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CORPORATE HSE MANUAL Page 1 of 29

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PIA CORPORATE
HSE MANUAL

This HSE Manual is the property of Pakistan International Airlines Corporation. It is not to
be reprinted or duplicated without the permission of PIA’s HSE Management
Representative.
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APPROVAL

DISTRIBUTION LIST (Hard copy)

1. Managing Director

2. General Manager (Corporate Safety and QA)

3. Deputy General Manager (HSE)

4. Manager (HSE)

Note: The Corporate HSE Manual can be accessed by all employees on PIA Intranet.

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RECORD OF REVISIONS

Edition Revision Inserted By &


Issue Date Effective Date
Number Number Date

Edition-1 Revision No. 00 November 07, 2008 November 07, 2008

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section - 1
FOREWORD

1. Scope
2. Reference Standards
3. Definitions of Terms
4. HSE Management System Elements
4.1 General Requirements
4.2 Corporate HSE Policy
4.2.1 Vision
4.2.2 Mission
4.2.3 Values
4.3 Planning
4.3.1 Planning for Hazard Identification and risk management
4.3.2 Legal and other requirements
4.3.3 HSE Objectives and Targets
4.3.4 HSE Management program(s)
4.4 Implementation and operations
4.4.1 Corporate Organogram
4.4.2 Structure and responsibility
4.4.3 HSE Training, awareness and competence
4.4.4 Consultation and communication
4.4.5 HSE Document and records control
4.4.6 Operational controls
4.4.7 Emergency preparedness and response
4.5 Checking and corrective actions
4.5.1 Performance measurement and monitoring
4.5.2 Incidents, Accidents, non-conformances and corrective and preventive action
4.5.3 HSE Internal Audits
4.6 Management Review

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SECTION – 2

HSE SYSTEM PROCEDURES

SP-01 SP-01 Department HSE Steering Committee & Their Functions


SP-02 HSE Working Committee and Their Functions
SP-03 HSE Risk Assessment
SP-04 Communication & Consultation
SP-05 HSE Training
SP-06 Control of Document & Records
SP-07 Procedure for HSE Laws & Regulations
SP-08 Permit to Work
SP-09 Calibration of Measuring & Monitoring Devices
SP-10 HSE Requirements Related to Suppliers & Contractors
SP-11 Measurement & Monitoring of HSE System
SP-12 HSE Internal Audit
SP-13 HSE Non-Conformances, Corrective and Preventive Actions
SP-14 Health & Hygiene
SP-15 SAFE Cards
SP-16 Bio Medical Hazardous Waste Management
SP-17 Kitchen & Food Hygiene & Handling
SP-18 Management of Change

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SECTION-1

FOREWORD

The purpose of this manual is to describe the Health, Safety and Environment (HSE)
Management System of Pakistan International Airlines and to provide policy guidelines
on all activities related to this system. It is intended to demonstrate PIA’s ability to
operate in a safe and environment friendly manner while complying with all applicable
regulatory requirements and any other requirements to which the PIA subscribes.

This document comprises of two sections. Section-1 is the Corporate HSE manual which
covers HSE Management System Elements, Health, Safety, and Environment policy,
organizational structure, Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) and Environmental
Management System (EMS) Standards requirements. While, Section-2 provides detailed
system procedures of the mandatory HSE requirements.

The HSE Manual describes as to how PIA establishes, documents, implements, audits,
monitors, reviews and continually improves its Health, Safety and Environment
management system, whereas matters related to Operational Safety, Flight Operations
Hazards and Risk Assessments and their controls, Flight Data Monitoring, Crew
Resource Management and Aircraft Accident and Incident Reporting and Investigation
have adequately been addressed in Safety Management System (SMS) Manual of
Corporate Safety and QA Department.

The HSE Manual is also intended to present HSE Management System to all interested
parties and to inform them about specific controls, which are implemented to assure
conformance to our stated HSE Policy and commitment to continual improvement in the
HSE Management System.

This HSE Manual presents the statement of Pakistan International Airlines that its
documented system conforms to the requirements of OHSAS 18001-Occupational
Health and Safety Management System Standard, and ISO 14001-Environmental
Management System Standard.

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1. SCOPE

ƒ The scope of HSE Management System extends to all operations and


activities of PIA across the network.
ƒ The Corporate Headquarters of Pakistan International Airlines is located at:
Quaid-e-Azam International Airport
Karachi-75200
Phone (92 21) 111 786 786
Fax (92 21) 457 2225, 457 0419
info@piac.aero
www.piac.com.pk

2. REFERENCE STANDARDS
HSE management system of PIA is based upon the requirements of OHSAS
18001 and ISO 14001.

3. DEFINITIONS

Accident

Undesired event giving rise to death, ill, injury, damage or other loss.

Acceptable Risk

Risk that has been reduced to a level that can be tolerated by the organization
having regard to its legal obligations and its own HSE Policy.

Audit

Systematic examination to determine whether activities and related results


conform to planned arrangements and whether these arrangements are
implemented effectively and are suitable for achieving the organization’s Policy
and objectives.

Auditor

Person with the competence to conduct an audit.

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Continual Improvement

Process of enhancing the HSE Management System, to achieve improvements in


overall HSE Performances, in line with the organization’s HSE Policy.

Corrective action

Action to eliminate the cause of a detected non-conformity.

Document

Information and its supporting medium, which can be paper, magnetic, electronic
or web based.

Environment

Surroundings in which an organization operates, including air, water, land, natural


resources, flora, fauna, humans, and their interrelations.

Environmental Aspect

Element of an organization’s activities or products or services that can interact


with the environment.

Environmental Impact

Any change to the environment weather adverse or beneficial, wholly or partially


resulting from organizations environmental aspects.

Hazard

Source of situation with a potential for harm in terms of injury or ill health,
damage to the workplace environment, or a combination of these.

Hazard Identification

Process of recognizing that a hazard exists and defining its characteristics.

HSE Management System

Part of the overall management system that facilitates the management of the
HSE risks associated with the business of the organization. This includes the
organizational structure, planning activities, responsibilities, practices,
procedures, process and resources for developing, implementing, achieving,
reviewing and maintaining the organization’s HSE Policy.

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HSE Objectives

Goals, in terms of HSE performance, that an organization sets itself to achieve.

Ill Health

Identifiable, adverse physical or mental condition arising from and/or made worse
by a work activity and/or work related situation.

Incident

Work related event (s) in which an injury or ill Health (regardless of severity) or
fatality occurred, or could have occurred.

Interested Parties

Individuals or group concerned with or affected by HSE performance of an


organization.

Internal audit

Systematic, independent and documented process for obtaining audit evidence


and evaluating it objectively to determine the extent to which the HSE
management system audit criteria set by the organization. (In many cases,
particularly in smaller organizations, independence can be demonstrated by the
freedom from responsibility for the activity being audited.)

Near –miss

An undesired event that had the potential to become an incident or an accident.


An event where, given a slight shift in time or distance, injury, ill-health or
damage easily could have occurred, but did not happen this time.

Non-conformances

Any deviation from work standards, practices, procedures, regulations,


management system performance etc. that could either directly or indirectly lead
to injury, illness, property damage, damage to the workplace environment, or a
combination of these.

Occupational Health and Safety

Conditions and factors that affect the well-being of employees, temporary


workers, contractors, personnel, visitors and any other person in the workplace.

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Performance

Measurable results of the HSE Management System, related to the


organization’s control of Health, Safety and Environment risks, based on its HSE
policy and objectives.

Preventive action

Action to eliminate the cause of a potential nonconformity.

Procedure

A specified way to carry out an activity or a result oriented process.

Record

Document stating results achieved or providing evidence of activities performed.

Risk

Combination of the likelihood and consequences of a specified hazardous event


occurring.

Risk assessment

Overall process of estimating the magnitude of risk and deciding whether or not
the risk is tolerable.

Safety

Freedom from unacceptable risk of harm.

Work Place

Any physical location in which work related activities are performed under the
control of the organization.

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4. PIA HSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ELEMENTS

Continual
Improvement

Management HSE Policy &


Review - Objectives

Monitoring &
Corrective Actions HSE Planning

Implementation &
Operations

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HSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM FLOW CHART

4.1 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS

The Corporation (PIA) has designed, established, and maintained HSE


Management System covering all mandatory requirements of OHSAS 18001 and
ISO 14001.
HSE Management Representative (MR) shall be responsible for ensuring
incorporation of requisite changes arising from time to time.

Having studied the OHS hazards and EMS aspects across the network, the HSE
Policy has been formulated as per the standards requirements. Accordingly
Corporate HSE objectives have been defined.

In order to ensure compliances of the HSE Management system in accordance with


OHSAS 18001 and ISO 14001 requirements, and to achieve maximum Occupational
safety and environmental protection in the most economical and efficient manner,
technology, human as well as material resources shall be utilized. Also, maintenance
and continual improvement of the HSE management system shall be pursued by
performing Plan Do Check Act (PDCA) cycle.

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4.2 CORPORATE HSE POLICY

PIA has established its HSE policy for compliance of mandatory requirements of
OHSAS 18001 and ISO 14001 and also fulfilment of regulatory requirements.
The HSE policy shall be communicated to all the employees of PIA so as to
promote their understanding of the policy, enhance their awareness to the OHS
and EMS, and promote Occupational Safety and Environmental protection as a
company-wide activity. The Corporate Management shall establish and review
the HSE policy at a time of “Management Review” (Ref. Section 4.6).
HSE Policy shall depict that it is;

ƒ Appropriate to the nature, scale and HSE hazards and impacts of


Aviation Industries Area activities.
ƒ Commitment to comply with relevant HSE legislation and regulations and
other requirements.
ƒ The complete frame work for establishing and reviewing the HSE
Objectives on periodical basis as needed.
ƒ Documented, well communicated, understood and implemented across
the board.
ƒ The commitment of corporate management to at least comply the
current applicable HSE requirements and legislation.
ƒ Available for all stakeholders and interested parties.

Communication of the HSE policy to all stakeholders shall be achieved through


all available means of communication.

Complete text of PIA HSE Policy is given on Next Page;

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4.2.1 VISION

PIA will be a world class profitable airline, exceeding customer expectations


through dedicated employees, committed to excellence.

4.2.2 MISSION

Employee teams would contribute towards making PIA a global airline of choice
by:

ƒ Offering quality customer services and innovative products.


ƒ Participating in global alliances.
ƒ Using state of the art technologies.
ƒ Ensuring cost effective measures in procurement and operations.
ƒ Achieving adequate returns for all stakeholders.
ƒ Being an equal opportunity employer.
ƒ Providing competitive compensation and congenial work environment.
ƒ Adhering to business ethics and zero tolerance for corruption.
ƒ Linking remote regions of Pakistan.
ƒ Fulfilling our Corporate Social Responsibilities (CSRs) in all fields.

4.2.3 VALUES
Customer Expectations – Convenience, Caring and Competitive Tariff.
Service – Personalized and Courteous.
Innovation – Cherishing new ideas, translating into actions.
Reliability – Loyalty and Consistency.
Safety – Passengers, Employees, Occupational Health and Environment.
Cohesiveness – Respect for Individuals, Team Work and Effective
Communication.
Integrity – Business Ethics, Accountability and Transparency.

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4.3 HSE PLANNING

4.3.1 PLANNING FOR HAZARD IDENTIFICATION AND RISK MANAGEMENT


PIA has established a comprehensive HSE System Procedure (HSE-SP-03),
which defines mechanism and responsibilities to identify Occupational Health and
Safety (OHS) Hazards and assesses their Risks. It also aims to provide
mechanism and responsibilities to identify Environmental Aspects and assess
Environmental Impacts.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Hazard Identification and Risk management
(HSE-SP-03)

4.3.2 LEGAL AND OTHER REQUIREMENTS

PIA has established a System Procedure for HSE Laws/Regulations and other
regulatory requirements (HSE-SP-07) which covers identification, access and
compliance to all applicable legal and other regulatory requirements related to
Health, Safety and Environments.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Laws and Regulations (HSE-SP-07)

4.3.3 OBJECTIVES AND PROGRAM(S)

PIA Corporate Management is fully committed for continual improvement of its


HSE Management System by defining the HSE objectives and targets (HSE-SP-
11) at corporate level. These objectives are also reviewed and monitored
regularly in Corporate HSE management review meetings.

Departmental /Divisional heads, define their respective HSE objectives and


targets to control the identified hazards and significant aspects in line with the top
management guidelines and commitment.

While defining HSE objectives following points were kept in mind;

a) Conform to the HSE policy.


b) Complies with specific requirements of OHS and EMS standards
c) Matches with the identified safety hazards and significant environmental
aspects.
d) Takes technical options into account.
e) Includes commitment to prevention of pollution.

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f) Takes into account the financial, operational and business


requirements.
g) Takes into account the views of interested parties.
h) Are quantifiable.

Review of Objectives

a) Departmental /divisional heads will propose changes in objectives


whenever there is any change in processes/operations, organization
and regulations.
b) Corporate HSE Steering Committee shall review the proposed changes.
c) The reviewed objectives shall be approved by Managing
Director/Director.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for Measurement and Monitoring of HSE System (HSE-
SP-11).

4.3.4 HSE MANAGEMENT PROGRAM(S)


The Corporate HSE Management program shall be established and maintained
which will include schedules to achieve the objectives and targets and also a
description of responsibilities and authorities (HSE-SP-01) and (HSE-SP-02).

Establishing the Program (s)

The HSE management programs shall include;

(a) Monitoring and meeting HSE objectives.


(b) Ensuring new hazards are identified on an on-going basis.
(c) Ensuring Safe Card system works effectively, employees are
encouraged and corrective / preventive actions are taken promptly.
(d) Ensuring there is a reward and motivation system created for HSE
performance within the Department.
(e) Ensuring that all existing controls are effective and fully applied. (This
should be done periodically counterchecking or auditing the
effectiveness of already existing controls).

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(f) Ensuring that all additional (new) controls are effectively put into place
as early as possible.
(g) Ensuring that HSE Performance monitoring is carried out, analyzed
and reported.
(h) Ensuring that no Non-Conformance Reports are pending and
corrective actions are taken without undue delay.
(i) Ensuring that any contract work / maintenance work in the department
is done with due safety and as per procedure (HSE-SP-08).
(j) Ensuring that House Keeping is given due importance.
(k) Ensuring that all accidents / incidents / near miss are promptly
reported, investigated and corrective actions taken promptly.
(l) Creating a work environment that supports and encourages HSE
performance.

Responding to Organizational Changes

Due to organizational changes, launching of new projects, etc., if it becomes


impossible to execute the HSE program, or if it becomes necessary to revise or
establish a new program, then the Corporate HSE management representative
and the HSE Co-ordinator of the respective department shall review the program.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedures for HSE Steering (HSE-SP-01) and Working
Committees (HSE-SP-02).

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4.4 IMPLEMENTATION AND OPERATIONS

4.4.1 CORPORATE ORGANOGRAM

CHAIRMAN

SECRETARY
PIAC

MANAGING
DIRECTOR
SA TO
MANAGING
DIRECTOR

CHIEF G.M G.M . G.M .


G.M. PUBLIC CHIEF
ENGR. MIS CORP. SAFETY PHS & RS
AFFAIRS INTERNAL
QUALITY & Q.A.
AUDITOR

DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR DIRECTOR


PL & F FLT. OPS. MARKETING ENGG. MAINT. FINANCE & C.F.O. HRA & C INFO. TECH. CORP.PLANNING

DGM (HSE)

MANAGER
(HSE)

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4.4.2 STRUCTURE AND RESPONSIBILITIES

Roles, responsibilities and authorities have been defined in order to facilitate


effective operation of the HSE management system within PIA.

a) Managing Director and Directors are declared as corporate


management. The HSE Management representative shall receive
orders from the corporate management and shall build HSE action
organization in PIA, so as to achieve the HSE policy, objectives and
targets.

b) The Corporate management shall appoint HSE management


representative:

Responsibilities of HSE Management Representative

The Specific duties of the HSE management representative are as follows:

ƒ Build the HSE activity organization in PIA and establish, implement,


maintain and control the HSE Management System, which complies with
OHSAS 18001 and ISO 14001 requirements.
ƒ Follow-up of objectives and targets.
ƒ Conduct the Periodical HSE management review meetings.
ƒ Co-ordinate for establishment of management program to achieve
objectives and targets.
ƒ Report Corporate Management on performance of HSE Management
System.
ƒ Identification of legal, regulatory and other requirements.
ƒ Monitoring of internal communication.
ƒ Scheduling & Monitoring internal audits & appoint auditors.
ƒ Controlling documentation of HSE Management System.

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CORPORATE HSE STEERING COMMITTEE

The Corporate HSE Steering Committee shall be consisting of the following


members;
1) Managing Director PIA.

2) All Directors.

3) Management Representative.

The Corporate HSE Steering Committee shall be responsible to perform the


following functions;

ƒ Defining HSE Policy.


ƒ Defining HSE Objectives for continual improvement.
ƒ Assuming overall and final responsibility for HSE in PIA.
ƒ Appointing an HSE Management Representative.
ƒ Creating an HSE Organization at Departmental and Divisional Level.
ƒ Periodic review of the performance of HSE Management system for
continuing suitability and effectiveness.
ƒ Providing resources and decisions for continual improvement.

The Corporate HSE Steering Committee meets yearly for the management
review of the HSE Management System.

Departmental/Divisional HSE Steering Committees

Each Department has one HSE Steering Committee (HSE-SP-01) that consists
of:
1) Departmental Head …………………………… Head

2) All Divisional Heads ……………………………Members

3) HSE Co-ordinator………………………………..Co-ordinating Member

Departmental / Divisional / Sectional HSE Working Committees

Working committees will Report to HSE Steering Committee Head (HSE-SP-02)

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Working Committees (HSE-SP-02) consist of;

1) Divisional / Sectional Head……………………..Head

2) 3--8 persons from the same Division, (preferably representing different


work activities)… ……………………………… Members
3) HSE Co-ordinator……………………………… Co-ordinating Member

Responsibilities of Departmental/Divisional/Sectional heads

The roles, responsibilities and authorities of personnel having an effect on the


HSE management system are defined and documented in the Corporate Job
Description Manual which is maintained by the HR Department.

Corporate HSE Steering Committee

Departmental HSE Steering Committee(s)

Divisional/Sectional HSE Working Committee(s)

4.4.3 TRAINING, AWARENESS AND COMPETENCE


PIA shall identify necessary education and training for its employees, and
promote the enhancement of understanding and awareness of HSE
Management System.

PIA has formulated a comprehensive System Procedure (HSE-SP-05)


which defines mechanism and responsibilities for ensuring that personnel are
competent, know HSE hazards, associated risks and controls. And they can
perform their job safely. The procedure defines mechanisms for identifying HSE
training needs, competency criteria, training plans and training assessments.

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This Procedure comprises of;

ƒ Competency Criteria.
ƒ Training Need Assessment.
ƒ Training Plans and their executions.
ƒ Possible Training Topics.
ƒ Contractors’ trainings.
ƒ Measurement of post training effectiveness.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Trainings (HSE-SP-05)

4.4.4 COMMUNICATION PARTICIPATION AND CONSULTATION


PIA has established a System Procedure for Consultation and Communication
(HSE-SP-04). The purpose of this procedure is to define mechanism and
responsibilities for internal communication within PIA and to receive, consider
and respond to appropriate communication with external interested parties
related to PIA’s Health, Safety and Environment Management System.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Consultation and Communication (HSE-SP-04)

4.4.5 DOCUMENT AND RECORD CONTROL


PIA has established a System Procedure for control of documents and records
(HSE-SP-06). The purpose of this procedure is to define mechanism and
responsibilities for control of documents and records. The procedure defines
controls for all documents and records used in HSE system.

Core elements of the System Procedure are;

ƒ Identification of the Documents.


ƒ Legibility and retrieval of the Documents.
ƒ Indexing of the Documents.
ƒ Availability of the Documents.
ƒ Creation and Modification of the Documents.
ƒ Retrieval and retention of the Obsolete Documents.
ƒ Record control.
ƒ Disposition of records.

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HSE DOCUMENTS HIERARCHY

PIA
HSE Policy,
Corporate
HSE Manual

HSE System Procedures,


Departmental SOPs

External origin
Documents & Standards

Records, Forms, Check lists, Regulations, Reports

ISSUANCE AND CONTROL OF HSE MANUAL

The Corporate HSE Manual is approved by Managing Director. It is a controlled


document. HSE Management Representative is authorized to issue the manual
and to ensure that all controlled copies of the documents are kept uptodate.
Changes in the manual shall be incorporated by replacing the obsolete
sections/pages. Accordingly revision numbers shall be allocated. After 10 (ten)
such revisions (relating to sections), the entire manual shall be re-issued with a
new edition number. Once the complete manual is revised all sections shall once
again begin from revision 0. It is the responsibility of MR to retain one copy of
obsolete manual as historical record.
This document is not to be duplicated. Any-one desirous of having a copy must
contact MR. Only controlled copies are distributed to departments/personnel
within PIA. If required for information purposes, only uncontrolled copies may be
issued to organization outside PIA. Uncontrolled copies shall be identified as
‘UNCONTROLLED DOCUMENT’ on the first page, and shall not be subsequently
updated.

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This manual can be revised any time if need arises; however a planned review
shall be carried out once every two years.
Compliance with the requirements of the manual and its reference documents is
mandatory for everyone within the scope of the HSE Management System of
PIA.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Document and Record Control (HSE-SP-06)

4.4.6 OPERATIONAL CONTROLS


PIA has established a System Procedure (HSE-SP-03) for risk management
through identification of Hazards and then application of operational controls. The
purpose of this procedure is to define mechanism and responsibilities to identify
Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) Hazards and assess their Risks. It also
aims to provide mechanism and responsibilities to identify Environmental Aspects
and assess Environmental Impacts.

The scope of the System Procedure covers all Routine, Non-Routine, and
Emergency activities of all personnel associated with PIA’s Operational Activities,
Facilities, Workplaces Aircrafts, vehicles, (both for PIA owned and Contractors’).

System Procedure also covers the application of Operational Controls and


additional Controls (if requires) on risks associated on identified HSE Hazards on
regular basis.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for Hazard Identification and Risk Management
(HSE-SP-03).

4.4.7 EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE

PIA has established a dedicated Section “Emergency Response Planning” (ERP)


to provide 24-hours emergency coverage for Aircraft related incident/accident.
Corporate ERP Manual is placed on PIA website for easy access. The Manual
comprises of Standard Operating Procedures for all emergency situations.

ERP Section has its own ERP centre which is equipped with state of the art
technological equipments and communication centre. A dedicated Emergency
Help line (45678) has been established on which any one can call from any
where across the network for emergency, need and help of;

ƒ Ambulance.
ƒ Fire services.
ƒ Security.

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4.5 CHECKING AND CORRECTIVE ACTION

4.5.1 PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT AND MONITORING

PIA has established a System Procedure for Performance Measurement and


monitoring of HSE Management System (HSE-SP-11) through Periodic
Monitoring of Standard Evaluation Parameters (SEPs) for both OHS and EMS
(HSE-F-11A) and (HSE-F-11B).

The purpose of this procedure is to define the mechanism and responsibilities for
the monitoring and measuring of Standard Evaluation Parameters (SEPs) of HSE
system, so as to determine compliance with policies, procedures and laws and to
find opportunities for continual improvement.

PIA has also established a System Procedure for performance monitoring of


Measuring Equipment (HSE–SP–09) required for performance measurement and
monitoring of Operational requirements.

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedures for Measurement and Monitoring of HSE System (HSE-
SP-11) and Calibration of Measuring Equipments (HSE-SP-09)

4.5.2 EVALUATION OF COMPLIANCE

PIA has established a System Procedure for evaluation of Legal and regulatory
requirements (HSE-SP-07), which includes;

ƒ Identification of Legal requirements for different areas.


ƒ Evaluation of Compliance with legal requirements.
ƒ Record keeping of periodically evaluation of compliances.

4.5.3 INCIDENTS, ACCIDENTS, INVESTIGATION, NON-CONFORMANCE &


CORRECTIVE ACTION

Incidents, Accidents and Investigation

PIA has established a comprehensive procedure regarding reporting/


investigation of incidents/accidents/near misses. The procedure is covered under
the purview of Safety Management System (SMS) Manual. However, incidents
accidents related to HSE are routed to HSE section for further investigation and
taking remedial measures.

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Non –Conformance and Corrective Action

Corrective / Preventive Action Report (CAR) can be initiated by any one within
PIA as and when detected some non-compliances related to following points;

a) Deviation from the HSE policy, procedures, instructions, objectives and


targets.
b) Noncompliance to legal, regulatory, or other requirements, or increased
risk of a noncompliance to occur.
c) HSE performance falling below a specified or target level.
d) Incidents that impact, or can potentially impact the human life and
environment.
e) Non-conformance identified during a regulatory, customer or third-party
audit.

The corrective action and preventive measures shall follow the following route;

a) Investigate the cause of non-conformance and assess the potential


occurrence of the similar non-conformance.
b) Identify and implement the necessary corrective action or preventive
measures, and confirm the effect.
c) Make changes to the procedure as a result of corrective action or
preventive measures and maintain record.

The scope of corrective action and preventive measures shall be proportionate to


the scale of the problems and the identified hazards and environmental impact.

PIA has also established a “SAFE CARD” mechanism (HSE-SP-15) wherein any
employee/contractor staff, passenger, visitor and any other interested party can
report their concerns about HSE hazards.

4.5.4 HSE INTERNAL AUDITS

In order to ensure that the HSE activities are appropriate and carried out in order
to achieve the HSE objectives and targets, and that the activities are indeed
carried out in accordance with the HSE management System, periodic internal
audits are planned and carried out under the responsibility and authority of the
HSE management representative.

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PIA has established a System Procedure for HSE Internal Audits (HSE-SP-12),
the purpose of this procedure is to define mechanism and responsibilities for:

ƒ Planning, conducting Health Safety and Environment (HSE) System


Internal Audits and reporting the results.
ƒ The specific to documentary reporting of Non-conformances (if any),
reviewing root cause and corrective action and performing follow-up.

This procedure comprises HSE System Audits which are to be performed in all
departments and processes within the Quality Management System of PIA
including Subcontractors and Suppliers (where required).

Supporting Documents;
HSE System Procedure for HSE Internal audits (HSE-SP-12)

4.6 MANAGEMENT REVIEW

PIA Corporate Management is fully committed to have continuous focus over its
day to day and long term strategies.

To ensure continuing suitability, adequacy and effectiveness, annual


management reviews will be conducted.

Agenda of the HSE Management Review meeting (Review Inputs)

Areas to be addressed will include the following;

a) Follow up actions from previous management review.


b) Review of findings and follow-up of the corrective and preventive actions.
c) Results and reports of the internal audits.
d) Effectiveness of stated HSE policy.
e) Setting and updating the HSE objectives, targets and management
programs.
f) Current levels (testing results) and control of OHS Hazards and EMS
aspects, hazards and risk (Impact of out of control parameters).
g) Data relating to accidents and incidents that have occurred and the state
of preparedness for emergency.

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h) Views of interested parties.

Output (s) of the HSE Management Review Meetings

The outputs from management review shall be;

a) HSE Management System performance.


b) HSE policy and objectives.
c) Resource provisioning.

The outputs of the management review shall be communicated to all relevant


levels through established means of communication with in PIA.

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