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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


The tone energy at below 20KHZ is minimized in the
GENERAL DESCRIPTION design and audio noise is eliminated during operation.
OB2262 is a highly integrated current mode PWM OB2262 is offered in SOT23-6, SOP-8 and DIP-8
control IC optimized for high performance, low packages.
standby power and cost effective offline flyback
converter applications in sub 30W range. FEATURES
PWM switching frequency at normal operation is ■ Extended Burst Mode Control For Improved
externally programmable and trimmed to tight range. Efficiency and Minimum Standby Power Design
At no load or light load condition, the IC operates in ■ Audio Noise Free Operation
extended ‘burst mode’ to minimize switching loss. ■ External Programmable PWM Switching
Lower standby power and higher conversion Frequency
efficiency is thus achieved. ■ Internal Synchronized Slope Compensation
VDD low startup current and low operating current
www.DataSheet4U.com ■ Low VDD Startup Current and Low Operating
contribute to a reliable power on startup design with Current (1.4mA)
OB2262. A large value resistor could thus be used in ■ Leading Edge Blanking on Current Sense Input
the startup circuit to minimize the standby power. ■ Good Protection Coverage With Auto Self-
The internal slope compensation improves system Recovery
large signal stability and reduces the possible sub- o VDD Over Voltage Clamp and Under Voltage
harmonic oscillation at high PWM duty cycle output. Lockout with Hysteresis (UVLO)
Leading-edge blanking on current sense(CS) input o Gate Output Maximum Voltage Clamp (18V)
removes the signal glitch due to snubber circuit diode o On-Bright Proprietary Line Input Compensated
reverse recovery and thus greatly reduces the external Cycle-by-Cycle Over-current Threshold Setting
component count and system cost in the design. For Constant Output Power Limiting Over
OB2262 offers complete protection coverage with Universal Input Voltage Range.
automatic self-recovery feature including Cycle-by- o Overload Protection (OLP).
Cycle current limiting (OCP), over load protection
(OLP), VDD over voltage clamp and under voltage APPLICATIONS
lockout (UVLO). The Gate-drive output is clamped Offline AC/DC flyback converter for
to maximum 18V to protect the power MOSFET. ■ Battery Charger
Excellent EMI performance is achieved soft ■ Power Adaptor
switching control at the totem pole gate drive output. ■ Set-Top Box Power Supplies
■ Open-frame SMPS

TYPICAL APPLICATION
1

EMI
AC IN 4 2

F i l te r
+ +
DC OUT
+
3

V DD
GATE
OB2262
RI S E NSE
OB 43 1
FB GND

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

Ordering Information
GENERAL INFORMATION Part Number Description
Pin Configuration OB2262MP SOT23-6, Pb-free
The OB2262 is offered in SOT23-6, DIP8 and SOP8 OB2262AP DIP8, Pb-free
packages, shown as below. OB2262CP SOP8, Pb-free

Package Dissipation Rating


Package RθJA
(°C/W)
DIP8 90
SOP8 150
www.DataSheet4U.com SOT23-6 200

Absolute Maximum Ratings


Parameter Value
VDD DC Supply Voltage 30 V
VDD Zener Clamp VDD_Clamp+0.1V
Note
Voltage
VDD DC Clamp Current 10 mA
VFB Input Voltage -0.3 to 7V
VSENSE Input Voltage to -0.3 to 7V
Sense Pin
VRI Input Voltage to RI Pin -0.3 to 7V
Min/Max Operating -20 to 150 oC
Junction Temperature TJ
Min/Max Storage -55 to 160 oC
Temperature Tstg
Note: VDD_Clamp has a nominal value of 34V.
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings”
may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress
ratings only, functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended
operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device
reliability.

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

Marking Information

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TERMINAL ASSIGNMENTS
Pin Name I/O Description
GND P Ground
FB I Feedback input pin. The PWM duty cycle is determined by voltage level into this pin and
the current-sense signal at Pin 6.
RI I Internal Oscillator frequency setting pin. A resistor connected between RI and GND sets
the PWM frequency.
SENSE I Current sense input pin. Connected to MOSFET current sensing resistor node.
VDD P Chip DC power supply pin.
GATE O Totem-pole gate drive output for the power MOSFET.

RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION

Symbol Parameter Min Unit


Max
VDD VDD Supply Voltage 10 to 30 V
RI RI Resistor Value 100 Kohm
o
TA Operating Ambient Temperature -20 to 85 C

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

BLOCK DIAGRAM

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(TA = 25OC if not otherwise noted)
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Supply Voltage (VDD)
I_VDD_Stup VDD Start up Current VDD =12.5V, RI=100K 3 20 uA
Measure Leakage current
into VDD
I_VDD_Ops Operation Current VDD=16V, 1.4 mA
RI=100Kohm, VFB=3V
UVLO(ON) VDD Under Voltage 7.8 8.8 9.8 V
Lockout Enter
UVLO(OFF)
www.DataSheet4U.com VDD Under Voltage 13 14 15 V
Lockout Exit
(Recovery)
VDD_Clamp VDD Zener Clamp IVDD = 5 mA 34 V
Voltage
Feedback Input Section(FB Pin)
AVCS PWM Input Gain ΔVFB /ΔVcs 2.0 V/V
VFB_Open VFB Open Loop Voltage 4.8 V
IFB_Short FB pin short circuit Short FB pin to GND and 1.2 mA
current measure current
VTH_0D Zero Duty Cycle FB VDD = 16V, 0.75 V
Threshold Voltage RI=100Kohm
VTH_PL Power Limiting FB 3.7 V
Threshold Voltage
TD_PL Power limiting 35 mSec
Debounce Time
ZFB_IN Input Impedance 6 Kohm
DC_MAX Maximum Duty Cycle VDD=18V, 75 %
RI=100Kohm, FB=3V,
CS=0
Current Sense Input(Sense Pin)
T_blanking Leading edge blanking RI = 100 Kohm 300 ns
time
ZSENSE_IN Input Impedance 40 Kohm
TD_OC Over Current Detection VDD = 16V, 75 nSec
and Control Delay CS>VTH_OC, FB=3.3V
VTH_OC Over-Current FB=3.3V, RI=100 Kohm 0.70 0.75 0.80 V
Threshold Voltage or
Equivalent maximum
input voltage at SENSE
Oscillator
FOSC Normal Oscillation RI = 100 Kohm 60 65 70 KHZ
Frequency
∆f_Temp Frequency Temperature VDD = 16V, 5 %
Stability RI=100Kohm, TA -20oC
to 100 oC
∆f_VDD Frequency Voltage VDD = 12-25V, 5 %
Stability RI=100Kohm
RI_range Operating RI Range 50 100 150 Kohm
V_RI_open RI open load voltage 2 V
Fosc_BM Burst Mode Base VDD = 16V, RI = 22 KHZ
Frequency 100Kohm

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Confidential to Micro Bridge
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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


Gate Drive Output
VOL Output Low Level VDD = 16V, Io = -20 mA 0.8 V
VOH Output High Level VDD = 16V, Io = 20 mA 10 V
V_Clamp Output Clamp Voltage 18 V
Level
T_r Output Rising Time VDD = 16V, CL = 1nf 220 nSec
T_f Output Falling Time VDD = 16V, CL = 1nf 70 nSec

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

CHARACTERIZATION PLOTS
VDD = 16V, RI = 100 Kohm, TA = 25oC condition applies if not otherwise noted.

VDD Startup Current vs. Voltage I_VDD_startup vs. Temp


20 5.0
Ivdd_startup(uA )

I_vdd_startup (uA)
4.6
15
4.2
www.DataSheet4U.com 10
3.8
5
3.4
0 3.0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 -20 10 40 70 100 130
VDD(V) Temp(C)

VDD UVLO and Ops Current VDD Operation Current vs. Load(pF)
2
50KHz 65KHz 100KHz
1.6 5
I(VDD) (mA)

4
I(V D D ) (m A )

1.2
3
0.8
2
0.4 1
0 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 0 500 1000 1500 2000
VDD (V) Gate Load (pF)

UVLO(ON) vs Temp UVLO(OFF) vs Temp


14.5
9.0
UVLO(ON) (V)

8.8 14.4
UVLO(OFF) (V)

8.6 14.3

8.4 14.2

8.2 14.1

8.0 14.0
-20 10 40 70 100 130 -20 10 40 70 100 130
Temp(C) Temp(C)

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Confidential to Micro Bridge
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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

Fosc(KHz) vs. RI(Kohm) Fosc vs. Temp


66.5
140
66
Fosc(K H z)

115

Fosc (KHz)
65.5
90 65
64.5
www.DataSheet4U.com65
64
40 63.5
50 70 90 110 130 150 -20 5 30 55 80 105 130
RI(Kohm)
Temp (C)

Vth_OC(V) vs Duty_cycle(%)
1.2
1.1
V th_O C (V )

1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Duty_cycle(%)

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


OPERATION DESCRIPTION
The OB2262 is a highly integrated PWM controller is determined. The relationship between RI and
IC optimized for offline flyback converter switching frequency follows the below equation
applications in sub 30W power range. The extended within the specified RI in Kohm range at nominal
burst mode control greatly reduces the standby loading operational condition.
power consumption and helps the design easily
meet the international power conservation 6500
requirements. FOSC = ( Khz )
RI ( Kohm)
• Startup Current and Start up Control
Startup current of OB2262 is designed to be very • Current Sensing and Leading Edge Blanking
low so that VDD could be charged up above UVLO
www.DataSheet4U.com Cycle-by-Cycle current limiting is offered in
threshold level and device starts up quickly. A large OB2262 current mode PWM control. The switch
value startup resistor can therefore be used to current is detected by a sense resistor into the sense
minimize the power loss yet provides reliable pin. An internal leading edge blanking circuit chops
startup in application. For AC/DC adaptor with off the sense voltage spike at initial MOSFET on
universal input range design, a 2 MΩ, 1/8 W state due to Snubber diode reverse recovery so that
startup resistor could be used together with a VDD the external RC filtering on sense input is no longer
capacitor to provide a fast startup and low power required. The current limit comparator is disabled
dissipation solution. and thus cannot turn off the external MOSFET
during the blanking period. PWM duty cycle is
determined by the current sense input voltage and
• Operating Current
the FB input voltage.
The Operating current of OB2262 is low at 1.4mA.
Good efficiency is achieved with OB2262 low
operating current together with extended burst • Internal Synchronized Slope Compensation
mode control features. Built-in slope compensation circuit adds voltage
ramp onto the current sense input voltage for PWM
generation. This greatly improves the close loop
• Extended Burst Mode Operation
stability at CCM and prevents the sub-harmonic
At zero load or light load condition, majority of the
oscillation and thus reduces the output ripple
power dissipation in a switching mode power
voltage.
supply is from switching loss on the MOSFET
transistor, the core loss of the transformer and the
loss on the snubber circuit. The magnitude of • Gate Drive
power loss is in proportion to the number of OB2262 Gate is connected to an external MOSFET
switching events within a fixed period of time. gate for power switch control. Too weak the gate
Reducing switching events leads to the reduction drive strength results in higher conduction and
on the power loss and thus conserves the energy. switch loss of MOSFET while too strong gate drive
OB2262 self adjusts the switching mode according output compromises the EMI.
to the loading condition. At from no load to A good tradeoff is achieved through the built-in
light/medium load condition, the FB input drops totem pole gate design with right output strength
below burst mode threshold level. Device enters and dead time control. The low idle loss and good
Burst Mode control. The Gate drive output switches EMI system design is easier to achieve with this
only when VDD voltage drops below a preset level dedicated control scheme. An internal 18V clamp is
and FB input is active to output an on state. added for MOSFET gate protection at higher than
Otherwise the gate drive remains at off state to expected VDD input.
minimize the switching loss and reduces the
standby power consumption to the greatest extend. • Protection Controls
The frequency control also eliminates the audio Good power supply system reliability is achieved
noise at any loading conditions. with its rich protection features including Cycle-by-
Cycle current limiting (OCP), Over Load
• Oscillator Operation Protection (OLP) and over voltage clamp, Under
A resistor connected between RI and GND sets the Voltage Lockout on VDD (UVLO).
constant current source to charge/discharge the With On-Bright Proprietary technology, the OCP
internal cap and thus the PWM oscillator frequency threshold tracks PWM Duty cycles and is line
voltage compensated to achieve constant output

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


power limit over the universal input voltage range VDD is supplied by transformer auxiliary winding
with recommended reference design. output. It is clamped when VDD is higher than
At overload condition when FB input voltage threshold value. The power MOSFET is shut down
exceeds power limit threshold value for more than when VDD drops below UVLO limit and device
TD_PL, control circuit reacts to shut down the enters power on start-up sequence thereafter.
output power MOSFET. Device restarts when VDD
voltage drops below UVLO limit.

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


PACKAGE MECHANICAL DATA
SOT23-6

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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller


8-Pin Plastic DIP

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Confidential to Micro Bridge
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OB2262

Current Mode PWM Controller

8-Pin Plastic SOP

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