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1
Table of Contents
This handbook contains a number of different sections. The table of contents below
will help you find the beginning of each section where, in the case of the major
sections, a further table of contents will help you find the specific subject required.
Foreword 3
Safety First 7
Warning Label Locations 14
Parts Identification 16
Rider View Parts Identification 18
Serial Numbers 19
General Information 21
How to Ride the Motorcycle 91
Accessories, Loading and Passengers 105
Maintenance and Adjustment 109
Cleaning and Storage 157
Specifications 167
Index 171
Approval Information 175
2
Foreword
Foreword
Warnings, Cautions and Warning Labels
Notes
Throughout this Owner's Handbook
particularly important information is
presented in the following form:
At certain areas of the motorcycle,
Warning the symbol (above) can be seen. The
symbol means 'CAUTION: REFER TO THE
This warning symbol identifies special HANDBOOK' and will be followed by a
instructions or procedures, which if pictorial representation of the subject
not correctly followed could result in concerned.
personal injury, or loss of life.
Never attempt to ride the motorcycle
or make any adjustments without
reference to the relevant instructions
Caution contained in this handbook.
This caution symbol identifies special See page 14 for the location of all
instructions or procedures, which, labels bearing this symbol. Where
if not strictly observed, could result necessary, this symbol will also appear
in damage to, or destruction of, on the pages containing the relevant
equipment. information.
Note Maintenance
This note symbol indicates points of To ensure a long, safe and trouble free
particular interest for more efficient and life for your motorcycle, maintenance
convenient operation. should only be carried out by an
authorised Triumph dealer.
Only an authorised Triumph dealer
will have the necessary knowledge,
equipment and skills to maintain your
Triumph motorcycle correctly.
To locate your nearest authorised
Triumph dealer, visit the Triumph web
site at www.triumph.co.uk or telephone
the authorised distributor in your
country. Their address is given in the
service record book that accompanies
this handbook.
3
Foreword
Noise Control System Tyres
Tampering with the noise control With reference to the Pneumatic Tyres
system is prohibited. and Tubes for Automotive Vehicles
Owners are warned that the law may (Quality Control) Order, 2009, Cl. No.
prohibit: 3 (c), it is declared by M/s. Triumph
Motorcycles Ltd. that the tyres fitted on
1. The removal or rendering this motorcycle meet the requirements
inoperative by any person other of IS 15627: 2005 and comply with the
than for purposes of maintenance, requirements under Central Motor
repair or replacement, of any device Vehicle Rules (CMVR), 1989.
or element of design incorporated
into any new vehicle for the purpose
of noise control prior to its sale or Owner's Handbook
delivery to the ultimate purchaser
or while it is in use and, Warning
2. the use of the vehicle after such
device or element of design This Owner's Handbook, and all other
has been removed or rendered instructions that are supplied with
inoperative by any person. your motorcycle, should be considered
a permanent part of your motorcycle
and should remain with it even if your
Immobiliser and Tyre motorcycle is subsequently sold.
Pressure Monitoring System All riders must read this Owner's
This device complies with part 15 of the Handbook and all other instructions
Federal Communications Commission which are supplied with your
(FCC) Rules. motorcycle, before riding, in order to
become thoroughly familiar with the
Operation is subject to the following two
correct operation of your motorcycle's
conditions:
controls, its features, capabilities
1. This device may not cause harmful and limitations. Do not lend your
interference. motorcycle to others as riding when
2. This device must accept any not familiar with your motorcycle's
interference received, including controls, features, capabilities and
interference that may cause limitations can lead to an accident.
undesired operation.
Changes or modifications to the device Thank you for choosing a Triumph
could void the user’s authority to motorcycle. This motorcycle is the
operate the equipment. product of Triumph's use of proven
engineering, exhaustive testing,
and continuous striving for superior
reliability, safety and performance.
4
Foreword
Please read this Owner's Handbook Talk to Triumph
before riding in order to become
Our relationship with you does not end
thoroughly familiar with the correct
with the purchase of your Triumph. Your
operation of your motorcycle's controls,
feedback on the buying and ownership
its features, capabilities and limitations.
experience is very important in helping
This handbook includes safe riding tips, us develop our products and services
but does not contain all the techniques for you.
and skills necessary to ride a motorcycle
Please help us by ensuring your
safely.
authorised Triumph dealership has your
Triumph strongly recommends that email address and registers this with us.
all riders undertake the necessary You will then receive an online customer
training to ensure safe operation of this satisfaction survey invitation to your
motorcycle. email address where you can give us
This handbook is available from your this feedback.
local dealer in: Your Triumph Team.
• English
• US English
• French
• German
• Italian
• Dutch
• Spanish
• Portuguese
• Swedish
• Japanese
• Thai.
5
Foreword
6
Safety First
Safety First
The Motorcycle
Warning
Warning This motorcycle is designed for on-
road and light off-road use. Light off-
This motorcycle is designed for use road use includes use on unpaved, dirt
as a two-wheeled vehicle capable of or gravel roads, but does not include
carrying a rider on his/her own, or a riding on any motocross course,
rider and one passenger (subject to any off-road competition (such as
a passenger seat and footrests being motocross or enduro riding), or riding
fitted). off-road with a passenger.
The total weight of the rider, and any Light off-road use does not include
passenger, accessories and luggage jumping the motorcycle or riding over
must not exceed the maximum load obstacles. Do not attempt to jump
limit of 210 kg (463 lb). over any bumps or obstacles. Do not
attempt to ride over any obstacles.
Extreme off-road use could lead to
Warning loss of motorcycle control and an
This motorcycle is not designed to tow accident.
a trailer or be fitted with a sidecar.
Fitting a sidecar and/or a trailer
may result in loss of control and an Warning
accident. Riding the motorcycle off-road may
result in loosening of the spokes.
Make sure that the spokes are
checked before and after riding the
motorcycle off-road. Tighten any
loose spokes and check for wheel rim
damage.
Spokes that are loose may affect
handling and stability resulting in
motorcycle damage, loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
7
Safety First
Fuel and Exhaust Fumes
Warning
Check the wheel rims and spokes Warning
regularly for wear and damage.
PETROL IS HIGHLY FLAMMABLE:
Check spoke tension at all intervals
listed in the maintenance schedule. Always turn off the engine when
Tighten any loose spokes. refuelling.
Incorrectly tightened spokes may Do not refuel or open the fuel filler cap
affect handling and stability resulting while smoking or in the vicinity of any
in motorcycle damage, loss of open (naked) flame.
motorcycle control and an accident. Take care not to spill any petrol on
the engine, exhaust pipes or silencers
when refuelling.
Caution If petrol is swallowed, inhaled or
allowed to get into the eyes, seek
Riding the motorcycle in extreme
immediate medical attention.
conditions such as wet and muddy
roads, on rough terrain or in dusty Spillage on the skin should be
and humid environments, may lead to immediately washed off with soap and
above average wear and damage of water and clothing contaminated with
certain components. petrol should immediately be removed.
Therefore the servicing and Burns and other serious skin
replacement of worn or damaged conditions may result from contact
components may be necessary before with petrol.
the scheduled maintenance service is
reached.
It is important that the motorcycle Warning
is inspected after riding in extreme
Never start the engine or run the
conditions and any worn or damaged
engine in a confined area.
components are serviced or replaced.
Exhaust fumes are poisonous and can
cause loss of consciousness and death
within a short period of time.
Always operate the motorcycle in the
open air or in an area with adequate
ventilation.
8
Safety First
Helmet and Clothing
Warning
Warning A helmet is one of the most important
pieces of riding gear as it offers
protection against head injuries. You
and your passenger's helmet should
be carefully chosen and should
fit you or your passenger's head
comfortably and securely. A brightly
coloured helmet will increase a rider's
When riding the motorcycle, both
(or passenger's) visibility to other
rider and passenger (on models where
operators of road vehicles.
carrying a passenger is permitted)
must always wear appropriate clothing An open face helmet offers some
including a motorcycle helmet, eye protection in an accident though a full
protection, gloves, boots, trousers face helmet will offer more.
(close fitting around the knee and Always wear a visor or approved
ankle) and a brightly coloured jacket. goggles to help vision and to protect
During off-road use (on models your eyes.
suitable for off-road use), the rider
must always wear appropriate clothing
including trousers and boots.
Brightly coloured clothing will
considerably increase a rider's
(or passenger's) visibility to other
operators of road vehicles.
Although full protection is not possible,
wearing correct protective clothing
can reduce the risk of injury when
riding.
9
Safety First
Parking Parts and Accessories
Warning Warning
Always switch off the engine and Owners should be aware that the
remove the ignition key before only approved parts, accessories
leaving the motorcycle unattended. and conversions for any Triumph
By removing the key, the risk of use motorcycle are those which carry
of the motorcycle by unauthorised or official Triumph approval and are fitted
untrained persons is reduced. to the motorcycle by an authorised
When parking the motorcycle, always dealer.
remember the following: In particular, it is extremely hazardous
- Engage first gear to help prevent the to fit or replace parts or accessories
motorcycle from rolling off the stand. whose fitting requires the dismantling
of, or addition to, either the electrical
-
The engine and exhaust system or fuel systems and any such
will be hot after riding. DO NOT park modification could cause a safety
where pedestrians, animals and/ hazard.
or children are likely to touch the
motorcycle. The fitting of any non-approved
parts, accessories or conversions may
-
Do not park on soft ground or on adversely affect the handling, stability
a steeply inclined surface. Parking or other aspect of the motorcycle
under these conditions may cause operation that may result in an
the motorcycle to fall over. accident causing injury or death.
For further details, please refer to the
'How to Ride the Motorcycle' section of
this Owner's Handbook. Triumph does not accept any liability
whatsoever for defects caused by
the fitting of non-approved parts,
accessories or conversions or the fitting
of any approved parts, accessories or
conversions by non-approved personnel.
10
Safety First
Maintenance/Equipment Riding
Warning Warning
Consult your authorised Triumph Never ride the motorcycle when
dealer whenever there is doubt as to fatigued or under the influence of
the correct or safe operation of this alcohol or other drugs.
Triumph motorcycle. Riding when under the influence of
Remember that continued operation of alcohol or other drugs is illegal.
an incorrectly performing motorcycle Riding when fatigued or under the
may aggravate a fault and may also influence of alcohol or other drugs
compromise safety. reduces the rider's ability to maintain
control of the motorcycle and may
lead to loss of control and an accident.
Warning
Make sure all equipment that is
required by law is installed and Warning
functioning correctly. All riders must be licenced to operate
The removal or alteration of the the motorcycle.
motorcycle’s lights, silencers, emission Operation of the motorcycle without
or noise control systems can violate a licence is illegal and could lead to
the law. prosecution.
Incorrect or improper modification may Operation of the motorcycle without
adversely affect the handling, stability formal training in the correct riding
or other aspect of the motorcycle techniques that are necessary to
operation, which may result in an become licenced is dangerous and may
accident causing injury or death. lead to loss of motorcycle control and
an accident.
Warning
If the motorcycle is involved in an Warning
accident, collision or fall, it must be Always ride defensively and wear
taken to an authorised Triumph dealer the protective equipment mentioned
for inspection and repair. elsewhere in this foreword.
Any accident can cause damage to Remember, in an accident, a
the motorcycle that, if not correctly motorcycle does not give the same
repaired, may cause a second accident impact protection as a car.
that may result in injury or death.
11
Safety First
Handlebars and Footrests
Warning
This Triumph motorcycle should be Warning
operated within the legal speed limits
for the particular road travelled. The rider must maintain control of
the vehicle by keeping hands on the
Operating a motorcycle at high speeds
handlebars at all times.
can be potentially dangerous since the
time available to react to given traffic The handling and stability of a
situations is greatly reduced as road motorcycle will be adversely affected
speed increases. if the rider removes their hands from
the handlebars, resulting in loss of
Always reduce speed in potentially
motorcycle control and an accident.
hazardous driving conditions such as
bad weather or heavy traffic.
Warning
Warning The rider and passenger (if applicable)
must always use the footrests
Continually observe and react to
provided, during operation of the
changes in road surface, traffic and
vehicle.
wind conditions. All two-wheeled
vehicles are subject to external forces By using the footrests, both rider
which may cause an accident. These and passenger will reduce the risk
forces include but are not limited to: of inadvertent contact with any
motorcycle components and will
- Wind draft from passing vehicles
also reduce the risk of injury from
-
Potholes, uneven or damaged road entrapment of clothing.
surfaces
- Bad weather
- Rider error. Warning
Always operate the motorcycle at The bank angle indicators must not
moderate speed and away from be used as a guide to how far the
heavy traffic until you have become motorcycle may be safely banked.
thoroughly familiar with its handling
This depends on many various
and operating characteristics. Never
conditions including, but not limited
exceed the legal speed limit.
to, road surface, tyre condition
and weather. Banking to an unsafe
angle may cause instability, loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
12
Safety First
Warning Warning
When banking and the bank angle Use of a motorcycle with bank angle
indicator, attached to the rider's indicators worn beyond the maximum
footrest, makes contact with the limit will allow the motorcycle to be
ground, the motorcycle is nearing its banked to an unsafe angle. Therefore,
bank angle limit. A further increase of always replace the bank angle
the banking angle is unsafe. indicator pegs before they are worn
The maximum wear limit is shown by to their maximum limit. Banking to an
a groove on the bank angle indicator. unsafe angle may cause instability,
loss of motorcycle control and an
Banking to an unsafe angle may cause accident.
instability, loss of motorcycle control
and an accident. Details of the bank angle wear limits
can be found in the Maintenance and
Adjustment section on page 143.
13
Warning Label Locations
4
100 KM/H
(60 MPH)
M+S MAX
6 7 8
1. Headlight (page 155) 5. Panniers (if fitted) (page 105)
2. Running-In (page 87) 6. Coolant (page 119)
3. Helmet (page 9) 7. Daily Safety Checks (page 88)
4. Mud and Snow Tyres (page 168) 8. Tyres (page 143)
14
Warning Label Locations
Warning Label Locations (continued)
Caution
All warning labels and decals, with the exception of the Running-in label, are fitted
to the motorcycle using a strong adhesive. In some cases, labels are installed prior
to an application of paint lacquer. Therefore, any attempt to remove the warning
labels will cause damage to the paintwork or bodywork.
1 2 3 4
Unleaded fuel only
Carburant sans plomb
E5 E10 Gasolina sin plomo
Bleifreies Benzin
Endast blyfri bensin
Benzina senza piombo
Ongelode Brandstof
Combustival sem schumbo
3900691
RON/ROZ 95 min. 91
6 7
1. Engine Oil (page 115) 5. Windscreen (if fitted) (page 162)
2. E5 and E10 Fuel (if fitted) (page 79) 6. Drive Chain (page 124)
3. Unleaded Fuel (page 79) 7. Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
4. Mirrors (page 133) (if fitted) (page 72)
15
Parts Identification
Parts Identification
3 4 5 6
2
1 7
8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
16
Parts Identification
Parts Identification - Continued
1 2 3
4
5
13 12 11 10 9 8 7
17
Rider View Parts Identification
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
17 16 15 14 13 12 11
1. Clutch lever 9. Hazard button
2. Daytime Running Lights (DRL) switch 10. Front brake lever
(if fitted) 11. Engine start/stop switch
3. Cruise control button 12. HOME button
4. Front fog lights switch (if fitted) and high 13. MODE button
beam button 14. Joystick button
5. Accessory socket 15. Direction indicator switch
6. Instrument display screen 16. Horn button
7. Steering lock 17. Heated grips switch (if fitted)
8. Front brake fluid reservoir
18
Serial Numbers
Serial Numbers
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Engine Serial Number
The vehicle identification number is The engine serial number is stamped on
stamped into the steering head area of the upper engine crankcase, towards
the frame. It is also shown on a label the rear, and is visible from the right
located next to it. hand side, behind the starter motor.
1 2
citk
19
Rider View Parts Identification
20
General Information
General Information
Table of Contents
Instruments 24
Instruments Panel Layout 25
Warning Lights 27
Speedometer and Odometer 31
Tachometer 31
Fuel Gauge 31
Gear Position Display 32
Riding Modes 32
Riding Mode Selection 33
Information Tray 35
Main Menu 41
Instrument Panel Position Adjustment 56
Keys 57
Smart Key 58
Smart Key Battery Replacement 58
Standard Key 59
Keyless Ignition 60
Master Ignition Switch (if fitted) 61
Steering Lock 61
Right Handlebar Switches 62
Hazard Warning Lights Button 62
Power ON/OFF Position 62
STOP Position 62
RUN Position 62
QUICK START Position 62
HOME Button 62
21
General Information
Left Handlebar Switches 63
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Switch (if fitted) 63
MODE Button 63
Direction Indicators Switch 64
Joystick Button 64
Horn Button 64
Heated Grips Switch (if fitted) 64
Fog Lights Switch 65
Cruise Control Button (if fitted) 65
High Beam Button 65
Cruise Control 66
Activating Cruise Control 67
Deactivating Cruise Control 68
Traction Control (TC) 68
Optimised Cornering Traction Control (if fitted) 70
Traction Control Settings 71
ABS Enable 71
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) (if fitted) 72
Tyre Pressure Sensor Serial Number 73
TPMS System Display 73
Sensor Batteries 74
TPMS System Fault 74
Tyre Pressures 74
Replacement Tyres 75
Front Brake Lever 75
Clutch Lever 77
Throttle Control 78
Fuel 79
Fuel Tank Cap 80
Filling the Fuel Tank 81
Side Stand 82
Centre Stand (if fitted) 83
Side Panels 83
Tool Kit 84
22
General Information
Seats 84
Seat Care 84
Seat Lock 84
Seat Removal and Installation 85
Seat Storage 85
Universal Serial Bus (USB) Socket 86
Running-In 87
Daily Safety Checks 88
23
General Information
Instruments
Table of Contents
Instruments Panel Layout 25
Warning Lights 27
Speedometer and Odometer 31
Tachometer 31
Fuel Gauge 31
Gear Position Display 32
Riding Modes 32
Riding Mode Selection 33
Information Tray 35
Main Menu 41
Instrument Panel Position Adjustment 56
24
General Information
Instruments Panel Layout
There are two different themes available on the instrument display. Not all
instrument features are available on all models.
Quartz Theme
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
12.4 ° C
15:53
12
9999
23 13
N 02:55 14
22
hh:mm
Trip 1
HOLD TO RESET
25:20
15
9 9 7 4 82 mph
21 16
20 19 18 17
1. Ambient air temperature 11. Clock
2. Warning light 12. Right hand side display panel
3. Fuel gauge 13. Right hand indicator
4. Engine management Malfunction Indicator 14. Daytime Running Light (DRL) (if fitted)
Light (MIL) 15. High beam warning light
5. Fuel level low warning light 16. Speedometer
6. Alarm/immobiliser status indicator light 17. Gear position symbol
(alarm is an accessory kit) 18. Information tray
7. ABS warning light 19. Cruise control SET indicator
8. Oil pressure warning light 20. Heated grips status
9. Information tray symbol/Riding mode 21. Current riding mode
symbol 22. Tachometer/Left hand side display panel
10. Warning light 23. Left hand indicator
25
General Information
Chronos Theme
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
9
2 15:53
23 1 3 12.4°
C
0 4 10
22 F N 5 0145 11
21 E
000 mph
60
6
02:25
hh:mm
12
Trip 1
20 Odometer: 763 miles
7 13
25:20
HOLD TO RESET 8 mph
19 14
18 15
17 16
1. Gear position symbol 12. Daytime Running Light (DRL) (if fitted)
2. Heated grips status 13. High beam warning light
3. Engine management Malfunction Indicator 14. Tachometer
Light (MIL) 15. Warning light
4. Fuel level low warning light 16. Cruise control speed/SET indicator
5. Alarm/immobiliser status indicator light 17. Information tray
(alarm is an accessory kit) 18. Speedometer
6. ABS warning light 19. Information tray symbol
7. Oil pressure warning light 20. Left hand panel
8. Clock 21. Fuel gauge
9. Ambient air temperature 22. Left hand indicator
10. Right hand side display panel 23. Current riding mode
11. Right hand indicator
26
General Information
Warning Lights
Warning
Note
Reduce speed and do not continue to
When the ignition is switched on, the
ride for longer than is necessary with
instrument warning lights will illuminate
the MIL illuminated. The fault may
for 1.5 seconds and will then go off
adversely affect engine performance,
(except those which remain on until
exhaust emissions and fuel
the engine starts, as described in the
consumption.
following pages).
Reduced engine performance could
For additional warning and information cause a dangerous riding condition,
messages, see page 36. leading to loss of control and an
accident.
Engine Management System Contact an authorised Triumph dealer
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) as soon as possible to have the fault
The Malfunction Indicator checked and rectified.
Light (MIL) for the engine
management system
Note
illuminates when the ignition
is switched ON (to indicate that it is If the MIL flashes when the ignition
working) but should not become is switched ON contact an authorised
illuminated when the engine is running. Triumph dealer as soon as possible to
have the situation rectified. In these
If the engine is running and there is
circumstances the engine will not start.
a fault with the engine management
system the MIL will be illuminated and
the general warning symbol will flash. Low Oil Pressure Warning Light
In such circumstances, the engine With the engine running, if
management system may switch to the engine oil pressure
'limp-home' mode so that the journey becomes dangerously low, the
may be completed, if the fault is not so low oil pressure warning light
severe that the engine will not run. will illuminate.
Caution
Stop the engine immediately if the low
oil pressure warning light illuminates.
Do not restart the engine until the
fault has been rectified.
Severe engine damage will result from
running the engine when the low oil
pressure warning light is illuminated.
27
General Information
Note Note
The low oil pressure warning light will Traction control will not function if
illuminate if the ignition is switched ON there is a malfunction with the ABS.
without running the engine. The warning lights for the ABS, traction
control and the MIL will be illuminated.
Immobiliser/Alarm Indicator Light The warning light will not illuminate
This Triumph motorcycle is fitted with again until the engine is restarted
an engine immobiliser which is activated unless there is a fault, or the ABS is
when the ignition switch is turned to disabled by the rider.
the OFF position. If the ABS is disabled by the rider the
warning light will illuminate until the
Without Alarm Fitted
ABS is enabled again.
When the ignition switch is turned to
If there is a fault with the ABS system
the OFF position, the immobiliser light
the warning light will be illuminated and
will flash on and off for 24 hours to
the general warning symbol will flash.
show that the engine immobiliser is on.
When the ignition switch is turned to
the ON position the immobiliser and the Warning
indicator light will be off.
If the ABS is not functioning, the brake
If the indicator light remains on it system will continue to function as a
indicates that the immobiliser has a non-ABS braking system.
malfunction that requires investigation.
Do not continue to ride for longer than
Contact an authorised Triumph dealer
is necessary with the indicator light
as soon as possible to have the fault
illuminated.
checked and rectified.
Contact an authorised Triumph dealer
With Alarm Fitted as soon as possible to have the fault
The immobiliser/alarm light will checked and rectified. In this situation
only illuminate when the conditions braking too hard will cause the wheels
described in the genuine Triumph to lock resulting in loss of motorcycle
accessory alarm instructions are met. control and an accident.
28
General Information
Traction Control (TC) Disabled
Warning Warning Light
If the traction control is not The TC disabled warning light
functioning, care must be taken when should not illuminate unless
accelerating and cornering on wet/ traction control is switched
slippery road surfaces to avoid rear off or there is a malfunction.
wheel spin. Do not continue to ride
If the warning light becomes illuminated
for longer than is necessary with
at any other time while riding, it
the Engine Management System
indicates that the traction control
Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL)
system has a malfunction that requires
and traction control warning lights
investigation.
illuminated. Contact an authorised
Triumph dealer as soon as possible to
have the fault checked. Direction Indicators
Hard acceleration and cornering in this When the direction indicator
situation may cause the rear wheel switch is turned to the left or
to spin resulting in loss of motorcycle right, the direction indicator
control and an accident. warning light will flash on and
off at the same speed as the direction
indicators.
TC Indicator Light Operation:
Hazard Warning Lights
TC Switched On:
To turn the hazard warning lights on
• Under normal riding conditions the
or off, press and release the hazard
indicator light will remain off.
warning light switch.
• The indicator light will flash rapidly
The ignition must be switched ON for
when the traction control system
the hazard warning lights to function.
is working to limit rear wheel slip
during periods of hard acceleration The hazard warning lights will remain on
or under wet or slippery road if the ignition is switched off, until the
conditions. hazard warning light switch is pressed
again.
TC Switched Off:
The indicator light will not illuminate. High Beam Light
Instead the TC disabled warning light When the high beam button is
will be illuminated (see page 29). pressed the high beam will be
Note switched on. Each press of
the button will swap between
Traction control will not function if there
dip and high beam.
is a malfunction with the ABS system.
The warning lights for the ABS, traction
control and the MIL will be illuminated.
29
General Information
Note
If daytime running lights are fitted to
Warning
the motorcycle, the high beam button Do not ride for longer than necessary
has additional functionality. in poor ambient light conditions with
the Daytime Running Lights (DRL) in
If the DRL switch is in the daytime
use.
running lights position, then press and
hold the high beam button to turn the Riding with the Daytime Running
high beam on. It will remain on as long Lights when dark, in tunnels or where
as the button is held in and will turn off poor ambient light is apparent may
as soon as the button is released. reduce the riders vision or dazzle
other road users.
Note
Dazzling other road users or reduced
A lighting on/off switch is not fitted to vision in low ambient light levels may
this model. The rear light and licence result in loss of motorcycle control and
plate light all function automatically an accident.
when the ignition is on.
The headlight will function when the
ignition is on. The headlight will go off Note
while pressing the starter button until During daylight hours the Daytime
the engine starts. Running Lights improve the motorcycles
visibility to other road users.
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) Low beam headlights must be used
(if fitted) in any other conditions unless the
road conditions allow for high beam
When the ignition is switched
headlights to be used.
ON and the daytime running
lights switch is set to
DAYTIME RUNNING LIGHTS, Low Fuel Warning Light
the daytime running lights warning light The low fuel warning light will
will illuminate. illuminate when there are
The daytime running lights and low approximately 3.5 litres of fuel
beam headlights are operated manually remaining in the tank.
using a switch on the left hand switch
housing, see page 63. General Warning Symbol
The general warning symbol will
be shown in the information tray
if an ABS or engine management
fault has occurred and the ABS and/or
MIL warning lights are illuminated.
Contact an authorised Triumph dealer
as soon as possible to have the fault
checked and rectified.
30
General Information
Ambient Air Temperature Fuel Gauge
The ambient air temperature is The fuel gauge indicates the amount of
displayed as either oC or oF. fuel in the tank.
When the motorcycle is stationary 1 2
the heat of the engine may affect the
accuracy of the ambient temperature
display. 12.4 °C 15:53 A
42.2 38
°F see page 53.
mpg mi RANGE
31
General Information
After refuelling, the fuel gauge and Riding Modes
range to empty information will The riding modes allow adjustment of
be updated only while riding the the throttle response (MAP), Anti-lock
motorcycle. Depending on the riding Brake System (ABS) and Traction Control
style, updating could take up to five (TC) settings to suit differing road
minutes. conditions and rider preferences. Up to
six riding modes are available depending
Gear Position Display on the motorcycle model’s specification.
The gear position display indicates Riding modes can be conveniently
which gear (one to six) has been selected using the MODE button and
engaged. When the transmission is in joystick located on the left hand switch
neutral (no gear selected), the display housing, whilst the motorcycle is
will show N. stationary or moving.
1 Each riding mode is adjustable.
Availability of the ABS, MAP and TC
12.4 ° C
15:53 A setting options vary between models.
For more information, see page 43. If
0145
mi
a riding mode is edited (other than the
N
Rider mode), the icon will change as
02:25
Trip 1
hh:mm shown below.
25:20 Rider Edited
00 0 7 4 82 mi mph Default Icon Description
Icon
- Rider
1 Road
12.4 ° C
15:53 A
Sport
0145
mi
Off-Road
3 02:25
hh:mm
Trip 1 Off-Road Pro
25:20
0 0 0 7 4 82 mi mph
32
General Information
Riding Mode Selection
Warning
Warning If traction control has been disabled
in the Main Menu as described on
The selection of riding modes whilst page 46 then settings saved for all
the motorcycle is in motion requires riding modes will be overridden.
the rider to allow the motorcycle to
coast (motorcycle moving, engine Traction control will remain off
running, throttle closed and no brakes regardless of your riding mode
applied) for a brief period of time. selection until re-enabled, or the
ignition has been switched off then
Riding mode selection whilst the on again, or the MODE button is
motorcycle is in motion should only be held in to return to the default Road
attempted: mode (which enables the traction
- At low speed control when the motorcycle is next
- In traffic-free areas stationary).
-
On straight and level roads or If the traction control is disabled,
surfaces the motorcycle will handle as normal
but without traction control. In this
- In good road and weather conditions
situation accelerating too hard on
Where it is safe to allow
- the wet/slippery road surfaces may cause
motorcycle to briefly coast. the rear wheel to slip, and may result
Riding mode selection whilst the in loss of motorcycle control and an
motorcycle is in motion MUST NOT be accident.
attempted:
- At high speeds
- Whilst riding in traffic Warning
- During cornering or on winding roads If the ABS is disabled, the brake
or surfaces system will function as a non-ABS
- On steeply inclined roads or surfaces equipped braking system. In this
situation braking too hard will cause
- In poor road/weather conditions the wheels to lock, and may result
Where it is unsafe to allow the
- in loss of motorcycle control and an
motorcycle to coast. accident.
Failure to observe this important
warning may lead to loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
33
General Information
To change the selected riding mode:
Warning • Either push the joystick left or
After selecting a riding mode, operate right, or repeatedly press the MODE
the motorcycle in an area free from button until the required mode is
traffic to gain familiarity with the new shown in the centre of the display
settings. screen or highlighted in the riding
Do not loan your motorcycle to anyone mode selection panel.
as they may change the riding mode • A brief press of the joystick centre
settings from the one you are familiar will select the required riding mode.
with, causing loss of motorcycle
1 2
control and an accident. 15:53 A
Note
N
If when the ignition was last switched Road
34
General Information
Motorcycle Stationary - Engine Off Information Tray
• The ignition is switched ON.
• The engine stop switch is in the Warning
RUN position.
When the motorcycle is in motion,
Motorcycle Stationary - Engine Running only attempt to switch between the
• Neutral gear is selected. information tray modes or reset the
fuel information under the following
Motorcycle in Motion
conditions:
Within 30 seconds of selecting a riding
- At low speed
mode the rider must carry out the
following simultaneously: - In traffic free areas
• Close the throttle. On straight
- and level roads or
surfaces
• Make sure that the brakes are not
engaged (allow the motorcycle to - In good road and weather conditions.
coast). Failure to observe this important
warning could lead to loss of
Note
motorcycle control and an accident.
It is not possible to switch into or out of
Off-Road, Off-Road Pro or Rider modes
whilst the motorcycle is in motion, if the The information tray appears at the
ABS or TC settings are set to Off-road bottom of the display screen and allows
or OFF in either of those modes. easy access to different motorcycle
In this case, the motorcycle must be status information.
brought to a stop before the riding mode To view the different information tray
change can take place. items:
If a riding mode change is not • Push the joystick left/right until the
completed, the icon will alternate required information tray item is
between the previous riding mode and shown.
the newly selected riding mode until the Note
change is complete or it is cancelled.
To access the information tray, any
The riding mode selection is now warning messages must first be
complete and normal riding can be acknowledged, see page 36.
resumed.
The information tray contains the
following items:
• Warnings and Information
Messages, see page 36
• Contrast, see page 36
• Theme Options, see page 37
• Detail, see page 38
35
General Information
• Trip Meter, see page 38 • Push the joystick left/right to return
• Fuel Information, see page 39 to the information tray.
• Coolant Temperature, see page 39 Low Battery Warning
• Service Interval Announcement and If items such as heated grips are fitted
Odometer, see page 40 and are on with the engine at idle, over
• Tyre Pressure Monitoring System a period of time, the battery voltage
(TPMS) (if fitted), see page 41. may drop below a predetermined
voltage and a warning message will be
Different information tray items can be
shown in the information tray.
shown or hidden from the information
tray. For further information, refer to
page 50. Contrast
The Contrast information tray menu
Warnings and Messages allows the display screen contrast to be
adjusted.
Any warnings and information
messages are shown in the information 1
tray. An example is shown below.
15:53 A
1
2
12.4 ° C
15:53 A
N
3
PREV Contrast
SELECT 4
N 1/3
HI
GH W
AUTO LO
Warning
5
1. Contrast symbol
2 3 2. HIGH contrast
3. AUTO contrast
1. Warning symbol (TPMS shown) 4. LOW contrast
2. Warning and/or message description 5. Contrast information tray
3. Warning and/or message counter
There are three options available:
To view the warnings and messages:
• HIGH - This option locks the display
• Push the joystick left/right to screen to the white background
scroll through the options until the version of each display screen style
warning review is shown. for maximum visibility.
• Push the joystick down/up to review
each warning (if more than one).
The warning counter will show
the amount of warnings that are
present.
36
General Information
• AUTO - This option uses the Themes
instrument light sensor to adjust The Theme options information tray
the contrast to the most suitable menu allows a different theme to be
setting. In bright sunlight, low applied to the display screen.
brightness settings will be
overridden to make sure that the 1
instruments can be viewed at all
12.4 ° C
15:53 A
times.
• LOW - This option locks the display 1
screen to the dark background
version of each display screen for N
night time visibility. Theme
2. Quartz 2
To select an option:
• Push the joystick down/up to SELECT
37
General Information
Detail Note
The Detail information tray menu allows There is a short time delay when
the level of detail to be shown or hidden using the joystick to select the option,
in the display screen. and the option then being hidden or
shown in the display screen. Make sure
that the joystick isn't held whilst the
option is waiting to appear or hide the
information. If the joystick is pressed,
the information then reappears until the
next option is selected.
• Once the required Detail option is
chosen, press the joystick centre to
confirm.
• The Detail options are also
numbered and shown in the right
1. Detail symbol
hand side display panel.
2. Left hand panel
3. Information tray Trip Meters
4. Right hand panel
There are two trip meters that can be
There are three options available: accessed and reset in the information
• Auto Hide All - This option hides tray.
all information in the left hand 1
panel, right hand panel and the
15:53 A
information tray.
• Auto Hide Info - This option hides all 0145
mi 2
information in the left hand panel
and right hand panel. Information N 02:25
hh:mm 3
will still be shown in the information Trip 1
38
General Information
• Select Trip 1 or Trip 2 by pushing the Instantaneous Fuel Consumption
joystick down/up. An indication of the fuel consumption
Note at an instant in time. If the motorcycle
is stationary, --.- will be shown in the
Trip 2 meter can be shown or hidden
display area.
from the information tray. For more
information, see page 48. Range to Empty
To reset a trip meter: This is an indication of the predicted
• Select the trip meter to be reset. distance that can be travelled on the
remaining fuel in the tank.
• Press and hold the joystick centre
for more than one second. Reset
• The trip meter will then be reset. To reset the average fuel consumption,
The trip meter can also be reset from press and hold the joystick centre.
the Main menu, see page 47. Note
After refuelling, the fuel gauge and
Fuel range to empty information will
The Fuel status information tray shows be updated only while riding the
fuel consumption information. motorcycle. Depending on the riding
1 style, updating could take up to five
minutes.
15:53 A
2 Coolant
35.8
mpg
The coolant information tray menu
indicates the temperature of the engine
+
N 3
42.2
Fuel mpg
coolant.
HOLD TO RESET
4 1
22.8
mi RANGE
12.4 °C
15:53 A
H
5
1. Fuel symbol
2. Average fuel consumption N
3. Instantaneous fuel consumption Coolant
39
General Information
The coolant temperature is shown Service Indicator and Odometer
in the information tray with a status The Service Indicator display shows
message. The coolant temperature is the service symbol, the distance/days
also shown in a gauge in the right hand remaining before the next service and
side display section. The gauge ranges the current odometer reading. The
between C (cold) and H (hot). When the odometer reading shows the total
engine is started from cold the gauge distance that the motorcycle has
will show grey bars. As the temperature travelled.
increases more bars in the gauge will
1
be shown illuminated. When the engine
is started from hot the gauge will show 12.4 ° C
15:53 A
the relevant number of illuminated bars, 10k
dependant on engine temperature.
With the engine running, if the coolant
N
temperature becomes dangerously high,
Service In
the high coolant temperature warning
3443 mi
light on the display will be illuminated OR APR 2019
0 0 0 6 5 7 7 mi
0
and a message will be shown in the
information tray.
2 3
Caution 1. Service symbol
2. Service indicator information tray
Stop the engine immediately if the 3. Service indicator gauge
high coolant temperature warning
light illuminates. Do not restart For more information on service
the engine until the fault has been indicator announcements, see
rectified. page 47.
Severe engine damage will result from
running the engine when the high
coolant temperature warning light is
illuminated.
40
General Information
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System • Scroll the Main Menu by pushing the
(TPMS) (if fitted) joystick down/up until the required
option is selected and then press
The Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
the joystick centre to confirm.
(TPMS) information tray item shows the
front and rear tyre pressures. For more
information on TPMS, see page 72.
1
15:53 A
FRONT
1.9
bar
2
2
TPMS
Display Setup
This menu allows configuration of the
display options. For more information,
see page 49.
Reset to Defaults
This menu allows all instrument settings
to be returned to the default setting.
For more information, see page 55.
41
General Information
Riding Modes • Push the joystick down/up until
To change the riding modes settings: the required option is selected and
press the joystick centre to confirm.
• From the Riding Modes menu, push
the joystick down/up to select a
specific riding mode and press the
joystick centre to confirm.
42
General Information
Riding Mode Configuration
Riding modes are available depending on the motorcycle model’s specification. Refer
to the following table for the ABS, MAP and TC options available for each riding
mode.
Riding Mode
Off-Road
Rider Rain Road Sport Off-Road
Pro
Off-Road1
Off
MAP (Throttle Response)
Rain
Road
Sport1
Off-Road1
TC (Traction Control)
Rain
Road
Sport1
Off-Road1
Selectable Option
Option Not Available
43
General Information
ABS Options MAP Options
Warning
Warning
The Off-Road traction control option
If the ABS is disabled, the brake is not intended for normal, on-road
system will function as a non-ABS riding.
braking system. In this situation
Riding on the road with traction
braking too hard will cause the wheels
control set to Off-Road can produce
to lock, and may result in loss of
instability under acceleration due to
motorcycle control and an accident.
the increased amount of rear wheel
slip allowed.
ABS Option Descriptions Instability caused by rear wheel slip
Road and Sport - Optimal ABS setting may result in loss of motorcycle
for road use. control and an accident.
Rain - Optimal ABS setting for rain use.
Off-Road - Front ABS is less intrusive.
Rear ABS is disabled. Optimised
cornering ABS is disabled.
Off-Road Pro - Front ABS is disabled.
Rear ABS is disabled. Optimised
cornering ABS is disabled. The ABS
warning light will be illuminated.
44
General Information
Bike Setup Menu
Warning From the Main menu, select Bike Setup
If the traction control is disabled, the and push the joystick button to confirm.
motorcycle will handle as normal but
without traction control.
In this situation accelerating too hard
on wet/slippery road surfaces may
cause the rear wheel to slip which may
result in loss of motorcycle control and
an accident.
45
General Information
To select the required direction Bike Setup - Traction Control (TC)
indicators mode: It is possible to temporarily disable the
• From the Bike Setup menu, push the traction control system. The traction
joystick down to select Indicators control cannot be permanently disabled,
and press the joystick centre to it will be automatically enabled when the
confirm. ignition is turned off and then on again,
• Push the joystick down/up to scroll or if the default riding mode is activated
between Auto Basic, Auto Advanced by a long press of the MODE button.
or Manual.
– Auto Basic - The self-cancelling
function is on. The direction
indicators will activate for eight
seconds and an additional 65
metres.
– Auto Advanced - The self-
cancelling function is on. A short
press activates the direction
indicators for three flashes.
A longer press activates the
direction indicators for eight
seconds and an additional 65 To select the required option:
metres. • From the Bike Setup menu, push the
– Manual - The self-cancelling joystick down to select TC and press
function is off. The direction the joystick centre to confirm.
indicators must be manually • Push the joystick down/up to scroll
cancelled using the direction between Enabled and Disabled.
indicator switch. • Press the joystick centre to select
• Press the joystick centre to confirm the required option.
the required selection. • The display will then return to the
• The display will then return to the Bike Setup display.
Bike Setup menu.
46
General Information
Bike Setup - Service To access the Trip Setup menu:
The service interval is set to a distance • Press the HOME button to display
and/or time period. the Main menu.
• Push the joystick down and then
press the joystick centre to select
Trip Setup.
The options available are:
• Trip 1 Reset
• Trip 2 Reset
• Trip 2 Display.
47
General Information
• Push the joystick centre to select • Push the joystick down/up to select
Manual. the required timer setting and press
There are two options available: the joystick centre to confirm the
required time limit. The required
– Reset Now and Continue - time limit is then stored in the trip
Resets all trip meter data in the memory.
relevant trip meter.
When the ignition is turned off, the
– Continue without Reset - The trip meter is set to zero when the time
trip meter will not be reset. period has elapsed.
• Press the joystick centre to confirm The following table shows two examples
the selection and return to the of the automatic trip reset functionality.
previous menu.
Trip Meter
Ignition Selected
Trip Setup - Automatic Reset Resets to
Turned Off Time Delay
This menu allows the automatic reset of Zero
a trip meter after the ignition has been 10:30 hrs 4 Hrs 14:30 hrs
switched off for a set time. 10:00 hrs
18:00 hrs 16 Hrs
(next day)
Trip 2 Enable/Disable
This menu allows Trip 2 meter to be
enabled or disabled. If Trip 2 is disabled
it will no longer be shown in the
instrument display.
48
General Information
• Push the joystick centre to display Display Setup - Themes
the Trip Setup menu. To select a different theme the
• Push the joystick down/up to scroll motorcycle must be stationary with the
to the Trip 2 Display and press the ignition turned to the ON position.
joystick centre. • Push the HOME button to display
• Push the joystick down/up to scroll the Main Menu.
between Enabled and Disabled and • Push the joystick down and then
press the joystick centre. press joystick centre to select
Display Setup.
Display Setup Menu • Push the joystick centre to display
From the Main menu, select Display the Theme menu.
Setup and push the joystick button to • Press the joystick centre to select
confirm. the required theme.
The Display Setup menu allows access The new theme will be shown and
to the following options: saved. Press the HOME button to exit.
• Theme
• Brightness (High Contrast)
• Brightness (Low Contrast)
• Visible Tray
• Shift Indicator
• Rider Name
• Language
• Units
• Clock
• Date.
49
General Information
Display Setup - Brightness Display Setup - Visible Tray
The brightness feature allows the The Visible Tray feature allows the
screen’s brightness contrast to be selection of required information tray
changed for day time and night time items to be shown in the instrument
riding. panel display.
There are two brightness options to To select the Visible Tray menu:
choose from; High Contrast and Low • From the Display Setup menu, push
Contrast. the joystick down to select Visible
To change the brightness level: Tray and press the joystick centre
• From the Display Setup menu, to confirm.
push the joystick down to select • Push the joystick down/up until the
Brightness (High Contrast) or required information tray item is
Brightness (Low Contrast). selected.
• Push the joystick centre to confirm. • Press the joystick centre to select/
• Push the joystick down/up to adjust deselect the information tray item.
the brightness. The options include:
• Press the joystick centre to confirm – Trip 1
the required level of brightness. – Trip 2
• Press the HOME button to return to – Fuel Status
the main display.
– Service Interval
Note – Theme
In bright sunlight, the brightness – Detail
settings will adapt to make sure that
the instruments can be viewed at all – Contrast
times. – Coolant.
50
General Information
• An information tray item with a From the Shift Indicator menu, push the
tick next to it will be shown in joystick down to select User Defined
the instrument panel display. An and press the joystick centre to confirm.
information tray item without a tick
next to it will not be shown in the
instrument panel display.
51
General Information
Display Setup - Rider Name Display Setup - Language
This menu allows the rider name to There are several different languages
be entered in to the instrument panel that can be selected to be shown in the
system and shown in the welcome/start instrument display screen.
up display screen.
52
General Information
Display Setup - Units • Push the joystick down/up to select
There are different units of the required unit of measurement
measurement options that can be from the following options:
shown in the display screen. – Distance/Economy:
– Miles and MPG (UK)
– Miles and MPG (US)
– KM and L/100KM
– KM and KM/L
– Temperature:
– °C
– °F
– Pressure:
– PSI
– Bar
To select the units of measurement
– KPa
required:
• Press the joystick centre to confirm.
• From the Display Setup menu, push
the joystick down to select Units
and press the joystick centre to Display Setup - Clock
confirm. This function allows the adjustment of
• Push the joystick down/up to the clock.
select the required unit; Distance/
Economy, Temperature or Pressure.
53
General Information
• Push the joystick down/up to select To adjust the minute setting:
between either 12 Hr or 24 Hr clock • Select Minutes on the display and
and press the joystick centre to press the joystick centre, a tick will
confirm selection. The clock will appear next to Minutes and the
display in either 12 or 24 hour minutes display will flash as shown
format. Once the clock format is set below.
the display will return to the Clock
menu. • Push the joystick down/up to set
the correct minute and press the
To set the time, push the joystick down/ joystick centre to confirm.
up to select Hours or Minutes.
To adjust the hour setting:
• Select Hours on the display and
press the joystick centre, a tick will
appear next to Hours and the hours
display will flash as shown below.
• Push the joystick down/up to set
the hour and press the joystick
centre to confirm.
54
General Information
• Press the joystick centre to display To set the date, push the joystick down/
Date Format. up to select the Year, Month and Day.
• Select Year and then press the
joystick centre, a tick will appear
next to the Year and the Year
display will flash.
• Push the joystick down/up to set
the current year and then press the
joystick centre to confirm.
• To set the Month and Day repeat
the procedure used to set the year.
Once the date is set the display will
return to the Date menu.
55
General Information
• Push the joystick down and then Instrument Panel Position
press the joystick centre to select Adjustment
Reset To Defaults.
The options are: Warning
– Confirm - The following main
Operation of the motorcycle with an
menu settings and data will
incorrectly adjusted instrument panel
be reset to the factory default
is dangerous.
values - Riding Modes, Indicator
Setup, Trip Computers, Visible An incorrectly adjusted instrument
Trays, Language, Traction panel will result in loss of instrument
Control, Themes and Display vision when riding and may cause a
Brightness. distraction leading to loss of control of
the motorcycle and an accident.
– Cancel - The main menu settings
and data will remain unchanged Always adjust the instrument
and the display will return to the panel to provide sufficient vision of
previous level. the instruments before riding the
motorcycle.
Warning
Never attempt to clean or adjust the
instrument panel while riding the
motorcycle. Removal of the rider’s
hands from the handlebar while riding
the motorcycle will diminish the ability
of the rider to maintain control of the
motorcycle.
Attempting to clean or adjust the
• Select the required option and press instrument panel while riding the
the joystick button to confirm. motorcycle may result in loss of
control of the motorcycle and an
accident.
Only attempt to clean or adjust the
instrument panel while stationary.
56
General Information
Keys
Caution
There are three keys supplied with the
Do not press directly onto the motorcycle. One smart key and two
instrument panel display screen. standard keys.
Only adjust the position of the
instrument panel using the Warning
adjustment lever.
Additional keys, key rings/chains
Pressing directly on the instrument
or items attached to the key may
panel display screen may damage the
interfere with the steering, leading
instrument panel.
to loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.
The instrument panel can be adjusted Remove all additional keys, key rings/
to allow for improved visibility of the chains and items from the key before
display screen. riding the motorcycle.
Caution
1 Additional keys, key rings/chains or
items attached to the key may cause
damage to the motorcycle's painted or
polished components.
Remove all additional keys, key rings/
chains and items from the key before
riding the motorcycle.
1. Adjustment lever
57
General Information
Smart Key Note
There is one smart key supplied with An additional smart key can be
the motorcycle. purchased from your Triumph dealer.
However, only three keys can be
Caution programmed to the motorcycle. This
can be a combination of smart keys and
All keys supplied with the motorcycle standard keys.
are specific to the individual
motorcycle. They cannot be used on
another motorcycle. 1
If all keys are lost, misplaced or
damaged, then the KCU control unit 2
on the motorcycle will need to be
replaced.
3
To avoid unnecessary cost and time,
make sure that all spare keys are kept
in a secure location.
Warning
There is a risk of explosion if an
incorrect battery is used.
Always make sure that the correct
battery size and type is used.
58
General Information
Standard Key
Warning There are two standard keys supplied
Batteries contain harmful materials. with the motorcycle. The standard key
Always keep batteries out of the operates the seat lock, steering lock and
reach of infants and young children to the fuel tank cap.
prevent them being swallowed.
If swallowed, consult a doctor 1
immediately.
Caution
Do not touch the contact faces of the
battery with your skin. Only touch the
edges of the battery when you hold it.
The natural materials in your skin can
cause corrosion and shorten the life of 1. Key number tag
the battery.
They have a small tag attached to them
bearing the key number. Make a note
To replace the smart key battery: of the key number and store the spare
• Make sure that the smart key is in key and key number tag in a safe place
passive mode (red LED). away from the motorcycle. Always get
replacement keys from your authorised
• Remove the battery cover fixing
Triumph dealer.
using a 1.5 mm AF Allen key.
• Remove the battery cover.
• Remove the battery, noting its
orientation.
• Insert a new 3 Volt CR2032 Lithium
battery.
• Replace the battery cover making
sure that it aligns correctly.
• Refit the battery cover fixing and
tighten to 0.3 Nm.
Battery Disposal
The used battery must be handed to a
recycling agent who will make sure that
the dangerous substances from which
the battery is manufactured do not
pollute the environment.
59
General Information
Keyless Ignition If the smart key battery is discharged,
then use the smart key in the standard
The keyless ignition system allows the
key operation method.
motorcycle to be started without the
use of a mechanical key.
1
Smart Key Operation
To turn the motorcycle on with the
keyless ignition:
• The smart key must be within close
proximity (one metre/three feet) of
a system sensor. There is a system
sensor located under the seat, and
another system sensor located in
the headlight unit. If the smart key
is out of range of a system sensor 1. System sensor location
then it will be unresponsive and the
keyless ignition cannot be activated. Standard Key Operation
• Press the button on the smart key To turn the motorcycle on with the
to turn the key on. The button light standard key (or the smart key if the
shows green briefly to indicate that battery is discharged):
the smart key is on.
• Remove the seat.
A short press on the smart key
• The system sensor
button shows the status of the
location is shown as a
smart key; red is OFF and green is
signal symbol in the seat
ON.
storage tray.
A long press of the button will
• Hold the standard key on the
change the status to OFF or ON
system sensor located under the
after briefly showing the original
seat.
status colour first.
• The standard key must be held
• For more information on starting
against the system sensor while
the engine with keyless ignition, see
pressing the Engine Start/Stop
page 92.
switch in either the QUICK START
Note or Power ON/OFF position (see
For security reasons, the smart key page 62).
should be switched off every time it is
removed from the motorcycle.
60
General Information
Master Ignition Switch Steering Lock
(if fitted)
Warning
Always disengage the steering lock
before riding.
If the steering lock is engaged, it is
not possible to turn the handlebars or
steer the motorcycle.
Riding without motorcycle steering
control will lead to loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
61
General Information
Right Handlebar Switches
Caution
1
Do not leave the switch in the Power
ON position for a long period of time
as this may cause damage to electrical
3 components and will discharge the
4
2
battery.
5
6
STOP Position
7 The STOP position stops the engine.
Note
1. Hazard warning lights switch
2. Engine start/stop switch Although the engine stop position
3. Power ON/OFF position stops the engine, it does not turn off
4. STOP position all the electrical circuits and may cause
5. RUN position difficulty in restarting the engine due to
6. QUICK START position a discharged battery.
7. HOME button
RUN Position
Hazard Warning Lights Button The engine start/stop switch must be in
To turn the hazard warning lights on the RUN position for the motorcycle to
or off, press and release the hazard operate.
warning light button.
The ignition must be switched on for the QUICK START Position
hazard warnings lights to be activated, The QUICK START position operates the
but the hazard lights will remain active electric starter allowing for a quicker
if the ignition is switched off until the ignition start.
hazard warning light button is pressed
again. From the ignition off, press and hold the
engine start/stop switch in the QUICK
START position with all the correct
Power ON/OFF Position conditions met, to start the motorcycle.
The Power ON/OFF position switches For more information, see page 92.
the electrical circuits and the
instrument display between on or off.
This allows access to the instrument HOME Button
display without starting the engine. The HOME button is used to access the
main menu on the instrument display.
Press and release the HOME button
to select between the main menu and
instrument display.
62
General Information
Left Handlebar Switches
Warning
9
Do not ride for longer than necessary
in poor ambient light conditions with
8 7 the Daytime Running Lights (DRL) in
1
use.
Riding with the daytime running lights
2
when dark, in tunnels or where poor
ambient light is apparent may reduce
3 the riders vision or dazzle other road
6 5 users.
4
Dazzling other road users or reduced
vision in low ambient light levels may
1. Daytime Running Lights (DRL) switch
(if fitted) result in loss of motorcycle control and
2. MODE button an accident.
3. Direction indicator switch
4. Joystick button
5. Horn button Note
6. Heated grips switch (if fitted) During daylight hours the daytime
7. Front fog lights switch running lights improve the motorcycles
8. Cruise control button
visibility to other road users.
9. High beam button
Low beam headlights must be used
in any other conditions unless the
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) road conditions allow for high beam
Switch (if fitted) headlights to be used.
When the ignition is switched
ON and the daytime running MODE Button
lights switch is set to DRL When the MODE button is pressed and
mode, the daytime running released it will activate the Riding Mode
lights warning light will illuminate. Selection Menu in the display screen.
The daytime running lights and low Further presses of the MODE button
beam headlights are operated manually will scroll through the available riding
using the DRL switch. Press the top modes, see Riding Mode Selection on
of the switch for DRL mode, and the page 33.
bottom of the switch for low beam Press and hold the MODE button when
headlight mode. a riding mode is selected provides
direct access to the riding mode’s
configuration menu.
For more information on riding mode
selection and configuration, see
page 43.
63
General Information
Direction Indicators Switch • Left - scroll the menu to the left
When the indicator switch is pushed • Right - scroll the menu to the right
to the left or right and released, the • Centre - press to confirm selection.
corresponding direction indicators
will flash on and off. To turn off the
Horn Button
indicators, push and release the switch
in the central position. When the horn button is pushed, with
the ignition ON, the horn will sound.
There are three direction indicators
options:
• Auto Basic - The self-cancelling
Heated Grips Switch (if fitted)
function is on. The direction The heated grips will only heat when
indicators will activate for eight the engine is running.
seconds and an additional 65 When the heated grips are switched on,
metres. the heated grips symbol will appear in
• Auto Advanced - The self-cancelling the display and the selected heat level
function is on. A short press will be shown.
activates the direction indicators There are three levels of heat: low,
for three flashes. A longer press medium and high. This is indicated by
activates the direction indicators for the different colours of the symbols
eight seconds and an additional 65 shown in the instrument display.
metres.
• Manual - The self-cancelling
function is off. The direction
indicators must be manually
cancelled using the direction
1 2 3
indicator switch.
To select a direction indicator option, 1. Low heat symbol (yellow)
refer to the Bike Setup section on 2. Medium heat symbol (orange)
3. High heat symbol (red)
page 45.
The indicators can be cancelled For maximum benefit in cold conditions,
manually. To manually turn off the from the OFF position press the switch
indicators, press and release the once for the high heat setting initially
indicator switch in the central position. and then reduce the heat level by
pressing the switch again for a low heat
setting when the grips have warmed up.
Joystick Button
To turn off the heated grips, press and
The Joystick is used to operate the
release the switch until the heated
following functions of the instruments:
grips symbol is no longer shown in the
• Up - scroll the menu from the display.
bottom to the top
• Down - scroll the menu from the top
to the bottom
64
General Information
Low Power Voltage Cut Off High Beam Button
If a low voltage is detected, the heated The high beam button has a different
grips switch will power off. The heated function depending on whether Daytime
grips will not function again until the Running Lights (DRL) are fitted or not.
voltage rises to a safe level. When the high beam is turned on, the
The switch will not power back on high beam indicator light will illuminate
automatically even if the voltage rises to in the display.
the safe level. The user must manually
Models with Daytime Running
press the switch again to activate the
heated grips.
Lights (DRL)
If the DRL switch is in the Daytime
Running Lights (DRL) position, then
Fog Lights Switch
press and hold the high beam button
To turn the fog lights on or off, with the to turn the high beam on. It will remain
headlights on, press and release the fog on as long as the button is held in and
lights switch. When the fog lights are will turn off as soon as the button is
turned on, the fog lights indicator will released.
illuminate in the display.
If the DRL switch is in the dip beam
Note position, press the high beam button to
The fog lights switch will only operate switch the high beam on. Each press of
when the headlights are on. the button will swap between dip and
high beam.
The fog lights switch will reset to off
when the ignition is turned off then on Note
again. A lighting on/off switch is not fitted to
this model. The rear light and licence
Cruise Control Button (if fitted) plate light all function automatically
When the cruise control button is when the ignition is turned to the ON
pressed, the cruise control is on. Cruise position.
control remains on until the button The headlight will function when the
is pressed again to turn off the cruise ignition is turned on and the engine is
control. Cruise control can be switched running.
on or off at any time but it cannot be
activated until certain conditions have
been met. For more information, see
page 66.
65
General Information
Models without Daytime Running Cruise Control
Lights (DRL)
Press the high beam button to switch Warning
the high beam on. Each press of the
button will swap between dip and high Cruise control must only be used
beam. where you can drive safely at a steady
speed.
Note
Cruise control should not be used
A lighting on/off switch is not fitted when riding in heavy traffic, on roads
to this model. The position light, rear with sharp/blind bends or when they
light and licence plate light all function are slippery.
automatically when the ignition is
Using cruise control in heavy traffic,
turned to the ON position.
on roads with sharp/blind bends or
The headlight will function when the when they are slippery, may result
ignition is turned on and the engine is in loss of motorcycle control and an
running. accident.
Warning
This Triumph motorcycle should be
operated within the legal speed limits
for the particular road travelled.
Operating a motorcycle at high speeds
can be potentially dangerous since the
time available to react to given traffic
situations is greatly reduced as speed
increases.
Always reduce speed in consideration
of weather and traffic conditions.
66
General Information
The cruise control button is located on
Warning the left hand switch housing and can be
Only operate this Triumph motorcycle operated with minimum movement by
at high speed in closed-course, on- the rider.
road competition or on closed-course
racetracks.
High speed operation should only
1
then be attempted by riders who have
been instructed in the techniques
necessary for high speed riding and
are familiar with the motorcycle's
behaviour in all conditions.
High speed operation in any other
circumstances is dangerous and will
lead to loss of motorcycle control and
an accident. 1. Cruise control button
67
General Information
• The word SET will be shown next Traction Control (TC)
to the cruise control symbol. The
cruise control set speed will then be
shown. Warning
The traction control and optimised
cornering traction control systems
12.4 ° 15:53
are not a substitute for riding
C
- braking.
1 2 3
Traction control or optimised cornering
1. Cruise control symbol traction control cannot prevent the
2. Cruise control set speed front wheel from slipping.
3. Cruise control set indicator
Failure to observe any of the above
The cruise control system will maintain may result in loss of motorcycle
the set speed until cruise control is control and an accident.
deactivated as described on page 68.
68
General Information
Note
Warning Traction control may not always be
If the traction control system is not active depending on the riding mode
functioning, care must be taken when selected.
accelerating and cornering on wet/ Traction control and optimised cornering
slippery road surfaces to avoid rear traction control (if fitted) may not
wheel spin. function if there is a malfunction with
In the event of a fault, the traction the ABS system. In this situation, the
control disabled warning light may warning lights for the ABS, traction
be accompanied by the engine control and the MIL may be illuminated.
management system malfunction
indicator light and/or the ABS warning
light.
Do not continue to ride for longer than
is necessary with any of the above
warning lights illuminated. Contact an
authorised Triumph dealer as soon as
possible to have the fault checked and
rectified.
Hard acceleration and cornering in this
situation may cause the rear wheel
to spin resulting in loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
69
General Information
Optimised Cornering Traction Optimised cornering traction control is
Control (if fitted) a system designed to provide increased
control should the traction control
be activated whilst the motorcycle is
Warning leaning in a corner.
If a fault occurs with the optimised The system constantly monitors the
cornering traction control system, the lean angle of the motorcycle and adapts
traction control disabled warning light the level of traction control intervention
will illuminate and a message will be to maintain rear wheel traction during
shown in the display. cornering.
In this situation, the traction control
Note
system will continue to operate but
without the optimised cornering Traction control and optimised cornering
function, provided that: traction control (if fitted) may not
function if there is a malfunction with
-
There are no other faults with the
the ABS system. In this situation, the
traction control system.
warning lights for the ABS, traction
Traction control has NOT been
- control and the MIL may be illuminated.
disabled (see Bike Setup on page 46
or Riding Mode Configuration on Optimised cornering traction control is
page 43). not active when in Off-road mode.
Care must be taken when accelerating For full details of the traction control
and cornering on wet/slippery road disabled warning light operation and
surfaces to avoid rear wheel spin. its associated instrument warning
messages, see page 29.
In the event of a fault, the traction
control disabled warning light may
be accompanied by the engine
management system malfunction
indicator light and/or the ABS warning
light.
Do not continue to ride for longer than
is necessary with any of the above
warning lights illuminated. Contact an
authorised Triumph dealer as soon as
possible to have the fault checked and
rectified.
Hard acceleration and cornering in this
situation may cause the rear wheel
to spin resulting in loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
70
General Information
Traction Control Settings ABS Enable
If the ABS has been disabled when
Warning riding in a particular riding mode, it
can be re-enabled with the motorcycle
If the traction control is disabled, the
stationary or moving.
motorcycle will handle as normal but
without traction control. To enable the ABS system when the
motorcycle is stationary, do one of the
In this situation accelerating too hard
following:
on wet/slippery road surfaces may
cause the rear wheel to slip, and may • Turn the ignition OFF and then ON.
result in loss of motorcycle control and • With the ignition ON, press and hold
an accident. the MODE button for more than one
second.
The ABS will be enabled when the
The traction control system can be
motorcycle reaches a speed exceeding
disabled as described in Bike Setup
6 mph (10 km/h). The ABS warning light
on page 46, or set to the conditions
will turn off.
described in Riding Mode Configuration
on page 43. To enable the ABS system when the
motorcycle is moving, do the following:
• Press and hold the MODE button for
more than one second.
71
General Information
Tyre Pressure Monitoring
Warning
System (TPMS) (if fitted)
If the ABS is enabled during a
braking manoeuvre by pressing the
MODE button, the ABS will become
operational. Enabling the ABS during
a braking manoeuvre may change
the handling characteristics and the
stability of the motorcycle.
Warning
Changes to the handling
characteristics of the motorcycle The daily check of tyre pressures
during a braking manoeuvre may must not be excluded because of the
result in loss of motorcycle control and fitment of the TPMS. Check the tyre
an accident. pressure when the tyres are cold and
using an accurate tyre pressure gauge
After riding with the ABS disabled,
(see page 144).
always make sure that the ABS is
enabled before returning to ride on Use of the TPMS system to set
public roads. inflation pressures may lead to
incorrect tyre pressures leading to
Riding with the ABS disabled will, if
loss of motorcycle control and an
braking too hard, cause the wheels
accident.
to lock resulting in loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
Function
Tyre pressure sensors are fitted to the
front and rear wheels. These sensors
measure the air pressure inside the
tyre and transmit pressure data to
the instruments. The sensors will not
transmit data until the motorcycle
reaches a speed of approximately
12 mph (20 km/h). Two dashes will be
shown in the system display until the
tyre pressure signal is received.
After bringing the motorcycle to a stop,
the sensors continue to transmit data
for approximately seven minutes before
switching off. The tyre pressure values
remain shown in the system display
until the sensors switch off.
72
General Information
An adhesive label will be fitted to the TPMS System Display
wheel rim to indicate the position of the The tyre pressure warning
tyre pressure sensor, which is near the light works in conjunction
valve. with the Tyre Pressure
Note Monitoring System (TPMS).
The Tyre Pressure Monitoring System The warning light will illuminate when
(TPMS) is available as an accessory kit. the front or rear tyre pressure is below
It must be fitted by your authorised the recommended pressure. It will not
Triumph dealer. illuminate if the tyre is over inflated.
The TPMS display on the instruments When the warning light is illuminated,
will only be activated when the system the TPMS symbol indicating which is
has been fitted. the deflated tyre and its pressure will
automatically be shown in the tyre
pressure display.
Tyre Pressure Sensor Serial Number
1
The serial number for the tyre pressure
sensor is printed on a label attached 15:53 A
to the sensor. This number may be FRONT
required by your authorised Triumph 1.9
bar
2
dealer for service or diagnostics.
2
When the tyre pressure monitoring TPMS
73
General Information
TPMS System Fault
Warning If a fault occurs with the TPMS
Stop the motorcycle if the tyre system, the TPMS warning light will
pressure warning light illuminates. be illuminated red to indicate that the
Do not ride the motorcycle until the system can't show the pressure or the
tyres have been checked and the tyre pressure is low. If the TPMS warning
pressures are at their recommended light illuminates amber then that
pressure when cold. indicates that the battery is low but
the pressure is available. A message will
also be shown in the information tray.
The information display will Contact your authorised Triumph dealer
automatically switch to the tyre to have the fault rectified.
pressure display when a low tyre
pressure is detected. Tyre Pressures
Dashes will be shown in the tyre
pressure display until the motorcycle Warning
reaches a speed of approximately
12 mph (20 km/h). The Tyre Pressure Monitoring System
(TPMS) is not to be used as a tyre
pressure gauge when adjusting the
Sensor Batteries
tyre pressures. For correct tyre
When the battery voltage in a pressure pressures, always check the tyre
sensor is low, the TPMS symbol will be pressures when the tyres are cold and
shown in amber and a message will using an accurate tyre pressure gauge
indicate which wheel sensor has the low (see page 144).
battery voltage.
Use of the TPMS system to set
If the batteries are completely flat, only inflation pressures may lead to
dashes will be shown in the display incorrect tyre pressures leading to
screen and the red TPMS warning light loss of motorcycle control and an
will be on. A message will also be shown accident.
in the display.
Contact your authorised Triumph dealer
to have the sensor replaced and the
new serial number recorded in the
spaces provided on page 73.
With the ignition switched on, if the
TPMS symbol flashes continuously or
the TPMS warning light remains on
there is a fault with the TPMS system.
Contact your Triumph dealer to have the
fault rectified.
74
General Information
Front Brake Lever
Caution
Do not use anti puncture fluid or any
Scrambler 1200 XE
other item likely to obstruct air flow There are two adjusters fitted to the
to the TPMS sensor’s orifices. Any brake lever; a span adjuster and a ratio
blockage to the air pressure orifice of adjuster.
the TPMS sensor during operation will
cause the sensor to become blocked,
causing irreparable damage to the 2
TPMS sensor assembly.
1
Damage caused by the use of
anti puncture fluid or incorrect
maintenance is not considered a
manufacturing defect and will not be
covered under warranty.
Always have your tyres fitted by your 3
authorised Triumph dealer and inform
them that tyre pressure sensors are
1. Brake lever
fitted to the wheel. 2. Span adjuster
3. Ratio adjuster
75
General Information
Ratio Adjuster Scrambler 1200 XC
The ratio adjuster moves the brake An adjuster is fitted to the front brake
master cylinder push rod to the left or lever. The adjuster allows the distance
right in 1 mm increments from 19 mm to from the handlebar to the brake lever
21 mm. to be changed to suit the span of the
To adjust the front brake lever ratio: rider's hands.
• Rotate the ratio adjuster to the
rider’s preferred position. The
ratio adjuster can be rotated both
clockwise and anticlockwise to set 1
the desired preference.
• An audible click can be heard when
2
the ratio adjuster is locked into
position.
The ratio adjuster has three lever
positions:
• 19 (19 mm) for a softer brake feel
with a longer lever travel. 1. Brake lever
2. Span adjuster
• 20 (20 mm) for a firmer brake feel
and a medium lever travel. To adjust the brake lever span:
• 21 (21 mm) for a firm brake feel and a • Rotate the span adjuster
shorter lever travel. anticlockwise to decrease the
distance to the handlebar or
clockwise to increase the distance
from the handlebar.
76
General Information
Clutch Lever Scrambler 1200 XC
A span adjuster is fitted to the clutch
lever. The adjuster allows the distance
from the handlebar to the lever to be
changed to suit the span of the rider's 1
hands.
Scrambler 1200 XE 2
1. Clutch lever
2. Span adjuster
77
General Information
Throttle Control For all of the conditions mentioned
contact an authorised Triumph dealer
as soon as possible to have the fault
checked and rectified.
78
General Information
Fuel
Caution
Unleaded fuel only
E5 E10
Carburant san plomb
Gasolina sin plomo The motorcycle can be permanently
Bleifreies Benzin
Endast blyfri bensin damaged if it is allowed to operate
with the incorrect grade of fuel or
Benzina senza piombo
Ongelode Brandstof
Combustival sem schumbo
incorrect engine calibration.
RON/ROZ 95 min. 91
Always make sure the fuel used is of
3900691
Pb
Damage caused by using the
incorrect fuel or engine calibration
is not considered a manufacturing
Fuel Grade defect and will not be covered under
warranty.
Triumph motorcycles are designed to
use unleaded fuel and will give optimum
performance if the correct grade of fuel
is used. Always use unleaded fuel with a Caution
minimum octane rating of 91 RON. The exhaust system for this
motorcycle is fitted with a catalytic
Ethanol
converter to help reduce exhaust
In Europe, Triumph motorcycles are emission levels.
compatible with Ethanol E5 and E10 (5%
Use of leaded fuel will damage the
and 10% Ethanol) unleaded fuel.
catalytic converter. In addition,
In all other markets Ethanol up to E25 the catalytic converter can be
(25% Ethanol) may be used. permanently damaged if the
motorcycle is allowed to run out of
Engine Calibration
fuel or if the fuel level is allowed to get
In certain circumstances engine very low.
calibration may be required. Always
Always make sure you have adequate
refer to your authorised Triumph dealer.
fuel for your journey.
Note
The use of leaded fuel is illegal in some
countries, states or territories.
79
General Information
Refuelling Fuel Tank Cap
Warning
To help reduce hazards associated
with refuelling, always observe the
following fuel safety instructions: 1
Petrol (fuel) is highly flammable
-
and can be explosive under certain
conditions. When refuelling, turn the
ignition switch to the OFF position.
- Do not smoke.
- Do not use a mobile telephone. 1. Fuel tank cap
- Make sure the refuelling area is well
To open the fuel tank cap:
ventilated and free from any source
of flame or sparks. This includes any • Remove the cover or lift up the flap.
appliance with a pilot light. • Insert the key into the lock and turn
- Never fill the tank until the fuel level the key clockwise.
rises into the filler neck. Heat from • Rotate the cap anticlockwise and lift
sunlight or other sources may cause clear of the tank filler neck.
the fuel to expand and overflow To close and lock the cap:
creating a fire hazard.
• Align the cap to the tank filler neck
-
After refuelling always check that and rotate the cap clockwise until
the fuel filler cap is correctly closed. the cap seals against the filler neck.
-
Because petrol (fuel) is highly • In the fully closed position, a ratchet
flammable, any fuel leak or spillage, mechanism prevents overtightening
or any failure to observe the safety of the cap by allowing the outer part
advice given above will lead to a fire of the cap to turn independently of
hazard, which could cause damage to the internal part.
property, injury to persons or death.
• Turn the key anticlockwise to lock
and withdraw the key.
• Replace the cover.
80
General Information
Filling the Fuel Tank Fill the fuel tank slowly to help prevent
spillage. Do not fill the tank to a level
above the bottom of the filler neck.
Warning This will make sure there is enough air
Overfilling the tank can lead to fuel space to allow for fuel expansion if the
spillage. fuel inside the tank expands through
If fuel is spilled, thoroughly clean up absorption of heat from the engine or
the spillage immediately and dispose of from direct sunlight.
the materials used safely.
1 2
Take care not to spill any fuel on the
engine, exhaust pipes, tyres or any
other part of the motorcycle.
Because fuel is highly flammable, any
fuel leak or spillage, or any failure to
observe the safety advice given above
may lead to a fire hazard, which could
cause damage to property and injury
or death to persons.
Fuel spilled near to, or onto the tyres
will reduce the tyres’ ability to grip the 1. Fuel filler neck
road. This will result in a dangerous 2. Maximum fuel level
riding condition potentially causing After refuelling always check that the
loss of motorcycle control and an fuel filler cap is correctly closed.
accident.
Caution
Avoid filling the tank in rainy or dusty
conditions where airborne material can
contaminate the fuel.
Contaminated fuel may cause damage
to fuel system components.
81
General Information
Side Stand The motorcycle is equipped with a side
stand on which it can be parked. When
using the side stand, always turn the
Warning handlebars fully to the left and leave
The motorcycle is fitted with an the motorcycle in first gear.
interlock system to prevent it from Whenever the side stand is used, before
being ridden with the side stand in the riding, always make sure that the stand
down position. is fully up after first sitting on the
Never attempt to ride with the side motorcycle.
stand down or interfere with the For instructions on safe parking, refer
interlock mechanism as this will cause to the 'How to Ride the Motorcycle'
a dangerous riding condition leading section.
to loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.
Warning
Do not lean, sit or climb on the
motorcycle when it is supported on
the side stand.
This may cause the motorcycle to fall
over leading to motorcycle damage
and an accident.
citq
1. Side stand
82
General Information
Centre Stand (if fitted) Side Panels
The left hand side panel can be removed
Warning to gain access to the fuse box.
Do not lean, sit or climb on the Left Hand Side Panel Removal
motorcycle when it is supported on To remove the left hand side panel:
the centre stand.
• Grasp the panel firmly and pull the
This may cause the motorcycle to fall panel away from the motorcycle
over leading to motorcycle damage until it is free from the three
and an accident. retaining grommets (leaving the
grommets in place).
83
General Information
Tool Kit Seats
Tool Kit
Seat Care
The tool kit consists of an adjustment
tool.
Caution
To prevent damage to the seats or
seat covers, care must be taken not to
drop the seats.
Do not lean the seats against the
motorcycle or any surface which may
1
damage the seats or seat covers.
Instead, place the seats, with the seat
cover facing upwards, on a clean, flat
surface which is covered with a soft
cloth.
citg
Seat Lock
Warning
To prevent detachment of the seat
during riding, after fitting always
grasp the seat and pull firmly upwards.
If the seat is not correctly secured in
the lock, it will detach from the lock.
A loose or detached seat could cause
loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.
84
General Information
Caution Caution
The motorcycle must not be ridden The motorcycle must not be ridden
with the key in the seat lock. with the key in the seat lock.
Always lock the seat and remove the Always lock the seat and remove the
key before riding the motorcycle. key before riding the motorcycle.
Seat Installation
To refit the seat:
• Engage the seat's tongue
underneath the bracket near the
1. Seat lock
fuel tank.
The seat can be removed to gain • Line up the hinges and press down
access to the storage area, battery and at the rear to engage the seat lock.
Owner's Handbook.
Note
Seat Removal and Installation An audible click can be heard when the
seat is fully engaged into its lock.
Warning
Seat Storage
To prevent detachment of a seat
There is a small storage compartment
during riding, after fitting always
located on the storage tray underneath
grasp the seat and pull firmly upwards.
the seat. The seat storage compartment
If the seat is not correctly secured it may be used to store electrical devices
will detach from the lock. when using the USB socket, and small
A loose or detached seat could cause items when riding.
loss of motorcycle control and an
accident.
85
General Information
Universal Serial Bus (USB)
Caution
Socket
Loose and unsecured items in the
storage compartment may get
damaged or cause damage to the Warning
motorcycle. The USB socket is not waterproof
Make sure there is sufficient space unless the waterproof cap is installed.
surrounding any electronic devices Do not connect electronic devices
or other items for the seat to close whilst it is raining.
without causing any damage to the Water in the USB socket could lead
items or the motorcycle. to an electrical problem, resulting in
Secure all electronic devices, cables motorcycle damage, loss of motorcycle
and any other items safely in the control and an accident.
storage compartment before riding.
Caution
Do not leave the ignition switch in
the ON position unless the engine
is running as this will discharge the
battery.
Caution
Always make sure that all electronic
devices and cables are safely secured
under the seat when riding.
Always make sure there is sufficient
space surrounding any electronic
devices for the seat to close without
causing any damage to the electronic
device or the motorcycle.
86
General Information
• The USB socket is located in the Running-In
storage tray on top of the battery.
• Remove the cap.
• Plug the relevant USB adaptor cable R.P.M.
into the socket. Adaptor cables are cboa
not supplied with the motorcycle. Running-in is the name given to the
process that occurs during the first
hours of a new vehicle's operation.
In particular, internal friction in the
engine will be higher when components
are new. Later on, when continued
operation of the engine has ensured
that the components have 'bedded
in', this internal friction will be greatly
reduced.
A period of careful running-in will
ensure lower exhaust emissions, and
will optimise performance, fuel economy
and longevity of the engine and other
motorcycle components.
During the first 500 miles (800 km):
• Do not use full throttle;
• Avoid high engine speeds at all
times;
• Avoid riding at one constant engine
speed, whether fast or slow, for a
long period of time;
• Avoid aggressive starts, stops, and
rapid accelerations, except in an
emergency;
• Do not ride at speeds greater than
3/4 of maximum speed.
From 500 to miles
1,000 (800 to
1,500 km):
• Engine speed can gradually be
increased to the rev limit for short
periods.
87
General Information
Both during and after running-in has Daily Safety Checks
been completed:
• Do not overrev the engine when
cold;
• Do not let the engine labour. Always
downshift before the engine begins
to 'struggle';
Warning
• Do not ride with engine speeds
unnecessarily high. Changing up a Failure to perform these checks
gear helps reduce fuel consumption, every day before you ride may result
reduces noise and helps to protect in serious motorcycle damage or an
the environment. accident causing serious injury or
death.
88
General Information
Nuts, Bolts, Fasteners: Visually Front Forks: Smooth action. No fork oil
check that steering and suspension leakage (see page 139).
components, axles, and all controls are Throttle: Make sure that the throttle
properly tightened or fastened. Inspect grip returns to the idle position without
all areas for loose/damaged fixings. sticking (see page 121).
Steering Action: Smooth but not loose Clutch: Smooth operation and correct
from lock to lock. No binding of any of cable free play (see page 122).
the control cables (see page 135).
Coolant: No coolant leakage. Check the
Brakes: Pull the brake lever and push coolant level in the expansion tank
the brake pedal to check for correct (when the engine is cold) (see page 119).
resistance. Investigate any lever/pedal
where the travel is excessive before Electrical Equipment: All lights and horn
meeting resistance, or if either control function correctly (see page 63).
feels spongy in operation (see page 128). Engine Stop: Engine start/stop switch
Brake Pads: Check that the correct turns the engine OFF when the switch
amount of friction material is remaining is moved to the STOP position (see
on all the brake pads (see page 128). page 62).
Brake Fluid Levels: No brake fluid Stands: Returns to the fully up position
leakage. Brake fluid levels must be by spring tension. Return springs not
between the MAX and MIN marks on weak or damaged (see page 82).
both reservoirs (see page 129).
89
General Information
90
How to Ride the Motorcycle
91
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Stopping the Engine Starting the Engine
1 2 3
Warning
N
Fuel
Never start the engine or run the
engine in a confined area.
HOLD TO RESET
HOLD TO RESET
92
How to Ride the Motorcycle
• Pull the clutch lever fully into the Moving Off
handlebar.
To move the motorcycle:
• Press and hold the QUICK START
• Pull in the clutch lever and select
position on the engine start/stop
first gear.
switch until the engine starts.
• Open the throttle a little and let out
• Check that the engine stop switch is
the clutch lever slowly.
in the RUN position.
• As the clutch starts to engage, open
• Make sure the transmission is in
the throttle a little more, allowing
neutral.
enough engine speed to avoid
The motorcycle is equipped with starter stalling.
lockout switches. The switches prevent
the electric starter from operating when
the transmission is not in neutral with
the side stand down.
If the side stand is extended whilst the
engine is running, and the transmission
is not in neutral then the engine will
stop regardless of the clutch lever
position.
93
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Changing Gears To change gear:
• Close the throttle while pulling in the
Warning clutch lever.
• Change into the next higher or
Take care to avoid opening the throttle lower gear.
too far or too fast in any of the lower
gears as this can lead to the front • Open the throttle part way, while
wheel lifting from the ground (pulling a releasing the clutch lever. Always
'wheelie') and to the rear tyre breaking use the clutch when changing gear.
traction (wheel spin). Note
Always open the throttle cautiously, The gear change mechanism is the
particularly if you are unfamiliar with 'positive stop' type. This means that,
the motorcycle, as a 'wheelie' or loss of for each movement of the gear change
traction will cause loss of motorcycle pedal/lever, you can only select each
control and an accident. gear, one after the other, in ascending
or descending order.
Warning
Do not change to a lower gear at
speeds that will cause excessive
engine rpm (r/min). This can lock the
rear wheel causing loss of control and
an accident.
Engine damage may also be caused.
Changing down should be done so that
low engine speeds will be ensured.
1
1
1. Gear change pedal (6 speed shown)
94
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Braking
Warning
WHEN BRAKING, OBSERVE THE
FOLLOWING:
-
Close the throttle completely,
leaving the clutch engaged to allow
the engine to help slow down the
motorcycle.
1
-
Change down one gear at a time
such that the transmission is in first
gear when the motorcycle comes to
a complete stop.
1. Front brake lever -
When stopping, always apply both
brakes at the same time. Normally
the front brake should be applied a
little more than the rear.
-
Change down or fully disengage
the clutch as necessary to keep the
engine from stalling.
-
Never lock the brakes, as this
may cause loss of control of the
motorcycle and an accident.
1
Warning
1. Rear brake pedal
For emergency braking, disregard
The rear brake pedal on
down changing, and concentrate on
Scrambler 1200 XE is height adjustable.
applying the front and rear brakes
For more information, see page 132.
as hard as possible without skidding.
Riders should practice emergency
braking in a traffic-free area.
Triumph strongly recommends that
all riders take a course of instruction,
which includes advice on safe brake
operation. Incorrect brake technique
could result in loss of control and an
accident.
95
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Warning Warning
For your safety, always exercise Riding with your foot on the brake
extreme caution when braking pedal or your hands on the brake lever
(whether or not ABS is fitted), may actuate the brake light, giving a
accelerating or turning as any false indication to other road users.
incautious action can cause loss of It may also overheat the brake,
control and an accident. Independent reducing braking effectiveness leading
use of the front or rear brakes to loss of motorcycle control and an
reduces overall braking performance. accident.
Extreme braking may cause either
wheel to lock, reducing control of the
motorcycle and causing an accident
(see ABS warnings below). Warning
When possible, reduce speed or brake Do not coast with the engine switched
before entering a turn as closing the off, and do not tow the motorcycle.
throttle or braking in mid-turn may The transmission is pressure
cause wheel slip leading to loss of lubricated only when the engine is
control and an accident. running.
When riding in wet or rainy conditions, Inadequate lubrication may cause
or on loose surfaces, the ability to damage or seizure of the transmission,
manoeuvre and stop will be reduced. which can lead to sudden loss of
All of your actions should be smooth motorcycle control and an accident.
under these conditions. Sudden
acceleration, braking or turning may
cause loss of control and an accident.
Warning
When descending a long, steep
gradient or mountain pass, make use
of the engine's braking effect by down
changing and use both front and rear
brakes intermittently.
Continuous brake application or use of
the rear brake only can overheat the
brakes and reduce their effectiveness
leading to loss of motorcycle control
and an accident.
96
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS)
Warning
Warning If the ABS is not functioning or has
been disabled, the brake system will
ABS helps prevent the wheels from continue to function as a non-ABS
locking, therefore maximising the braking system.
effectiveness of the braking system
in emergencies and when riding on Do not continue to ride for longer than
slippery surfaces. The potentially is necessary with the warning light
shorter braking distances ABS allows illuminated. In the event of a fault,
under certain conditions are not a contact an authorised Triumph dealer
substitute for good riding practice. as soon as possible to have the fault
checked and rectified.
Always ride within the legal speed limit.
In this situation, braking too hard will
Never ride without due care and cause the wheels to lock resulting
attention and always reduce speed in loss of motorcycle control and an
in consideration of weather, road and accident.
traffic conditions.
Take care when cornering. If the
brakes are applied in a corner, ABS will Warning
not be able to counteract the weight
and momentum of the motorcycle. After riding off-road with ABS
This can result in loss of motorcycle disabled, always make sure that the
control and an accident. ABS is enabled when returning to ride
Under some circumstances it is on public roads.
possible that a motorcycle equipped Riding on public roads with the ABS
with ABS may require a longer disabled will, if braking too hard, cause
stopping distance than an equivalent the wheels to lock resulting in loss of
motorcycle without ABS. motorcycle control and an accident.
Note
Normally, the rider will perceive ABS
operation as a harder feel or a pulsation
of the brake lever and pedal.
The ABS may be activated by sudden
upward or downward changes in the
road surface.
97
How to Ride the Motorcycle
ABS Warning Light
Warning
When the ignition switch is
turned to the ON position, it is The ABS computer operates by
normal that the ABS warning comparing the relative speed of the
light will flash on and off. The front and rear wheels.
light will continue to flash after engine Use of non-recommended tyres can
start-up until the motorcycle first affect wheel speed and cause the ABS
reaches a speed exceeding 6 mph function not to operate, potentially
(10 km/h) when it will go off. leading to loss of control and an
The warning light will not illuminate accident in conditions where the ABS
again until the engine is restarted would normally function.
unless there is a fault, or the ABS is
disabled by the rider.
If the ABS is disabled by the rider the Optimised Cornering ABS
warning light will illuminate until the
ABS is enabled again. Note
If there is a fault with the ABS system Only on Scrambler 1200 XE.
the warning light will be illuminated and The optimised cornering ABS is a
the general warning symbol will flash. system designed to give the rider
increased control should the ABS be
Warning activated whilst the motorcycle is
leaning in a corner.
The ABS warning light will illuminate
when the rear wheel is driven at high A sensor constantly monitors the
speed for more than 30 seconds when lean angle of the motorcycle. If the
the motorcycle is on a stand. This motorcycle is leaning in a corner and
reaction is normal. the ABS is activated, the system will use
the lean angle measurement to apply
When the ignition is switched off
the ABS in a manner most suitable
and the motorcycle is restarted, the
to help the rider maintain motorcycle
warning light will illuminate until the
control.
motorcycle reaches a speed exceeding
19 mph (30 km/h).
98
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Warning Warning
The optimised cornering ABS is a Always ride within the legal speed limit.
system designed to help the rider in Never ride without due care and
emergency braking situations. attention and always reduce speed in
The system is designed to give the consideration of weather, surface and
rider increased control should the ABS traffic conditions.
be activated whilst the motorcycle is Take care when cornering.
leaning in a corner.
If the motorcycle is leaning in a
The potential increased control that corner and the ABS is activated,
the optimised cornering braking the optimised cornering ABS will
system allows under certain conditions use the lean angle measurement
is not a substitute for good riding from a sensor to apply the ABS in
practice. a manner most suitable to help the
rider maintain motorcycle control.
The optimised cornering ABS will not
however be able to fully counteract
the weight and momentum of the
motorcycle and braking too hard
whilst cornering may result in loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
Under some circumstances it is
possible that a motorcycle equipped
with optimised cornering ABS may
require a longer stopping distance
than an equivalent motorcycle without
ABS, or an equivalent motorcycle
equipped with ABS but not equipped
with optimised cornering ABS.
99
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Parking
Warning
If the optimised cornering ABS is not Warning
functioning, the ABS warning light will
illuminate and a warning message is Petrol is extremely flammable and can
shown in the display. be explosive under certain conditions.
In this situation, the ABS will continue If parking inside a garage or other
to operate but without the optimised structure, be sure it is well ventilated
cornering function, provided that: and the motorcycle is not close to
any source of flame or sparks. This
- There are no other ABS faults.
includes any appliance with a pilot
-
The ABS has not been disabled by light.
the rider.
Failure to follow the above advice may
Do not continue to ride for longer than cause a fire resulting in damage to
is necessary with the warning light property or personal injury.
illuminated. In the event of a fault,
contact an authorised Triumph dealer
as soon as possible to have the fault
checked and rectified.
Warning
In this situation, braking too hard The engine and exhaust system will be
during cornering may result in loss of hot after riding.
motorcycle control and an accident. DO NOT park where pedestrians
and children are likely to touch the
motorcycle.
Touching any part of the engine or
exhaust system when hot may cause
unprotected skin to become burnt.
100
How to Ride the Motorcycle
• Do not park on a lateral (sideways)
Warning incline of greater than 6° and never
Do not park on a soft or on a steeply park facing downhill.
inclined surface. • Make sure that the side stand is
Parking under these conditions may fully retracted before riding off.
cause the motorcycle to fall over
causing damage to property and
personal injury.
101
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Considerations for High
Warning
Speed Operation
The handling characteristics of a
motorcycle at high speed may vary
Warning from those you are familiar with at
This Triumph motorcycle should be legal road speeds.
operated within the legal speed limits Do not attempt high speed operation
for the particular road travelled. unless you have received sufficient
Operating a motorcycle at high speeds training and have the required skills
can be potentially dangerous since the as a serious accident may result from
time available to react to given traffic incorrect operation.
situations is greatly reduced as road
speed increases.
Always reduce speed in potentially Warning
hazardous driving conditions such as The items listed below are extremely
bad weather or heavy traffic. important and must never be
neglected. A problem, which may not
be noticed at normal operating speeds,
Warning may be greatly exaggerated at high
speeds.
Only operate this Triumph motorcycle
at high speed in closed-course on-
road competition or on closed-course
General
racetracks.
Make sure that the motorcycle has been
High speed operation should only
maintained according to the scheduled
then be attempted by riders who have
maintenance chart.
been instructed in the techniques
necessary for high speed riding and Brakes
are familiar with the motorcycle's
Check that the front and rear brakes
characteristics in all conditions.
are functioning correctly.
High speed operation in any other
circumstances is dangerous and will Coolant
lead to loss of motorcycle control and Check that the coolant level is at the
an accident. upper level line in the expansion tank.
Always check the level with the engine
cold.
Electrical Equipment
Make sure that all electrical equipment
such as the headlight, rear/brake light,
direction indicators and horn all work
correctly.
102
How to Ride the Motorcycle
Engine Oil Steering
Check that the engine oil level is correct. Check that the handlebar turns
Make sure that the correct grade and smoothly without excessive free play or
type of oil is used when topping up. tight spots. Make sure that the control
cables do not restrict the steering in
Drive Chain any way.
Make sure that the drive chain is
correctly adjusted and lubricated. Tyres
Inspect the chain for wear and damage. High speed operation is hard on tyres,
and tyres that are in good condition are
Fuel crucial to riding safely. Examine their
Have sufficient fuel for the increased overall condition, inflate to the correct
fuel consumption that will result from pressure (when the tyres are cold),
high speed operation. and check the wheel balance. Securely
fit the valve caps after checking tyre
Caution pressures. Observe the information
given in the maintenance and
In many countries, the exhaust system specification sections on tyre checking
for this model is fitted with a catalytic and tyre safety.
converter to help reduce exhaust
emission levels.
The catalytic converter can be
permanently damaged if the
motorcycle is allowed to run out of
fuel or if the fuel level is allowed to get
very low.
Always make sure you have adequate
fuel for your journey.
Luggage
Make sure that any luggage containers
are closed, locked and securely fitted to
the motorcycle.
Miscellaneous
Visually check that all fixings are tight.
103
How to Ride the Motorcycle
104
Accessories, Loading and Passengers
105
Accessories, Loading and Passengers
Warning Warning
Incorrect loading may result in an If the passenger seat or luggage
unsafe riding condition leading to an rack (if fitted) is used to carry small
accident. objects, they must not exceed a total
Always make sure that any loads maximum weight of 2 kg (4 lbs).
carried are evenly distributed on both This total weight (combined on the
sides of the motorcycle. Make sure seat and luggage rack if fitted), must
that the load is correctly secured so not impair control of the motorcycle,
that it will not move around while the must be securely attached and must
motorcycle is in motion. not extend beyond the rear or sides of
Evenly distribute the load within each the motorcycle.
pannier (if fitted). Pack heavy items at Carriage of objects in excess of the
the bottom and on the inboard side of above weights, that are insecure,
the pannier. impair control or extend beyond the
Always check the load security rear or sides of the motorcycle may
regularly (though not while the lead to loss of motorcycle control and
motorcycle is in motion) and make an accident.
sure that the load does not extend Even if small objects are correctly
beyond the rear of the motorcycle. loaded onto the rear seat, the
Never exceed the maximum vehicle maximum speed of the motorcycle
loading weight listed above. This must be reduced to 80 mph (130 km/h).
maximum loading weight is made up
from the combined weight of the rider,
passenger, any accessories fitted and Warning
any load carried.
Never attempt to store any items
This maximum loading weight is made between the frame and the fuel tank.
up from the combined weight of the This can restrict the steering and will
rider, passenger, any accessories cause loss of control leading to an
fitted and any load carried. accident.
For models that have adjustable Weight attached to the handlebar or
suspension settings, make sure that front fork will increase the mass of the
front and rear spring preload and steering assembly and can result in
damping settings are suitable for the loss of steering control leading to an
loading condition of the motorcycle accident.
(see page 140). Note the maximum
permissible payload for the panniers is
stated on a label inside the pannier.
106
Accessories, Loading and Passengers
Passengers
Warning
Warning The handling and braking capabilities
of a motorcycle will be affected by
Your passenger should be instructed the presence of a passenger. The
that he or she can cause loss of rider must make allowances for
motorcycle control by making sudden these changes when operating the
movements or by adopting an motorcycle with a passenger and
incorrect seated position. should not attempt such operation
The rider should instruct the unless trained to do so and without
passenger as follows: becoming familiar and comfortable
It is important that the passenger with the changes in motorcycle
sits still while the motorcycle is in operating characteristics that this
motion and does not interfere with the brings about.
operation of the motorcycle. Motorcycle operation without making
To keep his or her feet on the allowances for the presence of a
passenger footrests and to firmly hold passenger could lead to loss of
onto the seat strap or the rider's waist motorcycle control and an accident.
or hips.
Advise the passenger to lean with the
rider when travelling around corners Warning
and not to lean unless the rider does Do not carry animals on your
so. motorcycle.
An animal could make sudden and
unpredictable movements that could
Warning lead to loss of motorcycle control and
Do not carry a passenger unless he an accident.
or she is tall enough to reach the
footrests provided.
A passenger who is not tall enough
to reach the footrests will be unable
to sit securely on the motorcycle and
may cause instability leading to loss of
control and an accident.
107
Accessories, Loading and Passengers
108
Maintenance and Adjustment
109
Maintenance and Adjustment
Front Suspension 137
Front Suspension Settings 137
Front Suspension Compression and Rebound Damping Adjustment 138
Front Fork Inspection 139
Rear Suspension 140
Rear Suspension Settings 140
Rear Suspension Spring Preload Adjustment 141
Rear Suspension Rebound Damping Adjustment 142
Rear Suspension Compression Damping Adjustment 142
Bank Angle Indicators 143
Tyres 143
Tyre Inflation Pressures 144
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (if fitted) 145
Tyre Wear 145
Minimum Recommended Tread Depth 146
Tyre Replacement 146
Battery 149
Battery Removal 150
Battery Disposal 151
Battery Maintenance 151
Battery Discharge 151
Battery Discharge During Storage and Infrequent Use of the Motorcycle 151
Battery Charging 152
Battery Installation 152
Fuses 154
Headlights 155
Headlights 155
Headlight Adjustment 156
Rear Light 156
Multifunctional Rear Lights (if fitted) 156
Direction Indicator Lights 156
License Plate Light 156
110
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scheduled Maintenance
Warning
Warning All maintenance is vitally important
and must not be neglected. Incorrect
Triumph Motorcycles cannot accept maintenance or adjustment may cause
any responsibility for damage or injury one or more parts of the motorcycle
resulting from incorrect maintenance to malfunction. A malfunctioning
or improper adjustment carried out by motorcycle may lead to loss of control
the owner. and an accident.
Since incorrect or neglected Weather, terrain and geographical
maintenance can lead to a dangerous location affect maintenance. The
riding condition, always have an maintenance schedule should be
authorised Triumph dealer carry out adjusted to match the particular
the scheduled maintenance of this environment in which the vehicle
motorcycle. is used and the demands of the
individual owner.
Special tools, knowledge and training
are required in order to correctly carry
out the maintenance items listed in
the scheduled maintenance chart.
Only an authorised Triumph dealer will
have this knowledge and equipment.
Since incorrect or neglected
maintenance can lead to a dangerous
riding condition, always have an
authorised Triumph dealer carry out
the scheduled maintenance of this
motorcycle.
111
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scheduled maintenance may be carried Service Symbol/General Warning
out by your authorised Triumph dealer Symbol
in three ways; annual maintenance,
The service symbol will
mileage based maintenance or a
illuminate for five seconds after
combination of both, depending on the
the motorcycle start up
mileage the motorcycle travels each
sequence as a reminder that a service is
year.
due in approximately 60 miles (100 km).
1. Motorcycles travelling less than The service symbol will illuminate
10,000 miles (16,000
km) per year permanently when the mileage is
must be maintained annually. In reached, it will remain permanently
addition to this, mileage based illuminated until the service interval is
items require maintenance at reset using the Triumph Diagnostic tool.
their specified intervals, as the
The general warning symbol will
motorcycle reaches this mileage.
flash if an ABS or engine
2. Motorcycles travelling approximately management fault has occurred
10,000 miles (16,000 km) per year and the ABS and/or MIL warning lights
must have the annual maintenance are illuminated. Contact an authorised
and the specified mileage based Triumph dealer as soon as possible to
items carried out together. have the fault checked and rectified.
3. Motorcycles travelling more than
10,000 miles (16,000 km) per year
must have the mileage based items
maintained as the motorcycle
reaches the specified mileage. In
addition to this, annual based items
will require maintenance at their
specified annual intervals.
In all cases maintenance must be
carried out at or before the specified
maintenance intervals shown. Consult
an authorised Triumph dealer for advice
on which maintenance schedule is most
suitable for your motorcycle.
Triumph Motorcycles cannot accept
any responsibility for damage or injury
resulting from incorrect maintenance or
improper adjustment.
112
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scheduled Maintenance Table
Odometer Reading in Miles (Km) or Time Period, whichever comes first
Annual
First Service Mileage Based Service
Service
Operation Description
10,000 and
500 (800) 20,000 40,000
Every Year 30,000 (16,000
1 month (32,000) (64,000)
and 48,000)
Lubrication
Engine - check for leaks Day • • • • •
Engine oil - renew - • • • • •
Engine oil filter - renew - • • • • •
Fuel System and Engine Management
Autoscan - Carry out a full Autoscan using the
- • • • • •
Triumph Diagnostic Tool (print a customer copy)
Fuel system - check for leaks - • • • • •
Fuel system - check fuel hoses for chafing,
- • • •
cracks or damage. Replace if necessary
Air filter - renew - • • •
Fuel filter - renew - • •
Throttle body plate (butterfly) - check/clean - • • •
Fuel hoses - renew Every 4 years regardless of mileage
Evaporative loss hoses* - renew Every 4 years regardless of mileage
Ignition System
Spark plugs - check - •
Spark plugs - renew - • •
Cooling System
Cooling system - check for leaks Day • • • • •
Cooling system - check hoses for chafing,
- • • •
cracks or damage. Replace if necessary
Coolant level - check/adjust Day • • • • •
Coolant - renew Every 3 years regardless of mileage
Engine
Clutch cable - check function and adjust as
Day • • • • •
necessary
Valve clearances - check/adjust - • •
Camshaft timing - check/ - • •
Wheels and Tyres
Wheels - inspect for damage Day • • • • •
Wheel bearings - check for wear/smooth
- • • • • •
operation
Wheels - check for broken or damaged spokes
Day • • • • •
and check spoke tightness (not alloy wheels)
Tyre wear/tyre damage - check Day • • • • •
Tyre pressures - check/adjust Day • • • • •
113
Maintenance and Adjustment
Odometer Reading in Miles (Km) or Time Period, whichever comes first
Annual
First Service Mileage Based Service
Service
Operation Description
10,000 and
500 (800) 20,000 40,000
Every Year 30,000 (16,000
1 month (32,000) (64,000)
and 48,000)
Steering and Suspension
Steering - check for free operation Day • • • • •
Headstock bearings - check/adjust - • • • •
Headstock bearings - lubricate - • •
Front and rear suspension - check for damage/
Day • • • • •
leaks/smooth operation
Fork oil - renew - •
Brakes
Brake pads - check wear levels Day • • • • •
Brake master cylinders - check for fluid leaks - • • • • •
Brake calipers - check for fluid leaks and seized
- • • • • •
pistons
Brake fluid levels - check Day • • • • •
Brake fluid - renew Every 2 years regardless of mileage
Drive Chain
Drive chain slack - check/adjust Day • • • • •
Drive chain - wear check Every 500 miles (800 km)
Drive chain - lubricate Every 200 miles (300 km)
Drive chain rubbing strip - check for wear,
- • • • • •
cracks or damage. Replace if necessary
Electrical
Lights, instruments and electrical systems -
Day • • • • •
check/adjust
General
Instruments and engine ECM - check for
latest calibration download using the Triumph - • • • • •
diagnostic tool
Bank angle indicators - check for wear Day • • • • •
Fasteners - inspect visually for security Day • • • • •
Centre stand and/or side stand - check for
Day • • • • •
wear/smooth operation
Centre stand pivots - clean/grease - • • •
Side stand pivot pin - clean - • • •
Rear brake pedal adjuster pivot pin - clean/
- • • • • •
lubricate
Carry out all outstanding Service Bulletin and
- • • • • •
warranty work
Carry out road test - • • • • •
Complete the service record book and reset the
- • • • • •
service indicator (if fitted)
* Evaporative system fitted to models for certain markets only.
114
Maintenance and Adjustment
Engine Oil
Warning
If the engine has recently been
running, the exhaust system will be
hot.
cbnz
115
Maintenance and Adjustment
To inspect the engine oil level: Engine Oil and Oil Filter Change
• Start the engine and run at idle for
approximately five minutes. Stop the Warning
engine and wait for at least three
minutes to allow the engine oil to Prolonged or repeated contact with
settle. engine oil can lead to skin dryness,
irritation and dermatitis.
• Note the engine oil level visible in
the sight glass. In addition, used engine oil contains
harmful contamination that can lead
• When correct, engine oil should
to skin cancer.
be visible in the sight glass at a
point midway between the upper Always wear suitable protective
(maximum) and lower (minimum) clothing and avoid skin contact with
markings on the sight glass. used oil.
Note
An accurate indication of the level of Warning
engine oil in the engine is only shown
when the engine is at normal operating The oil may be hot to the touch.
temperature and the motorcycle is Avoid contact with the hot oil by
upright (not on the side stand). wearing suitable protective clothing,
gloves, eye protection, etc.
• If it is necessary to top up the
engine oil level, remove the filler Contact with hot oil may cause the
plug and add engine oil, a little at a skin to be scalded or burned.
time, until the level registered in the
sight glass is correct.
Warning
Caution If the engine has recently been
Make sure no foreign matter or running, the exhaust system will be
contamination enters the engine hot.
during an engine oil change or top up. Before working on or near the exhaust
Contamination entering the engine system, allow sufficient time for the
may lead to engine damage. exhaust system to cool as touching
any part of a hot exhaust system
could cause burn injuries.
• Once the correct level is reached, fit
and tighten the filler plug.
The engine oil and filter must be
renewed in accordance with scheduled
maintenance requirements.
116
Maintenance and Adjustment
To change the engine oil and filter: • Apply a smear of clean engine oil to
• Warm up the engine thoroughly the sealing ring of the new engine
then stop the engine. Secure the oil filter. Fit the engine oil filter and
motorcycle on the side stand. tighten to 10 Nm.
• Allow the engine oil to settle for five • After the engine oil has completely
minutes before draining. drained out, fit a new sealing
washer to the sump plug. Fit and
• Place an oil drain pan beneath the tighten the plug to 25 Nm.
engine.
• Remove the engine oil filler plug.
• Remove the sump plug from the
bottom of the sump and allow the • Using a suitable funnel, fill the
engine oil to drain. engine with a 10W/40 or 10W/50
semi or fully synthetic motorcycle
engine oil that meets specification
API SH (or higher) and JASO MA,
such as Castrol Power 1 Racing 4T
10W-40 (fully synthetic) engine oil,
sold as Castrol Power RS Racing
4T 10W-40 (fully synthetic) in some
countries.
• Do not overfill or exceed the
capacities given in the Specifications
section.
• Start the engine and allow it to idle
cjkf 1 2 for a minimum of 30 seconds.
1. Sump plug
2. Engine oil filter Caution
• Remove the sump plug from the Raising the engine speed above idle,
bottom of the sump and allow the before the engine oil reaches all
engine oil to drain. parts of the engine can cause engine
• Secure the motorcycle in an upright damage or seizure.
position on level ground. Only raise engine speed after running
• Position the oil drain pan beneath the engine for 30 seconds to allow the
the engine oil filter. engine oil to circulate fully.
• Unscrew and remove the engine oil
filter using the Triumph service tool
• Make sure that the low oil pressure
T3880313. Dispose of the old filter in
warning light extinguishes shortly
an environmentally friendly way.
after starting.
• Prefill the replacement engine oil
filter with new engine oil.
117
Maintenance and Adjustment
Caution
If the engine oil pressure is too low,
the low oil pressure warning light will
illuminate. If this light stays on when
the engine is running, stop the engine
immediately and investigate the cause.
Running the engine with low oil
pressure will cause engine damage.
118
Maintenance and Adjustment
Cooling System Note
HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant, as supplied by
Triumph, is premixed and does not need
to be diluted prior to filling or topping up
the cooling system.
To protect the cooling system from
corrosion, the use of corrosion inhibitor
chemicals in the coolant is essential.
To ensure efficient engine cooling, check If coolant containing a corrosion
the coolant level each day before riding inhibitor is not used, the cooling system
the motorcycle, and top up the coolant will accumulate rust and scale in the
if the level is low. water jacket and radiator. This will block
Note the coolant passages, and considerably
reduce the efficiency of the cooling
A year round, Hybrid Organic Acid system.
Technology (known as Hybrid OAT or
HOAT) coolant is installed in the cooling
system when the motorcycle leaves the Coolant Level Inspection
factory. It is coloured green, contains a Note
50% solution of ethylene glycol based
The coolant level should be checked
antifreeze, and has a freezing point of
when the engine is cold (at room or
-35°C (-31°F).
ambient temperature).
Corrosion Inhibitors
1
Warning
HD4X Hybrid OAT coolant contains
corrosion inhibitors and antifreeze 2
suitable for aluminium engines and
radiators. Always use the coolant in
accordance with the instructions of
the manufacturer.
Coolant that contains anti-freeze and
corrosion inhibitors contains toxic
chemicals that are harmful to the 1. MAX level
human body. Never swallow antifreeze 2. MIN level
or any of the motorcycle coolant.
119
Maintenance and Adjustment
To inspect the coolant level: Note
• Position the motorcycle on level If the coolant level is being checked
ground and in an upright position. because the coolant has overheated,
The expansion tank can be viewed also check the level in the radiator and
from the left hand side of the top up if necessary.
motorcycle, towards the rear of the In an emergency, distilled water can be
engine. added to the cooling system. However,
• Check the coolant level in the the coolant must then be drained and
expansion tank. The coolant level replenished with HD4X Hybrid OAT
must be between the MIN and MAX coolant as soon as possible.
marks. If the coolant is below the
minimum lower level, the coolant The expansion tank can be accessed
level must be adjusted. from the left hand side of the
motorcycle, towards the rear of the
engine.
Coolant Level Adjustment
2
Warning
1
Do not remove the expansion tank or
radiator pressure cap when the engine
3
is hot.
When the engine is hot, the coolant
inside the radiator will be hot and also
under pressure.
Contact with this hot, pressurised
coolant will cause scalds and skin
damage. 1. Expansion tank cap
2. MAX level
3. MIN level
120
Maintenance and Adjustment
Coolant Change Throttle Control
It is recommended that the coolant
is changed by an authorised Triumph Warning
dealer in accordance with scheduled
maintenance requirements. Always be alert for changes in the
'feel' of the throttle control and have
Radiator and Hoses the throttle system checked by an
authorised Triumph dealer if any
Warning changes are detected. Changes can
be due to wear in the mechanism,
The fan operates automatically when which could lead to a sticking throttle
the engine is running. Always keep control.
hands and clothing away from the fan
A sticking or stuck throttle control will
as contact with the rotating fan can
lead to loss of motorcycle control and
cause injury.
an accident.
Caution
Throttle Inspection
Using high pressure water sprays,
such as from a car wash facility or
household pressure washer, can
Warning
damage the radiator fins, cause leaks Use of the motorcycle with a sticking
and impair the radiator's efficiency. or damaged throttle control will
Do not obstruct or deflect airflow interfere with the throttle function
through the radiator by installing resulting in loss of motorcycle control
unauthorised accessories, either in and an accident.
front of the radiator or behind the To avoid continued use of a sticking or
cooling fan. Interference with the damaged throttle control, always have
radiator airflow can cause overheating, it checked by your authorised Triumph
potentially resulting in engine damage. dealer.
121
Maintenance and Adjustment
To inspect the throttle: Clutch
• Check that the throttle opens The motorcycle is equipped with a
smoothly, without undue force cable-operated clutch.
and that it closes without sticking.
If the clutch lever has excessive free
Have your authorised Triumph
play, the clutch may not disengage fully.
dealer check the throttle system if
This will cause difficulty in changing
a problem is detected or any doubt
gear and selecting neutral. This may
exists.
cause the engine to stall and make the
• If there is an incorrect amount of motorcycle difficult to control.
free play, Triumph recommends that
Conversely, if the clutch lever has
you have your authorised Triumph
insufficient free play the clutch may
dealer investigate.
not engage fully, causing the clutch to
• Check that there is 1 -
2 mm of slip, which will reduce performance and
throttle grip free play when lightly cause premature clutch wear.
turning the throttle grip back and
Clutch lever free play must be
forth.
checked in accordance with scheduled
maintenance requirements.
Clutch Inspection
Check that there is 2 - 3 mm clutch
lever free play at the lever.
If there is an incorrect amount of free
play, adjustments must be made.
Clutch Adjustment
To adjust the clutch:
• Turn the adjuster sleeve until the
correct amount of clutch lever free
play is achieved.
• Check that there is 2 - 3 mm clutch
lever free play at the lever.
• If there is an incorrect amount of
free play, adjustments must be
made.
122
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scrambler 1200 XE • Tighten the lock nut to 3.5 Nm.
1 2 3
1 2
1 2
123
Maintenance and Adjustment
Drive Chain Drive Chain Lubrication
Lubrication is necessary every 200 miles
(300 km) and also after riding in wet
weather, on wet roads, or any time that
the chain appears dry.
cbnz
124
Maintenance and Adjustment
Drive Chain Free Movement Drive Chain Free Movement
Inspection Adjustment
The vertical movement of the drive
Warning chain must be in the range 20 - 30 mm.
Before starting work, make sure 1 2
the motorcycle is stabilised and
adequately supported.
This will help prevent injury to the
operator or damage to the motorcycle.
3 4 5
1. Spindle adjuster
2. Adjuster markings
3. Adjuster bolt lock nut
4. Adjuster bolt
1 5. Rear wheel spindle nut
125
Maintenance and Adjustment
• Make sure the same adjuster Drive Chain and Sprocket Wear
marking is aligned with the spindle Inspection
adjuster on both sides of the
swinging arm.
Warning
• Tighten both adjuster lock nuts to
20 Nm and the rear wheel spindle Never neglect drive chain maintenance
nut to 110 Nm. and always have drive chains installed
by an authorised Triumph dealer.
• Repeat the drive chain adjustment
check. Readjust if necessary. Use a genuine Triumph supplied drive
chain as specified in the Triumph Parts
Catalogue.
Warning
The use of non-approved drive chains
Operation of the motorcycle with may result in a broken drive chain or
insecure adjuster lock nuts or a may cause the drive chain to jump
loose wheel spindle may result in off the sprockets leading to loss of
impaired stability and handling of the motorcycle control or an accident.
motorcycle.
This impaired stability and handling
may lead to loss of control or an Caution
accident.
If the sprockets are found to be worn,
always replace the sprockets and drive
• Check the rear brake effectiveness. chain together.
Rectify if necessary. Replacing worn sprockets without also
replacing the drive chain will lead to
Warning premature wear of the new sprockets.
It is dangerous to operate the
motorcycle with defective brakes; you
must have your authorised Triumph
dealer take remedial action before you 1
attempt to ride the motorcycle again.
Failure to take remedial action may
reduce braking efficiency leading
to loss of motorcycle control or an
accident. 10-20
2
KG
126
Maintenance and Adjustment
To inspect the drive chain and sprocket Note
wear: Illustration shows wear on sprockets
• Remove the drive chain guard. mounted on the left hand side of the
• Stretch the drive chain taut by motorcycle.
hanging a 10 - 20 kg (20 - 40 lb) For sprockets mounted on the right
weight on the drive chain. hand side of the motorcycle, the wear is
• Measure the length of 20 links on on the opposite side of the tooth.
the straight part of the drive chain • If there is any irregularity, have the
from pin centre of the 1st pin to the drive chain and/or the sprockets
pin centre of the 21st pin. Since the replaced by an authorised Triumph
drive chain may wear unevenly, take dealer.
measurements in several places.
• Refit the chain guard and tighten
• If the length exceeds the maximum the front fixing to 4 Nm and the
service limit of 320 mm, the drive rear fixing to 9 Nm.
chain must be replaced.
• Rotate the rear wheel and inspect
the drive chain for damaged rollers,
and loose pins and links.
• Also inspect the sprockets for
unevenly or excessively worn or
damaged teeth.
127
Maintenance and Adjustment
Brakes New brake discs and pads require
a period of careful breaking-in that
will optimise the performance and
1 longevity of the discs and pads. The
recommended distance for breaking-
in new pads and discs is 200 miles
2 (300 km).
During this period, avoid extreme
braking, ride with caution and allow for
greater braking distances.
128
Maintenance and Adjustment
Disc Brake Fluid
Warning
Warning If the ABS is not functioning, the brake
system will continue to function as a
Brake fluid is hygroscopic which non-ABS equipped brake system. In
means it will absorb moisture from the this situation, braking too hard will
air. cause the wheels to lock resulting in
Any absorbed moisture will greatly loss of control and an accident.
reduce the boiling point of the brake Reduce speed and do not continue to
fluid causing a reduction in braking ride for longer than is necessary with
efficiency. the indicator light illuminated. Contact
Because of this, always replace brake an authorised Triumph dealer as soon
fluid in accordance with scheduled as possible to have the fault checked
maintenance requirements. and rectified.
Always use new brake fluid from a
sealed container and never use fluid
from an unsealed container or from Inspect the level of brake fluid in
one which has been previously opened. both reservoirs and change the brake
fluid in accordance with scheduled
Do not mix different brands or grades maintenance requirements. Use only
of brake fluid. DOT 4 fluid as recommended in the
Check for fluid leakage around brake Specification section. The brake fluid
fittings, seals and joints and also must also be changed if it becomes,
check the brake hoses for splits, or is suspected of having become
deterioration and damage. contaminated with moisture or any
Always rectify any faults before riding. other contaminants.
Failure to observe and act upon any Note
of these items may cause a dangerous A special tool is required to bleed the
riding condition leading to loss of ABS braking system. Contact your
control and an accident. authorised Triumph dealer when the
brake fluid needs renewing or the
hydraulic system requires maintenance.
129
Maintenance and Adjustment
Front Brake Fluid Level Inspection • Fill the reservoir to the MAX level
and Adjustment line using new DOT 4 fluid from a
sealed container.
Warning • Refit the reservoir cap making sure
that the diaphragm seal is correctly
If there has been an appreciable drop positioned between the reservoir
in the level of the fluid in either fluid cap and reservoir body.
reservoir, consult your authorised
• Tighten the reservoir cap retaining
Triumph dealer for advice before riding.
screws to 1 Nm.
Riding with depleted brake fluid levels,
or with a brake fluid leak is dangerous
Rear Brake Fluid Level Inspection
and will cause reduced brake
performance potentially leading to loss
of motorcycle control and an accident. Warning
If there has been an appreciable drop
in the level of the fluid in either fluid
Inspect and adjust the brake fluid level
reservoir, consult your authorised
as described below.
Triumph dealer for advice before riding.
Riding with depleted brake fluid levels,
1 or with a brake fluid leak is dangerous
and will cause reduced brake
performance potentially leading to loss
2
of motorcycle control and an accident.
3
130
Maintenance and Adjustment
To inspect the rear brake fluid level: To adjust the rear brake fluid level:
• The brake fluid lever in the rear • Release the fixings and remove the
brake reservoir can be viewed sprocket outer cover.
through a section in the sprocket
cover.
• The brake fluid level must be kept
between the UPPER and LOWER
level lines.
1
2
Rear Brake Fluid Level Adjustment
Warning
If there has been an appreciable drop
in the level of the fluid in either fluid
reservoir, consult your authorised 1. Sprocket outer cover
2. Fixings
Triumph dealer for advice before riding.
Riding with depleted brake fluid levels, Note
or with a brake fluid leak is dangerous The fixing securing the sprocket middle
and will cause reduced brake cover also secures the rear brake fluid
performance potentially leading to loss reservoir to the sprocket cover.
of motorcycle control and an accident.
• Release the fixing and remove the
sprocket middle cover. Discard the
The rear brake fluid reservoir is located fixing.
under the sprocket cover on the left
hand side of the motorcycle.
131
Maintenance and Adjustment
• Detach the rear brake fluid reservoir Rear Brake Pedal Adjustment
from the sprocket cover.
Warning
The rear brake pedal may require
pressure to be applied to adjust it.
The rear brake pedal has sharp edges
1 2 that may cause injury to the hands
and fingers when applying pressure to
adjust it.
When adjusting the rear brake pedal
wear suitable gloves to avoid injury to
the hands and fingers.
1. Sprocket cover
2. Rear brake fluid reservoir
Scrambler 1200 XE Only
• Release the rear brake fluid
reservoir cap retaining screws and
remove the reservoir cap noting the
position of the sealing diaphragm.
• Fill the reservoir to the UPPER level
line using new DOT 4 fluid from a
sealed container.
• Refit the reservoir cap making sure
that the diaphragm seal is correctly
positioned between the reservoir
cap and the reservoir body. 1
132
Maintenance and Adjustment
Brake Light Switches Mirrors
Warning Warning
Riding the motorcycle with defective Operation of the motorcycle with
brake lights is illegal and dangerous. incorrectly adjusted mirrors is
An accident causing injury to the rider dangerous.
and other road users may result from Operation of the motorcycle with
use of a motorcycle with defective incorrectly adjusted mirrors will result
brake lights. in loss of vision to the rear of the
motorcycle. It is dangerous to ride a
motorcycle without sufficient rearward
The brake light is activated vision.
independently by either the front or
rear brake. If, with the ignition in the ON Always adjust the mirrors to provide
position, the brake light does not work sufficient rearward vision before riding
when the front brake lever is pulled the motorcycle.
or the rear brake pedal is pressed,
have your authorised Triumph dealer
investigate and rectify the fault. Warning
Never attempt to clean or adjust
mirrors while riding the motorcycle.
Removal of the rider’s hands from the
handlebars while riding the motorcycle
will diminish the ability of the rider to
maintain control of the motorcycle.
Attempting to clean or adjust mirrors
while riding the motorcycle may result
in loss of control of the motorcycle
and an accident.
Only attempt to clean or adjust the
mirrors while stationary.
133
Maintenance and Adjustment
Handlebars To adjust the handlebars:
• Loosen and remove the handlebars
Warning upper clamp bolts.
1
It is recommended to have handlebar
adjustments carried out by a trained
technician of an authorised Triumph
dealer.
Handlebar adjustments carried out
by a technician who is not of an 2
authorised Triumph dealer may affect
the handling, stability or other aspects
of the motorcycle’s operation which
may result in loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
1. Front upper clamp bolts
2. Rear upper clamp bolts
Warning • Remove the upper clamp.
Before starting work, make sure • Lift the handlebars out of the
that the motorcycle is stabilised and handlebars risers and support with
adequately supported. This will help the aid of an assistant.
prevent injury to the operator or Note
damage to the motorcycle.
Scrambler 1200 XE - Spacers are
supplied to adjust the height of the
Note handlebars. The spacers are located
under the handlebars risers. Remove
This procedure assumes the handlebars
the handlebars risers. Add or remove
are in the standard position, as
the spacers depending on the required
delivered from the factory. If the
height needed. Refit the handlebars
handlebars have already been adjusted
risers and tighten the handlebars riser
as described below, then rotate the
bolts to 38 Nm.
handlebars risers through 180° to return
the handlebars to the standard position. • Rotate both risers through 180° and
align the bolt holes.
The handlebars are adjustable for
reach by approximately 20 mm. This is
achieved by rotating the handlebars
risers.
134
Maintenance and Adjustment
• Reposition the handlebars to the Steering/Wheel Bearings
risers.
1
Warning
To prevent risk of injury from
2 the motorcycle falling during the
inspection, make sure that the
motorcycle is stabilised and secured
3 on a suitable support.
Do not exert extreme force against
each wheel or rock each wheel
vigorously as this may cause the
motorcycle to become unstable
and cause injury by falling from its
1. Upper clamp support.
2. Clamp split line, front
3. Handlebars alignment mark Make sure that the position of the
support block will not cause damage to
• Refit the upper clamp, and secure the motorcycle.
with the threaded upper clamp
bolts. Do not fully tighten the bolts
at this stage.
• Rotate the handlebars so that the Steering Inspection
alignment mark on the handlebars
aligns with the front left hand split Warning
line of the clamp riser.
Riding the motorcycle with incorrectly
• Tighten the upper clamp bolts to adjusted or defective steering
24 Nm. Tighten the rear clamp bolts (headstock) bearings is dangerous and
first and then the front clamp bolts. may cause loss of motorcycle control
and an accident.
If in doubt, have the motorcycle
inspected by an authorised Triumph
dealer before riding.
135
Maintenance and Adjustment
The steering (headstock) bearings Wheel Bearings Inspection
must be lubricated and inspected
in accordance with scheduled
maintenance requirements. Always
Warning
inspect the wheel bearings at the same Riding with worn or damaged front
time as the steering bearings. or rear wheel bearings is dangerous
and may cause impaired handling and
instability leading to an accident.
If in doubt, have the motorcycle
inspected by an authorised Triumph
dealer before riding.
136
Maintenance and Adjustment
• Reposition the lifting device and Front Suspension
repeat the procedure for the rear
wheel.
Warning
• Remove the support and place the
motorcycle on the side stand. Make sure that the adjusters are set
to the same setting on both front
Note suspension units.
If the wheel bearings in the front or Settings that vary from left to right
rear wheel allow play in the wheel hub, may affect handling and stability
are noisy, or if the wheel does not turn resulting in loss of motorcycle control
smoothly, have your authorised Triumph and an accident.
dealer inspect the wheel bearings.
Warning
Make sure that the correct balance
between front and rear suspension is
maintained.
Suspension imbalance could
significantly change handling
characteristics leading to loss of
control and an accident.
Refer to the table for further
information or consult your authorised
Triumph dealer.
137
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scrambler 1200 XC Front Suspension Compression and
Rebound Damping Adjustment
Damping Suspension Settings
Loading Condition
Rebound Compression Compression Damping Adjustment
Damping1 Damping1
The compression damping adjuster is
Standard 1.5 1.5
located at the top of the right hand fork.
Comfort
Solo 4 (Minimum) 4 (Minimum)
(Softer)
Riding
Sport
0.25 0.25
(Firmer)
1
Rider and Passenger 1.5 1.5
2
1
Number of adjuster turns anticlockwise from
the fully clockwise position.
Scrambler 1200 XE
Damping Suspension Settings
Rebound Compression
Loading Condition
Damping1 Damping1
Standard 2 2 1. Compression damping adjuster
Comfort
2. Fork top cap
Solo 4 (Minimum) 4 (Minimum)
(Softer) To adjust the compression damping
Riding
Sport setting:
0.25 0.25
(Firmer)
Rider and Passenger 2 2
• Rotate the COMP slotted adjuster
clockwise to increase (H = harder
Smooth
Terrain
1 2 suspension), or anticlockwise to
Off Road decrease (S = softer suspension).
Broken
4 (Minimum) 4 (Minimum)
Terrain • Always count the number of turns
1
Number of adjuster turns anticlockwise from from the fully clockwise position.
the fully clockwise position.
138
Maintenance and Adjustment
Rebound Damping Adjustment
The rebound damping adjuster is
Warning
located at the top of the left hand fork. Never attempt to dismantle any part
of the suspension units, as all units
contain pressurised oil.
Skin and eye damage can result from
1 contact with the pressurised oil.
139
Maintenance and Adjustment
Rear Suspension The rear suspension units on the
motorcycle are fitted with plastic spring
guides. These guides will gradually
Warning wear. If the motorcycle is used in dirty
Make sure that the adjusters are or dusty environments, this wear will
set to the same setting on both rear be accelerated. The plastic spring
suspension units. guides are a replaceable item and can
be replaced by an authorised Triumph
Settings that vary from left to right
dealer. Spring guide wear will not affect
may affect handling and stability
suspension performance.
resulting in loss of motorcycle control
and an accident. Note
To reduce the wear on the rear
suspension spring guides, dirt should be
Warning washed from between them after use in
dirty or dusty environments.
Make sure that the correct balance
between front and rear suspension is
maintained. Rear Suspension Settings
Suspension imbalance could The motorcycle is delivered from the
significantly change handling factory with all the suspension settings
characteristics leading to loss of set at the Standard setting, as shown in
control and an accident. the relevant suspension tables.
Refer to the table for further The settings given in the tables are
information or consult your authorised only a guide. Setting requirements may
Triumph dealer. vary for rider and passenger weight and
personal preferences.
140
Maintenance and Adjustment
Scrambler 1200 XC Note
It is not necessary to remove the rear
Damping Suspension Settings
suspension unit shroud or silencer to
Rear Rear
adjust the suspension. Access to the
Loading Condition Compression Rebound
Damping1 Damping1 rear spring preload adjuster is from the
Solo
rear of the motorcycle, under the seat.
Standard 18 30
Riding
Comfort
22 35
(Softer)
Sport
13 25
(Firmer)
1
Rider and Passenger 13 23
1
Number of adjuster clicks anticlockwise from
the fully clockwise position noting that the first
stop (click) is counted as one.
Scrambler 1200 XE
Damping Suspension Settings
1. Adjuster grub screw
Rear Rear
Loading Condition Compression Rebound To adjust the rear spring preload
Damping1 Damping1
setting:
Solo
Standard 15 18 • Locate the grub screw at the top of
Riding
Comfort the rear suspension unit.
20 25
(Softer)
Note
Sport
10 15 Make sure that the screwdriver has a
(Firmer)
Rider and Passenger 8 13 secure and tight fit in the grub screw
Smooth
slot before loosening the grub screw,
Off Road 10 13 otherwise the grub screw may get
Terrain
Broken damaged.
20 18
Terrain
• Loosen the grub screw.
1
Number of adjuster clicks anticlockwise from
the fully clockwise position noting that the first • Rotate the adjuster ring clockwise
stop (click) is counted as one. to increase spring preload, and
anticlockwise to decrease spring
preload.
Rear Suspension Spring Preload
• Carefully tighten the grub screw to
Adjustment
0.5 Nm.
The spring preload adjuster is located at
the top of the rear suspension unit.
141
Maintenance and Adjustment
Rear Suspension Rebound Damping Rear Suspension Compression
Adjustment Damping Adjustment
The rebound damping adjuster is The compression damping adjuster
located at the bottom of the rear is located at the top of the rear
suspension unit. suspension unit.
142
Maintenance and Adjustment
Bank Angle Indicators Tyres
Warning
Use of a motorcycle with bank angle
cboa
indicators worn beyond the maximum
limit will allow the motorcycle to be This motorcycle is equipped with
banked to an unsafe angle. tubeless tyres, valves and spoked
Banking to an unsafe angle may cause wheels.
instability, loss of motorcycle control
and an accident.
143
Maintenance and Adjustment
Warning
Inner tubes must only be used on
motorcycles fitted with spoked wheels ON
TUB
and with tyres marked 'TUBE TYPE'. FIT ETYP
AT
UB E RIM
E
Some brands of approved tyres
marked 'TUBELESS' may be suitable for
use with an inner tube. Where this is
the case, the tyre wall will be marked
with text permitting the fitment of an
inner tube (see illustration below).
Use of an inner tube with a tyre Typical Tyre Marking - Tubeless Tyre
marked 'TUBELESS', and NOT marked Suitable For Use With An Inner Tube
as suitable for use with an inner
tube, or use of an inner tube on an
alloy wheel marked 'SUITABLE FOR Tyre Inflation Pressures
TUBELESS TYRES' will cause deflation
of the tyre resulting in loss of Warning
motorcycle control and an accident.
Incorrect tyre inflation will cause
abnormal tread wear and instability
problems that may lead to loss of
control and an accident.
Underinflation may result in the tyre
slipping on, or coming off the rim.
Overinflation will cause instability and
accelerated tread wear.
Both conditions are dangerous as they
may cause loss of control leading to
an accident.
144
Maintenance and Adjustment
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System The tyre pressures shown on your
(if fitted) instruments indicate the actual tyre
pressure at the time of selecting
the display. This may differ from the
Caution inflation pressure set when the tyres
An adhesive label is fitted to the wheel are cold because tyres become warmer
rim to indicate the position of the tyre during riding, causing the air in the tyre
pressure sensor. to expand and increase the inflation
pressure. The cold inflation pressures
Care must be taken when replacing
specified by Triumph take account of
the tyres to prevent any damage to
this.
the tyre pressure sensors.
Only adjust tyre pressures when
Always have your tyres fitted by your
the tyres are cold using an accurate
authorised Triumph dealer and inform
pressure gauge. Do not use the tyre
them that tyre pressure sensors are
pressure display on the instruments.
fitted to the wheels.
Tyre Wear
Caution As the tyre tread wears down, the tyre
becomes more susceptible to punctures
Do not use anti puncture fluid or any and failure. It is estimated that 90%
other item likely to obstruct air flow of all tyre problems occur during the
to the TPMS sensor’s orifices. Any last 10% of tread life (90% worn). It is
blockage to the air pressure orifice of recommended that tyres are changed
the TPMS sensor during operation will before they are worn to their minimum
cause the sensor to become blocked, tread depth.
causing irreparable damage to the
TPMS sensor assembly.
Damage caused by the use of
anti puncture fluid or incorrect
maintenance is not considered a
manufacturing defect and will not be
covered under warranty.
Always have your tyres fitted by your
authorised Triumph dealer and inform
them that tyre pressure sensors are
fitted to the wheels.
145
Maintenance and Adjustment
Minimum Recommended Tread Tyre Replacement
Depth All Triumph motorcycles are carefully
and extensively tested in a range
Warning of riding conditions to ensure that
the most effective tyre combinations
Operation with excessively worn tyres are approved for use on each model.
is hazardous and will adversely affect It is essential that approved tyres
traction, stability and handling which and inner tubes (if installed) fitted in
may lead to loss of control and an approved combinations, are used when
accident. purchasing replacement items. The use
When tubeless tyres, used without a of non-approved tyres and inner tubes,
tube, become punctured, leakage is or approved tyres and inner tubes in
often very slow. Always inspect tyres non-approved combinations, may lead
very closely for punctures. Check to motorcycle instability, loss of control
the tyres for cuts, embedded nails or and an accident.
other sharp objects. Operation with A list of approved tyres and inner tubes
punctured or damaged tyres will specific to your motorcycle are available
adversely affect motorcycle stability from your authorised Triumph dealer, or
and handling which may lead to loss of on the Internet at www.triumph.co.uk.
control or an accident. Always have tyres and inner tubes
Check the rims for dents or fitted and balanced by your authorised
deformation. Operation with damaged Triumph dealer who has the necessary
or defective wheels or tyres is training and skills to ensure safe,
dangerous and loss of motorcycle effective fitment.
control or an accident could result. Different wheel speeds, caused by non-
Always consult your authorised approved tyres, can affect the function
Triumph dealer for tyre replacement, of the ABS computer.
or for a safety inspection of the tyres.
Warning
In accordance with the periodic The ABS system operates by
maintenance chart, measure the depth comparing the relative speed of the
of the tread with a depth gauge, and front and rear wheels. Use of non-
replace any tyre that has worn to, or recommended tyres can affect wheel
beyond the minimum allowable tread speed and cause the ABS function
depth specified in the table below: not to operate, potentially leading
to loss of control and an accident
Under 80 mph in conditions where the ABS would
2 mm (0.08 in)
(130 km/h) normally function.
Over 80 mph Front 2 mm (0.08 in)
(130 km/h) Rear 3 mm (0.12 in)
146
Maintenance and Adjustment
Warning Warning
If a tyre or inner tube sustains a Do not install tube-type tyres on
puncture, the tyre and inner tube tubeless rims. The bead will not seat
must be replaced. Failure to replace and the tyres could slip on the rims,
a punctured tyre and inner tube, or causing rapid tyre deflation that may
operation with a repaired tyre or inner result in a loss of vehicle control and
tube can lead to instability, loss of an accident. Never install an inner
motorcycle control or an accident. tube inside a tubeless tyre without
the appropriate marking. This will
cause friction inside the tyre and the
Warning resulting heat build-up may cause the
tube to burst resulting in rapid tyre
Inner tubes must only be used on deflation, loss of vehicle control and an
motorcycles fitted with spoked wheels accident.
and with tyres marked 'TUBE TYPE'.
Some brands of approved tyres
marked 'TUBELESS' may be suitable for Warning
use with an inner tube. Where this is
the case, the tyre wall will be marked If tyre damage is suspected, such
with text permitting the fitment of an as after striking the kerb, ask your
inner tube. authorised Triumph dealer to inspect
the tyre both internally and externally.
Use of an inner tube with a tyre Remember, tyre damage may not
marked 'TUBELESS', and NOT marked always be visible from the outside.
as suitable for use with an inner Operation of the motorcycle with
tube, or use of an inner tube on an damaged tyres could lead to loss of
alloy wheel marked 'SUITABLE FOR control and an accident.
TUBELESS TYRES' will cause deflation
of the tyre resulting in loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
Warning
Tyres and inner tubes that have been
used on a rolling road dynamometer
may become damaged. In some cases,
the damage may not be visible on the
external surface of the tyre.
Tyres and inner tubes must be
replaced after such use as continued
use of a damaged tyre or inner
tube may lead to instability, loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
147
Maintenance and Adjustment
Warning Warning
Accurate wheel balance is necessary When replacement tyres or inner
for safe, stable handling of the tubes are required, consult your
motorcycle. Do not remove or change authorised Triumph dealer who will
any wheel balance weights. Incorrect arrange for the tyres and inner
wheel balance may cause instability tubes to be selected, in a correct
leading to loss of control and an combination, from the approved
accident. list and fitted according to the tyre
When wheel balancing is required, and inner tube manufacturer's
such as after tyre or inner tube instructions.
replacement, see your authorised When tyres and inner tubes are
Triumph dealer. replaced, allow time for the tyres
Only use self-adhesive weights. Clip and inner tubes to seat to the rim
on weights may damage the wheel, (approximately 24 hours). During this
tyre or inner tube resulting in tyre seating period, ride cautiously as
deflation, loss of motorcycle control an incorrectly seated tyre or inner
and an accident. tube could cause instability, loss of
motorcycle control and an accident.
Initially, the new tyres and inner
tubes will not produce the same
handling characteristics as the worn
tyres and inner tubes and the rider
must allow adequate riding distance
(approximately 100 miles (160 km))
to become accustomed to the new
handling characteristics.
24 hours after fitting, the tyre
pressures must be checked and
adjusted, and the tyres and inner
tubes examined for correct seating.
Rectification must be carried out as
necessary. The same checks and
adjustments must also be carried out
when 100 miles (160 km) have been
travelled after fitting.
148
Maintenance and Adjustment
Battery
Warning
Use of a motorcycle with incorrectly Warning
seated tyres or inner tubes,
incorrectly adjusted tyre pressures, or Under some circumstances, the
when not accustomed to its handling battery can give off explosive gases;
characteristics may lead to loss of keep sparks, flames and cigarettes
motorcycle control and an accident. away. Provide adequate ventilation
when charging or using the battery in
an enclosed space.
The battery contains sulphuric acid
(battery acid). Contact with skin or
eyes may cause severe burns. Wear
protective clothing and a face shield.
If battery acid gets on your skin, flush
with water immediately.
If battery acid gets in your eyes, flush
with water for at least 15 minutes
and SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION
IMMEDIATELY.
If battery acid is swallowed, drink large
quantities of water and SEEK MEDICAL
ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
KEEP BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE
REACH OF CHILDREN.
Warning
The battery contains harmful
materials. Always keep children away
from the battery whether or not it is
fitted in the motorcycle.
Do not attach jump leads to the
battery, touch the battery cables
together or reverse the polarity of
the cables as any of these actions
may cause a spark which would
ignite battery gases causing a risk of
personal injury.
149
Maintenance and Adjustment
Battery Removal • Carefully turn over the storage tray
and detach the USB connector and
the Low Frequency (LF) antenna
Warning cables from the storage tray.
Make sure that the battery terminals 3
do not touch the motorcycle frame.
This may cause a short circuit or spark
which would ignite battery gases
causing a risk of personal injury. 2 4
1
To remove the battery:
• Remove the seat (see page 85).
• Release the three fixings and
3
carefully detach the storage tray.
1. USB connector cable
2. USB connector cable retaining clips
3. Low Frequency (LF) antenna cable
retaining clips
3 4. Low Frequency (LF) antenna cable
1. Front fixings
1
2. Storage tray
3. Rear fixing
Note
Take note of the positioning and routing
of the USB connector and the Low 4
Frequency (LF) antenna cables for
reinstalling. 1. Battery strap
2. Battery
3. Negative (-) terminal
4. Positive (+) terminal
150
Maintenance and Adjustment
Battery Disposal Battery Discharge
Should the battery ever require
replacement, the original battery must Caution
be handed to a recycling agent who
will make sure that the dangerous The charge level in the battery must
substances from which the battery be maintained to maximise battery life.
is manufactured do not pollute the Failure to maintain the battery charge
environment. level could cause serious internal
damage to the battery.
Battery Maintenance
Under normal conditions, the motorcycle
Warning charging system will keep the
battery fully charged. However, if the
Battery acid is corrosive and
motorcycle is unused, the battery will
poisonous and will cause damage
gradually discharge due to a normal
to unprotected skin. Never swallow
process called self discharge; the clock,
battery acid or allow it to come into
Engine Control Module (ECM) memory,
contact with the skin. To prevent
high ambient temperatures, or the
injury, always wear eye and skin
addition of electrical security systems
protection when handling the battery.
or other electrical accessories will all
increase this rate of battery discharge.
Clean the battery using a clean, Disconnecting the battery from the
dry cloth. Make sure that the cable motorcycle during storage will reduce
connections are clean. the rate of discharge.
The battery is a sealed type and does
not require any maintenance other Battery Discharge During Storage
than checking the voltage and routine and Infrequent Use of the
recharging when required, such as Motorcycle
during storage (see the following During storage or infrequent use of the
paragraphs). motorcycle, inspect the battery voltage
It is not possible to adjust the battery weekly using a digital multimeter.
acid level in the battery; the sealing Follow the manufacturer’s instructions
strip must not be removed. supplied with the meter.
Should the battery voltage fall below
Volts, the battery should be
12.7
charged.
151
Maintenance and Adjustment
Allowing a battery to discharge or
leaving it discharged for even a short Caution
period of time causes sulphation of Do not use an automotive quick
the lead plates. Sulphation is a normal charger as it may overcharge and
part of the chemical reaction inside damage the battery.
the battery, however over time the
sulphate can crystallise on the plates
making recovery difficult or impossible. For help with selecting a battery
This permanent damage is not covered charger, checking the battery voltage
by the motorcycle warranty, as it is not or battery charging, contact your local
due to a manufacturing defect. authorised Triumph dealer.
Keeping the battery fully charged Should the battery voltage fall below
reduces the likelihood of it freezing 12.7 Volts, the battery should be charged
in cold conditions. Allowing a battery using a Triumph approved battery
to freeze will cause serious internal charger. Always remove the battery
damage to the battery. from the motorcycle and follow the
instructions supplied with the battery
Battery Charging charger.
For extended periods of storage
Warning (beyond two weeks) the battery should
be removed from the motorcycle and
The battery gives off explosive gases; kept charged using a Triumph approved
keep sparks, flames and cigarettes maintenance charger.
away. Provide adequate ventilation
when charging or using the battery in Similarly, should the battery charge
an enclosed space. fall to a level where it will not start the
motorcycle, remove the battery from
The battery contains sulphuric acid the motorcycle before charging.
(battery acid). Contact with skin or
eyes may cause severe burns. Wear
protective clothing and a face shield. Battery Installation
If battery acid gets on your skin, flush
with water immediately. Warning
If battery acid gets in your eyes, flush Make sure that the battery terminals
with water for at least 15 minutes do not touch the motorcycle frame.
and SEEK MEDICAL ATTENTION This may cause a short circuit or spark
IMMEDIATELY. which would ignite battery gases
If battery acid is swallowed, drink large causing a risk of personal injury.
quantities of water and SEEK MEDICAL
ATTENTION IMMEDIATELY.
To install the battery:
KEEP BATTERY ACID OUT OF THE
REACH OF CHILDREN. • Place the battery in the battery
case.
152
Maintenance and Adjustment
• Secure with the battery strap. • Refit the storage tray and tighten
• Reconnect the battery, positive (red) the two front fixings to 5 Nm and
lead first. the rear fixing to 3 Nm.
• Tighten the battery terminals to
4.5 Nm.
• Apply a light coat of grease to the
terminals to prevent corrosion. 3
• Cover the positive terminal with the
protective cap. 1
• Reattach the USB connector and
the Low Frequency (LF) antenna
cables to the storage tray as noted 2
for removal.
3 1. Front fixings
2. Storage tray
3. Rear fixing
153
Maintenance and Adjustment
Fuses The fuse box is located behind the
left hand side panel. To gain access to
the fuse box, the side panel must be
Warning removed (see page 83).
Always replace blown fuses with new
1 2 3 4 5 6
ones of the correct rating (as specified
on the fuse box cover) and never use a
fuse of higher rating.
7.
Use of an incorrect fuse could lead
to an electrical problem, resulting in
motorcycle damage, loss of motorcycle
control and an accident.
Note 7 8 9
Note
The 30 Amp main fuse is in a separate
fuse box also located behind the left
hand side panel.
154
Maintenance and Adjustment
Headlights
Caution
Do not cover the headlight or lens with
any item likely to obstruct air flow to,
or prevent heat escaping from, the
headlight lens.
Warning Covering the headlight lens during
operation with items of clothing,
Adjust road speed to suit the visibility luggage, adhesive tape, devices
and weather conditions in which the intended to alter or adjust the
motorcycle is being operated. headlight beam or non genuine
Make sure that the head light beam is headlight lens covers will cause the
adjusted to illuminate the road surface headlight lens to overheat and distort,
sufficiently far ahead without dazzling causing irreparable damage to the
oncoming traffic. An incorrectly headlight assembly.
adjusted headlight may impair visibility Damage caused by overheating is
causing an accident. not considered a manufacturing
defect and will not be covered under
warranty.
Warning If the headlight must be covered
Never attempt to adjust a headlight during use - such as taping of
beam when the motorcycle is in the headlight lens required during
motion. closed‑course conditions - the
headlight must be disconnected.
Any attempt to adjust a headlight
beam when the motorcycle is in
motion may result in loss of control Headlights
and an accident.
The headlight unit is a sealed,
maintenance free LED unit. The
headlight unit must be replaced in the
event of the failure of the headlight.
155
Maintenance and Adjustment
Headlight Adjustment Rear Light
The LED rear light units are sealed,
maintenance free LED units. The rear
light assembly must be replaced in the
event of the failure of the rear light.
156
Cleaning and Storage
157
Cleaning and Storage
Cleaning Preparation for Washing
Frequent, regular cleaning is an Before washing, precautions must be
essential part of the maintenance of taken to keep water off the following
your motorcycle. If regularly cleaned, places.
the appearance will be preserved for Rear opening of the exhausts: Cover
many years. with a plastic bag secured with rubber
Cleaning with cold water containing an bands.
automotive cleaner is essential at all Clutch and brake levers, switch housings
times but particularly so after exposure on the handlebar: Cover with plastic
to sea breezes, sea water, dusty or bags.
muddy roads and in winter when roads
are treated for ice and snow. Ignition switch and steering lock: Cover
the keyhole with tape.
Do not use household detergent, as
the use of such products will lead to Remove any items of jewellery such
premature corrosion. as rings, watches, zips or belt buckles,
which may scratch or otherwise damage
Although, under the terms of your painted or polished surfaces.
motorcycle warranty, cover is provided
against the corrosion of certain items, Use separate cleaning sponges or
the owner is expected to observe this cleaning cloths for washing painted/
reasonable advice which will safeguard polished surfaces and chassis areas.
against corrosion and enhance the Chassis areas (such as wheels and
appearance of the motorcycle. under mudguards) will be exposed to
more abrasive road grime and dust,
which may then scratch painted or
polished surfaces, if the same sponge or
cleaning cloths are used.
158
Cleaning and Storage
Where to be Careful Washing
Prepare a mixture of cold water and
Caution mild automotive cleaner. Do not use a
highly alkaline soap as commonly found
Do not spray any water at all near the at commercial car washes because it
air intake duct. leaves a residue.
The air intake duct is normally located Wash the motorcycle with a sponge or
under the rider’s seat, under the fuel soft cloth. Do not use abrasive scouring
tank or near the steering head. pads or steel wool. They will damage the
Any water sprayed in this area could finish.
enter the airbox and engine, causing Rinse the motorcycle thoroughly with
damage to both items. cold water.
159
Cleaning and Storage
Care of Gloss Paintwork Cleaning of Chrome and
Gloss paintwork should be washed Stainless Steel Items
and dried as described above, then All chrome and stainless steel parts
protected using a high quality of your motorcycle must be cleaned
automotive polish. Always follow the regularly to avoid a deterioration of its
manufacturer’s instructions and repeat appearance.
regularly to maintain your motorcycle’s
appearance. Washing
Wash as previously described.
Care of Matt Paintwork Drying
Matt paintwork requires no greater care
Dry the chrome and stainless steel
than that already recommended for
parts as far as possible with a soft cloth
high gloss paintwork.
or chamois leather.
• Do not use any polish or wax on
matt paintwork. Protecting
• Do not try and polish out scratches.
Caution
Aluminium Items - not The use of products containing
Lacquered or Painted silicone will cause discolouration of the
chrome and stainless steel parts and
Items such as brake and clutch levers, must not be used. Similarly, the use
wheels, engine covers, engine cooling of abrasive cleaners will damage the
fins, upper and lower yokes and finish and must not be used.
throttle bodies on some models must
be correctly cleaned to preserve their
appearance. Please contact your dealer When the chrome and stainless steel is
if you are unsure which components on dry, apply a suitable proprietary chrome
your motorcycle are aluminium parts cleaner on to the surface, following the
not protected by paint or lacquer, and manufacturer’s instructions.
for guidance on how to clean those
It is recommended that regular
items.
protection be applied to the motorcycle
Use a proprietary brand of aluminium as this will both protect and enhance its
cleaner which does not contain abrasive appearance.
or caustic elements.
Clean aluminium items regularly,
in particular after use in inclement
weather, where the components must
be hand washed and dried each time
the machine is used.
Warranty claims due to inadequate
maintenance will not be allowed.
160
Cleaning and Storage
Black Chrome Cleaning of the Exhaust
Items such as headlight bowls and System
mirrors on some models must be All parts of the exhaust system of your
correctly cleaned to preserve their motorcycle must be cleaned regularly to
appearance. Please contact your dealer avoid a deterioration of its appearance.
if you are unsure which components These instructions can be applied to
on your motorcycle are black chrome chrome, brushed stainless steel and
parts. Maintain the appearance of carbon fibre components; matt painted
black chrome items by rubbing a small exhaust systems should be cleaned as
amount of light oil into the surface. above, noting the care instructions in
the Matt Paintwork section previously.
Note
The exhaust system must be cool before
washing to prevent water spotting.
Washing
Wash as previously described.
Make sure that no soap or water enters
the exhausts.
Drying
Dry the exhaust system as far as
possible with a soft cloth or chamois
leather. Do not run the engine to dry
the system or spotting will occur.
Protecting
Caution
The use of products containing
silicone will cause discolouration of
the chrome and must not be used.
Similarly, the use of abrasive cleaners
will damage the system and must not
be used.
161
Cleaning and Storage
It is recommended that regular Windscreen Cleaning
protection be applied to the system as
this will both protect and enhance the (if fitted)
system's appearance.
Seat Care
Caution Warning
Use of chemicals or high pressure Never attempt to clean the windscreen
spray washers is not recommended for while the motorcycle is in motion as
cleaning the seat. releasing the handlebars may cause
Using chemicals or high pressure loss of motorcycle control and an
spray washers may damage the seat accident.
cover. Operation of the motorcycle with a
damaged or scratched windscreen
will reduce the rider's forward vision.
To help maintain its appearance, clean Any such reduction in forward vision
the seat using a sponge or cleaning is dangerous and may lead to loss of
cloth with soap and water. motorcycle control and an accident.
Caution
Corrosive chemicals such as battery
acid will damage the windscreen.
Never allow corrosive chemicals to
contact the windscreen.
Caution
Products such as window cleaning
fluids, insect remover, rain repellent,
scouring compounds, petrol or strong
solvents such as alcohol, acetone,
carbon tetrachloride, etc. will damage
the windscreen.
Never allow these products to contact
the windscreen.
162
Cleaning and Storage
Clean the windscreen with a solution of Care of Leather Products
mild soap or detergent and cold water.
We recommend that you periodically
After cleaning, rinse well and then dry clean your leather products with a
with a soft, lint-free cloth. damp cloth and allow them to dry
If the transparency of the windscreen is naturally at room temperature. This will
reduced by scratches or oxidation which maintain the appearance of the leather
cannot be removed, the windscreen and ensure the long life of your product.
must be replaced. Your Triumph leather product is a
natural product and lack of care can
result in damage and permanent wear.
Follow these simple instructions and
give your leather product the respect it
deserves:
• Do not use household cleaning
products, bleach, detergents
containing bleach or any kind
of solvent to clean your leather
product.
• Do not immerse your leather
product in water.
• Avoid direct heat from fires and
radiators which can dry out and
distort the leather.
• Do not leave your leather product in
direct sunlight for prolonged periods
of time.
• Do not dry your leather product
by applying direct heat to it at any
time.
• If your leather product does get
wet, absorb any excess water with
a soft clean cloth then leave the
product to dry naturally at room
temperature.
• Avoid exposure of your leather
product to high levels of salt, for
example sea/salt water or road
surfaces that have been treated
during the winter for ice and snow.
163
Cleaning and Storage
• If exposure to salt is unavoidable, Storage
clean your leather product
immediately after each exposure Preparation for Storage
using a damp cloth then leave the To prepare the motorcycle for storage,
product to dry naturally at room do the following:
temperature.
• Clean and dry the entire vehicle
• Gently clean any minor marks thoroughly.
with a damp cloth then leave the
• Fill the fuel tank with the correct
product to dry naturally at room
grade of unleaded fuel and add a
temperature.
suitable fuel stabiliser (if available),
• Place your leather product in a following the fuel stabiliser
fabric bag or cardboard box to manufacturer’s instructions.
protect it when in storage. Do not
use a plastic bag.
Warning
Petrol is extremely flammable and can
be explosive under certain conditions.
Turn the ignition switch OFF. Do not
smoke.
Make sure the area is well ventilated
and free from any source of flame or
sparks; this includes any appliance
with a pilot light.
164
Cleaning and Storage
• Set the motorcycle on a stand so Preparation after Storage
that both wheels are raised off the To prepare the motorcycle to be ridden
ground. (If this cannot be done, put after storage, do the following:
boards under the front and rear
wheels to keep dampness away • Install the battery (if removed) (see
from the tyres.) page 152).
• Spray rust inhibiting oil (there are • If the motorcycle has been stored
a host of products on the market for more than four months, change
and your authorised Triumph dealer the engine oil (see page 116).
will be able to offer you local advice) • Check all the points listed in the
on all unpainted metal surfaces to Daily Safety Checks section.
prevent rusting. Prevent oil from • Before starting the engine, remove
getting on rubber parts, brake discs the spark plugs from each cylinder.
or in the brake calipers.
• Put the side stand down.
• Make sure the cooling system is
• Crank the engine on the starter
filled with a 50% mixture of coolant
motor several times until the oil
(noting that HD4X Hybrid OAT
pressure light goes out.
coolant, as supplied by Triumph, is
pre-mixed and requires no dilution) • Replace the spark plugs, tightening
and distilled water solution (see to 12 Nm, and start the engine.
page 119). • Check and if necessary correct the
• Remove the battery, and store it tyre pressures (see page 144).
where it will not be exposed to • Check and if necessary adjust the
direct sunlight, moisture, or freezing drive chain tension (see page 125).
temperatures. During storage it
• Clean the entire vehicle thoroughly.
should be given a slow charge (one
Ampere or less) about once every • Check the brakes for correct
two weeks (see page 152). operation.
• Store the motorcycle in a cool, • Test ride the motorcycle at low
dry area, away from sunlight, and speeds.
with a minimum daily temperature
variation.
• Put a suitable porous cover over the
motorcycle to keep dust and dirt
from collecting on it. Avoid using
plastic or similar non-breathable,
coated materials that restrict air
flow and allow heat and moisture to
accumulate.
165
Cleaning and Storage
166
Specifications
Specifications
Dimensions, Weights and Performance
A list of model specific dimensions, weights and performance figures is available
from your authorised Triumph dealer, or on the Internet at www.triumph.co.uk.
167
Specifications
Approved Tyres
A list of approved tyres specific to these models is available from your authorised
Triumph dealer, or on the Internet at www.triumph.co.uk.
Warning
The use of mud and snow/dual purpose tyres will result in reduced motorcycle
stability.
168
Specifications
Warning
Always operate a motorcycle equipped with mud and snow/dual purpose tyres at
reduced speeds. The permissible maximum speed is 60 mph (100 km/h). This is also
shown on a warning sticker on the motorcycle.
Operation of the motorcycle above the permissible maximum speed may result in
loss of motorcycle control and an accident.
Warning
Tyre pressures which have been reduced for off-road riding will impair on-road
stability.
Always make sure that the tyre pressures are set as described in the
Specifications section for on-road use.
Operation of the motorcycle with incorrect tyre pressures may cause loss of
motorcycle control leading to an accident.
Warning
Use the recommended tyres ONLY in the combinations given.
Do not mix tyres from different manufacturers or mix different specification tyres
from the same manufacturers as this may result in loss of motorcycle control and
an accident.
169
Specifications
Tightening Torques
Battery Terminals 4.5 Nm
Chain Adjuster Lock Nuts 20 Nm
Chain Guard - Front Fixing 4 Nm
Chain Guard - Rear Fixing 9 Nm
Clutch Lever Nut 3.4 Nm
Oil Filter 10 Nm
Spark Plug 12 Nm
Storage Box Front Fixings 5 Nm
Storage Box Rear Fixing 3 Nm
Sump Plug 25 Nm
Rear Wheel Spindle Nut 110 Nm
170
Index
Index
Drying 161
A
Exhaust System 161
Accessories 105
Frequency of Cleaning 158
Ambient Air Temperature
Gloss Paintwork 160
Warning Light 31
Matt Paintwork 160
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) 97
Preparation for Washing 158
Enable 71
Protecting 161
Indicator Light 28
Seat Care 162
Optimised Cornering ABS 98
Washing 159
B Washing the Exhaust 161
Bank Angle Indicators 143 Where to be Careful 159
Battery 149 Windscreen 162
Charging 152 Clutch 122
Discharge 151 Adjustment 122
Disposal 151 Inspection 122
Installation 152 Lever Adjustment 77
Maintenance 151 Cooling System 119
Removal 150 Coolant Change 121
Storage 151 Coolant Level Inspection 119
Brakes Coolant Temperature 39
Anti-Lock Braking System (ABS) 97 Corrosion Inhibitors 119
Brake Lever Adjuster 75, 76 Level Adjustment 120
Brake Wear Inspection 128 Specifications 167
Braking 95 Cruise Control 67
Breaking in New Pads and Discs 128 Activating 67
Disc Brake Fluid 129 Button 65
Front Brake Fluid Adjustment 130 Deactivating 68
Front Brake Fluid Inspection 130
Light Switches 133
D
Daily Safety Checks 88
Optimised Cornering ABS 98
Daytime Running Lights (DRL) 30
Pad Wear Compensation 128
Switch 63
Rear Brake Fluid Adjustment 131
Direction Indicators
Rear Brake Fluid Inspection 131
Lights 156
C Mode Selection 45
Cleaning Switch 64
After Washing 159 Warning Light 29
Aluminium Items - not Lacquered or Drive Chain 124
Painted 160 Lubrication 124
Black Chrome Items 161 Movement Adjustment 125
Care of Leather Products 163 Movement Inspection 125
Chrome and Stainless Steel 160 Wear Inspection 127
171
Index
E G
Electrical Equipment Gears
Specifications 169 Changing 94
Engine Gear Position Display 32
Moving Off 93 Shift Indicator Display 51
Serial Number 19
Specifications 167 H
Starting the Engine 92 Handlebars
Stopping the Engine 92 Adjustment 134
Engine Oil 115 Hazards
Disposal of Oil and Filters 118 Warning Lights 29
Level Inspection 116 Warning Lights Button 62
Low Oil Pressure Warning Light 27 Headlights 155, 155
Oil Filter Change 116 Adjustment 156
Specification and Grade 118 Heated Grips 64
Engine Start/Stop Switch Switch 64
Power ON/OFF Position 62 High Beam
QUICK START Position 62 Button 65
RUN Position 62 Indicator Light 29
STOP Position 62 High Speed Operation 102
HOME Button 62
F Horn Button 64
Fluids
Specifications 170 I
Fog Lights Ignition
Switch 65 Keyless 60
Frame Smart Key 58
Specifications 170 Specifications 168
Fuel Immobiliser
Filling the Fuel Tank 81 Indicator Light 28
Fuel Grade 79 Instruments
Fuel Tank Cap 80 Clock Display 53
Gauge 31 Contrast 36
Low Fuel Warning Light 30 Coolant Temperature 39
Refuelling 80 Date Display 54
Specifications 168 Detail 38
Status Information 39 Display Brightness 50
System Specifications 167 Display Set Up 49
Fuses Fuel Gauge 31
Fuse Box Location 154 Fuel Status 39
Fuse Identification 154 Gear Position Display 32
Information Tray 35
Language Options 52
Main Menu 41
172
Index
Odometer 40 Parts Identification 16
Panel Adjustment 57 Rider View 18
Panel Display 25 Passengers 107
Reset To Defaults 55 Payload
Rider Name Display 52 Specifications 167
Riding Modes 32
Service Indicator 40 R
Shift Indicator 51 Rear Light 156
Speedometer 31 Riding Modes 32
Tachometer 31 Configuration 43
Themes 37, 49 Selection 33
Trip Meters 38 Settings 42
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 41 Right Handlebar Switches 62
Units Display 53 Running-In 87
Visible Tray 50 S
Warning Lights 27 Safety
Warnings and Messages 36 Fuel and Exhaust Fumes 8
J Handlebars and Footrests 12
Joystick Button 64 Helmet and Clothing 9
Maintenance and Equipment 11
K Parking 10
Key 57 Parts and Accessories 10
Keyless Ignition 60 Riding 11
Safety First
L The Motorcycle 7
Left Handlebar Switches 63 Seats
License Plate Light 156 Installation 85
Loading 105 Removal 85
Lubrication Seat Care 84, 162
Specifications 167 Seat Lock 85
M Storage 85
Maintenance Service
Scheduled Maintenance 111 Indicator Announcement 40
Master Ignition Switch (if fitted) 61 Interval Set Up 47
Mirrors 133 Side Panels 83
MODE Button 63 Refit 83
Multifunctional Rear Lights 156 Removal 83
Smart Key 58
O Battery Replacement 59
Odometer 40 Specifications 167
Stand
P Centre Stand 83
Parking 101
Side Stand 82
173
Index
Steering Tyres 4, 143
Inspection 136 Minimum Tread Depth 146
Storage Replacement 75, 146
Preparation after Storage 165 Specifications 169
Preparation for Storage 164 Tyre Inflation Pressures 144
Suspension Tyre Pressures 75
Front Compression Damping Tyre Wear 145
Adjustment 138
Front Fork Inspection 139 U
Front Rebound Damping Adjustment 139 Universal Serial Bus (USB) Socket 86
Front Settings 137
V
Rear Compression Damping Adjustment 142
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) 19
Rear Rebound Damping Adjustment 142
Rear Settings 140 W
Rear Spring Preload Adjustment 141 Warnings 3
Immobiliser and TPMS 4
T Maintenance 3
Themes
Noise Control System 4
Set Up 49
Owner’s Handbook 4
Throttle Control 78, 121
Warning Label Locations 14, 15
Inspection 122
Warning Labels 3
Tool Kit 84
Warning Lights 27
Torque Specifications 170
Wheel Bearings
Traction Control (TC) 69
Inspection 136
Disabled Warning Light 29
Enable/Disable 46
Indicator Light 28
Optimised Cornering Traction Control 70
Settings 71
Transmission
Specifications 168
Trip Meters 38
Automatic Reset 48
Manual Reset 47
Set Up 47
Trip 2 Enable/Disable 48
Tyre Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) 72
Instruments 41
Replacement Tyres 75
Sensor Batteries 74
Sensor Serial Number 73
System Fault 74
Tyre Pressure Warning Light 73
Tyre Pressures 75, 145
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Approval Information
Approval Information
This section contains approval information that is required to be included in this
Owner's Handbook.
175
Approval Information
The table below shows the frequencies and power levels for the radio equipment
devices in compliance with the EU Directive 2014/53/EU. The table shows all radio
equipment devices used across the Triumph range of motorcycles. Only certain radio
equipment devices in the table are applicable to specific motorcycles.
Radio Equipment Maximum Transmit
Frequency Range Manufacturer
Device Power Level
Receive Bands:
433.92 MHz, 134.2 kHz
Category-2 Receiver
Chassis Control Transmit Bands: 287 nW ERP
Unit 134.2 kHz
Class 1 Transmitter
Fixed Inductive Loop Coil
Antenna
Receive Bands:
433.92 MHz, 134.2 kHz
Category-2 Receiver
Keyless Control Transmit Bands: 6.28 uW ERP
Unit 134.2 kHz
Class 1 Transmitter Pektron
Fixed Inductive Loop Coil Alfreton Road,
Antenna Derby, DE21 4AP
Receive Bands: UK
433.92 MHz, 134.2 kHz
Category-2 Receiver
Keyless Control Transmit Bands: 3.01 uW ERP
Unit 2 134.2 kHz
Class 1 Transmitter
Fixed Inductive Loop Coil
Antennas
Receive Bands: 134.2 kHz
Category-2 Receiver
Keyless System Transmit Bands: 0.019 mW ERP
Key Fob 433.92 MHz, 134.2 kHz
Class: N/A Antenna Type
Fixed Antenna (PCB)
176
Approval Information
177
Approval Information
Smart Keyless System Approval
The Smart Keyless system complies with IC-RSS-210 Industry Canada. Operation is
subject to the following conditions:
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.
2. This device must accept interference received, including interference that may
cause undesired operation.
Canada IC: 10176A-009
Model No. A-0794G01
Under Industry Canada regulations, this radio transmitter may only operate using
an antenna of a type and maximum (or lesser) gain approved for the transmitter by
Industry Canada.
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and its gain
should be so chosen that the Equivalent Isotropically Radiated Power (EIRP) is not
more than that necessary for successful communication.
178