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Created by: Deja Witte, Brenna Bushman, Karoly Despain, Megan Smith
FAMILY INTRODUCTION
The Abe Family lives in Spokane, Washington. Fa Lin is a 25-year-old who married Yao who is
28 years old. The Abe family lives with the husband’s parents who own a Japanese Restaurant.
Yao’s family immigrated from Yokohama, Japan to Spokane, Washington when Yao was 15
years old. Yao has worked with his family restaurant for 8 years. Although Yao has cooked for
many years he does not particularly like it, he enjoys fixing things and using his hands. His wife
grew up in Seattle, Washington. Her grandparents immigrated from Kobe, Japan. Her family
owns a flower shop. She enjoys working and caring for plants and flowers. They like to garden
together and cook with their own food. They do not currently practice a religion. Their first child,
Mulan was born at the Sacred Heart Children's Hospital in Spokane, Washington. She was born
with a cleft lip and heart defects. Mulan was diagnosed with Down Syndrome. The family is
concerned about her development as she has not met developmental milestones. She
contracted RSV (Respiratory Syncytial Virus) which weakened her heart, and her parents are
concerned about the long term effects of her heart condition. They are unsure how Down
Syndrome will affect their child and are concerned about how much she will be able to do for
herself.
FAMILY STRENGTHS
The parents are affectionate and supportive of their child and her needs. The mother stays at
home to care for Mulan, while the father works full time for a construction company. Mulan is a
happy, energetic child who is very curious about her environment. The family enjoys going to
the park together. The family lives close to supportive parents on both the mother and father’s
side. The Abe family has the ability to effectively communicate with one another which helps
Formal
The parents are worried about Mulan’s functions pertaining to her mouth. They are worried that
the baby will not be able to develop communication and swallowing at the correct rate. Since
this is an important life function they want to address how to help there daughter develop with
The parents are worried about Mulan's motor skills they are worried Mulan will not be able to
develop at the normal rate. They are mainly concerned Mulan will not be able to care for herself
Informal
The family is concerned about how Mulan’s disabilities will affect her and their family. They are
unsure how Down Syndrome will affect her ability to care for herself, and how much care the
family will need to provide as she grows older. The family is worried about meeting their
emotional and childcare needs, they’d like support from others that can relate to their situation.
● The family may benefit from support groups related to parenting children with Down
Syndrome. Connecting with other parents in similar situations may give the family
● The family may benefit from having additional child care options. Since they do not have
familial support in Seattle, additional child care may ease concerns about providing care.
Informational
The parents are concerned that they do not have enough information about Down Syndrome.
They would like to learn more so they can better help their child. The family may benefit from an
informational text about babies with Down Syndrome for example, Babies with Down Syndrome:
The parents are concerned that they will not have the information to know if Mulan is developing
at the rate that she should. They are concerned that they will not know the areas of concern for
their child to work on with professionals. The family may benefit from the CDC’s milestone app
on their phones.
Material
The parents are concerned about the cost of all the treatments and needs that Mulan will need
after she is born. Where they do not have a large income they are worried that they may not be
able to pay for all the care that she will need.
● The parents apply for Medicaid to assist with medical bills that are accruing for the
The parents are concerned that Mulan’s legs will not have enough leg strength to help her walk
later. They want to be able to find something that they can use at home to help her.
● They want to purchase a device or toy that they can use at home that help her gain leg
strength.
INFORMAL SUPPORT
First Family Concern/Priority: The family is concerned about how Down Syndrome will affect
Mulan’s development and what the family will need to do as she grows older. The family is
worried about meeting their emotional and would like support from others that can relate to their
situation.
https://downsyndromecommunity.org/
Outcome: The family could receive support from other parents of children with Down
Syndrome, who are in a unique position to understand and meet their needs for information and
support.
Suggested Action: Fa Lin and Yao can contact the support group by either email or phone to
receive more information on meeting times for the First Call Program.
Resource Type and Name: Community, Parental Support Group
Contact Information:
contact@downsyndromecommunity.org
Program information: The First Call Outreach Program is designed for parents who have just
received a Down Syndrome diagnosis. They provide up-to-date information about Down
Syndrome and connect parents with resources, including a parent mentor if desired. The
opportunity to speak with other parents who have experienced what similar situations can be
invaluable.
$15.00
newparent@downsyndromecommunity.org.
https://interland3.donorperfect.net/weblink/weblink.aspx?name=E204316&id=49.
Rationale: The Down Syndrome Community of Pungent Sound is located in Seattle, WA. They
have several programs including The First Call Outreach Program. The First Call program is for
new parents who just learned their child has Down Syndrome. You can receive more
information, support from other parents, speak with a parent mentor, and meet with other
families.
Second Family Concern/Priority: The family is concerned about how much care they will need
to provide for Mulan, as she grows older. The family is worried about meeting their childcare
needs, as they may need additional help caring for Mulan and they do not have familial support
https://www.nwcenter.org/kids.html
Outcome: The family can receive childcare services in Seattle when Mulan is at least 6 weeks
of age.
Suggested Action: Fa Lin and Yao can contact Lavina McClam at The Northwest Center by
Contact Information:
206-764-8971 (fax)
program that cares for children who have disabilities from 6 weeks to 5 years of age. Their
curriculum is play-based and founded on research. Mulan would interact with her peers who do
Policy Information:
● To enroll: https://www.nwcenter.org/enrollment-chinook-early-learning.html
● Childcare Tuition:
https://www.nwcenter.org/uploads/5/7/8/7/5787469/chtuition_rates_9_2018__1_.pdf
Rationale: The Northwest Center: Kids at Chinook is a childcare center in Seattle, WA. They
care for children who have disabilities from 6 weeks to 5 years of age. Their curriculum is
play-based and founded on research. Mulan would interact with her peers who do and do not
FORMAL SUPPORT
First Family Concern/Priority:
The parents are concerned about Mulan's motor development and her future adaptive skills.
They would like information on how to work on these skills with Mulan
Current Resource/Information: The parents know about occupational therapy since the wife
has a grandmother current attending occupational therapy for her fine motor hand movements.
She has sat in on a few of her sessions and had the opportunity to watch what occupational
therapists do. The parents spoke to him about possibly giving services to their daughter but he
said he specializes in older adults. The parents want an occupational therapist which
specializes in children.
Outcome: Mulan will be provided with services that allow her to start working important motor
Suggested Action: The parents need to speak with Mulan’s pediatrician and have them refer
them to occupational therapy. Once referred the child will be given appointments to come to the
hospital and attended therapy session that will work on gripping and staring at objects..
Resource Type and Name: This is a State (since the family is on Medicaid the state will be
Contact Information:
o 206-987-2113
health care to the children. Ranked as one of the top ten children's hospitals it provides top
quality care for children with a variety of health concerns. It has a department that focuses
Policy Information: Scheduling Center hours are Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 6 p.m., and
Saturday, 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Urgent Care offers online or phone scheduling. Occupational
Therapy must have a referral before they will be allowed to set an appointment.
Applications/Forms: There is no application or form to fill out. This will be done through there
pediatrician, who can go to this website for instructions to the referral process
https://www.seattlechildrens.org/healthcare-professionals/access-services/ambulatory-s
ervices/clinic-referrals/clinic-referral-information/.
Pamphlets/Handouts: A handout could not be found online but this webpage is a visitor’s
guide to the Hospital and this website contains any need information.
https://www.seattlechildrens.org/utility/search-results/?q=japanese&Search=Search
Rationale: The Seattle’s Children Hospital is focused on children and will be able to meet the
needs of young Mulan with top quality care. This hospital is not only located in Seattle but also a
variety of location in the city. Not only do they offer top quality services like occupational therapy
but also they offer a wide variety of services. For example, they offer a speech therapist, which
Current Resource/Information: The parents know about Speech Therapy since the husband
met with a speech pathologist at the high school once a week since he was struggling to speak
English correctly. The parents want to find these services again to help their daughter with
Outcome: Mulan will be provided with services that allow her to start working important mouth
Suggested Action: Speak with Mulan’s pediatrician and speak with them to have them refer
them to speech therapy. From there the child will be given appointments to come to the hospital
and attended therapy session that will work on swallowing and important mouth movements.
Resource Type and Name: This is a State (since the family is on Medicaid the state will be
Contact Information:
Program information: This is a state resource funded by the state and donors that provides
health care to the children. Ranked as one of the top ten children's hospitals it provides top
quality care for children with a variety of health concerns. It has a department that focuses
Policy Information: Scheduling Center hours are Monday through Friday, 7 a.m. to 6 p.m., and
Saturday, 9 a.m. to 1 p.m. Urgent Care offers online or phone scheduling. Speech Therapy
Applications/Forms: There is no application or form to fill out. This will be done through there
pediatrician, who can go to this website for instructions to the referral process
https://www.seattlechildrens.org/healthcare-professionals/access-services/ambulatory-services/
clinic-referrals/clinic-referral-information/.
Pamphlets/Handouts: A handout could not be found online but this webpage is a visitor’s
guide to the Hospital and this website contains any need information.
https://www.seattlechildrens.org/utility/search-results/?q=japanese&Search=Search
Rationale: The Seattle’s Children Hospital is focused on children and will be able to meet the
needs of young Mulan with top quality care. Being ranked as one of the top ten children’s
hospital. This hospital is not only located in Seattle but also a variety of locations in the city
making the hospital very accessible. Not only do they offer top quality services like speech
therapy but also they offer a wide variety of services. For example, they offer occupational
INFORMATION SUPPORT
First Family Concern/Priority: The parents are concerned that they do not have enough
information about Down syndrome. They would like to learn more so they can better help their
child. The family may benefit from an informational text about babies with Down syndrome
Current Resource/Information: The family currently has the information that the doctors have
given them. They have looked up Down Syndrome on the internet but they are not sure if it is a
reliable resource.
Outcome: The family will learn vital information about their child's disability. They will learn how
to best prepare for the arrival of their daughter, and for the challenges that face them during her
infancy.
Suggested Action: The parents will sign up for an Amazon subscription or go to Barnes and
Nobles to by the book Babies with Down Syndrome: A New Parents’ Guide by Susan Skallerup.
Resource Type and Name: Private, Informational Books, Babies with Down Syndrome: A New
Contact Information: The parents can find this book on Amazon, at Barnes and Nobles, and
on the Kindle.
https://www.amazon.com/Babies-Down-Syndrome-Parents-Guide-ebook/dp/B00A8LMCUW
Book information:
families since it was first published in 1985, is completely revised and updated in a new, third
edition. Covering the best practices for raising and caring for children with Down Syndrome
through age five, this book is invaluable to new parents who have welcomed a baby with Down
This new edition incorporates the latest scientific, medical, educational research, and practical
information available, as well as parents’ suggestions and feedback. Existing chapters have
been revised, some completely rewritten by new authors, and in keeping with its parent-friendly
reputation, most of the book’s contributors are parents of children with Down Syndrome.
Policy Information:
The book is 11.22 on the kindle and hard copy paperback book. The book is more money at
Barnes and Nobles. The family will need an account on Amazon to by this book. If they do not
have one, it just asks for their name, email and password it does not cost money as long as it is
There is no application the family will just have to order the book or buy it. The family can use
https://www.barnesandnoble.com/w/babies-with-down-syndrome-susan-skallerup/1013616090
Rationale: This book will help the parents learn more Information about Down syndrome. They
will get the information they need to help Mulan and what they should expect from her. This best
is a great resource for new parents and will help them through the hard times and the good
Second Family Concern/Priority: The parents are concerned that they will not have the
information to know if Mulan is developing at the rate that she should. They are concerned that
they will not know the areas of concern for their child to work on with professionals.
Current Resource/Information: The parents have the child's doctor but they do not visit him
enough to get the information they want of the development of their child. They do not have a
Outcome: The parents will be able to independently assess their child's development. Using
this app will help parents decipher what Mulan needs to work on or what her next step is in her
development.
Suggested Action: The parents should download the CDC app on their smartphone and fill out
https://www.cdc.gov/mobile/mobileapp.html.
The parents can also look it up on their phones by typing in the name, CDC milestone tracker.
Program information:
“Download CDC’s new parent-friendly app, Milestone Tracker, to track your child’s
developmental milestones from age 2 months to 5 years! Photos and videos in this app illustrate
each milestone and make tracking them for your child easy and fun. Get a summary of your
child’s milestones; view tips and activities to support your child’s development; and find out what
Policy Information:
The app is free all the parents will need is a smart phone to get this app.
Rationale:
The parents will gain independence when they know how well Mulan is developing. The App
give them tips on how to help Mulan, and they will know the areas that Mulan needs help. This
app will help the parents feel more comfortable to advocate for their child because they will
MATERIAL SUPPORT
The Abe family is concerned about the cost of all the services and hospital bills and their small
income. They are worried that they will not have enough income to cover the needs of their
We suggested to the family that with their income level they need to apply for Apple Health.
https://www.hca.wa.gov
Outcome:
The Abe family will be able to have the proper medical support and needs for Mulan.
Suggested Action:
Contact Information:
Phone: 1-800-562-3022
Email: askmagi@hca.wa.gov
Mailing address:
PO Box 45531
Olympia WA 98504
Program information:
This program provides coverage to pregnant women with countable income at or below the
Once enrolled in Apple Health for Pregnant Women, you'll be covered for 60 days after your
pregnancy end date, plus whatever days are left during the month in which the 60-day period
ends. (So, for example, if your pregnancy ended June 10, your health care coverage would
This coverage will be in effect regardless of any change in your income, and you receive this
Your child may be eligible for Apple Health for Kids free or low-cost coverage (with a low
Policy Information:
For a two person family with a pregnant woman the income level is $2,790 monthly. For a three
person family income level is $3,822 for a child to have free coverage. For a $20 premium,
Applications/Forms:
Pamphlets/Handouts:
Rationale:
With the medical assistance from Washington Apple Health, they will be able to afford the
hospital/doctor bills throughout the pregnancy. It will also help cover the medical expenses and
aids/therapies the baby will need after she is born knowing she has Down Syndrome. Knowing
that Mulan already has a heart problem and Down Syndrome the cost of her care will be
expensive. With the coverage from Apple Health she will get all of the care she will need with a
The family is concerned with the leg strength that Mulan currently has. She does not have the
Current Resource/Information:
The family does not have any information on what a bouncer is.
Outcome:
Mulan should be able to gain leg strength that could be beneficial for her later in life.
Suggested Action:
https://seattle.craigslist.org/see/bab/d/renton-baby-bouncer-saucer/6877904520.html
Contact Information:
Program information:
Policy Information:
none
Applications/Forms:
none
Pamphlets/Handouts:
none
Rationale:
With the bouncer, Mulan could gain leg strength that will help her progress further in life. With
the bouncer Mulan will have a safe place to play and interact with some toys while she is able to
use her legs in a different way then she would be able to if she was just playing on the floor.
Please check one and sign below:
______ I agree to the above stated plan with the following changes (see attached addendum
sheet)
______ I do not agree to the above stated plan and refuse all services and supports
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________ __________________________
_________________________
Page 1
● Family Introduction
● Family Strengths
● Concerns: Formal
Page 2
● Concerns: Informal
● Concerns: Informational
● Concerns: Material
Page 3 and 4
● Support: Informal
contact@downsyndromecommunity.org
Childcare Services
● Support: Formal
Pages 8-10
● Support: Informational
○ https://www.amazon.com/Babies-Down-Syndrome-Parents-Guide-ebook/dp/B00
A8LMCUW
○ https://www.cdc.gov/mobile/mobileapp.html.
● Support: Material
Phone: 1-800-562-3022
Email: askmagi@hca.wa.gov
Mailing address:
PO Box 45531
Olympia WA 98504
Pages 10-13
● Support: Material
Craigslist 233d9869925d3f16894d39062c99458d@sale.craigslist.org
● Agreement
Young Children (Elementary)
Mulan may be eligible for an IFSP (Individual Family Service Plan) until she is three years of
age. The service plan would identify the priorities that the Abe family has and resources that
Mulan could benefit from. Early childhood interventions and other services may then be
provided. When Mulan turns three, the Abe family may choose to continue her IFSP until she is
five years of age. At three, she may be eligible for an IEP (Individual Education Program)
instead that will outline academic goals and services that may benefit her. Mulan may attend a
preschool program that is designed for children who have special needs alongside peers who
do or not have special needs as well. When she enters Kindergarten, she may receive special
services or special education to help meet the goals outlined in her IEP.
Mulan may be eligible for an IEP throughout middle school and high school. She will have the
opportunity to work with typical peers and other children with special needs. She could have the
opportunity to have an extended school year which means she could go to school for a couple
days a week during the summer. Most schools have after school programs for children with
special needs where they do fun activities with their typical peers. She can go to high school
Launching Children
Mulan will be able to go into work programs after she finishes high school. There are programs
that work with those with disabilities that will help them enter into the workforce and some
assistance and supervision in some cases where there is a person job shadowing. When she is
able to hold a job she will be able to accomplish more goals for her. Depending on her abilities
and what she is able to do Mulan could live on her own or with some assistance.
As Mulan ages she will be able to become more independent. It is important to remember that
every person is different, her family will need to evaluate Mulan to decide how dependant she
needs to be. She may need support from adults to help her in her every day adaptive skill and
she will need support to continue to teach her. Malun may be able to be married, this case she
can have children but she will have a higher rate for a miscarrige. If she does have children she
will need extra support in caring for the child. It is important Mulan continues to attend social
groups and perfect her skills. She should participate in activities that put her with those with and
without syndrome.
Over the years, the life expectancy has increased for adults with Down Syndrome. Just like any
adult, good nutrition, exercise, educational, and social opportunities are key for a lengthened
life. This is even more important for adults with down syndrome since are more prone to health
problems.. It will be important to monitor Mulan for Aleztimers since it can be harder to track
these diseases with those that have downs syndrome. Adults with down syndrome are at a
higher risk of depression, especially after the death of a parent. Mulan needs social supports to
help her understand the grieving process. There are support groups for parents of children with
Down Syndrome. These support groups can help the parents cope with their child nearing the