UCSP-111 / ►Week 20: Second Quarter Exam / ►Second Quarter Exam

It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on
categories determined by economics.
The correct answer is: social stratification
An organization similar with Joint Stock Company, except that its profits are
distributed according to the value of thepurchases.s
The correct answer is: Cooperative organization
Revolution, according to Theda Skocpol, is a rapid and basic
transformation of the State, as well as the class structures, that are
accompanies and in part carried through by class-based revolts from
below.
The correct answer is: true
According to August Comte, the dominance of religion is not a part of the
theological phase of the development of society.
The correct answer is: false
The movement of people from one place to another for the purposes of
temporary or permanent residence.
The correct answer is: Migration
A type of health system that is based on science and the skills of health
workers.
The correct answer is: Western health system
The sociologist Max Weber believes that religion is something that the
upper class of the society use in order to a hold on the working and lower
classes.
The correct answer is: false
The process in which the individual or group fully adopts another culture,
often leading to the loss of their native culture.
The correct answer is: Assimilation
It refers to the respect and admiration that comes from success,
achievement, rank, or other favorable attributes.
The correct answer is: prestige
The idea in which the king was the divine representative of a god on earth.
The correct answer is: divine kingship
Gender refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define
masculinity or femininity.
The correct answer is: true
Defined as the legal state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and
duties of a citizen.
The correct answer is: Citizenship
It refers to transformations that alter the roles and status of people as well
as the structure and organization of society and its institutions.
The correct answer is: social change
The spread of certain elements from one group to another in society.
The correct answer is: diffusion
The dynamic process in which the living cultures of the world change and
adapt to external or internal forces.
The correct answer is: cultural change
It refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within in our society
today.
The correct answer is: Social organization
Traditional health systems are healthcare beliefs and practices that have
been established by indigenous people in developing nations.
The correct answer is: True
It refers to a combination of symptoms that are considered to be a
recognizable disease only within a specific soc iety or culture.
The correct answer is: culture-specific syndrome
Theories that focus on the role of governments in fostering economic
development.
The correct answer is: state-centered theories
A process that takes place when two social groups or classes are so
different that a compromise between them is impossible.
The correct answer is: social contradiction
A legal entity established under the state law and is designed to generate a
profit.
The correct answer is: Corporation
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, the moral development _______
The correct answer is: is a continual process that occurs throughout our
lifespan.
The church of a particular religion may be supported by the majority of the
society.
The correct answer is: true
Cooperatives and Trade Unions are directly involved with economic
systems of production and distribution in the society.
The correct answer is: true
Slavery system is an extreme form of social inequality wherein individuals
can be owned by others as their property.
The correct answer is: true
A view believing that marginalized groups and individuals should be
empowered and included in the political process.
The correct answer is: inclusive citizenship
Refers to the theory, policy, or practice of lessening or reducing
inequalities in income.
The correct answer is: Redistribution
It refers to the process of introducing new ideas, things, and methods in
society leading to social change.
The correct answer is: innovation
It is defined by Burgess and Lock as a group of persons united by ties of
marriage, blood or adoption constituting a single household interacting with
each other in their respective social role of husband and wife, mother and
father, brother and sister creating a common culture.
The correct answer is: family
It is education that does not correspond to an organized and systematic
view.
The correct answer is: Informal education
A theoretical perspective based on the ideas of Karl Marx, in which
inequalities brought about by social stratific ationlead to conflict among
social classes.
The correct answer is: conflict theory
Banks primarily create profit by lending a portion of the deposited money to
corporations.
The correct answer is: true
Refers to the act of coordinating various factors of production---land, labor,
and capital.
The correct answer is: Economic organization
Class system promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher
spiritual power rather than promoton of individual freedom.
The correct answer is: false
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about family?
The correct answer is: Sociologists do not recognize the significance of
families in providing their memberswith valuable resources, both economic
and noneconomic.
Refers to a transaction in which an order is placed by an insider, after filing
all appropriate documentation, to buy or sell restricted securities openly on
an exchange.
The correct answer is: open-market transaction
It is the oldest form of business organization. Examples are small-scale
businesses.
The correct answer is: sole proprietorship
Takes place when there is an order placed by an insider to buy or sell
restricted securities from within a the own treasury of the company.
The correct answer is: close-market transaction
It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and
merit.
The correct answer is: Meritocracy
These theories claim that global poverty is caused by the exploitation of
poor countries by the wealthy ones.
The correct answer is: Dependency theories
Accodring to Marx, religion is essential to social cohesion and solidarity.
The correct answer is: false
A planned, systematized and individualized learning system that allows
students to proceed at their own pace, according to their interests.
The correct answer is: Correspondence learning
It takes place when there is a significant disruption that leads to the
alteration in the way power and authority are exercised in a state.
The correct answer is: political change
It is a theory that focuses on the relationship among the core, peripheral,
and semi-peripheral countries in the g lobaleconomy.
The correct answer is: world-systems theory
Max Weber believes that religion is essential for economic development, as
observed among predominantly Protestant Christian societies.
The correct answer is: true
Caste system is an example of a closed system.
The correct answer is: true
Open mobility systems limit interactions among members who belong to
different social groups.
The correct answer is: false
To most thinkers, Animism is not a form of religion, but rather an
explanation of a phenomena.
The correct answer is: True
Estate system is associated with Feudalism.
The correct answer is: true
Movement of people wihtin their country, such as moving from one city to
another.
The correct answer is: Internal migration
It is the feeling of affinity or loyalty towards a particular population, cultural
group, or territorial area.
The correct answer is: ethnicity
Social conflict is characterized by unequal opportunities and rewards for
different social classes in a society.
The correct answer is: false
The religious doctrine held by the Calvinists brought about specific
economic behavior that created early merchant capitalism.
The correct answer is: true
These are systems of social stratification that are based on achievement,
allowing more flexibility in social roles, increased social mobility, and better
interaction among social groups and classes.
The correct answer is: open systems
It is a theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of society
contribute to ensuring its stability and continued function.
The correct answer is: Functionalism

WEEK 20 2ND QUARTERLY EXAM

A type of health system that is based on science and the skills of health workers.
Western health system
Traditional health systems are healthcare beliefs and practices that have been established by
indigenous people in developing nations.
True
It refers to the interdependence of parts in groups within in our society today.
Social organization
The sociologist Max Weber believes that religion is something that the upper class of the society use
in order to a hold on the working and lower classes.
True
It refers to a combination of symptoms that are considered to be a recognizable disease only within
a specific soc iety or culture.
culture-specific syndrome
According to August Comte, the dominance of religion is not a part of the theological phase of the
development of society.
False
The idea in which the king was the divine representative of a god on earth.
Kingship
It refers to the division of large social groups into smaller groups based on categories determined by
economics.
social stratification
A theoretical perspective based on the ideas of Karl Marx, in which inequalities brought about by
social stratific ation lead to conflict among social classes.
conflict theory
It is the feeling of affinity or loyalty towards a particular population, cultural group, or territorial area.
Ethnicity
The religious doctrine held by the Calvinists brought about specific economic behavior that created
early merchant capitalism.
True
Theories that focus on the role of governments in fostering economic development.
state-centered theories
Defined as the legal state of being vested with the rights, privileges, and duties of a citizen
Citizenship
Which of the following is NOT TRUE about family?
Sociologists do not recognize the significance of families in providing their memberswith
valuable resources, both economic and noneconomic.
Caste system is an example of a closed system.
True
Class system promotes belief in fate, destiny, and the will of a higher spiritual power rather than
promoton of individual freedom.
False
Refers to the act of coordinating various factors of production---land, labor, and capital.
Economic Organization
Social conflict is characterized by unequal opportunities and rewards for different social classes in a
society.
False
It takes place when there is a significant disruption that leads to the alteration in the way power and
authority are exercised in a state.
Political change
It is a theoretical perspective that examines how various aspects of society contribute to ensuring its
stability and continued function.
Functionalism
It refers to the stratification system that is determined by personal effort and merit.
Meritocracy
Banks primarily create profit by lending a portion of the deposited money to corporations.
True
The church of a particular religion may be supported by the majority of the society.
True
An organization similar with Joint Stock Company, except that its profits are distributed according to
the value of the purchases.s
Cooperative Organization
Accodring to Marx, religion is essential to social cohesion and solidarity.
False
A planned, systematized and individualized learning system that allows students to proceed at their
own pace, according to their interests.
Correspondence learning
A view believing that marginalized groups and individuals should be empowered and included in the
political process.
inclusive citizenship
A process that takes place when two social groups or classes are so different that a compromise
between them is im possible.
social contradiction
Revolution, according to Theda Skocpol, is a rapid and basic transformation of the State, as well as
the class structures, that are accompanies and in part carried through by class-based revolts from
below.
True
The movement of people from one place to another for the purposes of temporary or permanent
residence
Migration
These are systems of social stratification that are based on achievement, allowing more flexibility in
social roles, inc reased social mobility, and better interaction among social groups and classes.
open systems
It refers to the respect and admiration that comes from success, achievement, rank, or other
favorable attributes
Prestige
Gender refers to the culturally-imposed characteristics which define masculinity or femininity.
True
The process in which the individual or group fully adopts another culture, often leading to the loss of
their native culture.
Assimilation
The spread of certain elements from one group to another in society.
Diffusion
Refers to the theory, policy, or practice of lessening or reducing inequalities in income.
Redistribution
Movement of people wihtin their country, such as moving from one city to another
Internal migration
Takes place when there is an order placed by an insider to buy or sell restricted securities from
within a the own treasury of the company.
Close-Market Transactions

To most thinkers, Animism is not a form of religion, but rather an explanation of a phenomena
True
The dynamic process in which the living cultures of the world change and adapt to external or
internal forces.
cultural change
Estate system is associated with Feudalism.
True
Max Weber believes that religion is essential for economic development, as observed among
predominantly Protestant Christian societies.
True
Open mobility systems limit interactions among members who belong to different social groups.
False
It is the oldest form of business organization. Examples are small-scale businesses.
Sole Proprietorship
It refers to transformations that alter the roles and status of people as well as the structure and
organization of society and its institutions.
social change
It is a theory that focuses on the relationship among the core, peripheral, and semi-peripheral
countries in the g lobal economy.
world-systems theory
A legal entity established under the state law and is designed to generate a profit.
Corporation
It is education that does not correspond to an organized and systematic view.
Informal education
Cooperatives and Trade Unions are directly involved with economic systems of production and
distribution in the society.
True
According to Lawrence Kohlberg, the moral development _______
is a continual process that occurs throughout our lifespan.