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Indoor safety
High-rise buildings
Get under a desk and stay away from windows and outside
walls. Stay in the building. The electricity may go out, and the
sprinkler systems may come on. DO NOT use the elevators.
Outdoor safety
Stay there.
Move away from buildings, streetlights, and utility wires.
Once in the open, stay there until the shaking stops. The
greatest danger exists directly outside buildings, at exits, and
alongside exterior walls. Many of the 120 fatalities from the
1933 Long Beach earthquake occurred when people ran outside
of buildings only to be killed by falling debris from collapsing walls.
Ground movement during an earthquake is seldom the direct
cause of death or injury. Most earthquake-related casualties result
from collapsing walls, flying glass, and falling objects.
Automobiles
Time
Ma Alternative Date Latitu Longitu Referenc
Location (UTC
g Name (UTC) de de es
)
Kanamori
9. Bio-Bio, Valdivia 1960-05- 19:1 38.14 73.41° &
1.
5 Chile Earthquake 22 1 °S W Anderson
, 1975
1964 Great
Alaska Kanamori
9. Southern Earthquake, 1964-03- 03:3 60.91 147.34 &
2. Prince William
2 Alaska 28 6 °N °W Anderson
Sound , 1975
Earthquake,
Good Friday
Time
Ma Alternative Date Latitu Longitu Referenc
Location (UTC
g Name (UTC) de de es
)
Earthquake
Sumatra-Andama
n Islands
Off the
Earthquake,
West Coast Duputel
9. 2004 Sumatra 2004-12- 00:5 3.30° 95.98°
3. of et al.,
1 Earthquake and 26 8 N E
Northern 2012
Tsunami,
Sumatra
Indian Ocean
Earthquake
Near the
Duputel
9. East Coast Tohoku 2011-03- 05:4 38.30 142.37
4. et al.,
1 of Honshu, Earthquake 11 6 °N °E
2012
Japan
Off the
East Coast
9. of the Kamchatka, 1952-11- 16:5 52.62 159.78 Kanamori
5.
0 Kamchatka Russia 04 8 °N °E , 1976
Peninsula
, Russia
Offshore Duputel
8. Maule 2010-02- 06:3 36.12 72.90°
6. Bio-Bio, et al.,
8 Earthquake 27 4 °S W
Chile 2012
Rat
Kanamori
Islands,
8. Rat Islands 1965-02- 05:0 51.25 178.72 &
8. Aleutian
7 Earthquake 04 1 °N °E Anderson
Islands,
, 1975
Alaska
Eastern
8. Xizang-In 1950-08- 14:0 28.36 96.45° Kanamori
9. Assam, Tibet
6 dia border 15 9 °N E , 1977
region
Time
Ma Alternative Date Latitu Longitu Referenc
Location (UTC
g Name (UTC) de de es
)
off the
West Coast Duputel
10 8. 2012-04- 08:3 2.33° 93.06°
of et al.,
. 6 11 9 N E
Northern 2012
Sumatra
Northern
11 8. Nias 2005-03- 16:1 2.09° 97.11°
Sumatra, NEIC
. 6 Earthquake 28 0 N E
Indonesia
Andreanof
Islands, Johnson
12 8. 1957-03- 14:2 51.50 175.63
Aleutian et al.,
. 6 09 3 °N °W
Islands, 1994
Alaska
Okal &
14 8. 1938-02- 19:0 5.05° 131.61
Banda Sea Reymond,
. 5 01 4 S °E
2003
Kanamori
16 8. Kuril 1963-10- 05:1 44.87 149.48 &
. 5 Islands 13 8 °N °E Anderson
, 1975
Near the
East Coast
17 8. of Kamchatka, 1923-02- 16:0 54.49 160.47 Okal,
. 4 Kamchatka Russia 03 2 °N °E 1992
Peninsula
, Russia
Southern
18 8. 2007-09- 11:1 4.44° 101.37
Sumatra, NEIC
. 4 12 0 S °E
Indonesia
Time
Ma Alternative Date Latitu Longitu Referenc
Location (UTC
g Name (UTC) de de es
)
Near the
Duputel
19 8. Coast of Arequipa, Peru 2001-06- 20:3 16.27 73.64°
et al.,
. 4 Southern Earthquake 23 3 °S W
2012
Peru
Off the
20 8. East Coast 1933-03- 17:3 39.21 144.59 Kanamori
Sanriku, Japan
. 4 of Honshu, 02 1 °N °E , 1971
Japan
References