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Cas pratique

Network Topology
GSM Fix NGN
MSOFTX3000
HLR9820
U2000

UMG8900

UA5000

M2000

BSC6900

POTS ISDN ADSL

BTS3900E

IP Traffic
M3UA H248 (Electrical FE) IPoE1 OMC
Connection Scheme

M2000

VRRP
M2000 LSW

MSOFTX3000 LSW
BKP Server

HLR9820
UMG8900 SIWF MSOFTX3000 BSC6900
Clients U2000
UA5000
Course structure

• Generality
• Mobile Network OSS solution
• BSC/RNC Operation and maintenance
• BTS/NodeB/eNode B Operation and maintenance
• Cases study
Mobile Network OSS Solution

www.huawei.com
Network Management Trend
and TMN Architecture

Huawei OM Architecture
and Capability in Offer NBI

Huawei OSS Integration Solution

Benefits of Unified NMS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 2


Network Management Trend

System performance assurance &


Resource optimization

Lower Cost
Multi-Vendors device management
Best Service

Centralized system management &


Efficient operation and maintenance

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 3


TMN Architecture

The Telecommunications Management Network is a protocol model


defined by ITU-T for managing open systems in a communications
network. It is part of the ITU-T Recommendation series M.3000 and is
based on the OSI management specifications in ITU-T Recommendation
series X.700.
TMN provides a framework for achieving interconnectivity and
communication across heterogeneous operations system and
telecommunication networks. To achieve this, TMN defines a set of
interface points for elements which perform the actual communications
processing (such as a call processing switch) to be accessed by elements,
such as management workstations, to monitor and control them. The
standard interface allows elements from different manufacturers to be
incorporated into a network under a single management control.
According to ITU-T M.3010 TMN has 4 architectures:

Functional Architecture

Physical Architecture

Security Architecture

Logical Layered Architecture


Logical layers
The framework identifies four logical layers of network management:

Business management Includes the functions related to business


aspects, analyzes trends and quality issues, for example, or to provide a
basis for billing and other financial reports.

Service management Handles services in the network: definition,


administration and charging of services.

Network management Distributes network resources, performs tasks


of: configuration, control and supervision of the network.

Element management Handles individual network elements including


alarm management, handling of information, backup, logging, and
maintenance of hardware and software. A network element provides
agent services, mapping the physical aspects of the equipment into the
TMN framework.
TMN Architecture

BML

Provided by 3rd parties


SML
Manage all devices
User-Oriented
NML NMS

EML

Provided by Huawei EMS


NEL Network-Oriented

NE

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 4


NEL: Network element Layer (switches, transmission, BTS, BSC,
RNC, NodeB, eNodeB etc.)

EML: Elements Management Layer (Manage the element


comprising the network)

NML: Network Management Layer, manage the network that


delivers the services, like trafic, congestion and so one)

SML: Service Management Layer: Manage the services offer to


customer, meeting customer service, quality and so one.

BML: Bussness Management Layer: Manage the overall


bussness; achiving return on investment, market share,
employees satisfaction, community and government goals
Network Management Trend
and TMN Architecture

Huawei OM Architecture

Huawei OSS Integration Solution

Application References

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 5


Huawei’s O&M Architecture

NML NMS
SNMP/CORBA/FTP
NBI:Northbound
Interface

LMT

EML TM FM PM CM SM SWM SYM NBI


M2000
Centralized Data center
iManager M2000

MML/BIN/SNMP/FTP SBI:Southbound Interface

BTS BSC MSC UMG GGSN CG SGSN HLR


NEL Router Lanswitch

NodeB RNC S-CSCF MGCF BGCF WASN BTS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 6


Northbound Interface Overview
Standard CORBA Interface
Compliant with 3GPP specification NMS
Support CM, SM.
File Transfer Interface
bundant
FTP for PM Result file
BI
SNMP Interface ASCII
FILE SNMP CORBA
Alarm synchronization and Alarm Stream

trap.
iManager M2000

Inner interface

SBI Private interface


NE NE NE

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 7


CORBA Interface (CM/SM)
common object request broker architecture

• NMS can create/delete/query


NMS measurement job on EMS, and get the
result files by FTP when it receives file
Alarm Notification
ready notification
Result file ready notification
CM SM
MO create/delete/modified• EMS can Query configurations of all the NEs
• Execut all the MML commands
through MML command delivery
EMS
iManager M2000
interfaces.
Alarm notifications
Measurement reports
• Execut the MML command set
Configuration changes script immediately or periodically in the
form of tasks.
NEs • Before managing the network
resources, familiarize yourself with the
software, hardware information, and
status

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 8


File Interface (PM) • M2000 collects all PM information from
NEs, and saves the data into database.

• M2000 acts as a FTP server and NMS


NMS FTP Client
gets these files on schedule
#ftp 10.11.12.13 • Flexible statistics and displaying of
FTP> bin
FM/PM/CM files FTP>get …
performance results: for clear statistics
analysis
• Generating alarms based on set
FTP Server performance thresholds: for notifying
EMS
users of the current network operation
iManager M2000
Alarm notifications
• Providing data viewing templates for
Measurement reports
performance measurement data: for
Configuration changes
viewing the performance data with the
NEs conditions in the templates.
• Monitoring the NE status in real time: the
monitoring results are displayed in the
form of chart/tabulation or data for a clear
monitoring of the NE operation.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 9


SNMP Interface (FM) • M2000 receives fault events from NEs, and
saves the data into database.

• At the same time, the SNMP traps are sent


NMS
to NMS.

• NMS can query alarms though SNMP set


query alarm SNMP traps operation.
(SNMP set) with filter
• Alarm correlation analysis: for decreasing
alarms and increasing fault clearing
efficiency
EMS
• Alarm severity redefinition
iManager M2000
• Real-time alarm display and filter: for
Alarm notifications focusing on the alarms users are
concerned, and for tracing and locating
alarms.
NEs
• Alarm remote notification: for the
maintenance personnel to know alarms in
real time through short messages.
• Equipment panel: for displaying the alarms
and status of each board,

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 10


Network Management Trend
and TMN Architecture

Huawei OM Architecture
and Capability in Offer NBI

OSS Architecture

Application References

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 11


Operations support systems (OSS), or operational support
systems in British usage are computer systems used by
telecommunications service providers to manage their
networks (e.g., telephone networks). They support
management functions such as network inventory, service
provisioning, network configuration and fault management.
MANAGEMENT CAPACITY OF M2000 :

Table 1 M2000 System Capacity Table 2 Equivalent NEs

Configur SERVER MANAGEMENT NUMBER OF


ation HARDWARE CAPACITY NE TYPE
EQUIVALENT NE

1 2 CPU RX 7640 ≤ 45 equivalent NEs RNC+NodeB 50 Cells = 1 Equivalent NE

BSC 6000+ BTS 100TRX = 1 Equivalent NE


2 4 CPU RX 7640 ≤ 150 equivalent NEs
GMSC 2

≤ 200 equivalent NEs SGSN 2


3 6 CPU RX 7640
MGW 0.7

4 8 CPU RX 7640 ≤ 250 equivalent NEs HLR 0.1

GGSN 0.1
Equivalent NE refers to the capability that the CG 0.04
M2000 server can parse and store 2,100 standard
results reported by the NE through FTP and the MSC SERVER 6
standard file interface with 60 minutes as the
STP 0.5
measurement period within the given time (2,100
standard results = 50 measurement objects 㬍 42
measurement units per object, wherein, each
measurement object contains 35 counters). Use common performance indicator and
60 minutes statistic period

Page 12
NETWORK MANAGEMENT :

OMCR OMCS

Centralized solution

M2000 M2000
M2000

BSC NodeB RNC MSC


GBSS UTRAN GGSN
CG SGSN MG HLR
PS W CS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 13


PROPOSED SOLUTION FOR OMCR:
Based on the following standard table for management capacity :
Server Hardware Management Capacity

2 CPU HP rx2660 ≤ 45 equivalent NEs

4 CPU HP rx7640 ≤ 150 equivalent NEs

6 CPU HP rx7640 ≤ 200 equivalent NEs

8 CPU HP rx7640 ≤ 250 equivalent NEs

At circle level, two individual EMS servers will be provided.


One for GERAN
Second for UTRAN
At WCC (Core sites), OM data will be routed to M2000 server via PE
routers, available on all core sites.
At WRC (Remote BSC sites), OM data will be routed to the nearest WCC
location via BSNL provided transmission. FE to E1/STM1 converters will be
required.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 14


WCC : (WITH EMS)
E1
AR 46-20
RNC
BSC

FE FE

FE FE
OMCR- UTRAN
OMCR -GERAN

E1’s FROM REMOTE


LOCATIONS FE
FE

M2000 SERVER M2000 SERVER


RX 7640 RX 7640

DISC ARRAY DISC ARRAY

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 15


WCC : (WITHOUT EMS)

BSC RNC MGW HLR SGSN STP HLR

FE
FE

GE
LAN SWITCH S3928 P
GE
GE GE
PE ROUTER

GE
GE

CC (EMS LOCATION) GE

LAN SWITCH S3928 P

FE FE

OMC-R
OMC-S
M2000 M2000

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 16


WRC :

GEIUT
GOMU

IUB WCC (EMS LOCATION)

FE BSC RNC
FE
AR 46-20
AR 28-11
E1

FE FE

E1

LAN SWITCH S3928 P

BSNL FE
FE
MUX

OMC-R
BSNL
M2000 M2000
SDH N/W MUX

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 17


CIRCLE LEVEL CONNECTIVITY :

2 Port with RJ45 type


connectivity at
each Switch

2 Port with RJ45 type


connectivity at each
Router

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 18


NMS SOLUTION :

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 19


M2000 SERVER TYPES :
KARNATAKA :

GERAN - HP rx 7640 (6CPU)


UTRAN - HP rx 7640 (2CPU)

TAMIL NADU :

GERAN - HP rx 7640 (8CPU)


UTRAN - HP rx 7640 (4CPU)

KERALA :

GERAN - HP rx 7640 (8CPU)


UTRAN - HP rx 7640 (2CPU)

ANDHRA PRADESH :

GERAN - HP rx 7640 (8CPU)


UTRAN - HP rx 7640 (4CPU)

CHENNAI :

GERAN/UTRAN - HP rx 7640 (4CPU)

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 20


HARDWARE :

HP rx 7640

Suse 10 Linux OS and Oracle 10g Database


Carrier-Class Application

M2000 Server
Hardware

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 21


Network Management Trend
and TMN Architecture

Huawei OM Architecture
and Capability in Offer NBI

Huawei OSS Integration Solution

Advantages of Unified NMS

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 22


Business Benefits of Centralized OSS Solution
1.Centralized Solution promotes easy and centralized management of Systems & resources.

2. Single database and simplified architecture allows easier system configuration.

3. Centralized Monitoring, Management and Reporting for distributed BSNL network, while still
allowing circle wise monitoring.

4. Unified Business Process and common Nomenclature throughout the organization.

5. Circle as well as zone based reports.

6. Optimization and better scalability of Hardware.

7. Improved & End to End tracking of faults in BSNL Network.

8. A centralized solution provides all the flexibility of a distributed solution, while also curtailing
the drawbacks.

9. Reduced time-to-repair , increased network uptime and revenue.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 23


Business Benefits of Centralized OSS Solution

10.Single database that can be queried for details of all alarms, performance and network data.

11. Improve operational efficiency and effectiveness through real-time network health
monitoring and surveillance.

12. A single GUI for viewing the Entire Network Topology.

13. Centralized solution facilitates Network configuration and administration control easier.

14. Backup, restore and Centralized storage is ideal for NMS solution.

15. HA ensures redundancy at all levels (collection , processing & Storage).

16. Centralized Network operational environment will results Operational savings for BSNL.

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 24


Thank You

HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD. Page 25

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