which is to transmit over-theair commercial 1. Basic Telecommunications Service - refers to radio or television messages for reception of a local exchange residence and business broad audience in a geographic area. telephone service and telegraph service without 13. Franchise - a privilege conferred upon a additional features; telecommunications entity by Congress, 2. Cost-based pricing - refers to a system of pricing authorizing that entity to engage in a certain in which the actual cost of providing service type of telecommunications service. establishes the basic charge to which a fixed 14. Local exchange operator - an entity providing mark-up is added to collect a standard charge to transmission and switching of all telecommunications services, primarily but not users without discrimination; limited to voice-to-voice service, in a geographic 3. Local Exchange Carrier Service - refers to a area anywhere in the Philippines. telecommunications service, primarily but not 15. Inter-exchange carrier - an entity, sometimes limited to voice-to-voice service, within a referred to as carrier's carrier or national contiguous geographic area furnished to backbone network operator, authorized to individual 4. Value-based pricing - also known as value of install, own and operate facilities which connect service pricing refers to a system of pricing local exchanges within the Philippines and to where cost of .service establishes the minimum engage in the business of inter-exchange charge and a variable mark-up is added to national long distance services. collect 16. International carrier - an entity primarily revenue from those who value .the service engaged in the business of providing more highly; transmission and switching of any 5. Universal Access - refers to the availability of telecommunications service between the reliable and affordable telecommunications Philippines and any other point of the world to service in both urban and rural areas of the which it has an existing correspondent or country. prospective interconnection agreements. 6. Act no. 3396-know as the ship radio station law 17. Value-added service provider (VAS) - an entity 7. Ship Radio Station Law - AN ACT TO MAKE THE which relying on the transmission, switching INSTALLATIONS OF RADIO APPARATUS and local distribution facilities of the local UBLIGATORY FOR SHIPS OF PHILIPPINE exchange and inter-exchange operators, and REGISTER,PROVIDED FOR THE OPERATION overseas carriers, offers enhanced services THEREOF AND ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR beyond those ordinarily provided for by such VIOLATIONS. carriers. 8. December 5, 1927 – approval of act no. 3396 18. Public toll calling station - a non-exclusive 9. Department Order No. 88- an act facility at which the public may, by the payment RULES AND REGULATIONS REQUIRING of appropriate fees, place as well as receive THE SERVICES OF DULY REGISTERED telephone calls and/or telegrams or other ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS messages. ENGINEER IN THE PLANNING AND 19. Mobile radio telephone system - a wide area DESIGNING INSTALLATION OR mobile, radio telephone system with its own CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION AND switch, base stations and transmission facilities MAINTENANCE OF RADIO STATIONS, capable of providing high capacity mobile AND IN THE MANUFACTURE AND/OR telecommunications by utilizing radio MODIFICATION OF RADIO frequencies. COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT. 20. Interconnection - the linkage, by wire, radio, 10. Telecommunications - any process which satellite or other means, of two or more existing enables a telecommunications entity to relay telecommunications carriers or operators with and receive voice, data, electronic messages, one another for the purpose of allowing or written or printed matter, fixed or moving enabling the subscribers of one carrier or pictures, words, music or visible or audible operator to access or reach the subscribers of signals or any control signals of any design and the other carriers or operators. for any purpose by wire, radio or other 21. Act no. 7925-AN ACT TO PROMOTE AND electromagnetic, spectral, optical or GOVERN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHILIPPINE technological means. TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND THE DELIVERY OF 11. Public telecommunications entity - any person, PUBLIC TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES firm, partnership or corporation, government or 22. Permittee.- a Permittee is a person, firm, private, engaged in the provision of company, association or corporation holding a telecommunications services to the public for certificate or written authority issued by the compensation. Secretary of Public Works and Communications to possess, own, transfer, construct, corporation to sell a radio transmitter or manufacture, purchase or sell radio transmitters transceiver to a holder of a Purchase Permit or transceivers or to construct a radio station. issued by the Secretary of Public Works and 23. Dealer. – A dealer is a person, firm, company, Communications association or corporation legitimately engaged 32. Radio Station License.- A radio station license is in the business of buying and selling of radio a certificate or written authority issued by the transmitters or transceivers duly registered with Secretary of Public Works and Communications the Secretary of Public Works and to a person, firm, company, association or Communications. corporation, authorizing the holder thereof to 24. Manufacturer.- A Manufacturer is a person, operate a radio station during the period firm, company, association, or corporation specified in said instrument or authorization. engaged in the manufacture of radio 33. Transmitter.- A transmitter is an apparatus, transmitters and transceivers and other allied contrivance, device, or equipment designed to equipment possessing a permit from the be capable of transmitting, emitting signs, Secretary of Public Works and Communications. signals, writing, images and sounds or 25. Permit to Possess. – A Permit to Possess a radio intelligence of any nature thru the ether by transmitter or transceiver is a certificate or radio, electronics, television, and other written authority issued by the Secretary of electromagnetic systems. Public Works and Communications, authorizing 34. Transceiver. – A transceiver is an apparatus, a person, firm, company, association or contrivance, device or equipment designed to corporation to possess a radio transmitter or be capable of transmitting, emitting, and transceiver receiving signs, signals, writings, images, and 26. Permit to Own.- A Permit to Own a radio sounds or intelligence of any nature thru the transmitter or transceiver is a certificate issued ether by radio, electronics, television or other by the Secretary of Public Works and electromagnetic systems. Communications, certifying to the fact that the 35. A Station or Radio Station. – A station or radio holder thereof is the owner of the radio station is also a radio installation consisting of a transmitter or transceiver described therein. separate radio transmitting apparatus or radio 27. Permit to Transfer.- A permit to transfer is a receiving apparatus or a combination of radio written authority or certificate issued by the transmitting and/or radio receiving equipment Secretary of Public Works and Communications including the accessory equipment required for to a person, firm, company, association or carrying on a definite radio communication corporation authorizing the holder thereof to service. transfer a radio transmitter or transceiver to 36. A Transmitting Station. – A transmitting station another person or entity or to transfer the same is an apparatus, contrivance, device or to another location. equipment including the accessory equipment 28. Dealer’s Permit.- A Dealer’s permit is a designed to be capable of transmitting and certificate or written authority issued by the emitting signs, signals writings, images, sounds Secretary of Public Works and Communications or intelligence of any nature thru the ether by to a person, firm, company, association or radio, electronics, television and other corporation, legitimately engaged in the electromagnetic systems. business of buying and selling radio transmitters 37. A Commercial Receiving Station.- A commercial and transceivers. receiving station is an apparatus, contrivance, 29. Purchase Permit.- A Purchase permit is a written device or equipment including the accessory authority or certificate issued by the Secretary equipment designed to be capable of receiving of Public Works and Communications to a signs, signals, writings, images, sounds or person, firm, company, association or intelligence of any nature thru the ether by corporation, authorizing the holder thereof to radio, electronics, television or other purchase a radio transmitter or transceiver. electromagnetic systems, used for commercial 30. Construction Permit.- A Construction permit is a purposes certificate or written authority issued by the 38. Fixed Station.- A station in the fixed service Secretary of Public Works and Communications 39. Aeronautical Fixed Station.- A station in the for the construction or installation of a radio aeronautical fixed service. transmitter or transceiver or a radio station as 40. Broadcasting Station.- A station in the required by these regulations. broadcasting service. 31. Permit to Sell.- A permit to sell a radio 41. Land Station.- A station in the mobile service transmitter or transceiver is a certificate or not intended for operation while in motion. written authority issued by the Secretary of 42. Coast Station.- a land station in the maritime Public Works and Communications, authorizing mobile service not intended for operation while a person, firm, company, association or in motion. 43. Aeronautical Station.- a land station in the intended for the transmission of information aeronautical mobile service station in the land relating to air navigation, preparation for and mobile service, which is not intended for safety of flight. operation while in motion. 57. Broadcasting service. – a radio communication 44. Base station.- a radio station in the land mobile service of transmissions to be received directly service which is not intended for operation by the general public. This service may include while in motion. transmissions of sounds or transmissions by 45. Land mobile station.- The term land mobile television, facsimile or other means. station means a radio station in the land mobile 58. Mobile service.- a service or radio service, which is capable of surface movement communication between mobile and land within the geographical limits of the country station, or between mobile stations. and which is intended to be used while in 59. Maritime Mobile service.- a mobile service motion or during halts at unspecified points. between ship stations and coast station, or 46. Ship Station. – A mobile station in the maritime between mobile stations. mobile service located on board a vessel which 60. Aeronautical mobile service.- a mobile service is not permanently moored. between aircraft stations and aeronautical 47. Aircraft Station.- a mobile station installed on stations, or between aircraft stations. board any type of aircraft and continuously 61. Land mobile service.- the term land mobile subject to human control. service means a service of radio communication 48. Mobile station.- a station in the mobile service between base stations and land mobile stations intended to be used while in motion or during or between land mobile stations. halts at unspecified points. 62. Radiolocation service.- a service involving the 49. Radiolocation Station.- a station in the radio use of radiolocation. location service. (29) Radionavigation station.- a 63. Radionavigation service.- a radiolocation station in the radionavigation service. service involving the use of radionavigation. 50. Radionavigation land station.- a station in the 64. Maritime Radionavigation service.- a radionavigation service not intended for radionavigation service intended for the benefit operation while in motion. of ships. 51. Radio Direction-Finding Station.- A radio 65. Aeronautical Radionavigation service.- a location intended to determine only the radionavigation service intended for the benefit direction of other station by means of of aircraft. transmissions from the latter. 66. Amateur service.- the term amateur service 52. Radiobeacon station.- a radionavigation station means a radio service carried on by amateur the emissions of which are intended to enable a stations. mobile station to determine its bearing or its 67. Meteorological Aids service.- a service of direction in relation to the radiobeacon station. emissions or special radio signals intended 53. Standard Frequency station.- a station in the solely for meteorological including hydrological standard frequency service. (34) Experimental observations, and exploration. station.- a station utilizing Hertzian waves in 68. Standard Frequency Service.- a radio experiments with a view to the development of communication service for the transmission of science or technique. This definition does not standard and specified frequencies of known include amateur stations. high accuracy, intended for general reception. 54. Amateur Stations.- the term amateur station 69. Special service.- a service not otherwise means a station used by an amateur, that is, a defined in these regulations carried on duly authorized person interested in radio exclusively for specific needs of general utility technique solely with a personal aim and and not open to public correspondence. without pecuniary interest. It embraces all radio apparatus at a particular location used for amateur service and operated under a single instrument of authorization. 55. A radio training station.- a radio training station is a low-powered station duly licensed by the Secretary of Public Works and communications, established and operated by radio training schools recognized by him for purposes of giving practical training experience to students enrolled in a radio training school. 56. Fixed service.- a service or radio communication between specified fixed points. (38) Aeronautical fixed service.- a fixed service