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Diesel engine
12V/16V2000Mx6
12V/16V2000M96L
MS150119/01E
Engine model kW/cyl. Application group
12V2000M86 106 kW/cyl. 1D, continuous operation, variable, medium utiliza-
tion
12V2000M96 112 kW/cyl. 1DS, continuous operation, variable, low utilization
12V2000M96L 119 kW/cyl. 1DS, continuous operation, variable, low utilization
16V2000M86 102 kW/cyl. 1D, continuous operation, variable, medium utiliza-
tion
16V2000M96 112 kW/cyl. 1DS, continuous operation, variable, low utilization
16V2000M96L 121 kW/cyl. 1DS, continuous operation, variable, low utilization
Table 1: Applicability
Modifications or conversions
Unauthorized changes to the product represent a contravention of its intended use and compromise safety.
Changes or modifications shall only be considered to comply with the intended use when expressly author-
ized by the manufacturer. The manufacturer shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from unauthor-
ized changes or modifications.
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Personnel requirements
All work on the product shall be carried out by trained and qualified personnel only:
• Training at the Training Center of the manufacturer
• Technical personnel from the areas mechanical engineering, plant construction, and electrical engineering
The operator must define the responsibilities of the personnel involved in operation, maintenance, repair, as-
sembly, installation, and transport in writing.
Personnel shall not report for duty under the influence of alcohol, drugs or strong medication.
Transport
Install the crankshaft locking device and the locking screws for the engine mounts prior to engine transporta-
tion.
Only use the lifting eyes provided to transport the engine.
Use only suitable transport and lifting gear.
Take the engine's center of gravity into account.
Transport the engine only in installation position: max. permissible diagonal pull 10 degrees.
Remove any loose parts from the engine.
Lift/lower the engine slowly. Ensure that lifting cables/chains do not touch the engine or any of its compo-
nents. Readjust lifting tackle as necessary.
If the engine is supplied with special aluminum foil packing: Lift the engine at the lifting eyes of the bearing
pedestal or use a means of transportation which is appropriate for the given weight (forklift truck).
Install the crankshaft locking device and the locking screws for the engine mounts prior to engine transporta-
tion (if applicable).
Secure the engine against tilting during transport. In particular when going down inclines or ramps, the en-
gine must be secured against moving and tilting.
Operation
Do not remain in the operating room when the product is running for any longer than absolutely necessary.
Keep a safe distance away from the product if possible. Do not touch the product unless expressly instructed
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Welding work
Welding operations on the product or mounted units are not permitted. Cover the product when welding in
its vicinity.
Before starting welding work:
• Switch off the power supply master switch.
• Disconnect the battery cables or actuate the battery isolating switch.
• Separate the electrical ground of electronic equipment from the ground of the unit.
No other maintenance or repair work must be carried out in the vicinity of the product while welding is going
on. Risk of explosion or fire due to oil vapors and highly flammable process materials.
Do not use product as ground terminal.
Never position the welding power supply cable adjacent to, or crossing cabling harnesses of the product. The
welding current may otherwise induce an interference voltage in the cabling harnesses which could conceiv-
ably damage the electrical system.
Remove components (e.g. exhaust pipe) from the product before performing necessary welding work.
Observe the max. permissible force-on pressure specified for the jig/fixture.
Do not attempt to bend or exert force on H.P. lines.
Before starting work, pay attention to the following:
• Vent the installation/removal device, the pumps and the pipework at the relevant designated points.
• During the installation procedure, screw on device with pushed-in plunger.
• During the removal procedure, screw on device with retracted plunger.
For a hydraulic installation/removal device with central expansion pressure supply, screw spindle into shaft
end until correct sealing is established.
Noise
Noise can lead to an increased risk of accidents if acoustic signals, warning shouts or sounds indicating dan-
ger are drowned.
Wear ear protectors in workplaces with a sound pressure level in excess of 85 dB (A).
Auxiliary materials
Process materials may also be hazardous or toxic. When using consumables and auxiliary materials as well
as other chemical substances, observe the information contained in the safety data sheet for the product.
The safety data sheet may be obtained from the relevant manufacturer or from MTU.
Take special care when using hot, chilled or caustic materials.
Used oil
Used oil contains combustion residues that are harmful to health.
Wear protective gloves!
Wash relevant areas after contact with used oil.
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Lead
• Adopt suitable measures to avoid the formation of lead dust.
• Switch on extraction system.
• When working with lead or lead-containing compounds, avoid direct contact to the skin and do not inhale
lead vapors.
• Wash relevant areas after contact with lead or lead-containing substances.
Painting
• Observe the relevant safety data sheet for all materials.
• When carrying out painting work outside the spray stands provided with fume extraction systems, ensure
that the area is well ventilated. Make sure that neighboring work areas are not adversely affected.
• There must be no naked flames in the vicinity.
• No smoking.
• Observe fire-prevention regulations.
• Always wear a mask providing protection against paint and solvent vapors.
Liquid nitrogen
• Observe the relevant safety data sheet for all materials.
• Work with liquid nitrogen may be carried out only by qualified personnel.
• Store liquid nitrogen only in small quantities and always in specified containers without fixed covers.
• Avoid body contact (eyes, hands).
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, closed shoes and safety goggles.
• Make sure that working area is well ventilated.
• Avoid knocking or jolting the containers, valves and fittings or workpieces in any way.
WARNING
In the event of a situation involving potential danger.
Consequences: Death, serious or permanent injury!
• Remedial action.
CAUTION
In the event of a situation involving potential danger.
Consequences: Minor or moderate injuries!
• Remedial action.
NOTICE
In the event of a situation involving potentially adverse effects on the product.
Consequences: Material damage!
• Remedial action.
• Additional product information.
Warning notices
1. This manual with all safety instructions and safety notices must be issued to all personnel involved in opera-
tion, maintenance, repair, assembly, installation, or transportation.
2. The higher level warning notice is used if several hazards apply at the same time. Warnings related to person-
al injury shall be considered to include a warning of potential damage.
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M10 x 1.25 45 63 42 60
M12 74 100 70 92
M12 x 1.25 80 110 75 105
M12 x 1.5 76 105 72 100
M14 115 160 110 150
M14 x 1.5 125 180 120 170
M16 180 250 170 235
M16 x 1.5 190 270 180 255
M5 3.7 4.9 A2 / A4
M6 6.4 8.5 A2 / A4
M8 15,3 20,4 A2 / A4
M10 31 41 A2 / A4
M12 52 70 A2 / A4
M16 126 167 A2 / A4
M20 254 326 A2 / A4
MA= tightening torques
Tightening torques for plug screws to DIN 7604C (with long threaded end)
Screwed into
Thread Steel/gray cast iron M A Al alloy MA
(Nm) (Nm)
M8 x 1 10 10
M22 x 1.5 80 65
M26 x 1.5 105 90
M30 x 1.5 130 130
M38 x 1.5 140 120
M45 x 1.5 160 140
MA= tightening torques
Tightening torques MA are given for male unions made of steel (St) with phosphatized surface coating and
oiled, or galvanized.
Threads and mating faces beneath heads must be coated with engine oil prior to assembly.
An assembly tolerance of +10% of the figures in the table is permitted due to unavoidable deviations during
the tightening process.
inserted in steel/gray cast iron MA
Thread
(Nm)
M10 x 1 15
M12 x 1.5 20
M14 x 1.5 35
M16 x 1.5 50
M18 x 1.5 60
M22 x 1.5 70
M26 x 1.5 100
M32 x 2 160
M42 x 2 260
M48 x 2 320
MA= tightening torques
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Union nut: On installing the ball-type union, after tightening the union nut firmly by hand (noticeable increase
in force), it should be tightened another 1/4 turn (90°) past this point.
M8 x 1 10
M10 x 1 20
M12 x 1.5 35
M14 x 1.5 45
M16 x 1.5 55
M18 x 1.5 70
M20 x 1.5 1) 80
M22 x 1.5 100
M60 x 2 315
Screwed into
Thread Steel/gray cast iron MA AI alloy MA
(Nm) (Nm)
M10 x 1 20 10 +2
M12 x 1.5 35 14 +2
M14 x 1.5 45 15 +3
M16 x 1.5 55 18 +3
M18 x 1.5 70 23 +3
M22 x 1.5 100 33 +4
M27 x 2 170 57 +5
M33 x 2 310 103 +10
M42 x 2 330 110 +11
M48 x 2 420 140 +14
M60 x 2 – 200 +20
MA= tightening torques
Assembly instructions and tightening torques for hose fittings with union nuts
These instructions do not apply to ORFS fittings. In contrast to the instructions for pipe unions, hose fittings
with sealing heads and the matching adapters must be fitted and connected as follows.
Hose fitting forming metallic seal with union nut: tighten union nut by hand then tighten a further
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7/8–14 –10 69
1.1/16–12 –12 98
1.3/16–12 –14 118
1.5/16–12 –16 140
1.5/8–12 –20 210
1.7/8–12 –24 290
2.1/2–12 –32 450
Turbocharging system
The charging system comprises charge-air system, exhaust system and sequential turbocharging.
The exhaust system is equipped with triple-walled, water-cooled exhaust lines.
The triple-walled design permits
• low surface temperature,
• reduced thermal load,
• absolute gas-tightness.
Cooling system
• Two separate circuits:
– Engine coolant
– Raw water
• Coolant cooling by raw water-cooled plate-core heat exchanger
• Thermostat-controlled coolant system
• Coolant.cooled / heated charge air (basic charge-air cooler)
• Raw water-cooled charge air (additional charge-air cooler)
• Coolant-cooled fuel return
Electronic system
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Electronic control and monitoring system with integrated security and test system with interfaces to remote
control system (RCS) and to monitoring system (MCS)
In case of leakage, the connection types shown above are spray-protected even without a cover and have
been confirmed compliant with SOLAS by GL and DNV.
Leak-off fuel caused by leakages from the sealing cones or the HP lines is returned to the HP pump, from
where it is routed at atmospheric pressure into a leak-fuel tank.
To facilitate the leak search, the leak-fuel pipework is divided into three sections:
• from the high-pressure pump to the relay
• rail A-side and HP lines to the injectors, A-side
• rail B-side and HP lines to the injectors, B-side
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1 Engine oil heat exchanger 13 Actuating cylinder for ex- 25 Raw water pump
2 Engine oil filter haust flap 26 Plate-core heat exchanger
3 Diverter lever for engine oil 14 Actuating cylinder for air 27 Fuel duplex filter
filter flap 28 Hand pump
4 Fuel cooler 15 Cylinder head cover a Air intake
5 Engine lifting eye (free end) 16 Electric starter b Exhaust outlet (horizontal)
6 Engine governor 17 Engine mounting bracket c Raw water connection to
7 Air filter (air intake) 18 Exhaust housing gearbox cooling system
8 Air collecting housing 19 Oil pan d Raw water connection from
9 Engine lifting eye (driving 20 Oil filler neck sea
end) 21 Oil dipstick e Raw water connection to
10 Exhaust turbocharger, right 22 Engine coolant filler neck sea
(secondary turbocharger) 23 Coolant distribution housing KGS = Kupplungsgegenseite
11 Exhaust turbocharger (pri- with integrated expansion (free end)
mary turbocharger) tank
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Reference conditions
ID 1 2 3
Intake air temperature °C 25 25 25
Barometric pressure mbar 1000 1000 1000
Site altitude above sea level m 100 100 100
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Power-related data
ID 1 2 3
Rated engine speed A rpm 2450 2450 2450
Fuel stop power ISO 3046 A kW 1268 1342 1432
Fuel system
ID 1 2 3
Fuel pressure at engine inlet connection, min. (when L bar -0.5 -0.5 -0.5
engine is running)
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Fuel pressure at engine inlet connection, max. (when L bar 0.5 0.5 0.5
engine is starting)
Capacities
ID 1 2 3
Engine coolant capacity, engine side (with cooling R Liters 125 125 125
equipment)
Engine oil capacity, initial filling (standard oil system) R Liters 123 123 123
(option: max. operating inclinations)
Oil change quantity, max. (standard oil system) (op- R Liters 113 113 113
tion: max. operating inclinations)
Oil pan capacity at dipstick mark “min.” (standard oil L Liters 87 87 87
system) (option: max. operating inclinations)
Oil pan capacity at dipstick mark “max.” (standard oil L Liters 105 105 105
system) (option: max. operating inclinations)
Masses
ID 1 2 3
Engine dry weight (with standard accessories instal- R kg 2830 2830 2830
led, w/o coupling)
Noise
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ID 1 2 3
Exhaust noise, unsilenced - BL (free-field sound-pres- R dB(A) 115 116 116
sure level Lp, 1 m distance, ISO 6798, +3 dB(A) toler-
ance)
Engine surface noise with silenced intake noise (filter) R dB(A) 105 105 106
- BL (free-field sound-pressure level Lp, 1 m distance,
ISO 6798, +2 dB(A) tolerance)
Reference conditions
ID 1 2 3
Intake air temperature °C 25 25 25
Barometric pressure mbar 1000 1000 1000
Site altitude above sea level m 100 100 100
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Power-related data
ID 1 2 3
Rated engine speed A rpm 2450 2450 2450
Fuel stop power ISO 3046 A kW 1630 1790 1939
Fuel system
ID 1 2 3
Fuel pressure at engine inlet connection, min. (when L bar -0.5 -0.5 -0.5
engine is running)
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Fuel pressure at engine inlet connection, max. (when L bar 0.5 0.5 0.5
engine is starting)
Capacities
ID 1 2 3
Engine coolant capacity, engine side (with cooling R Liters 135 135 135
equipment)
Engine oil capacity, initial filling (standard oil system) R Liters 145 145 145
(option: max. operating inclinations)
Oil change quantity, max. (standard oil system) (op- R Liters 134 134 134
tion: max. operating inclinations)
Oil pan capacity at dipstick mark “min.” (standard oil L Liters 106 106 106
system) (option: max. operating inclinations)
Oil pan capacity at dipstick mark “max.” (standard oil L Liters 134 134 134
system) (option: max. operating inclinations)
Masses
ID 1 2 3
Engine dry weight (with standard accessories instal- R kg 3450 3450 3450
led, w/o coupling)
Noise
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ID 1 2 3
Exhaust noise, unsilenced - BL (free-field sound-pres- R dB(A) 114 115 116
sure level Lp, 1 m distance, ISO 6798, +3 dB(A) toler-
ance)
Engine surface noise with silenced intake noise (filter) R dB(A) 106 106 106
- BL (free-field sound-pressure level Lp, 1 m distance,
ISO 6798, +2 dB(A) tolerance)
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Before cranking the engine with starter system, make sure that there are no persons in the engine's
danger zone.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
Operational checks
Item Measure
Engine under load Visually inspect engine for leaks and general condition;
Engine at nominal speed Check for abnormal running noises and vibration;
Check exhaust color (→ Page 63).
Fuel prefilter Check if suction-side pressure indicated at the fuel prefilter is within the limit
(→ Page 100).
Drain water and contaminants (→ Page 102).
Air filter Check signal ring position of contamination indicator (→ Page 116).
Replace air filter (→ Page 114), if the signal ring is completely visible in the
service indicator observation window.
HT coolant pump Check relief bore for oil and coolant discharge and contamination
(→ Page 130).
Raw water pump Check relief bore for oil and water discharge and contamination
(→ Page 133).
Intercooler Check condensate drain (if applicable) (→ Page 111).
Engine oil Check engine oil level (→ Page 118).
CAUTION
Shutting down from full-load operation may cause hot water to escape from the expansion tank.
Risk of scalding!
• Allow engine to cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety goggles / safety mask.
NOTICE
Stopping the engine when it is running at full load causes extreme stress to the engine.
Risk of overheating, damage to components!
• Before shutting down, disengage gear and run the engine at idle speed for at least 10 minutes until
engine temperatures have dropped and constant values are displayed.
NOTICE
An emergency stop subjects the engine system to an extremely high load.
Risk of overheating, damage to components!
• Trigger an emergency stop only in emergency situations.
NOTICE
Engine coolant with inadequate freeze protection. Water remaining in the pressure sensors freezes at
temperatures below 0 °C.
Risk of sensor damage!
• Remove pressure sensors and shake off residual water.
WARNING
Compressed air gun ejects a jet of pressurized air.
Risk of injury to eyes and damage to hearing, risk of rupturing internal organs!
• Never direct air jet at people.
• Always wear safety goggles/face mask and ear defenders.
WARNING
Water jet from high-pressure cleaning unit.
Risk of eye injury, risk of scalding!
• Do not direct water jet at persons.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and goggles/safety mask.
NOTICE
Cleaning agents should not be left to take effect for too long.
Damage to components is possible!
• Observe manufacturer's instructions.
NOTICE
Blowing down product with compressed air.
Entry of dirt and damage to components is possible!
• Do not aim compressed air gun directly at seals or electronic components such as connectors or
ECUs.
Plant – Cleaning
1. Carry out plant cleaning only in areas where an appropriate oil separator is provided (environmental protec-
tion).
2. Prior to putting the cleaning unit into operation, read the operating instructions of the high-pressure cleaning
units carefully and observe the safety precautions.
3. The following requirements apply for cleaning the plant outside with a high-pressure cleaning unit:
• The pressure of the high-pressure jet (cleaning jet) must not exceed 50 bar.
• A minimum distance between spray nozzle and plant of 1 m must be observed.
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tion).
W1636 Reset parameters of drift correction (CDC) and enter coding (→ Page 144)
for injectors (IIG).
W1675 X Replace fuel prefilter or fuel prefilter element. (→ Page 108)
Air filter clogged. u Check signal ring position of contamination indicator (→ Page 116).
Injector faulty. u Replace (→ Page 88).
Injection pump faulty. u Contact Service.
Engine wiring faulty. u Check (→ Page 138).
Overload. u Contact Service.
Too much engine oil in the engine u Drain engine oil (→ Page 119)
Exhaust turbocharger faulty. u Contact Service.
Cylinder head is faulty. u Contact Service.
Piston rings are defective. u Contact Service.
Cylinder liner defective. u Contact Service.
B-side
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Before barring the engine, make sure that there are no persons in the engine's danger zone.
• After finishing work on the engine, make sure that all safety devices are put back in place and all
tools are removed from the engine.
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Before barring the engine, make sure that there are no persons in the engine's danger zone.
• After finishing work on the engine, make sure that all safety devices are put back in place and all
tools are removed from the engine.
Turning
1. Press and hold down TURN pushbutton on
LMB motherboard of LOP.
Result: Engine is cranked on starter for max. 20 sec-
onds.
2. Release TURN button.
coming more visible from the second TDC-ring 2 onwards and less pronounced
from TDC-ring 1. The honing pattern is usually no longer visible and displays a
clearly defined (straight) edge to the undisturbed surface. The damaged surface is
usually discolored. The circumferential length varies.
Liners with burn marks, or heat discoloration, starting in TDC-ring 1 have to be re-
placed.
Seizure marks, scuff- Irregular circumference lengths and depths. Can be caused either by the piston
ing skirt or the piston crown. Material deposits on the liner (smear), heavy discolora-
tion. Severe, visible scoring.
Replace liner.
Preparatory steps
1. Remove cylinder head cover (→ Page 83).
2. Remove injector (→ Page 89).
age
• Heat discoloration of piston rings
Preparatory steps
1. Remove air filter (→ Page 115).
2. Remove intake housing.
Final steps
1. Install air filter (→ Page 115).
2. Install intake housing.
3. Check cylinder-head covers for leaks.
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Preparatory steps
1. Remove air filter (→ Page 115).
2. Remove cylinder head cover (→ Page 83).
3. Remove HP line and injector (→ Page 89)
4. Use torque wrench to tighten locknut (1) to specified tightening torque, holding the adjusting screw (2) with
Allen key to prevent it from turning.
Name Size Type Lubricant Value/Standard
Locknut M12x1 Tightening torque 50 Nm +5 Nm
5. Insert feeler gauge between valve bridge and rocker arm to verify that the gauge just passes through the
gap.
Result: If not, adjust valve clearance.
Final steps
1. Remove barring device.
2. Install HP line and injector (→ Page 89).
3. Install cylinder head cover (→ Page 83).
4. Install air filter (→ Page 115).
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
WARNING
Oils/oil vapors are combustible/explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electric sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
NOTICE
HP fuel pump not filled with engine oil.
Damage to components, major material damage!
• Ensure that th HP fuel pump is filled with engine oil before it is installed or put into operation.
Filling HP pump
Note: Pump is delivered with filler neck.
1. After installation, connect oil line to (1).
2. Fill HP pump with engine oil using pump oiler
until engine oil emerges.
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Injector – Replacement
u Remove injector and install new one (→ Page 89).
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
Preparatory steps
1. Close off fuel supply to engine.
2. Remove cylinder head cover upper section (→ Page 83).
Injector – Removal
1. Remove HP line (1) using socket wrench.
2. Disconnect cable at control cable connec-
tion (7) of injector (3).
3. Remove cylinder head cover lower sec-
tion (2).
4. Release both screws (6) on flange.
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Injector – Installation
1. Remove all covers and plugs prior to installation.
Note: Lubrication is not required if a sliding varnish-coated O-ring is used.
2. Fit new O-ring on injector with assembly sleeve and coat with assembly compound.
3. Secure new sealing ring with assembly compound on injector (2).
4. Clean sealing surface on cylinder head and protective sleeve.
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8. Screw in retaining screw for hold-down clamp and use screwdriver bit with torque wrench to tighten to speci-
fied tightening torque.
Name Size Type Lubricant Value/Standard
Retaining screw M8 Preload torque (Engine oil) 40 + 4 Nm
16. Tighten HP line with socket wrench and torque wrench to specified tightening torque.
Name Size Type Lubricant Value/Standard
HP line Tightening torque (Engine oil) 37 Nm + 3 Nm
18. Tighten cables (2) with battery-powered shutoff wrench to specified torque.
Name Size Type Lubricant Value/Standard
Crimped spade lug M4 Tightening torque 2 ±0.25 Nm
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Final steps
1. Install cylinder head cover upper section (→ Page 83).
2. Open up fuel supply to engine.
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DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
Liquid or gaseous media, e.g. fuel, are poisonous.
Escaping vapors of highly volatile media, e.g. fuel or ether.
Risk of fatal injury through swallowing; risk of poisoning through inhalation; irritation to eyes
and skin!
• Seek medical attention immediately; do not induce vomiting.
• Do not inhale vapors or mist.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses.
• If contact is made with skin, wash off with water and soap.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
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DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
Liquid or gaseous media, e.g. fuel, are poisonous.
Escaping vapors of highly volatile media, e.g. fuel or ether.
Risk of fatal injury through swallowing; risk of poisoning through inhalation; irritation to eyes
and skin!
• Seek medical attention immediately; do not induce vomiting.
• Do not inhale vapors or mist.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses.
• If contact is made with skin, wash off with water and soap.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
NOTICE
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Damage to component!
Severe material damage!
• For filter replacement with the engine running, operate the engine at low engine load.
• The filter which is to be replaced must be cut out for a brief period only.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
limit.
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
Liquid or gaseous media, e.g. fuel, are poisonous.
Escaping vapors of highly volatile media, e.g. fuel or ether.
Risk of fatal injury through swallowing; risk of poisoning through inhalation; irritation to eyes
and skin!
• Seek medical attention immediately; do not induce vomiting.
• Do not inhale vapors or mist.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses.
• If contact is made with skin, wash off with water and soap.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
Liquid or gaseous media, e.g. fuel, are poisonous.
Escaping vapors of highly volatile media, e.g. fuel or ether.
Risk of fatal injury through swallowing; risk of poisoning through inhalation; irritation to eyes
and skin!
• Seek medical attention immediately; do not induce vomiting.
• Do not inhale vapors or mist.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses.
• If contact is made with skin, wash off with water and soap.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
Liquid or gaseous media, e.g. fuel, are poisonous.
Escaping vapors of highly volatile media, e.g. fuel or ether.
Risk of fatal injury through swallowing; risk of poisoning through inhalation; irritation to eyes
and skin!
• Seek medical attention immediately; do not induce vomiting.
• Do not inhale vapors or mist.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses.
• If contact is made with skin, wash off with water and soap.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
TIM-ID: 0000064789 - 002
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Compressed air gun ejects a jet of pressurized air.
Risk of injury to eyes and damage to hearing, risk of rupturing internal organs!
• Never direct air jet at people.
• Always wear safety goggles/face mask and ear defenders.
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
5. Tighten screws on clamps (2) and (3) with torque wrench to specified tightening torque.
Name Size Type Lubricant Value/Standard
Screws M12 Tightening torque 15 +2 Nm
TIM-ID: 0000067014 - 001
WARNING
Engine oil is hot.
Engine oil can contain combustion residues which are harmful to health.
Risk of injury and poisoning!
• Allow the engine to cool to below 50 °C before beginning work.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
• Avoid contact with skin.
• Do not inhale oil vapor.
DANGER
Rotating and moving engine parts.
Risk of crushing, danger of parts of the body being caught or pulled in!
• Only run the engine at low power. Keep away from the engine's danger zone.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Engine oil is hot.
Engine oil can contain combustion residues which are harmful to health.
Risk of injury and poisoning!
• Allow the engine to cool to below 50 °C before beginning work.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
• Avoid contact with skin.
• Do not inhale oil vapor.
NOTICE
Damage to component!
Severe material damage!
• For filter replacement with the engine running, operate the engine at low engine load.
• The filter which is to be replaced must be cut out for a brief period only. TIM-ID: 0000064790 - 002
hand.
9. Replace further oil filters in the same way.
10. Switch filter to normal position.
11. After each oil change and filter replacement,
bar engine with starting system (→ Page 78).
12. Check oil level (→ Page 118).
1 Engine coolant overflow line 2 Engine coolant filler neck 3 Engine coolant drain screw
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
Preparatory steps
1. Provide an appropriate container to collect the coolant or
2. Switch on the extraction device.
3. Switch off preheating unit.
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
NOTICE
Cold coolant in hot engine can cause thermal stress.
Possible formation of cracks in the engine!
• Fill / top up coolant only into cold engine.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
WARNING
Coolant is hot and under pressure.
Risk of injury and scalding!
• Let the engine cool down.
• Wear protective clothing, gloves, and goggles / safety mask.
Preparatory steps
u Switch off preheating unit.
WARNING
High level of engine noise when the engine is running.
Risk of damage to hearing!
• Wear ear protectors.
Preparatory steps
1. Remove safety equipment (if fitted).
2. Remove screws of protective cover (engine free end).
3. Remove protective cover.
Final steps
1. Install protective cover.
2. Install screws of protective cover.
3. Install safety equipment (if fitted).
4. Check function of safety equipment (if fitted).
TIM-ID: 0000007424 - 006
NOTICE
Risk of damage to engine/system.
Risk of severe damage to property!
• Before switching on, ensure that the engine/system is ready for operation.
• Before switching on, ensure that all housings are closed.
• Before switching on, ensure that no work is in progress anywhere on the entire system.
WARNING
Fuels are combustible and explosive.
Risk of fire and explosion!
• Avoid open flames, electrical sparks and ignition sources.
• Do not smoke.
• Wear protective clothing, protective gloves, and safety glasses / facial protection.
Note: If the parameters for the drift correction (CDC) are not reset, the emission certification becomes invalid.
144 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
7.22.2 Engine governor and connector – Cleaning
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
NOTICE
Insertion of unsuitable test probe, e.g. test prod.
The contacts in the plug connection can be bent!
• Carry out check of plug connection only with test connectors.
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7.22.3 EMU and connectors – Cleaning
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
NOTICE
Insertion of unsuitable test probe, e.g. test prod.
The contacts in the plug connection can be bent!
• Carry out check of plug connection only with test connectors.
146 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
7.22.4 Engine governor plug connections – Check
Preconditions
☑ Engine stopped and starting disabled.
☑ Electronic engine management system is de-energized.
NOTICE
Insertion of unsuitable test probe, e.g. test prod.
The contacts in the plug connection can be bent!
• Carry out check of plug connection only with test connectors.
MS150119/01E 2016-02 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | 147
7.22.5 Engine Monitoring Unit EMU 8 – Plug connections check
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
148 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
7.22.6 Interface module EIM plug connections – Check
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
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7.22.7 Engine Control Unit – Self-test
DANGER
Electric voltage supply for operation.
Danger of burns and fatal electric shock!
• Make certain that the power supply to the product is switched off before starting work. Secure
against unintentional switching on!
ECU7 self-test
1. Switch off power supply to system.
2. Remove connectors X1, X2 and X4 from the
Engine Control Unit.
a) Release lock (3) of connectors (2).
b) Unplug connector (2).
3. Switch on power supply
Result: • The Engine Control Unit is operable if the
diagnostic lamp (1) changes to continuous
illumination within 30 seconds after power
has been switched on.
• If the diagnostic lamp (1) flashes after 30
seconds, replace Engine Control Unit and
(→ contact Service).
• Check the power supply if the diagnostic
lamp remains dark.
4. Switch off power supply.
5. Refit connectors X1, X2 and X4 on Engine
Control Unit.
a) Plug in connector (2).
b) Lock connectors.
150 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
7.22.8 Engine governor ECU 9 – Removal and installation
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
NOTICE
Wrong engine governor installed.
Engine damage!
• When reassembling an engine, make sure that the governor with the data record for the given engine
is installed.
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7.22.9 Engine Monitoring Unit – Removal and installation
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
NOTICE
Wrong engine governor installed.
Engine damage!
• When reassembling an engine, make sure that the governor with the data record for the given engine
is installed.
152 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
7.22.10 Engine Interface Module EIM – Removal and installation
Preconditions
☑ Engine is stopped and starting disabled.
Downloading software
1. The new EIM still does not have appropriate FSW and parameter/descriptor module (the diagnostic lamp (DI-
LA) indicates flashing code 4 when the power supply is connected, (→ Page 154)).
2. The FSW and the parameter/descriptor module must first be downloaded from the central database (CDB)
based on the relevant engine number using the DiaSys software tool, and then loaded in the EIM.
TIM-ID: 0000017035 - 005
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7.22.11 Diagnostic features on EIM
Diagnostic lamp (DILA)
A diagnostic lamp (LED, blue) is integrated in the housing of the Engine Interface Module (EIM).
It indicates the operating status of the EIM.
Functions of diagnostic lamp DILA
DILA lights Engine Interface Module (EIM) is OK.
DILA dark EIM supply voltage missing or diagnostic lamp activation is faulty.
DILA flashes Hardware or software fault in the Engine Interface Module.
This is also integrated in the housing of the Engine Interface Module. It indicates the status of the fuses.
An orange LED is provided to allow diagnosis of a "tripped fuse" fault directly at the unit as it is often difficult
to pinpoint a fault in the field without cabling diagrams.
This LED is activated by the controller.
Functions of fuse lamp SILA
SILA dark Normal operating state
SILA flashes orange One or more fuses have tripped.
154 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
1 Preamble 6VSP current path failed (S5) 11 ES pushbutton current path
2 ECU current path failed (S1) 7SLD current path failed (S6) failed – 24 V external (S10)
3 MCS current path failed 8DDV current path failed (S7) 12 Key switch current path
(S2) 9Gear monitoring current failed (S11)
4 EMU current path failed path failed (S8) 13 SDAF 1 and 2 current path
(S3) 10 Emergency stop current failed (S12)
5 Starter voltage: Terminal path failed – 24 V internal 14 PIM current path failed
30, 31 not connected and (S9) (S13)
PR 10.0600.001 has value 15 Spare current path failed
1 or 2 (S4) (S14) (only for EIM with
ECU 7)
The failed current paths are signaled consecutively following the preamble (1) (LED on for 4 seconds). There
is a pause lasting 4 seconds in between.
TIM-ID: 0000038009 - 004
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Sample flashing sequences
156 | Accessories for (Electronic) Engine Governor / Control System | MS150119/01E 2016-02
8 Appendix A
8.1 Abbreviations
Abbre- Meaning Explanation
viation
ADEC Advanced Diesel Engine Controller Engine management system
AET Außenerprobungsträger Field test engine
AGN Abgasnachbehandlung Exhaust gas aftertreatment (AGA)
AGR Abgasrückführung Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR)
AL Alarm Alarm (general)
ANSI American National Standards Institute Association of American standardization organiza-
tions
ATL Abgasturbolader Exhaust turbocharger (ETC)
BDM Backup Data Module Data backup module
BR Baureihe Series
BV Betriebsstoffvorschrift Fluids and Lubricants Specifications, MTU Publica-
tion No. A001061/..
CAD Computer-Aided Design
CAN Controller Area Network Data bus system, bus standard
CPP Controllable Pitch Propeller
cpsi cells per square inch
CR Common Rail
CSMF Coated Sintered Metal Filter
DIN Deutsches Institut für Normung e. V. German Standardization Organization, at the same
time identifier of German standards ("Deutsche In-
dustrie-Norm")
DIS Display Unit Display panel
DL Default Lost Alarm: Default CAN bus failure
DOC Diesel Oxidation Catalyst
DPF Diesel Particulate Filter
ECS Engine Control System Engine management system
ECU Engine Control Unit Engine governor
EDM Engine Data Module Memory module for engine data
EIL Engine Ident Label
EMU Engine Monitoring Unit Engine monitoring unit
TIM-ID: 0000002045 - 020
Local Support
Experienced and qualified specialists place their knowledge and expertise at your disposal.
For locally available support, go to the MTU Internet site: http://www.mtu-online.com
24h Hotline
With our 24h hotline and high flexibility, we're your contact around the clock: during each operating phase,
preventive maintenance and corrective operations in case of a malfunction, for information on changes in
conditions of use and for supplying spare parts.
Your contact person in our Customer Assistance Center:
E-mail: info@mtu-online.com
Tel.: +49 7541 9077777
Fax.: +49 7541 9077778
Asia/Pacific: +65 6100 2688
North and Latin America: +1 248 560 8000
Assembly sleeve
Part No.: F30454554
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.6.2 Injector – Removal and installation (→ Page 89)
DCL-ID: 0000033801 - 003
Endoscope
Part No.: Y20097353
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.3.2 Cylinder liner – Endoscopic examination (→ Page 81)
Measuring instrument
Part No.: Y4348409
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.4.2 Valve clearance – Check and adjustment
(→ Page 84)
Puller
Part No.: F6790992
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.6.2 Injector – Removal and installation (→ Page 89)
Ratchet adapter
Part No.: F30027340
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.4.2 Valve clearance – Check and adjustment
(→ Page 84)
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.4.2 Valve clearance – Check and adjustment
(→ Page 84)
Socket wrench
Part No.: F30452389
Qty.: 1
Used in: 7.6.2 Injector – Removal and installation (→ Page 89)
Used in: 7.10.2 Air filter – Removal and installation (→ Page 115)
Cylinder liner
– Endoscopic examination 81 – 12V2000M96L 43
– Instructions and comments on endoscopic and visual – 16V2000M86 47
examination 79 – 16V2000M96 47
Cylinder-head cover – Removal and installation 83 – 16V2000M96L 47
Engine driving end
D – Definition 29
Diagnostic features Engine free end
– On EIM 154 – Definition 29
Diagnostic lamp (DILA)
– On EIM 154
T
Tightening specifications
– Nuts 16
– Screws and bolts 16
– Screws, nuts and bolts 16
Transport 7
Troubleshooting 63
V
Valve clearance
– Adjustment 84
– Check 84
W
Water level probe (3-in-1 rod electrode)
– Check 143