12- AB122 Abstract In this report, you will see many information about ‘No homework’ Policy Bill. You will see what the bill is all about and how does it help the students. You will also see the reaction of the teachers about it. You will also know here the DepEd’s statement about here. Evelina Escudero will explain here why this bill is happening. Introduction The No homework bill started in 2019, where the DepEd supported it and some people didn’t. The purpose of this report is to help the readers to fully understand the No homework bill. Also, to know who is against and why are they against. The objective of this report is to help others and to help also myself to understand why are they implementing this Bill and what can it helps to me as a student. My objectives in this report is to give information to my readers and to myself, to know how will the bill help the students, to know who is against, and to know the comments of a lot of people about the ‘No Homework’ Bill. Body The Department of Education (DepEd) has expressed its support for the no-homework policy bills proposed by lawmakers at the House of Representatives. DepEd, in a statement released on Wednesday, August 28, said the measures would “enable learners to have more quality time with their parents, family, and friends by limiting the homework [and] assignment to a reasonable quantity on school days and by eliminating the same during weekends.” It said the policy would allow students to “find balance between their academic development and personal growth by having ample time for enjoyable activities with family.” House Deputy Speaker Evelina Escudero and Quezon City Representative Alfred Vargas filed separate bills in August. Escudero filed House Bill (HB) No. 3611, which seeks to remove homework as a requirement and have Kinder to Grade 12 students do academic activities solely within school premises. “Homework assignments can deprive students and parents [of] precious quality time for rest, relaxation, and interaction after schools’ hours and even on weekend,” the bill’s explanatory note reads. The bill also seeks to prohibit students from taking textbooks home in order to “lighten the physical burden of schoolchildren,” who, Escudero said, often have to carry heavy bags due to schoolwork that has to be done beyond the school. This will apply to Kinder to Grade 6 students. Vargas filed HB No. 3883, which seeks to eliminate homework on weekends for all elementary and high school students. This is so that students can “enjoy their free time from the precisions of school during weekends and to be able to have a quality time with their family and friends.” Vargas, in his proposal, also cited a 2018 study that featured discussions on a similar policy in a public school in Western Cape province in South Africa. Vargas said scholars in South Africa had argued “that homework is a burden for children and parents,” has caused the decline of family time, and even undermines learning interest. HB 3883 seeks to “promote and protect the physical, moral, spiritual, intellectual, and social well-being of the youth.” While DepEd welcomed the proposals, teachers’ groups have slammed the proposed measures. The Alliance of Concerned Teachers (ACT) in a statement told Congress to instead focus on reviewing the K to 12 curriculums. “We are not issuing homework to burden our students. It is demanded of us by the K to 12 programs, so much [so] that our performance evaluation system ensures its implementation,” said ACT national chairperson Joselyn Martinez Many people have comments about this including the penalty that they made if you, a teacher made assignment for kids. But there was this news that they had a mistake in planning for the penalty. Rep. Alfred Vargas said Thursday he made an "honest mistake" when his proposal to ban homework during weekends accidentally included a provision on penalties for teachers. The proposed law seeks to ban elementary and high school teachers from giving assignments over the weekend. Violators will face a fine of P50,000 and jail time of up to 2 years. The penalty provision was for another bill that Vargas's staff prepared at the same time as the homework ban proposal, he said. "It was a legislative mistake. Honest mistake po iyun na pinaninindigan ko naman po. Hindi naman kasi iyan criminal law. Hindi 'yan dapat lagyan ng penal [aspect]... Para po iyon sa isang bill kong inihahanda. Nalito lang po kami," Vargas told radio DZMM. I saw a website that state their reason why they do not like the No homework bill. In the website of the Manila times, their opinion was “WE do not agree with the position of the Department of Education (DepEd) that a “no homework” policy, prohibiting teachers from assigning academic work to be completed by students outside of regular school hours, is beneficial to Filipino students. Education Secretary Leonor Briones recently engaged in a public pitch for the policy, which is now the subject of a couple of pending bills in Congress. We have a great deal of respect for Secretary Briones’ knowledge and experience as an educator, and her arguments in favor of the policy should be given careful consideration. Doing just that, however, leads to the conclusion that a solution other than what she and supportive legislators are proposing is in order. The arguments for a “no homework” policy ostensibly take into account the welfare of students, their families and teachers. Excessive homework — or to state the argument more accurately, any homework at all — is physically taxing on students, many of them very young, after they have already spent a full strenuous day in the classroom. Projects that students are expected to complete at home often pose a burdensome expense on parents, who may not have a ready budget for the last-minute purchase of needed materials. Assigning homework also adds to the workload of teachers, who must grade these assignments in addition to their everyday work of preparing lessons.” Conclusion I therefore conclude that we should study the topic more before the bill became a law because there are advantage and disadvantage about this bill. Because the bill is about a teacher who give assignment on students. This law will help the students to have more time for their family, but the question is, will the student will really have time with their family? But sometimes yes, we student tend to forget our assignments because it is really a family time on weekends and we also tend to have a stressful Sunday because we are having a family time and we are loaded by assignments. That’s why we should study more to know what will do. Reference List The information about the No homework bill, the people who are against and why are they against, and about the penalty are from: PhilStar website - https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2019/08/28/1947149/no-homework- policy-bill-filed-senate The Manile times website - https://www.manilatimes.net/2019/08/31/opinion/editorial/no- homework-policy-is-no-good/608789/
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