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1. BASIC TENSES :
The basic tenses are the five tenses which are the simplest tenses in the English language—present continuous
tense (PCT), present future tense (PrFT), simple past tense (SPsT), present perfect tense (PrPT), simple present
tense (SPrT).
a). S + is/am/are + Verb-ing …..... (now, at the moment, at the present, Look !, Listen !) (PCT),
b). S + will + verb-1 + ….............. (tomorrow, tonight, soon, next …. ) (PrFT)
c). S + Verb-2 + …........................ (yesterday, this morning, just now, last …., …. ago) (SPsT)
d). S + have (I,YOU,WE,THEY) /has (HE,SHE,IT) + Verb-3 + …..... (since …., for ….) (PrPT)
e). S + Verb-1 …........................... (everyday, once a ….., twice a …., always, etc.) (SPrT).
Examples :
1. X : Where is your father dear ?
Y : He ….. in the field since morning, mom.
A. Is working C. Has worked *
B. Will work D. Works
C. Worked
IRREGULAR VERBS
VERB-1 VERB-2 VERB-3 VERB-ING
Come Came Come Coming
Fly Flew Flown Flying
write wrote Written writing
Examples :
1. X : Look at the door ! You must …. it soon.
Y : I will right away, Sir.
A. Open C. opened
B. To open D. opening *
3. DEGREE OF COMPARATION
POSITIVE DEGREE COMPARATIVE DEGREE SUPERLATIVE DEGREE
(TIDAK (MEMBANDINGKAN 2 (PALING/TER)
MEMBANDINGKAN) ORANG/HAL)
TALL TALLER TALLEST
BIG BIGGER BIGGEST
CLEVER CLEVERER CLEVEREST
4. MEMO
A memo is a short official note that is sent by one person to another within the same company or organization
Examples :
To : All Employees
From : Paul Walker
Subject : Ordering Supplies
Date : April 4th, 20017
All requests for supplies must be typed and signed. Only typed requests will be accepted. All requests must be on my
desk by fifteenth every month. Approved requested will be sent on the Accounting Department. Please plan ahead. It
takes two to six weeks to order supplies.
5. ADVERTISEMENT