MY HOME COUNTRY AND ENERGY SYSTEM – SRI LANKA

National Flag Nizam Salih, DSEE, Sri Lanka Geographical Location

Brief Description: Sri Lanka is an Island in the Indian

ocean. Total land area is 65,610 sq. km with a population
around 19 million. The main natural resources are
Limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, clay and hydropower.
Total gross electricity generation in 2004 was 8769 GWh. Out of this, 60.5% was
from thermal (auto diesel,
Key Compound heavy fuel & naphtha),
Indicators (2004) Indicators (2004) and 39.3% from hydro and 0.20% from wind.
Population 19.42 TPES/Population 0.49
(million) (toe/capita)
Sri Lanka is totally dependant on imported
GDP 18.67 TPES/GDP 0.51 petroleum and recent investigations have
(billion 2000 US$) (toe/thousand-2000 revealed possible oil resources in Sri lankan
US$) sea.
GDP(PPP) 78.34 TPES/GDP (PPP) 0.12 I E A E n e r g y S t a t is t i c s S t a t i s t i c s o n t h e W e b : h t t p : / / w w w . i e a .o r g / s t a t i s t / in d e x . h t m

(billion 2000 US$) (toe/thousand – 2000 E v o lu tio n o f E le c tr ic ity G e n e r a tio n b y F u e l fr o m 1 9 7 1 to 2 0 0 4

US$ PPP)
Energy Production 5.16 Electricity 345 9 000

(Mtoe) Consumption/ 8 000

Population 7 000

(kwh/capita) 6 000

Net Imports 4.41 CO2/TPES 1.33 5 000

G W h

(Mtoe) (t CO2 /toe) 4 000

TPES 9.44 CO2/Population 0.65 3 000

(Mtoe) (t CO2 / capita) 2 000

Electricity 6.70 CO2 /GDP 0.67 1 000

Consumption (kg CO2/2000 US$) 0

(TWh) 1971 1974 1977

C o al O il
1980

G as
1983

N u c le a r
1986

H y d ro
1989

C o m b . re n e w . & w a s te
1992 1995 1998

G e o t h e r m a l / s o la r / w in d
2001 2004

CO2 Emissions 12.53 CO2/GDP (PPP) 0.16 © O E C D / IE A 2 0 0 6 F o r m o r e d e t a i l e d d a t a , p le a s e c o n s u l t o u r o n - l i n e d a t a s e r v i c e a t h t t p : / / d a t a . i e a . o r g .

(Mt of CO2) (kg CO2/2000 US$ PPP)

 IE A E n e r g y S ta tis t ic s S ta t is t ic s o n t h e W e b : h t t p :// w w w .ie a . o r g /s ta tis t /i n d e x .h t m
IE A E n e rg y S ta ti s t ic s S t a t is t i c s o n t h e W e b : h t t p : / / w w w .i e a . o r g /s t a t is t / in d e x .h t m

E v o lu tio n o f T o t a l P r o d u c tio n o f E n e r g y fr o m 1 9 7 1 to 2 0 0 4 E v o lu tio n o f O il P r o d u c t s C o n s u m p tio n f r o m 1 9 7 1 t o 2 0 0 4

6 000 4 500

4 000

5 000
3 500

4 000 3 000

Thousand Tonnes
2 500
k to e

3 000
2 000

2 000 1 500

1 000

1 000
500

0 0
1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004 1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004

C oal O il G as N u c le a r H yd ro C o m b . re n e w . & w a s te G e o t h e r m a l/ s o l a r / w i n d H e a v y F u e l O il M i d d le D is t i lla t e s A v ia t io n F u e ls G a s o l in e LP G * O th e r P ro d u c t s

* In c lu d e s L P G , N G L , e t h a n e a n d n a p h t h a .
© O E C D / IE A 2 0 0 6 F o r m o r e d e ta il e d d a t a , p l e a s e c o n s u lt o u r o n -li n e d a t a s e rv ic e a t h tt p :/ /d a ta .ie a .o r g . © O E C D / IE A 2 0 0 6 F o r m o r e d e t a il e d d a ta , p le a s e c o n s u l t o u r o n - l in e d a t a s e r v i c e a t h t tp :/ /d a t a .ie a .o r g .
 IE A E n e rg y S t a ti s t ic s S t a t i s t i c s o n t h e W e b : h t t p : / / w w w . i e a .o r g / s t a t is t / in d e x .h t m IE A E n e r g y S t a tis t ic s S t a t i s t i c s o n t h e W e b : h t t p : / / w w w . i e a . o r g /s t a t i s t / i n d e x . h t m

E v o lu tio n o f T o ta l P r im a r y E n e r g y S u p p ly * fr o m 1 9 7 1 to 2 0 0 4

10 000
S h a r e o f T o ta l P r im a r y E n e r g y S u p p ly * in 2 0 0 4
9 000

8 000

7 000

6 000
C o m b . re n e w . & w a s te
5 2 .0 %
k to e

5 000
C o a l 0 .7 %
4 000

3 000

2 000
H y d ro 2 .7 % O il 4 4 . 6 %
1 000

0
1971 1974 1977 1980 1983 1986 1989 1992 1995 1998 2001 2004
9 4 3 9 k to e
C oal O il G as N u c le a r H yd ro C o m b . re n e w . & w a s te G e o t h e r m a l/ s o la r / w in d * S h a r e o f T P E S e x c l u d e s e l e c t r ic it y t r a d e .
N o t e : F o r p r e s e n t a t i o n a l p u r p o s e s , s h a r e s o f u n d e r 0 . 1 % a r e n o t in c lu d e d a n d c o n s e q u e n t l y t h e t o t a l m a y n o t a d d u p t o 1 0 0 % .
* E x c lu d in g e l e c t r ic ity t r a d e .
© O E C D /IE A 2 0 0 6 F o r m o r e d e t a i le d d a t a , p le a s e c o n s u lt o u r o n - l in e d a t a s e r v ic e a t h t t p : // d a t a . ie a . o r g . © O E C D /IE A 2 0 0 6 F o r m o r e d e t a i l e d d a t a , p l e a s e c o n s u l t o u r o n -l i n e d a t a s e r v i c e a t h t t p : / / d a t a . i e a . o r g .