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What is FTTH?

Fiber to the Home (FTTH) is the ultimate fiber access solution where each
subscriber is connected to an optical fiber. The deployment options discussed in
this tutorial are based on a complete optical fiber path from the OLT right through
to the subscriber premises. This choice allows for the provision of high bandwidth
services and content to each customer and ensures maximum bandwidth for the future
demands of the new services. Therefore, Hybrid options involving �part� fiber and
�part� copper infrastructure networks are not included.
What do you mean by differential fiber distance?

The differential fiber distance is the difference in the distance between the
nearest and furthest ONU/ONT from the OLT.
What is the maximum differential fiber distance in GPON?

In GPON, the maximum differential fiber distance is 20 kms. This affects the size
of the ranging window and provides compliance with [ITU-T G.983.1].
What do you understand by Logical reach?

Logical reach is defined as the maximum distance that can be achieved for a
particular transmission system, regardless of the optical budget. Logical reach is
the maximum distance between ONU/ONT and OLT except for the limitation of the
physical layer.
What is the maximum logical reach in GPON?

In GPON, the maximum logical reach is defined as 60 kms.


What do you understand by mean signal transfer delay?

The mean signal transfer delay is the average of the upstream and downstream delay
values between reference points. This value is determined by measuring round-trip
delay and then dividing by 2.

GPON must accommodate services that require a maximum mean signal transfer delay of
1.5 ms. A GPON system must have a maximum mean Signal Transfer Delay Time of less
than1.5 ms between TV reference points.

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