#GeneralEducation #LETReviewer #English

1-100 items with Answer Key

Choose the correct meaning of the underline word.
Vocabulary:
1. The teacher-adviser monitors the class activities of his pupils.
a. Demands b. Observes c. Identifies d. regulates
2. There is a need to renovate the old school building to avoid future accidents.
a. repair b. repaint c. restore d. redecorate
3. The athlete was in a sanguine mood after the ball game
a. Frustrating b. happy c. sad d. discouraging
4. There is a need for an amicable settlement between the parent and the teacher
a. embarrassing b. humble c. peaceful d. continuing
5. There is an altercation going on between the teacher and principal in the office.
a. dispute b. competition c. settlement d. jealousy
6. The English teacher is proficient in her teaching.
a. effective b. expert c. engrossed d. perfect
7. Stipulate in your constitution and by-laws the qualified of the officers.
a. specify b. attach c. fasten d. underline
8. Integrate values in all your subject areas
a. remove b. include into c. decrease d. criticize
9. His preposterous reason made him the talk of the campus.
a. magnificent b. ridiculous c. funny d. positive
10. The singer was fidgety as the judges were deciding on the winner.
a. appealing b. with love c. restlessly d. none of these
11. He was deprive of a mother’s love
a. satisfied b. debarred c. chosen d. given
12. The flagrant pupils came shouting with stones in their hands.
a. industrious b. group of pupils c. notorious d. intelligent
13. There was a question of fraud among the notorious pupils who took the special examination.
a. cheating b. injustice c. unfairness d. favoritism
14. Her answer was explicable in public
a. undetermined. can be explained c. unacceptable b d. unreasonable
15. She looked haggard when she came in
a. fresh b. at ease c. gaunt d. inspired
Subject-Verb Agreement
16. Everybody in the gymnasium _____ frustrated when the candidate did not appear in public.
a. was b. were
17. A bag of candies and a bottle of coke ____ on the table. a. Is b. are
18. That _____ seem correct. a. don’t b. doesn’t
19. Either the boys or girls _____ here. a. is b. are
20. The number of teacher in the school ____ from year to year. a. vary b. varies
21. One-third of the classroom_____ under water. a. was b. were
22. She is one of those honor pupils who always _____ into confusion. a. get b. gets
23. Each of the members of the club _____ a duty to perform. a. Have b. Has
24. Mrs. Tecson’s creativeness and concern _____ well appreciated. a. is b. are
25. There ____ many pupils here. a. Is b. are
26. Many years of his life _____ spent in province a. Was b. were
27. No one ____ at home. a. is b. are
28. My leg and my arm _____ aching. a. Is b. are
29. She _____ to read novels. a. like b. likes
30. There _____ eight men in the game. a. is b. are
Identify the figure of speech in the following statement.
31. Michael shouts like mike does. a. hyperbole b. simile c. metaphor d. litotes
32.Dona was tired to death after a long day of cooking.
a. simile b. hyperbole c. metaphor d. personification
33. She has a Venus beauty
a. simile b. hyperbole c. metaphor d. litotes
34. As the rain falls, the leaves dance merrily while the cool breeze touches my lips gently.
a. Hyperbole b. litotes c. metaphor d. personification
35. Mt. Apo is a small volcano compared to Mt. matutum.
a. Litotes b. Hyperbole c. Metaphor d. Simile
36. Chris was a limb in the group during the disco party.
a. simile b. metaphor c. hyperbole d. litotes
37. Her lips are as cold as ice
a. simile b. metaphor c. personification d. synecdoche
38. James was crushed by the death of Kris.
a. simile b. personification c. hyperbole d. metaphor
39. Her skin is as white as onion
a. simile b. metaphor c. hyperbole d. litotes
40. She has the King Solomon ideas.
a. Simile b. Hyperbole c. metaphor d. personification
IV. Vocabulary
41. That coke is delicious
a. looks good b. tastes good c. looks colorful d. smells good
42. I won’t come anymore
a. come soon b. never come c. already came d. any of these
43. The story is uninteresting
a. very interesting b. interesting in some part c. not interesting d. some how interesting
44. She was attracted by the hedge
a. stone b. low bushes c. fence d. none of these
45. The memo is compulsory.
a. must be done b. a request c. must be kept d. optional
46. She has to economize.
a. earn more money b. spend less c. put business d. spend more
47. The pond is shallow
a. has clear water b. is full of mass c. is not deep
48. The oil trickles down the machine
a. flows rapidly b. flows little by little c. flows in large quantities
49. That pond is full of fry.
a. small fish b. frogs c. mosquito d. wraps
50. I sneaked out.
a. went out noisily b. went out without attracting c. went out easily
51. He hasn’t come yet
a. he’ll come later b. we won’t wait for him c. he won’t come d. he will never come
52. You will sprinkle the flower once a day
a. change b. water c. cut d. throw
53. These fish are fresh
a. cooked b. newly caught c. cheapd. rotten
54. The light is dim
a. off b. not bright c. colored d. very bright
55. The ants are motile
a. small b. movable c. numerous d. big
56. How do you address a Christmas card where the husband is a Doctor of Philosophy and the wife
is an attorney? Which is the right form?
a. Dr. and Atty. Ben Marquez b. Dr. Ben Reyes and Atty. Rose Reyes
c. Dr. Reyes and Atty. Reyes d. Dr. and Mrs. Ben Reyes
57. Writing to your superior, what complimentary wending should be used?
a. truly yours, b. very truly yours, c. Yours truly, d. Truly very your’s
58. Choose the proper use of everyday.
a. You find this headline everyday. b. You find this headline everyday in the newspapers.
c. You don’t find the issue clear everyday. d. I read the issue everyday
59. Which declaration shows determination?
a. What an embarrassing situation! b. I have good words for you.
c. This time, I won’t stop teaching. d. I will still think about it.
60. When you are writing to someone you hardly know, the salutation should be
a. My dear Mrs. Ponce b. Dear Mrs. Ponce
c. To ever dearest Mrs. Ponce d. My ever dearest Mrs. Ponce
61. “Early to bed, early to rise, keeps a man healthy, wealthy, and wise” means
a. sleep early and wake up early so you will become wealthy
b. Develop healthy habits of going to bed early and getting
c. Sleeping is the root of making wealth
d. Sleeping will give you a healthy mind.
62. “Tell me who your friends are and I’ll tell you who you are” means
a. You are the judges as to who your peers are.
b. Your friends are your everyday companions.
c. You choose your friends. d. Tell me who you to be with.
63. Which of this word are synonymous with settlement?
a. Autonomy b. Breakthrough c. Accord d. Policy
64. What does it mean by saying “Not all close eyes are asleep”.
a. Not all eyes are blind.
b. The eyes seem to be closed, yet she knows what’s going on.
c. When we sleep sometimes we open our eyes.
d. Sleeping is not always closing our eyes.
65. What is meant by live within your means?
a. Grow as your live b. Liking is the means of growing.
c. Spend according to your income. d. Growing is the means to live.
66. “ I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul” was written by
a. Henley b. Dickens c. Elliot d. Shelley
67. “ A thing of beauty is a joy forever” expressed the philosophy of
a. Spencer b. Keats c. Elliot d. Tennyson
68. America’s greatest humorist
a. Benjamin Franklin b. Mark twain c. Washington Irving d. Samuel Clemens
69. A long narrative poem dealing with persons of heroic proportion and actions of great
significance
a. Ballad b. Epic c. Sonnet d. Elegy
70. Considered the father of the modern American short story
a. Shakespeare b. Bacon c. Edgar Allan Poe d. Robert frost
71. It is a Japanese poem with 17 syllables.
a. Niponggo b. Haiku c. Canto d. Tanaga
72. A collection of literary pieces
a. Prose b. Biography c. Anthology d. Diary
73. Verse with 14 iambic pentameter lines
a. Epic b. Sonnet c. Verse d. Prose
74. Longest epic ever written
a. Invictus b. Lam-ang c. Mahabharata d. Lament
75. Stories that reflect people’s beliefs and are handed from generation to generation
a. Prose b. Folktales c. Poetry d. Ballad
76. These are not tales making use of animals as characters
a. Myths b. Legends c. Fables d. Fiction
77. Known for his pen name “Dolores Manapat”
a. Antonio Luna b. Marcelo H. del Pilar
c. Gracianio Lopez Jaena d. Andres Bonifacio
78. Filipino essayist an Patriots who edited and published “La Solidaridad”
a. Apolinario Mabini b. Andres Bonifacio c. Jose Rizal d. Marcelo H. del Pilar
79. His words were the source of inspiration for the poem “ Like the Molave”
a. Mabini b. Carlos Romulo c. Quezon d. Rizal
80. A poem lamenting the dead
a. Sonnet b. Ode c. Elegy d. Satire
81. Represent of a thing or ideas of a person
a. hyperbole b. Allusion c. Heroic Couplet d. Personification
82. A speech by a person who reveals his thoughts
a. Sonnet b. Metaphor c. soliloquy d. simile
83. Figure of speech where two different things are compared thru the use of “as” and “like”
a. simile b. allegory c. facsimile d. epic
84. Author of “ how My Brother Leon Brought Home a Wife”
a. Manuel Arguilla b. Fernando maramag c. Paz Benitez d. None of these
85. These stories, which reflect the people’s belief, are handed down from one generation to another
by word of mouth.
a. novels b. folktales c. prose d. poetry
86. A type of literature which narrates heroic deeds and supernatural happenings with local color
and which people sing or chant
a. epic b. poetry c. verse d. riddles
87. He wrote the famous letter “ To the Women of Malolos”
a. Gregorio del Pilar b. Andres Bonifacio c. Jose Rizal d. Emilio Jacinto
88. A kind of literary piece which moralizes and was written in letter from between two sisters dwelling
in the city ad the other in the province.
a. urbana at Felisa b. Pasyon, religious play c. Manang Biday d. None of these
89. How is the author of “The legend of sleepy Hollow” which revolves around a headlines
horseman’s tale
a. George Washington c. Washington Irving
b. Robert Surtess d. Shakespeare
90. Considered as one of the world’s greatest short stories and it is Edgar Allan Poe’s story of terror
about a hypochondriac living in morbid fear.
a. Annabel Lee b. The fall of the house of Usher c. Macbeth d. The Raven
91. He is Edmond Rostand’s famous character who is a poet and a soldier noted for his peculiar
nose.
a. Roxanne b. Don Quixote c. Ichabod d. Cyrano de Bergerac
92. “If eyes are made for seeing, then beauty is its own excuse for being “- is taken from the poem’
a. The bells c. Don juan
b. Sonnet d. Rhodora
93. A great epic poem whose plot centers around the anger and wrath of Achilles against
Agamemnon, a geek leader
a. Bernardo Carpio b. The Iliad of Homer c. The Odyssey d. Myth
94. “I am the master of my fate, I am the captain of my soul”,, is taken room the poem
a. O Captain, my captain b. Invictus c. The arrow and the Song d. None of these
95. He was the American President who said: “Ask not what America will do for you, but what
together we can do for the freedom of man.”
a. Gerald Ford b. F. Roosevelt c. Harry Truman d. Abe Lincoln
96. The speech of Abe Lincoln which end, thus; “That the government of the people, by the people,
for the people, shall not perish from the earth.” – is in his famous
a. farewell Address at Sprinfield b. Inaugural Address
c. Address at Gettysburg d. None of these
97. The figure of speech, which uses exaggerated statement for aesthetic reason.
a. Alliteration b. Onomatopoeia c. Hyperbole d. Metaphor
98. His famous work is Mona Lisa
a. Jose Rizal b. Leonardo da Vinci c. Juan Luna d. Pavarotti
99. The famous painting Juan Luna made
a. Spolarium b. Bahag-hari c. Rice Paddies d. Sunset
100. The stature of David was created by
a. Sigfried Vandike b. Vincent Gogh c. Michelangelo d. Andre Warbol
1B 2A 3B 4C 5A 6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11B 12C 13A 14B 15C 16A 17B 18B 19B 20B 21A 22B 23B 24A 25B 26D
27A 28B 29B 30B 31B 32B 33C 34D 35A 36B 37B 38C 39A 40C 41B 42B 43C 44B 45A 46B 47B 48B 49A 50B
51A 52B 53B 54B 55B 56D 57B 58C 59C 60B 61B 62A 63C 64B 65C 66A 67B 68B 69B 70C 71B 72C 73B 74C
75B 76C 77B 78D 79C 80C 81D 82C 83A 84B 85B 86A 87C 88A 89C 90B 91D 92D 93B 94B 95D 96C 97C
98B 99A 100C
✔PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION
1. Which of the following would be the most fitting action of a teacher who is having a relationship
with his/her student?
a. Deny the relationship. b. Enjoy the relationship while it lasts. c. Defer the relationship until they are
ready to admit it. d. Continue the relationship and exercise utmost professional discretion about this.
2. Ms. de Leon is a sickly teacher. She gets to school even late and not feeling well. What provision in
R.A. 7836 does she violates?
a. Teachers must be devoted, honest and punctual in performing their duty.
b. Teachers should be physical, mentally and morally fit to teach.
c. Teachers should manifest genuine enthusiasm and pride in teaching as a noble profession.
d. All of the above
3. "Education is a continuous process of experiencing and of visiting or reorganizing experiences"
according to a Progressivist. What does it mean?
a. Education begins and ends in school. b. Education takes place anytime and anywhere.
c. Education happens formally and informally. d. Education goes on throughout life.
4. If you have a foreign visitor, what would be the best gift to buy?
a. Imported antiques b. Expensive Buddha figurines c. Porcelain wares d. Embroidered products from
Quezon province
5. Which of the following would manifest best the Teacher-Student Relationship?
a. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending student upon the approval of parents.
b. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment on offending student secretly.
c. Teacher to inflict corporal punishment to offending student at all times.
d. Teacher to inflict no corporal punishment on offending student at all times.
6) Which of the following is a characteristic of a Pragmatist Teacher?
a. Equipping the learners with the basic abilities and skills.
b. Providing the learners with the opportunities to apply theories and principles.
c. Requiring the learners the full mastery of the lessons.
d. Encourage the learners to memorize factual knowledge.
7) In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which of the following should be given emphasis in
teaching?
a. To seek for a better position in the society.
b. To compare oneself with the less fortunate.
c. To become economically self-reliant.
d. To designate one's superiority over the others.
8) One of the responsibilities of school administrators and faculty members is to communicate and
cooperate harmoniously with the community. Which of the following attributes best applies to this
responsibility?
a. Interfacing b. Alignment c. Partnership d. Kinship
9) This principle was violated when Teacher Rey talked badly about the new school principal in front
of his students by telling them that the new principal is incompetent and arrogant.
a. Respect for authority b. Fidelity c. Loyalty d. Confidentiality
10) Which of the following is an integral part of the teaching process?
a. Teacher and principal b. Lesson plan c. Classroom management d. Rubrics
11) Which of the following is the Fundamental Moral Principle?
a. Stealing is wrong. b. Health is wealth. c. Do good and avoid evil. d. Cheating is immoral.
12) "Moral example has greater effect on pupils' discipline than laws and punishment" is an advice for
teachers from ________.
a. Confucius b. Mohammed c. Lao Tzu d. Plato
13) According to Max Scheler's Hierarchy of Values, ________ is the highest form of values.
a. Pleasure values b. Vital values c. Spiritual values d. Values of the Holy.
14) Which of the following prepositions is attributed to Plato?
a. Truth is relative to a particular time and place.
b. Human beings create their own truth.
c. Learning is the discovery of truth as latent ideas are brought to consciousness.
d. Sense perception is the most accurate guide to knowledge.
15) If reality is politically socially and economically formed, this philosophy is being followed:
a. Essentialism b. Existentialism c. Progressivism d. Pragmatism
16) In Piaget's concrete operational stage, a teacher should provide ________.
a. Activities for hypothesis formulation.
b. Learning activities that involve problems of classification and order.
c. Activities for evaluation purposes.
d. Stimulating environment with ample objects to play with.
17) A grade 1 pupil likes to play with his friends, but gets angry when defeated. Piaget's theory states
that this pupil is under what development stage?
a. Concrete-operational stage b. Sensorimotor stage
c. Formal-operational stage d. Pre-operational stage
18) Fear of something that was caused by a painful experience in the past is an example of?
a. Insight b. Classical conditioning c. Operant conditioning d. Imitation
19) A teacher rewards a child for doing things correctly. This technique is called:
a. Conditioning b. Fading c. Chaining d. Reinforcement
20) A person who is friendly and has a capacity to make people laugh possesses:
a. Naturalistic intelligence b. Spatial intelligence
c. Intrapersonal intelligence d. Interpersonal intelligence
21) A student with Attention Deficit Disorder exhibits:
a. Care for his/her personal things b. Impatient while waiting for his/her turn during games
c. Completes work before shifting to another d. Excessively quiet
22) A child treats his friends highly aggressive. The reason behind this attitude is his past experiences
with his father who is also highly aggressive. This is demonstrated on what theory?
a. Social cognitive theory b. Cognitive developmental theory
c. Operant conditioning d. Classical conditioning
23) Based on Jung's psychological theory, a child who is shy and prefers to be alone falls under what
classification?
a. Extrovert b. Ambivert c. Paranoid d. Introvert
24) ________ puts emphasis on the importance of sensitive periods in development.
a. Ecological theory b. Social Cognitive theory c. Psychoanalytic theory d. Ethnological theory
25) Contrary to Freud's concept that the primary motivation of human behavior is sexual in nature,
Erikson's is ________ in nature.
a. Social b. Cultural c. Physical d. Biological
26) ________ is described by Freud as the component/s of personality that is concerned with the idea
of right and wrong.
a. Superego b. Superego and ego c. Id d. Ego
27) What idea about age is NOT right?
a. Chronological age is different from biological and psychological age.
b. Chronological age, biological age, psychological age and social age are related.
c. Psychological age and social age are two different things.
d. Chronological age is the same as biological and psychological age.
28) ________ reflects the teacher's understanding of development as results of maturation and
learning.
a. Patience when dealing with the slower ones. b. Creativity with classroom strategies or task.
c. Fairness when giving grades or school marks. d. Cheerfulness and enthusiasm when discussing.
29) ________ is Erikson's, Piaget's and Freud's thought about play.
a. Contribute to the child's mastery of his physical and social environment.
b. Makes a child's life enjoyable that he will tend to hate school life later.
c. Prepares a child for an excellent academic performance in formal schooling.
d. Develops the child's highly competitive attitude because of the nature of play.
30) A student has been staring at a puzzle. He is figuring out how to solve it and suddenly, an idea
flashed in the student's mind and excitedly he was able to learn how to solve the puzzle. This
exemplifies ________.
a. Metacognition b. Insight learning c. Analytical learning d. Trial and error learning
31) A teacher attempting to develop a student's metacognitive skills teaches the student to:
a. Recall past lesson b. Visualize c. Formulate hypothesis d. Think about their thinking
32) An adolescent exhibits what common characteristics?
a. Reasonable and secure b. Feels intense emotions and sense of disequilibrium
c. Slow but steady physical secure d. Passive and obedient
33) Instincts are under what mental dimension?
a. Ego and Superego b. Ego c. Id d. Superego
34) A child cannot do ________, according to Piaget's concrete operational stage.
a. Doing mentally what was just physically done. b. Reasoning applied to specific example.
c. Classifying objects into different sets. d. Imagining the steps necessary to complete an algebraic
expressions.
35) What should teachers teach students to eradicate bullying among kids in school?
a. Full development of talents b. Athletic skills c. Respect for the dignity of persons
d. Full development of physical power
36) Education is the acquisition of the art and the utilization of knowledge. This statement means:
a. A learner's application of what she has learned is necessary.
b. A learner's interest in art is commendable.
c. A learner's acquisition of information is sufficient.
d. A learner's acquisition of information is not important.
37) Student's initiative is stifles by:
a. Rationalism b. Extreme authoritarianism c. "Utang na loob" d. "Bahala na"
38) A piece of music may sound sad, but when each note is played, there is nothing sad about it. This
is based on the doctrine that says:
a. The whole experience is equal to the sum of its parts.
b. The whole experience is more than the sum of its parts.
c. The whole experience is less than the sum of its parts.
d. The whole experience is not in any way related to the sum of its parts.
39) Which among the words below does NOT prevent the emergence of truth which the learners and
teachers are in search of?
a. Mindset b. Mask c. Open mind d. Defense
40) What a teacher should do if students are misbehaving in class?
a. Send the misbehaving pupils to the guidance counselor.
b. Involve the whole class in setting rules of conduct in the whole class.
c. Make a report to the parents about their children's misbehavior.
d. Set the rules for the class to observe.
41) What is an inappropriate method in teaching young children?
a. Individual difference are expected and accepted b. Integrated teaching-learning
c. Isolated skill development d. Positive guidance techniques
42) If a teacher believes that a child's mind is TABULA RASA, then the teacher will most likely engage
the students in ________ process for them to learn.
a. Sensory impressions b. Reasoning c. Reflections d. Metacognition
43) A child received a candy after correctly completing his task. The child always tries to complete all
tasks correctly for him to have a candy once again. What is being shown in the situation?
a. Associative learning b. Classical conditioning c. Operant conditioning d. Pavlovian conditioning
44) A child learns by association and by insights. This states that the association and cognitive
theories of learning are:
a. Diametrically opposed b. Complementary c. Partly wrong d. Partly correct
45) Emotion's role on success and happiness is highlighted by Daniel Goleman's theory on emotional
intelligence. How can the teacher best show empathy in the case of fighting students?
a. Reprimand the students so that other will not follow the misbehavior.
b. Tell the students to stop fighting so that there will be peace in the classroom.
c. Make them realize how fighting negatively affects themselves and others.
d. Establish roles and responsibilities to avoid arguments among them.
46) The television program BATIBOT was developed because:
a. Children learn by conditioning. b. Children learn by discovery.
c. Children learn by trial and error. d. Children learn by observing and imitating.
47) Comprehension skills comprises the following, EXCEPT for:
a. Finding the main idea b. Recreational reading
c. Sequencing events chronologically d. Reading critically
48) Who was responsible for stating that modeling is essential in pedagogy?
a. Bandura b. Bruner c. Skinner d. Thorndlike
49) To make her students participate more often during class discussions, teacher Chai believes that
she can apply Operant Conditioning by way of:
a. Giving more incentives to her students, such as additional grades and small tokens.
b. Emphasizing group sharing and guiding them in thinking critically and innovatively.
c. Instilling metacognition in them through modeling.
d. Letting them reflect on how they think about their subjects.
50) "Porma" over substance is evident in students in one of these instances.
a. Dolly submitted his comprehensive written report to Mrs. Topacio even if it was slightly soiled with
tomato ketchup.
b. Harvey submitted his written report on time to Mrs. Francisco even if it reeked of the cigarette she
smoked before class.
c. Joel submitted his written report to Mrs. Cantiveros a week in advance.
d. Olivia submitted her poorly written report, which was printed on perfumed stationery to her English
teacher, Mrs. Estrada.
KEY TO CORRECTION
1D 2B 3D 4D 5D 6B 7C 8C 9A 10C 11C 12A 13D 14C 15C 16B 17D 18B 19D 20D 21B 22A 23D 24C 25A
26A 27D 28A 29A 30B 31D 32B 33C 34D 35C 36A 37B 38D 39C 40B 41C 42C 43C 44B 45C 46D 47B 48A
49A 50A
Subject: GENERAL EDUCATION
200 items – 2 hours
1. Which is the BEST synonym for the word ADVOCATE?
a. Determine b. Predict c. Pronounce d. Support ✓
2. A distinctive type of literary composition such as epic, tragedy, comedy and novel.
a. Genre ✓ b. Literature c. Prose d. Form
3. Which term proves there is a gap of knowledge about the research topic?
a. Research Local b. Blank Spot ✓ c. Research Instrument d. Blind Spot
4. Which of the illustrative verbs in stating objectives does NOT belong to the group?
a. Define b. Realize ✓ c. Explain d. Cite
5. Eight pumps can fill a tank in 25 minutes. How long will 5 pumps of the same kind can fill a tank?
a. 50 b. 30 c. 80 d.40 ✓
6. A car of Mr. Reyes consumes 9 liters of gasoline to cover 84 km. How far can it go on 12 liters of
gasoline?
a. 112 ✓ b. 118 c. 110 d. 120
7. A square lot has an area of 121 square meters. What is the length of each side of the lot?
a. 13 b. 8 c. 11✓d. 9
8. Ang tawag sa mga Pilipinong pumupunta sa ibang bansa upang magsimula ng HIMAGSIKAN
laban sa mga dayuhan?
a. Pilibustero✓ b. Kristiano c. Terorista d. Dayuhan
9. “Habang maiksi ang kumot. Matutong mamaluktot.” Ano ang nais sabihin nito?
a. Matutong bumili ng bagong kumot b. Matutong maglustay at gumastos ng gumastos
c. Magtiyaga muna,matutong magtipid at mag-ipon✓ d. Matutong mamaluktot habang natutulog
10. "Malalim ang bulsa" ng kanyang Nanay. Ang ibig sabihin nito ay _____.
a. mapera b. walang pera c. kuripot✓ d. mapagbigay
11. This is considered to be the first manual data processing device developed in China in the 12th
century A.D.
a. Hieroglyphic s b. Papyrus c. Printing Press d. Abacus✓
12. A methodology widely used for developing new training programs.
a. Microsoft b. World Wide Web c. Instructional Systems Design✓ d. Computer Technology
13. Can a person be imprisoned for debt?
a. Yes, if he stubbornly refuses to pay. b. Yes, if he has no property with which to pay his debt.
c. No, if he can't pay the interest of his debt. d. No. ✓
14. The first poem of Dr. Jose Rizal.
a. To My Fellow Children✓ b. My Last Farewell c. A la juventud Filipina d. A Poem That Has No Title
15. Which part/s of the Visayas has/have comparatively more excessively moist climate and limited
arable lands?
a. Western b. Eastern✓ c. Eastern and Central d. Central and Western
16. Of the seven continents comprising continues land mass surrounded by big bodies of water, the
biggest (30.1 percent of the earth) is ______________?
a. Asia ✓ b. Australia c. Europe d. Northern America
17. With the opposition of the parity rights in mind, who does NOT belong to the group?
a. Claro M. Recto b. Jose Laurel c. Manuel Roxas✓ d. Pedro Taruc
18. Iyon lamang nakakaranas ng mga lihim na kalungkutan ang maaring makakilala ng lihim na
kaligayahan. Ang mga Pahayag na ito ay nagsasaad ng _____.
a. paghihikahos sa buhay b. kapangitan ng buhay
c. kalungkutan ng buhay d. kagandahan ng buhay✓
19. Kilala siya sa tawag na “Piping Dilat”
a. Jose Rizal b. Marcelo Del Pilar✓ c. Juan Luna d. Andres Bonifacio
20. Alin sa sumusunod ang hindi tuluyang anyo ng panitikan?
a. Korido✓ b. Alamat c. Kuwentong bayan d.Maikling kuwento
21. The study of contemporary human societies.
a. Psychology b. Cosmology c. Cosmetology d. Cultural anthropology✓
22. Which of the following does not belong to the group?
a. Zambales B. Tarlac C. Nueva Vizcaya✓ D. Nueva Ecija
23. Which of the following quotations is the best example of aphorism?
a. "Out of the frying pan and into the fir." b. "I fear thee, ancient mariner."
c. "That is no country for old men." d. "Fools rush in where angels fear to tread." ✓
24. “Father of modern periodic table of elements”
a. Socrates b. GaLiLei c. AristotLe d. MendeLev✓
25. According to the 1987 Constitution, when should religion be taught to children in public
elementary and high schools?
a. After the regular class hours b. During Saturdays
c. Within the regular class hour✓ d. During Fridays
26. The language problem was defined in the studies and surveys conducted as early as 1929. The
proposal to solve the problem is the use of the _____ for instruction from Grades 1 to 3.
a. vernacular✓ b. mother language c. second language d. first language
27. Whose values are most evident in children before they go to school?
a. Peer value system b. Teacher-classmate value system
c. Mother-father value system✓ d. The maid or yaya value
28. The term of office for the President under the 1987 Constitution.
a. 3 years b. 3 years with re-election c. 6 years✓ d. 6 years with re-election
29. Civilization is where large ideas and tools, as well as human settlements flourished. Where do
historians say civilization had first been born?
a. China b. Middle East✓ c. Egypt d. Jordan
30. If one side of a square is doubled in length and adjacent side is decreased by two centimeters,
the area of the resulting rectangle is 96 square centimeters larger than that of the original square.
Find the dimensions of the rectangle.
a. 6 x 16 b. 10 x 24✓ c. 17 x 24 d. 24 x 24
31. What is the production of two usable forms of energy at the same time from the same process?
a. Energy efficiency b. Cogeneration✓ c. Conservation d. Sustainable energy
32. A projectile always travels in a _____.
a. parabolic path✓ b. linear path c. circular path d. linear and parabolic paths
33. The words "inappropriate, illegal, irresponsible and unaware" have prefixes which are classified as
_____.
a. neutral b. common c. positive d. negative✓
34. Since he met his new girlfriend, Mico never seems to be _____ home.
a. at✓ b. in c. towards d. on
35. Which among the following statements is ALWAYS TRUE?
a. The supplement of an angle is acute. b. Two supplementary angles are congruent.
c. The complement of an angle is obtuse. d. The complement of any acute angle is acute. ✓
36. Evaluate the following expression: 5 + 3 (42 + 7) - 7 (2 + 32 x 8)0
a. 0 b. 7 c. 152✓ d. -444
37. What number is 65 more than 40?
a. 100 b. 105✓ c . 130 d.140
38. What country culture usually shows courtesy by living their footware on the stairs?
a. Italian b. Japanese ✓ c. American d. Chinese
39. Who made the geocentric model of the solar system?
a. Fred Hoyle b. Georges Lemaitre c. Ptolemy ✓ d. Geoffrey Burbidge
40. Who was the revolutionary leader who refused to surrender to the Americans even after General
Malvar’s surrender, and declared himself President and Commander-in-Chief of the Supreme
Government of the Tagalog Archipelago?
a. Julian Montalan b. Macario Sakay✓ c. Licerio Geronimo d. Artemio Ricarte
41. Mary and Samantha have 72 pieces of candy altogether. If they split them in half, how many
would each girl have?
a. 30 b. 25 c. 37 d. 36✓
42. This law promotes responsible family and proper use of reproductive methods to eliminate over-
population growth.
a. RH Bill b. Reproductive Law c. Family Planning d. Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive
Health Law✓
43. The Philippines are located in ___________.
a. Southeastern Asia✓b. Southwestern Asia c. Southeastern Europe d. Southwestern Europe
44. Which is an example of a non-pathogenic microorganism?
a. Palsmodium falciparum b. Influenza sp. c. Probiotics such as bifidobacteria✓ d. Yersinia pestis
45. Ito ay isang agham na t umatalakay sa produksyon at distribusyon ng yaman ng bansa.
a. Pisika b. Biyolohiya c. Ekonomiks✓ d. Pamamahala
46. Alin ang wastong salita ng bata?
a. Nanay, darating ako diyan b. Ako, nanay, darating ako diyan
c. Darating nanay ako. d. Nanay, akoy darating diyan? ✓
47. What is the best description of a point?
a. straight path that has no thickness and extends forever b. names a location, has no size✓
c. flat surface that has no thickness and extends forever d. none of these
48. Justin mows lawns for extra money. If he mows 5 lawns in one hour and has 30 lawns to mow, how
long will it take him to mow all of them?
a. 6 hours✓ b. 5 hours c. 4 hours d. 3 hours
49. Which of the given fraction is equal to 12/84?
a. 7/42 b. 1/8 c. 6/42 d. 1/7✓
50. Which of the following is the best technique to loosen two tumblers that are stuck one inside the
other?
a. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water
b. pouring cold water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water
c. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with hot water
d. pouring hot water on the outside tumbler after filling the inside tumbler with cold water✓
51. The nearest post office is on _____.
a. Twenty Second Street b. Twenty second Street c. Twenty-second Street✓ d. Twenty-second street
52. The term of office of the President and Vice-president of the Philippines shall be up to how many
years?
a. 3 years b. 6 years✓ c. 5 years d. 4 years
53. Find the correct spelling from below options.
a. Puerille b. Puerile✓ c. Puerrile d. Purrile
54. “Huwag ka ng mahuhuli sa lakad, “ ayon kay Shiela. “Oo naman, “ sagot ng kapatid. Ano ang
kahulugan ng sagot?
a. Sasama siya talaga b. Sasama siya ngunit depende sa gising
c. Di nakatitiyak siya’y makakasama d. Tiyak siyang sasama✓
55. How many meters in 5 kilometers?
a. 3000 b. 7000 c. 5000✓ d. 8000
56. The executive power shall be vested in the ____.
a. The Congress b. House of Representatives c. President of the Philippines✓ d. The Supreme Court
57. Carl Friedrich Georg Spitteler received the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1919. What was the title of
the poem that he was most known for?
a. "The Victim" b. "Pearl" c. "The Stranger" d. "Olympian Spring"✓
58. The Vice-Governor said, "I _____ won the election without the backing of a religious sect.
a. could had b. should have not✓ c. shall have not d. should
59. How far is the sun away from the earth?
a. 149.6 million km✓ b. 22.3 million km c. 126.9 million km d. 304.2 million km
60. Which one cannot be found in Bicol Region?
a. Sorsogon b. Camarines Norte c. Romblon✓ d. Camarines Sur
61. The Philippines counts more than 7, 114 islands. Why are some islands not fully identified?
a. Some are not inhabited b. Some submerged after a volcanic eruption
c. Some have not been surveyed d. Some are only seen during low tides✓
62. Families in the troubled Mindanao areas were _____.
a. Scared so they left their homes, ✓ b. Satisfied with the peace efforts,
c. Unmindful of the events so they stayed home, d. Happy gunshots filled the air,
63. A girl scout qualified to join an encampment in England. What advantages would she profit from
the experience?
a. Understanding of other girls in the world✓ b. See the world
c. Present Filipino values at the camp d. Feel the sisterhood among other girls
64. What will happen to a plant cell in a hypotonic solution?
a. The plant cell will develop a thickened cell wall. b. The plant cell will shrivel.
c. No effect on the plant cell. d. The plant cell will swell. ✓
65. Igor's nipa hut was destroyed _____ by typhoon Peping.
a. altogether b. at all c. altogether ✓ d. all together
66. Neither of them _____ expert on the subject.
a. is b. are c. is an✓ d. is
67. The weather bureau gave this warning during thunderstorm. Which comes first?
a. Lightning flashes first✓ b. Lightning and thunder are simultaneous
c. Thunder sounds spread fast d. Thunder follows all lightning
68. Rabies comes from dog and other bites. How could this be prevented?
a. Have the dog vaccinated with anti-rabies✓ b. Tie the dogs at all times
c. Keep the dogs in cage d. Kill the dog that bites
69. An association wherein the name of something is substituted by something that represents it.
a. Personification b. Metonymy✓ c. Euphemism d. Comparison
70. Roset can finish a project in 10 hours while Sheena can do the same project in 8 hours. How long
will it take them to finish the project together?
a. 4.00 hours b. 3.44 hours c. 4.44 hours✓ d. 18 hours
71. A projectile always travels in a _____.
a. parabolic path✓ b. circular path c. linear path d. linear and parabolic paths
72. World body with 143 member-countries that set governing rules in economic relations and trade.
a. World Trade Organization✓ b. United Nations c. General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
d. U.N. Conference on Trade and Development
73. It is the environmental milestone that requires industries to install anti-pollution devices and ban
the use of incinerators.
a. The Greenpeace Act b. The Environmental Care Act c. The Clean Air Act✓d. The Anti-Pollution Law
74. The Father of Philippine Democracy and Philippine Army Special Forces.
a. Jose Rizal b. Guillermo E. Tolentino c. Crisanto Evangelista d. Fidel V. Ramos✓
75. "And it seems to me you lived your life, Like a candle in the wind."
a. Metaphor b. Simile✓ c. Hyperbole d. Irony
76. Anong babala sa Maynila na dapat sundin ng lahat?
a. Huwag umiihi sa pader b. Huwag umihi sa pader✓ c. Huwag mag-iihi sa pader d. Huwag mag-iihi
sa pader
77. Tapos na ang klase kapag tumunog na ang _____.
a. agunyas b. kampana✓ c. batingting d. kampanilya
78. Stagflation occurs when the economy experiences _____.
a. falling prices and falling output b. falling prices and rising output
c. rising prices and falling output✓ d. rising prices and rising output
79. The sum of three consecutive integers is 96. What are the integers?
a. 31, 32, 33✓ b. 33, 34, 35 c. 32, 33, 34 d. 30, 32, 34
80. If 25% of 50% of 80 is 10, then 1/4 of 5/10 of 80 is _____.
a. 15 b. 40 c. 10✓ d. 20
81. Add: 48.63 + 96.28 + 436.45 + .2385 = ?
a. 581.5985✓ b. 581.5986 c. 581.5990 d. 581.60
82. In the Philippine history, who was known as "The Great Dissenter"?
a. Eulogio Rodrigues b. Claro M. Recto✓ c. Camilo Osias d. Manuel Roxas
83 Which of the following is the CORRECT name for the compound MnF3?
a. Manganese flouride (III) b. Manganese (I) flouride (III) c. Manganese (III) flouride ✓ d. Manganese
(III) flouride (III)
84. What is the smallest positive number which, when it is divided by 3, 4 or 5, will leave a remainder
of 2? a. 22 b. 222 c. 62✓ d. 182
85. _____ is to insects as toxicology is to _____
a. phraseology : behavior b. etymology : toxicity c. ichthyology : dinosaurs d. entomology : poisons✓
86. What is the measure of an interior angle of a dodecagon?
a. 120 degrees b. 140 derees c. 150 degrees✓ d. 130 degrees
87. The statue was erected in _____ to war heroes.
a. irreverence b. homage✓ c. defence d. protection
88. The suggestions of the employees _____ appropriate.
a. seem✓ b. is very c. is d. seems
89. He is known as the “poor boy from Lubao”, in the province of Pampanga.
a. Ramon Magsaysay b. Manny Pacquiao c. Diosdado Macapagal✓ d. Benigno Aquino
90. What utterance shows determination?
a. I have good news for you b. What a shame, she came back
c. This time, I have not made my mind d. This time I won't stop schooling✓
91. Which among the following is an example of a transfer payment?
a. Government purchases b. Profit c. Unemployment benefits✓ d. Rent
92. What is the sum of the measures of the interior angles of an icosagon?
a. 3140 b. 3100 c. 3240✓ d. 2850
93. Who was among the last Filipino generals who fought the Americans and established the so-
called "Tagalog Republic"?
a. Gregorio del Pilar b. Manuel Tinio c. Miguel Malvar d. Macario Sakay✓
94. “Pinaniwala niya ang mga tao na siya ang kanilang tagapagligtas mula sa delubyo.” Anong uri
ng tayutay ito?
a. Oksimoron b. Aliterasyon c. Personipikasyon d. Alusyon✓
95. Is land grabbing an act of deprivation of property without due process?
a. No, if the land grabber is landless. b. Yes✓ c. Yes, if the land grabber is rich. d. No
96. I think Carmen spent the entire afternoon _____ the phone. a. at b. in c. on✓ d. with
97. “The rush of this stream, its bamboo shaft, its humid air, is a whisper of nature.” This is an example
of _? a. Onomatopoeia✓ b. Alliteration c. Apostrophe d. Exclamation
98. It is the distance traveled by the body per unit time and tells how fast or slow the body moves.
a. velocity b. acceleration c. speed✓ d. thrust
99. What is considered the earliest form of writing in the Philippines?
a. Abakada b. Roman alphabet c. Alibata✓ d. Balitaw
100. During the Spanish era, who was the revolutionary leader who waged a long war against the
government because it did not allow proper burial for his brother?
a. Macario Sacay b. Andres Bonifacio c. Diego Silang d. Francisco Dagahoy✓
101. The Philippines is dominantly a Christian country in the Orient, yet according to survey it is the top
5 as the most corrupt nation in Asia. What does this point to in Philippine Society?
a. Prevalence of ethnocentrism b. Lack of cultural integration✓
c. Prevalence of xenocentrism d. Presence of cultural differences
102. A society cannot exist without a government. Which word is synonymous with government?
a. Check-and-balance b. Domination c. Restraint d. Authority✓
103. Material culture refers to the tangible and concrete objects produced by man. Which are
examples of material culture?
a. Ceremonies of Ivatans b. Stone walls of Tasadays✓
c. Moriones festival d. Sinulog celebrations
104. Under the 1987 Constitution, which among its' basic principles embody the sociological aspects
of life?
a. Separation of State and Church b. Recognition of Family as a basic social institution✓
c. Empowerment of People Power d. Empowerment of Suffrage
105. What is the main goal of drug abuse education?
a. arrest b. control c. prevention✓ d. rehabilitation
106. A losing senatorial candidate may file a protest against the winner. What body will assume
jurisdiction over the case?
a. Electoral Tribunal✓ b. COMELEC c. Supreme Court d. Regional Trial Court
107. Which of the following would refer to the "Funnel Effect"?
a. very few criminals are actually punished
b. every criminal would be caught and be punished✓
c. criminal justice is fully implemented in the Philippines
d. all crimes are under the same criminal justice
108. It is the corporate mind of the pupils and teachers organized around principles of knowledge in
which all minds are thinking as one.
a. educative mind b. social mind✓ c. philosophical mind d. intelligence
109. Refers to the passing of culture to the next generation.
a. arts b. language c. religion d. education✓
110. What does "capital" in economics refer to?
a. Profit and labor spent for the business b. Outcome of a business transaction
c. Investment and loss computed d. Money/machines invested to transact business✓
111. Who was the American president who proclaimed the Benevolent Assimilation policy during the
American colonial years of the Philippines?
a. William Mckinley✓ b. Theodore Roosevelt c. Franklin Roosevelt d. Woodrow Wilson
112. How is the crime of rape classified?
a. Homicide b. Heinous✓ c. Malicious Mischief d. Slander
113. Upon which is based the claim that there is no single universal standard to be used to judge any
culture-based?
a. Ethnical relativism b. Cultural relativism✓ c. Culture shock d. Cultural diversity
114. Which of the following state is the right to human dignity?
a. honor and reputation✓ b. political independence c. property ownership d. fair trial
115. Under which group do the Sunday churchgoers in a Cathedral fall?
a. Primary group b. Tertiary group c. Elementary group d. Secondary group✓
116. Which among the following best describes a recession?
a. A fall in real GNP over two consecutive time periods✓
b. No change in real GNP from one period to the next
c. Norminal GNP declines from one period to the next
d. An increase in real GNP from one period to the next
117. Which is an unlawful act of scaping from payment of taxes?
a. Exemption b. Avoidance c. Evasion✓ d. Shifting
118. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. A square is a rhombus. ✓ b. A rhombus is a rectangle.
c. A parallelogram is a trapezoid. d. A rectangle is a square.
119. What is 44 percent of 80?
a. 25.5 b. 40.5 c. 35.2✓ d. 30.2
120. How many years are there in a centennial?
a. 50 b. 100✓ c. 10 d. 20
121. If the sum of the interior angles of a regular polygon is 1980 degrees? How many sides does it
have?
a. 12 b. 13✓ c. 14 d. 11
122. When +3 is added to -5, the answer is ____
a. -15 b. +2 c. -8 d. -2✓
123. Siya ay may “kutsarang pilak” nang ipinanganak. Ito ay nangangahulugang _____
a. masalita b. mayaman✓ c. mahirap d. tahimik
124. Birds have shapes that influenced the building of aircrafts. What feature is most present in
airplanes?
a. The presence of hollow oblong body b. The presence of head
c. The presence of a tail d. The presence of wings✓
125. What element has six protons, neutrons and electrons?
a. Carbon✓ b. Calcium c. Copper d. Curium
125. 2 is what percent of 5?
a. 25% b. 35% c. 40%✓ d. 38%
126. What is the average of the first 100 positive integers?
a. 50 b. 50.5✓ c. 51 d. 49.5
127. A man receives 96 for 6 days. At the same rate how much will he receive on 10 days?
a. 120 b. 140 c. 160✓ d. 180
128. The world of nations is suffering from recession and so nations are experiencing the following
EXCEPT _____.
a. there is a drop in total spending b. production is slowing down
c. people are losing their jobs d. businesses are raking bigger profits✓
129. Which of the following sentences is a Metaphor?
a. The light flows into the bowl of the midnight sky, violet, amber and rose. ✓
b. Gunpowder was discovers in the process of looking for the elixir for immortality
c. They ran like greased lightning.
d. Laugh a drink from the deep blue cup of sky ✓
130. A distinctive type of literary composition such as epic, tragedy, comedy and novel.
a. genre✓ b. literature c. prose d. form
131. A square lot has an area of 121 square meters. What is the length of each side of the lot?
a. 13 b. 8 c. 11✓ d. 9
132. "LASER" is derived from the phrase?
a. Light Application by Simulated Emission of Radiation
b. Light Amplification by Simulated Ejection of Radiation
c. Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation✓
d. Light Application by Simulated Emission of Radiation
133. What number is the solution for 24 more than 90?
a. 145 b. 66 c. 90 d. 114 ✓
134. Which of the following statements is TRUE about parasites and their relationships with their host?
a. Neither the parasite nor host is really harmed in their symbiotic relationships.
b. The host enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which the parasite is harmed or killed.
c. The parasites enjoy the benefits of a relationship in which the host is harmed or killed. ✓
d. The host enjoys the benefits of a relationship in which the parasite is harmed or killed.
135. Which of the following is not an input device?
a. Keyboard b. Mouse c. Monitor d. Gaming Application✓
136. Whose philosophy gives prominence to faith in understanding the existence of God?
a. St. John b. St. Augustine✓ c. St. Benedict d. St. Peter
137. If a=3, b=4, and c=6, find the value of square root of b square?
a. 2 b. 8 c. 16 d. 4✓
138. The palay harvested is 2 and ½ kg. Convert this into grams.
a. 2000 grams b. 3000 grams c. 2500 grams✓ d. 3500 grams
139. He wrote the famous letter "To The Women of Malolos."
a. Emilio Jacinto b. Gregorio del Pilar c. Andres Bonifacio d. Jose Rizal✓
140. Many a man _____ to be rich and famous.
a. desire b. is desiring c. desires✓ d. desiring
141. Which statement does NOT describe the “Homo Habilis?”
a. Stone tools were discovered alongside their remains.
b. They have more technical knowledge compared to the Australopithecus.
c. Their body structure suggests that they walked upright.
d. There were signs that they knew how to manipulate fire. ✓
142. A certain number doubled and increased by 10 is 14. What is the number?
a. 2✓ b. 3 c. 4 d. 5
143. What is the greatest common factor of 4, 6, 8?
a. 2✓ b.3 c. 4 d. 6
144. Bile is secreted by the ___.
a. lungs b. liver✓ c. gallbladder d. stomach
145. What number is the solution for 24 more than 90?
a. 90 b. 112 c. 130 d. 114✓
146. What is the missing number in 4/6 x 2/3 =?
a. 3/8 b. 4/9✓ c. 2/6 d. 3/7
147. What is the word for 150 year anniversary?
a. Sesquicentennial✓ b. Quasquicentennial c. Centennial d. Septuagennial
148. One half of what number is 15?
a. 16 b. 12 c. 30✓ d. 34
149. To which type of rock does granite belong?
a. Metamorphic b. Deposits c. Igneous✓ d. Sedimentary
150. The proper disposal of garbage has improved the environment. The best process of handling
waste is through
a. Recycling biodegradable waste✓ b. Emerging waste water soluble waste
c. Utilization of organic compounds d. Burning non-biodegradable waste
151. What is the power of the State to take private property for public use upon payment of a just
compensation?
a. right of confiscation b. right of sequestration
c. right of eminent domain✓ d. right of limiting resources
152. At San Antonio's Town Plaza, the number of trees planted by a group of students increased from
1,350 in 2012 to 2,175 in 2013. What was the rate of increase in the number of trees planted?
a. 82% b. 61%✓ c. 55% d. 75%
153. Mel is 67 years old. His son Jay is 29 years old. In how many years will Jay be exactly half his
father's age?
a. 10 b. 8 c. 9✓ d. 6
154. Add: 48.63 + 96.28 + 436.45 + .2385 = ?
a. 581.60✓ b. 581.5990 c. 581.59 d. 581.5985
155. Find the correctly spelt word.
a. Asspersion b. Voluptuous✓ c. Voguei d. Equestrain
156. Find the correctly spelt word.
a. Schedule✓ b. Schdule c. Schedeule d. Schedulle
157. How does forest protect our source of water?
a. they use water for food production b. they let water flow to the lowlands
c. they prevent flash floods and landslides d. they serve as water holders✓
158. A father was misunderstood by his teenage boy because:
a. The father could not tolerate a live-in arrangement of his son.
b. The father abhorred and mistook modernization as being fresh
c. The father imposed on his values on courting and marriage
d. The father did not understand the teenage values on dating✓
159. There are four rooms for rent in a corner building. Each room is 114 sq m in area. How much will
Ms. Cruz pay for the 4 rooms for one year if the cost per square meter is P350?
a. P 1,925,200 b. P 1,915.20 c. P 19,915,200 d. P 1,915,200✓
160. Anatole France in Thais is quoted often for these lines-“Fish, which are put upon dry land, die, in
the same way, monks wholeave their cells and mix with the world deviate from their holy purpose.”
This means _____________.
a. One should stay only in his habitat✓ b. Living another life means death
c. Monks living out of the monastery violate their holiness
d. Monks should never live out of the monastery
161. Which of the following is a NONRENEWABLE source of energy?
a. Natural Gas✓ b. Geothermal Power c. Wind Power d. Solar Power
162. Opening of cement plants requires getting a DENR clearance. Which of these clearances are
required?
a. Air Pollution Clearance b. Waste Disposal c. BIR d. Environmental Clearance (ECC) ✓
163. A refrigerator van brought fish from Davao. The total fish brought in was 1, 250 kg. There were 48
kg left after dealers brought their share. How many kg were sold?
a. 1202 kg ✓ b. 1102 kg c. 1302 kg d. 1203 kg
164. A poem written on the death of someone love and lost.
a. ode b. epic c. sonnet d. elegy✓
165. Army men who are rescued from insurgent kidnap undergo medical check-up. Why is this done?
a. To protect the prisoner from further harassment
b. To avoid relapses from illness while in hiding
c. To determine the physical and mental state of the army men✓
d. To determine the loyalty of this army men
166. Teachers allow students to explain their answers in dialects. This is an approach on ________.
a. Multilingual level b. Bilingual level c. Dialectic level✓ d. Monolingual level
167. In Italy, each flock has 40 heads. There are a total of 2,240 heads. How many flocks will the farm
have?
a. 54 b. 50 c. 56✓ d. 57
168. Brenda has saved 300 coins, consisting of 25 centavo and 10 centavo coins. If the total value of
her savings is 45 pesos, how many 10 centavo coins did she save?
a. 300 b. 200✓ c. 100 d. 400
169. Miss Santiago's class has 20 boys 15 girls in her English class. What percent of the students are
girls? a. 44% b. 43%✓ c. 28% d. 50%
170. Children are fond of pets. One time a pet dog growled and bit a child. How will the owner
handle the situation?
a. Allow the dog to be observed for 10-18 days before giving anti-rabies injection✓
b. Use the dog’s brain to treat the wound
c. Kill the dog d. Tie the dog and feed it regularly
171. Give the substitute: NUMISMATIST
a. One who collect dresses b. One who collect tickets
c. One who collect coins✓ d. One who collect autographs
172. Local peace negotiations should be the primary concern of what office?
a. Local municipal and provincial executives✓ b. Church hierarchy
c. Philippine National Police d. Philippine marine SWAT force
173. What is the atomic number of Potassium? a. 20 b. 15 c. 19✓ d. 17
174. If 35% of the graduating class failed in NSAT and 260 passed. How many failed?
a. 105 b. 140 ✓ c. 130 d. 91
175. “Ang di marunong lumingon sa pinanggalingan ay di makararating sa paroroonan. “Itoy
a. Babala sa maikli ang pag-iisip b. Babala sa mga mayaman
c. Babala sa nakalimot ng kanyang tunay na buhay✓ d. Babala sa bagong mayaman
176. How many years are there in a decade? a. 10 years ✓ b. 50 years c. 20 years d. 5 years
177. A traveler was helped by other passengers for his extra weight of 112kg. There were travelers
who gave their allotment of 25kg. How many more extra weight will be pay?
a. 35 kg b. 37 kg ✓ c. 48 kg d. 38 kg
178. What comes out of this conversation? “Really?” “Yes, she wanted to find out all about your
house. She even asked how old your servants were.” And Jeanne burst out laughing. “I’m distrustful
Isn’t it. Very natural to feel uneasy about what one cannot understand.”
a. Someone was scrutinizing Jeanne✓ b. Jeanne was wary about the questions raised
c. There is an inquiry going on d. People can be snoopy at times
179. Give the Antonym: SARTORIAL
a. Sincere b. Inelegant c. Cheerful d. Homespun✓
180. Monica obtained the following results from her mathematics exams: 80, 82, 83, 91. What score
must she get on the next exam so that her average score is 85?
a. 89✓ b. 92 c. 85 d. 93
181. 7 is 5% of what number? a. 140✓ b. 145 c. 120 d. 125
182. For the fruit punch, 3050 mL of fruit juice is needed. How much fruit juice is needed in dekaliters?
a. 5.03 daL b. 0.053 daL c. 3.05 daL d. 0.305 daL✓
183. What is the Antonym of the word EXODUS? a. migration b. arrival✓ c. offgoing d. retreat
184. Antonym of: Subservient a. aggressive b. straightforward c. dignified✓ d. supercilious
185. Antonym of RECONDITE is _? a. occult b. pedantic c. hermetic d. manifest✓
186. Which type of syllabus would contain the following set of topics: taking notes; writing essays;
study techniques and examinations; improving your reading, etc?
a. Skill syllabus✓ b. Skills and strategies c. Discourse/skills syllabus d. Functional/task-based syllabus
187. Higit na naipapamalas ng mga mag-aaral ang kanilang kakayahang komunikatibo sa
pamamagitan ng paglalapat ng wika sa mga sitwasyong pang-araw araw na buhay. Samakatwid,
ito ay nasa yugto ng _____.
a. aktwal na pagsasalita✓ b. paglalahat c. paglalahad d. pagsasanay
188. The result when there is lack of cohesion among gas molecules.
a. molecules are compressed into smaller volumes b. gas molecules are confined and kept together
c. opposing forces come into play d. molecules move freely in all directions✓
189. "I will take the road less travelled by and be condemned if necessary" said one politician. His
decision shows _____.
a. regrets come before decision b. regrets come after decisions
c. decisions are made despite differences from the majority✓ d. decisions are made on the
crossroads
190. The _____ of the story is not to count your eggs until they are hatched.
a. morale b. moralism c. morality d. moral✓
191. People who are too _____ are liable to be deceived by unscrupulous individuals.
a. demanding b. cynical c. credulous✓ d. wary
192. The Greek Goddess of Wisdom and War.
a. Frige b. Zeus c. Athena✓ d. Odysseus
193. I rent out for P 10,000 per, month my only building and lot to the Jesus is Lord Group which uses it
exclusively for religious purposes. I am exempt from payment of _____.
a. professional tax b. property tax✓ c. income tax d. community tax
194. The secret society Jose Rizal established designed to promote civic and patriotic education
among the Filipinos.
a. Companerismo✓ b. Propaganda c. La Liga Filipina d. La Juventud
195. In which form of government are all citizens treated as equals on certain dimensions such as
religion, politics, economics, social status and culture?
a. Totalitarianism b. Democracy c. Socialism d. Egalitarianism✓
196. A policy that controls taxes and government expenditures
a. monetary policy b. trade policy c. fiscal policy✓ d. investment policy
197. Who said eureka? a. Archimedes✓ b. René Descartes c. Francis Bacon d. Dr. Stephen R. Covey
198. A bill becomes a law even if not signed by the President after _____ days.
a. 40 b. 20 c. 60 d. 30✓
199. Gross Domestic Product is the sum of the market value of the _____.
a. intermediate goods b. final goods and services✓
c. interior goods and services d. manufactured goods
200. Carter’s part in relinquishing U.S. control of the Canal Zone to Panama is described as a victory
for ___.
a. conservatism b. anti-imperialism✓ c. isolationism d. imperialism
Professional Education Reviewer
THEORIES OF GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT (Summary)
All theories of human growth and development has an effect upon decisions made in the classroom and parental
management.
🐝 SIGMUND FREUD believes that all human beings pass through a series of Psychosexual Development. This
🐝

theory includes pleasure-giving bodies per stages and may result to “fixation” if cannot be able to move on
🐝The Psychosexual Development Theory
🐝1. Oral From birth to 18 months
Overstimulation - Gullible, Easy to be fooled
Understimulation - Mistrust, alcoholic drinker, smoker and gossiper
Charactersitics - Mouth is the center of pleasure and major source of gratification and exploration
🐝2. Anal Stage (toilet training) 18 months to 3 years
Overstimulation - Obsessive Compulsive Personality Disorder, too obedient
Understimulation - Messy, clumsy, disobedient and rebellious
Charactersitics - Anus and bladder as pleasure-giving bodies
🐝3. PHALLIC (Penis) 3-6 years old
Overstimulation - Pervert
Understimulation - Frigid impotence, too shy
Charactersitics - Genitalia as the source of pleasure (masturbation). Develops Elektra and Oedipus complex
🐝4. LATENCY (school age) 6- puberty
Overstimulation - Workaholic
Understimulation -Failing grades
Charactersitics - Energy directed to physical and intellectual activities. Sexual responses are repressed. Normal
homosexual stage (relationship with same sex or “barkada”
🐝5. GENITAL Puberty onwards
Charactersitics - Energy towards full sex maturity. Reappearance of Oedipus and Elektra complex but directed to
opposite sex
🐝*Oedipus Complex means that the son is more into the mother while Elektra Complex means that the daughter is
more into the father.
🐝*Overstimulation means that when the child during the given age of a particular stage is given something too
much may result to something negative. For example, during the Oral stage, if the baby doesn‟t need a breastfeed
but the mother still gives him milk he will become too used to it resulting to being gullible when he grow up. On the
other hand, if the baby is understimulated or wants milk to the point that he/she is crying but the mother always
ignore him/her, then the baby will grow up as if he/she always wanted to have something in his mouth for he/she
was deprived of it. This may result for him/her to be a drinker, a smoker or gossiper.
Sigmund Freud also developed the differences between our id, ego, and superego.
🐝EGO (moral principle; conscience) SUPEREGO (reality principle; balances id and ego) ID (evil; the “I” principle;
self-centered)
Teachers should be aware of the Psychosexual Development Theory in order for us to fully understand why some of
our pupils/students behave the way they do
🐝 🐝ERIK ERIKSON proposed the Psychosocial Development Theory. According to him under this theory, crisis
must be resolved in order to develop a healthy direction. Take note that the focus on Psychosocial Development
Theory is an important sociocultural determinance of human development.
🐝 The Psychosocial Development Theory
🐝 1. Infancy
Psychosocial conflict: Trust VS Mistrust
Task: attachment to the mother/caregiver
If successful: trust in persons/faith and hope about the environment and future
If unsuccessful: difficulties in relating to persons effectively. Fear of the future
🐝 2. Toddlerhood (18 months – 3 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Autonomy VS Shame and Doubt
Task: gaining some basic control over self and environment
If successful: sense of self-control
If unsuccessful: severe feeling of self-doubt. Always thinking that he cannot do something.
🐝 3. Preschool Age (3 – 6 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Initiative VS Guilt
Task: children areasked to assume more responsibilities, becoming purposeful and directive
If successful: ability to initiate one‟s activities
If unsuccessful: sense of inadequacy/guilt
🐝 4.School Age (6 – 12 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Industrious VS Inferiority
Task: developing social, physical and learning skills
If successful: competence and ability to work and learn
If unsuccessful: sense of inferiority or difficulty in working and learning
🐝 5. Adolescence period (12 – 20 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Identity VS Role Confusion
Task: developing sense of identity
If successful: sense of personal identity
If unsuccessful: role confusion
🐝 6. Young Adulthood (20 – 35 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Intimacy VS Isolation
Task: establishing intimate bonds of love and friendship
If successful: ability to love deeply and commit oneself
If unsuccessful: emotional isolation, egocentric (self-directed)
🐝 7. Middle Adulthood (35 -65 years)
Psychosocial conflict: Generativity VS Stagnation
Task: fulfilling life goals (family, career, society)
If successful: ability to give and care for others
If unsuccessful: self-absorption, inability to grow as a person
🐝 8. Late Adulthood (65 years – death)
Psychosocial conflict: Integrity VS Despair
Task: looking back over one‟s life and accepting its meaning
If successful: sense of fulfillment
If unsuccessful: Dissatisfaction with life
As professional teachers, we should know how to prevent crisis to occur on every aspect of growth and
development, especially stages 1-5 for these are the stages where an individual learner is at school. We should
make every task given on every aspect of the learner‟s life successful.

🐝 🐝JEAN PIAGET developed the Cognitive Development Theory wherein according to him, knowledge is based
from prior learning (schema). He also stressed that Constructivism (realting past knowledge to new ones) is
important to the learners‟ development.
🐝The Cognitive Development Theory
🐝1. Sensorimotor Stage (birth – 2 years)
· Sensory organs and muscles become more functional
· Movements are primarily reflexive
· All are extensions of oneself
· Routines should be established
🐝2. Preoperational Stage (2 – 7 years)
· Starts to think
· Egocentric
· Cannot accept defeat
· Animism (considering that objects have life)
· Role of playing is emphasized (enhances imagination)
· No sense of conservation and reversibility
🐝3. Concrete – Operational Stage (7 – 12 years)
· Knows how to reason out
· Learns the law of conservation
· Learns to follow abstract reasoning but limited
· They have problems in hypothetical reasoning
🐝4. Formal Operation Stage (12 years onwards)
· Able to solve abstract problems
· Learner is rational and logical
🐝 🐝LAWRENCE KOHLBERG based his ideas on the findings of Jean Piaget in studying Cognitive Development
and proposed the Moral Development Theory. According to him, our ability to choose right from wrong is tied with
our ability to understand and reason logically.
🐝The Moral Development Theory
🐝Level 1. Pre-Conventional (Authority figures are obeyed) (birth – 9 years)
🐝Stage 1. Punishment-Obedience Orientation [if you do good, no punishment] [if you do wrong, there will be
punishment]
🐝Stage 2. Instrumental-Relativist [I will do good to you if you are good to me] [I will do bad to you if you are bad to
me]
🐝 Level 2. Conventional (9 – 13 years)
🐝Stage 3. Interpersonal Concordance (Good Boy Nice Girl Orientation; Morality of Cooperation) [I am doing this
because everyone is doing the same thing]
🐝Stage 4. Law and Order Orientation Morality of Constraints Behavior is right when it conforms to the Law
🐝Level 3. Post Conventional (13 years onwards)
🐝Stage 5. Social Contratc Orientation (Morality of Cognition) Respect the differences in ideas, concepts, orality
and religious affiliation It is wrong to violate others‟ rights
🐝Stage 6. Universal Ethics Orientation [I will do it because I know it is right to do it] Knowing the Moral
Developement Theory, teachers can be guided on making disciplinary measures in the classroom and managerial
processes.
🐝 LEV VYGOTSKY proposed the Socio-Cultural Theory. He emphasized that social interaction plays a very
🐝

important role in cognitive development. He also believed that individual development could not be understood
without looking into the social and cultural context within which development happens.
🐝Scaffolding is Vygotsky‟s term for appropriate assistance given by the teacher to assist the learner accomplish a
specific task.
🐝Language Development *the best definition of the word is based on how it is being used.
There are four (4) major theorists on Language Developement.
🐝 1. BURRHUS FREDERICK SKINNER
· Proposed Operant Conditioning
· Involves reinforcements (rewards)
“Talk to the child in an adult way”
· Playing Damn Technique – let the child talk
🐝 2. NOAM CHOMSKY developed the Language Acquisition Device or Mother Tongue-Based Technique. He is
also the major proponent of the Innatist Theory, which postulates that humans have innate ability to acquire
language; they are genetically preprogrammed for it. All normally developing children acquire language. He also
maintains that language and thought are separate.
🐝 3. SOCIAL CONTEXTUAL THEORY. This theory is primarily proposed by Lev Vygotsky which states that social
interaction influences both language and cognitive development
🐝 4. COGNITIVIST THEORY (Jean Piaget) maintained that language acquisition cannot take place until cognitive
development has paved the way for it. It asserts that children develop knowledge of the world and then “map” this
knowledge unto language categories and relations. From this viewpoint, language development depends on
cognitive development, but not vice versa.
🐝 🐝Who are the Exceptional Children?
They are children with the following conditions and difficulties:
🐝 1. Aphasia – impairment of any language modality (sound production)
🐝 2. Dysphasia – partial impairment of language
🐝 3. Dyslexia – special learning disability with written language
🐝 4. Dyscalculia – special learning disability with numerical operations
🐝 5. ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder) – impulsivity in attention and being hyperactive.
Ritalin – medicine for ADHD. It makes the hyperactive child more hyperactive to make him/her tired and tend to take
a rest.

🐝 PAULO FREIRE was against the Banking Concept of Education. According to him, a child is like a bank which
🐝

the teacher deposits knowledge. This is almost the same with John Locke‟s Theory of Tabula Rasa wherein the
child is like a blank tablet which during the learning process becomes filled with knowledge. Apparently, Jean Piaget
opposed these for according to him, the child has prior knowledge already and the teacher gives new knowledge
then the child relates it to what he already know (Theory of Constructivism).