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PRAKTIKUM UJI UNCONFINED COMPRESSION

titik BERAT TINGGI DIAMETER LUAS BRT. VOL SPECIFIC KADAR

an
m
bor SAMPLE SAMPLE SAMPLE BASAH GRAVITY AIR

la
da
no SAMPLE (cm) (cm) (cm2) (gr/cc) (%)

ke
(m) (gram) h Ø Ao g Gs Wc
94.8 7.14 3.5 9.616 1.797 37.50
67 27.8

DEFORM LOAD SAMPLE AXIAL AREA CORREC. TOTAL COMPRES


WAKTU

DIAL DIAL DEFORM. STRAIN CORREC AREA LOAD ON STRESS


READING Δh ε=Δh/h FACTOR SAMPLE
A'=Ao/(1-ε)
(mnt) (0,01xmm) (unit) (cm) (%) 1-ε (col.3"LRC) (kg/cm2)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
0 0 0 0 0 1 9.616 0 0
0.5 55 1.5 0.055 0.80 0.992 9.694 0.95 0.098
1 110 4 0.11 1.54 0.985 9.766 2.24 0.229
2 220 7.5 0.22 3.08 0.969 9.922 4.04 0.407
3 330 10 0.33 4.62 0.954 10.082 5.33 0.529
4 440 12 0.44 6.16 0.938 10.247 6.35 0.620
5 550 13.5 0.55 7.70 0.923 10.419 7.12 0.683
6 660 15 0.66 9.24 0.908 10.595 7.89 0.745
7 770 16.5 0.77 10.78 0.892 10.778 8.66 0.803
8 880 17 0.88 12.32 0.877 10.968 8.92 0.813
9 990 17.5 0.99 13.87 0.861 11.164 9.17 0.821
10 1100 18 1.1 15.41 0.846 11.367 9.43 0.830
11 1210 18.5 1.21 16.95 0.831 11.578 9.68 0.836
12 1320 19 1.32 18.49 0.815 11.797 9.94 0.843
13 1430 19.5 1.43 20.03 0.800 12.024 10.2 0.848
14 1540 20.5 1.54 21.57 0.784 12.260 10.71 0.874
15 1650 21.5 1.65 23.11 0.769 12.506 11.22 0.897
16 1760 21 1.76 24.65 0.754 12.762 10.96 0.859
17 1870 20.5 1.87 26.19 0.738 13.028 10.71 0.822
18 1980 20 1.98 27.73 0.723 13.306 10.45 0.785
4.8 2.65 7.1428571429 0.0714285714
5.1 2.81 8.5714285714 0.0857142857
5.4 2.96 10 0.1
KADAR KUAT AXIAL MODULUS SENSITIVITY
AIR TEKAN STRAIN ELASTICITY RATIO
(%) (kg/cm2) (%) (kg/cm2)
Wc qu ε E St
39.40 0.897 20.00

cu = 0,5*qu= 0.449 (kg/cm2)

0.9
(kg/cm2 )

0.8

0.7
Compression Stress,

0.6

0.5

0.4

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 10 20 30
Axial Strain (%)
PRAKTIKUM KUAT GESER LANGSUNG (DIRECT SHEAR)
P.normal N1 P.normal N2
Diameter contoh 10 20
Luas contoh, A 32.321 32.321

P Normal, N1 (kg) = 10 P Normal, N2 (kg) = 20


Waktu P P2 Geser Dial P P2 Geser
(menit) Reading
(satuan) (kg) (satuan) (kg)
(0,01mm)

1 2.00 4.70 40 3.00 6.95


2 4.00 9.17 80 4.80 10.92
3 4.30 9.83 120 6.00 13.51
4 4.50 10.27 160 7.00 15.63
5 4.80 10.92 200 7.50 16.69
6 5.00 11.35 240 7.90 17.54
7 5.20 11.79 280 8.00 17.73
8 5.50 12.44 320 7.90 17.53
9 5.10 11.57 360 7.10 15.85
10 5.00 11.35 400 7.00 15.45
11 4.50 10.27 440 6.90 15.42
12
13
14
15
16

s1 = N1 = 0.309 s1 = N1 = 0.619
A A
t1 = P1 = 0.358 t1 = P1 = 0.542
A A
G (DIRECT SHEAR)
P.normal N3
30
32.321

l, N2 (kg) = 20 P Normal, N3 (kg) = 40 0.9


Dial P P2 Geser Dial
Reading Reading
(satuan) (kg)
(0,01mm) (0,01mm)

Axis Title
0.6
40 5.00 11.35 40
80 8.00 17.78 80
120 9.00 19.81 120
160 9.20 20.22 160
200 10.00 21.86 200 0.3
240 11.00 23.89 240
280 10.50 22.88 280
320 10.00 21.86 320
360 9.50 20.02 360
0
400 0.000 0.200 0.400 0.600 A
0.800
440

s1 = N1 = 1.244
A
t1 = P1 = 0.708
A
ɸ=
0.3579715974
0.542 0.708
Linear
(0.3579715974
0.542 0.708)

00 0.600 Axis Title


0.800 1.000 1.200 1.400 1.600 1.800
PRAKTIKUM KEPADATAN LAPANGAN ( SANDCONE)

Sample no 1
Berat botol dan corong (W1) gr 759.3
Berat botol dan corong + air (W2) gr 5592
Berat botol dan corong + pasir (W3) gr 8663
Berat volume pasir, g p (W3-W1)/(W2-W1) gr/cm3 1634
Berat botol dan corong + pasir (W4) gr 4069
Berat botol dan corong + sisa pasir (W5) gr 2448
Berat pasir dalam corong (W4-W5) gr 1621

Berat botol dan corong + pasir (W6) gr 7183


Berat botol dan corong + sisa pasir (W7) gr 4268
Berat tempat (W8) gr 298
Berat tempat + tanah (W9) gr 1400
Berat pasir dalam lubang (W10) gr 1294
Volume lubang, Ve (W10/g p) cm3 0.7919216646
Berat tanah (W9-W8) gr 1102
Berat volume tanah, gt (W9-W8)/Ve gr/cm3 1391.5517774343

No cawan A26
Berat cawan gr 43.2
Berat cawan + tanah basah gr 81.5
Berat cawan + tanah kering gr 75.4
Kadar air,w % 18.94%
Berat volume kering, gd gr/cm3 1169.961

HASIL TES LABORATORIUM


Berat volume kering, gd rata-rata gr/cm3 1167.366
Berat volume kering max, gd max gr/cm3 1.835
Kadar air optimum, W opt % 16.5
Prosentase kepadatan lapangan, R % 63758.092643051
A12 A11
42.5 51.9
83 86.5
76.4 80.9
19.47% 19.31%
1164.771 1166.333

1167.366
1.835
16.5
63758.0926430518
PRAKTIKUM PEMADATAN (STANDART/MOD

Test No. 1 2 3
No. Cawan 20 21 22 23 24
Berat cawan (W1) gr 39 44 45.8 48.3 41.6
Berat cawan + tanah basah, (W2) gr 52 64.1 61.8 64.9 69.3
Berat cawan + tanah kering, (W3) gr 50.8 62 60.1 63.1 66.1

Berat mold, (W4) gr 3315 3315 3315


Berat mold + tanah basah (W5) gr 5000 5070 5156
Berat tanah basah (W5-W4) gr 1685 1755 1841
Volume Mold, V cm3 915 915 915
Berat volume, ɤt= (W5-W4)/V gr/cm3 1.842 1.918 2.012
Kadar air % 10.169 11.667 11.888 12.162 13.061
Berat volume kering, ɤd gr/cm3 1.672 1.649 1.714 1.710 1.780
g Zero air void, ɤZav gr/cm3 1.920 1.884 1.815
W untuk menentukan ,ɤZav % 17 18 20

TABEL PRAKTIKUM PEMADATAN (STANDART/M


x y
1.950
11.667 1.649
12.162 1.710
1.900
13.420 1.774
16.755 1.834
Axis Title

1.850
20.098 1.773
22.109 1.727
1.800

Gs 2.85
1.750

17 1.920
18 1.884 1.700
20 1.815
22 1.752 1.650
23 1.722
25 1.664 1.600
5 10 15 20 25
Axis Title
N (STANDART/MODIFIED)

3 4 5 6
25 28 29 30 31 32 6
49.7 43.3 38.4 49.1 48.6 44 39.1
75.9 82.6 82.3 98.1 102.4 88.3 75
72.8 77.4 76 89.9 93.3 80.3 68.5

3315 3315 3315 3315


5156 5274 5268 5245
1841 1959 1953 1930
915 915 915 915
2.012 2.141 2.134 2.109
13.420 15.249 16.755 20.098 20.358 22.039 22.109
1.774 1.858 1.834 1.777 1.773 1.728 1.727
1.815 1.752 1.722 1.664
20 22 23 25

ATAN (STANDART/MODIFIED)

Colum
nB

Colum
nB

20 25 30
BACAAN DATA SONDIR
(STATIC DUTCH CONE PENETROMETER TEST)

keda- Manometer Tekanan


laman Bacaan Bacaan Konus
(m) I II (Cn)
0 0.0 0.0 0
0.2 0.0 0.0 0
0.4 0.0 0.0 0
0.6 3.0 6.0 3
0.8 4.0 6.0 4
1 4.0 8.0 4
1.2 6.0 12.0 6
1.4 7.0 12.0 7
1.6 12.0 18.0 12
1.8 9.0 14.0 9
2 6.0 10.0 6
2.2 7.0 10.0 7
2.4 11.0 19.0 11
2.6 11.0 20.0 11
2.8 5.0 10.0 5
3 5.0 10.0 5
3.2 8.0 12.0 8
3.4 8.0 14.0 8
3.6 9.0 14.0 9
3.8 9.0 14.0 9
4 7.0 14.0 7
4.2 4.0 8.0 4
4.4 7.0 13.0 7
4.6 7.0 14.0 7
4.8 9.0 16.0 9
5 4.0 8.0 4
5.2 4.0 7.0 4
5.4 11.0 18.0 11
5.6 6.0 10.0 6
5.8 4.0 7.0 4
6 4.0 8.0 4
6.2 3.0 6.0 3
6.4 3.0 5.0 3
6.6 5.0 10.0 5
6.8 4.0 8.0 4
7 11.0 13.0 11
7.2 5.0 9.0 5
7.4 6.0 11.0 6
7.6 4.0 8.0 4
7.8 2.0 4.0 2
8 2.0 4.0 2
8.2 2.0 4.0 2
8.4 3.0 5.0 3
8.6 3.0 6.0 3
8.8 4.0 7.0 4
9 3.0 5.0 3
9.2 3.0 5.0 3
9.4 3.0 5.0 3
9.6 3.0 6.0 3
9.8 3.0 6.0 3
10 3.0 5.0 3
10.2 3.0 6.0 3
10.4 3.0 6.0 3
10.6 3.0 6.0 3
10.8 4.0 6.0 4
11 4.0 7.0 4
11.2 4.0 7.0 4
11.4 4.0 8.0 4
11.6 4.0 7.0 4
11.8 4.0 6.0 4
12 4.0 7.0 4
12.2 4.0 7.0 4
12.4 4.0 6.0 4
12.6 4.0 6.0 4
12.8 6.0 7.0 6
13 6.0 10.0 6
13.2 6.0 11.0 6
13.4 6.0 11.0 6
13.6 7.0 10.0 7
13.8 7.0 10.0 7
14 15.0 17.0 15
14.2 22.0 38.0 22
14.4 22.0 38.0 22
14.6 24.0 45.0 24
14.8 26.0 48.0 26
15 29.0 43.0 29
AAN DATA SONDIR
E PENETROMETER TEST)

Lekatan/ Hambatan Jumlah Rriction Aplunyer =


cleef Pelekat Hambatan Rasio Aujung conus =
(Cl) (HP) Pelekat (JHP) (%) Abiconus =
0 0 0 0 A Con
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 A Bicon
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.30 0.18 0.18 10.00 0
0
0.20 0.16 0.34 5.00
0.40 0.40 0.74 10.00 1
0.60 0.72 1.46 10.00 2
0.50 0.70 2.16 7.14
3
0.60 0.96 3.12 5.00
0.50 0.90 4.02 5.56 4
0.40 0.80 4.82 6.67 5
0.30 0.66 5.48 4.29 6
0.80 1.92 7.40 7.27
7
0.90 2.34 9.74 8.18
0.50 1.40 11.14 10.00 8
0.50 1.50 12.64 10.00 9
0.40 1.28 13.92 5.00 10
0.60 2.04 15.96 7.50
11
0.50 1.80 17.76 5.56
0.50 1.90 19.66 5.56 12
0.70 2.80 22.46 10.00 13
0.40 1.68 24.14 10.00
14
0.60 2.64 26.78 8.57
0.70 3.22 30.00 10.00 15
0.70 3.36 33.36 7.78 16
0.40 2.00 35.36 10.00 17
0.30 1.56 36.92 7.50
18
0.70 3.78 40.70 6.36
0.40 2.24 42.94 6.67 19
0.30 1.74 44.68 7.50 20
0.40 2.40 47.08 10.00
0.30 1.86 48.94 10.00
0.20 1.28 50.22 6.67
0.50 3.30 53.52 10.00
0.40 2.72 56.24 10.00
0.20 1.40 57.64 1.82
0.40 2.88 60.52 8.00 0
0
0.50 3.70 64.22 8.33
1
0.40 3.04 67.26 10.00
0.20 1.56 68.82 10.00 2
3
4
5
0
0
1
2
0.20 1.60 70.42 10.00 3
0.20 1.64 72.06 10.00 4
0.20 1.68 73.74 6.67
5
0.30 2.58 76.32 10.00
0.30 2.64 78.96 7.50 6
0.20 1.80 80.76 6.67 7
0.20 1.84 82.60 6.67
8
0.20 1.88 84.48 6.67
0.30 2.88 87.36 10.00 9
0.30 2.94 90.30 10.00 10
0.20 2.00 92.30 6.67 11
0.30 3.06 95.36 10.00
12
0.30 3.12 98.48 10.00
0.30 3.18 101.66 10.00 13
0.20 2.16 103.82 5.00 14
0.30 3.30 107.12 7.50 15
0.30 3.36 110.48 7.50
16
0.40 4.56 115.04 10.00
0.30 3.48 118.52 7.50 17
0.20 2.36 120.88 5.00 18
0.30 3.60 124.48 7.50
19
0.30 3.66 128.14 7.50
0.20 2.48 130.62 5.00 20
0.20 2.52 133.14 5.00
0.10 1.28 134.42 1.67
0.40 5.20 139.62 6.67
0.50 6.60 146.22 8.33
0.50 6.70 152.92 8.33
0.30 4.08 157.00 4.29
0.30 4.14 161.14 4.29
0.20 2.80 163.94 1.33
1.60 22.72 186.66 7.27
1.60 23.04 209.70 7.27
2.10 30.66 240.36 8.75
2.20 32.56 272.92 8.46
1.40 21.00 293.92 4.83
Aplunyer = 10 cm2
Aujung conus = 10 cm2
Abiconus = 100 cm2
10
100
JUMLAH HAMBATAN PELEKAT (kg/cm2)
0 100 200 300 400
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

TEKANAN KONUS (kg/cm2)


0 5 10 15 20
0
1
2
3
4
5
0 5 10 15 20
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
T (kg/cm2) RASIO GESEKAN
400 500 0 2 4 6 8
0

1 7

10

11

12 ,

13

14

15

16

g/cm2) Ch
20 25 30
2.5

1.5
20 25 30
2.5

1.5

1
2

0.5

0
0 10 20 30
RASIO GESEKAN (%)
2 4 6 8 10 12

Chart Title
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
PEMBACAAN PEMBEBANAN UJ

BEBAN :
TANGGAL :
WAKTU :

SELISIH WAKTU (min) PEMBACAAN dial (0,01mm)


0 0.9688
0.1 0.964
0.25 0.9638
0.5 0.927
1 0.9616
2
4
8
16
30
60
120
240
480
1440
AN PEMBEBANAN UJI KONSOLIDASI
Pemeriksaan CB
Sample

Alat Indotest Electric CBR Type ST-230


Kalibrasi CBR : 23.96 lbf/Div Kadar : 15 %
Waktu Penurunan Pembacaan Calibrasi
menit (mm) (Dial(div)) (lbf/Div)
0.32 1.2 30.012
0.64 2 30.012
1 1.27 4.2 30.012
1.91 7 30.012
2 2.54 10 30.012
3 3.81 15.3 30.012
4 5.08 20.8 30.012
6 7.62 30.4 30.012
8 10.16 38.8 30.012
10 12.7 45.4 30.012
Pemeriksaan CBR Laboratorium
pengujian kadar air CBR
No Sample 1
Type ST-230B berat cawan kosong 40.4
Kadar : 15 % berat cawan + berat tanah basah 77.2
Beban berat cawan +berat tanah kering
(lb) berat air 900
36.014 berat tanah kering
60.024 kadar air
84.034 kadar air rata-rata
108.044 kepadatan
132.054 Penurunan (mm) Nilai CBR (%)
156.064
0,1"=2,54mm
180.074
204.084
0,2"=5,08mm
228.094
252.104
air CBR
2 3
38.6 44.8
73.8 75

900 900

Nilai CBR (%)

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