SMART CLASS TEACHING BY AASHISH CHAWDA

SMART CLASS…?
The Smart Learning approach provides learners of all ages and walks of life with a framework and a host of Smart Thinking Tools that motivate
higher levels of understanding. Through the process learners activate and build background knowledge, process information, transform their
learning into a product that shows what they know, and reflect on their learning. Structured talk and assessment as and for learning are carefully
woven into the process to build a thoughtful context for learning and to advance the thinking of all learners. Smart Learning realizes the goals of
inclusivity and differentiation.

It is a new vision in education. The use of Education technology can bring a huge change in education. Internet and e learning devices can make
class room environment extremely amazing. Teaching through computer, internet and multimedia devices will be a common thing in future. Now a
day’s different multimedia lessons are available. By using these multimedia lessons teachers may teach the students very easily. In modern e
learning and online education based system, the smart class and smart school are not an unknown thing, because in a smart class there will be
computer enabled education system. Smart class provides a platform for online e class. We can say it “White Board e Evolution” in education.
The question is that what is smart school and what is smart class and what is smart class education. There is a question also “What is smart school
management system?”

“Smart school and smart class” is an innovative concept in education. Now a day’s we are living in the age of internet, so our education system is
also going to be online. In this environment e learning and online education is the need of this time. Use of internet in schools and education is not
only a dream, but it is the necessity of the time.

India has made considerable progress in school education since independence with reference to overall literacy, infrastructure and universal
access and enrolment in schools. Two major developments in the recent years form the background to the present reform in teacher education –
the political recognition of Universalization of Elementary Education (UEE) as a legitimate demand and the state commitment towards UEE in the
form of the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009. This would increase the demand manifold for qualified elementary
school teachers. The country has to address the need of supplying well qualified and professionally trained teachers in larger numbers in the
coming years. At the same time, the demand for quality education is steadily increasing and the need for addressing the professional education
of teachers acquires great importance, manner and maintain pace with the modern education.
OBJECTIVE OF SMART CLASS ROOM
➢To help teachers to meet new challenges and developing students’ abilities and performance.

➢To enables teachers to access multimedia content and information that can be used for teaching students more effectively. Pedagogically sound and visually rich curriculum
resources.

➢To enables teachers to express their views and ensures that every child is understanding the undertaken concept which ultimately affects his achievement.

➢To make possible for the concepts to be understood clearly. To makes abstract concept real.

➢To have interactive and live teaching to elaborate and compare different objects and perceptions towards the particular concepts

➢To designed a module of smart class which allows a student to visualize the concept much better than static images. Visuals and animations that students will never forget.

➢To move a step towards development where students’ achievement is highlighted.

➢To makes learning an enjoyable experience for students. Activities and games to make learning process easy.

➢To make effective blending of technology with the classroom, and to Inform the teachers of classroom events

➢To instruct simultaneously remote and local students.

➢To improve creative thinking in learning process to visualize the concepts and practices with model and demonstrations.

➢To optimize the use of e-resources wise e-books, e-journals, protocols, lecture notes, documentaries and so on.

➢To customized content as per the school’s scheme of work and to provide facility to update the content.
IMPORTANCE OF SMART CLASSES
E-learning and smart classroom aims at developing the students learning ability as the entire chapters become more interesting to
study and hence improve the results of the students. The smart classrooms are the new generation educational product which helps
students gain more marks and is a step to the future of education. E-learning is a revolutionary product in the field of education.

The Smart classroom learning approach provides learners of all ages and walks of life with a nine-step framework and a host of
Smart Thinking Tools that motivate higher levels of understanding. Through the process learners activate and build background
knowledge, process information, transform their learning into a product that shows what they know, and reflect on their learning.
Structured talk and assessment as and for learning are carefully woven into the process to build a thoughtful context for learning and
to advance the thinking of all learners.

A smart classroom can be considered as a virtual classroom. A Smart Classroom duplicates the capabilities found in a real classroom.

A Smart classroom provides:

• Students and teachers use their computers to go to a virtual meeting place instead of a classroom.

• A list of students is recorded.

LECTURE
Teachers can choose from a variety of synchronous technologies including:
• Slide presentation
• Audio and video conferencing
• Application sharing
• Shared whiteboard
Interaction with students: Students can indicate when they want to speak by virtually raising their hand.
Teachers can let students speak through audio and video conferencing. Teachers and students can use instant
messaging and chat Teachers can present questions to students. Students can work together in groups.
USAGE
• Using e-class is as simple as operating your Television from a remote. As with e-class you get an e-box which needs to be attached
with the TV and with the e-box remote you can navigate through the study material loaded on e-class.

• The students have access to the study material with them, so they can plan their studies at their convenience. Revision would never had
been so fun earlier as all the have to do is switch on to e-class and sit back and learn using the Audio Video learning.

• With e-class you can study at your own pace, devote more time to your weak points. Studying and revising can be done at once own
pace

There is innovative working system for teachers and in school management:

An attractive classroom environment is needed for such type smart and innovative activities. Smart school class will be more attractive,
innovative, student friendly, healthy and more interesting class. In a smart class it may possible there to arrange “online classes” by
internet. Smart class is a platform for e smart class and online IT class.
CHARACTERISTICS OF A SMART CLASSROOMS
Adaptive learning: Any classroom will always have students of different types of learning abilities in it which often makes it difficult for teachers to make
sure that all of them understand the concepts. The modern approach of adaptive learning gives students the freedom to learn at their own pace and in the
way they are most comfortable with.

Collaborative learning: Learning through collaboration is one of the most effective forms of learning. Teaching and learning in isolation are very restrictive
and hinder progress. Learning in groups enhances the scope of learning and develops critical thinking. Collaborative learning activities include collaborative
writing, group projects, joint problem solving, debates and more. Collaborative learning redefines traditional student-teacher relationship in the classroom.

Computing devices: Computers are readily available in modern classrooms, since they are essential tools for 21st century students and replace the utilities of
pen and paper. They give teachers the opportunity to enhance their lessons and assist them.

Mutual respect: Teachers and students should always have respect for each other. As now the role of teachers is no longer to be the sage on the stage,
students should not forget their value as they will always receive guidance from them. Also, teachers should encourage students to speak with confidence and
value their opinions.

Performance-based assessments: Regular performance-based assessments are carried out by teachers through various methods which are not restricted to
tests. These can be by conducting quizzes and polls.

Student-centric: In Smart classrooms, teachers play the role of facilitators. They help students think critically. Students discover and master new concepts.
Student-centric classroom environments put students’ interests first and are focused on each student’s needs, abilities and learning styles.

Students take responsibility of their learning: As students are encouraged to actively participate in their own learning, they become responsible for their
learning.

Students understand and follow the rules and procedures: The learning environment is carefully planned and well-organized. Class rules, procedures, and
notices of upcoming activities are posted in convenient places to help students stay on track. Students are constantly encouraged to remind them of their goals
and responsibilities. They follow class routines and understand what they are expected to achieve each day and how they are to go about it.
PRINCIPLES INHERENT IN SMART CLASS ROOM
Principle of Adaptability : From the idea that every teacher and every class is different, and that space can be adapted to their needs, the concept of smart classrooms includes the
principle of adaptability to the type and needs of teacher and of each student.

Principle of Connectivity : The concept of connectivity has a twofold character. On one hand it is required that the learning space has a good network connectivity, both local and global,
to use to the most the potential of mobile devices. Connectivity should be wireless, and this is fundamental to maximize physical mobility around the space and comfort in using technology.
On the other hand, beyond digital connectivity there exists social and informational connectivity. Through networks, students live connected to teachers, friends, family, professionals and to
a large number of information sources, both in their immediate surrounding and from distant places.

Principle of Comfort ; Under this principle, elements which enable this well-being should be included in the learning space for the various tasks to be done for learning, such as couches,
pillows, rugs and carpets, comfortable chairs. A smart classroom is a place arranged to comfortably do various activities –reading, watching videos, playing, listening to music and audios,
writing, talking, debating, experimentation, and so on.

Principle of Flexibility of physical arrangement : The arrangement of a smart classroom and its elements is such that it allows agile and easy variations in activities, that is, make it possible
to change student grouping, the type of resources being used, use of various types of resources at the same time, ICT and non-ICT, for different students to carry out different tasks, e.g.
searching information, discussing, watching a video, etc. The classrooms is supplied with varied furniture elements to achieve flexibility of space arrangement.

Principle of Multiplicity : This principle refers to smart classrooms having features which enable the use of various types of resources and stimuli. While teaching and learning, the
arrangement enable possibilities for creativity, reasoning, logical thinking, etc., and be adapted as close as possible to learners’ various needs and learning styles.

Principle of Order / Organization : This is an important principle, even though it is not easy to design, and attain, sustainable placing, storing, arrangement and rules of use of spaces and
resources available. For this reason teachers carefully consider the order and arrangement of spaces and resources so that these are the most adequate for the learning activities that will
take place in their smart classroom.

Principle of Openness : This principle relates to the false and rooted belief that learning takes place only in the formal space in the traditional classroom, where the teacher presents
information and gives a lesson in a transmissive way . Learning takes place beyond the classroom space, both physically and virtually, and therefore activities put forward for smart
classrooms should consider these extended learning places and learning times in order to learn beyond the classroom and the class times traditionally assigned.

Principle of Personalization : Smart classrooms allows students and teachers to personalize their environment according to their likes and needs. A space which progressively teacher and
students should make their own, personalizing it by means of activities which support and reinforce learning.

Principle of Safety / Security : Smart classrooms have an arrangement which prevents users from having physical accidents and will also be safe in terms of access to information and
communication on the Internet from the classroom. Therefore security systems will be taken into account when conceptualizing and designing smart classrooms.
SUGGESTED FEATURES FOR SMART CLASS ROOM
Smart Class Room must have some of the following features:
• Redecorated interiors
• Enhanced lighting controls
• A gyro wireless mouse to control the computer and projector from anywhere in the classroom
• Switching controls to easily change projector output between the PC / laptop
• New projectors
• Laptop plugs so you can bring your own computer and hook it up instantly
• A data bank of all subjects in a animated format
ADVANTAGES OF SMART CLASS ROOM
Access to online information: Technology tools allow learners to easily access a rich database of online resources. Teachers can use the wide variety of online information sources such as knowledge
databases, online video and news items to reinforce their lessons. Learners can also quickly access the wide range of powerful tools and resources to conduct.

Allow for connectivity in different location: Interactive technology tools allow for connectivity in different locations; making ideal collaboration and distance learning environments. When using technology
tools, student show to increase student-to-student collaboration and increase overall participation in the lesson.

Better understanding: It shifts the classroom experience from the sage-on-a-stage approach to a more collaborative environment. With classrooms turning into smart classrooms, students are also getting
smarter! Big chunks of paragraphs are being replaced with pie charts, bar graphs and images and the theory “A picture is worth a thousand words” is coming to life.

Bridge the urban/rural divide: The smart classroom creates another opportunity to bridge the urban/rural divide by exposing students to technology in a classroom setting. Also, this classroom may be used in
conjunction with our proposal for pre college outreach to allow children and teenagers to experience technology that they may not otherwise be exposed to in a rural, small town setting.

Countless resources for making learning more fun and effective: From apps to organizational platforms to e-textbooks and more, there are many amazing tools that can help .Tools will help both students
and professors alike collaborate, share ideas, stay organized, and more to get the most out of learning.

Can automate a lot of teaches tedious task: There are engagement tools like that can automate grading for you and keep track of student performance. Similarly, tools can help him streamline grading for
writing assignments, discussions, and participation, and answering common student questions, which otherwise can seem daunting due to their objective nature.The class has instant access to information that can
supplement their learning experience.

Change the way of imparting knowledge: Overall, incorporating technology tools to the classroom environment is likely to change the way teachers impart knowledge to students and at the same time
simplify the learning process for students. Students will find it easy to engage with lessons and gain a better understanding of the overall subject concept. It is an ideal tool for any classroom setting. The
education field needs technology like this for students, learners, and educators to continue to grow in their field.

Environmentally friendly: Interactive technology tools are also environmentally friendly. They offer teachers an entirely different way of presenting information to students, which eliminates the need for
writing, printing or photocopying. Which, contribute to eliminate wastage from over-utilization of paper and ink.

Enhanced teaching/learning experience: Technology tools provide new ways for teachers to teach, and for student to learn. These tools support a wide variety of learning styles. For instance, visual learners
can watch as their tutors use the technology tools to project visual elements, whereas audio learners can listen and have discussions. On the other hand, the Boards come with touch screen capabilities that
allow tactile learners to touch and interact with the board.

Increased exposure and wider access to information: With internet access, students are provided with great exposure as they are given a chance to think and feel outside their bubble. They come in terms
with what is happening in the world and perhaps even try to change the wrong.

Technology nowadays is not only widely available but also affordable. From apps to e-textbooks to Wikipedia, no matter how far you go, all you need is the internet and information will be available to you
and all other potential readers and learners.
ADVANTAGES OF SMART CLASS ROOM….CONTD.
Improved student engagement: Students who hardly raise their hands in class or the back benchers who are usually sleeping, now look forward to learning something new as these modern
age tools are more relatable to them. By fostering discussions and surfacing new and out of the box ideas, technology also helps improve the student- teacher bond.

Interact and share: The interactive nature of technology tools offers learners an opportunity to share and participate in the instructional process. Interactivity provides a platform for
students to demonstrate their grasp of the subject through touching, drawing, and writing. Every learner has an opportunity to participate or contribute to the presentation and discussion .

Low-Maintenance: Technology tools are neat and easy to use. There are no hassles cleaning or maintaining whiteboards. The data on the screen can be modified using a specialized
highlighting tool or pen. There is no need for using unhygienic chalk or marker pens.

Provide rapid assessment: In addition, the technology tools provide for rapid assessment whereby learners can receive immediate feedback. Teachers and students are able to identify
individual strengths and weaknesses in various subject areas and isolate areas/topics that need more focus or review. Thus smart board helps to increase the involvement of the students in
learning.

Provides Flexibility: Interactive technology tools allow many different forms of media – including photos, illustrations, maps, graphs, games, and video, to be displayed. These tools help to
expand the nature of content that can be used in learning. In addition, technology tools makes learning to be more dynamic as the different forms of presenting information are readily
available.

Students can learn life skills through technology: Creating presentations, learning to differentiate reliable from unreliable sources on the Internet, maintaining proper online etiquette, and
writing emails; these are all vital skills that your students can learn in the classroom and master before graduation.

Technology Integration: Technology tools allows for integration of various technologies in order to improve the learning experience. For instance, it is possible to attach tools such as
microscopes, document cameras, cameras or video cameras to a whiteboard to aid in instruction. It is also possible to integrate the interactive learning tools with a wide range of software
applications.

Teachers can do more experiment in pedagogy: As an academic professional, teaches learn more about how to effectively design and execute a class guided with technology. Whether
it’s a dramatic change such as teaching with a flipped-classroom, or just adopting a single tool for a specific project or term, he will learn something new in modern academia! Being well-
versed in technology can also help build his credibility with students, and even with fellow colleagues.
DISADVANTAGES OF SMART CLASS ROOM
A Disconnected Youth : This harmful effect of technology has already come to light in today’s world. People are attached to their screens almost 24/7, which is causing an entirely
new set of social issues to pop up. This translates into the school system in a bit of a different way, however. More and more students are experiencing social anxieties when it
comes to face to face interactions, but are perfectly fine socializing online.

Can foster more cheating in class and on assignments: : This will happen if the teacher give up hope on adjusting his students’ attitudes and only give them subjective assignments
that require no thought or perspective.

Inevitable Cheating : While have an easy access to information may seem like a great thing, it can become a real problem in a test taking environment. Cell phones have made
cheating easier than ever. You no longer have to figure out how to write all of the answers down, you can just look them up!

Inappropriate data : With internet connectivity available 24X7, students are exposed to some sites and links which are inappropriate for them. While colleges can limit the
availability of these websites on their network, they cannot control what the student is searching for.t is a bit of expensive job to set up the smart classroom environment. The biggest
concern when it comes to the use of technology in schools is how easy pornographic, violent, and other inappropriate materials can be accessed and viewed. This could cause big
problems if the material is shared with other students while in the classroom.

Lack of face to face interaction : With social media platforms, students might have come closer to each other by using various apps and sites but, at the same time, they have gone
far from each other when it comes to face to face interaction which is apparently affecting their real life social skills.

Lesson planning can become more labour intensive : It can seem overwhelming to adapt technology into the classroom. In many ways though, using technology can become as
natural to as any daily activity. Allow time to learn how to use something. Chances are that students will learn it even faster than you since they’ve grown up surrounded by
technology.
DISADVANTAGES OF SMART CLASS ROOM…CONTD
Possible disconnection of social interaction : Many people are sceptical of technology and what it does to students’ ability to verbally communicate. If the teacher create
assignments in class that use both technological tools as well as oral presentations and collaboration, this will teach students to be dynamic in how they learn and interact with others.

Students do not have equal access to technological resources: There may be students who do not have iPads or cameras or even the textbooks for class. It will be up to the
teacher to point them in the direction of the library or community resources, or to create assignments that allow them to work in groups and share resources.

The Cyberbullying Trap: Giving students access to anonymous accounts and endless contact avenues can only lead to trouble. Cyber bullying has become a real and in our face
problem among young people today. This harassment has no end, which includes the class room. There is also no way to monitor or discipline students who are involved.

Technology can be a distraction: One of the major drawbacks of having technology in classrooms is the distraction which comes complimentary with it. With so many tempting
social media platforms like snap chat, Instagram, facebook, twitter and Tumblr, it’s not hard for the students to divert from what is happening in the class and misuse the opportunity
given to them. Attentiveness drops drastically in the classroom when students have their cell phones or other technologies out. The focus shifts from their teacher and education, to
whatever they are looking at, playing, or doing on their phones.

The quality of sources may not be top-notch: The internet is both a blessing and a curse. The students may need some guidance on identifying proper sources and unreliable
sources. Many campuses have writing centers that can help with this.

However, the need of the hour is setting up of guidelines and rules in place, teaching students about online safety and helping them understand what the good sources of
information are. Apart from that, trying to restrain personal usage of internet to as less as possible in the classrooms should also be taken care of.
CONCLUSIONS
The structure and arrangement of traditional classroom space does not go with changes
happened in educational agents, methodology and social context. Smart classrooms rethink
learning space and learners’ expectations about what this space, along with resources and
methodologies, should be like.
The Smart classroom is a one-stop resource for students needing research, technology, or
writing help. The usage of this new technology must be encouraged in the current education
system. The Smart classroom provide the students as well as teacher to learn through a new
techniques and too in a different and interesting manner.
It is fair to say that both students and adults have become more and more technologically
inclined. Students adapt quickly to new technologies, just as they will be expected to in the
professional world. Cameras, remotes, and wireless devices are all common technologies that
result in more engaged learning for students and adaptation to a variety of learning styles. In
the near future, classrooms will too have to adapt accordingly and upgrade themselves. There
is no stopping that.