Trape Fum

Technical Directory 2006
NATURAL SMOKE AND HEAT EXHAUST VENTILATION AND ROOF LIGHTING SYSTEMS
Ever since its formation in 1988, Mercor has been an established leader in the
passive fire-safety systems market.
Our product lines of:
• fire partitions,
• natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilation and roof lighting systems,
• fire ventilation systems,
• fireproofing of building structures
set the standard for building projects all over the country.
With our qualified staff we offer customised products for our clients providing
comprehensive services – from design advice, through pricing, manufacturing,
mounting and servicing.
Our products have the required technical approvals and certificates of ITB
and CNBOP laboratories acknowledged by the fire brigade. They also fulfil the
requirements of EN 12101-2 therefore can be distributed in all EU countries.
In 2005 we became a co-owner of Hasil, the biggest manufacturer of fire
partitions in the Czech Republic. Using the modern technologies and the
potential of both companies, we can effectively improve the strong market
position in our region of Europe.
The catalogue we place in your hands has been produced to enable all
interested parties access to the technical details of our products.
The current version of the technical guide is available in electronic form on
our website: www.mercor.com.pl
We look forward to doing business with you.
Natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilation and roof lighting systems
technical directory 2006
editing: Mercor – Team of the Smoke and Heat Ventilation Division
cover design: Jerzy Wojciech Wołodźko
graphic design and dtp:

gato studio graficzne grzegorz petrycki
©2006 MERCOR Gdańsk (20.05.2006)

table of contents
1. mcr prolight – smoke vents 5
1.1. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, C and E type, square and rectangular with upright curb 6
1.2. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, DVP type, double-leaf rectangular with upright curb 8
1.3. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, NG type, square and rectangular with skew curb 10
1.4. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, R type, round with upright curb 12
1.5. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, overlay type, for profiled roofs, PR variety 14
1.6. smoke vents MCR-Prolight, overlay type, for plinth, N variety 15
2. mcr prolight – skylights C, E, NG, and R type, on upright and skew curbs 16
3. mcr prolight – roof hatchways C, E, and NG type 18
4. mcr prolight – smoke vents and skylights – additional equipment 20
5. mcr prolight – methods of mounting and roof work for smoke vents, skylights and roof hatchways 22
6. mcr prolight – continuous rooflights with integrated smoke vents and/or ventilation hatches 27
6.1. arch-shaped continuous rooflights 28

6.2. triangular continuous rooflights 29
6.3. pyramid skylights 30
6.4. igloo-shaped skylights 31
6.5. smoke vents and ventilation hatches integrated in continuous rooflights 32
7. mcr prolight – methods of mounting for curbs of continuous rooflights and finishing 35
8. fillings 39
8.1. fillings of spot smoke vents, spot skylights, and spot hatchways 39
8.2. fillings of spot smoke vents, spot skylights, spot hatchways, and continuous rooflights 40
9. control systems for smoke vents 41
9.1. pneumatic control system for smoke and heat ventilation and/or daily ventilation 42
9.2. electrical control system for smoke and heat ventilation and/or daily ventilation 56
9.3. mechanical control system for smoke and heat ventilation and/or daily ventilation 73
10. oso mcr – window-based smoke and heat ventilation system 75
11. mcr kurtyna prosmoke – smoke curtains 83

mcr prolight smoke vents
introduction
Smoke vents MCR-Prolight Plus are automatic smoke exhaust devices. The basic function of smoke vents MCR-Prolight is to exhaust
smoke, combustion gases and heat energy from enclosed spaces (production floors, storage spaces, public facilities, etc.) to the outside
of buildings, in order to protect human lives and property by:
• maintaining escape routes with low smoke levels permitting effective evacuation,
• facilitating fire-fighting action by easier location of the place of fire,
• reducing the risk of destruction of the building structure by lowering the temperature,
• limiting fire damage caused by smoke, hot combustion gases and thermal decomposition products.
They may also serve the function of ventilation hatches, combined smoke and heat ventilators with daily ventilation, roof hatchways,
as well as roof lighting.
By using smoke vents, the investor gains the opportunity to:
• reduce the fire resistance class of the building,
• enlarge the acceptable fire zones,
• lengthen the escape routes.
Depending on the requirements of individual customers, MERCOR offers single-leaf and double-leaf smoke vents, on upright and skew
curbs, in a wide range of opening dimensions and curbs heights. With prior inquiry, it is also possible to make curbs of dimensions not
included in this technical guide. All steel elements of vents are protected with a zinc coating applied by hot-galvanising or electro-
galvanising and chemically passivated.
As standard, the bases are delivered with 20 mm thick thermal insulation. Individual selection of the thickness and type of thermal
insulation is possible.
The following filling types of openable leaf are used:
• cellular polycarbonate, 10 to 25 mm thick, different degrees of transparency, different heat transfer coefficients,
• single, double, and triple acrylic domes,
• solid polycarbonate sheets,
• laminar boards (e.g. aluminium – foamed polystyrene – aluminium) – so called “blind” filling.
Detailed information about filling is given in the table (pages 37-38).
Smoke vents MCR-Prolight are offered with the following control systems:
• electrical control,
• pneumatic control,
• pneumatic-electrical control,
• mechanical control.
All these control systems may serve the function of smoke exhaust or smoke exhaust and daily ventilation. Opening of smoke vents may be
realised both from the user level and automatically by thermal fuses, smoke exhaust control panels, or fire alarm signalling.
Smoke vents of type MCR-Prolight offered by MERCOR satisfy the requirements of the technical approval
ITB no. AT-15-6495/2005 confirmed by the certificate of conformity no. ITB-0920/W as well as the certificate of conformity
in accordance with EN 12101-2: 2004
Mercor SA, ul. Grzegorza z Sanoka 2, 80-408 Gdańsk, Poland, phone: +48 58 341 42 45, fax: +48 058 341 39 85 5
mcr prolight smoke vents C and E type, square and rectangular with upright base
1.1.1. standard description
C and E type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs,
covered with e.g. roofing paper or PVC membrane.
• upright base of galvanised steel sheet of thickness 1.25 mm,
height H = 300 or 500 mm,
• lower part of the base is equipped with a flange used for
mounting to the roof structure,
• upper part of the base is profiled for a water removal system,
• thermal insulation of thickness 20 mm,
• external planking of the thermal insulation that permits
finishing of the base,
• filling in form of cellular or solid polycarbonate sheet, acrylic
dome, or laminar board,
• optional control: pneumatic, electrical, mechanical, or
pneumatic-electrical.
1.1.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT with an example control system, C or E type – cross-section
H
K AxB
1. filling 8. hook console

2. pressing frame 9. upright base
3. supporting frame 10. thermal insulation of the base
4. leaf cross-bar 11. leaf gasket
5. actuator holder 12. base flange
6. smoke exhaust actuator 13. hinge
7. venting actuator 14. external planking – galvanized steel sheet
1.1.3. vent execution options
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), • external casing of the base made of e.g. galvanised steel
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, sheet (can be painted in any colour of RAL palette),
• painting of the base in any colour of RAL palette, • polyester base,
• wind deflectors, painted in any colour of RAL palette, • external planking of the thermal insulation made of PVC-
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, coated sheet metal,
• change of the base thickness and material, • directing nozzle, painted in any colour of RAL palette.
• non-standard opening dimensions and base height,
• accommodation of the lower mounting flange dimensions to
the roof structure,
6 natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilation and roof lighting systems – technical directory 2006
mcr prolight smoke vents C and E type, square and rectangular with upright base
1.1.4. technical data
rated current of electric

nominal aerodynamical free area actuator for snow load
dimensions approximate class
type
(inlet opening with deflectors weight
dimensions) standard with wind with directing
and directing SL250 SL550
deflectors nozzle
nozzle
[cm] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [kg] [A] [A]
C 100 100 x 100 0,60 0,75 0,88 0,96 70 max 2 2,6
C 110 110 x 110 0,73 0,91 1,08 1,20 75 2,0 4,0
C 120 120 x 120 0,86 1,08 1,25 1,39 80 2,6 4,0
C 130 130 x 130 1,01 1,27 1,44 1,60 85 2,6 4,0
C 140 140 x 140 1,18 1,47 1,64 1,82 90 6,0
C 150 150 x 150 1,35 1,69 1,85 2,05 95 6,0
C 160 160 x 160 1,54 1,92 2,11 2,33 100 6,0
C 180 180 x 180 1,94 2,43 2,60 2,88 110 6,0
C 200 200 x 200 2,40 3,00 3,19 3,53 120
E 100/120 100 x 120 0,72 0,90 1,04 1,14 75 2,0 4,0
E 100/130 100 x 130 0,78 0,98 1,15 1,28 78 2,0 4,0
E 100/140 100 x 140 0,84 1,05 1,23 1,36 80 2,6 4,0
E 100/150 100 x 150 0,90 1,13 1,31 1,45 82 2,6 4,0
E 100/160 100 x 160 0,96 1,20 1,38 1,53 85 2,6 4,0
E 100/180 100 x 180 1,08 1,35 1,53 1,69 90 2,6
E 100/200 100 x 200 1,20 1,50 1,69 1,87 95 4,0
E 100/220 100 x 220 1,32 1,65 1,83 2,03 100 4,0
E 100/240 100 x 240 1,44 1,80 2,00 2,22 105 4,0
E 100/250 100 x 250 1,50 1,88 2,08 2,30 110 4,0
E 120/140 120 x 140 1,01 1,26 1,43 1,59 82 4,0 4,0
E 120/150 120 x 150 1,08 1,35 1,53 1,69 87 4,0
E 120/170 120 x 170 1,22 1,53 1,70 1,89 90 4,0
E 120/180 120 x 180 1,30 1,62 1,79 1,99 95 4,0
E 120/200 120 x 200 1,44 1,80 2,00 2,22 100 4,0
E 120/220 120 x 220 1,58 1,98 2,18 2,42 105 4,0
E 120/240 120 x 240 1,73 2,16 2,34 2,59 110 4,0
E 120/250 120 x 250 1,80 2,25 2,46 2,72 120
E 130/150 130 x 150 1,17 1,46 1,63 1,81 90 4,0
E 130/160 130 x 160 1,25 1,56 1,73 1,92 95 4,0
E 130/180 130 x 180 1,40 1,76 1,92 2,13 100 4,0
E 130/200 130 x 200 1,56 1,95 2,15 2,38 105 4,0
E 130/220 130 x 220 1,72 2,15 2,34 2,59 110 4,0
E 130/230 130 x 230 1,79 2,24 2,44 2,70 112
E 130/250 130 x 250 1,95 2,44 2,63 2,92 115
E 140/150 140 x 150 1,26 1,58 1,77 1,96 95 4,0
E 140/180 140 x 180 1,51 1,89 2,08 2,30 100 6,0
E 140/200 140 x 200 1,68 2,10 2,29 2,53 105
E 140/250 140 x 250 2,10 2,63 2,81 3,11 120
E 150/160 150 x 160 1,44 1,80 2,00 2,22 100 6,0
E 150/180 150 x 180 1,62 2,03 2,21 2,45 105 6,0
E 150/200 150 x 200 1,80 2,25 2,46 2,72 110
E 150/240 150 x 240 2,16 2,70 2,87 3,17 120
E 150/250 150 x 250 2,25 2,81 2,98 3,30 125
E 160/180 160 x 180 1,73 2,16 2,34 2,59 110 6,0
E 160/200 160 x 200 1,92 2,40 2,57 2,85 115
E 160/220 160 x 220 2,11 2,64 2,81 3,11 120
E 160/240 160 x 240 2,30 2,88 3,04 3,37 125
E 180/200 180 x 200 2,16 2,70 2,87 3,17 120
E 180/220 180 x 220 2,38 2,97 3,12 3,46 125
E 180/240 180 x 240 2,59 3,24 3,41 3,80 130
E 180/250 180 x 250 2,70 3,38 3,56 3,94 135
E 190/200 190 x 200 2,28 2,85 3,00 3,33 120
E 200/250 200 x 250 3,00 3,75 3,94 4,35 140
It is possible to make intermediate dimensions of vents between the values given in the table.
The aerodynamical free area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolation.
mcr prolight smoke vents DVP type, double-leaf rectangular with upright base
DVP type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs,
• upright base of galvanized steel sheet of thickness 1.25 mm,
• filling in form of cellular or solid polycarbonate sheet or
laminar board,
1.2.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, DVP type, with an example control system – cross-section
1. filling 9. upright base

2. pressing frame 10. thermal insulation of the base
3. supporting frame 11. leaf gasket
4. leaf cross-bar 12. base flange
5. base cross-bars set 13. hinge
6. smoke exhaust actuator 14. gutter
7. venting actuator 15. thermal insulation of the gutter
8. hook console 16. external planking – galvanized steel sheet
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), • accommodation of the lower mounting flange dimensions to
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, the roof structure,
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette (powder • external casing of the base made of e.g. galvanised steel
painting up to dimensions 180 x 300), sheet (can be painted in any colour of RAL palette),
• wind deflectors, painted in any colour of RAL palette, • external planking made of PVC-coated sheet metal,
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, • directing nozzle, painted in any colour of RAL palette.
• change of the base thickness and material,
mcr prolight smoke vents DVP type, double-leaf rectangular with upright base
rated current
of electric
aerodynamic free area actuator for
nominal snow load
type of double-leaf
dimensions approximate class*
vent with upright
(inlet opening weight
base with
dimensions) with
with wind deflectors
standard directing SL550
deflectors and directing
nozzle
nozzle
[cm] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [kg] [A]
DVP 120/250 120 x 250 1,80 2,19 2,34 2,57 150 2* 1,3
DVP 120/300 120 x 300 2,16 2,63 2,78 3,05 170 2* 1,6
DVP 150/250 150 x 250 2,25 2,74 2,85 3,12 160 2* 2,0
DVP 150/300 150 x 300 2,70 3,29 3,37 3,67 180 2* 2,6
DVP 160/160 160 x 160 1,54 1,87 2,01 2,20 130 2* 1,6
DVP 160/250 160 x 250 2,40 2,92 3,01 3,30 170 2* 2,0
DVP 160/280 160 x 280 2,69 3,27 3,35 3,67 180 2* 2,6
DVP 160/300 160 x 300 2,88 3,50 3,57 3,89 190 2* 2,6
DVP 170/300 170 x 300 3,06 3,72 3,74 4,09 195 2* 4,0
DVP 180/160 180 x 160 1,73 2,10 2,23 2,45 140 2* 2,0
DVP 180/180 180 x 180 1,94 2,37 2,48 2,72 150 2* 2,0
DVP 180/250 180 x 250 2,70 3,29 3,35 3,67 170 2* 2,6
DVP 180/280 180 x 280 3,02 3,68 3,72 4,08 190 2* 2,6
DVP 180/300 180 x 300 3,24 3,94 3,97 4,35 195 2* 4,0
DVP 200/200 200 x 200 2,40 2,92 3,00 3,30 160 2* 2,6
DVP 200/240 200 x 240 2,88 3,50 3,55 3,89 180 2* 4,0
DVP 200/250 200 x 250 3,00 3,65 3,68 4,04 185 2* 4,0
DVP 200/280 200 x 280 3,36 4,09 4,09 4,49 190 2* 4,0
DVP 200/300 200 x 300 3,60 4,38 4,36 4,77 200 2* 4,0
DVP 220/220 220 x 220 2,90 3,53 3,57 3,92 180 2* 4,0
DVP 220/240 220 x 240 3,17 3,85 3,87 4,24 185 2* 6,0
DVP 220/250 220 x 250 3,30 4,02 4,02 4,41 190 2* 6,0
DVP 240/240 240 x 240 3,46 4,20 4,19 4,60 190 2* 6,0
DVP 240/250 240 x 250 3,60 4,38 4,35 4,77 200 2* 6,0
DVP 250/250 250 x 250 3,75 4,56 4,52 4,96 205 2* 6,0
DVP 250/300 250 x 300 4,50 5,48 5,36 5,88 220 2* 6,0
DVP 300/300 300 x 300 5,40 6,57 6,35 6,96 240
* for smoke vents with H=50 cm
The aerodynamic free area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolation.
mcr prolight smoke vents NG type, square and rectangular with skew base
NG type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs,

• skew base of galvanised steel sheet of thickness 1.25 mm,
1.3.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, NG type, with an example control system – cross-section

2. pressing frame 9. skew base
7. venting actuator 14. external planking – galvanised steel sheet
• individual accommodation of the opening dimensions to the • non-standard opening dimensions and base height,
trimmer beams structure and the filling dimensions, • accommodation of the lower mounting flange dimensions to
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), the roof structure,
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, • external casing of the base made of e.g. galvanised steel
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette, sheet (can be painted in any colour of RAL palette),
• wind deflectors, painted in a colour of RAL palette, • external planking of the thermal insulation made of PVC-
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, coated sheet metal.
mcr prolight smoke vents NG type, square and rectangular with skew base
rated current of electric

nominal aerodynamic free area actuator for snow load
type of single- dimensions vent class
approximate
leaf vent with (roof opening with
with weight
skew base opening dimensions with wind deflectors
dimensions) standard directing SL250 SL550
deflectors and directing
nozzle
nozzle
[cm] [cm] [m2] [m2] [m2] [m2] [kg] [A] [A]
NG 100/100 100 x 100 80 x 80 0,55 0,63 0,63 0,63 60 1,3 1,6
NG 100/150 100 x 150 80 x 130 0,83 1,03 1,00 1,03 70 1,6 2,6
NG 100/200 100 x 200 80 x 180 1,10 1,40 1,32 1,43 90 2,0 4,0
NG 100/220 100 x 220 80 x 200 1,21 1,54 1,48 1,58 95 2,6 4,0
NG 100/240 100 x 240 80 x 220 1,32 1,68 1,61 1,72 100 2,6
NG 100/250 100 x 250 80 x 230 1,38 1,75 1,67 1,78 105 2,6
NG 120/120 120 x 120 100 x 100 0,79 0,96 0,94 0,96 70 max 2,0 2,6
NG 120/150 120 x 150 100 x 130 0,99 1,26 1,19 1,29 80 2,0 4,0
NG 120/180 120 x 180 100 x 170 1,19 1,51 1,44 1,54 90 2,6 4,0
NG 120/240 120 x 240 100 x 220 1,58 2,02 1,93 2,07 100 4,0 4,0
NG 120/250 120 x 250 100 x 230 1,65 2,10 2,00 2,15 110 4,0
NG 150/150 150 x 150 130 x 130 1,24 1,58 1,49 1,59 90 4,0 4,0
NG 150/160 150 x 160 130 x 140 1,32 1,68 1,58 1,68 95 4,0
NG 150/180 150 x 180 130 x 160 1,49 1,89 1,81 1,94 100 4,0
NG 150/220 150 x 220 130 x 200 1,82 2,31 2,24 2,41 110 6,0
NG 150/240 150 x 240 130 x 220 1,98 2,52 2,43 2,61 115 6,0
NG 150/250 150 x 250 130 x 230 2,06 2,63 2,53 2,71 120 6,0
NG 160/160 160 x 160 140 x 140 1,41 1,79 1,72 1,85 100 4,0
NG 160/180 160 x 180 140 x 180 1,58 2,02 1,91 2,05 105 6,0
NG 160/200 160 x 200 140 x 180 1,76 2,24 2,13 2,26 110 6,0
NG 160/220 160 x 220 140 x 200 1,94 2,46 2,38 2,55 115
NG 160/250 160 x 250 140 x 230 2,20 2,80 2,67 2,86 120
NG 180/180 180 x 180 160 x 160 1,78 2,27 2,20 2,36 110 6,0
NG 180/200 180 x 200 160 x 200 1,98 2,52 2,42 2,60 115 8,0
NG 180/220 180 x 220 160 x 200 2,18 2,77 2,64 2,83 120 8,0
NG 180/240 180 x 240 160 x 220 2,38 3,02 2,86 3,07 125 8,0
NG 180/250 180 x 250 160 x 230 2,48 3,15 2,97 3,22 130 8,0
NG 200/200 200 x 200 180 x 180 2,20 2,80 2,66 2,86 120 6,0
NG 200/250 200 x 250 180 x 230 2,75 3,50 3,33 3,54 130
NG 200/300 200 x 300 180 x 280 3,30 4,32 4,00 4,25 140
NG 220/220 220 x 220 200 x 200 2,66 3,39 3,23 3,43 130
The active surface area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolation.
mcr prolight smoke vents R type, round with upright base
R type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs, covered
with e.g. roofing paper or PVC membrane.
• upright base of galvanised steel sheet of thickness 1.25 mm,
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette,
• external planking on the entire height of the base,
• filling in form of acrylic dome,
1.4.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, R type, with an example control system – cross-section
średnica

7. venting actuator 14. external planking – galvanized steel sheet
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), • non-standard opening dimensions and base height,
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, • accommodation of the lower mounting flange dimensions to
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, the roof structure.
mcr prolight smoke vents R type, round with upright base
type of single- nominal aerodynamic free area

dimension orientacyjna approximate weight
leaf round vent
with upright (inlet opening with directing masa
base diameter) standard SL250 SL550
nozzle
[cm] [m2] [m2] [kg] [A] [A]
R 100 100 0,43 0,46 65 1,6 2,0
R 110 110 0,52 0,55 70 1,6 2,6
R 115 115 0,57 0,60 72 1,6 4,0
R 120 120 0,62 0,66 75 2,0 4,0
R 125 125 0,67 0,71 77 2,0 4,0
R 130 130 0,73 0,77 80 2,6 4,0
R 135 135 0,79 0,83 83 4,0 6,0
R 140 140 0,85 0,89 86 4,0 6,0
R 150 150 0,97 1,02 90 4,0
R 155 155 1,04 1,09 93 4,0
R 160 160 1,11 1,17 97 6,0
The active surface area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolation.
mcr prolight smoke vents for profiled roofs, PR variety

PR type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs, covered
with profiled (e.g. trapezoid) sheet metal or sandwich-type of
selected profiles.
• vent bases as the bases of C, E, DVP, and NG types,
• external aluminium finishing accommodated to the metal
sheet of the roof covering (prior arrangements are necessary,
concerning the roof covering type),
• accommodation of the lower mounting flange dimensions
to the roof structure (prior arrangements are necessary,
concerning the structure type),
• filling as for C, E, DVP, and NG type vents,
1.5.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, PR type, example structure varieties
PR smoke vent, section of the side PR smoke vent, section of the side PR smoke vent, section of the side
along the roof slope perpendicular to the roof slope – bottom perpendicular to the roof slope – top
1. filling 7. lower part of the external casing
4. leaf cross-bar 10. gasket
5. system gasket 11. profiled flange
6. upper part of the external casing
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), • change of the base thickness and material,
• anti-burglary grate painted in any colour of RAL palette, • non-standard opening dimensions and base height,
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette, • directing nozzle.
• wind deflectors, painted in any colour of RAL palette,
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type,
1.5.4. notes
It is recommended to use PR vents for SANDWICH type covering at distances up to 2 m from the roof ridge or in the roof ridge.
mcr prolight smoke vents overlay type, for plinth, N variety
Overlay vents are accommodated for mounting on existing

concrete or steel plinths and they are manufactured in dimensions
of C, E, DVP, and NG vents.
• vent bases as the bases of C, E, DVP, and NG types,
• lower part of the base is equipped with a flange used
for mounting on a plinth or on an existing base, e.g.
of a skylight, executed in accordance with the client’s
specification,
• external finishing of galvanised steel sheet with a flange
accommodated to the plinth dimensions and equipped with
a drip cap of height 50 mm,
• filling as for C, E, DVP, and NG type vents,
1.6.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, N type, with an example control system – cross-section

7. venting actuator 14. external planking – galvanised steel sheet
1.6.3. hatch execution options
• leaf position sensor (open – closed), • change of the base thickness and material,
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, • non-standard opening dimensions and base height,
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette, • directing nozzle painted in a colour of RAL palette.
• wind deflectors, painted in a colour of RAL palette,
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type,
mcr prolight skylights C, E, NG, and R type, on upright and skew bases
2.1. standard description

Skylights are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs, covered
with roofing paper, PVC membrane, roofing tile (C, E, NG,
R types), profiled sheet metal (PR type), or for plinths (N type).
They are manufactured in structural varieties as vents: C, E, N, NG,
PR, and R.
• upright or skew (NG) base of galvanised steel sheet of
thickness 1.25 mm, height H = 300 or 500 mm,
finishing of the base or planking on the entire height of the
base in R and N types,
dome, or laminar board.
2.2. skylight MCR-PROLIGHT, C or E type – cross-section
1. filling 5. gasket
2. pressing frame 6. base flange
3. upright or skew (NG) base 7. external planking (C, E, NG, PR)
4. thermal insulation of the base
H
H
axb
diameter AxB
R type skylight NG type skylight

H
AxB
AxB
E-PR type skylight E-N type skylight
mcr prolight skylights C, E, NG, and R type, on upright and skew bases
2.3. technical data
opening dimensions A x B dome opening roof opening

typ
[cm] typ dimensions dimensions
square [cm] [cm]
C 50 50 x 50 with skew base
C 70 70 x 70 NG 60/90 40 x 70 60 x 90
C 80 80 x80 NG 90/90 70 x 70 90 x 90
C 85 85 x 85 NG 100/100 80 x 80 100 x 100
C 100 100 x 100 NG 100/140 80 x 130 100 x 150
C 120 120 x 120 NG 100/150 80 x 120 100 x 140
C 140 140 x 140 NG 100/200 80 x 180 100 x 200
C 150 150 x 150 NG 100/240 80 x 120 100 x 240
C 160 160 x 160 NG 100/250 80 x 230 100 x 250
C 180 180 x 180 NG 120/120 100 x 100 120 x 120
C 200 200 x 200 NG 120/150 100 x 130 120 x 150
rectangular NG 120/180 100 x 160 120 x 180
E 50/100 50 x 100 NG 120/240 100 x 220 120 x 240
E 70/100 70 x 100 NG 120/250 100 x 230 120 x 250
E 100/140 100 x 140 NG 150/150 130 x 130 150 x 150
E 100/150 100 x 150 NG 150/180 130 x 160 150 x 180
E 100/200 100 x 200 NG 150/210 130 x 190 150 x 210
E 100/220 100 x 220 NG 150/240 130 x 220 150 x 240
E 120/150 120 x 150 NG 150/250 130 x 230 150 x 250
E 120/170 120 x 170 NG 180/180 160 x 160 180 x 180
E 120/180 120 x 180 NG 180/240 160 x 220 180 x 240
E 120/250 120 x 250 NG 180/250 260 x230 180 x 250
E 120/300 120 x 300 NG 200/200 180 x 180 200 x 200
E 140/200 140 x 200 NG 220/220 200 x 200 220 x 220
E 150/250 150 x 250
E 150/300 150 x 300
E 160/180 160 x 180
E 160/250 160 x 250
E 180/250 180 x 250
E 180/300 180 x 300
E 200/250 200 x 250
E 200/300 200 x 300
E 200/400 200 x 400
round
R 70 Ø 70
R 85 Ø 85
R 100 Ø 100
R 120 Ø 120
R 140 Ø 140
R 160 Ø 160
R 180 Ø 180
R 200 Ø 200
R 250 Ø 250
R 300 Ø 300
2.4. skylight execution options

• anti-burglary grate painted in any colour of RAL palette, the roof structure,
• painting of the base in any colour of RAL palette, • external finishing made of e.g. galvanised steel sheet,
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, • upper planking made of PVC-coated sheet metal,
• change of the base thickness and material, • skylight accommodation for mounting on roofs covered with
• non-standard opening dimensions and base height, profiled sheet metal – PR type.
2.5. domes for skylights

We offer single, double, and triple acrylic domes in most dimensions of the manufactured vents and skylights. Please contact our sales
department for detailed information. Domes of solid polycarbonate are only available on special request.
2.6. note
Not all skylight dimensions are available with all filling types – please consult our sales department.
mcr prolight roof hatchways C, E, and NG type
3.1. standard description
Hatchways are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs, covered

with roofing paper, PVC membrane, roofing tile (C, E, NG types),
or profiled sheet metal (PR type). They are manufactured in
structural varieties as vents: C, E, NG, PR.
• upright or skew (NG) base of galvanised steel sheet of
thickness 1.25 mm, height H = 300 or 500 mm,
• filling in form of cellular or solid polycarbonate board, acrylic
• gas springs used in order to facilitate opening the hatchway
and keeping it open.
3.2. roof hatchway, C type, with gas springs – cross-section
1. filling 9. leaf gasket

2. pressing frame 10. base flange
3. supporting frame 11. hinge
4. leaf cross-bar 12. opening limit cord
5. hatchway lock 13. actuator mounting console
6. gas spring 14. handle
7. upright or skew (NG) base 15. external planking – galvanised steel sheet
3.3. hatchway execution options
• leaf position sensor (open), • external casing of the base made of e.g. galvanised steel
• anti-burglary grate painted in a colour of RAL palette, sheet (can be painted in any colour of RAL palette),
• painting of the base in a colour of RAL palette, • upper planking made of PVC-coated sheet metal,
• change of the thermal insulation thickness and type, • hatchway accommodation for mounting on roofs covered
• change of the base thickness and material, with profiled sheet metal.
the roof structure,
mcr prolight roof hatchways C, E, and NG type
3.4. technical data
vent opening dimensions vent opening base opening

typ typ dimensions dimensions
A x B [cm] [cm] [cm]
square with skew base
C 80 80 x 80 NG 100/100 80 x 80 100 x 100
C 100 100 x 100 NG 100/150 80 x 130 100 x 150
C 120 120 x 120 NG 120/120 100 x 100 120 x 120
C 140 140 x 140 NG 150/150 130 x 130 150 x 150
C 150 150 x 150
rectangular
E 100/140 100 x 140
E 100/150 100 x 150
E 100/200 100 x 200
E 100/220 100 x 220
E 120/150 120 x 150
E 120/170 120 x 170
mcr prolight smoke vents and skylights – additional equipment
4.1. wind deflectors
• used for:
– increasing the aerodynamic free area of smoke exhaust,
– protecting the vent against whipping rain or snow when
using the ventilation function,
• made of galvanised steel sheet, aluminium sheet, or
polyester,
• option: painted in any colour of RAL palette.
4.2. additional directing nozzle
• used for increasing the aerodynamic free area of smoke

exhaust,
• mounted under the vent,
• made of galvanised steel sheet, aluminium sheet, or a
fibreglass-reinforced polyester,
b
• option: painted in any colour of RAL palette
100
b+
300
200
200
a, b – vent base dimensions a+
4.3. anti-burglary grates
• accommodated to the entire range of smoke vents and

skylights offered by MERCOR,
• protect from unauthorized entry and safeguard against the
accidental fall of a person,
• mounted inside smoke vents and skylights,
• made of steel sections,
• rotational mounting of grate bars protects against sawing,
• powder painted in any colour of RAL palette,
• mounted in the base opening or directly below the base,
• execution options:
– galvanised grate,
– hinged grate with lock,
– accommodated for mounting on the structure below the
skylight or smoke vent.
4.4. elements of the leaf position signalling system
• used for signalling the position of a smoke vent or ventilation

hatch leaf in order to present this information on the control
switchboard in building automation systems,
• the following elements may be included in the system:
– limit switches mounted in a vent / hatch (NO and NC
volt-free contacts),
– control switchboard located according to the customer’s
needs,
• selection of elements and exact configuration of the system
are done on the basis of the customer’s order,
• depending on the customer’s needs, the following states
may be signalled:
– leaf closed,
– leaf open.
mcr prolight smoke vents and skylights – additional equipment
4.5. additional roof work
• example application: masking from inside the roof structure • made according to the customer’s order, of galvanised steel
below mounting of the vent or skylight (drawing on page sheet or aluminium sheet,
22, ref. 7) • option: painted in any colour of RAL palette.
4.6. sunblinds
• sunblind are used for controlling the amount of light coming – 40 x 40 – 90 x 120
through a skylight,
• sunblind are made on special request of the customer for C, – 40 x 70 – 100 x 100
E, NG, N, and PR type skylights, – 50 x 50 – 100 x 130
• may be mounted in the base opening or directly below the – 60 x 60 – 100 x 160
base,
– 60 x 90 – 100 x 200
• sunblind are available for the following dimensions of
blanked opening [cm]: – 70 x 70 – 110 x 110
– 70 x 100 – 120 x 120
– 75 x 75 – 130 x 130
– 75 x 125 – 130 x 160
– 75 x 175 – 130 x 200
– 80 x 80 – 130 x 230
– 80 x 130 – 150 x 150
– 90 x 90 – 160 x 200
• additionally, a handle may be ordered for manual shifting of

sunblind of the following lengths: 1.50 m; 2.0 m or 3.0 m.
mcr prolight methods of mounting and roof work for smoke vents, skylights and hatchways
5.1. steel base on reinforced concrete slab
finishing with PVC membrane finishing with roofing paper
1. steel base of the smoke vent or skylight 1. steel base of the smoke vent or skylight
2. sheet metal strip for mounting of the roofing paper or PVC 2. sheet metal strip for mounting of the roofing paper or PVC
membrane membrane
3. thermal insulation of the base 3. thermal insulation of the base
4. finishing with PVC membrane 4. finishing with roofing paper
5. thermal insulation of the roof 5. thermal insulation of the roof
6. reinforced concrete slab 6. reinforced concrete slab
5.2. steel base on steel structure
membrane membrane
6. trapezoid sheet metal 6. trapezoid sheet metal
7. additional roof work 7. additional roof work
8. steel supporting structure 8. steel supporting structure
2. sheet metal strip for mounting of the roofing paper or PVC 2. sheet metal strip for mounting of the roofing board or
membrane membrane
membrane membrane
5.5. steel or polyester skew base on steel structure
steel base polyester base
1. steel base of the smoke vent or skylight 1. polyester base of the smoke vent
2. sheet metal strip for mounting of the roofing paper or PVC 2. thermal insulation of the base
membrane 3. finishing with roofing paper or PVC membrane
3. thermal insulation of the base 4. thermal insulation of the roof
4. finishing with roofing paper or PVC membrane 5. trapezoid sheet metal
5. thermal insulation of the roof 6. steel supporting structure
6. trapezoid sheet metal
7. steel supporting structure
5.6. steel base on steel, wooden, or reinforced concrete plinth
1. steel base of the smoke vent or skylight

3. thermal insulation of the overlay
4. drip cap
5. finishing with roofing paper or PVC membrane
6. thermal insulation of the roof
7. reinforced concrete slab
system roof – aluminium finishing on a profiled sheet metal roof
vent base of galvanised steel sheet

gasket
roof slope
external flashing
system fastener
system fastener
system gasket
system gasket covering sheet metal
covering sheet metal
supporting structure insulation

insulation
supporting structure
cross-section through the vent base perpendicular to the roofing cross-section through the vent base parallel to the roofing
corrugations corrugations, on the eaves side
roof slope
system fastener
system gasket
covering sheet metal
insulation
supporting structure
cross-section through the vent base parallel to the roofing

corrugations , on the roof ridge side
5.8. steel base on steel structuresystem roof of SANDWICH type
It is possible to mount smoke vents, skylights and roof hatchways

in the zone at the roof ridge, at a max. distance of 2 m.
roof slope
max 2 m
roof slope
max 2 m
5.9. suspending a directing nozzle under a vent MCR-Prolight
on steel structure on concrete ceiling

7
9
membrane membrane
6. trapezoid sheet metal 6. reinforced concrete slab
7. additional masking element 7. directing nozzle
8. steel supporting structure
9. directing nozzle
5.10. vent execution options

300
∼220 roof opening dimension ∼220
mcr prolight continuous rooflights with smoke exhaust and/or ventilation vents
6.0.1. functions
Continuous rooflights with integrated smoke hatches serve a triple

function:
• provide smoke and heat exhaust ventilation during fire,
• provide lighting of rooms,
• permit natural ventilation of the building.
A continuous rooflight consist of a base and a dome.
6.0.2. base of continuous rooflights
The base of continuous rooflights is made of galvanised steel or expansion bolts, depending on the materials of the supporting
sheet of thickness 1.25 ÷ 5 mm and standard modular length structure.In the case of larger clear spans of continuous rooflights,
1000, 1250, 2500, 3000 mm. Standard base height is 300 mm the bases are stiffened using braces at every 2500 ÷ 3000 mm,
or 500 mm. made of cold-formed sections.
The base is equipped with a lower flange used for mounting the Mounting and finishing of the bases of continuous rooflights is
base on a trimmer beam or on the roof structure. Modular bases presented on pages 33 – 38.
are connected with each other using bolted joints. The base is
mounted to the foundation using self-tapping screws, plain screws,
6.0.3. options for the bases of continuous rooflights
• base height from 100 mm to 700 mm, concrete, wooden, or steel plinth, using a steel overlay
• skew base, (page 40),
• self-supporting base of modular length up to 6000 mm, • painting of bases and bracings in a colour of RAL palette,
• mounting of the continuous rooflight on an existing • anti-burglary grates.
6.0.4. dome of continuous rooflights
The dome (vault) of a continuous rooflight is either mounted selected from the table – filling options (on page 38), selecting
on a previously insulated base with waterproof sealing or on an proper material suitable for you depending on the requirements
existing plinth using a steel overlay base. in respect of transparency and the value of the heat transfer
The dome of a continuous rooflight is made of a framework of coefficient for a given material.
aluminium sections of special shape that permits water removal.
The dome filling usually consists of milky or transparent cellular
polycarbonate. The dome filling of a continuous rooflight may be
6.0.5. options
• selection of filling according to the table on page 40,

• painting of aluminium sections in colours of RAL palette.
Continuous rooflights are designed to be equipped with smoke

vents and ventilation hatches. Continuous rooflights of type
MCR-Prolight offered by MERCOR satisfy the requirements of the
technical approval ITB no. AT-15-5661/2005 confirmed by the
certificate of conformity ITB-539/W. Smoke vents for continuous
rooflights are certified according to EN 12101-2.
6.1. arch-shaped continuous rooflights
double-leaf smoke ventilation hatch arch-shaped section filling**

vent
cross-section
90°
le*
o du 0
m 71
ard 0,
t a nd 0,106
s 11
2
longitudinal section
tympanum base edge section
R – radius of the continuous rooflight (depending on the filling

material)
S – clear span of the continuous rooflight (min. 0.5 m – max 7 m)
L – length of the continuous rooflight (no limitations)
f – rise of arch (depending on the radius and clear span)
h – height of the base (standard 300 mm and 500 mm)
* Module is selected by the manufacturer depending on the

rooflight clear span and the filling used.
** Filling page 40.
6.1.1. shapes
6.2. triangular continuous rooflights
aluminium section ventilation hatch filling**
cross-section
≥90°
*
ul e
≥90° m od
0
ard 71
nd 60,
sta 10
tympanum base smoke vent

longitudinal section
a – inclination angle of the continuous rooflight walls

(standard 30° or 45°)
S – clear span of the continuous rooflight (min. 0.5 m – max 7 m)
L – length of the continuous rooflight (no limitations)
H – height of the continuous rooflight (depending on the
inclination angle and clear span)
* Module is selected by the manufacturer depending on the

rooflight clear span and the filling used.
** Filling page 40.
6.2.1. shapes
6.3. pyramid skylights
aluminium section filling*
≥90°
top view
ventilation hatch base smoke vent
* Filling page 40.
cross-section
a – inclination angle of the pyramid walls (standard 30° or 45°)

S – clear span of the skylight (min. 0.5 m; max 7 m)
H – height of the pyramid (depending on the inclination angle
and clear span)
6.3.1. shapes
6.4. igloo skylights
filling*
arch-shaped section
top view
base
* Filling page 40.
drawing description
R– radius of the dome (depending on the filling material)

D– diameter of the skylight (min. 0.5 m; max 7 m)
H– height of the dome (depending on the diameter and radius)
h– height of the base (standard 300 mm and 500 mm)
6.4.1. shapes
mcr prolight smoke vents and ventilation hatches in continuous rooflights
6.5.1. smoke vents in continuous rooflights
double-leaf overlay type

double-leaf type, full clear span of the continuous rooflight
single-leaf overlay type
single-leaf type, half clear span of the continuous rooflight
single-leaf type, full clear span of the continuous rooflight
6.5.2. ventilation hatches in continuous rooflights
single-leaf type, half clear span of the continuous rooflight single-leaf overlay type
single-leaf type, full clear span of the continuous rooflight
6.5.3. standard dimensions of smoke vents in continuous rooflights
dimensions of aerodynamic free area of smoke vent rated current of electric actuator for snow load class *
double-leaf vent
without deflectors with deflectors SL250 SL550 SL650
[cm] [m2] [m2] [A] [A] [A]
100 x 150 0,90 1,05 2* 0,8 2* 0,8 2* max 1,3
100 x 250 1,50 1,75 2* 0,8 2* 0,8 2* max 1,3
120 x 120 0,86 1,01 2* 0,8 2* 0,8 2* 0,8
120 x 210 1,51 1,76 2* 0,8 2* 1,0 2* max 1,6
150 x 150 1,35 1,57 2* max 1,3 2* 1,6 2* 1,6
150 x 210 1,89 2,21 2* max 1,6 2* 2,0 2* 2,0
150 x 250 2,25 2,63 2* 1,6 2* 2,0 2* 2,6
180 x 210 2,27 2,65 2* max 1,3 2* 1,6 2* 2,0
200 x 210 2,52 2,94 2* 1,3 2* 1,6 2* 2,6
200 x 250 3,00 3,25 2* 1,6 2* 2,0 2* max 4,0
220 x 250 3,30 3,58 2* 2,0 2* 2,6 2* max 6,0
240 x 250 3,60 3,90 2* max 2,6 2* 4,0 2* 6,0
250 x 250 3,75 4,06 2* max 2,6 2* max 6,0 2* 6,0
* rated current depending on rooflight width and height
The aerodynamic free area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolati.
aerodynamic free area of smoke vent in continuous rooflight of

width S: rated current of electric actuator for snow
dimensions load class *
of single-leaf 1,0 m ≤ S ≤ 2,8 m 2,8 m ≤ S ≤ 7,0 m
vent
without with without with
SL250 SL550 SL650
deflectors deflectors deflectors deflectors
[cm] [m ]2 2
[m ] 2
[m ] 2
[m ] [A] [A] [A]
100 x 100 0,60 0,73 0,60 0,68 2,0 2,6 4,0
100 x 120 0,72 0,88 0,72 0,82 2,0 4,0 4,0
100 x 140 0,84 1,02 0,84 0,95 2,6/4,0 4,0/6,0 4,0
100 x 160 0,96 1,17 0,96 1,09 2,6/4,0 4,0/6,0
100 x 180 1,08 1,31 1,08 1,22 2,6/6,0 8,0
100 x 200 1,20 1,46 1,20 1,36 2,6/6,0
100 x 220 1,32 1,61 1,32 1,50 4,0/8,0
100 x 250 1,50 1,83 1,50 1,70 4,0
120 x 120 0,86 1,05 0,86 0,98 2,6 4,0
120 x 160 1,15 1,40 1,15 1,31 4,0
120 x 180 1,30 1,58 1,30 1,47 4,0
120 x 210 1,51 1,84 1,51 1,71
120 x 250 1,80 2,19 1,80 2,04
150 x 150 1,35 1,64 1,35 1,53 6,0
150 x 180 1,62 1,97 1,62 1,84 6,0
150 x 210 1,89 2,30 1,89 2,14
150 x 250 2,25 2,74 2,25 2,55
180 x 180 1,94 2,37 1,94 2,20
180 x 210 2,27 2,76 2,27 2,57
180 x 250 2,70 3,29 2,70 3,06
200 x 200 2,40 2,92 2,40 2,72
200 x 210 2,52 3,07 2,52 2,86
200 x 250 3,00 3,65 3,00 3,40
* depending on positioning of the vent
The aerodynamic free area for these dimensions is determined using linear interpolati.
6.5.5. control system – pneumatic actuator for smoke exhaust
6.5.6. control system – 24 V= electric actuator for smoke exhaust
6.5.7. control system – pneumatic actuator for smoke exhaust + 230 V~ electric actuator for daily ventilation
6.5.8. control system – 230 V~ electric actuator for ventilation
1. filling of the continuous rooflight

2. vent leaf
3. base of the continuous rooflight
4. supporting structure of the actuator
5. smoke exhaust actuator
mcr prolight methods of mounting for bases of continuous rooflights and roof works
Presented below are the most frequently used installation methods for bases of continuous rooflights for roofs covered with roofing paper, PVC
membrane, corrugated sheet metal, and roofs made of sandwich panels. For the bases where the thermal insulation thickness exceeds 60 mm we
recommend bases equipped with an additional steel overlay.
7.1. steel base on reinforced concrete structure

upright base overlay base
base height
base height
1. steel base of the continuous rooflight 3. finishing with roofing paper or 5. reinforced concrete slab
2. thermal insulation of the base membrane 6. overlay

base height
base height
1. steel base of the continuous rooflight 3. finishing with roofing paper or 5. trapezoid sheet metal
2. thermal insulation of the base membrane 6. steel supporting structure
4. thermal insulation of the roof 7. overlay

base height
base height
1. steel base of the continuous rooflight 5. additional masking element

2. thermal insulation of the base 6. trapezoid sheet metal
3. finishing with roofing paper or membrane 7. steel supporting structure
4. thermal insulation of the roof 8. overlay

base height
base height
1. steel base of the continuous rooflight 5. trapezoid sheet metal

2. thermal insulation of the base 6. steel supporting structure
3. finishing with roofing paper or membrane 7. overlay
7.5. steel base on steel structure, system roof – aluminium flashings on a profiled sheet metal roof
possible finishing variants of continuous rooflights on

roofs covered with sheet metal

1. steel base of the continuous rooflight 5. system bolt

2. thermal insulation of the base 6. system gasket
3. external aluminium flashing 7. covering sheet metal
4. thermal insulation of the roof 8. supporting structure
7.6. steel base on steel structure, system roof – aluminium flashings on a profiled sheet metal roof

1. steel base of the continuous rooflight

8
3. external aluminium flashing
5. system bolt
6. system gasket
7. covering sheet metal
8. supporting structure
9. additional masking element
7.7. steel base on steel structure – sandwich-type system roof
It is possible to mount continuous rooflights in the roof ridge, and

also perpendicular to the roof ridge at a max. distance of 2 m from
the roof ridge.
max. 2 m
roof slope
roof slope
max. 2 m
7.8. steel base on concrete, steel, or wooden plinth

min. 300
1. plinth
2. thermal insulation of the plinth
3. covering with roofing paper or membrane
4. roof insulation
5. reinforced concrete slab
6. overlay-type base
mcr prolight filling materialsnienia
8.1. fillings of individual standing smoke vents, skylights, and hatchways
8.1.1 acrylic domes
execution domes and pyramids

colour approx. light transmittance [%]
• milky (opal) 76
• transparent 85
• smoky (brown)
• black
• others on request
approx. thermal insulating power [W/m2K] approx. acoustic insulating power [dB]
• single dome 5,4 20
• double dome 2,9 25
• triple dome 1,9 30
other properties of the material • hail resistance

• resistance to temperatures between –30°C to +120°C
• self-cleaning
• impact resistance : impact-proof acrylic glass 4 mm: 12 kJ/m2 (acc. to ISO 179)
8.1.2 solid polycarbonate domes
execution domes and pyramids

colour approx. light transmittance [%]
• milky (opal) 40
• transparent 85
approx. thermal insulating power [W/m2K] approx. acoustic insulating power [dB]
• single dome 5,3 20
• double dome 2,9 25
• triple dome 1,9 30
other properties of the material • hail resistance

• self-cleaning
• unbreakable (acc. to ISO 179)
mcr prolight filling materialsnienia
8.2. fillings of smoke vents, skylights, and hatchways
8.2.1 cellular polycarbonate
thickness light transmittance thermal insulating power

number of cells colour
(mm) [%] [W/m2K]
transparent 77 – 88
10 1 3,0 – 3,35
milky (opal) 30 – 66
10 2 2,7 – 3,0
10 3 2,5 – 2,7
16 2 2,3 – 2,5
16 4 1,8 – 2,4
16 Z* 1,8 – 2,1
20 4 1,7 – 2,1
25 5 1,5 – 1,9
32 Z* 1,4
* – boards of complex cross-sections

Parameters of cellular polycarbonate sheets are specified on the basis of technical information from the sheet manufacturers.
mcr control systems
9. introduction
Operation of smoke vents, as well as smoke vents with additional venting function, in spot execution or located in continuous rooflights,
requires some activation devices for their opening and closing. These devices, or rather sets of devices, form a control system for smoke
and heat exhaust or smoke and heat exhaust combined with daily ventilation. Depending on the type of devices used, a smoke exhaust
control system may be executed as:
• pneumatic system,
• electrical system,
• mechanical system,
• pneumatic-electrical system (pneumatic part for smoke exhaust and electrical part controlling the ventilation).
A control system for smoke exhaust and/or ventilation may be used in:
• spot vents,
• vents in arch-shaped continuous rooflights,
• vents in triangular continuous rooflights,
• vents in pyramid skylights,
• vents in igloo skylights,
• smoke exhaust windows.
Smoke exhaust control systems are activated automatically by smoke detectors or by an increase of air temperature, and with a smoke
vent they constitute an automatic smoke exhaust device. In accordance with the customer’s needs, apart from automatic activation,
a control system may be equipped with devices permitting remote manual activation, as well as releasing from a fire alarm signalling
system. In addition, integration with a fire alarm signalling system permits synchronised operation of the smoke exhaust system with the
operation of sprinklers, smoke and fire curtains, fire partitions, operation of inlet ventilation, or with a system controlling the operation
of aeration openings. A control system for smoke vents and ventilation hatches may be optionally equipped with adequate sensors and
a weather monitoring unit, permitting the closing of vents opened beforehand for ventilation, in the case of rain or strong wind.
The purpose of using automatic smoke exhaust devices is to remove smoke and fire gases from enclosed spaces (production floors,
storage spaces, public facilities, etc.) to the outside of buildings, and to lower the temperature. These devices contribute to the protection
of human lives and property by:
• maintaining escape routes with low smoke levels, permitting evacuation,
• facilitating the fire-fighting action by easier location of the place of fire,
• reducing the risk of destruction of the building structure by lowering the temperature,
• reducing the rate at which any fire spreads,
• reducing the risk to human lives and limiting the fire damage caused by smoke, hot combustion gases and thermal decomposition
products.
pneumatic control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – equipment
9.1.1. elements of a pneumatic control system – flow controllers
flow controllers with thermal fuse The released gas is directed to the pneumatic smoke exhaust
Flow controller with thermal fuse, called also thermal release valve actuator, forcing the vent to lift:
or thermal tripper, is used for feeding a pneumatic smoke exhaust • variations: TAVE, TAVZ – pneumatic diagrams below,
actuator from its own CO2 cartridge or from a CO2 installation. The • disposable CO2 cartridge with threaded connection 1/2”
release of gas from the CO2 cartridge installed in the thermal valve UNF,
occurs automatically after exceeding the nominal temperature of • alcohol ampoules: for nominal temperatures of 68°C, 93°C,
the thermal fuse – an alcohol ampoule – its breaking causes the 110°C, 141°C,
release of the needle and punching the CO2 cartridge protection. • maximum operating pressure: 8 MPa,
• no tools are necessary to strain the needle and exchange the
ampoule.
TAVE
• function: local and remote opening of a vent in order to OUT
exhaust smoke (opening only), to vents – open
• thermal release valve accommodated for operation with an
alarm box equipped only with manual emergency opening
function,
• may be used for single and triple pipe installations (see:
Example executions of pneumatic control system),
• 2 x 1/8” connectors,
• integrated initial valve for deaeration of the system or
for connecting other control devices (e.g. alarm box or IN
ventilation box), from alarm
• optionally, the possibility of remote releasing by electrical box – open
signal (CA-TEA-VVE) or pneumatic signal (CA-TPA-VVE),
which permits cooperation with other control systems, e.g.
a fire alarm signalling system.
pneumatic diagram of
TAVE thermal release valve
TAVZ
• function: local and remote opening of a vent in order to OUT OUT
exhaust smoke and closing of the vent (opening and the to vents – close. to vents – open
possibility of remote closing),
• thermal release valve accommodated for operation with an
alarm box equipped with both manual emergency opening
and closing function,
• may be used for double and four-pipe installations (see:
Example executions of pneumatic control system),
• 4 x 1/8” connectors, IN IN
• integrated initial valve for deaeration of the system or from alarm from alarm
for connecting other control devices (e.g. alarm box or box – close. box – open
ventilation box),
• optionally, the possibility of remote releasing by electrical
signal (CA-TEA-VVZ) or pneumatic signal (CA-TPA-VVZ), pneumatic diagram of
which permits cooperation with other control systems, e.g. TAVZ thermal release valve
a fire alarm signalling system.
9.1.2. elements of a pneumatic control system – pneumatic actuator
Pneumatic actuator is used for opening of vent leafs for ventilation

and/or smoke exhaust function:
• double action pneumatic cylinder (opening/closing),
• body of anodised aluminium,
• piston rod of stainless steel with anti-dust protection,
• recommended operating pressure: 0.6…1 MPa,
• maximum static operating pressure: 6 MPa,
• locking in fully extended position – other executions
optional,
• maximum locking force: 6500 N,
• manual release of the lock.
9.1.3. elements of a pneumatic control system – alarm boxes
Emergency boxes are devices used for remote emergency opening

of vents using the energy of compressed CO2 contained in the
cartridge installed in the box. The release of gas occurs after
manual operation of the valve using the marked lever – it causes
the release of the needle, the punching of the CO2 cartridge, and
then the outflow of gas to the system.
• sheet steel box in red colour RAL 3000,
• lockable door, with replaceable glass panel,
• lever controlling the emergency opening, visible through the
glass panel,
• connector terminals on the upper side of the box,
• equipped with valves in a configuration depending on the
customer’s needs,
• sizes and number of cartridges in the box selected for the
customer’s application, box size depending on the size of
installed cartridges,
• connectors for 6 mm pipe, option: for 8 mm pipe,
• CO2 cartridge connectors: 1/2” UNF,· maximum operating
pressure in CO2 circuits: 8 MPa,
• note: connecting of boxes in series or in parallel is not
possible without additional elements,
• designed for one smoke exhaust section, for more sections
on special request.
dimensions of boxes and spare glasses

interior of an example emergency box
box
window glass panel
dimensions
box size dimensions dimensions
WxHxD
[mm] [mm]
[mm]
AK 2 230 x 270 x 125 120 x 110 130 x 120 x 1
AK 3 230 x 400 x 125 120 x 110 130 x 120 x 1
AK 4 300 x 500 x 125 135 x 120 155 x 140 x 1
AK 5 255 x 345 x 115 135 x 120 155 x 140 x 1
AK 6 110 x 530 x 100 100 x 190 105 x 195 x 1
9.1.4. example configurations of alarm boxes
manual emergency opening (HA) manual and remote emergency opening (HxA)
• release of CO2 for emergency opening of smoke vents is • release of CO2 for emergency opening of smoke vents is
effected by manual operation of the valve lever. effected by manual operation of the valve lever or remotely
by electrical (HEA) or pneumatic (HPA) signal, which permits
cooperation with other control systems, e.g. a fire alarm
signalling system.
OUT
OUT
pneumatic diagram of a box with manual emergency opening pneumatic diagram of a box with manual and electrical emergency
opening
manual emergency opening and closing (HA-HZ) manual and remote emergency opening and closing (HxA-HZ)
• release of CO2 for emergency opening of smoke vents, and • release of CO2 for emergency opening of smoke vents is
then their closing, is effected by manual operation of valve effected by manual operation of the valve lever or remotely
levers, by electrical (HEA) or pneumatic (HPA) signal, which permits
• box equipped with separate cartridges for opening and cooperation with other control systems, e.g. a fire alarm
closing, signalling system,
• protection against faulty operation: the closing lever is not • release of CO2 for emergency closing of smoke vents is
visible through the glass window, effected by manual operation of valve levers,
• after switching from opening to closing function, there is • box equipped with separate cartridges for opening and
automatic deaeration of the part of installation responsible closing,
for opening – it is not necessary to remove the cartridge. • protection against faulty operation: the closing lever is not
Deaeration also occurs after switching from closing to visible through the glass window,
opening. • after switching from opening to closing function, there is
automatic deaeration of the part of installation responsible
for opening – it is not necessary to remove the cartridge.
Deaeration also occurs after switching from closing to
opening.
OUT OUT OUT OUT
opening closing opening closing
pneumatic diagram of a box with manual emergency opening pneumatic diagram of a box with manual and electrical emergency
and closing opening and manual emergency closing
9.1.5. ventilation boxes
Ventilation boxes are used for remote control of pneumatic

actuators opening and closing the vents for ventilation. The boxes
contain valves, controlling the opening and closing of vents, and
an air preparation system.
• sheet steel box in colour RAL 5012,
• lockable door,
• controlling of valves using levers inside the box, option:
additional pushbuttons on doors after prior arrangement of
technical feasibility,
• optionally possible to cooperate with an alarm box for
emergency opening and closing, with a weather monitoring
unit for automatic closing of vents in the case of rain or
strong wind; optional remote opening and closing controlled
electrically or pneumatically,
• contains filter, water separator, pressure reducer (outlet
pressure 0…0.1 MPa).
dimensions of ventilation boxes
box dimensions
box size WxHxD notes
[mm]
LUK 2 230 x 270 x 125 for one ventilation group
LUK 3 230 x 400 x 125 for two ventilation groups

interior of an example ventilation box
LUK 4 300 x 500 x 125 for three ventilation groups
9.1.6. example configurations
• ventilation (diagram 1) HH 5/2, cooperation with alarm box for emergency opening (diagram
• ventilation + additional pushbuttons (diagram 2) HH 5/2-TT, 5) HH 5/2-VVZ-PA-PZ,
• ventilation + electrical closing (diagram 3) HH 5/2-EZ, • ventilation + electrical closing + cooperation with alarm box
• ventilation + electrical closing and opening (diagram 4) for emergency opening and closing HH 5/2-VVAZ-6-EZ,
HH 5/2-EA-EZ, • ventilation + electrical closing and opening + cooperation
• ventilation + pneumatic remote closing and opening with alarm box for emergency opening and closing (diagram
HH 5/2-PA-PZ, 6) HH 5/2-VVAZ-6-EA-EZ,
• ventilation + cooperation with alarm box for emergency • ventilation + pneumatic remote closing and opening +
opening HH 5/2-VVZ, cooperation with alarm box for emergency opening and
• ventilation + electrical closing + cooperation with alarm box closing (diagram 6) HH 5/2-VVAZ-6-PA-PZ,
for emergency opening HH 5/2-VVZ-EZ, • other configurations available on special request.
• ventilation + electrical closing and opening + cooperation
with alarm box for emergency opening HH 5/2-VVZ-EA-EZ,
• ventilation + pneumatic remote closing and opening +
diagram 1 diagram 4
OUT OUT OUT OUT

option
possibility of selecting the mode of operation during simultaneous – EAV – opening function is operating,
application of electrical signal to both electromagnets: – EZV – closing function is operating.
diagram 2 diagram 5
OUT OUT IN IN OUT OUT IN

opening closing pneumatic CO2 opening closing pneumatic
opening.emergency closing
opening
opening closing
notes
– switching pressure in the pneumatic opening/closing system
option
min. 0.3 MPa,
possibility of selecting the mode of operation during – switching pressure in the CO2 emergency opening system
simultaneous pressing of pushbuttons or simultaneous min. 0.4 MPa,
application of control pressure to the valve 5/2: – max. CO2 supply pressure: 6 MPa.
– PAV – opening function is operating,
– PZV – closing function is operating. diagram 6
diagram 3 IN OUT OUT IN

CO2 opening closing CO2
emergency emergency
OUT OUT opening closing
opening closing
notes
– switching pressure in the pneumatic opening/closing system
min. 0.3 MPa,
– switching pressure in the CO2 emergency opening system
min. 0.4 MPa.
9.1.7. elements of the air preparation system
The purpose of the air preparation system is to clean and to

remove moisture from the air, and to set the pressure supplying
further systems at a constant level.
• pressure reducer,
• filter,
• water separator,
• condensation drain screw,
• outlet pressure adjusted continuously in the range 0…1 MPa,
• max. inlet pressure 1.6 MPa,
• 2 x 1/4”connectors,
• option: console for mounting.
pneumatic diagram of the air preparation system
9.1.8. pressure sensor and valves
pressure sensor DS-S-42 with normally open contact

• galvanised steel casing,
• the contact switches after exceeding the factory setting of
0.5 MPa; option: other switching pressures may be factory-
adjusted in the range 0.1…1 MPa,
• switching pressure tolerance: ± 0.05 MPa,
• overload capacity up to 30 MPa,
• one normally open contact, load capacity 42 V/100 VA,
• protection class IP65 – sensor,
• cable connector – screw terminals 0.5…1.5 mm2,
• thread 1/4”,
• casing: hexagon 24,
• option: shield for cable terminals with central opening for
a cable of diameter 1.5…5 mm (see the picture).
pressure sensor DS-W-230 with change-over contact

Pressure sensors are used for monitoring of the pressure level in
the pneumatic system.
• galvanised steel casing,
• the contact switches after exceeding the factory setting of
0.5 MPa; option: other switching pressures may be factory-
adjusted in the range 0.1…1 MPa,
• switching pressure tolerance: ± 0.05 MPa,
• overload capacity up to 30 MPa,
• one change-over contact, load capacity 230 V~/4 A or
50 V=/2 A,
• protection class IP65 – sensor,
• cable connector – insert terminals 6.3 x 0.8 mm,
• thread 1/4”,
• casing: hexagon 27,
• option: angle plug – shield for cable connection with gland for
a cable of diameter 1.5…5 mm and screw terminals 0.5…1.5
mm2 (see the picture).
sequence valve with pressurising valve ZSV-BVE

Controls the division of air or CO2 depending on the pressure of
the supplying medium:
• in normal position (supply pressure < 0.6 MPa) the outlet to
the smoke exhaust actuator is connected to the atmosphere;
when the valve inlet is charged with CO2 of pressure > 1
MPa, the valve switches over, permitting the flow of CO2 to
the smoke exhaust actuator; when the pressure is removed,
the valve will automatically reset,
• nominal switching pressure: 0.7 MPa,
• maximum operating pressure: 6 MPa,
• connectors 2 x 1/8”.
OUT
IN
CO2
pneumatic diagram of the valve ZSV-BVE
pneumatic control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – example configurations
9.1.9. smoke exhaust function – emergency automatic opening, with flow controller with thermal fuse
pneumatic diagram pictorial diagram
opening,
to smoke exhaust
actuator
list of devices
• thermal release valve TAVE,
• pneumatic smoke exhaust actuator.
note
Depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke and
heat exhaust ventilation system may differ from those specified
in the list.
9.1.10. smoke exhaust function – emergency automatic opening and remote closing, with flow controller with thermal fuse
and alarm box – and ventilation function with electric actuator
230 V
opening, closing,
to smoke exhaust to smoke exhaust
actuator actuator
other vents
list of devices
• thermal release valve TAVZ, note
• alarm box, e.g. AKx-CA-HA-HZ-SA, 1 depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke
• pneumatic smoke exhaust actuator, and heat exhaust ventilation system may differ from those
• E type electric actuator for daily ventilation, specified in the list,
• LT ventilation pushbutton. 2 in systems with ventilation function use of an automatic
weather control system is recommended.
9.1.11. smoke exhaust function – emergency automatic and manual opening, with flow controller with thermal fuse
and alarm box
opening,
to smoke exhaust
actuator
other CO2
smoke vents
CO2
note
list of devices Depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke and heat
exhaust ventilation system may differ from those specified in the
list.
• alarm box, e.g. AK6-HA-BVE,
and alarm box – and ventilation function with pneumatic actuator – 3-pipe system
opening opening closing

to smoke exhaust to ventilation to ventilation
actuator actuator actuator
CO2 other smoke vents
CO2
list of devices
• ventilation box,
• alarm box, e.g. AK6-HA-BVE,
• pneumatic smoke exhaust actuator,
• pneumatic actuator for daily ventilation.
note
1. depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke
and heat exhaust ventilation system may differ from those
specified in the list,
2. in systems with ventilation function use of an automatic
opening opening closing

to smoke exhaust to ventilation to ventilation
actuator actuator actuator
other smoke vents

CO2
CO2
list of devices
• valve ZSV-BVE,
• thermal release valve TAVZ,
• ventilation box with option VVZ,
• alarm box, e.g. AKx-CA-HA-SA,
note
1. depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke and
heat exhaust ventilation system may differ from these specified
on the list,
and alarm box – and ventilation function with electric actuator
230 V
opening
to smoke exhaust
actuator
CO2
other smoke vents
CO2
list of devices
note
• ventilation box with option VVZ, 1. depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke
• alarm box, e.g. AKx-CA-HA-SA, and heat exhaust ventilation system may differ from those
• pneumatic smoke exhaust actuator, specified in the list,
• E type electric actuator for daily ventilation, 2. in systems with ventilation function use of an automatic
• LT ventilation pushbutton. weather control system is recommended.
and alarm box
opening closing
to smoke exhaust to smoke exhaust
actuator actuator
other smoke vents

CO2
CO2 CO2
list of devices
• alarm box with option HA-HZ, e.g. AKx-CA-HA-HZ-SA,
note
Depending on the customer’s needs, devices of a smoke and heat
exhaust ventilation system may differ from those specified in the
list.

to ventilation to ventilation to smoke exhaust to smoke exhaust
actuator actuator actuator actuator
other smoke vents CO2
CO2 CO2
list of devices
• ventilation box,
note
9.1.17. smoke exhaust function – emergency automatic opening and remote closing, with flow controler with thermal fuse

to ventilation to ventilation to smoke exhaust to smoke exhaust
actuator actuator actuator actuator
CO2 other smoke vents
CO2 CO2
list of devices
• 2 x valve ZSV-BVE,
• ventilation box with option VVAZ-6,
note
pneumatic control system for smoke exhaust with gas springs
9.1.18. description
A variant of the pneumatic control system for smoke and heat

exhaust is a system with smoke vents equipped with gas springs
(oleopneumatic actuators). Actuation of smoke vents is effected
by the energy of compressed gas in the gas springs. The vent is
kept closed by a mechanical catch lock with thermal fuse. When
the temperature rises above a certain level, the lock opens and
the actuators expand, causing the opening of the vent. With
adequate lock design (use of pneumatic micro-actuator), the
system may be opened remotely by a pneumatic signal from
an alarm box. Such a solution permits integration with central
control panel for smoke exhaust and fire alarm signalling systems,
when used with adequately configured alarm box. Key features of
the system with gas springs:
• lower price compared to other configurations,
• this system cannot be used for ventilation,
• after operation of the system, the vents are closed from the
roof level.
component elements
• smoke vents MCR PROLIGHT equipped with gas springs and
locks with pneumatic micro-actuators,
• alarm box with CO2 cartridge.
method of operation
The system has the following methods of emergency activation:
• automatic, controlled by the thermal fuse located inside the
vent,
• manual, from the alarm box,
• automatic, by a signal from a fire control centre or fire alarm
signalling system (alarm box with option HEA and control
centre MCR9705 or MCR0204 is required).
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation
9.2.1. description
componentsof electrical control system for smoke method of operation of electrical control system for smoke
exhaust exhaust
The smoke exhaust system consists of: The system has the following methods of emergency releasing:
• smoke vent MCR PROLIGHT accommodated for mounting of • automatic, controlled by a smoke or thermal detector,
electric actuator (or actuators), • automatic, by a signal from a fire control centre ,
• spindle actuators of type MCR W, • manual, using smoke exhaust pushbuttons.
• electric control centre of type MCR 9705 or MCR 0204 with The system permits the lifting of smoke vents for ventilation using
batteries, a ventilation pushbutton.
• optical or thermal smoke detectors,
• ROP alarm pushbuttons (manual call points),and additional
equipment:
– ventilation pushbutton LT,
– wind/rain sensor with weather monitoring unit.
9.2.2. diagram of typical electrical system for smoke and heat exhaust ventilation system in staircase
LAST STOREY
OCD
optical smoke
detector
smoke vent MCR PROLIGHT

wind and rain
with electric actuator
sensor
HLGs 2x1,5
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8 YnTKSY 1x2x0,8
YDY 3x1,5 WRS
(YnTKSY 4x2x0,5) weather
MCR 0204 monitoring
or unit
MCR 9705 v 2
control centre 230 V~
ROP (RPO-1) LT
alarm smoke of smoke and ventilation
exhaust heat exhaust pushbutton
pushbutton system
YDY 3x1,5
230 V~
GROUND
FLOOR
ROP (RPO-1) EMERGENCY

alarm smoke EXIT
exhaust
pushbutton
note
Wire symbols are examples – select for the actual system configuration.
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – control centre MCR 9705 v 2
9.2.3. control centre for smoke and heat exhaust MCR 9705 v 2
The control centre for smoke and heat exhaust MCR 9705 is used
for actuation of devices of electrical smoke exhaust system of
MERCOR on the basis of alarm signals from thermal or optical
smoke detectors, manual smoke exhaust pushbuttons (RPO),
or from another control centre (e.g. from a fire alarm signalling
system, from a building automation system).The control centre is
supplied with AC voltage 230 V~ and it supplies voltage 24 V= to
the devices of the electrical smoke exhaust system. The controller
is equipped with rechargeable batteries, therefore it is insensitive
to supply voltage decay and it can operate for 72 hours after
voltage failure. After that time a single actuation of the devices
(e.g. opening of smoke vents) is possible.
The control centre has the following features:
• remote actuation of the smoke exhaust system devices
by a signal from a fire signalling control unit (NC volt-free
contact or 24 V= signal),
• manual release by alarm pushbuttons,
• automatic release by conventional (thermal or optical) smoke
sensors,
• indication of the control centre status by LEDs on the front
panel and buzzer,
• integration with manual smoke exhaust pushbutton RPO-1
and alarm pushbutton ROP,
• transmitting information about emergency relese of the control Maximum number of electric actuators powered from the control
centre (NC/NO contact and LED on pushbutton RPO-1), centre depends on the actuator type (current consumption) and
• transmitting information about voltage failure and defects the size of central unit used – load capacity of current outputs,
(NC/NO contact and LED on pushbutton RPO-1), depending on the type, is from 1*5 A to 8*5 A. Maximum number
• transmitting information about opening of smoke vents of smoke detectors on 1 monitoring line, depending on the detector
(NC/NO contact), type, is from 8 to 10. Maximum number of alarm pushbuttons
• monitoring of the stand-by status of all connected devices on 1 monitoring line is 10 for pushbuttons ROP without LEDs
of the smoke exhaust system and presentation of possible and 4 for pushbuttons RPO-1.The control centre MCR 9705 v 2
defects on a panel inside the control centre, differs from the previous model in that it can be integrated
• manual opening of smoke vents for ventilation of the with the pushbutton RPO-1 (it permits remote presentation of
building during normal use (without activating the alarm the control centre status and remote reset of the alarm), and
status, separately for each group), the reduced number of lines (2) in the actuators circuit.Detailed
• automatic closing of vents lifted for ventilation in the case of information about the control centre for smoke exhaust MCR 9705
rain or strong wind, by a signal from a weather monitoring v 2 is contained in the technical and operational documentation
unit (has no effect on the emergency operation). delivered with the unit.
type MCR 9705-5A MCR 9705-10A MCR 9705-15A MCR 9705-20A

supply voltage 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz
max. power consumption from power network 150 VA 300 VA 450 VA 600 VA
backup power supply voltage 24 V=, 3 Ah 24 V=, 6 Ah 24 V=, 9 Ah 24 V=, 12 Ah
battery charging voltage 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V
number of lines and groups max. 1 max. 2 max. 3 max. 4
load capacity of current output 5 A, 24 V= 10 A, 24 V= 15 A, 24 V= 20 A, 24 V=
protection class IP 54 IP 54 IP 54 IP 54
casing dimensions [cm] 30 x 30 x 15 40 x 40 x 20 60 x 60 x 20 60 x 60 x 20
type MCR 9705-25A MCR 9705-30A MCR 9705-35A MCR 9705-40A

supply voltage 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz 230 V~, 50 Hz
max. power consumption from power network 750 VA 900 VA 1050 VA 1200 VA
backup power supply voltage 24 V=, 15 Ah 24 V=, 18 Ah 24 V=, 21 Ah 24 V=, 24 Ah
battery charging voltage 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V 27,6 V+/-0,2 V
number of lines and groups max. 5 max. 6 max. 7 max. 8
load capacity of current output 25 A, 24 V= 30 A, 24 V= 35 A, 24 V= 40 A, 24 V=
protection class IP 54 IP 54 IP 54 IP 54
casing dimensions [cm] 80 x 60 x 30 80 x 60 x 30 100 x 60 x 40 100 x 60 x 40
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – control centre MCR 9705 v 2
9.2.5. typical configuration of smoke and heat exhaust ventilation system with control centre MCR 9705-5A and weather monitoring unit
roof WRS 1b
weather monitoring unit terminal strip

L
wind 230~
rain sensor terminal strip

N
sensor 1 1 20
2 2 19
3 3
4 4
5 5 9
6 6 8
rain
7
sensor
10k 10k 10k

FIRE SIGNALLING
CONTROL CENTRE
NC L1 close 4 14 12 6 2 8 10 ME
L2
PM
L1 open 3 13 11 5 1 7 9
RPO-1
OCD
ME
PM
4 14 12 6 2 8 10
L1 close
L2
L1 open 3 13 11 5 1 7 9
RPO-1 LT
OCD
P 17 P 16 P 15 P 14 P 13 P 12 P 11 P 10 P 9 FS 3 P8 P7 P6
123
T
control centre vent defect alarm alarm - + + - + - R U 6,3 A - + wind/ G D
status open power detectors RPO RPO rain push-
supply button
signalling on
RPO-1 OUTPUTS INPUTIE LINES ACTUATORS VENTILATION
SYSTEM RESET VENT CLOSING P3

CHECK
P2
SW 2 SW 3 SW 4
FS 2
BATTERY
ubat
BATTERY
BATTERY 24 V/3 Ah 26.3 A FS1
SW 1 P5 P4
1 6 - +
LT – ventilation pushbutton on: disconnection of detector line

RPO – manual smoke exhaust pushbutton SW 1-3 – off: normal operation
M – electric actuator on: disconnection of ROP line
OCD – optical smoke detector SW 1-4 – off: normal operation
on: disconnection of input/output line
FS 1 – protection of battery SW 1-5 – off: actuator operates only while the “up” ventilation
FS 2 – protection of 230 V~ power network pushbutton is pressed
FS 3 – protection of actuators on: actuator will open fully after the “up” ventilation
pushbutton is pressed once
SW 1-1 – off: normal operation SW 1-6 – off: smoke and heat exhaust mode operation
on: disconnection of actuator line on: door automation mode operation
SW 1-2 – off: normal operation
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – control centre MCR 0204
9.2.6. control centre for smoke and heat exhaust MCR 0204
The control centre for smoke and heat exhaust MCR 0204 is
a control device in electrical smoke exhaust systems. The control
centre MCR 0204 is used for actuation of devices of electrical
smoke exhaust system of MERCOR on the basis of alarm signals
from thermal or optical smoke detectors, or from manual smoke
exhaust pushbuttons (RPO). The central unit is supplied with
AC voltage 230 V~, and the operating voltage on outputs is 24
V=. The control centre is equipped with rechargeable batteries
permitting the system to operate for 72 hours after a mains
voltage failure – after that time a single emergency opening of
smoke vents or smoke exhaust windows is possible.
The control centre has the following features:
• manual alarm release by alarm pushbuttons,
• automatic alarm release by smoke sensors,
• transmitting information about alarm (signal on NO/NC
contact),
• transmitting information about defects of the control centre
(signal on NO/NC contact),
• connectable with manual call point RPO-1 and ROP,
• automatic closing of smoke exhaust windows or smoke vents
• remote alarm reset and vent closing,
opened for ventilation, in the case of rain or strong wind
• monitoring of the stand-by status of all connected devices
(when a weather monitoring unit with a wind-rain sensor is
of the smoke exhaust system and presentation of possible
installed).
defects on a panel inside the control centre,
The control center MCR 0204 features visual signalling of its
• manual opening of smoke exhaust windows or smoke vents
operational status on the front panel, repeated on emergency
for ventilation of the building during normal use without
pushbuttons RPO-1, which permits easy identification of the alarm
activating the alarm status,
or system defect.
parameter value
supply voltage – basic 230 V~ , 50 Hz
max. power consumption from mains 10 VA
output voltage (power supply for actuators) 24 V=, max. 4 A
2 batteries HP2-12 (12 V, 2 Ah),
backup power supply
connected in series
battery charging voltage 27,5 V ±0,2 V @20 °C
operating temperature range
–25° C do +50 ° C
(climatic class II acc. to WBO/19.1/BA/2001)
maximum number of detectors of types:
– POLON-ALFA – TUP-37, DOR-35 and TNP-37 in sockets G31 and G37 10 items
– ARITECH – DP 862 and DT 864 in socket DB 860 8 items
maximum number of pushbuttons of type:
– MERCOR – RPO-1 4 items
– ROP 10 items
maximum number of actuators of type:
– MCR L 2 items
– MCR W 105 4 items
maximum diameter of wires entering the unit 1,5 mm2
time of operation in STAND-BY state without network voltage min. 72 h
load capacity of relay outputs max. 100 mA, 24 V
casing protection class IP 54
insulation class II
dimensions (H x W x D) 255 x 180 x 100 mm
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – control centre MCR 0204
9.2.8. typical configuration of smoke and heat exhaust ventilation system with control centre MCR 0204 and pushbutton ROP
10k 10k 10k

FIRE
SIGNALLING CP
CONTROL WRS 1b
1a 2a L1 close ME
CENTRE 7 9
NO L2 PE
1 2 L1 open
10k
OCD
ROP
ME
LT PE
1a 2a L1 close
L2
1 2 230 V
L1 open
50 Hz
ROP OCD
P1
P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2
ALARM DEFECTS ROP DETEC- WIND/ VENTILA- ACTUATOR
GND
LINE TOR RAIN TION - +

+24 V
RESET
+ LINE D - D G -
- +
9.2.9. typical configuration of smoke and heat exhaust system with central controller MCR 0204 and pushbutton RPO-1
10k 10k 10k

FIRE CP
SIGNALLING
CONTROL WRS 1b
4 6 14 12 2 8 10 L1 close ME
CENTRE 7 9
L2 PE
3 5 13 11 1 7 9
RPO-1 L1 open
OCD
ME
LT PE
4 6 14 12 2 8 10 L1 close
L2
3 5 13 11 1 7 9 L1 open 230 V
RPO-1 50 Hz
OCD
P1
P14
RPO/LED
P9 P8 P7 P6 P5 P4 P3 P2
ALARM DEFECTS ROP DETEC- WIND/ VENTILA- ACTUATOR
GND
RESET
+24 V
LINE TOR RAIN TION - +

- + LINE D - D G -
- +
OCD – optical smoke detector

RPO – alarm smoke exhaust pushbutton
PM – junction box
ME – electric actuator
CP – weather monitoring unit
LT – ventilation pushbutton
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – extension module MCR-R 04xx
The extension module MCR-R 04xx is used for supplying power to The module MCR-R 04xx is equipped with signalling of the
1 group of actuators 24 V= of total current consumption up to following states:
48 A or 24 A, depending on execution. The module is controlled • power supply 230 V~ correct green LED on
by a voltage signal 24 V= that may come from the control centre • power supply 24 V= correct yellow LED on,
MCR 9705 or MCR 0204 (actuator line output). The device, in • operation of actuators yellow LED on,
combination with a MCR central unit, ensures detection of defects • defect signal transmitted to the
of all connected actuator lines. The module is supplied with mains control centre in the case of
voltage 230 V~. The energy required for operation of actuators defect of the actuator line or
comes from a battery (24 V, 9 Ah), therefore the maximum time decay of power supply 24 V=.
of continuous operation at the nominal load depends on module types
size e.g. for a consumption of 24 A it is 20 minutes. • MCR-R 0424-2 2 output lines 12 A each,
The battery charging time after complete discharge is approx. • MCR-R 0424-1 or MCR-R 0424K 1 output line 24 A,
10 hours. • MCR-R 0448-4 4 output lines 12 A each,
• MCR-R 0448-2 2 output lines 24 A each,
• MCR-R 0448-1 or MCR-R 0448K 1 output line 48 A.
Typical variations are presented, “K” suffix = execution for curtains.
parameter value
type: MCR-R 0424 MCR-R 0448
supply voltage – basic 230 V~, 50 Hz
max. power consumption from power network 48 V A 96 V A
output voltage 24 V=
max. current consumption by actuators 24 A 48 A
operating temperature range -25°C .. 50°C
dimensions (H x W x D) 300 x 400 x 150 mm
protection class IP 54
entry of wires at the top or at the rear
9.2.11. typical configuration of extension module MCR R0424-1 (1 x 24 A)

MOTORS UP TO 24 A
M SUPPLY NETWORK 230 V~

TERMINAL P2 L
MCR 0204 M PE
TERMINAL P8 N
MCR 9705 M
F1
F2
+- +-
INPUT MODULE 230 V~

FROM MCR OUTPUT SUPPLY
CONTROL INPUT
CENTRE
MCR
ZS
K1 K2
US
B1 B2
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – actuators
9.2.12. actuators MCR
Actuators MCR are used for opening of smoke vents and smoke ordering example
exhaust windows, as well as for daily ventilation. They are powered
with 24 VDC voltage. Actuator casing is made of anodised type stroke (mm) option
aluminium. As standard, they are equipped with interference
suppression capacitor, overload breaker, and limit switches.
Optionally they may be equipped with a volt-free contact informing
about the state of the actuator (option E). Protection class IP 54
for actuators MCR W…, IP 33 for MCR L, IP 20 for MCR L K…,
operating mode (acc. to DIN EN 0530) S2. MCR W 081 - 550 - E
spindle actuators
speed
actuator type rated current max. load nominal load standard strokes
at nominal load
[A] [N] [N] [mm/s] [mm]
MCR W 081 (08A) 0,8 900 900 3,4 350,550,750
MCR W 101 (10A) 1,0 1200 900 3,4 350,550,750
MCR W 105 (10B) 1,0 850 650 6,1 350,550,750
MCR W 13B 1,3 1150 650 6,1 350,550,750
MCR W 13C 1,3 830 450 8,4 350,550,750
MCR W 13G 1,3 870 490 8,1 350,550,750
MCR W 16B 1,6 1240 860 7 350,550,750
MCR W 16G 1,6 940 650 9,3 350,550,750
MCR W 20B 1,6 1630 860 7 350,550,750
MCR W 20G 2,0 1240 650 9,3 350,550,750
MCR W 201 (20H) 2,0 870 460 13,3 350,550,750
MCR W 26G 2,6 1670 650 9,3 350,550,750
MCR W 26H 2,6 1180 460 13,3 350,550,750
MCR W 40G 4,0 2500 2110 9,7 350,550,750
MCR W 40H 4,0 1600 1350 13,9 350,550,750
MCR W 40N 4,0 1890 1590 10,4 350,550,750
MCR W 60J 6,0 2160 1120 17,9 350,550,750
MCR W 60P 6,0 2560 1320 13,4 350,550,750
MCR W 80V 8,0 2400 900 19,1 350,550,750
chain actuators
pulling/pushing
actuator type rated current speed at nominal load standard strokes
force
[A] [N] [mm/s] [mm]
MCR L 1,7 150/300 40 250, 370
MCR L K05C 0,5 150/150 6,7 250
MCR L KT10C 1,0 2x(150/150) 6,7 250
MCR L KR10B 1,0 300/300 7,6 400,500
MCR L KRT20B 2,0 2x(300/300) 7,6 400,500
9.2.13. ventilation actuators
Ventilation actuators are used for smoke vents with pneumatic are powered with 230 VAC voltage. The actuators are equipped
control and for ventilation hatches of spot type and in continuous with an electronic or mechanical overload breaker and a volt-
skylights. They may be controlled by a ventilation pushbutton LT free contact signalling the open state (NO). Protection class of
and/or a weather monitoring unit MCRP 054 or WRS-1b. They actuators is IP 54.
power casing operating mode

actuator type pushing force pulling force stroke
consumption material (acc. to DIN VDE 0530)
[N] [N] [W] [mm]
E-300-230 500 500 23 300 plastic S3 25%
E-500-230 500 500 23 500 plastic S3 25%
E-750-230 500 500 23 750 plastic S3 25%
JMBB-500-300-LA 500 150 140 300 plastic S2
JMB-500-300-LS 500 350 200 300 aluminium S2
JMB-500-500-LS 500 350 200 500 aluminium S2
JMB-500-300-L 500 350 200 500 aluminium S2
JMB-500-500-L 500 350 200 500 aluminium S2
spindle actuator MCR W 081, 101, 105 ventilation actuator E 300, 500, 750
73 23,5 80
54
8
74
55
85
25
17
180
60+stroke
70+stroke
134
47 58
M
~
spindle actuator MCR 205
73 23,5
brown
white
white
black
8
blue
N
70
55
14
chain actuator MCR L

60+stroke
269
160
47 58
50
86
actuator JMBB-500-300-LS i L connection diagram for actuator JMBB-500-300-LS

Ø 6,1
(max.250 V/4 A)
M
SW 8
1~
52+22
black
white
green/yellow
brown
blue
orange
Ø 8,1
Ø 54
437 mm (stroke 300 mm)
PE L N
196
Ø 70 connection diagram for actuator JMBB-500-300-L
Ø 54
M
1~
22
Ø 8,1
white
brown
black
orange
green/yellow
blue
Ø 28
L N PE
connection diagram for actuator JMBB-500-300-LA

actuator JMBB-500-300-LA
(max.250 V/4 A)
Ø 54 M
Ø 6,1 8 1~
SW 17
black 1
black 2
black 3
brown
49+15
blue
Ø 8,1
L N
183
Ø 7,1
359
Ø 54
70
15
chain actuator MCR L K0 5C chain actuator MCR L KR 10B
35 73,5 74
35 47
13 47
38
63,5+stroke/2
319
27
194+stroke
Ø 5,1
20
Ø 5,1
7,5
20
7,5
chain actuator MCR L KT 10C chain actuator MCR L KRT 20B
35 73,5 35 73,5
13 47
13 47
38
312,5
27
27
1725
1100
800
871
27
27
20
20
7,5
7,5
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – detectors
9.2.14. optical detectors
Optical smoke detectors are used for detection of visible smoke detector DP 652
that accompanies the outbreak of most fires. They permit the
detection of fire in its early stages, while the material is still
smouldering, which usually occurs long before the outbreak of
open flame and noticeable increase of temperature. Detectors are
characterised by resistance to wind, pressure variations, and steam
condensation. They are highly sensitive to visible smoke.
An optical detector consists of a set of two diodes. The first
diode – an infrared LED – transmits a light beam. The second one,
a receiver, is located in a labyrinth tunnel. In normal conditions,
visible light from the outside or from the transmitter diode never
reaches the receiver diode. When smoke penetrates the detector,
the receiver diode starts to receive the light emitted by the
transmitter diode and dispersed by the particles of smoke. This
activates the detector and starts the alarm state.
Detectors are equipped with visual indicators of operation (alarm)
in the form of a LED, which facilitates finding an activated detector. detector DOR-40
In addition, if detectors are located in invisible places, they may be
equipped with external operation indicators.
Detectors are mounted in adequate sockets.
Detectors are approved for use in fire protection systems.
technical data
type DP 652 DOR - 40

operating voltage [V=] 9 ... 33 12 ... 28
max. monitoring current [mA] 45 60
alarm current [mA] 52 mA at 24 V 20
operating temperature range [°C] -20 ... +60 -25 ... +55
max. relative humidity [%] 93 95
dimensions of detector with socket [mm] Ø100 x 50 Ø115 x 54
weight with socket [kg] 0,15 0,2
socket type DB 860 G - 40
colour white white
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – detectors
9.2.15. heat detectors
Heat detectors are used for the detection of fire hazards in rooms detector DT 654
where a quick increase of temperature may be expected in the
first stage of fire development, or in places where optical smoke
detectors cannot be used.
There are 2 basic types of heat detectors: fixed temperature type
and differential type.
Fixed temperature detectors react to the exceeding of a fixed
threshold temperature. Temperature measurement is performed
by an electronic thermo-sensitive element.
Differential detectors are equipped with 2 thermo-sensitive
elements (thermistors) – one of them is a reference thermistor and
the other is located in a protruding part of the detector. In normal
conditions the temperature of both thermistors is similar, and in
the case of a quick increase of temperature the second thermistor
heats up much faster than the reference one. This disturbs the
detector TUP-40
system balance and activates the alarm state of the detector.
Detectors are equipped with visual indicators of operation (alarm)
in the form of a LED, which facilitates finding an activated detector.
In addition, if detectors are located in invisible places, they may be
equipped with external operation indicators.
Detectors are mounted in adequate sockets.
Detectors are approved for use in fire protection systems.
technical data
DT 654 TUP - 40
operating voltage [V=] 9 ... 33 15 ... 28
max. monitoring current [mA] 45 38
alarm current [mA] 52 20
operating temperature range [°C] 60 54 ... 65
temperature range [°C] -20 ... +90 -25 ... +50
max. relative humidity [%] 95 95
dimensions of detector with socket [mm] Ø100 x 50 Ø115 x 54
weight with socket [kg] 0,15 <0,3
detector type static and differential static and differential
triggering class acc. to PN-EN-5 A1R A1R
socket type DB 860 G - 40
colour white white
9.2.16. sockets
Detector sockets are executed so as to permit quick and easy

mounting of a detector without using excessive force. A detector
may be mounted in the base in only one position. Bases do not
contain any electronic parts that could be damaged during
mounting.
G-40 DB 860
DB 860 G - 40
dimensions [mm] Ø100 x 16 Ø107 x 28,5
weight [kg] 0,05 <0,1
colour white white
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – pushbuttons RPO-1, ROP, LT
9.2.17. manual smoke exhaust pushbutton RPO-1
Manual smoke exhaust pushbutton (call point) MCR RPO-1 is used

in smoke and heat exhaust systems for manual releasing of alarm
and for signalling of the operational status of the smoke exhaust
control centre. In addition, the pushbutton permits the remote
reset of alarm.
The pushbutton has three signalling LEDs:
• red – ALARM,
• yellow – DEFECT,
• green – OK.
LED leads are directly and independently connected to the terminal
strip, which permits universal application of the pushbutton
MCR RPO-1.
The pushbutton can be integrated with smoke exhaust control
centres MCR 0204 and MCR 9705 v 2 – connection diagrams – see
descriptions of the control units. The pushbutton is designed for
use in interiors.
description of terminal strip RPO-1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
parameter value
pushbutton type RPO-1
emergency pushbutton parameters 24 V DC, max 100 mA
operating temperature range -10°C.. +55°C
1, 2 – RESET line wire 1 9, 10 – RPO line wire 2
3, 4 – RESET line wire 2 11 – DEFECT LED cathode cable type for connection to control centre YnTKSY 4x2x0,5
5 – ALARM LED cathode 12 – DEFECT LED anode casing protection class IP 30
6 – ALARM LED anode 13 – OK LED cathode dimensions (H x W x D) 135 x 135 x 33 mm
7, 8 – RPO line wire 1 14 – OK LED anode
casing colour orange
9.2.18. manual fire alarm pushbutton ROP
Alarm pushbutton (call point) ROP has a microswitch with

a contact that closes after the glass is broken. Signal from the
pushbutton ROP is transmitted to the central smoke exhaust
control centre MCR 9705 or MCR 0204.
Standard equipment includes a key that permits very easy
simulation of the alarm state.
Casing colour: blue.
Dimensions: 87 x 87 x 50 mm.
9.2.19. ventilation pushbutton LT
It is used for actuation (opening and closing) of vents or windows

for ventilation during normal use.
Casing colour: white.
Dimensions: 80 x 80 x 55 mm.
electrical diagram
electrical control system for smoke exhaust and/or daily ventilation – weather monitoring units
9.2.20. weather monitoring unit MCRP 054
The weather monitoring unit MCRP 054 is used for controlling

the operation of actuators at ventilation windows or vents which
should be closed in the case of rain or wind. The device may be
connected to smoke exhaust control centres, ventilation control
devices, or drives powered with 230 V~ voltage. The closing
signal is transmitted on the basis of measurements from the wind
sensor WM1 and the rain sensor RS1
• the device contains 4 change-over contacts which are
activated in the case of rain/wind or during a mains voltage
decay. The contact remains active for a configured time from
the end of rain/wind.
• the value of rain intensity that triggers the alarm is adjustable
by the user (weak rain – strong rain).·the value of wind
power that releases the alarm is adjustable by the user in
the range from weak breeze (approx. 5 m/s) to gusty wind
(approx. 15 m/s).
• additional input for signalling of vent leaf position (contact
closed while a vent is opened) permits the visual indication of
the vent state.
• the device is equipped with signalling of the following states:
– supply 230 V~ – green LED,
– “wind” alarm – red LED,
– “rain” alarm – red LED,
– “vent open” signalling – yellow LED.
– wind speed indicator – LED board: 7 yellow LEDs and
one red LED (for wind speed above 15 m/s).
• surface-mount plastic casing, dimensions H x W x D:
180 x 180 x 75 mm; IP 54, light grey colour (~RAL 7035),
entry of wires at the top or at the rear of the casing.
9.2.21. weather monitoring unit WRS 1b
The weather monitoring unit can be connecter with a smoke exhaust

control centre (e.g. MCR 9705 or MCR 0204) or actuators 230 V~. The
weather monitoring unit operates with the wind sensor WM 1 and/or
the rain sensor RS 1:
• during a mains failure the weather monitoring station
automatically activates the “CLOSING” function or prevents
ventilation,
• output: relay contact that activates in the case of sensor
response or mains failure. The contact remains active for at
least 2 minutes, or as long as the sensor operates.

• response threshold of the rain sensor is adjustable (from
drizzle to strong rain/rainstorm).
• response threshold of the wind sensor is adjustable – from
weak breeze to strong wind (approx. 5 m/s - 15 m/s or
approx. 20 km/h – 60 km/h).
• visual displays/indicators:
– stand-by (green),
– wind (yellow),
– rain (yellow),
• possibility of programming the following options:
– contact responds both to active wind sensor and rain options
sensor,
– contact responds only to active wind sensor, Option ZK-1: one additional relay contact for connection in total
– contact responds only to active rain sensor, of two smoke exhaust control centres or two ventilation groups
• contactor (relay) of standard contact load capacity 24 V=/8 230 V~.
A, 230 V~/5 A, Option ZK-2: two additional relay contacts.
• surface-mount plastic casing, protection class IP 44 Option ZK-3: three additional relay contacts.
according to DIN EN 60 529, light grey colour RAL 7035, Option SG: casing as above but with transparent door opening to
• dimensions: 165 x 155 x 95 [mm] (W x H x D). the left, protection class IP 54.
9.2.22. combination of sensors WM1-RS1
Rain sensor RS1:

• heated rain sensor (heating is activated when the sensor
responds and deactivated after drying),
• gold-coated sensor surface, approx. 80 cm2,
• sold together with the wind sensor on a mounting console,
• option: available separately.
Wind sensor WM1:
• sensor for wind speed measurement,
• sold together with the rain sensor on a mounting console,
• option: heating for the wind sensor, with a temperature
sensor with operating temperature < 5°C (the option
must be specified at ordering the sensor and the weather
monitoring unit WRS1b, requires additional 2 lines from the
station WRS1b, e.g. cable YTKSY 3x2x0.8),
• option: available separately.
Example connection cable for the sensor set WM1-RS1 to WRS1b:
YTKSY2x2x0.8.
extension module KE
Control contactor for extension of the weather monitoring unit
MCRP 054 and WRS 1 to more than 4 independent control groups
that are closed simultaneously during rain and wind.
• control voltage 230 V~, volt-free contact 5 A/30 V or
5 A/230 V~,
• plastic casing, grey RAL 7032,
• dimensions: 254 x 180 x 111 [mm] (W x H x D).
additional equipment
Option KE-4: control contactor with four contacts used for
expansion of the weather monitoring unit WRS 1 by three
independent groups.
Option KE-8: control contactor with eight contacts used for
expansion of the weather monitoring unit WRS 1 by seven
independent groups.
Option KE-12: control contactor with twelve contacts used
for expansion of the weather monitoring unit WRS 1 by eleven
independent groups.
Option SU: programmable timer embedded in the extended KE
contact for programming the automatic switching of the contact
(e.g. automatic closing).
connection diagram for weather monitoring unit WRS1 and connection diagram for weather monitoring unit MCRP 054
sensors WM1-RS1 and sensors WM1-RS1
output 230 V~, max 5 A
output 230V 5A max.
vent opening sensor

additional output from
sensor WM1
supply 230V 50Hz
MCR 9705/0204
WM1–RS1
remote operation
230 V~, 50/60 HZ
module (option)
wind/rain
outpu WRS1b
option ZK3
option ZK2
option ZK1
RS1
supply
1 2 3 4 5 6
(YTKSY3x2x0,8)
YTKSY2x2x0,8
NO
NO
NO
NO
WM1 heating (option)
NC
NC
NC
NC
WM1 heating (option)
L1
L1
N
N
C
RS1 heating
ground
WM1
RS1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 N L1
WRS1b
Smoke vents with pneumatic control and hinged spot skylights, as well as vents in continuous rooflights, may be equipped with electric
actuators 230 V~ for ventilation. Using these actuators, daily ventilation of the building is possible without the necessity of activating
the emergency opening of smoke vents.
components of electrical ventilation system method of operation of electrical ventilation system
The ventilation system consists of: The ventilation pushbutton is used for opening and closing of
• ventilation actuators, vents/windows during daily use. In addition, it is recommended
• ventilation pushbutton LT, that the system be equipped with a weather monitoring unit
and additional equipment: with wind/rain sensor, causing automatic closing of vents opened
• weather monitoring unit with wind/rain sensor (described on for ventilation during unfavourable weather conditions (rain or
page 67). wind).
9.2.23. ventilation control – system without weather monitoring unit
note
in ventilation hatches and windows operated with actuators use
of weather monitoring system is recommended. YDY 3 x 1,5 ventilation actuator
LT pushbutton
YDY 3 x 1,5 YDY 3 x 1,5

ventilation actuator
YDY 2 x 1,5
supply 230 V~
9.2.24. ventilation control – system with weather monitoring station

L1
N
P
WIND RAIN
SENSOR SENSOR
TERMINAL STRIP IN TERMINAL STRIP IN 220 V AC

RAIN SENSOR WRS 1b 5A
connection diagram for connecting the wind-rain sensor to the weather monitoring unit and for connecting the weather
monitoring unit to power supply
L1
N
PE
contacts in
contacts in
contacts in
contacts in
WRS 1b
WRS 1b
WRS 1b
WRS 1b
LT-I LT-II LT-III LT-III

M M M M
M M M M
N
A SECTION I i II SECTION III SECTION IV SECTION V, VI and VII
connection diagram for connecting the ventilation actuators to the weather monitoring unit
electrical control system for smoke exhaust with gas springs
9.2.25. description
A variant of the electrical control system for smoke exhaust component elements
is a system with smoke vents equipped with gas springs The above smoke exhaust system consists of:
(oleopneumatic actuators). Actuation of smoke vents is effected • smoke vents MCR PROLIGHT equipped with gas springs,
by the energy of compressed gas in the gas spring. The vent is • electrical control centre of type MCR 9705 or MCR 0204
kept closed by a mechanical catch lock with thermal fuse. When with battery,
the temperature rises above a certain level, the lock opens and • optical smoke detectors (optionally),· ROP pushbuttons.
the actuators expands, causing the opening of the hatch. With
adequate lock design (use of electromagnet), the system may be
opened remotely by an electrical signal (24 V–), which permits
e.g. integration with central control panel for smoke exhaust and method of operation
fire alarm signalling systems. Key features of the system with gas
springs: The system has the following methods of emergency activation:
• lower price compared to other configurations, • automatic, controlled by the thermal fuse located inside the
• this system cannot be used for ventilation, vent,
• after operation of the system, the vents are closed from the • automatic, by a signal from a fire control centre (after
roof level. connecting),
• manual, using smoke exhaust pushbuttons.
optical detector
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8
control centre
MCR 9705 v 2
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8
HLGs 2x1,5 (YnTKSY 4x2x0,5)
YDY 3x1,5
230 V
alarm pushbutton
ROP (RPO-1)
mechanical control system for smoke exhaust – release lever
9.3.1. release lever – individual opening and closing
system description
• smoke vent equipped with an oleopneumatic (gas-spring) • closing of the vent together with setting of the lock is
actuator, effected from the roof level,
• lever permits the release of locks and the opening of the • in the case of destruction of the thermal fuse – it should be
smoke vent without damaging the thermal fuse, replaced before closing the vent,
• only opening, • maximum cable length = 10 m,
• closing of the vent from the roof level.
250
r=
mounting
mi
n1
00
Assign the cable route and the right place for installing the lever
casing. It should be located in a clearly visible place, near doors,
and beyond the reach of children.
1 – firmly mount the lever casing (1),
2 – mount the cable protecting tube (4) using the rings (5) and
screws; make as few bends as possible; the bend radius
should be at least 100 mm; the rings for mounting the
1500
protecting tube should be inserted at intervals of

bends,
3 – mount the final ring holding the protecting tube (8) at
a distance of approximately 10 cm from the casing of the
tripping mechanism, mount and cut off the tube above the
final ring,
4 – insert the cable (3) into the tube, beginning from the final
ring holding the protecting tube, and greasing it
250
simultaneously during this operation, lead the cable to the

lever casing,
5 – lead the cable under the pin inside the tripping holder,
and then insert it into the opening; clamp the cable using the
140
hexagonal clamp and cut off the remainder;

move the holder up,
6 – open the dome, tighten the cable in the upper part, wrap it
with adhesive tape, cut off the remainder, insert the end into
50 the tripping holder (9) and attach the cable clamp,
55 7 – close the dome, accurately pressing the latch (11) into the
tripping catch; check the stability of closure; if the dome
opens easily, the cable should be slightly loosened,
1 – casing 8 – make an attempt to open, fully lowering the lever handle (2),
2 – handle let loose, check the opening of the dome,
3 – cable 9 – repeat operation no. 7 and then fix glass with an adhesive
4 – protecting tube label (6), inserting it upwards into the top side grooves, then
5 – rings shift it upwards and lower it into the bottom groove; insert
6 – glass with adhesive label the sealing line (7) in front of the glass and apply a lead seal.
7 – lead seal
8 –end of protecting tube
9 – tripping holder
10 – cable clamp
11 – manual closing holder latch
12 – catch
13 – fuse
mechanical control system for smoke exhaust – windlass
9.3.2. windlass – individual opening and closing with possibility of ventilation
system properties
• safe opening and reliable operation: locking is effected using
the windlass with the self-locking system, located at the
operator level,
• closing again:a/ without any intervention on the roof,b/
provided by the windlass with automatic resetting,
• ventilation: possible thanks to partial opening controlled
from below using the crank,
• smoke exhaust: constantly possible, even in the initial
position of the vent opened for ventilation,
• checking: correct operation of the outlet may be checked at
any time,
• maximum cord length – 15 m,
• maximum number of pulleys – 4.
9.3.4. principle of operation
Mechanical control is a commonly used actuation system for closed in order to ventilate the building. This is provided for by
smoke vents. When the release lever is pulled, a steel cord wound a crank mechanism with a high gear ratio with a self-locking
on a drum in a windlass is automatically released. The smoke vent system, permitting the opening of dome to desired position
will open fully, regardless of its initial position. Closing the vent
again is effected using a crank, which is standard equipment for
the mechanism. When necessary, the vent may be opened and
releasing gear catch with fuse
windlass resetting to windlass
– after “manual” actuation – insert the crank into the
hexagonal opening and pull it down in order to reengage the
winding device (control pushbutton is set automatically).
fuse
windlass – construction of crank mechanism
string initial cable
protective tube pulley
fire alarm
system lever
tip
mechanism block
mounted by 3 screws
cable locking screw
hexagonal key
cable pulleys on bends

casing
string
side screw for string protective tube

crank
mounting
nylon
roller
drum
cable
emergency
lead seal actuation lever
oso mcr window-based smoke exhaust system – smoke and heat exhaust
10.1. components of window-based smoke exhaust system OSO-MCR
• windows of adequate construction and louvered vents determination of smoke exhaust and aeration surface area
(under preparation); Obtaining a particular surface area of smoke exhaust in the
• control devices: electrical control centre for smoke exhaust system OSO-MCR is dependent on the window size and the
MCR 9705 or MCR 0204, pneumatic alarm boxes, pneumatic actuator stroke. For windows with aerodynamic active area tests
ventilation boxes. results available, these results should be used. If no tests results
• releasing elements: smoke detectors, thermal detectors are available, the active area should be determined in accordance
in electrical systems, thermal release valves in pneumatic with the specified principles and the drawing (in accordance with
systems, thermal fuses in catch locks (system with gas EN12 101-2):
springs), manual smoke exhaust control pushbuttons RPO-1
or ROP. 1. Determine the geometrical surface area of the opening P:
• window actuators: electrical spindle actuators of type MCR W P=H*B
or chain actuators MCR L, pneumatic actuators of type Pxxx, 2. A A = C V * P
gas springs; As the aeration surface area, use the geometrical surface area of
• actuator consoles; the opening P (in accordance with PN-B-02877-4:2001).
• catch locks for windows with gas springs.and additional
equipment:
• ventilation pushbuttons LT,
• weather monitoring units (MCRP054 or WRS1b) with wind/
rain sensors.
window construction
It is possible to use in the system the windows embedded in
the building. The key feature of windows in the smoke exhaust
system OSO-MCR is the efficiency of operation – opening and
closing. Special attention should be given to accurate fitting of
the casement to the window frame, not causing the jamming of
these elements.
Window types for use in the window-based smoke exhaust
system OSO-MCR:
• bottom or top hinged windows (to the outside or to the
inside of the building),
• hinged windows with vertical opening axis (to the outside or
to the inside of the building),
• hinged windows with horizontal opening axis located in half
of the window height. coefficient of discharge Cv
Windows may be made of:
α
• impregnated wood, window opening window opening
• PVC of increased resistance to impacts and with internal steel to the outside to the inside
sections, 30° 0,25 0,20
• aluminium protected against corrosion by anodising or
45° 0,30 0,25
painting.
60° 0,40 0,30
application 90° 0,50 0,40
The window-based smoke exhaust system OSO-MCR is designed
for:
min. 0,5 m
• smoke and heat removal in the event of fire inside the
building, using the windows mainly in staircases of public
facilities, in passages and atria of shopping centres, α α
• ventilation of rooms in normal use conditions, without
tripping the alarm state,
• aeration (providing sufficient inflow of fresh air) in buildings
where an automatic aeration system is used apart from
windows, see page 77.
oso mcr window-based smoke exhaust system – air inlets
10.2. principle of operation
OSO-MCR with electrical control The system can be released as follows:

The electrical system consists of: windows equipped with electric – automatic from the thermal trippers on the basis of
actuators, and the control centre MCR 9705 or MCR 0204 with temperature increase,
detectors and manual smoke exhaust pushbuttons – manual from the CO2 emergency box.
The system can be released as follows: Optionally, the system may be integrated with control centres for
• automatically, controlled by a smoke or thermal detector, smoke exhaust MCR 9705 and MCR 0204 and accept signals from
RPO-1/ROP, from a fire alarm signalling system, and from smoke
• automatically, by a signal from a fire alarm signalling system detectors, after equipping the alarm boxes or thermal valves with
through the control centre MCR 9705, electromagnets.The thermal release valves contain a thermal fuse
• manually, using smoke exhaust pushbuttons. and a CO2 cartridge, and they should be mounted in the space
Closing of windows after their emergency opening (cancelling the near the actuated window/windows. Alarm boxes contain a CO2
alarm state) occurs after prior removal of the cause of alarm and cartridge and a manually controlled valve.Closing of windows may
after resetting the alarm with the “reset” pushbutton, and then by be effected manually or from alarm boxes – depending on the
using the ventilation pushbutton or the “vent closing” pushbutton. configuration of the box and the pneumatic system.Equipping the
Electrical control panels may be installed near a smoke exhaust system with a ventilation box permits the opening and closing of
window or in a building monitoring room. They are supplied with windows for ventilation. The ventilation box may be additionally
voltage 230 V~. The operating voltage (supply to actuators) is equipped with electromagnet(s) in order to accommodate
24 V=. The control panels are equipped with batteries permitting integration with an automatic weather system (see electrical
system operation for 72 hours after a mains voltage outage, and system) and ventilation pushbuttons.
after that time a single emergency opening of windows is possible.
The controllers feature visual and audible (MCR 9705) signalling of OSO-MCR with gas springs
the operational status, which permits easy identification of the
source of alarm or location of a system defect. The system status The system with gas springs consists of the following elements:
signals are repeated on the pushbuttons RPO-1. windows with catch locks and gas springs.
The system may be equipped with additional devices, i.e. the The window is held closed by the catch lock. Release of the lock
ventilation pushbutton LT and the weather monitoring station may occur after exceeding the operational temperature of the
with wind sensor WM 1 and rain sensor RS 1. The ventilation thermal fuse (fusible or alcohol type) built into the lock. After
pushbutton LT is used for opening and closing of windows for release of the lock, the window is opened as a result of the action
ventilation during normal use of the system, without tripping the of springs and it remains in this position. Closing of the window is
alarm state. The purpose of the wind/rain sensors WM 1/RS 1 is to effected manually.
automatically close the windows opened for ventilation in the case Catch locks, after equipping with pneumatic or electric micro-
of unfavourable weather conditions. actuators, may be controlled from the CO2 emergency box or
from the control centre for smoke exhaust MCR 9705/MCR 0204,
respectively.
OSO-MCR with pneumatic control
The pneumatic system consists of the following elements:
windows equipped with pneumatic actuators with thermal valves,
optionally with CO2 alarm box and pneumatic ventilation box.
oso mcr window-based smoke exhaust system – electrical control system for smoke exhaust
10.3. providing sufficient supply of air
W indow - b as e d ae ration s y s te m. In accordance w ith Windows located in the lower part of the room (equipped with
PN-B-02877-4, adequate inflow of air should be provided for actuator and the remaining control devices included in the
rooms with smoke vents installed above (e.g. production floors, system OSO-MCR), as well as inflow fans and door openings (in
storage spaces, shopping floors, passages, etc.). In order to ensure accordance with the standard PN-8-02877-4), may be used for
full utilization of the aerodynamical free area of smoke vents, automatic aeration in the case of emergency actuation of smoke
adequate number of openings should be provided for passing the vents.
supplementary air, located in lower parts of the room.
1. smoke layer Thanks to the use of air inlets (aerating openings), exhausting
2. smoke vents MCR Prolight smoke from the building becomes more effective. The effects
3. smoke curtain connected with smoke and hot fire gases are thus minimized.
4. aerating window controlled by the system OSO-MCR
5. space free of smoke
oso mcr window-based smoke exhaust system – electrical control system for smoke exhaust
10.4. diagram of typical electrical system for smoke and heat exhaust system in staircase OSO-MCR
OCD LAST STOREY

optical wind and rain
smoke sensor
detector YnTKSY 1x2x0,8
WRS
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8 weather aerodynamic free area A A
monitoring unit
YnTKSY 1x2x0,8 230 V~ HLGs 2x1,5
(YnTKSY 4x2x0,5)
YDY 3x1,5
MCR 0204
or
ROP (RPO-1)
MCR 9705 v 2 LT
emergency
control centre ventilation H
smoke exhaust
of smoke and pushbutton
pushbutton
heat ventilation
YDY 3x1,5 system
230 V~ B
GROUND
FLOOR
ROP (RPO-1) EMERGENCY

emergency EXIT
smoke exhaust
pushbutton
note
Wire sections are examples – select for the actual system
configuration.
Elements of the system OSO-MCR:
• control centre for smoke exhaust MCR 9705 or MCR 0204,
• emergency smoke exhaust pushbutton (described on page 68),
• optical smoke detector OCD (described on page 66),
• ventilation pushbutton LT (described on page 68),
• weather monitoring unit WRS (described on page 69),
• wind/rain sensor (described on page 70),
*A A – aerodynamic free area of smoke exhaust.
oso mcr window-based smoke exhaust system – actuators
10.5.1. window opening to the inside
mounting method for actuator MCR L

at window opening to the inside
1. chain actuator MCR L

2. window casement
3. window frame
4. “internal” console
10.5.2. window opening to the outside
mounting method for actuator MCR L

at window opening to the outside
1. chain actuator MCR L

2. window casement
3. window frame
4. “external” console
oso mcr mounting consoles for spindle actuators
MK 47-2 MK 47-4
mounting console, internal width 47 mm, type 2 mounting console, internal width 47 mm, type 4
60 60
30 47 2,5 47 25
115
99
110
87
13
67
55
50
13
10 14
9 42
30 11
53
30
7
9
42
5,2
USO 1 USO 2
window console for actuators MCR W, width 47 mm window console for actuators MCR W, width 52 mm
40 30 40 53
101,5
86,5
117
13,5
132
13,5
47
52
30 30
5 5
20
20
3
3
oso mcr mounting consoles and pins for spindle actuators
console of type KB 6 console of type KB 8
28 28
12 12
6
8
30
23
30
23
10 10
6,5 10 6,5 10
20
20
46 46
60 60
console of type KB 10 28
12
10
30
23
10
6,5
10
20
46
60
oso mcr mounting consoles for ventilation actuators 230 V
console of type KB 2/70

for actuators of type JMB
13
Ø
17
54
42,5
80
70
55
112
97
30
5
6,
Ø
38
55
console of type MK 56-3

for actuators of type E 300, E 500, E 750 80
70
9
15
12,5
60
42
4x
6 ,5
30
56 3
mcr kurtyna prosmoke smoke curtain
11.1. smoke curtain - description
A curtain wall is a vertical partition mounted on the inside to the

roof or ceiling, preventing the spread of smoke and fire gases in
a horizontal direction.
One of the possible executions of a curtain wall is the automatic
rolled smoke curtain MCR KURTYNA PROSMOKE. The use of an
automatic rolled smoke curtain allows architects, apart from
ensuring safety and satisfying the regulatory requirements, to
shape the space as desired – this solution does not prevent the
lighting of the building interior. Due to small overall dimensions
and low weight, it requires no special structural solutions, and
may be fitted easily into any room.
application
A smoke curtain, as one of the elements of a smoke and heat
ventilation system, is used to separate a smoke container in the
building, within smoke exhaust zones, by division of the space
under the roof or ceiling into smaller parts. In combination with
smoke vents MCR-Prolight and inlet openings, MCR KURTYNA
PROSMOKE permits:
• increasing the operating efficiency of vents by accumulation
of smoke in smoke reservoirs within a zone,
• maintaining escape routes free of smoke, construction of MCR Kurtyna Prosmoke
• reducing the damage caused by smoke and hot gases, MCR KURTYNA PROSMOKE may seal off openings of height max.
optimising smoke control. 8 m, of width dependent on the number of used curtain modules.
Smoke curtains consist of the following basic elements:
principle of operation of rolled smoke curtain • special non-combustible fabric MCR TK G1 or MCR TK G2
MCR Kurtyna Prosmoke (silver-grey colour),
In the stand-by state, the curtain is fully rolled. When the alarm • winding shaft with actuator enclosed in a casing of
state is identified, the curtain controlled by the control panel galvanised steel sheet,
MCR 9705 or MCR 0204 is fully unrolled until it reaches the • lower ballast of the curtain made of galvanised steel sheet,
designed curtain height. The unrolled curtain fabric prevents • power supply module,
smoke and hot gases from penetrating to other smoke • optional side guides,
containers. The lowered fabric may be rolled using an electric • control centre MCR 9705 or MCR 0204.
motor. The curtain dimensions, and in consequence the device size and
Operation of the curtain is controlled by the control panels MCR the used actuators and control devices, are determined in each
9705 and MCR 0204 used for controlling smoke exhaust devices. case on the basis of the customer’s requirements.
Depending on the system configuration and the used devices, The curtain is made of a special non-combustible fabric of
curtains may be actuated on the basis of a signal from smoke dimensions adequately adjusted to the opening sealed off by the
or heat detectors, from manual pushbuttons (ROP or RPO-1), or curtain. The fabric is wound on the shaft by an actuator enclosed
a signal received from a fire alarm signalling system. in the casing. The casing is mounted to a lintel, roof, ceiling, or
wall, using adequately selected fasteners. Correct unrolling of the
fabric and correct positioning of the curtain in the alarm state are
ensured by the linear ballast (bottom bar). In addition, the curtain
position in the alarm state may be fixed by optional side guides
mounted to walls or pillars. The curtain is rolled and unrolled using
an electric actuator powered with safe voltage 24 V=.In the case
of curtains of considerable length, the device is combination of
several modules as described above.
The curtain control system is supplied from mains 230 V~, and in
the case of a mains supply failure it may operate in stand-by state
for 72 hours, and then be actuated once. In addition, the control
system provides monitoring of the supply lines of the curtain
actuator.
mcr kurtyna prosmoke smoke curtain
11.2. schematic diagram
optical detector
MCR 0204
pushbutton or
curtain height
RPO-1 MCR9705
room height
230 V~
opening width
1. casing with shaft
2. side guides
3. special fabric
4. bottom bar
MCR Kurtyna Prosmoke is made of modules of length max. 6 m. The number of used modules depends on the required total length of
the curtain. Maximum height of the curtain is 8 m.
number of motors x nominal motor

total curtain length [m] minimum number of modules
current
> 6,00 1 1 6,3A
6,01 .. 11,50 2 2 x 6,3A
11,51 .. 17,00 3 3 x 6,3A
17,01 .. 22,50 4 4 x 6,3A
22,51 .. 28,00 5 5 x 6,3A
28,01 .. 33,50 6 6 x 6,3A
33,51 .. 39,00 7 7 x 6,3A
Larger total curtain lengths are also possible.
The smoke curtain satisfies the requirements of the technical approval ITB no. AT-15-6351/2004 confirmed by the certificate of conformity
no. ITB-0921/W.

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Technical Directory 2006

editing: Mercor – Team of the Smoke and Heat Ventilation Division

cover design: Jerzy Wojciech Wołodźko

graphic design and dtp:

©2006 MERCOR Gdańsk (20.05.2006)

3. mcr prolight – roof hatchways C, E, and NG type 18

4. mcr prolight – smoke vents and skylights – additional equipment 20

6.1. arch-shaped continuous rooflights 28

9. control systems for smoke vents 41

10. oso mcr – window-based smoke and heat ventilation system 75

11. mcr kurtyna prosmoke – smoke curtains 83

1.1.1. standard description

1. filling 8. hook console

1.1.3. vent execution options

1.1.4. technical data

rated current of electric

1.2.1. standard description

1. filling 9. upright base

1.2.3. vent execution options

1.2.4. technical data

1.3.1. standard description

NG type vents are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs,

1. filling 8. hook console

1.3.3. vent execution options

1.3.4. technical data

rated current of electric

1.4.1. standard description

1. filling 8. hook console

1.4.3. vent execution options

1.4.4. technical data

type of single- nominal aerodynamic free area

1.5.1. standard description

1.5.2. smoke vent MCR-PROLIGHT, PR type, example structure varieties

1.5.3. vent execution options

1.6.1. standard description

Overlay vents are accommodated for mounting on existing

1. filling 8. hook console

1.6.3. hatch execution options

2.1. standard description

2.2. skylight MCR-PROLIGHT, C or E type – cross-section

R type skylight NG type skylight

2.3. technical data

opening dimensions A x B dome opening roof opening

2.4. skylight execution options

2.5. domes for skylights

3.1. standard description

Hatchways are accommodated for flat and sloped roofs, covered

3.2. roof hatchway, C type, with gas springs – cross-section

1. filling 9. leaf gasket

3.3. hatchway execution options

3.4. technical data

vent opening dimensions vent opening base opening

4.1. wind deflectors

4.2. additional directing nozzle

• used for increasing the aerodynamic free area of smoke

4.3. anti-burglary grates

• accommodated to the entire range of smoke vents and

4.4. elements of the leaf position signalling system

• used for signalling the position of a smoke vent or ventilation

4.5. additional roof work

• additionally, a handle may be ordered for manual shifting of

5.1. steel base on reinforced concrete slab

finishing with PVC membrane finishing with roofing paper