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TMT outlook 2017:

A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges


The Technology, Media and Telecommunications series
Sandra Shirai. Principal, Deloitte Consulting LLP
Scott Lippstreu, Principal, Deloitte Consulting LLP
Paul Sallomi, Partner, Deloitte Tax LLP
Craig Wigginton, Partner, Deloitte & Touche LLP
February 8, 2017
Media and
entertainment outlook
Scott Lippstreu,
Deputy US Media and Entertainment
Practice Leader
Deloitte Consulting LLP

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 2
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Millennials spend more time streaming content than watching
live television

Live
programming 30% 29% 28%
Streaming
32% 38% 31%

14–18 19–25 26–32

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Millennials aged 19-25 spend more time watching content on
devices other than TVs

Movies TV shows

Other devices Other devices

10% 9%
Smartphone
44% Smartphone

44% Television
56% 8%
Television 56% 8%
Tablet
Tablet

39%
38% Laptop/
Laptop/ desktop
desktop

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 4
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Streaming services are growing rapidly, especially among Millennials

Average number of paid video


subscription services by generation

46%
of US consumers
& 61%
of Millennials
Two Two
subscribe to a
14–18 33–49
streaming video service
Two Two
19–25 50–68

Three One
26–32 69+

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 5
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Millennials value their streaming video subscriptions more than Pay TV

Home Internet Pay TV Streaming Video Services

95% 79% 61%


of US consumers of US consumers of US consumers
92% 94% 94% 64% 61% 68% 66% 78% 56%

14–18 19–25 26–32 14–18 19–25 26–32 14–18 19–25 26–32

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 6
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Traditional Pay TV packages are losing their appeal with
consumers as alternative models gain ground

49%
Only channels I watch
39%
Traditional package
of channels

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
What does this mean?

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 8
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Poll question #1

How many activities do you typically engage in while watching TV?


• One
• Two
• Three
• Four
• Five or more
• Don’t know/don’t multitask while watching TV

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 9
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Consumers pay more attention to digital ads than TV ads and
Millennials are the most distracted while watching TV

Average number of
additional activities
while watching TV
69% & 77%
of US consumers of Millennials Four
Pay more attention to Millennials
digital ads over TV ads

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 10
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
The buying influence of online reviews in social media has surpassed TV
ads for 19-32 year olds

73%
Online reviews within
39%
Television advertising
social media circle

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 11
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
VR/AR and the
Future of Mobility

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Poll question #2

Do you own a VR headset?

• Yes
• No
• No, but I plan to purchase one in the next 12 months
• No, but I might purchase when more content is available
• I don’t know what a VR headset is

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 13
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Technologies driving change in Media & Entertainment

Virtual Reality Future of Mobility

Telecom Auto

Media Tech

As of October 2015, 234 companies working In the US, roughly 160 million hours are
on VR had raised a total of $3.8 billion in spent driving from point A to B annually.1
capital according to VentureBeat, with a That’s 46 minutes per person, every day.
combined market value of $13 billion.

1AAA 2015 Driving Survey


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 14
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Telecommunications
Outlook
Craig Wigginton, US and Global
Telecommunications Leader
Deloitte & Touche LLP

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 15
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Today’s Coverage of 2017 Telecom Outlook Items

Media usage Mobile Smartphone


on phones IoT advertising addiction

Digital
Second-Hand Content-
Trans-
Phones Based Telcos
formation

Phone
Privacy and
purchase Biometrics M&A
security
channels

Mobile Virtual
Connectivity Apps
Reality

Mobile Mobile Smartphone


operators Wearables
payments brand loyalty

Smartphone
SDN/NFV Data privacy
Hub

Enterprise
5G Device usage Small Cells
Mobility

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Device usage

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Nearly 50% of consumers surveyed look at their phone within 5
minutes of waking up. At night, consumers are slightly less
phone-tethered

Typically how long is the interval between At the end of the day, typically how long is
waking up and looking at your phone for the interval between looking at your phone
the first time? for the last time and preparing to sleep?

17% Immediately 18% 12% Immediately 15%

41% Within 5 minutes 43% 32% Within 5 minutes 35%

59% Within 15 minutes 62% 50% Within 15 minutes 54%

73% Within 30 minutes 76% 64% Within 30 minutes 68%

88% Within an hour 88% 79% Within an hour 81%

93% Within 2-3 hours 93% 87% Within 2-3 hours 89%

Longer than 3 96% Longer than 3


96% 97% 95%
hours hours

2015 2016 2015 2016

Source: USA edition, Deloitte Global Mobile Consumer Survey


Base: Smartphone owners 2014: 2015: 1,458, 2016: 1,530

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 18
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
The 18-24 year old age group still dominates when it comes to
how many times a phone is looked at in a given day
How many times would you estimate you look at your phone in a day?

35% 32%
30% 27% 27%
25%
25% 21% 21% 21% 21%
20% 16%
15% 13%14%
10%
10% 6% 7% 6% 6% 5%
4% 3% 4% 4% 4%
5% 2% 1%
0%
Never Under 10 times Between 11 and Between 26 and Between 51 and Between 101 Over 200 times I don't know
25 times 50 times 100 times and 200 times

2014 2015 2016

90 84 82 With approximately 200 million


80 smartphone users in the U.S., this
70 66 64 means we look at our smartphones
58 nearly 9 billion times per day!
60 51
46 47 44 44
50
40 33 32 35
30
30 24 22 20 19
20 16 16
12
10
-
Total 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65-74

2014 2015 2016


Source: USA edition, Deloitte Global Mobile Consumer Survey, June 2016
Base Graph 1: Smartphone owners 2014: 2015: 1,458, 2016: 1,530
# of Smartphones Source: Statista, 2015

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 19
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Surprisingly, ½ of consumers check their phones in the middle of
the night. Reasons vary, but they’re primarily personal activities
Which of the following activities do you do if you check your phone in the middle of the night?

Check the time 31%

Check instant messages 20%

Check social media notifications 19%

Check for personal emails 16%

Play games 16%

Respond to instant messages 13%

Read work email 11%

Read news 11%

Check games notifications 8%

Read a book 8%

Respond to personal emails 7%

Check other apps 7%

Respond to work email 7%

Don't know 1%

I don't check my phone during the night 50%

0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Source: UK edition, Deloitte Global Mobile Consumer Survey, May - Jun 2016

Base: All smartphone owners 1530

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 20
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Penetration in the smartphone market continues to increase,
particularly for the older age group demographics
Which, if any, of the following devices do you own or have ready access to?

Smartphone penetration by age group


100% 25%
89% 88%
90% 21%
85% 86% 84%
21%
80% 77% 76% 77% 20%
75%
72%
70%
70% 64% 65%
62%
Penetration rate

58% 15%

Growth rate
60% 15% 15%
53%
51%
50%
42%
40% 10%
9%
30% 8%

20% 5%

10%

0% 0%
Total 18-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55+

2014 2015 2016 CAGR

Source: Deloitte Global Mobile Consumer Survey, USA edition, Aug 2014, August 2015, August 2016

Base: All respondents USA, 2014: 2001, 2015: 2069, 2016: 2000

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 21
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Biometrics

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Prints charming:
Biometric security reaches the billions

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 23
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Mainstream adoption of smartphone biometrics will act as
a catalyst for the deployment of biometric sensors in
other environments

Schools
• Access to building
• Register exit
• Check in and out of classes
• Payment of food and stationery supplies

Financial institutions
• Fraud detection, access to or opening of new accounts,
payment authorization
• Alternative to PIN entry in ATMs
• Authorization process for high value B2B transfers

Government
• Tax payments, access to medial records, e-voting (might encourage
younger people to vote)
• National identity schemes
• India: facial, fingerprint and iris data; 2016: 1 billion registrants.

Enterprises
• Access to data
• Alternative to entering a password to get access to email or intranet
• Physical security: a way of controlling entry into a building

Deloitte’s Digital Democracy Survey, 10th Edition, 2016


Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 24
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Polling Question #3

How important would a faster wireless network (such as 5G)


be to you?
• Very Important — Today’s 4G speeds simply aren’t fast enough
• Fairly Important — 4G is okay, but I could use faster speeds
• Not Very Important — 4G speeds are sufficient most of the time
• Not At All Important — Today’s network meets all of my needs
• Don’t know/Don’t understand

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 25
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Future of connectivity

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 26
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
In 2017, we expect to see continued progress toward 5G rollout
through completing market trials and beginning initial full-scale
market rollouts

What 5G Offers
‫‏‬

Higher capacity: LTE-A Pro offers 10 times


the capacity of the fist 4G standard.
• Smaller cells – Allows for base stations
to be placed in stores in shopping malls,
lamp posts
• Carrier aggregation
• MIMO
• Greater capacity edges and hot-spots
• Higher frequency bands/higher speeds

Lower latency:
• LTE-A Pro – 600 microseconds
• LTE – 8,000 microseconds

Dedicated support for IoT: Low-Power Wide


Area Network – low bandwidth connections to
a large number of smaller, connected devices
• low-power transmission
• low-frequency transmission (for
basements and inside buildings)
Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 27
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Based on Deloitte’s 2016 Global Mobile Consumer Survey, more
than half of consumers believe 5G to be important. Specific
demographics have even greater levels of interest in 5G.

If your carrier offered next generation wireless data speeds (e.g. 5G) how important would this be for you?

Top interested demographics

6% % Diff from
14%
Category Value Next Highest
27%
Age Group

Age 25-34 19%

Region Northeast 4%
24%
Couple with
Household 8%
29% children
Bought
2016 17%
phone in…

Very important Fairly important


Income $250K-$299K 9%
Not very important Not at all important
Don't know Connected car
IoT
& wearables 9%
ownership
Source: US edition, Deloitte Global Mobile Consumer Survey (tie)
Base: All Adults, 18-75
Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 28
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Small Cells: Big impact on seamless connectivity
Why small cells now? Evolving organizational capabilities
Achieving advances in capacity and network The processes and tools for overseeing conventional network
speed will require densification of networks deployment and rollout might not work so effectively in the new era of
consistent with a 5G strategy over both licensed small cells.
and unlicensed spectrums—to patch coverage
holes, to optimize signal strength, and to 2019
increase capacity to meet consumer demand. $10 billion A diverse and potentially new
set of capabilities will be
Globally 10+million Small Cells needed, from such as process
have been deployed so far. automation, mobile apps to
support field workers,
regulatory processes, and real-
The demand for network densification is only time performance monitoring
going to increase exponentially in the future. 2014 and analytics, just to name a
Small cell equipment market revenue was $2 billion few.
around $2 billion in 2014 and is expected to
approach $10 billion by 2019.

Impact on network design How innovation helps


Shifting from‫‏‬a‫“‏‬macro‫‏‬tower‫‏‬only”‫‏‬mindset‫‏‬to‫‏‬a‫“‏‬connect‫‏‬everything”‫‏‬ Small cells offer the potential of providing speeds that pave the way for
mindset will require looking beyond conventional ways of thinking wireline broadband substitution and enable the creation of a mesh network,
about network design and engineering, site selection, and deployment. offering direct connectivity to the rapidly growing number of Internet of Things
(IoT) devices.
Small Cell Deployed on
Traffic Light Poles
Electric Poles
Street Lights

29 Meeting with incoming RBC US General Counsel Copyright © 2015 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.
Technology Outlook
Paul Sallomi, US and Global Technology Industry
Leader
Deloitte Tax LLP

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 30
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Tech outlook 2017

Exponential technologies, flexible consumption business models, cyber security and


ecosystem partnerships offer a continued set of opportunities and transformational
challenges for technology companies

Flexible Consumption Model offerings will have significant impact on tech


companies and their customers and will drive tremendous business and operating
model transformation

Cognitive Computing will enhance a wide array of enterprise and


consumer applications

Digitization of the enterprise will open new markets and create new
ecosystems

Cyber Security products and services are addressing the increasing threat
of attacks

New partnerships and collaborations across tech and other industries are
critical for driving topline growth

Mergers, Acquisitions, & Divestitures are on the rise as tech companies


choose to focus on what they do best
Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 31
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Polling question #4

Which trend do you predict will drive the largest growth


opportunity in the tech market?

• Cognitive computing
• Cyber security advancement
• Automatic Emergency Brakes/Automotive technologies
• It-as-a-Service/Flexible Consumption models
• Mergers, Acquisitions, & Divestitures
• Don’t know/Not applicable

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 32
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
IT-as-a-Service: the half trillion dollar ‘niche’
Deloitte Global predicts by the end of 2018, spending on IT-as-a-
Service for data centers, software and services will be just under
$550 billion worldwide. IT-as-a-Service is the fastest growing
example of Flexible Consumption Models

A subset of flexible consumption models, potentially able to procure every aspect of IT on


a “you get what you pay for’ basis.

13% of companies using FCM for 23% of companies using FCM for
more than half of their IT needs more than half of their IT needs

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 33
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
IT-as-a-Service: the half trillion dollar ‘niche’
Adoption varies in a number of ways

Who it is that makes the decision to move to the alternative model seems to depend on the industry:

Healthcare

Industrial products In other industries the change is


IT departments led by the vendor:

Financial Services initiate the move Media and entertainment


13% of companies moved on their
Technology own initiative.
33% of companies moved because
31% of companies moved on of pressure from vendors.
their own initiative.
8% of companies moved because
of pressure from vendors.

Enterprise size also plays a role:


$1-5 billion revenue +$5 billion revenue
Public cloud 7% 7%

On premise 19% 32%

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 34
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Brains at the edge: machine learning goes mobile
Deloitte Global predicts that over 300 million smartphones (more
than a fifth of units sold in 2017) will have on-board neural
network machine learning capabilities.

Computer models that mimic aspects of the human brain’s structure and function

Allows smartphones
to perform machine
learning tasks

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 35
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Brains at the edge: machine learning goes mobile
The technology behind it

CPUs GPUs Machine learning on-the-go


(central (graphic will not be limited to
processing processing
units) units)
smartphones.

Neural Mobile phones are


networks becoming critical devices in
that fit
smartphones our daily lives, and need to
be able to perform machine
learning tasks all the time.

FPGAs
Special
(field-
software
programmable
emulators
gate arrays)

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 36
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Safety first: the road to self-driving starts with a stop

Deloitte Global estimates that, by 2022, a sixth of the US cars and light
trucks will be equipped with automatic emergency braking (AEB).
AEB will contribute to a reduction of annual US motor vehicle fatalities by 6,000.

16% decline on the


likely death toll as
compared to 2017

Forward-facing cameras Millimeter wave radars

AEB technologies

Laser ranging and imaging systems (LIDAR) Associated vision processing systems

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 37
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Safety first: the road to self-driving starts with a stop
The bottom line

• AEB is a critical first step towards the fully autonomous vehicle


• Technology sector stands to benefit with wider deployment
− Automotive semiconductor market growing faster than rest of chip market at 6%
annually until 2019
• AEB will not require rewriting laws, regulations and liability
− It could be a successful transition technology
• Telecom implications: cars in 2020 may be connected to the network or to other cars
generating 0.6 exabytes per month in the US or 9% of all wireless traffic

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 38
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
DDoS attacks enter the terabit era

Deloitte Global predicts that in 2017 Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks will
become larger in scale, harder to mitigate and more frequent.

1 Tbit/s attacks per month

+10 million attacks in total

Average attack size of 1.25 – 1.5 Gbit/s


(enough to take many organizations offline)

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 39
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
DDoS attacks enter the terabit era
The bottom line

Organizations increasing its dependence on the Internet should be aware of a potential spike
in the impact of DDoS attacks
They should consider a range of options to mitigate the impact:
• Decentralizing
• Bandwidth oversubscription
• Testing
• Dynamic defense
• Fallbacks
• Protecting
• Detecting
• Repelling
DDoS attacks are likely to increase in intensity in 2017 and beyond

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 40
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Partnerships, M&A and Divestiture Activity
The new growth strategy

Efforts to advance new technology fields


and build end-to-end customer solutions
are driving:

• Unprecedented wave of partnerships between


technology companies and other industries
• New forms of consortiums and collaborations
• Partnerships between traditional competitors in
emerging fields
• Increased M&A and divestiture activity

Companies that are open and adept at this type of


teaming or restructuring will be able to find a
broader network of growth opportunities for their
products and services

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 41
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Question and answer

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved. TMT outlook 2017: 42
A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Join us April 26 at 1 p.m. ET as our
Technology, Media & Telecommunications
series presents:

Media consumption trends:


Multigenerational perspectives
and implications

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Eligible viewers may now download
CPE certificates.

Click the CPE icon in the dock at the


bottom of your screen.

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
Contact information

Sandra Shirai Paul Sallomi


Principal Partner
Deloitte Consulting LLP Deloitte Tax LLP
sshirai@deloitte.com psallomi@deloitte.com

Connect with me on LinkedIn Connect with me on LinkedIn

Scott Lippstreu Craig Wigginton


Principal Partner
Deloitte Consulting LLP Deloitte & Touche LLP
slippstreu@deloitte.com cwigginton@deloitte.com

Connect with me on LinkedIn Connect with me on LinkedIn

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
This communication contains general information only, and
none of Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu Limited, its member
firms or their related entities (collectively, the "Deloitte
Network"), is, by means of this communication, rendering
professional advice or services. Before making any
decisions or taking any action that may affect your
finances, or your business, you should consult a qualified
professional adviser. No entity in the Deloitte Network shall
be responsible for any loss whatsoever sustained by any
person who relies on this communication.

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A new wave of advances offer opportunities and challenges
About Deloitte
As used in this document, “Deloitte” means Deloitte Consulting LLP, Deloitte Tax LLP, and Deloitte & Touche LLP which are separate
subsidiaries of Deloitte LLP. Please see www.deloitte.com/us/about for a detailed description of our legal structure. Certain services may
not be available to attest clients under the rules and regulations of public accounting.

Copyright © 2017 Deloitte Development LLC. All rights reserved.


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