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NAME: Date:

Professor: Section: Score:

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING III


(REVIEWER)

1. The objective of PAS 1 Presentation of Financial Statements is to prescribe the basis for presentation
of general purpose financial statements, to ensure
a. intra-comparability c. faithful representation
b. inter-comparability d. a and b

2. General purpose financial statements cater to what type of needs of users?


a. common needs c. a and b
b. specific needs d. loving and caring needs

3. Entity B has the following information:

Inventory, beg. 120,000


Inventory, end. 192,000
Purchases 480,000
Freight-in 24,000
Purchase returns 12,000
Purchase discounts 16,800

How much is Entity B’s the cost of sales?


a. 402,300
b. 416,300
c. 420,300
d. 422,300

Use the following information for the next four questions:


The nominal accounts of Hazel Lee Co. on December 31, 20x1 have the following balances:

Accounts Dr. Cr.


Sales ₱1,045,000
Interest income 80,000
Gains 30,000
Inventory, beg. ₱80,000
Purchases 300,000
Freight-in 30,000
Purchase returns 15,000
Purchase discounts 27,000
Freight-out 25,000
Sales commission 60,000
Advertising expense 35,000
Salaries expense 350,000
Rent expense 60,000
Depreciation expense 80,000
Utilities expense 40,000
Supplies expense 30,000
Transportation and travel expense 25,000
Insurance expense 10,000
Taxes and licenses 50,000
Interest expense 5,000
Miscellaneous expense 2,000
Loss on the sale of equipment 15,000

Additional information:
a. Ending inventory is ₱100,000.
b. Three-fourths of the salaries, rent, and depreciation expenses pertain to the sales department. The
sales department does not share in the other expenses.

4. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the single-step approach (nature of


expense method), how much is presented as ‘change in inventory’? (increase)/decrease
a. (288,000)
b. 288,000
c. (20,000)
d. 20,000

5. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the single-step approach (nature of


expense method), how much is presented as total expenses?
a. 1,055,000
b. 1,075,000
c. 787,000
d. 772,000

6. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the multi-step approach (function of


expense method), how much is presented as distribution costs?
a. 398,500
b. 487,500
c. 467,500
d. 512,500

7. In a statement of comprehensive income prepared using the multi-step approach (function of


expense method), how much is presented as administrative expenses?
a. 297,500
b. 302,500
c. 287,500
d. 279,500

Use the following information for the next two questions:


DEMOTIC POPULAR Co. acquires through foreclosure a property comprising land and buildings
that it intends to sell. The fair value of the land and buildings is ₱6,000,000 and costs to sell are
₱200,000. The related defaulted receivables have a carrying amount of ₱5,000,000.

8. The entity does not intend to transfer the property to a buyer until after it completes renovations
to increase the property’s sales value. How should DEMOTIC Co. classify the land and
buildings?
a. Included under property, plant and equipment at ₱5,000,000.
b. Included under investment property at ₱5,000,000.
c. Included under investment property at ₱5,800,000.
d. Classified as held for sale at ₱5,800,000

9. After the renovations are completed and the property is classified as held for sale but before a
firm purchase commitment is obtained, the entity becomes aware of environmental damage
requiring remediation. The entity still intends to sell the property. However, the entity does not
have the ability to transfer the property to a buyer until after the remediation is completed. The
costs of renovations made totaled ₱200,000. The estimated costs of remediation are ₱100,000.
How should DEMOTIC Co. classify the land and buildings?
a. Included under property, plant and equipment at ₱5,700,000.
b. Included under investment property at ₱6,000,000.
c. Included under investment property at ₱5,700,000.
d. Classified as held for sale at ₱5,700,000

10. An entity is committed to a plan to sell a manufacturing facility in its present condition and
classifies the facility as held for sale at that date. After a firm purchase commitment is obtained,
the buyer’s inspection of the property identifies environmental damage not previously known to
exist. The entity is required by the buyer to make good the damage, which will extend the period
required to complete the sale beyond one year. However, the entity has initiated actions to make
good the damage, and satisfactory rectification of the damage is highly probable. The
manufacturing facility has a carrying amount of ₱10,000,000 and fair value less costs to sell of
₱10,600,000. How should the entity classify the manufacturing facility?
a. Held for sale, ₱10.6M c. PPE, ₱10M
b. Held for sale, ₱10M d. PPE, ₱10.6M

11. Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operating activities is determined by adjusting
the reported profit by (choose the incorrect statement)
a. adding back non-cash expenses
b. adding back decreases in operating assets
c. deducting decreases in operating liabilities
d. adding back increases in operating assets

12. Under the indirect method, the cash flow from operating activities is determined by adjusting
the reported profit by (choose the incorrect statement)
a. deducting non-cash income
b. deducting increases in operating assets
c. deducting decreases in nonoperating liabilities
d. deducting gains on sale of nonoperating assets
13. When preparing a statement of cash flows using the direct method, amortization of patent is
a. shown as an increase in cash flows from operating activities.
b. shown as a reduction in cash flows from operating activities.
c. included with supplemental disclosures of noncash transactions.
d. not reported in the statement of cash flows or related disclosures.

14. Which of the following statements regarding cash equivalents is correct?


a. A one-year Treasury note could not qualify as a cash equivalent.
b. All investments meeting the PFRS 9 Financial Instruments criteria must be reported as cash
equivalents.
c. The date a security is purchased determines its "original maturity" for cash equivalent
classification purposes.
d. Once established, management's policy for classifying items as cash equivalents cannot be
changed.

15. Using the indirect method, cash flows from operating activities would be increased by which of
the following?
a. Gain on sale of investments
b. Increase in prepaid expenses
c. Decrease in accounts payable
d. Decrease in accounts receivable

Use the following information for the next three questions:


The movements in the cash account of DEADLOCK STANDSTILL Co. during 20x2 are shown
below.
Cash
beg. 400
Sales 12,000 7,600 Purchases
Interest income 40 2,400 Operating expenses
Rent income 540 60 Interest expense
Dividend income 80 140 Income taxes
Sale of held for trading securities 1,600 200 Investment in FVOCI
Sale of old building 1,040 2,200 Purchase of equipment
Collection of non-trade note 120 260 Loan granted to employee
Proceeds from loan with a bank 3,200 480 Payment of loan borrowed
Issuance of shares 1,940 400 Reacquisition of shares
180 Dividends
7,040 end.

16. How much is the cash flows from operating activities?


a. 4,600
b. 4,840
c. 5,040
d. 4,060

17. How much is the cash flows from investing activities?


a. (1,500)
b. 1,500
c. 1,240
d. (1,240)

18. How much is the cash flows from financing activities?


a. 4,800
b. (4,800)
c. 4,240
d. 4,080

Use the following information for the next four questions:


BLITHE JOYFUL Co. had the following information during 20x2:
Accounts receivable, January 1, 20x2 2,400
Accounts receivable, December 31, 20x2 1,600
Sales on account and cash sales 32,000
Bad debts expense 800
Accounts payable, January 1, 20x2 1,400
Accounts payable, December 31, 20x2 800
Cost of sales 16,000
Increase in inventory 3,600

Operating expenses on accrual basis 4,880


Increase in accrued payables for operating expenses 1,640
Decrease in prepaid operating expenses 1,560

Property, plant, and equipment, January 1, 20x2 7,200


Property, plant, and equipment, December 31, 20x2 10,800

Additional information:
 There were no write-offs of accounts receivable during the year.
 Equipment with an accumulated depreciation of ₱800 was sold during the year for ₱480
resulting to a gain on sale of ₱60.

19. How much is the cash receipts from customers?


a. 38,200
b. 37,400
c. 35,400
d. 32,800

20. How much is the cash payments to suppliers?


a. 19,000
b. 20,200
c. 22,000
d. 23,400

21. How much is the cash payments for operating expenses?


a. 1,680
b. 4,800
c. 4,960
d. 8,080

22. How much is the cash payments for acquisition of property, plant, and equipment?
a. 3,600
b. 4,820
c. 4,080
d. 4,940

23. ABC Co. has the following information as of December 31, 20x1:
Jan. 1 Dec. 31
Accounts receivable 100,000 250,000
Allowance for bad debts 15,000 20,000
Net credit sales 850,000
Bad debt expense 60,000
Recoveries 20,000

How much is the total cash receipts from customers during the period?
a. 970,000
b. 879,000
c. 907,000
d. 897,000

24. BLUFF DECEIVE Co. has the following information as of December 31, 20x2:
Jan. 1 Dec. 31
Accounts receivable 16,000 20,000
Allowance for bad debts (400) (1,000)
Prepaid rent 3,840 3,200
Accounts payable 6,800 8,800

BLUFF reported profit of ₱8,800 for the year, after depreciation expense of ₱200, gain on sale of
equipment of ₱240, and restructuring and other provisions of ₱400. None of the provisions
recognized during the period affected cash.

How much is the cash flows from operating activities?


a. 4,800
b. 5,600
c. 8,800
d. 8,400

Use the following information for the next two questions:


INORDINATE EXCESSIVE Co. had the following information for 20x2:
 Acquired 3-month treasury bills for ₱200,000.
 Acquired equipment with a purchase price of ₱4,000,000 by paying 20% in cash and issuing a
note payable for the balance. There were no payments made on the note during the year.
 Acquired land with fair value of ₱3,200,000 by issuing shares with aggregate par value of
₱2,400,000. The excess is credited to share premium.
 Extended a ₱1,600,000 loan to a director.
 Borrowed ₱1,280,000 from a bank. Used the cash proceeds as follows: ₱800,000 for additional
working capital and ₱480,000 to settle scrip dividends declared in 20x1.
 Settled an outstanding note payable by issuing shares with aggregate par value of ₱800,000.
Share premium resulted from the transaction amounted to ₱280,000.

25. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) investing activities?
a. (2,400,000)
b. 2,400,000
c. 800,000
d. (800,000)

26. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) financing activities?
a. (800,000)
b. 800,000
c. (2,400,000)
d. 2,400,000

Use the following information for the next three questions:


Information on LA-DI-DA SHOWY Co.'s financial position and performance as of December 31,
20x2 and 20x1 are presented below.

LA-DI-DA SHOWY Company


Statement of financial position
As of December 31, 20x2
ASSETS 20x2 20x1
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents 1,000,000 600,000
Held for trading securities 480,000 -
Accounts receivable – net 1,520,000 1,240,000
Rent receivable 100,000 40,000
Inventory 2,000,000 3,600,000
Prepaid insurance 200,000 160,000
Total current assets 5,300,000 5,640,000
Noncurrent assets
Investment in bonds 360,000 340,000
Buildings 10,000,000 4,000,000
Accumulated depreciation (800,000) (800,000)
Goodwill 360,000 400,000
Total noncurrent assets 9,920,000 3,940,000
TOTAL ASSETS 15,220,000 9,580,000
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Current liabilities
Accounts payable 480,000 320,000
Unearned rent 80,000 120,000
Insurance payable 240,000 180,000
Dividends payable 920,000 480,000
Income tax payable 60,000 140,000
Short-term loan payable - 200,000
Total current liabilities 1,780,000 1,440,000
Noncurrent liabilities
Bonds payable 4,000,000 4,000,000
Discount on bonds (380,000) (400,000)
Deferred tax liability 60,000 40,000
Total noncurrent liabilities 3,680,000 3,640,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES 5,460,000 5,080,000
Equity
Share capital 8,000,000 4,000,000
Retained earnings 1,760,000 500,000
TOTAL EQUITY 9,760,000 4,500,000
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND
EQUITY 15,220,000 9,580,000

LA-DI-DA SHOWY Company


Statement of profit or loss
For the year ended December 31, 20x2
Sales 20,000,000
Cost of sales (12,000,000)
Gross income 8,000,000
Rent income 1,800,000
Interest income 80,000
Insurance expense (400,000)
Bad debts expense (60,000)
Interest expense (400,000)
Loss on sale of building (160,000)
Unrealized gain on investment 80,000
Other expenses (4,800,000)
Profit before tax 4,140,000
Income tax expense (1,200,000)
Profit for the year 2,940,000

Additional information:
 During 20x2, LA-DI-DA purchased held for trading securities for ₱400,000. The fair value of the
shares on December 31, 20x2 is ₱480,000.
 The allowance for doubtful accounts has balances of ₱80,000 and ₱40,000 as of December 31, 20x2
and 20x1, respectively.
 During 20x2, LA-DI-DA sold an old building with historical cost of ₱3,200,000 for ₱1,040,000.
 LA-DI-DA inadvertently included depreciation expense in the “Other expenses” line item.
 There were no acquisitions or disposals of investment in bonds during the period.
 During 20x2, LA-DI-DA issued shares with an aggregate par value of ₱4,000,000 for ₱4,000,000
cash.

27. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) operating activities?
a. (6,000,000)
b. 6,000,000
c. 6,600,000
d. (7,600,000)

28. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) investing activities?
a. (8,160,000)
b. 8,460,000
c. (9,200,000)
d. 8,160,000

29. How much is the net cash flows from (used in) financing activities?
a. (2,560,000)
b. 2,560,000
c. (2,960,000)
d. 2,960,000

30. REMNANT REMAINDER Co.’s cash balances as of December 31, 20x2 and 20x1 were ₱7,040,000
and ₱400,000 respectively. REMNANT’s December 31, 20x2 statement of cash flows reported net
cash used in investing activities of ₱1,500,000 and net cash from financing activities of
₱4,080,000.

How much is the net cash flows from (used in) operating activities?
a. (4,060,000)
b. 4,060,000
c. 4,600,000
d. (4,600,000)

31. During 20x1, ALBEIT ALTHOUGH Company decided to change from the Average cost formula
for inventory valuation to the FIFO cost formula. Inventory balances under each method were as
follows:
Average FIFO
January 1 4,000,000 4,800,000
December 31 8,000,000 8,400,000

Income tax rate is 30%. What is the net cumulative effect of the accounting change in ALBEIT’s
opening retained earnings balance?
a. 400,000 increase c. 280,000 increase
b. 560,000 decrease d. 560,000 increase

32. On January 1, 20x1, PRISTINE UNCORRUPTED Co. acquired an equipment for ₱4,000,000. The
equipment will be depreciated using the straight-line method over 20 years. The estimated
residual value is ₱400,000.

In 20x6, following a reassessment of the realization of the expected economic benefits from the
equipment, PRISTINE Co. changed its depreciation method to sum-of-the-years digits (SYD). The
remaining useful life of the asset is estimated to be 4 years and the residual value is changed to
₱200,000. How much is the depreciation expense in 20x6?
a. 1,160,000 b. 1,140,000 c. 1,233,560 d. 1,110,669
Use the following information for the next two questions:
On January 10, 20x2, prior to the authorization of LIBERTINE IMMORAL Co.’s December 31, 20x1
financial statements for issue, the accountant of LIBERTINE Co. received a bill for an advertisement
made in the month of December 20x1 amounting to ₱1,600,000. This expense was not accrued as of
December 31, 20x1.

33. The correcting entry, if the books are still open, includes
a. a debit to advertising expense for ₱1,600,000
b. a credit to advertising income for ₱1,600,000
c. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000
d. a credit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000

34. The correcting entry, if the books are already closed, includes
a. a debit to advertising expense for ₱1,600,000
b. a credit to advertising income for ₱1,600,000
c. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000
d. a credit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000

35. On January 15, 20x3 while finalizing its 20x2 financial statements, DIAPHANOUS
TRANSPARENT Co. discovered that depreciation expense recognized in 20x1 is overstated by
₱1,600,000. Ignoring income tax, the entry to correct the prior period error includes
a. a debit to depreciation expense for ₱1,600,000
b. a debit to retained earnings for ₱1,600,000
c. a credit to depreciation expense for ₱1,600,000
d. a debit to accumulated depreciation for ₱1,600,000

Use the following information for the next four questions:


GULOSITY GREEDINESS Co. reported profits of ₱4,000,000 and ₱8,000,000 in 20x1 and 20x2,
respectively. In 20x3, the following prior period errors were discovered:
 The inventory on December 31, 20x1 was understated by ₱200,000.
 An equipment with an acquisition cost of ₱1,200,000 was erroneously charged as expense in
20x1. The equipment has an estimated useful life of 5 years with no residual value. GULOSITY
Co. provides full year depreciation in the year of acquisition.

The unadjusted balances of retained earnings are ₱8,800,000 and ₱16,800,000 as of December 31, 20x1
and 20x2, respectively.

36. How much is the correct profit in 20x1?


a. 7,560,000
b. 5,610,000
c. 4,760,000
d. 5,160,000

37. How much is the correct profit in 20x2?


a. 7,560,000
b. 5,160,000
c. 5,720,000
d. 5,610,000

38. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1?


a. 9,960,000 b. 17,520,000 c. 9,860,000 d. 18,420,000

39. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2?


a. 9,960,000 b. 17,520,000 c. 9,860,000 d. 18,420,000

Use the following information for the next four questions:


HELICAL SPIRAL Co. reported profits of ₱1,600,000 and ₱2,400,000 in 20x1 and 20x2, respectively.
In 20x3, the following prior period errors were discovered:
 Prepaid supplies in 20x1 were overstated by ₱80,000.
 Accrued salaries payable in 20x1 were understated by ₱160,000.
 Repairs and maintenance expenses in 20x1 amounting to ₱400,000 were erroneously capitalized
and being depreciated over a period of 4 years.

The unadjusted balances of retained earnings are ₱6,400,000 and ₱8,800,000 as of December 31, 20x1
and 20x2, respectively.

40. How much is the correct profit in 20x1?


a. 1,006,000
b. 1,610,000
c. 1,720,000
d. 1,060,000

41. How much is the correct profit in 20x2?


a. 2,704,000
b. 2,160,000
c. 2,740,000
d. 2,610,000

42. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1?


a. 5,806,000
b. 5,520,000
c. 5,860,000
d. 5,420,000

43. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2?


a. 8,960,000
b. 8,600,000
c. 8,860,000
d. 8,420,000

Use the following information for the next fifteen questions:


THRALL SLAVE Company made the following errors:
a. December 31, 20x1 inventory was understated by ₱100,000.
b. December 31, 20x2 inventory was overstated by ₱160,000.
c. Purchases on account in 20x1 were understated by ₱400,000 (not included in physical count).
d. Advances to suppliers in 20x2 totaling ₱520,000 were inappropriately charged as purchases.
e. December 31, 20x1 prepaid insurance was overstated by ₱20,000.
f. December 31, 20x1 unearned rent income was overstated by ₱104,000.
g. December 31, 20x2 interest receivable was understated by ₱68,000.
h. December 31, 20x2 accrued salaries payable was understated by ₱120,000.
i. Advances from customers in 20x2 totaling ₱240,000 were inappropriately recognized as sales but
the goods were delivered in 20x3.
j. Depreciation expense in 20x1 was overstated by ₱28,800
k. In 20x2, the acquisition cost of a delivery truck amounting to ₱360,000 was inappropriately
charged as expense. The delivery truck has a useful life of five years. THRALL’s policy is to
provide a full year’s straight line depreciation in the year of acquisition and none in the year of
disposal.
l. A fully depreciated equipment with no residual value was sold in 20x3 for ₱200,000 but the sale
was recorded in the following year.

Profits before correction of errors were ₱492,000, ₱624,000, and ₱840,000 in 20x1, 20x2, and 20x3,
respectively.

Retained earnings before correction of errors were ₱4,492,000, ₱5,116,000 and ₱5,956,000 in 20x1,
20x2, and 20x3, respectively.

44. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 profit? (over) understatement
a. (187,200)
b. 187,200
c. (164,200)
d. 164,200

45. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 profit? (over) understatement
a. (572,000)
b. 572,000
c. 563,400
d. (563,400)

46. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 profit? (over) understatement
a. (78,000)
b. 78,000
c. (60,000)
d. 60,000

47. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x1?


a. (348,000)
b. 348,000
c. 324,800
d. 304,800

48. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x2?


a. 1,196,000
b. 1,296,000
c. 1,684,800
d. 1,286,000

49. How much is the correct profit (loss) in 20x3?


a. 900,000
b. 926,000
c. 968,400
d. 986,000

50. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 retained earnings? (over) understatement
a. (182,700)
b. 182,700
c. (165,200)
d. (187,200)

51. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 retained earnings? (over) understatement
a. 348,800
b. (348,800)
c. (384,800)
d. 384,800

52. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 retained earnings? (over) understatement
a. 444,800
b. (444,800)
c. 524,800
d. (524,800)

53. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x1?


a. 4,304,800
b. 4,404,800
c. 4,524,400
d. 4,340,800

54. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x2?


a. 5,500,800
b. 5,756,800
c. 5,246,400
d. 5,340,400

55. How much is the correct retained earnings in 20x3?


a. 6,340,800
b. 6,400,800
c. 6,479,800
d. 7,004,400

56. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x1 working capital? (over) understatement
a. (216,000)
b. 216,000
c. 80,000
d. (80,000)

57. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x2 working capital? (over) understatement
a. 228,000
b. (228,000)
c. (68,000)
d. 68,000

58. What is the net effect of the errors on the 20x3 working capital? (over) understatement
a. No effect
b. 132,000
c. 200,000
d. (200,000)

59. TRIBULATION GREAT DISTRESS Co.’s current reporting period ends on December 31, 20x1.
The following transactions occurred after the end of reporting period:
 On January 5, 20x2, TRIBULATION declared ₱8,000,000 dividends.
 On January 15, 20x2, TRIBULATION issued 1,000 shares with par value per share of ₱400 for
₱2,400 per share.
 On January 20, 20x2, TRIBULATION installed an oil rig. Current legislation requires that the oil
rig be uninstalled at the end of its useful life and the site where it was installed be restored.
TRIBULATION estimates the present value of the decommissioning and restoration cost at
₱4,000,000.
 On February 1, 20x2, a building with a carrying amount as of December 31, 20x1 of ₱2,000,000
was totally razed by fire.
 On February 10, 20x2, TRIBULATION received notice of a litigation in relation to an accident
that happened on December 31, 20x1. TRIBULATION estimates a probable loss of ₱800,000.
 On March 5, 20x2, TRIBULATION purchased a subsidiary for ₱40,000,000 in a business
combination accounted for using the acquisition method. Goodwill of ₱10,000,000 was
recognized on the business combination.

The financial statements were authorized for issue on March 1, 20x2.

What is the total amount of the adjusting events?


a. 6,800,000
b. 800,000
c. 4,800,000
d. 30,000,000

60. UNCORK RELEASE Co.’s current reporting period ends on December 31, 20x1. The following
transactions occurred after the end of reporting period:
 On January 20, 20x2, a pending litigation was resolved requiring a settlement amount of
₱400,000. The 20x1 year-end financial statements included a provision for loss on litigation of
₱480,000.
 Inventories costing ₱4,000,000 were recognized at their net realizable value of ₱3,600,000 in the
20x1 year-end financial statements. During January 20x2, the inventories were sold for
₱3,520,000. Actual selling costs amounted to ₱120,000.
 The year-end accounts receivable include a ₱400,000 receivable from RELINQUISH, Inc. No
allowance for doubtful accounts was recognized on this receivable as of December 31, 20x1. On
February 3, 20x2, RELINQUISH filed for bankruptcy. It was estimated that the receivable will
not be collected.
 The fair value of financial assets measured at fair value through profit or loss significantly
declined to ₱320,000 on February 28, 20x2. The financial assets are recognized in the 20x1 year-
end financial statements at ₱1,200,000 which is their fair value as of December 31, 20x1.
 On March 5, 20x2, a case was resolved requiring a settlement amount of ₱800,000. The 20x1 year-
end financial statements included a provision for loss on litigation of ₱600,000.

UNCORK Co.’s profit for the year ended December 31, 20x1 before consideration of the above
transactions is ₱8,800,000. The financial statements were authorized for issue on March 1, 20x2.

How much is the adjusted profit?


a. 8,820,000
b. 9,020,000
c. 10,820,000
d. 8,280,000

Use the following information for the next two questions:


The following relates to the transactions of GRIMACE FROWN Co. during 20x1:
Directors' and officers' remuneration 8,000,000
Post-employment benefits of officers 800,000
Fringe benefits in the form of housing assistance to
directors and officers 20,000,000
Share options granted to officers 1,200,000
Officers' expenses on travels, representation and
entertainment subject to liquidation and
reimbursement 400,000
Loans to directors and officers 12,000,000
Sales to related entities 40,000,000

61. How much is the amount of related party disclosures on GRIMACE’s separate financial
statements?
a. 30,000,000
b. 52,000,000
c. 82,000,000
d. 42,000,000

62. How much is the amount of related party disclosures on GRIMACE’s consolidated financial
statements?
a. 12,000,000
b. 30,000,000
c. 82,000,000
d. 42,000,000

63. DEMENTED INSANE Co. is preparing its year-end financial statements and has identified the
following operating segments:
Segments Revenues Profit (loss) Assets
A 4,000,000 800,000 56,000,000
B 4,800,000 560,000 72,000,000
C 1,080,000 (280,000) 48,000,000
D 960,000 (2,800,000) 4,000,000
E 1,160,000 200,000 5,600,000
Totals 12,000,000 (1,520,000) 185,600,000

What are the reportable segments?


a. A, B and D
b. A, B, C and D
c. A and B
d. A, B, C, D and E

64. EMBOSOM CHERISH Co. engages in five diversified operations namely, operations A, B, C, D,
and E. Information on these segments are shown below:
Segments Revenues Profit (loss) Assets
A 3,200 800 40,000
B 3,200 400 8,000
C 200 40 4,000
D 600 80 8,000
E 800 280 24,000
Totals 8,000 1,600 84,000

Additional information:
a. For internal reporting purposes, segments A and B are considered as one operating segment.
b. Segment E is considered as an operating segment for internal decision making purposes.
c. Segments C and D have similar economic characteristics and share a majority of the aggregation
criteria.

What are the reportable segments?


a. A, B, C, D and E
b. A, B and E
c. A and B as one segment and E
d. A and B as one segment, E, and C and D as one segment

65. SORDID DIRTY Co. is preparing its year-end financial statements and has identified the
following operating segments:
External Inter-segment Total
Segments revenues revenues revenues Profit Assets
A 4,800,000 2,400,000 7,200,000 2,800,000 48,000,000
B 1,600,000 400,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 28,000,000
C 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 400,000 4,000,000
D 800,000 - 800,000 320,000 3,200,000
E 600,000 - 600,000 280,000 2,800,000
F 400,000 - 400,000 200,000 2,000,000
Totals 9,200,000 2,800,000 12,000,000 5,600,000 88,000,000
Management believes that between segments C, D, E and F, segment C is most relevant to external
users of financial statements.

What are the reportable segments?


a. A and B
b. A, B, C and D
c. A, B and C
d. A, B, C, D, E and F

66. RUSTIC RURAL Co. has the following information on its operating segments.

External Inter-segment Total


Segments revenues revenues revenues Profit Assets
A 4,800,000 2,400,000 7,200,000 2,800,000 48,000,000
B 1,600,000 400,000 2,000,000 1,600,000 28,000,000
C 1,000,000 - 1,000,000 400,000 4,000,000
D 800,000 - 800,000 320,000 3,200,000
E 600,000 - 600,000 280,000 2,800,000
F 400,000 - 400,000 200,000 2,000,000
Totals 9,200,000 2,800,000 12,000,000 5,600,000 88,000,000

RUSTIC Co. shall provide disclosure for major customers if revenues from transactions with a single
external customer amount to how much?
a. 920,000
b. 280,000
c. 1,200,000
d. 560,000

67. You are the accountant of Entity X. The board of directors asked you for an advice because they
feel like the company’s financial statements do not properly reflect the company’s financial
position. The board noted out that the company’s properties (i.e., land) are absurdly stated at
their historical cost. The properties were acquired 50 years ago and the market prices of the
properties have more than tripled since then. In providing your professional advice, you will
most certainly quote the provisions of which of the following standards?
a. PAS 7
b. PAS 1
c. PAS 16
d. PAS 8

68. PFRS 8 relates to which of the following?


a. Disclosure of operating segments
b. Disclosure of related party relationships and transactions
c. Disclosure of events after the reporting period
d. Interim financial reporting

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