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REVIEWER IN LAWS 12.

Broadcasting - an undertaking the object of


which is to transmit over-theair commercial
1. Basic Telecommunications Service - refers to
radio or television messages for reception of a
local exchange residence and business
broad audience in a geographic area.
telephone service and telegraph service without 13. Franchise - a privilege conferred upon a
additional features; telecommunications entity by Congress,
2. Cost-based pricing - refers to a system of pricing
authorizing that entity to engage in a certain
in which the actual cost of providing service
type of telecommunications service.
establishes the basic charge to which a fixed
14. Local exchange operator - an entity providing
mark-up is added to collect a standard charge to
transmission and switching of
all
telecommunications services, primarily but not
users without discrimination;
limited to voice-to-voice service, in a geographic
3. Local Exchange Carrier Service - refers to a
area anywhere in the Philippines.
telecommunications service, primarily but not
15. Inter-exchange carrier - an entity, sometimes
limited to voice-to-voice service, within a
referred to as carrier's carrier or national
contiguous geographic area furnished to
backbone network operator, authorized to
individual
4. Value-based pricing - also known as value of install, own and operate facilities which connect
service pricing refers to a system of pricing local exchanges within the Philippines and to
where cost of .service establishes the minimum engage in the business of inter-exchange
charge and a variable mark-up is added to national long distance services.
collect 16. International carrier - an entity primarily
revenue from those who value .the service engaged in the business of providing
more highly; transmission and switching of any
5. Universal Access - refers to the availability of telecommunications service between the
reliable and affordable telecommunications Philippines and any other point of the world to
service in both urban and rural areas of the which it has an existing correspondent or
country. prospective interconnection agreements.
6. Act no. 3396-know as the ship radio station law 17. Value-added service provider (VAS) - an entity
7. Ship Radio Station Law - AN ACT TO MAKE THE which relying on the transmission, switching
INSTALLATIONS OF RADIO APPARATUS and local distribution facilities of the local
UBLIGATORY FOR SHIPS OF PHILIPPINE exchange and inter-exchange operators, and
REGISTER,PROVIDED FOR THE OPERATION overseas carriers, offers enhanced services
THEREOF AND ESTABLISH PENALTIES FOR beyond those ordinarily provided for by such
VIOLATIONS. carriers.
8. December 5, 1927 – approval of act no. 3396 18. Public toll calling station - a non-exclusive
9. Department Order No. 88- an act facility at which the public may, by the payment
RULES AND REGULATIONS REQUIRING of appropriate fees, place as well as receive
THE SERVICES OF DULY REGISTERED telephone calls and/or telegrams or other
ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATIONS messages.
ENGINEER IN THE PLANNING AND 19. Mobile radio telephone system - a wide area
DESIGNING INSTALLATION OR mobile, radio telephone system with its own
CONSTRUCTION, OPERATION AND switch, base stations and transmission facilities
MAINTENANCE OF RADIO STATIONS, capable of providing high capacity mobile
AND IN THE MANUFACTURE AND/OR telecommunications by utilizing radio
MODIFICATION OF RADIO
frequencies.
COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT.
20. Interconnection - the linkage, by wire, radio,
10. Telecommunications - any process which
satellite or other means, of two or more existing
enables a telecommunications entity to relay
telecommunications carriers or operators with
and receive voice, data, electronic messages,
one another for the purpose of allowing or
written or printed matter, fixed or moving
enabling the subscribers of one carrier or
pictures, words, music or visible or audible
operator to access or reach the subscribers of
signals or any control signals of any design and
the other carriers or operators.
for any purpose by wire, radio or other
21. Act no. 7925-AN ACT TO PROMOTE AND
electromagnetic, spectral, optical or
GOVERN THE DEVELOPMENT OF PHILIPPINE
technological means.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS AND THE DELIVERY OF
11. Public telecommunications entity - any person,
PUBLIC TELECOMMUNICATIONS SERVICES
firm, partnership or corporation, government or
22. Permittee.- a Permittee is a person, firm,
private, engaged in the provision of
company, association or corporation holding a
telecommunications services to the public for
certificate or written authority issued by the
compensation.
Secretary of Public Works and Communications
to possess, own, transfer, construct, corporation to sell a radio transmitter or
manufacture, purchase or sell radio transmitters transceiver to a holder of a Purchase Permit
or transceivers or to construct a radio station. issued by the Secretary of Public Works and
23. Dealer. – A dealer is a person, firm, company, Communications
association or corporation legitimately engaged 32. Radio Station License.- A radio station license is
in the business of buying and selling of radio a certificate or written authority issued by the
transmitters or transceivers duly registered with Secretary of Public Works and Communications
the Secretary of Public Works and to a person, firm, company, association or
Communications. corporation, authorizing the holder thereof to
24. Manufacturer.- A Manufacturer is a person, operate a radio station during the period
firm, company, association, or corporation specified in said instrument or authorization.
engaged in the manufacture of radio 33. Transmitter.- A transmitter is an apparatus,
transmitters and transceivers and other allied contrivance, device, or equipment designed to
equipment possessing a permit from the be capable of transmitting, emitting signs,
Secretary of Public Works and Communications. signals, writing, images and sounds or
25. Permit to Possess. – A Permit to Possess a radio intelligence of any nature thru the ether by
transmitter or transceiver is a certificate or radio, electronics, television, and other
written authority issued by the Secretary of electromagnetic systems.
Public Works and Communications, authorizing 34. Transceiver. – A transceiver is an apparatus,
a person, firm, company, association or contrivance, device or equipment designed to
corporation to possess a radio transmitter or be capable of transmitting, emitting, and
transceiver receiving signs, signals, writings, images, and
26. Permit to Own.- A Permit to Own a radio sounds or intelligence of any nature thru the
transmitter or transceiver is a certificate issued ether by radio, electronics, television or other
by the Secretary of Public Works and electromagnetic systems.
Communications, certifying to the fact that the 35. A Station or Radio Station. – A station or radio
holder thereof is the owner of the radio station is also a radio installation consisting of a
transmitter or transceiver described therein. separate radio transmitting apparatus or radio
27. Permit to Transfer.- A permit to transfer is a receiving apparatus or a combination of radio
written authority or certificate issued by the transmitting and/or radio receiving equipment
Secretary of Public Works and Communications including the accessory equipment required for
to a person, firm, company, association or carrying on a definite radio communication
corporation authorizing the holder thereof to service.
transfer a radio transmitter or transceiver to 36. A Transmitting Station. – A transmitting station
another person or entity or to transfer the same is an apparatus, contrivance, device or
to another location. equipment including the accessory equipment
28. Dealer’s Permit.- A Dealer’s permit is a designed to be capable of transmitting and
certificate or written authority issued by the emitting signs, signals writings, images, sounds
Secretary of Public Works and Communications or intelligence of any nature thru the ether by
to a person, firm, company, association or radio, electronics, television and other
corporation, legitimately engaged in the electromagnetic systems.
business of buying and selling radio transmitters 37. A Commercial Receiving Station.- A commercial
and transceivers. receiving station is an apparatus, contrivance,
29. Purchase Permit.- A Purchase permit is a written device or equipment including the accessory
authority or certificate issued by the Secretary equipment designed to be capable of receiving
of Public Works and Communications to a signs, signals, writings, images, sounds or
person, firm, company, association or intelligence of any nature thru the ether by
corporation, authorizing the holder thereof to radio, electronics, television or other
purchase a radio transmitter or transceiver. electromagnetic systems, used for commercial
30. Construction Permit.- A Construction permit is a purposes
certificate or written authority issued by the 38. Fixed Station.- A station in the fixed service
Secretary of Public Works and Communications 39. Aeronautical Fixed Station.- A station in the
for the construction or installation of a radio aeronautical fixed service.
transmitter or transceiver or a radio station as 40. Broadcasting Station.- A station in the
required by these regulations. broadcasting service.
31. Permit to Sell.- A permit to sell a radio 41. Land Station.- A station in the mobile service
transmitter or transceiver is a certificate or not intended for operation while in motion.
written authority issued by the Secretary of 42. Coast Station.- a land station in the maritime
Public Works and Communications, authorizing mobile service not intended for operation while
a person, firm, company, association or in motion.
43. Aeronautical Station.- a land station in the intended for the transmission of information
aeronautical mobile service station in the land relating to air navigation, preparation for and
mobile service, which is not intended for safety of flight.
operation while in motion. 57. Broadcasting service. – a radio communication
44. Base station.- a radio station in the land mobile service of transmissions to be received directly
service which is not intended for operation by the general public. This service may include
while in motion. transmissions of sounds or transmissions by
45. Land mobile station.- The term land mobile television, facsimile or other means.
station means a radio station in the land mobile 58. Mobile service.- a service or radio
service, which is capable of surface movement communication between mobile and land
within the geographical limits of the country station, or between mobile stations.
and which is intended to be used while in 59. Maritime Mobile service.- a mobile service
motion or during halts at unspecified points. between ship stations and coast station, or
46. Ship Station. – A mobile station in the maritime between mobile stations.
mobile service located on board a vessel which 60. Aeronautical mobile service.- a mobile service
is not permanently moored. between aircraft stations and aeronautical
47. Aircraft Station.- a mobile station installed on stations, or between aircraft stations.
board any type of aircraft and continuously 61. Land mobile service.- the term land mobile
subject to human control. service means a service of radio communication
48. Mobile station.- a station in the mobile service between base stations and land mobile stations
intended to be used while in motion or during or between land mobile stations.
halts at unspecified points. 62. Radiolocation service.- a service involving the
49. Radiolocation Station.- a station in the radio use of radiolocation.
location service. (29) Radionavigation station.- a 63. Radionavigation service.- a radiolocation
station in the radionavigation service. service involving the use of radionavigation.
50. Radionavigation land station.- a station in the 64. Maritime Radionavigation service.- a
radionavigation service not intended for radionavigation service intended for the benefit
operation while in motion. of ships.
51. Radio Direction-Finding Station.- A radio 65. Aeronautical Radionavigation service.- a
location intended to determine only the radionavigation service intended for the benefit
direction of other station by means of of aircraft.
transmissions from the latter. 66. Amateur service.- the term amateur service
52. Radiobeacon station.- a radionavigation station means a radio service carried on by amateur
the emissions of which are intended to enable a stations.
mobile station to determine its bearing or its 67. Meteorological Aids service.- a service of
direction in relation to the radiobeacon station. emissions or special radio signals intended
53. Standard Frequency station.- a station in the solely for meteorological including hydrological
standard frequency service. (34) Experimental observations, and exploration.
station.- a station utilizing Hertzian waves in 68. Standard Frequency Service.- a radio
experiments with a view to the development of communication service for the transmission of
science or technique. This definition does not standard and specified frequencies of known
include amateur stations. high accuracy, intended for general reception.
54. Amateur Stations.- the term amateur station 69. Special service.- a service not otherwise
means a station used by an amateur, that is, a defined in these regulations carried on
duly authorized person interested in radio exclusively for specific needs of general utility
technique solely with a personal aim and and not open to public correspondence.
without pecuniary interest. It embraces all radio
apparatus at a particular location used for
amateur service and operated under a single
instrument of authorization.
55. A radio training station.- a radio training station
is a low-powered station duly licensed by the
Secretary of Public Works and communications,
established and operated by radio training
schools recognized by him for purposes of giving
practical training experience to students
enrolled in a radio training school.
56. Fixed service.- a service or radio
communication between specified fixed points.
(38) Aeronautical fixed service.- a fixed service

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