Consult the cornerstone –

Consult the DA manual.

The Design Application (DA) series of publications produced by
AIRAH are best practice guidelines to assist HVAC&R practitioners
with their day to day tasks in the design, operation and
maintenance of mechanical building services.

T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

DA01
DA01 DA02
DA02 DA03
DA03 DA08
DA08 DA09
DA09
G
TIN
HEA
AND
ING
ION
DIT
CON
AIR
OF
UTE
TIT DA19
CENTRIFU
CENT RIFUGA
RIFU GAL
GA
TRA
L ILA PUMP
PUMPS
N INS
S HVAC&R MAIN
TEN ANCE
DUCT WORK FO
FORR AI
AIRR CONDITIONING HVAC
HV AC&R
AC &R AN IN
INTRODUCTI
TRODUCTION
TRODUCTI ON AIRR CONDITIONING
AI CONDITIONING LOAD ESTIMA
ESTIMATION
MATION
AUS Application Manu
al
THE Table 2.1
Application Manu
al

NEW
HVAC&R MAIN
Equipment
Economic (servic
e) life of equipment
TEN ANCE DA19
Air conditioning
unit – Room type
Economic life
Air conditioning
Applic (years)

Maintenance in
unit – Split units
(up to 10 kW)
Air conditioning
Air conditioning ion M
unit – Package
(10 kW – 100 kW) at 7 – 10
3
DA01
anua
unit – Split package 7 – 10
(10 kW – 100 kW)
DA02 Centrifug
Air handling unit
ls in 10 – 15

design, installa
A PPL
PPLIC
ICAT
IC ATION
AT ION MANUAL
MANUAL – Proprietary line A PPL
PPLIC
ICAT
IC AT ION MANUAL
MANUAL A PPL
PPLIC
ICAT
IC ATION
AT ION MANUAL
MANUAL
Air handling unit
DA03 Noise Co
al Pu
– Custom built
mps
this se
central station
single or multiple
10 – 15
zone
ries20:20 – 25
central station

tion
Air filters – Dry
ntro
media disposabl –
DA08 Duct wo l in an selec tion
e

9
Air filters – HEPA – 30

and handover
rk fo
Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning
HV
Air filters – Kitchen
r d arou and TH E Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning
DA09 AC&R air
hood grease filters nd bu ap pl
0.5 – 1.5
an int condition ilding ica
and Heating and Heating and Heating
2 – 5tio AUS
es:

1
Automatic controls
DA11 Load Es s 3–6 n TR A
is seri plication
and instrumen
timat roduction ing LI A N
Boilers – Fire tube tation

DA13 Steam –
in th ion an IN S TI
D A1

Boilers – Water 20 – 25
uals
tube
ap di d ps TU TE

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and DA15 Fans – se stributio yc
Man 3.1 General
Boilers – Cast
n and hrometric
15 – 20
tion OF
iron
s
ation
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Boilers – Finned
r Filte tion s 25
9

–
DA16 copper tube heat cond 30
mps nd bu an exchanger
Water rs – selec d applica ensate re
Boilers – Electrode To allow the maintena IG ER
al Pu and arou g
25 – 30 nce of plant
AT IO

D
and efficiently
ChilledDA it is essential that to be carried out quickly
rifug
—

17 Piping tion tion cove N, A

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accessible, all items all of the plant
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Cont cond Coils DA are available. This are identified and all services
DA IR
Relative cost

18 heating g To 15 – 20 required CON

Noise rk for air
should have been
ion s cond icatio
H VA

etric Water wers design and construct resolved during D IT IO

very
17
Cooling towers
duct DA ition n 20 – 25 ion period. the
Duct
wo intro ychrom sate reco T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G Ductwork 19
HV
Trea
tmen ing Maintenance issues N IN
C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G
d ps
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&R an
and fittings
G A
en 20 (VAVAC
DAactuators need to be considere
n an cond &R t lifecycle of an HVAC&R ND
HVAC timatio
Damper d
system. As a guide throughout the
C&R

10 – 25
controllers)Mai
n and Hu CO H E AT
of maintenance
n DAmotors mid nten considerations the following list
ad Es ibutio applicatio
Electric If th
n 21 Trop an 20 – 30 during the design, should
O IN G
9 Lo m – distr icatio Electric storage Am
DA24 heatersmon ical air ce construction and be accommodated soun e stat
LIN
and
D A1

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appl at an d po ed so

NEW
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MA

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11 – tio ning 20 – 25 Outline Detailed L int leve d po
TO
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itio Electrical
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Installation Commissioning Operation
Commissionin p arou l th wer
final circuits and
W
7

=
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ER
INT

NTEN
the l is
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Electrical switchgea Project timeline re; Lw e
r Qnua ncing 8 – 12 All HVAC&R systems L + 10 tow free a to
Piping
r and distributio
A15 reliable and sustainabshould be designed to be as fie ta S
—

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er
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lit y 20 – 25 Figure 3.1 Relative log can ld so l cool
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cables simple, cost of changes Lw =
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MANUAL

Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of Australian
Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
Conditioning
and Heating and Heating and Heating and Heating and Heating

AIRAH technical publications

DA01 Centrifugal pumps DA11 Steam
An outstanding guideline for the A detailed guideline for the design
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

selection and application of centrifugal of steam distribution and condensate

DA01 pumps as used in the building services
CENTRIFUGAL PUMPS
DA11 recovery systems. Describes precisely how
STEAM AND CONDENSATE
industry for pumping water and other to design and install efficient reticulation
fluids. Also covers pump characteristics,
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of
systems to maximise steam heat energy
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of

selection, application, testing and and minimise waste. Published 1998.

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating and Heating

system fault finding. Published 1998. Member Price: $55 Non-Member Price: $110
Member Price: $55 Non-Member Price: $110
DA13 Fans
DA02 Noise control DA13 is an invaluable guide
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

to the selection and application

A comprehensive two part manual
DA13 of centrifugal and axial fans for
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

particularly valuable for building FANS

mechanical services in buildings.
DA02 services engineers. It covers
NOISE CONTROL Fan types and their characteristics;
APPLICATION MANUAL

fundamentals, terminology and fan ratings; fan and system resistance

Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

definitions; the use and calculation of

APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of
laws; fan control series and parallel interaction and
noise ratings and recommended design
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

the effects of fan accessories are among a multitude

criteria. It also describes design methods for analysing of aspects covered. Published 1998.
sound transmission from noise sources, both inside
and outside buildings, in order to estimate interior Member Price: $55 Non-Member Price: $110
and exterior noise levels. Published 1995.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195 DA15 Air Filters
This key publication on the selection and
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

application of filters for air conditioning

DA03 Duct design DA15 and ventilation is one which should
AIR FILTERS
This detailed guideline for designing air
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

grace the bookshelves of every building

conditioning ductwork systems is one services practitioner in Australia. It covers
APPLICATION MANUAL

DA03 of AIRAH’s most requested publications.

Australian Institute of

filter characteristics and performances

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

DUCT WORK FOR AIR CONDITIONING

It covers sizing and the complete plus application guidelines for the full range of
acoustical analysis of ductwork systems
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of
buildings in which filters are used. Published 1998.
and the determination of qualities for
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195

accurate design costing. Published 1987.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195 DA16 Water Piping
This manual provides advice on the
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

DA08 HVAC&R – An introduction design of air conditioning water piping

A concise overview of air conditioning
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G
DA16 systems including covers sizing, heat
AIR CONDITIONING WATER PIPING

systems, describing the different loss/gain, selection of control valves, pipe

stress and cost estimating. Other topics
DA08 systems and system components for
HVAC&R AN INTRODUCTION
APPLICATION MANUAL

include data for steel, copper and plastic

Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

the full range of equipment used by the

air conditioning, heating and ventilation
APPLICATION MANUAL
piping and numerous other handy charts and tables.
industry in Australia. DA08 is an absolute
Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

Published 1994.
must for newcomers to the industry. Published 1998. Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195
DA17 Cooling Towers NEW
DA09 Load estimation The newly released update to this
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

important guide to selection and

& psychrometrics DA17 application of cooling towers for
COOLING TOWERS
This comprehensive technical manual
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

mechanical services in buildings is

describes the correct methods for packed with more relevant information
APPLICATION MANUAL

DA09 estimating air conditioning loads and than ever before. Topics includes tower
Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

types and characteristics; selection considerations;

AIR CONDITIONING LOAD ESTIMATION
associated science of psychrometrics.
It includes monthly ambient dry and
APPLICATION MANUAL practical aspects of performance, noise as well as
water and energy considerations; components and
Australian Institute of

wet bulb design conditions for over

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

500 locations in Australia, New Guinea, New Zealand materials; installation, commissioning, testing and
and South East Asia. Published 1998. maintenance. Published 2009.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195 Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195
DA18 Water Treatment DA21 Ammonia Refrigeration
DA18 provides details of scientific
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

This manual details best practice

T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

principles on which present practices in the art of ammonia refrigeration.

DA18 of water treatment to prevent corrosion
WATER TREATMENT
DA21 It covers heat load calculation for
AMMONIA REFRIGERATION
and biological processes are based. cold and cool rooms, as well as
Proven techniques which can reasonably
APPLICATION MANUAL
equipment selection, installation
APPLICATION MANUAL

be expected to be applied in water and commissioning. The selection

Australian Institute of Australian Institute of
Refrigeration, Air Conditioning Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating and Heating

treatment system design, installation maintenance and of ammonia as a refrigerant is also discussed.
monitoring are discussed. Published 1998. Published 2000.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195 Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195

DA19 HVAC&R DA24 Water Systems Balancing

Maintenance NEW DA24 intensively covers the day
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

This manual covers maintenance to day task of commissioning air

for all components of HVAC&R DA24 conditioning systems and equipment.
WATER SYSTEM BALANCING

systems while performance testing The procedures involved in preparing

covers the performance capacity and commissioning water systems are
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of

discussed in the context of achieving

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

of individual items of equipment,

power consumption monitoring and the designer’s intent and ensuring that systems
energy savings. A comprehensive update in 2009 operate at maximum efficiency. Other areas of detail
included new sections on maintenance processes focus on flow measurement and regulating devices;
and strategies; new maintenance schedules for water systems balancing procedures; system
some HVAC&R plant (Chilled beams, chillers, heat components; pump selection system losses,
exchangers and more); guidance on essential services troubleshooting and much more. Published 2003.
maintenance and compliance issues. In a changing Member Price: $55 Non-Member Price: $110
environment, DA19 also focuses on maintenance for
sustainability. This includes energy, water, refrigerant
management and more. Published 2009. DA26 Indoor Air Quality
Bonus: Includes a CD Rom containing relevant This guide takes a close-up look at
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

schedules for the application manual DA19 – HVAC&R measures to remediate indoor air quality
Maintenance that allows the user to manipulate DA26 issues that can often be implemented
INDOOR AIR QUALITY
and adjust according to job requirements. without major redesign or system
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195 modification. Amongst other topics,
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of

this manual details indoor air quality

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

management; health and comfort factors; HVAC

DA20 Humid Tropical systems; the impact of construction and renovation
Air Conditioning events on IAQ; legal issues; new developments;
relevant legislation and a summary of good practice
This unique publication covers guidance for HVAC practioners. Published 2004.
T H E A U S T R A L I A N I N S T I T U T E O F A I R C O N D I T I O N I N G A N D H E AT I N G

climate and design conditions,

Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195
DA20 heat and moisture flow, building
HUMID TROPICAL AIR CONDITIONG
considerations, system design,
equipment selection and application
Sixteen essential companion
APPLICATION MANUAL

Australian Institute of

and commissioning and maintenance

Refrigeration, Air Conditioning
and Heating

in tropical air locales. It is an absolute essential for manuals set down knowledge of
anyone designing for humid tropical environments. the techniques and current practice
Published 2000. in a variety of specialist topics.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195

AIRAH’s DA series are acknowledged

as the leading source of technical information
and direction in the HVAC&R sector.
Other technical Fax form to (03) 9614 8949
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REFRIGERATION, AIR CONDITIONING AND HEATING
PRACTICE
GUIDELINES Address:
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used to verify system cleanliness following a system
cleaning or restoration project. Recommendations ORDER FORM:
are made for creating new access openings within
HVAC systems to facilitate inspection and cleaning Manual Qty Unit Price Total
of system ductwork and components. Published 2010.
Member Price: $110 Non-Member Price: $195

Member handbook –
Edition 4, 2007 – Hard copy
TECHNICAL HANDBOOK
EDITION 4
AIRAH — The Australian Institute of Refrigeration, Air Conditioning and Heating (Inc)
IRHACE — Institute of Refrigeration, Heating & Air Conditioning Engineers of New Zealand
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