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TECHNOLOGICAL INSTITUTE OF THE PHILIPPINES depression from the top of the small building to the bottom of

MANILA the tall building is 15 degrees. If the smaller building is 30 feet


TRIGONOMETRY COMPETENCY EXAM SET B high, determine the height of the tall building. 150.06 ft

NAME:_____________________ DATE: JULY 17, 2019 10. A tower 150m high is located at the top of the hill. At point
INSTRUCTIONS: DRAW THE CORRECT FIGURE AND 650m down the hill the angle between the surface of the hill and
GIVE THE GENERAL EQUATION. NONE OF THIS =NO the line of sight to the top of the tower is 12°30’. Find the
CREDIT inclination of the hill to a horizontal plane.
𝜽 = 𝟕. 𝟕𝟗𝟕𝟒 → 𝟕°𝟒𝟕′𝟓𝟎′′
1. An airplane is approaching point A along a straight line and
at a constant altitude h. At 10:00 am, the angle of elevation of 11. Two equilateral triangles, whose sides are equal to 12cm,
the airplane is 20o and at 10:01 it is 60o. What is the altitude h overlap each other and form a 6 point Star of David. Find the
of the airplane if the speed of the airplane is constant and equal value of the overlapping area.
to 600 miles/hour? 4.60 miles 𝑨𝑶𝑳 = 𝟒𝟏. 𝟓𝟕𝒄𝒎𝟐
2. You are stationed at a radar base and observed an unidentified 12. The area of a circle circumscribed about an equilateral
plane at an altitude 6000 m flying towards your radar base at an triangle is 254.47cm^2.What is the area of the triangle?
angle of elevation of 30 . After exactly one minute, your radar 105.22 cm2
sweep revealed that the plane is now at an angle of elevation of
60 , maintaining the same altitude. What is the speed (in m/s) of 13. A man look on the top of the mountain with an angle of
the plane? V= DE / 60 = 38.49 m/s elevation of 30°, then he walks 1500ft towards the mountain and
the angle of elevation is now 35°. What is the height of the
3. When the top T of a mountain is viewed from point A, 2000 mountain? x=4935.79ft
m from ground, the angle of depression a is equal to 15o and
when it is viewed from point B on the ground the angle of 14. As Juliet looked out of her balcony, she discovered that the
elevation b is equal to 10o. If points A and B are on the same angle of elevation to the top of Romeo's building is
vertical line, find the height h of the mountain. 793.8 meters approximately 24 degrees, while the angle of depression to the
bottom of the building is approximately 31 degrees. If Romeo's
4. Two gears are interconnected. The smaller gear has a radius building is 200 feet away from Juliet's balcony, how tall is the
of 4 inches, and the larger gear has a radius of 10 inches. The building? 209.22 feet
smaller gear rotates 890 degrees in 4 seconds. What is the
angular speed, in degrees per minute, of the larger rotate? 5340 15. Two cables are attached to the pole 16ft above the ground.
The combined length of the cables is 50ft. If one cable is
/ min attached to the ground 12ft from the base of the pole, what is the
measure of the angle x, x=32.23°
5. A man stands 60m from the base of a tall building. A
flagpoles, whose base is near the edge of the building, stands at 16. A ladder, with its foot in the street, makes an angle of 30˚
the top of the building. From the man’s position, the angle of with the street when its top rest on a building on one side of the
elevation to the top of the flagpole and the top of the building street and makes an angle of 40˚ with the street when its top rest
are 33°10’ and 28°15’, respectively. Find the height of the on the other side of the street. If the ladder is 50 feet long, how
building and the height of the flagpole. 𝟔.𝟗𝟕 𝒎 wide is the street? Ans. 81.6 feet
6. When the top T of a mountain is viewed from point A, 2100 17. A clock has a dial face of 12 in. radius. The minute hand is 9
m from ground, the angle of depression a is 47 degrees. When it in. while the hour hand is 6 in. The plane of rotation of the hour
is viewed from point B on the ground, the angle of elevation b is hand is 2in. above the plane of rotation of the minute hand. Find
32 degrees. If points A and B are on the same vertical line, find the distance between the tips of the minute hand and the hour
the height h of the mountain. h = 773.15 m hand at 5:40 a.m.. Ans. 9.17 inches

7. A helicopter is hovering 880 feet above a road. A truck driver 18. From a helicopter flying at 30,000 feet, the angles of
observes the helicopter at a thirty three degree angle. Twenty depression of two cities are 28˚ and 55˚. How far apart are the
two seconds later, the truck driver notices the angle of the two cities? Ans. 35,415.57 feet
helicopter is now at sixty six degrees. How fast is the truck
moving? = 81.19 m/s 19. A vertical pole consists of two parts, each one half of the
whole pole. At a point in the horizontal plane which passes
8. An airplane is flying at an altitude of 40,000 ft. On the through the foot of the pole and 36m from it, the upper part of
ground, an observer sights the plane at an angle of elevation of the pole subtends an angle whose tangent is 1/3. How high is the
70o. After one minute, the observer at the same position finds pole? Ans. 36
the angle of elevation is decreased to 40o. Assuming the airplane
is flying at the same altitude, find the speed of the airplane. 20. Titanic leaves the port with a bearing of N63 W. After
speed of the airplane = 551.85 ft/s ≈ 376 mph travelling 25 miles, the ship then turns 90 degrees and travels on
a bearing of S27 W for 24 miles. At that time, what is the
9. The angle of elevation from the top of the small building to
the top of a nearby tall building is 47 degrees. And the angle of bearing of the ship from port? 𝐒 𝟕𝟑. 𝟏𝟖° 𝐖
The area of the triangle is 3×12r2sin120o

=32r23√2

=33√4r2

Since the area of the circle is πr2=254.47

r2=254.47π

So the area of the triangle is 33√4254.47π=105.22m2

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