An Automatic Data Warehouse Conceptual Design Approach
nected via a composition link to the class Ci-1, of REFERENCES
the same hierarchy, if any. Rule 4: Transforming facts into associations − Bellatreche, L., & Boukhalfa, K. (2005). An evolution- A fact table is transformed into an association ary approach to schema partitioning selection in a data linking the finest level classes derived from its warehouse. 7th International Conference on Data Ware- dimensions. Measures of the fact become attri- housing and Knowledge Discovery. Springer-Verlag. butes of the association. Bonifati, A., Cattaneo, F., Ceri, S., Fuggetta, A., & Note that the above four rules apply only to non-date Paraboschi, S. (2001). Designing data marts for data dimension. Rule 5 deals with the date dimension: warehouses. ACM Transactions on Software Engineer- ing Methodology. Rule 5: Transforming date dimension − A date Feki, J. (2004). Vers une conception automatisée des dimension is integrated into each of its related entrepôts de données : Modélisation des besoins OLAP fact classes as a full-date, i.e., detailed date. et génération de schémas multidimensionnels. 8th Maghrebian Conference on Software Engineering and Artificial Intelligence, 473-485, Tunisia. FUTURE TRENDS Feki, J., Majdoubi, J., & Gargouri, F. (2005). A two- We are currently verifying the completeness of the set phase approach for multidimensional schemes integra- of DM to DW schema transformation rules; the proof tion. The 7th International Conference on Software proceeds by induction on the schema structure. In addi- Engineering and Knowledge Engineering. tion, we are examining how to adapt our approach to a Golfarelli, M., Maio, D., & Rizzi, S. (1998). Conceptual model-driven development approach like MDA (Model design of data warehouses from E/R schemes. Hawaii Driven Architecture) of OMG (OMG, 2002) (Mazón International Conference on System Sciences. & Trujillo, 2007). Such an alignment will allow us to formalize better the transformations among the models. Golfarelli, M., Rizzi, S., & Saltarelli, E. (2002). Index In addition, it can benefit from the decisional ontology selection for data warehousing. Design and Manage- as a starting Computation Independent Model (CIM). ment of Data Warehouses, 33-42. The decisional end-user instantiates the decisional ele- Hahn, K., Sapia, C., & Blaschka, M. (2000). auto- ments from this ontology in order to formulate their matically generating OLAP schemes from conceptual particular requirements as nD-F; thus, the nD-F can graphical models. International Workshop on Data be regarded as a form of Platform Independent Model Warehousing and OLAP. (PIM). This later can be transformed, through our set of transformations, to derive a DM/DW schema. Hüsemann, B., Lechtenbörger J. & Vossen G. (2000). Conceptual data warehouse design. Design and Man- agement of Data Warehouses, Sweden. CONCLUSION Inmon, W. H. (2002). Building the data warehouse. Wiley Press. This work lays the grounds for an automatic, system- atic approach for the generation of data mart and data Kimball, R. (1996). The data warehouse toolkit. New warehouse conceptual schemes. It proposed a standard York: John Wiley and Sons, Inc. format for OLAP requirement acquisition, and de- Marotta, A., & Ruggia, R. (2002). Data warehouse de- fined an algorithm that transforms automatically the sign: A schema-transformation approach. International OLAP requirements into multidimensional data mart Conference of the Chilean Computer Science Society, schemes. In addition, it outlined the mapping rules 153-161, Chile. between the data sources and the data marts schemes. Finally, it defined a set of unification rules that merge Mazón, J.-N., & Trujillo, J. (2007). An MDA approach the generated data mart schemes to construct the data for the development of data warehouses. Decision warehouse schema. Support Systems.
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