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We understand that running permissive for any drive signifies the conditions which are to be available for
continuous running of that drive and if any of the condition is not available, drive will trip/stop. In our opinion, instead
of this please indicate the trip conditions (i.e. protection stop conditions of the drives) and auto stop conditions as
indicated by DCIPS in PART-E of the control write up. Please note that trip annunciation will come in case of any of
the trip condition occurs. However, for auto conditions the drive will stop without any trip annunciation. This is to be
done for all motorized drives, solenoid valves etc.
Further, in starting permissives, please indicate the auto start or auto open conditions ( if applicable for any drive)
separately as auto start conditions.
Similarly, if stop/ close permissive conditions are applicable for any drive same are to be listed clearly. M/s DCIPS is
requested to design this control write up in such a way that same can be translated into Logic Drawings easily.
2. The operation and control philosophy of BALP and BAHP pumps is not covered in this document. Please update
this document or clarify where the same shall be covered.
3. Please classify the various process alarms on the basis of priority as HIGH, MEDIUM and LOW so that the same
can be configured in alarm panel/ LVS of the DCS accordingly.
4. Please indicate tentative process set point values and time delay/ timer values also wherever applicable for High,
Low & Normal etc.
5. Please furnish the Block Logic Drawings along with the HMI Screens based on finalized control write up for
implementation in DDCMIS.
Digitally signed
Signature Not Verified
by AMIT GUPTA
Date: 2011.02.17
17:26:53 IST
Reason: CAT
IVR
Location:
NTPCEOC
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 -1-
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 -2-
INDEX
In this part we shall explain the PART C: i.e. Water & slurry system.
Operation & control of equipments related to water required to run bottom ash & fly
ash system have been dealt here. Following are the pumps associated with the water
& slurry system.
1. Flushing Water Pumps
2. FAHP Water Pumps
3. Eco / APH Ash Water Pumps
4. Ash Slurry Drain Pumps
5. LP Seal Water Pumps
6. HP Seal Water Pumps
7. Ash Slurry Disposal Pumps
C) Item Sl no 1 to 7 shall be covered in part C.
Entire documentation has been created in following manner.
1.0 For equipment:
1.1 Location of Hardware actuator & their selection procedure.
1.2 Operational control with associated starting & running permissives.
1.3 Operational status, Signal, message etc.
D) Associated documents:
1.1.3 Water accumulated ash slurry drain sump, Silo drain sump will be transferred to ash
slurry common trough for onward disposal to ash pond.
1.1.4 BAHP water pumps, BALP water pumps, Eco / AHP water pumps, FAHP water pumps
& Flushing water pumps are placed on ash water sump and source of water is from
purchaser’s raw water, CW blow down & ash water re-circulation source, and in plant
BA overflow surge bins.
1.1.5 BA, HP & LP seal water source of water is from purchaser’s service water source at
respective area.
1.1.6 Wash water pumps & conditioning water pumps are placed on silo water sump source
of water is from purchaser’s service water source at silo area.
2.0.0 CONTROL DEVICES & LOCATION
SL. DRIVE
NO. DESIGNATION TAG REMARKS
IDENTIFICATION
FAHP#A
FAHP#B Maximum two pumps will
1. FAHP WATER PUMP
operate for 02 units
FAHP#C
FLUSHING WATER Common for all slurry pump
2. FLWP#A
PUMP series
ECO / APH ASH WATER EAWP#A
3. One working for all two units
PUMP EAWP#B
LPSWP#A One Common for all slurry
4. LP SEAL WATER PUMP
LPSWP#B pump series
HPSWP#A One common for all slurry pump
5. HP SEAL WATER PUMP
HPSWP#B series
ASP#A1
ASP#A2
ASP#A3
ASP#B1
ASP#B2
Three pumps in one series.
ASH SLURRY ASP#B3 Maximum two slurry chains will
6.
DISPOSAL PUMPS ASP#C1 operate for 2 units ash (BA, CA
& FA) slurry disposal
ASP#C2
ASP#C3
ASP#D1
ASP#D2
ASP#D3
ASH SLURRY DRAIN ASD#A
7. One common for two units
PUMP ASD#B
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 -8-
Flushing water pump can be started when any one of the slurry series is selected in
flushing mode and water level of ash water common sump is > low set point. Once
flushing mode is selected for a particular slurry chain, suction valve of respective pump
closes & discharge valve of the chain opens automatically.
Operation of flushing water pump will be carried out from HMI thru’ actuation of
respective “START” & “STOP” push buttons.
Once flushing water pump is running & its adequate discharge pressure is sensed; the
slurry series start permissive energizes with a predetermined time delay & with all
other regular interlock & protection as per normal mode. The chain can now be taken
in service for flushing of slurry discharge line
Over & above of normal protection of slurry pump, in case, flushing water pump trips
during flushing; its corresponding series pump shall trip instantaneously.
The ECO/APH water pump (EAWP#A & EAWP#B) supplies water for following
activities.
1) Water requirement of slurry sumps jetting.
2) Water requirement of common trough jetting.
3) Water requirement of ash slurry drain sump jetting.
4) Water requirement of Eco hoppers flushing boxes & trench jetting.
3.2.1.7 Operation:
FAHP / EAWP pumps are having identical selection & logic of operation
At first operator shall start the pumps through START actuation putting selector in
manual position. The discharge valve shall be subsequently opened manually. Keep
the selector in auto standby mode for the pump to be brought in auto service.
Discharge valve for auto standby pump shall be kept open for auto standby operation.
Note: For initial start, during commissioning or after long shut down, when discharge
line is empty; pump shall be started keeping discharge valve in partially opened
condition. There after all restart / auto start of pump shall be with discharge valve in
open condition.
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 - 11 -
In auto mode of operation, the standby pump (kept selected) automatically starts
if running pump/s stops due to electrical trip feedback and / or
Due to non availability of discharge header pressure at or above preset setting for a
preset time as detected by pressure transmitters for BAHP / BALP pumps
The control:
Out of above sources, only SL No. 1, 2 & 3 shall be automatically controlled through
SELECTION: Auto / Open / Close selector in HMI
In Auto mode:
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 - 12 -
While the selector in auto position; the cylinder-operated valve placed on the line shall
operate in following manner.
Raw water source valve remains open.
CW blow down inlet valve opens first at sump level low condition and if low level
persists for the preset duration then ash water re-circulation raw water valve
opens.
3.2.3.0 HP & LP SEAL WATER PUMP :
HP & LP Seal water pumps (HPSWP#A / HPSWP#B & LPSWP#A / LPSWP#B) will
supply water for following requirement
Gland sealing of ash slurry pumps.
Gland sealing of sludge pump (by LP seal water pump)
Gland sealing of drain pump in ash slurry pump house (by LP seal water pump)
To cater the need of two units one of the each seal water pump will run.
S T A R T IN G P E R M IS S IV E
D IS C H A R G E H E A D E R P R . L O W
E L E C T R IC A L T R IP P IN G O F O P E R A T IN G P U M P
(F O R T H E P U M P M O T O R IN A U T O W A IT IN G M O D E )
R U N N IN G P E R M IS S IV E
3.2.3.3 Operation:
The HP seal water pump is operated to supply seal water for 2nd and 3rd stage and the
LP seal water pump is operated to supply seal water for 1st stage of slurry disposal
pumps of operating slurry pump series. Suction of both pumps is taken from common
suction header of seal water tank. The source of water for seal water tank is from
purchaser’s service water source. There is separate re-circulation valve for HP/LP pump
set to take care minimum adequate flow during adverse operational situation. Operator
should keep the valve adjusted as per requirement. Generally one no pump of each type
is required for running of the two units.
Auto Mode
In auto mode, during running of one pump, the standby pump automatically starts if
Running pump stops due to electrical trip feedback and / or
Non-availability of discharge header pressure at or above preset setting as detected
by pressure transmitter
In case the discharge header pressure falls below normal set point and persists for a
preset time during normal running of the other pump; the pump selected in auto standby
mode will take auto start at the discretion of operator.
[The auto start command will be withdrawn after a short time of it’s initiation or it will be
withdrawn with the run feed back of the respective drive, whichever happens earlier ]
In case of auto starting of standby pump due to decrease in discharge header pressure,
any one of the pumps may be stopped which is as per operator’s discretion.
However, in case the standby pump is stopped, ‘auto standby starting’ logic will start
functioning only if discharge header pressure attains it’s normal level at least once
during running of both the pumps, after starting of standby pump.
Manual operation:
Keeping selection in manual position, any or both the pumps can be started through their
respective START button on HMI.
SELECTON / ACTUATION :
The operation of the ash slurry pump series will be carried out from HMI through
respective “Series Start” & “Series Stop” push buttons.
3.2.5.1 Permissives
STARTING PERMISSIVE OF 2nd & 3rd STAGE PUMP OF ANY SLURRY SERIES
3.2.5.2 Operation
All the first stage pumps are coupled with drive motor through gearbox – fluid coupling. Pumps of
other stage of each chain are belt driven types.
from aux. cooling
water
The cooling water for fluid coupling for 1st stage pump is provided from purchaser’s DM water
header. There shall be temperature element provided with each fluid coupling system for
monitoring & protecting oil temperature.
3.2.5.2.1 With actuation of “SERIES START” button the respective stage wise pumps with associated
suction & discharge valve and the seal water / cooling water lines will energise in steps as per the
sequence indicated below; maintaining a predetermined time interval between two successive
steps of operations.
Cooling water line valve for fluid coupling of the 1st stage pump motor will open and normal
pressure will be established.
Seal water valve of all the pumps of the series will open.
1st stage pump seal water pressure will be normal within a preset time.
Discharge valve opens within a preset time from starting of the 1st stage pump
2nd stage pump motor will start within a preset time from opening of discharge valve..
2nd stage pump seal water pressure will be normal within a preset time.
3rd stage pump motor will start within a preset time from Starting of 2nd stage pump motor.
3rd stage pump seal water pressure will be normal within a preset time.
Non performance of any of the steps within respective preset time will suspend series starting
attempt resulting tripping of the series.
3.2.5.2.2 With actuation of “Series Stop” push button all the 2nd & 3rd stage slurry pumps in series will stop
and thereafter the discharge valve will close after a preset time. Thereafter, 1st stage pump will
stop. Stopping of pumps will close seal & cooling water line valves. The pump suction valve
however will remain opens.
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 - 18 -
In the event of tripping or stopping of any one pump in the series, other pump in series will stop
instantaneously. Thereafter the discharge valve will close after a preset time from stopping of
pumps with subsequent closure of seal & cooling water line valves. The pump suction valve
however will remain open. The suction valve can be closed through HMI actuation for the same.
The status of the individual pumps, normal pressure status of seal / cooling water line, open /
close status of suction & discharge valve and level (HH, LL & DL) of respective slurry sump
compartment will be monitored on HMI along with annunciation for abnormality for the same.
Respective slurry series initially should be in OFF condition & also should be selected at flushing
mode from HMI. Operator should then start the FLUSHING water pump through START push
button at HMI. Subsequently Series Start for the particular series is to be actuated and then
following action takes place sequentially.
Suction valve of the series closes. (if found open)
Thereafter the sequence of operation will be similar to slurry pump normal operation as
indicated in para 3.2.5.2.1 except operation of suction valve.
Drain / leakage water out of equipment within slurry pump house will accumulate in ash slurry
drain sump inside pump house. Ash Slurry Drain Pump shall be used to pump out such water
to ash slurry sump.
3.2.6.1 Selector & Actuator:
SELECTOR : Auto standby – A / Manual / Auto standby – B : at HMI
POP UP SELECTOR : Auto / Manual for individual pump : at HMI
ACTUATION : START / STOP pushbutton for both the individual pumps : at HMI
EMERGENCY STOP : Emergency stop push button (One no for each motor) on Local PB
station.
3.2.6.2 Permissive
SU M P LEV EL > LO W
SEA L W A TER PRESSU RE IS NO RM AL
W ITH IN PRESET TIM E
ELECTRIC AL TRIPPING OF OPERA TIN G PUM P
LEV EL HIG H FEED BA CK PERSISTS FO R PRESET TIM E
AFTER A UTO M O DE STARTING O F FIRST PU M P
3.2.6.3 Operation
At first choose pump to be kept in service by putting selector in manual position.
Start the pumps by manual command through START actuation and put the selector on Auto
(pop up selector) for level based start & stop of running and auto standby pump on HMI
The moment pump is started by satisfying all the starting permissive, its seal water valve will
be opened. If, preset seal water pressure is established within a preset time, as detected by
pressure switch the pump will continue to run; otherwise the pump shall trip with
annunciation in purchaser’s HMI as ” Ash slurry drain pump seal water pressure abnormal”.
Keep the selector in auto stand by mode for the pump to be brought in auto service,
Incase, running pump trips, the pump already selected for auto-standby will take auto start
Once pump has taken a successful start and pop up selector (Auto/Manual) of running & auto
standby pump is put on ‘Auto’ position, operating pump will automatically start / stop depending
on its sump level i.e. stop when sump level reaches to low level & start when sump level
reaches high. This ‘Auto’ logic will be active for the pump, which is in operation. If auto standby
pump started once then ‘Auto’ logic will be active for stand by pump till operator’s intervene.
In case first pump is running in auto mode, and even then the sump level is not coming down
within preset duration from HIGH level condition, the second pump (pump selected for auto-
standby operation) will be started automatically, with HMI alarm as ‘Standby pump auto started
due to sump high level” and shall continue to operate till level is just below low, when both the
pump will stop. However 1st pump will be restarted again at sump high level and logic shall be
as mentioned above.
PRE CONDITION
SEAL WATER PUMP RUNNING
SEAL WATER PR > SET VALUE
SUMP LEVEL > LOW
START
CHOOSE
CHAIN TO SUCTION VALVE OPENS
BE IN SERVICE F/C WATER V/V OPENS
SEAL WATER V/V OPENS
ACTUATE
SERIES F/C
START COOLING
WATER
PR>SET
CHECK VALUE
SUMP LEVEL YES NO
> LOW
NO F/C
OIL
YES
TEMPR>SET
SEAL VALUE
WATER
HDR.PR>SET
YES NO
VALUE
NO
YES GLAND
SEAL
WATER PR>SET
VALUE
YES NO
GO TO NEXT PAGE
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 - 22 -
STOP SERIES
NO
1> 1ST STAGE PUMP ,SEAL WATER 1
PR>NORMAL WITHIN
PRESET TIME & MOTOR STARTS
YES
NO
2> DISCHARGE VALVE
2
OPENS WITHIN
PRESET TIME
YES
YES
NO
4
4> 2ND STAGESTAGE PUMP ,SEAL WATER
PR>NORMAL WITHIN
PRESET TIME
YES
YES
NO
6
6> 3RD STAGE PUMP ,SEAL WATER
PR>NORMAL WITHIN
PRESET TIME
YES
SERIES CONTNUES
TO RUN AS PERMISSIVES
ECO / APH
START / WATER HEADER
STOP ON/OFF/ TRIP PRESSURE
ABNORMAL
6
ECO / APH
AUTO STANDBY- AUTO / MANUAL ECO / APH
WATER PUMP
A/ STATUS WATER PUMP
AUTO STANDBY- TRIPPED
B/ MANUAL (INDIVIDUAL)
SELECTION
FACILITY
INDIVIDUAL ON,
OFF & TRIP
INDICATION
ASH SLURRY
SERIES START / FOR
PUMP SERIES
SERIES STOP MOTORS OF
TRIPPED
1ST TO 3RD
STAGE PUMP
MOTOR
NORMAL / INDIVIDUAL
FLUSHING MODE SEAL WATER SEAL WATER
ASH SLURRY SELECTION VALVE OPEN / PRESSURE LOW
PUMP FACILITY CLOSE STATUS STATUS OF
FOR INDIVDUAL
7 PUMP OF SLURRY PUMP
1ST & 2ND , 3RD
STAGE
INDIVIDUAL
SEAL WATER
PRESSURE FLUID COUPLING
NORMAL COOLING WATER
INDICATION PRESSURE LOW
FOR (INDIVIDUAL
PUMP OF SERIES)
1ST TO 3RD
STAGE
DC INDUSTRIAL PLANT SERVICES PVT. LTD
CONTROL WRITE-UP : PLANT CONTROL, OPERATION & MONITORING
PART -C: WATER & SLURRY SYSTEM
NTPC Ltd. Barh Super Thermal Power Project DCIPS Doc. No. 29P01 - 1A – L - 004
Unit # 4 & 5 (2 x 660 MW Units) Stage - II NTPC Doc. No. 9560 –162 – PVM – W - 004
Ash Handling System Rev. No. – 0
DCIPS Job No. 29P01 - 25 -