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IS MATTER AROUND US PURE

1. What is tincture of iodine?


2. Any idea about ‘concentration of a solution’?
3. State the principle for separation of immiscible liquids?
4. Why a mixture is an impure substance?
5. Define aerosol.
6. What is meant by solubility of a solute?
7. How to differentiate between sol, solution and suspension?
8. What is meant by chromatography?
9. Define emulsion with example.
10. How to separate ammonium chloride+ sodium chloride. Explain briefly.
11. Which process can purify the impure sample of potash alum?
12. Name the solutions which show the Tyndall effects
13. What is centrifugation? Explain briefly.
14. Name some homogenous as well as heterogeneous mixtures.
15. What are the differences between a physical change and a chemical change?
16. What is the procedure to obtain different gases from air?
17. How is fog different from smoke?
18. Is water a compound? Prove your answer.
19. Calculate the concentration of 45 g salt present in 500 g of solution.
20. A girl is given naphthalene balls powder and common salt. Help her by explaining how to separate the
mixture.
21. How to separate two immiscible liquids?
22. Why is water called a universal solution?
23. Give the differences between true solution, colloidal solution and suspension?
24. Draw a flow diagram to show the water purification system is water works.
25. Give two applications of centrifugation.
26. How can you prove that water is a compound?
27. How can we convert saturated solution into unsaturated by heating?
28. What is the difference between fog and smoke?
29. Show the different types of colloids with examples.
30. What is Tyndall effect?
31. How are sol, solution and suspension different from each other?
32. To make a saturated solution, 36 g of sodium chloride is dissolved in 100 g of water at 293 K. Find its
concentration at this temperature.
MATTER IN OUR SURROUNDING
1. Why do we see water droplets collected on the outer surface of a glass container, containing ice?
2. Explain why solids have fixed shape but liquids and gases do not have fixed shape.
3. Why is it advisable to use pressure cooker at higher altitudes?
4. What are fluids?
5. Why is water liquid at room temperature?
6. Cotton is solid but it floats on water. Why?
7. Why are solids generally denser than liquids and gases?
8. Name the factors that affect evaporation.
9. How is the high compressibility property of gas useful to us?
10. With the help of an example, explain how diffusion of gases in water is essential?
11. On a hot sunny day, why do people sprinkle water on the roof or open ground?
12. Why to people perspire a lot on a hot humid day?
13. A balloon when kept in sun, bursts after some time. Why?
14. Pressure and temperature determine the state of a substance. Explain this in detail.
15. Explain giving examples the various factors on which rate of evaporation depends.
16. Which property of cotton makes it suitable for use as clothing in summer?
17. Name the synthetic fibre which resembles wool in its properties.
18. Which material is used for making CDs?
19. Why is rayon called artificial silk?
20. What is used for coating non-stick kitchen wares?
21. Which gas is used as referigerant in fridge and in air conditioner?
22. Why do gold, silver and platinum occur in free state?
23. Camphor disappears without leaving any residue. Explain
24. Why do we feel cool when we touch a piece of ice?
25. What is Latent Heat of fusion?
26. Define latent heat of Vaporization?
27. How can you show that evaporation causes cooling?
28. How can you justify that table is a solid?
29. Arrange the following in decreasing order of force of attraction: Water, Salt, Oxygen, and givereasons.
30. What are the characteristics of matter?
31. The smell of hot sizzling food reaches you several meters away, but to smell the cold food you have to go
close. Why?
32. After rains, the rain drops dry away easily- on a sunny day or on a cloudy day? Give reasons.
33. How can matter change its state?

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