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Directions: Read and understand carefully each of the following questions. Choose the best answer from
choices A, B, C and D. Write the letter of your choice on the space provided before each number.
_____2. This is a hollow tube that serves as passageway of air into the lungs.
_____3. What is a tiny bubble-like bunch of structure where gas exchange occur?
_____4. The nutrients obtained from the food during digestion are supplied by the circulatory system to the
body.
What does the circulatory system distribute to the body as it works with the respiratory system?
_____6. Solid and liquid wastes are removed from the body through defecation and urination.
_____8. Why blood that flows from the lungs to the heart is bright red rather than dark red?
A. oxygen makes it red C. gastric juice produce the red color of the blood
B. carbon dioxide makes it red D. the lungs add a pigment to blood as it flows through
them.
_____9. What body structure protects the lungs from outside harm?
_____11. What is the correct order of how the air enters into the body?
I. Air enters your lungs and then into the left part of your heart.
II. Carbon dioxide leaves your body through the lungs when you exhale.
III. Once the air reaches the cells, oxygen processes the nutrients to release energy.
IV. Air is pumped by your heart into the bloodstream, all the way through your body.
V. The blood delivers carbon dioxide into the right portion of your heart, from which it is pumped
to the lungs.
_____15. What happens to the diaphragm and your ribcage when you breathe in air?
A. When you breathe in your diaphragm expands and your ribcage contracts.
B. When you breathe in your diaphragm contracts and your ribcage expands.
C. When you breathe in your diaphragm explodes and your ribcage contradicts.
D. When you breathe in your diaphragm does not move and your ribcage expands.
_____16. What do you think is the main reason why oxygen is important to our body?
_____17. Which body system do you think is affected when a person has a condition in which there is
thickening and
Hardening of the arteries?
_____18. The following are ways or practices to prevent diseases in our circulatory and respiratory
system EXCEPT
_____19. As s student, how can we bring awareness to people in our community about the negative
effects of cigarette
smoking?
I. Create poster or slogan about the negative effects of cigarette smoking which will be posted
on public spaces.
II. Make use of your social media networking sites (e.g. Facebook, twitter, Instagram) in
advocating “stop smoking campaign”.
III. Invite the people in your community to attend the symposium or orientation about cigarette
smoking.
IV. Create an informative brochure about the negative effects of cigarette smoking and distribute
to the people in your community.
A. I and II only. B. I and IV only. C. I, II, and III only. D. I, II, III and IV
_____20. If someone smoke cigarettes constantly for a long time, their alveoli will eventually be coated with tar.
_____21. Cigarette smoking will cause many illnesses and affect health in general. Identify the negative
effects of
smoking in your body specifically in the respiratory system.
_____22. One chain of a DNA molecule has a nucleotide sequence GCT TAC GTA.
A. CGA ATG CAT B. GGA ACG CAT C. CGA ACT GAT D. CGA ATG CAG
_____24. It is a cross between pure bred red flower and pure bred white flower plant.
What would be the resulting phenotype of the offspring based on Non- Mendelian Principle of
Inheritance?
_____25. Predict the probability of having a red cow offspring when a roan bull and roan cow is crossed.
Choose from the options below the supposed genotype of her husband’s blood type in order to
have a
Probability of 25% type O offspring.
_____28. Suppose 400 ants live in a 50sq.cm. Plot of grass, determine the population density of the ants
per square
meter.
A. 80 B. 800 C. 8,000 D. 80,000
_____29. When the population of a species begins declining rapidly, the species is said to be a/an
_______
species.
_____31. A vegetable farmer wants to increase his harvest. Which of the following conditions should the
farmer consider?
_____32. A farmer is experiencing a problem in growing his crops. Most of the leaves of the crops are turning
yellow.
Which of the following will likely result from the yellowing of the leaves of the crops?
A. It will increase the production of food. C. The production of food will remain the same.
B. It will decrease the production of food. D. None of the above.
_____33. Abby wants to know if leaves are capable of making food during night time.
Which of the following experimental design should Abby do to get an accurate answer to her
question?
A. Put one potted plant in a very dark place over night and test for the presence of starch.
B. Cover the plant with paper bag overnight and test for the presence of starch.
C. Put one potted plant under the sun and the other in a shaded area for two hours and test for the
presence of starch.
D. Cover one leaf of a potted with carbon paper for two hours and test for the presence of starch.
_____34. The light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis must come first before the light independent reaction
because its products are important to the fixation of carbon dioxide.
Which of the following is/are the product/s of the light dependent reaction?
_____36. What will happen if ATP and NADPH are already used up at night/dark reaction?
_____37. Oxygen and carbon dioxide are gases that cycle out in the ecosystem.
Which of the following gases is important to photosynthesis?
_____38. The breakdown of food into chemical energy in ATP by cells undergoes three major processes.
_____39. What factor would you consider as the cause of the process of cellular respiration to stop?
_____40. Which of the following best explains why planting trees and putting up urban gardens can help
1. A 26. A
2. A 27. B
3. D 28. D
4. B 29. B
5. C 30. D
6. A 31. D
7. A 32. B
8. A 33. B
9. C 34. C
10. B 35. B
11. B 36. C
12. B 37. D
13. A 38. B
14. A 39. C
15. B 40. B
16. B
17. C
18. C
19. D
20. B
21. B
22. A
23. A
24. B
25. A