SCIENCE 6

MULTIPLE CHOICE: READ EACH ITEM CAREFULLY. CIRCLE THE LETTER OF THE CORRECT ANSWER.
1. WHICH IS AN EXAMPLE OF A MIXTURE?
A. SALT C. ACETIC ACID
B. SUGAR D. SOFT DRINK
2. WHICH IS A HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURE?
A. OIL AND WATER C. SEAWATER
B. MIXED NUTS D.PEBBLES
3. HOW WILL YOU SEPARATE OIL FROM WATER?
A. EVAPORATION C.FILTRATION
B. DECANTATION D. DISTILLATION
4. IN WHICH GLASS OF LIQUID IS SUGAR HARD DISSOLVE?
A. IN A GLASS OF ICED TEA C. IN A GLASS OF TAP WATER
B. IN A GLASS OF HOT WATER D. IN A GLASS OF COLD WATER
5. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING IS CONSIDERED A COLLOID?
A. A MIXTURE OF OIL AND WATER C. A MIXTURE OF SOIL AND WATER
A MIXTURE OF WATER AND IRON FILINGS D. A MIXTURE OF CHALK AND WATER
6. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING WILL DISSOLVE IN WATER?
A. OIL C. ALCOHOL
B. SALT D. SAND
7. WHESE OF THESE WILL NOT FORM A SOLUTION?
A. PREPARING A SYRUP C. MIXING ICE CUBES IN WATER
B. PREPARING A CUP OF TEA D. STIRRING A SPOONFUL OF SUGAR IN WATER
8. YOU PREPARED AN ORANGE JUICE DRINK BY POURING 1/3 CONCENTRETED JUICE AND ¾ WATER INTO THE GLASS.
YOU FOUND OUT THAT THE MIXTURE IS VERY SWEET AND NOT GOOD TO DRINK. WHAT WILL YOU DO?
A. ADD MORE WATER TO THE GLASS
B. ADD MORE CONCENTRATED JUICE TO THE GLASS
C. TRANSFER THE MIXTURE IN A BIGGER CONTAINER AND ADD MORE SUGAR
D. TRANSFER THE MIXTURE TO A BIGGER CONTAINER AND ADD MORE WATER
9. WHICH IS THE BEST WAY TO GET SALT FROM SEAWATER?
A. EVAPOREATION C. FILTRATION
B. DISTILLATION D. DECANTATION
10. WHY CAN WATER BE SEPARATED FRON INKY WATER BY SIMPLE DISTILLATION?
A. WATER AND INK HAVE DIFFERENT BOILING POINT
B. WATER EVAPORATES, LEAVING THE INK PARTICLES BEHIND
C. INK EVAPORATES, LEAVING THE WATER BEHIND
D. INK DOES NOT MIX WITH WATER
11. WHICH IS THE CORRECT ORDER FOR OBTAINING SALT FROM A MIXTURE OF SAND AND SALT?
A.DISSOLVING IN WATER - EVAPORATION
B.EVAPORATION – FILTRATION- DISSOLVING IN WATER
C.FILTRATION – DISSOLVING IN WATER – EVAPORATION
D.DISSOLVING IN WATER – FILTRATION – EVAPORATION
12. WHAT TYPE OF SOLUTION IS FORMED WHEN GAS IS DISSOLVE IN LIQUID?
A.CARBONATED WATER C.VINEGAR
B.HARD WATER D.WINE
13. WHICH METHOD IS USUALLY USED TO SEPARATE COLORED SUBSTANCES FROM EACH OTHER?
A.CHROMATOGRAPHY C.EVAPORATION
B.DISTILLATION D.FILTRATION
14. WHICH OF THE FOLLOWNG ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS CAN BE SEPARATED BY PHYSICAL MANIPULATION?
A.OIL SPILL C.FLOOD WATER
B.GARBAGE IN THE LANDFILL D.SMOG
15. WHICH SUBSTANCE IS A MIXTURE?
A.OXYGEN C.CHICKEN NOODLE SOUP
B.TAP WATER D.CARBON DIOXIDE
16. WHICH IS A SOLVENT IN A CUP OF COFFEE?
A.COFFEE C.SUGAR
B.CREAMER D.WATER
17. THE CHILDREN PREPARED A JUICE DRINK FOR THEIR FOOD FESTIVAL BY DISSOLVING POWDERED JUICE IN WATER.
WHAT KIND OF MIXTURE DID THEY FORM?
A.COLLOIDS C.SOLUTION
B.SUSPENSION D.SATURATED SOLUTION
18. AN OIL SPILL IS ONE OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS THAT OCCUR IN THE BODIES OF WATER. WHAT KIND OF
MIXTURE IS FORMED WHEN OIL IS MICED WITH WATER?
A.COLLOIDS C.SOLUTION
B.SUSPENSION D.SATURATED SOLUTION
19. WHICH IS AN EXAMPLE OF A COLLOID?
A.MAYONNAISE C.COOKING OIL
B.LIQUID JUICE D.BUBBLES IN WATER
20. WHICH IS A MISCIBLE SOLUTION?
A.COCONUT OIL TO DISTILLED WATER C.GASOLINE TO TAP WATER
B.BLEACH TO WATER D.GREASE TO LIQUID SOAP
21. Which is NOT a function of bone?
A. internal support C. production of vitamin D
B. storage of calcium D. protection of internal organs
22. Where would you find the type of joint shown in the pictures?
A. elbow C. vertebrae
B. hip D. wrist
23. What type of joint is shown in the picture?
A. ball-and-socket C. pivot joint
B. hinge joint D. gliding joint
24. Which pair of terms is mismatched?
A. cranium, sutures C. wrist, pivot joint
B. knee, hinge joint D. shoulder, ball-and-socket
25. What is the function of melanin in the epidermis?
A. to provide support for blood vessels
B. to water proof and protect the skin’s surface
C. to protect tissues from ultraviolet radiation
D. to stimulate the growth of hairs in the follicles
26. What is the purpose of the epithelial tissue in the Integumentary system?
A. move joints and bones
B. transmit nerve signals
C. provide structural framework of the bone
D. cover the body surface and protect its tissues
27. How does the skin regulate body temperature?
A. by retaining water
B. by producing vitamin D
C. by increasing sweat production
D. by regulating fat content in the skin
28. Which action takes place in the stomach?
A. Protein is broken down
B. Amylase breaks down starches into sugar molecules
C. Large fat molecules are digested into smaller fat molecules
D. Nutrients are absorbed and distributed to different body cells
29. Which is not a work of a muscle?
A. It supports the body
B. It helps the bone move
C. It gives shape to the body
D It covers and protects the bone
30. A boy stretches his arms. In which part does the muscle contract?
A. muscle of the face C. lower part of the body
B. upper part of the body D. muscles of the intestine
31. Which shows the correct order of food traveling through the digestive system after it is swallowed?
A. stomach, esophagus, large intestine, small intestine
B. small intestine, large intestine, esophagus, stomach
C. esophagus, stomach, large intestine, small intestine
D. esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
32. A person is complaining that his/her digestive system is not digesting fats well. Which is the reasonable explanation
for this condition?
A. The bile duct is blocked C. The liver is secreting axcess bile.
B. The pyloric sphincter is blocked D. The stomach is secreting too much acid
33. Which group of words best completes the statement? The ______ produces ______, which is secreted into the
______.
A. villi, amylase, mouth C. liver, bile, small intestine
B. gallbladder, pepsin, stomach D. pancreas, acid, large intestine
34. Which best describes the rile of the esophagus in digestion?
A. it release acid and mixes food C. it carries food from the mouth to the stomach
B. it acid in the absorption of nutrients from food D. it carries food from the stomach to the intestine
35. Which process is shown in the illustration?

A. exhalation C. filtration
B. inhalation D. cellular respiration
36. Which structure moves down as its muscles contract?
A. diaphragm C. ribs
B. pharynx D. trachea
37. How many breaths will a person take in one day if she/he takes 12 breaths per minute?
A. about 1,000 C. about 17,000
B. about 10,000 D. about 1,000,000
38. If a person with type A blood is injured in an accident and needs a blood transfusion, what type of blood will he/she
receive?
A. only type A C. only type AB
B. only type O D. type A or type O
39. When a small blood vessel in your hand is cut open, which plays an active defense against possible diseases?
A. plasma C. red blood cells
B. platelets D. white blood cells

The chart below shows the result of an experiment designed to study how exercises affects heart rate.
Activity Stage Heart rate of Person A Heart Rate of Person B Heart Rate of Person C
(Beats per minute) (Beats per minute) (Beats Per minute)
Before Exercise 80 65 70
After Exercise 120 110 130

40. Which of the following statements is the best conclusion for this experiment?
A. Exercise decreases a person’s heart rate B. Exercise triples a person’s heart rate
C. Heart rate is not affected by exercise D. Heart rate is increased by exercise