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Lesson One
Getting Started
You will . . .
This lesson is the text portion of the video called Lesson One. This lesson covers all that
you will see in the video, step-by-step. It is a written roadmap you can use to work your
way through the exercise.
I recommend you play the video for a while and watch the first part of it. Then pause it
and do the step-by-step instructions in this lesson. You can then go back to the video and
repeat the process.
If you need to look at something more than once, you can always replay the video
through that section. That’s the great thing about having a video to replay: you can clear
up any part of the lessons that you may have questions about, and you won’t have any
aspect of this course that you won’t understand.
So start the first video, and after a few minutes pause it. Then do the steps that follow.
Good luck – and congratulations! You’re on your way to Mastering CADWorx Plant
Professional Software!
• Starting up a
drawing in
CADWorx
Initial Settings
3. Click Plant
4. Click Setup
5. Click Size
6. Set the Main Size to 4”.
7. Set the Reduced Size to 6” (seems backwards but that’s
what we want to do here).
13. Set the Scale to be 1:20, and click OK to exit that dialog box.
14. Click the Border Button.
15. Click Predefined.
• Inserting a Border
17. Click the box for the User Name/Date/Time stamp and click
OK.
18. Click OK to exit the dialog box.
19. Type: Specview <Enter>
You will see the information contained in the 150_M spec • Opening the
appear in the left area of the screen. This is the Specview CADWorx
tool palette, and it is where you’ll go to select items to insert Specview tool
into the drawing (shown in AutoCAD 2009 version). palette
This will save all your screen settings and you can always
restore them at a later time if needed.
• Saving the Drawing
Now, let’s save the drawing and get started.
Placing Components
31. Double click on the Flange to see the data associated with
it (this is data coming from the spec).
.
• Placing a Reducer
33. Right click on the mouse and click “Small End.”
34. Press <Enter> and drag the mouse to the right and click.
35. The Reducer will connect automatically to the back of the
flange.
36. Type U <Enter> (for flat side up orientation of the
Reducer).
39. Drag the mouse to the right (to indicate the direction) and
Type: 336 <Enter> (all lengths expressed in mm unless
otherwise noted).
• Placing pipe
• Placing a Flange,
Gasket, and Gate
Valve
• Continuing to place
Note: If you are not running CADWorx 2009 you will components
not be prompted for the valve top works. You’ll
add it in during a later section of the lesson.
Note: The size and shape of the valve top works will be
changed in a later lesson to a standard size.
• Placing a Tee
51. Drag the mouse to the right and click (for the “run”
direction).
52. Then drag the mouse straight down (for the “branch”
direction) and click.
53. Press <Enter> on the mouse, then drag to the right and
• Placing pipe of
specific lengths
55. Click Pipe and click on the bottom of the Tee. Drag
straight down and
56. Type: 2128 <Enter>.
62. Copy down the Flange, Gate Valve, and Flange, as shown
in the video.
• You can Copy
components in
CADWorx using
normal AutoCAD
commands
69. Working in a similar fashion as you have been doing, add the
remaining pipe segments and fittings.
70. Use the measurements shown in the figure, when you type in
the values for the lengths of the pipe segments.
• Finishing up placing
the components
Adding Nozzles
73. Right click on the mouse, click Length, and type 200 <Enter>
74. Zoom in around one of the six inch flanges on the right,
and using the OSNAP Endpt, click on the Gasket, then
drag to the right and Click.
75. Double click on the Long Weldneck you just placed, and
notice the information contained in this dialog box.
76. Click on the “Existing” check box, and set the nozzle to
“existing”. This will make it an item that will be shown
on an iso, but not called out in a material list. (It’s like
the nozzle “exists” on a vessel in the area, and we just
want to connect to it). • Setting the nozzle to
be an Existing
77. Click OK when done, and notice how the flange has components
changed.
79. Near the top of the screen, in the CADWorx tool pallet:
80. Set the Main Size to 4” (don’t worry about the Reduction
size, it doesn’t matter for this step).
82. Click on the left edge of one of the 4” flanges, drag the
mouse to the left, and click (place a gasket on the face of
one of the 4” flanges).
90. Notice there’s a space between the Nozzle and the flange
it connects to. The Gasket creates the space between
them. This is how it should look.
• Viewing a proper
Gasket
91. Repeat for the other 4” flange, or copy the gasket and
nozzle up to it.
Your drawing should look as shown at this point.
Adding Bolts
You can see what the system has put in for bolt information.
98. Set the main size to 6”, and the reduction size to ¾”.
99. Zoom into the upper left area of the piping.
• Placing a Thredolet
102. Click Thredolet
103. Move the cursor right over the point where the pipe and
the reducer meet, but don’t click – just hover the
crosshairs right over that intersection point.
104. The OSNAP will “acquire” the point.
A Drag slightly to the right (you’ll see the tool tip box
appear).
Note: OSNAP Nearest can interfere with Tracking.
• Placing a Pipe
Nipple
108. Pick the Nipple button.
114. Click OK, to exit the component edit dialog box. • Placing a threaded
115. Click the threaded Gate Valve button. Gate Valve
Your drawing should look like the previous figure. The circles
indicate that a piping run has started and stopped. They also will
appear at the start points and end points of any branches (like the
thredolets).
If you get extra circles, zoom into the area and take a close look.
Click on the circles and light up their grips. You will either see • All continuity errors
gaps between centerlines, places where gaskets are placed must be fixed before
incorrectly (not positioned right between flanges, but actually proceeding with the
partly inside one of the flanges), or overlapping centerlines. All drawing
of these errors will cause an extra circle to appear in a pipe run
where it is not expected.
Line Numbering
128. Click the down arrow under category again (as shown
previously) and click Count. Then click Add.
144. Type: A <Enter> (for “All”). This will assign the new
line number to all of the components.
To verify:
145. Double click one off the Gate Valves in the drawing.
• Verifying the line
You’ll get a dialog box showing the new line number number has been
assigned to the valve. updated
• Selecting the
Automatic
Dimensioning option
• Running a Bill of
Materials
• Placing some
Graphic Labels
181. Click the pipe segment in the top center area of the
drawing.
182. Click a point to place the text.
183. Drag the mouse to the right and click, or
184. Type: 0 <Enter>.
185. The Line Number annotation will appear.
Component Annotation
Congratulations! This concludes the first lesson. You are well on your way to mastering
CADWorx® Plant Pro software!
Lesson Two
3D – First Look
Note: Valve Operators (hand wheels) will be modified to correct sizes in a later part of
the lesson
• Saving under a
different name
12. Drag and dock the toolbar in the top area of your drawing.
13. Click on the SW Isometric tool button. • Using the 3D
Modeling Work
Space (AutoCAD
2009), or Bringing
up the 3D View tool
bar (AutoCAD 2008
CADWorx has the capability to display its components in and earlier)
2D, 3D, or Single Line graphics. When you first open the
drawing, you will be viewing it in 3D. If you want to have
part of the model display in one of the other modes, you can
use the Settings tool bar to change it.
• Setting the view to
the South West
14. Next you’ll place the Settings toolbar at the top of your
screen, next to the AutoCAD View toolbar you placed there
earlier.
15. Click Plant
16. Click Toolbars
17. Click Settings • Seeing the drawing
18. Drag it up next to the view toolbar in the top area of your in different display
screen. modes (2D, Single
19. From the Settings Tool bar, hold down the mouse button on Line, 3D)
the 2D button, and you’ll see the tool bar has a “fly out.”
20. Move the pointer down to the “2D, “Single Line”, or
“Solids” button and release.
21. Click two points to Window all the objects, and press
<Enter>.
22. The components will convert to the mode you selected.
Convert the model back to 3D solids.
• Bringing up the
CADWorx UCS
toolbar, which will
greatly simplify 3D
modeling
29. Watch Video Two and Video Three, which discuss the Top
Works feature in CADWorx.
30. Bring in the CADWorx UCS Toolbar –
31. Click Plant, Toolbars, UCS.
32. Doc it at the top area of your screen.
33. Zoom into the area near to first flange and reducer, on the left
of the drawing.
The CADWorx UCS tool bar makes this easy. Using this
toolbar, the “UCS” toolbar from CADWorx (not the UCS
AutoCAD toolbar – they are different) it has the same look
and feel as doing isometric drawings.
35. Look at they UCS icon in the lower left area of your screen.
You are currently in the “World Coordinate System”. You
can tell that by the small square where the three axes meet.
• Modeling a thredolet
This is how you need to be set to add the drains to the lines.
• Using tracking to
position the
thredolet along the
pipe
• Tracking the
42. Have the OSNAP, Tracking, and Polar buttons turned on. thredolet down the
43. Move the crosshairs over the end of the pipe and pause them pipe 125mm
(don’t click). You need to be right over the center of the
pipe, at its end.
44. The system will “acquire” that point and you can “track”
from it.
(If you see a box similar to what is shown, you are tracking.)
Note: As long as the nozzle data shows “Existing”, the color and line type display
are fine.
52. Press <Enter> on the keyboard, and the valve will connect
automatically to the pipe nipple.
53. Drag the crosshairs down, to indicate the direction, and
click.
Copy command.
58. Get them as shown in the next figure, all located 125mm in from
the end of each pipe.
59. Save the drawing.
• Adding valve
operators
• Inserting the
dimensions of the
valve operators
65. Click the OS&Y tool button on the Operator tool bar.
66. Click a point in the middle of one of the 6” gate valves (use an
OSNAP MIDPOINT if necessary).
67. Drag the cursor up (to indicate the direction of the hand wheel).
68. Type: 168 <Enter> (for the diameter of the hand wheel).
69. Type: 857 <Enter> (for the length of the hand wheel).
70. Repeat for the other 6” Gate Valves.
Next you’ll tell Isogen how to draw the hand wheels for the
valves, if you are running CADWorx 2008 and earlier
version. In CADWorx 2009, this is done automatically as
the valves are modeled.
75. Click the Isogen button at the bottom of the dialog box.
• Placing hand wheel
information on the
small drain valves
77. Copy and paste the TAG info into the other 6” Gate Valves,
and set the Spindle Direction for them as well.
85. Double click on the valve, and fill out the dialog box as
needed for the TAG information and the orientation of
the hand wheel. The Tag will be G33P.
86. In this example, the hand wheel will be oriented
SOUTH (since it is pointing toward the bottom of the
drawing). Two will be SOUTH, and two will be
NORTH.
• Reviewing the
finished model
87. Fill out the other ¾” Gate Valve TAG data as needed.
88. Save the drawing.
Next up – Isometrics!
Lesson Three
Running an Isometric using Isogen
You will…
2. Click Plant
3. Click Accessory • Note: If Isogen is
4. Click ISOGEN grayed out when you
5. Click Isogen Out try to select it, see
your system
administrator or the
videos on setting up
Isogen
• Use an A2 Border
for this first example
Note: If you get more than two isos generated, please see
the video for possible causes.
10. Click the Open Plot Files button, and take a look at the
isos.
11. Now run the isos on the A3 border, and also the A1 border. .
12. Notice how the A1 border shows all the information on a
single sheet.
• There’s even a
border that shows
Welding Information welding information
on the isometric
Isogen also has the ability to generate welding information
on an iso.
Lesson Four
3D Modeling
In this lesson you will construct three lines that are connected to
exchangers and a vessel. You’ll see a couple of ways these can
be modeled: manual placement and using router lines. Both
methods are effective, and the choice depends upon the geometry
and information you have to work with. Generally speaking, a
Router line is going to give you the fastest tool for constructing
lines in 3D compared to other methods.
First you’ll model the return lines, from the top of the
exchangers going back into the vessel.
1. Start a new drawing, using a template: Metric.
2. Click File, Click Save As
Browse to the C:\CADWorx_Video_Training\Lessons
folder.
3. Save the drawing as 12-CPRA_B-1004-150_M.
4. Click Insert, from the pull down menus in both 2009 and
earlier versions. In AutoCAD 2009 there is also a button
along the bottom of the screen, if you prefer.
• Inserting External
Reference Files
(XRefs)
6. Click Attach
7. Browse to your C:\CADWorx_Training\Examples folder
and click on the 35-450 drawing and the Exchangers_Pair
drawing (hold down the Control Key as you select them.
8. Insert them in as Overlays and inserted at the 0,0,0 point,
Scaled 1:1, and Rotated 0 as shown.
• List of attached
XRefs
11. You will see your two XRefs now appearing on the drawing.
12. Depending upon your AutoCAD version, you can use the
2009 3D Workspace and work your 3D views directly off
that. For this lesson, bring up the AutoCAD View tool bar, if • Opening the View
it is not already on your screen (this method works with all Tool bar
versions of AutoCAD). To do this, you can move the mouse
pointed over any AutoCAD tool button, and Right Click on
the Mouse. A list of tool bars will appear, and then you
select the View Tool bar (2008 version illustrated).
• Viewing from a 3D
13. Dock the View tool bar at the top area on your screen. skewed view – SW
14. Click on the South West Isometric View. Isometric Viewpoint
• Zooming closer to
the exchangers
16. In this lesson, you will be modeling the two lines that return
from the top of the exchangers into the vertical tower.
• Getting an overview
of what’s to follow
17. This will be a valuable lesson for you, because you will see a
couple of different approaches to modeling these lines: placing
fittings one by one, and also how to use a Router Line.
31. Pan the screen to the side, so that you are in a clear area.
You will now draw a few fittings to get a good look at
this.
32. Make sure you have ORTHO turned on.
• Make sure you
have ORTHO on
• Drawing a 3D pipe
• Placing a 3D elbow
38. Press <Enter> on the keyboard to have the elbow connect
automatically to the pipe you just drew.
39. Drag down and click (for the corner).
40. Drag to the right and click (for the elbow direction).
• Modeling in the
horizontal plane
41. Draw a 1800mm piece of pipe from the elbow toward the
upper right direction.
43. Click on the UCS Next button on the UCS tool bar.
• Showing how 3D is
similar in approach
to producing a 2D
isometric
51. Click the UCS Next tool button on the UCS tool bar.
52. Set it as shown.
• Illustrating how to
model in 3D
Now you’ll model lines coming out of the top of the far
exchanger.
72. Set the Main Size to 12”. The spec should be set to
150_M.
73. Click the Line Number setup button in the top area of the
CADWorx tool palette.
74. You need to set the line number to include Size, Service, • Setting up the line
Count, Spec, and Insulate. You can see the video or number
lesson one if you need to review how to set this up.
75. Your line number will look as shown. You will use
CPRB for the Service, and 1004 for the count. The
Insulate value will be nothing, since we don’t want to
show insulation for this line.
• Placing components
in 3D
87. Repeat the steps you just did on the other nozzle. Have • Copying
the elbow at the top pointing toward the first elbow. components in 3D
99. Zoom into the area around the two nozzles on the side of
the vessel.
100. Place a Gasket, Flange, and Elbow as shown.
• Modeling in vertical
The system will place pipe and elbows for you along the
router line.
130. If you are running 2008 and earlier, and you don’t have
the Operator’s tool bar open, Click Plant, Tool bars,
Operators (skip this step if you’re using CADWorx
2009).
• Placing a valve
131. Add a hand wheel for the valve as shown. It will be 450 operator manually
in diameter, and 1500 long. (2008 and earlier
132. Click Save, to save the drawing. versions)
133. Click View, Visual Styles, Conceptual to look at your
work.
• Placing some
gaskets and flanges
149. Using OSNAP, click the CENTER (at the top) of the
flange.
150. Press <Enter> on the keyboard for Last
151. Click on the same ENDPOINT of the flange.
152. Right click on the mouse and click Current.
153. Press <Enter> to exit the Router command.
This just routed a line for your piping. Next you’ll tell
the system to automatically place pipe and elbows.
154. Save the drawing.
155. Click Plant, Accessory, Auto Route, Buttweld LR.
156. Press <Enter>. • Having the system
157. Click on the polyline router line you just drew. automatically run
pipe and elbows
along the routed line
162. Move the crosshairs over the end of the pipe on the left
(where the pipe and elbow joint).
163. Don’t Click, just hover directly over that point.
164. Drag the mouse toward the lower right (you should see
it “tracking”), and • Having the system
165. Type: 1738 <Enter>. break out the pipe
166. Drag the mouse toward the lower right and click (for and place the tee
Main direction).
167. Drag the mouse straight up toward the top of the
drawing and click (for the Branch direction).
168. Press <Enter> on the keyboard to accept the distance
the system prompts (it’s verifying you want to place the
center of the tee at a distance of 1738).
Next you’ll set the gate valves to use a standard top works file
for the valve operators, and adjust the existing gate valve’s top
works.
200. In the Top Works section of the dialog box, click the Select
Button.
This will set the system up to draw the valve operators (Top
Works) to standard dimensions.
The way you’ll isolate the line is using the Lineview tool
palette.
• Viewing the
continuity checking
results
If you have more than three circles, that indicates that you
have bad connectivity between your components. You may
have a gap, or an overlapping of components, or a gasket
placed improperly. If so, you should zoom in closely to the
trouble area and correct it. The first lesson has a good
section on what to look for with continuity errors.
• Generating an
230. Erase the circles.
Isogen isometric
drawing
Running an Isogen Isometric
• Inserting the
reference files
(Xrefs)
241. Save the drawing in the Lessons folder.
242. Plot the drawing for your portfolio.
Run isometrics of the other line and save it. If you have any
errors, correct them before proceeding.
252. You will see your two XRefs now appearing on the drawing.
253. Click on the South West Isometric View from the View toolbar (it should already
be docked in the top area of your screen).
• Modeling
components
265. Then add a flange, gate valve, flange, and elbow. • Continuing to model
266. Save the drawing at this point as 16-CPS-1050-150- components in 3D
2H.
301. Zoom in around the area of the skid and the vertical
vessel.
302. Save the drawing at this point.
You will now have your drawing border inserted into Paper
Space.
• Viewing the layout
329. Dock the Viewports tool bar at the top of the screen (do not dock
it on the side of the screen).
330. Click the Single Viewport tool button (the second button on the
Viewports toolbar).
331. Click two points to make a viewport on the screen, similar to
what’s shown.
• Setting the layer for
a viewport
• Creating a viewport
337. Double click the mouse outside the viewport area. This
returns you to Paper Space.
338. Cross through the edge of the viewport with the mouse, which
will light up the Grips on the viewport. • Locking the
339. Right click, and click Display Locked, Yes. viewport, to keeps
its scale always set
This locks the viewport and the zoom (scaling) stays locked.
You can unlock it later if you want to, but this keeps the
scaling fixed.
• Creating a second
viewport
341. Double click the mouse inside the border of the second
viewport (this makes it current and enters Model Space).
342. Click on the arrow on the View tool bar, and
343. Click on the View named Skid_2-Front.
There are two options you can choose from when you
create your drawings in a Layout (in Paper Space).
Zoom into the area around the vertical tower, 34-450 in the
plan view.
• Labeling the
centerline annotation
• Annotating the
center lines
• Setting the
dimensioning
variable for
associated
dimensions in paper
space
376. Using the video as a guide, add the dimensions and labels as shown.
You can also make a 2D Representation of a 3D view. This allows you to “flatten” a
3D view into a 2D view. Sometimes clients only want to receive 2D deliverables.
Experiment with this command, following the prompts if you need to utilize this feature.
Congratulations! This completes this section. You are well on your way to learning the
many modeling and drawing production features in CADWorx® Plant Professional!
Routers are a great tool in CADWorx Plant Professional. They allow you to “route”
centerlines of piping runs in 3D, and then have the system automatically place elbows
and pipe segments along the routing line.
The Router command also has a number of options to it which make modeling in 3D
even easier. For instance, you can tell the system to route your piping using a Bottom of
Pipe elevation, or you can have the system Slope the line. If you route a Rolled Offset,
the system will automatically Trim the Elbows for you as well.
This next section illustrates using the Router command, and then
you will route some lines in 3D in your model.
You will . . .
• Starting up a new
drawing in
CADWorx
Note: If you make an error in typing during a Router • Using the Router
command, simply type U <Enter>, to “Undo” the command to route a
segment just placed. You can correct it, and not piping centerline
have to start over.
• Changing elevations
with the routed line
21. Drag the mouse toward the upper right direction and • Routing a rolled
22. Type: 2000 <Enter>. offset
This will route the line 10’ toward the upper right, 8’
toward the lower right, and 6” down in elevation.
• Setting an elevation
change based on
“bottom of pipe”
• The routed
centerline is
completed
33. Drag the mouse toward the lower right direction of the
screen and
34. Type: 3000 <Enter>.
35. Press <Enter> once again to exit the command.
• Reviewing the
Isogen Iso
The next section shows the rolled offset area. Note the
trimmed elbow which is labeled as 55.3 degrees on the • Here you can see
isometric. how the system
shows a rolled offset
76. Click the Save button to save the output file out under the
name given (it matches the drawing name).
77. Press <Enter> to select components (but notice the
prompts – you can select by line number or from a
database, if you are running the system with a database
option).
78. Window the drawing and press <Enter>.
79. Press <Enter> and Click OK to exit the command.
• Starting up a
drawing in
CADWorx
• Xreffing in the
background and the
pumps
Pump_2
8”
150_M
9. Set the Size, Spec and Line number as shown in the video.
10. Following the video, rotate the UCS, to set the system to
model in vertical.
11. Then model the gasket, flange, and 300 mm long pipe
segment.
• Modeling
components
14. The video will take you through the steps of copying the
components, and connecting them up. Pay close attention
to the part where it talks about Osnap snapping to
background objects and causing problems. That’s an
important thing to remember in modeling.
• Setting up the
display to show two
views
simultaneously
• Modeling the 3D
Router Line
20. Then you can have the system place pipe and elbows
(Click Plant, Accessory, Auto Route, Buttweld LR).
• Automatically
modeling the pipe
and elbows
• Zooming and
viewing from the left
to verify the piping
is sitting correctly on
top of the pipe rack
21. You can view the routed line from the left and verify that
the routed pipe is sitting on top of the beams correctly.
23. Following the video, model the pipe nipple, gate valve
and plug.
• Placing olet
branches
• Adding an
instrument
• Cleaning up the
instrument graphics
26. You’ll model the instrument on the other pump.
27. Then you’ll clean up the graphics for the instruments
(again, follow the steps in the video).
• Generating an
Isogen isometric
drawing of the line
28. Then you’ll generate an Isogen isometric drawing of
the line. The system splits the model into two
isometrics when it creates them.
This line comes out of the tower at a 60 degree angle, and then it
drops down and goes up near the rack. At that point it will drop
down to a control station, then come back up, enter the rack, and • The supports will be
run down the rack from there. modeled to export
out to both
The line will have a dummy leg attached to it and it will also CAESAR II and also
have to base supports under the control station. Isogen
You’ll see how to model these so that they go out to Isogen, and
also out to the CAESAR II pipe stress analysis program.
In the figure below, you can see the nozzles coming out of the
vessel at various angles.
• Reviewing the
components
connected to the
nozzle
• Setting up to work
with two views –
split screens
13. Drag the mouse (in the right viewport) toward the pipe rack.
Again, you can review the video for the exact steps.
14. When the Y value in your coordinates display shows 9000,
click the mouse at that point.
The system will place elbows and pipes along the routed line.
26. Using the video, you’ll model the gate valves and also
the bypass.
• Starting a new
Router Line from the
end of the tee
• Running a
Continuity Check
First, you’ll redraw the elbows that will have supports, using
a setting that places Nodes (these are AutoCAD Points) at
certain points in the elbows.
• Redrawing the
elbows with nodes
included
• Placing a Restraint
at the corner of the
elbow
40. Using the video as a guide, run this area through Isogen.
Just use a “crossing” and select the two pipes, the elbow,
and the restraint (again, as shown in the video).
42. Follow the video, which will illustrate how this tool
works.
• Modeling the
dummy leg
45. Following the video, run this corner section out again to
Isogen and see what the system generates.
• Viewing the
generated isometric
of the dummy leg at
this point
Next you’ll add information into the model for the base
supports under the elbows.
50. Using the video, have the system display the points.
• Displaying the
points
• Placing a restraint
that will represent
the base supports in
both Isogen and
CAESAR II
• Setting up a
52. Double click one of the elbows which have the base Reference
supports under them. Dimension that will
53. This will bring up the Component Edit dialog box. come out in the
54. Click on the Isogen button at the bottom of the screen. isometric
55. Change the support information in the dialog box as shown
in the video, and in the following figure.
The symbol that has been chosen came from one of the
help files for Isogen that are included with CADWorx
software. Take a look at the video which discusses
these.
62. The previous figure shows how you specify where the
detail sketches are located. Click in the dialog box and
set your system up as shown in the video. Set the Detail
Sketches folder to be
C:\CADWorx_Video_Training\Examples\
Isogen_Detail_Sketches. After it’s set, click OK.
63. In the Project Manager, click the area next to Drawing • The video will show
Definition. you how to set the
64. Click Browse shows the modified Drawing Definition folder that contains
file, which has to be set up to bring in the detail sketches. the detail sketches’
This file is in the same folder. location
65. After setting the Drawing Definition File and clicking
OK, you will be back in the Project Manager.
• The modified
Drawing Definition
file
The detail sketch will appear in the area near the bill of
materials, at the top of the isometric.
• Viewing a detail
sketch produced in
the isometric
• CADWorx can
model all the
standard small bore
components
71. Generate an isometric drawing (see the video) and you can
see how the system produces a reference dimension within
an iso.
• Viewing the
generated Reference
Dimension
Next you’ll add a note for the globe valve (on the bypass
line in the control station) that will come out in the
isometric.
• Modeling an Elbolet
in one of the return
lines
77. Following the video, set the size, spec and line number as
directed.
78. Draw the construction lines as shown in the video.
• Drawing
construction lines
Set the line number for the one inch line as shown in the
video.
• Completing the
model of the small
bore line
• Checking Continuity
• The finished
isometric
Lesson Six
Productivity Tools
As these topics begin to get implemented in your work process, you will find your
productivity steadily improving. Depending upon which of these you use, you should
find that you start having less duplication of effort, or better communication, or less
cross-checking.
CADWorx has the ability to export a line out to CAESAR II pipe stress software. The
line will export out with full and correct geometry. CAESAR II can then open it up
seamlessly, and the design engineer can then analyze it for code compliance. During the
analysis, if the engineer modifies the geometry of the line, the changes can be imported
directly back into CADWorx and the model updated.
In this example you will export out this line to CAESAR II.
The system will export the line out into a CAESAR II format
with a .c2 file extension.
4. Click Save
5. Select the components to be exported, and press <Enter>.
(Note: You can isolate a line beforehand if needed using the
CADWorx line isolate command).
6. Press <Enter> (you will not specify start locations).
• If the line is
modified in
CAESAR II, the
changes can be
imported right back
into CADWorx and
the model
automatically
updated
It’s easy to see how this can impact your productivity gains in 3D
CAD modeling. When you can cut out the duplication of effort for
the engineer to recreate the geometry, great time and cost savings
will result.
• Flame Arrestor
custom component
• Custom components
1. Start a new drawing (using the Metric template). in CADWorx are
2. Set the Main Size to 6”. created with
3. Set the Specification to A10 (you should have an A10 spec graphics – there’s no
from previous lessons. If not, open the 150_M spec using programming
the spec editor and save as A10).
4. Following the video’s measurements, place the two flanges
as shown, and model the polyline as described.
• Using a CADWorx
tool button to start
the Create command
7. Following the videos, fill out the information for your new
component.
8. Then click the two ends as shown in the video, and click on
the polyline.
9. Following the video, add a new “User Shape” to your • Adding the new
specification. component to the
specification
• The component is
fully intelligent
12. Follow the video and connect gaskets, flanges, and piping to
the flame arrestor you created.
• Connecting the
flame arrestor to
other components
13. Then send the line out to Isogen and view the results (as shown
in the video).
The system will generate an Isogen iso with the flame arrestor
drawn and listed in the bill of materials.
• CADWorx will
include the
component in an
isometric
CADWorx also has the ability to create user shapes that are
non-symmetrical. In this next section, you’ll create the shape
shown in the following figure.
The video on this section will describe how this object was
created using standard AutoCAD solids.
• You go through
some steps, and
click the connection
points
13. When the next dialog box opens up, you click the Select
button.
• Adding it to a spec
15. Click the file you just created: Baffle_Box.Use, and click
the Select button.
16. Exit out of the dialog boxes: Click OK, then Save, which
will get you back to the drawing.
17. Set your size to 6”, and the spec to A10 (or the spec you • Saving and returning
added the new component to). back to the drawing
Next you’ll test your custom shape in CADWorx.
To bring it in:
18. Hold down the mouse button on the Create button, and
release on the button it was added to (in this case button
one).
• Connecting other
components to the
baffle box (custom
component)
• Looking at some of
the available shapes
3. Follow the video and select the Square Straight and fill out
the data.
5. Fill out the Tee shape information and place it into the
drawing.
The system also has a Bill of Materials option you can use. You
should go through and test the Setup, to see the various fields you
can bring into the material list.
• Generating a Cable
Tray BOM
• Using databases you can produce a global material list for a • You can run with or
project that is composed of multiple drawings. without a live
• You can also change descriptive information in a database, and database
have it update the model.
• Also, you can compare data in a P&ID data table to data within
a 3D piping model.
• CADWorx supports
CADWorx supports three Database systems: Access, Oracle, and
SQL Server
• Access
• SQL Server
• Oracle
1. Click Plant
2. Click Bill of Materials
3. Click Setup
The Bill of Materials Setup dialog box will appear. • Setting up a Bill of
Materials
1. Click Plant
2. Click Accessory
3. Click Database
4. Click Export
• Exporting out to a
database
• Choosing to use a
new Access
database
This method let’s you work with the project while in the
drawing, and also from within the database. You can switch
back and forth if needed. For instance, you can also modify
descriptive information in the database, and it will update the
component information in the model when it synchronizes
(you can do this with an intermittent database also).
1. Click Plant
2. Click Accessory
3. Click Database
4. Click Setup
• Setting up a live
database
You’ll then tell the system you want to make a new database
since this is the first time to run this command. • You select the
components
Later, if you’ve modified the drawing, and you want to
update the database to show the changes, you will click the
append/synchronize button.
• Viewing the
database using
Access
To do this:
• Exporting drawing
information out to a
database
In this case, since the database exists, you will choose the
Append/Sync button.
• Using the
Append/Sync option
10. Follow the video and send out the steel data.
• Importing database
information into
the drawing – this
generates new
components or
updates existing
components
2. As you watch the video, it will cover how the P&ID needs to
be created, in order for the data tables to be linked and
compared.
• When you’ve
identified the valve
in the model that
corresponds to a
6. Click on the other Gate Valve, right click and zoom to it. valve in the P&ID,
7. Once the proper valve is identified, you can link the P&ID you can do a Link on
valve to the model valve (see video for how this is done). them
You can also insert a valve from the P&ID data right into the
model.
You can then place the proper valve right into the model.
• It is important to
organize your model
When working on a model that is relatively complex, it is in a way that
important to set up a good organizational structure. improves
productivity
• What you should do is set up a project folder, with each
discipline having its own folder under the project folder.
• There is a “Project
Master” drawing
• It is important to
have one person in
charge of the model
• CADWorx is
• There will be a Project Master drawing with the discipline completely scalable.
master drawings xreffed into it. There is no project
size limit for a well
View the video for a discussion of these topics. organized design
• It is important to have a single model coordinator that
controls these files. This way it can be managed
effectively.
• CADWorx can
easily create clipped
views with its View
Box command
• A clipped view
created with the
CADWorx View
Box command
• In this example,
you’ll use a sample
sheet set supplied by
AutoCAD
You’ll then tell the system the model files, which contain
clipped or standard views you want to use.
• You’ll specify
which model files
you want to use for
your drawings
Watch the video and it’s easy to follow all the steps.
You will . . .
• Learn how to open a sample spec and examine it
• Create your own spec
• Review the contents of a spec
• Add and delete items to your spec
• Modify descriptive information and size ranges
• Add Valve Tags
• Add Part Numbers (Procurement Codes)
• Add new Control Valves to your spec as optional
components
• Add new size ranges that are not standard
• Create special end conditions components
• Use Keywords to create look up values in the long
description (wall thicknesses) • In this section you’ll
cover many aspects
• Print out your spec for review
of the Specification
• Update your spec in the middle of a project
Editor
1. Start CADWorx Plant and type SPED <Enter>
(or Click Plant, Accessory, Specifications, Editor).
2. You will see a list of all the specs that ship with
• Starting the
CADWorx.
CADWorx Spec
Editor
Notice the extensive list of specs included when you
purchase CADWorx. There are over 70 piping specs that
are bundled into the software.
• Opening an existing
spec
• Saving an existing
spec under another
name
• Using a template
sets Units and other
11. Scroll through the spec and take a look at it. AutoCAD variables
12. This is an excellent way to note its contents. You can
print this out, mark it up, and keep track of what needs
modifying.
13. Close Notepad at this time and go back to the Spec
Editor.
14. Notice that Pipe is high lighted (on the left).
15. Click on the second pipe range listed (second down on
the right).
You can see that this part number system is easy to use.
Near the very top of this dialog box is the path name of
the part number file,
C:\ CADWorx Plant 2007\Spec\Dbcodes.dat. This is
actually a text file that can be modified using this easy
dialog box interface, or with a text editor. Some
CADWorx users also have written automated programs
that update this text file as they add new parts to their
procurement purchasing system.
26. Click OK, to exit this dialog box (The Database Codes
Editor).
• Looking at Data
Files (the
“measurement file”)
• Expanding Data
Files – Adding new
size ranges
It’s very easy to add new size ranges to the data files.
Since they are text file, all you have to do is modify right
in Notepad.
To add data for a 36” Gate Valve, copy the line for the
30” Gate Valve, and paste it into the line below. Then
change the measurements as needed for the 36” data (use
the data from a valve catalog). For instance, you could
add 36” data as shown next:
You can then have the system use the 36” data by changing
the size range in the Edit Component dialog box for the
• Specs are “filters”
Gate Valve.
that utilize portions
of the library data
Note: This is also discussed in the video.
files
From these discussions, you can see that CADWorx has a
very simple scheme for its specs and data files. All the
• Testing a 36” Gate
data files are stored in the library folders (Lib_I for the
Valve
Imperial measurement files).
To do this
36. Set your size to 3”.
37. Set the specification to A10.
38. Following the video, click on the Control Valve button
and place one in your drawing. • Placing the default
39. Double click the control valve to view the data in it, then control valve
close the component edit dialog box.
40. Type: SPED <Enter> to start the spec editor (you can
also click Plant, Accessory, Specifications, Editor).
41. Following the video, open the data file for the control
valve to see what the system is using.
42. After viewing, follow the video and close the data file,
then add a new control valve as shown in the video.
• Adding a new
control valve
43. Add the valve as instructed in the video, noticing how it gets
specified as an “optional” component.
• Telling the system
this is an Optional
Component
.
• Setting Specview to
show optional
components
If you prefer to use tool bars, you can set the system to use
optional components using the Settings tool bar.
Using this method, all the control valve choices appear listed • Having the system
in a dialog box. show optional
components
• Using optional
components gives
you the flexibility of
Follow the video and bring in the control valves as directed adding multiple
and test them. You will find this a very powerful tool for choices for your
adding great flexibility in getting you specs just the way spec’s components
you need them. .
Adding a Gate Valve that is Threaded on one end, and Flanged on the other.
Creating Components with any combination of end types.
45. Click Plant (from the pull down menus) • Next you’ll open the
46. Click Toolbars Help system to see
47. Click Sanitary the choices of End
Types available
• Setting it as an
Optional component
This is the file you will fill out with some measurement
data from a manufacturer’s catalog. You will see this
template has more columns in it than you’ve seen up to
now. This is because it has additional columns for the
end types.
• Setting the
Specification
Options switch
• Drawing connecting
components to the
valve
90. Double click it, and look at the information that is coming
from the spec. You should see the data you input
previously.
91. Click OK to close the Component Edit dialog box.
92. Add a Gasket on one end, a Flange, and a piece of BW
Pipe.
93. On the other end, add a piece of Threaded Pipe a
Threaded Elbow, and another short piece of Threaded
Pipe.
94. Run the drawing through Isogen to verify things work
properly.
Since fittings have the same wall thickness as the pipe, it’s
easiest to use {PIPETHK} when you’re working with these.
Here’s an example.
You could add new size ranges – for instance, maybe you
want some large pipe sizes included in your spec.
• Adding Optional
Components
(multiple choices for
control valves in a
certain size range)
106. You’ll edit the spec, and change the long description,
short description, or tag fields (you can’t change the
measurements in the data files, but you can change the
weights and wall thickness).
107. After changing the spec, save it, either under its own
name, or a different name (to keep track of the revision).
108. Then, in the drawing where you want the changes to
occur.
109. Click Plant • The data in
110. Click Accessory components
111. Click Specification previously placed
112. Click Change gets updated with
new descriptions
The data in the components will be updated to the new values in the spec.
Lesson One
Structural Steel
“Modeling a Pipe Rack”
In this lesson you will model a piperack and produce associated drawings from the model
in Paper Space using clipped View Ports.
• Opening the
35_Piperack
drawing
4. Zoom in and bring up the Steel tool bar.
• Bringing up the
Steel tool bar
5. Dock the Steel tool bar near the top of the screen.
6. Click on the Wshape icon.
• Clicking a Beam
tool button to model
this type of member
• Modeling the
columns
• Setting the
justification for
modeling beams
• Modeling the
HE 200A beams
13. Click on the Cope button, and cope the beams as shown in • Coping the beams
the videos (the system prompts will give you the steps).
• Modeling the
HE 200AA beams
22. Following the video, set up the Base Plate dialog box as
shown.
24. Copy the base plate to the other column as shown in the
video.
25. Erase some of the extra members to set up the model for
arraying.
26. Now you’ll array the members and have them build a
complete pipe rack.
27. Pick Modify and Array. Have it set for Rectangular Array.
28. Fill out the dialog box as shown.
• Erasing some
members to set up
the model for
arraying
29. Select the end section (called a bent) and array it.
30. Fill out the array dialog box for the connecting beams.
31. Select the side beams and array them as shown in the video.
This will set up clipping planes and named views that you
can use in your paper space view ports.
36. Following the explanation in the video, fill out the View
Box dialog box as shown.
• Setting up the
clipped views for the
drawing in Paper
Space
37. Click on the Layout tab (at the bottom of the screen).
38. Right Click on the layout tab to bring up the Page Setup
Manager.
39. Following the steps in the video, set up the page as
shown in the following figure. • Discussing Paper
Space and View
Ports
• Setting up a page in
Paper Space for the
drawing
40. Following the video, set the layer to Viewl and open the
View Ports tool bar.
41. Next you’ll make a view port and bring in the clipped
view. This view was made automatically by the View
Box command you ran earlier (see the video for step-by-
step instructions).
42. Once the view is specified, you can scale it and lock the
viewport.
• Scaling the view
port
• Placing a horizontal
dimension across the
top of the pipe rack
• Annotating
Elevations
• Generating the
elevation call-out
53. As shown in the figure below (and also in Video Six), click
the annotate component button.
• Annotating
Components
54. The system will read the steel member size and generate a
label for you.
• Annotating
Components
55. Follow the video to see how to construct lines in vertical (in
3D) or horizontal. Using the UCS tool bar makes it easier
than it normally would be, with the same look and feel as
drawing a 2D isometric.
These topics get explored and carried further in the next lesson, which is modeling a
structure.
Lesson Two
Structural Steel
“Modeling a Structure”
In this lesson you will model a structure. The model will include a number of new topics,
and give you a good overview of working with the CADWorx structural steel module.
• Using the
CADWorx Steel
Frame command lets
The system will generate a 3D frame. you easily generate
3D structures
• The system
generates a 3D
frame
• Modeling the
columns
• Switching views is
done easily when
you use the Frame
command
7. Using the video as a guide, set up split views, switch to the plan
view at the top level, and model the beams. This is a very
productive way to model structural steel in 3D.
• Switching to the
upper deck level
• Setting up split
views to make
modeling easier
8. Then you’ll switch to the lower level and model that floor level.
9. Next you’ll model the diagonal bracing. The video takes you
through a series of steps that make this process very workable.
Got through the steps and add the braces into the model.
• Modeling diagonal
bracing angles
10. The next step in the model is adding grating. You’ll see how to
modify the plate data file and add an entry to grating. After the
file is modified, you’ll add the new material into the model.
• Adding grating
information into the
steel data file
11. Model the handrails for the upper and lower floor levels in
this section. Follow along with the video to see how to vary
the spacing and sizes, and how to change the members that
make up the handrails.
• Adding a caged
ladder is easy in
CADWorx
• CADWorx has a
dialog driven
interface to model
stairs. You have full
control over the
dimensions and
member choices,
sizes, and
orientations through
this dialog box.
• Modeling a circular
handrail
• Using the
CADWorx View
Box command it’s
easy to set up
clipped views of the
model
16. Use the video as a guide and generate material lists for
each floor level.
Module Three
Isogen® - Implementation and Customization
Note: There are many HELP Files that ship with CADWorx
Plant Pro’s Isogen. Look in the CADWorx Plant • Many HELP Files
2008\Isogen folder. You’ll see several sub folders. In are available
these sub folders will be a collection of .pdf help files.
You can use these as needed for further detailed
information.
• Project Manager
controls all the
Isogen settings
Setting the main folder for all of your Isogen projects and • You can set the main
isometric drawings. folder on the local
drive, or on the
6. Click the Create New network
Isometric Directory button
(the first button on the left,
gray in color).
12. Click the Create New Project tool button (the second • These Project
button over, yellow in color). Directories are your
various projects, or
jobs. They can
contain client
borders or settings
specific to each
particular project
Name it Project_1
14. Click the OK button after filling out the dialog box as
shown.
• Creating a simple
CADWorx drawing
for testing
35. Click the Open Plot Files button to view the Isogen iso
created by the system.
• Viewing the
generated Isogen
isometric
36. Close the Iso (click the X in the upper right corner of the
drawing) and say “No”, to not save the iso.
37. Click Plant
38. Click Accessory
39. Click Isogen Out
40. Click the down arrow to choose a Style, and select the A3
Border. • Sending a drawing
out to an A3 sized
border for testing
• Viewing the
generated A3 sized
isometric
41. Click OK
42. Press <Enter> (to select components).
43. Window the components in the drawing and press <Enter>.
44. Click Open Plot Files to view the generated isometric,
drawn on the A3 sized border.
45. Follow the video to add components to the line and run it
on different borders. • In a later section
you’ll see how to
bring in your own
border, or a client’s
border
• Restarting the
Project Manager
program
• Clicking on the
Drawing Control tab
• Clicking on the
Drawing Control tab
This can be useful later when you see how to bring in your
own border. • You can see there is
more than one page
Notice the figure at the lower right for each of the tabs
corner of the dialog box.
• On page 2 there are
switches to change
This will take you to the next page of settings. Each tab can the appearance of
have multiple pages of settings. rolled offsets on the
isometrics
50. You can change any or all of the following settings.
51. This next section is to show you some of the many options
that can be set in Isogen to change the appearance of a
drawing.
52. Click on the down arrow the lists the choices for
dimensioning gaskets (under area with the 9 shown – this
is “switch 9”.) See the figure below.
57. Click on the next page symbol at the lower right corner of
the dialog box.
58. Notice on this second page you can change how the rolled
offsets will be shown (a box, with or without hatching,
etc.).
60. The first page has options for changing how the coordinates
on the isometrics are labeled.
61. Click on the area at the bottom to go to page 2.
62. Page 2 has switches to turn on and modify how the system
can label spool pieces in the isometric.
63. There’s also a switch to modify how the instruments are
depicted.
64. There’s a switch to turn on Valve Tags.
Isogen will also label the text that is put into the TAG field on • Isogen will label text
a Nozzle drawn in the Equipment Module. Also it will label in the TAG field on
any text put in the TAG field on any Long Weld Neck Flange Nozzles or
that is set as “Existing” in a model. “existing” Long
Weld Neck Flanges
65. Page 3 has a switch to have Insulation and Tracing appear on
the isometric.
66. There is also a switch to turn on Flow Direction Arrows over
check valves on this page.
67. Click on the Material List tab (at the top of the dialog box).
68. In the lower left section of Page 1 is a place to set up the
User Fonts. This is disabled by default. To set it –
69. Click File (at the very top of the screen) and
70. Click Exit. Save any changes, if you want to keep them.
This returns you back to the main screen for Project • Enabling User Fonts
Manager.
This will enable the User Fonts. You will need to set them
in TWO places (description follows – also see video as
needed).
84. Page 2 (on the Material List tab) has a place in the upper left • Suppressing the
area of the page to turn on/off the cut piece list. cutting list
85. In the upper right section is an area to set cutting allowances
for Field Welds. If you wanted to (you don’t have to do so
now) you could have the iso include a Field Weld symbol by • Adding a cutting
placing a Weld Gap component in the piping model. Once allowance for Field
placed, you could double click the Weld Gap component to Fit Welds
Component Edit it, and set its type to MISCL.
86. At the top of the dialog box, click File and click Save.
87. Then click File and click Exit.
88. Click the Apply button to save your settings.
• Specifying your
Border
• Generating an iso on
the new border
Isogen does not use normal attributes to fill out the title
block area like a regular AutoCAD drawing.
In Project Manager –
• Positioned Text –
used to place text in
a drawing
• Opening the
Positioned Text file
This opens up the Positioned Text file that you can adjust to
map the locations of pieces of text onto your border.
• Looking at the
contents of the
Iso_A3 sheet’s
positioned text file
If you look at the following figures, you can see that the item
labeled -6 is what Isogen uses to place the drawing title (it
• Some of the fields
uses the pipeline name).
that can be brought
into your title
The Positioned Text help file has the following information in
block and drawing
it.
You will use this information to map some values into your title
block.
• In the Specifications
Click Project Defaults.
area are some fields
This brings up the Project Defaults dialog box.
you can fill out and
106. Click on the tab labeled Specification.
have them get placed
into your isometrics
The Specifications area of the Project Defaults
automatically
• Setting up values to
be mapped into the
title block
Now that the text fields (Alias calls the “attributes”) have
been defined, you’ll figure out where to place them in your
drawing’s title block.
Pt 1 X = 18864 Y = 3250
Pt 2 X = 18864 Y = 1867
Pt 3 X = 31375 Y = 4409
Pt 4 X = 31375 Y = 3667
Pt 5 X = 31375 Y = 2451
Pt 6 X = 28017 Y = 1875
Pt 7 X = 28017 Y = 1465
Pt 8 X = 35463 Y = 1478 • Getting the location
Pt 9 X = 39211 Y = 3972 of the point where a
Pt 10 X = 39211 Y = 3337 text label will be
Pt 11 X = 39211 Y = 2702 placed (mapped to)
Pt 12 X = 39211 Y = 2067
Pt 13 X = 39211 Y = 1432
In Project Manager,
122. Click on the Imperial_Inch_Ansi_B (or the border you’re
working with).
123. Click in the area for Positioned Text.
One comment :
In this example above you mapped in a fixed date from one of
the fields you set up (it’s listed as the –602 line of
information). You could have used a system date if you • The completed
wanted to. It would be done by using a –14 (instead of a –602 Positioned Text file
like you used). Also on the drawing options, System tab,
switch 6 lets you set a date format as needed (see videos).
In Project Manager,
128. Click in the area for the Positioned Text file.
So you can see that Isogen allows you to fill out your title block
as needed.
If you wanted to use a border that had the title block running up
the side of the drawing, you would use the same procedure.
For example , the following line would map a text string into the title block area, but
rotate it at 90 degrees instead of leaving it a 0 degrees.
Video Seven illustrates how to have the system set up your layer
colors to match the standard Isogen borders.
Lesson Seven
Video One
Video Two
Video Three
The Lesson Seven videos cover how to use and modify the different
Bill of Materials Styles available with CADWorx and Isogen.
Lesson Eight
Video One
Video Two
These videos discuss Line Numbering and how to run the Isogen
Batch command. Also the graphic symbols for a floor or deck
penetration, flow arrows, etc. are covered and you will see how they
can be sent from the model to Isogen automatically.
Lesson Nine
Video One
Video Two
Video Three
In this lesson you will how to place restraints (hangers, base supports,
anchors, etc.) in the model and have them come into Isogen. You’ll
also see how to get Detail Sketches of a Base Support to be drawn in
the isometric. Finally, this section illustrates how to get a Reference
Dimension and Note to appear in an Isometric.
Additional information
(no videos associated with this section)
Welding Information
135. Click OK
136. Click Apply (Apply makes this the default border).
137. Test your results. You should have an isometric generated
with welding information on it.
Alternative Text
For instance, you can change the way Isogen labels the
continuation notes when it breaks a drawing between
multiple sheets.
Currently it says CONT. ON DRG 2
• This is handled
through a feature
called Alternative
Text
In Project Manager,
138. Click in the area for Alternative Text.
• Opening the
Alternative Text file
This shows all the text in this particular group that Isogen uses
for labeling.
144. When you run Isogen the system will break it into multiple
isometrics. You will then see that it changed the
continuation notes to CONT. ON DWG .
The Project Manager also has an are where you can modify
the Data Definition File (similar to the Positioned Text file).
In Project Manager,
145. Click in the area for the Drawing Definition.
• Opening the
Drawing Definition
File