table 1: Proposed indicators/values Figure 1: roles and responsibilities by different
required for the reporting 25 stakeholders in the field of O&M. 15 table 2: Examples for additional Figure 2: Support levels in Fault Management 31 maintenance services 40 Figure 3: Energy flow in a grid-connected table 3: Minimum list of spare photovoltaic system with parameters, parts (non-exhaustive) 46 yields and losses 47 table 4: Examples of data Figure 4: Various periods of time for the integration options 49 calculation of the technical availability 59 table 5: Pros and cons of different Figure 5: Various periods of time for the types of monitoring equipment 50 calculation of Contractual availability 60 table 6: Overview of different types of Figure 6: acknowledgement time, Key Performance indicators and intervention time, their purposes 63 response time, resolution time 62 table 7: Examples for additional maintenance Figure 7: Data mining foundations 71 services and general market trends 66 Figure 8: automated plant performance table 8: Examples for Fault classes and diagnosis 74 corresponding minimum Figure 9: Predictive maintenance for response times. 68 optimised hardware replacement 75 table 9: aerial ir thermography – post-processing Figure 10:roles and responsibilities by subtasks. 72 different stakeholders in the field of table 10: Methods suggested for the collection O&M for distributed solar 82 of reference yield 83 table 11: incidents covered by O&M service agreements for distributes solar systems 84 table 12: Maintenance plan for distributed solar installations 85
8 / SolarPower Europe / O&M BESt PraCtiCES GuiDElinES
Operating and Planning Electricity Grids with Variable Renewable Generation: Review of Emerging Lessons from Selected Operational Experiences and Desktop Studies