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Short columns have an effective length to least lateral dimension ratio of less than or equal to 12 and a slenderness ratio less than or equal to 40. They have a very low buckling tendency and high load carrying capacity compared to long columns of the same cross-sectional area. Long columns have a ratio of effective length to least lateral dimension greater than 12 and a slenderness ratio greater than 40. They buckle more easily and have a lower load carrying capacity than short columns of the same cross-sectional area.
Short columns have an effective length to least lateral dimension ratio of less than or equal to 12 and a slenderness ratio less than or equal to 40. They have a very low buckling tendency and high load carrying capacity compared to long columns of the same cross-sectional area. Long columns have a ratio of effective length to least lateral dimension greater than 12 and a slenderness ratio greater than 40. They buckle more easily and have a lower load carrying capacity than short columns of the same cross-sectional area.
Short columns have an effective length to least lateral dimension ratio of less than or equal to 12 and a slenderness ratio less than or equal to 40. They have a very low buckling tendency and high load carrying capacity compared to long columns of the same cross-sectional area. Long columns have a ratio of effective length to least lateral dimension greater than 12 and a slenderness ratio greater than 40. They buckle more easily and have a lower load carrying capacity than short columns of the same cross-sectional area.
A column is considered to be short if A column is considered to be short if
the ratio of effective length to its least the ratio of effective length to its lateral dimension is less than or equal least lateral dimension is greater to 12 than 12 The ratio of effective length of a short The ratio of effective length of a long column to its least radius of gyration column to its least radius of gyration (Slenderness Ratio) is less than or (Slenderness Ratio) is greater than equat to 40 40 Buckling tendency is very low. Long and slender columns buckle easily. The load carrying capacity is high as The load carrying capacity is less as compared to long column of the same compared to short column of the cross-sectional area. same cross-sectional area.