A. Choose the correct answer by crossing on A, B, C or D.

1. Which statement about energy is correct?

(I) Energy cannot be created
(II) Energy cannot be destroyed
(III) Energy can be converted from one form to another
(IV) Energy is needed to do work.
A. I
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. III and IV
2. Energy that is stored is considered as ______.
A. Electrical energy
B. Potential energy
C. Kinetic energy
D. Solar energy
3. The energy associated with objects that can be stretched or compressed is called ______.
A. gravitational potential energy
B. kinetic energy
C. sound energy
D. elastic potential energy
4. What kind of energy conversion takes place in a wind power station?
A. Kinetic energy  electrical energy
B. Gravitational potential energy  electrical energy
C. Electrical energy  kinetic energy
D. Elastic potential energy  electrical energy
5. Which one of the following statements about hydroelectric power is correct?
A. It is cheap and it will never run out.
B. It produces ozone.
C. It produces large amounts of hydrogen.
D. It causes acid rain.
6. The amount of kinetic energy that a body has will depend upon its ______.
A. volume and height above ground
B. position and temperature
C. mass and speed
D. mass and acceleration
7. Look at the picture below.
The disadvantage of the power station on the picture is ___.
A. it affects the ozone layer
 B. it produces CO2 which cause global warming
C. it requires large amounts of fuel
D. it produces toxic waste
8. The primary source of energy on earth is
A. Wood
B. The sun
C. Turf
D. Fossil fuels
9. Which one of the following statements about solar energy in solar panel is correct?

A. It is free and will never run out.

B. It can cause pollution in the atmosphere.
C. It can be used efficiently in small areas.
D. It is cheap to install.

10. Which one of the following energy conversions takes place when we burn a fossil fuel?
A. Light → Heat energy
B. Chemical → Light and Heat energies
C. Chemical → Magnetic and Heat energies
D. Heat → Light energy

B. Fill in the blanks with the correct answer ( 20 points).

11. Energy is ___________________________________________________________________
12. Energy owned by an object because of its position above the ground is called ___________.
13. Charcoal, coal and wood possess __________________________________ energy in them.
14. Gravitational energy possessed by an object depend on its _____________ and _________.
15. The __________ a spring is stretched, the more _________________________energy it has.
16. Water in a water fall possesses _______________________energy which then changes into
____________________ when it flows down to the ground.
17. When a guitar is played ___________________ energy is converted into _______________
energy so beautiful melody can be heard.
18. ________________ energy enables us to see any objects in front of us.
19. To power on electrical appliances such as microwave and rice cooker __________________
energy is needed.
20. Heat energy is needed in _______________________ and ___________________________.
21. In a battery operated flash light ________________________________ energy is converted
into ___________________________ energy and ___________________________ energy.
22. We can conserve energy by _________________________ the use of fossil fuel in everyday
life, such as ___________________________________________ to travel in close distance.
C. Answer the question below correctly.
1. Write down the law of energy conversion in the space below.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
2. Mention 4 kinds of power station which are operated to generate energy for us.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
3. Complete the table below with the name of energy possessed by each object.
No Name of object Energy possessed
a. a candle
b. Wind
c. Lighting bulb
d. Stretched bow
e. A coconut on the its tree

4. Why do we have to limit the use of the fossil fuel? What should we do to do so?
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
5. Mention the energy conversions happen in :
a. Moving car
___________________________________________________
b. Electric fan
___________________________________________________
c. Nuclear power station
___________________________________________________
d. Flying fire work
___________________________________________________
e. Spring toy car
___________________________________________________

6. Read the description and answer the questions.

Clare stands at the side of the swimming baths ready to run onto the diving board.

a. What stored energy is in her body?

Clare runs to the end of the jumping board and jumps up.

b. At the top of her jump what extra energy does she possesses?

Clare lands on the end of the diving board and bends it down.

c. What stored energy does the diving board have now?

The board springs Clare into the air.

d. When does Clare have maximum gravitational potential energy?