2019-SQL-robert Pastijn-Datenbank 19c Neue Funktionalitaeten Und Roadmap-Praesentation

Oracle Database: New Features and more!
Robert Pastijn
Senior Principal Product Manager
Server Technologies
Oracle Development
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |

Safe Harbor Statement
The following is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for
information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a
commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon
in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or
functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Upgrade / Migrate / Consolidate to Oracle 19c
Agenda
1 Release and Patching Strategy
2 Marquee new features
3 Cool Features for DBAs
4 XE, Apex in ADB and more
5 Questions
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Upgrade / Migrate / Consolidate to Oracle 19c 3
Agenda
5 Questions
Lifetime Support Commitments and Plans
▼
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
Oracle 11.2 EXTENDED
12.2.0.1
Oracle 18
Oracle 19 EXTENDED
Premier Support Waived Extended Support Paid Extended Support
Clarification 1 | Release Families
• The 18c and 19c releases are part of the Database 12.2 "Family" for
Lifetime Support as if they were the 12.2.0.2 and 12.2.0.3 patch sets
• Patching end date for Oracle Database 18c will be determined once Oracle
19c is available on premises
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
12.2.0.1
Oracle 18
Oracle 19 EXTENDED
“Dates” for non-released software are fictional - see MOS 742060.1 for announcements and details
Clarification 2 | Support for Annual Releases
• Annual releases get a minimum of 2 years patching after the succeeding
release is available on all enterprise (non-Engineered Systems) platforms
• Similar to what patch sets received under the previous release model
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
2027
12.2.0.1
≧ 2 years
Oracle 18
≧ 2 years
Oracle 19 EXTENDED
Clarification 3 | Long-Term Support Release
• The final release in a family will get longer term support
• Please check MOS Note 742060.1 for details
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024
2025
2026
Oracle 19c - LONG TERM SUPPORT RELEASE
Patching since Oracle Database 12.2
Updates (RU) and Revisions (RUR)
Patching | Since Oracle Database 12.2
Base Release
Update 1
Optimizer / off Functional Fixes
Security Fixes Regression Fixes
Patching | Since Oracle Database 12.2 - Quarterly
Base Release
Update 1
Update 2
Patching | Since Oracle Database 12.2 - Alternative: Revisions
Base Release
Update 1 Update 1

Revision 1
Update 2
Base Release
Update 1 Update 1 Update 1
Optimizer / off Functional Fixes Optimizer / off Functional Fixes
Security Fixes Regression Fixes Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Revision 1 Revision 2
Update 2
Base Release
Update 1 Update 1 Update 1
Optimizer / off Functional Fixes Optimizer / off Functional Fixes
Security Fixes Regression Fixes Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Revision 1 Revision 2
Update 2 Update 2

…
Revision 1
Timeline Example | Future Projection
2018 2019 2020 2021
Production April July October January April July October January April July October January April July October
18.2.0 18.3.0 18.4.0 18.5.0 18.6.0 18.7.0 18.8.0 18.9.0 18.10.0 18.11.0 18.12.0 18.13.0 18.14.0
18.1.0
Patching
End 18c
18.2.1 18.3.1 18.4.1 18.5.1 18.6.1 18.7.1 18.8.1 18.9.1 18.10.1 18.11.1 18.12.1 18.13.1
18.2.2 18.3.2 18.4.2 18.5.2 18.6.2 18.7.2 18.8.2 18.9.2 18.10.2 18.11.2 18.12.2
19.1.0 19.2.0 19.3.0 19.4.0 19.5.0 19.6.0 19.7.0 19.8.0 19.9.0 19.10.0 19.11.0 19.12.0 19.13.0
19.1.0
19.3.1 19.4.1 19.5.1 19.6.1 19.7.1 19.8.1 19.9.1 19.10.1 19.11.1 19.12.1
19.3.2 19.4.2 19.5.2 19.6.2 19.7.2 19.8.2 19.9.1 19.10.2 19.11.2
20.1.0 New Feature Release 20.1.0 20.2.0 20.3.0 20.4.0 20.5.0 20.6.0 20.7.0 20.8.0
20.2.1 20.3.1 20.4.1 20.5.1 20.6.1 20.7.1
20.2.2 20.3.2 20.4.2 20.5.2 20.6.2
21.1.0 New Feature Release 21.1.0 21.2.0 21.3.0 21.4.0
21.2.1 21.3.1
More Information | Client Connectivity
• MOS Note: 207303.1
Client / Server Interoperability Support Matrix for Different Oracle Versions
Client Server Version
Version 19c 18c 12.2.0#10 12.1.0 11.2.0 11.1.0 10.2.0 10.1.0 9.2.0
19c Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes#9 No No No#3 No#3
18c Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes#9 No No No#3 No#3
12.2.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes#9 No No No#3 No#3
12.1.0 Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Was MDS#7 No#3 No#3
11.2.0 Yes#9 Yes#9 Yes#9 Yes Yes Was MDS#7 No Was#5
11.1.0 No No No Was Was Was Was#7 Was#6 Was#5
10.2.0 No#11 No#11 No#11 MDS#7#11 MDS#7#11 Was#7#11 MDS#11 Was Was#5
10.1.0#4 No No No No Was#6 Was#6 Was Was Was
9.2.0 No No No No#8 Was#5 Was#5 Was#5 Was Was
Yes Supported
Yes Supported but fixes only possible for customers with Extended Support .
MDS Supported, but fixes only possible for customer with a valid Market-Driven Support contract.
Was Was a supported combination but one of the releases is no longer covered by any of Premier Support, Primary Error Correct support, Extended Support, nor Extended Maintenance Support. Fixes are no longer possible.
No Has never been Supported
Core aim: Stability
Long Term Support Release for
the 12.2 family of products
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | 17

Oracle Database as a Data Platform
Development Services Analytical Services

Node.js, Python, .NET, Java, PHP, SQL, R, Columnar In-Memory,
Advanced Analytics,
Ruby, PL/SQL, C, C++, Perl, Go, Machine Learning, AI
EBR, REST Services,
Advanded Queuing,
Data Support
APEX, SODA, Docker
Relational, JSON, XML,
Spatial, Graph, RDF,
Text, Binary. Object
Platform Services Stores, HDFS, Kafka,
NoSQL Stores
Cloud to On-Premise, Clustering,
Microservices, Sharding, Security, Infrastructure Services
High Availability, Isolation,
Public Cloud, Cloud at Customer,
Zero Data Loss, Administration Exadata, BDA, ZDLRA

Agenda
5 Questions
Marquee features and where we stand
Marquee new features | Multitenant
• Introduced in 12.1.0.1 (2013)
– Announced deprecation of non MT
• Improved in 12.2, 18c and 19c

– More than xx new features
– All current DB functionality
– Only supported option in DBaaS
Massive Cost Savings and
Cloud Agility with
Multitenant
Marquee new features | Multitenant
Next years release will NOT support non-CDB Architecture !
• Announced with 12c initial release in July 2014

– Now more than 5 years ago !
• New features in 19c and beyond only available on CDB architecture

– More flexibility with Container Database Architecture
– No additional licenses needed for single pluggable database per CDB
– Limit (to prevent accidents) possible using init.ora parameter 'MAX_PDBS'
NEW IN
Multitenant database | Deployment options 12.1
Stand Alone Single Tenant Multi Tenant

• Works until 19c • One active PDB • Up to to 252 PDBs
– Deprecated starting 20c – On-prem and non-Oracle Cloud
• Up to 4096 active PDBs
– Oracle Cloud, Exadata and
Supercluster
PDB$
SEED
PDB1
PDB$
SEED
PDB1 PDB1 ...
DB CDB$ROOT CDB$ROOT

NEW IN
Multitenant database | Licensing 12.1
Stand Alone Single Tenant Multi Tenant

• Same as in previous • No extra license required • Requires EE
releases
• Possible with SE and EE • License required
– Multitenant license or
– Cloud High Perf. Edition or
– Cloud Extreme Perf. Edition
PDB$
SEED
PDB1
PDB$
SEED
PDB1 PDB1 ...
DB CDB$ROOT CDB$ROOT

NEW IN
Multitenant database | Journey 12.1
From birth to 19c System Resources
• 12.1.0.1 introduction
– Multiple (pluggable) databases per container
database (CDB)
– Easy clone, copy and move inside or between
CDBs on same or remote systems
– RAC, B&R, Data Guard, Golden Gate supported
– Not all (new) 12.1 functionality supported
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Oracle Internal and Oracle Partner use only 25
Multitenant database | Journey
From birth to 19c
• 12.2.0.1
– Local undo and temp tablespaces – AWR and EM Express support for PDBs
– PDB Hot Cloning and (near zero downtime) refresh – Flashback Pluggable Databases
– Multithreaded File Copy Operation – RMAN Subset Standby
– Online Relocate (with connection forwarding) – Data Guard Broker PDB Migration (or Failover)
– PDB OS Credentials – Cross-platform import of PDB
– Multiple Charactersets in a CDB – Service level ACL for TCP Protocol
– PDB Archive files – Lockdown Profiles
– PDB Support for Database Vault, Heat Maps etc – Application Containers
– Memory Resource Management – Proxy PDBs
– I/O rate limits for non-Exadata systems
PDB Hot Clone Snap Clone
Snap Clone
Oracle Cloud
CRM CRM Dev1 CRM Dev2
• PDB Hot Clone
– Online test master instantiation
Hot Clone Developers
Pricing Retail CRM
On-Premises
PDB Refresh Snap Clone
Snap Clone
Oracle Cloud
CRM CRM Dev1 CRM Dev2
• PDB Hot Clone Cloned version no longer in sync

• PDB Refresh
– Incremental refresh of clone with latest Only changes copied and applied
Developers
data
Pricing Retail CRM
Changes made to database
TIME
On-Premises
PDB Relocate
CRM HR
• PDB Hot Clone
• PDB Refresh
– Incremental refresh of clone with latest
data Oracle Cloud
• PDB Relocate Pricing Retail CRM
– Relocate with no downtime
On-Premises
From birth to 19c
• 18c Standby
– Refreshable PDB Switchover
– Dynamic Lockdown Profiles PDB1 PDB3 PDB4
– Snapshot Carousel Standby

– CDB Fleet Management Asynch
– Enhanced Integration with Data Guard PDB
Refresh
Synchronous Data Guard Replication
Redo Repository
From birth to 19c
• ADDM support per PDB

• PDB_GUID audit record in SYSLOG and
Windows Event Viewer
• Audit Vault operations control
• Maximum number of Data Pump jobs per PDB
Core aim: Stability

Long Term Support Release for the
12.2 family of products
Marquee new features | Database In Memory
• Introduced in 12.1.0.1 (2013)
– Announced deprecation of non MT
• Improved in 12.2, 18c and 19c

– More than xx new features
– All current DB functionality
– Only supported option in DBaaS
Massive Performance
with Database In-Memory
NEW IN
Breakthrough: Dual Format Database 12.1
Buffer Cache New In-Memory

Column Store • New in-memory column format
runs Analytics 100x faster
• BOTH row and column formats
for same table
SALES SALES
Row Column • Simultaneously active and
Format Format transactionally consistent
• Analytic queries automatically
use super fast column format
SALES
• OLTP uses optimized row format
In-Memory 18c Key changes
• Automatic In-Memory Management

• In-Memory For External Tables
• In-Memory for Extreme Capacity NVRAM Memory
• Many performance improvements:
– In-Memory Dynamic Scans
– In-Memory Optimized Arithmetic
– Mixed workload performance improvements

Memory Optimized Row Store for OLTP Worloads
• Ultra-Fast key-based lookup:

Example : Read Rays Balance – Uses new lock-free In-memory hash
index
– Just declare table MEMOPTIMIZE FOR
READ
• New low latency protocol with
Look up of
Ray’s ID
direct access to data engine
(4004)
• Performance benefits:
– Up to 4x throughput increase for
Primary Key based lookups
– 50% better response times

Memory Optimized Access for IoT Workloads
Example: Write Temperature Reading
• New streaming ingest:
IoT Client – Declare table
Insert:
<6:05AM, 55o >
Optimized
Write
MEMOPTIMIZE FOR WRITE
– Clients perform low-latency write into
In-Memory
Ingest Buffer in-memory buffer
Buffer
Time Temp
– Buffered writes drained in background
05:50 52o
Append
05:55 54o
Background
Drainers – Very high throughput inserts since
06:00 54o server issues deferred writes in large
06:05 55o batches
Periodic
Buffer Drain
• Performance:
Temp – 2x faster throughput than conventional
Readings

Agenda
5 Questions
NEW IN
Cool Features | Extended VARCHAR2 / NVARCHAR2 12.1
• 32kB support for (N)VARCHAR2 • Example:

– Allows length >4000 byte ALTER SYSTEM set
MAX_STRING_SIZE=EXTENDED
scope=SPFILE;
• But: SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE

STARTUP UPGRADE
– Above 3964 byte, data will be stored in @?/rdbms/admin/utl32k.sql
an inline SecureFile LOB
• See: CREATE TABLE Applicants
http://www.ludovicocaldara.net/dba/extend (id NUMBER GENERATED AS IDENTITY,
ed-data-types-storage/ first_name varchar2(30),
last_name varchar2(30),
– Be aware of performance impact application date,
• See: https://blog.dbi-services.com/12c- CV varchar2(32767)
extended-datatypes-better-than-clob/ );
Cool Features | LONG Identifiers
• Oracle 12.1.0.2: • Be aware when exchanging data
– 1-30 bytes with lower releases
– CREATE TABLE
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcd;
• Documentation:
– https://docs.oracle.com/database/122/SQLRF/
• Oracle 12.2.0.1: Database-Object-Names-and-
Qualifiers.htm#SQLRF51129
– 1-128 bytes
– If COMPATIBLE ≥ 12.2.0 • See also:
– CREATE TABLE – https://mikedietrichde.com/2018/07/09/expor
abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_abcdefgh t-with-data-pump-and-long-identifiers/
ijklmnopqrstuvwxyz_abcdefghij …
– Database name: ≤ 8 byte
– Disk Groups, PDBs, rollback segments and
tablespace names ≤ 30 bytes
NEW IN
Cool Features | Online Datafile Move 12.1
• Rename or relocate datafiles online • Example:

– Move between storage types – Rename:
– Works with SYSTEM and SYSAUX, too ALTER DATABASE MOVE DATAFILE
'/data/user1.dbf' TO
'/data/user001.dbf';
– Relocate:
ALTER DATABASE MOVE DATAFILE
'/test/user1.dbf';
– Copy:
ALTER DATABASE MOVE DATAFILE
'/test/user1.dbf' KEEP;
Cool Features | Online Table Move and Partitioning
• Online table move • Convert table into partitioned table
alter table HR.JOBS move ONLINE alter table EMPLOYEES_CONVERT modify
tablespace HR_TBS; partition by range (EMPLOYEE_ID)
interval (100)
(partition P1 values less than (100),
partition P2 values less than (500))
ONLINE
update indexes (IDX1_SAL LOCAL, IDX2_EMPID
global partition by range (EMPLOYEE_ID)
(partition IP1 values less than (MAXVALUE)));
NEW IN
Cool Features | Privilege Capture 12.1
• DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE • Example: Capture process

– Capture privileges used BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.CREATE_CAPTURE(
name => 'COLLECT_USED_DEMOAPPS_PRIVS',
description => 'Find used privileges',
– Find privileges needed for application type => DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.G_CONTEXT,
condition => <syscontext = schema>);
• Remove irrelevant privileges END;
• Requires Data Vault license BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.ENABLE_CAPTURE

('COLLECT_USED_DEMOAPPS_PRIVS');
END;
Constant Description
BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.DISABLE_CAPTURE
G_DATABASE Analyzes all privilege use, except privileges ('COLLECT_USED_DEMOAPPS_PRIVS');
used by the SYS user. END;
G_ROLE Analyzes privilege use for the specified roles
BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.GENERATE_RESULT
G_CONTEXT Analyzes privilege use when the condition ('COLLECT_USED_DEMOAPPS_PRIVS');
parameter evaluates to TRUE END;
G_ROLE_AND_CONTEXT Analyzes privilege use for the specified roles

when the condition parameter evaluates to • Then check:
TRUE
– DBA_USED_PRIVS and DBA_UNUSED_PRIVS
Cool Features | Privilege Capture
• DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE • Example: Capture process
– Capture privileges used BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.CREATE_CAPTURE(
name => 'COLLECT_USED_DEMOAPPS_PRIVS',
description => 'Find used privileges',
– Find privileges needed for application type => DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.G_CONTEXT,
condition => <syscontext = schema>);
• Remove irrelevant privileges END;
• Requires Data Vault license BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.ENABLE_CAPTURE

END;
BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.DISABLE_CAPTURE
• Included in Enterprise Edition 18c END;
– and up BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.GENERATE_RESULT

END;
• Then check:
– DBA_USED_PRIVS and DBA_UNUSED_PRIVS
NEW IN
Cool Features | Incremental Statistics 12.1
Sales Table
 Partition level stats are gathered & synopsis created
May 18th 2018

 Global stats generated by aggregating the original
partition synopsis with the new one

May 19th 2018
Global stats generated by aggregating partition
level statistics and synopsis
May 20th 2018
May 21st 2018

May 22nd 2018
Retrieve synopsis for each of the other partitions from SYSAUX
May 23rd 2018
May 24th 2018

 Gather partition statistics for new partition
 A new partition is added to

the table & data is loaded SYSAUX Tablespace
Cool Features | Incremental Statistics Enhancement
• Significantly smaller synopses with new algorithm
– Default setting for 12.2 and up
• Old formats are not immediately replaced
– If older formats exist, pre-12.1 algorithm will be used (less accurate, larger)
– Statistics auto job will gradually re-gather statistics in new format
– Can also manually refresh all statistics for a table
• Example:
– 8TB table with 84 partitions
•  Size in Oracle 12.1.0.2: 167GB
•  Size in Oracle 12.2.0.1: 7GB
Cool features |Real-Time Statistics
• Gather statistics as part of conventional Gathered Statistics
DML (insert/update/merge)
– Fast with negligible overhead
– Only most essential stats gathered Real-time Statistics
like number of rows, min, max etc
• Gathering of full statistics is deferred
– High frequency statistics gathering
– Automatic statistics gathering job

Cool Features | Online Tablespace Encryption
• Online encryption of existing database
tablespace files
alter tablespace <tablespace_name>
encryption encrypt;
‒ Storage overhead: 2x largest file of tbs

‒ Full encryption of internal tablespaces
‒ SYSTEM, SYSAUX, and UNDO
‒ Offline tablespace encryption Acme 10 1/2/16 SALES DF11233U*1
Acme 3 1/3/16 $5Ha1qui%H1
TABLESPACE
‒ No storage overhead Acme 5 1/5/16
Acme 12 1/7/16
HSKQ112A14
FASqw34£$1
Acme 4 1/8/16 DF@£!1ahHH!
Acme 2 1/9/16 HCM DA45S& DD1
‒ RMAN decrypted restore with 18c TABLESPACE
Cool Features | Data Guard
• NOLOGGING support for DWH • MIRA - Multi Instance Redo Apply
• Multiple observers Performance -
Alpha testing
Apply Rate
Mounted
Apply Rate
Open (MB/sec)
(MB/sec)
• Diagnostic and Tuning Pack support OLTP baseline – 160 150
• Transient Logical Standby: single node
OLTP using 8 nodes 1,680 1,510
– Support for all data types but one (NT)
– Supports all object types Batch baseline –
single node
1170 640
Batch using 8 nodes 4,620 4,380
– Use all nodes in your RAC cluster !
Cool Features | Zero Impact Grid Infra Patching
• Enable patching of GI without
interrupting database operations
• Patches are applied out-of-place
– Rolling fashion
– One node being patched at a time
while the database instance(s) on that
node remain up and running
• RAC with two or more nodes
Cool features | Connecting to the database
• Integration with Active Directory

• Password-less schema creation
• Schema-only Oracle accounts

Cool Features | Inline External Tables
• External table definition provided • Before: CREATE TABLE sales_xt
(prod_id number, … )
at runtime TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
– Similar to inline view …
LOCATION 'new_sales_kw13')
• No need to pre-create external REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED );
INSERT INTO sales SELECT * FROM
tables that are used one time only sales_xt;
DROP TABLE sales_xt;
• Now: INSERT INTO sales

SELECT sales_xt.*
FROM EXTERNAL(
(prod_id number, … )
TYPE ORACLE_LOADER
…
LOCATION ’new_sales_kw13')
REJECT LIMIT UNLIMITED );
Cool features | Automatic Indexing
• An expert system that implements
Capture indexes based on what a skilled
performance engineer would do
• Reinforcement Learning allows it to
Monitor Identify
learn from its own actions as all
candidate indexes are validated
before being implementing
Online Verify • The entire process is fully automatic
Validation
• Transparency is equally important as
sophisticated automation
Decide – All tuning activities are auditable
Cool features | Oracle Hybrid Tables
COLD DATA SQL HOT DATA

ORDERS
Q4_2016 Q1_2017 Q2_2017 Q3_2017 Q4_2017 Q1_2018 Q2_2018 Q3_2018 Q4_2018
UPDATES
TABLE PARTITIONED BY QUARTER
OBJECT STORAGE

Cool Features | Active Data Guard DML Redirection
Perform DML on your standby database
• User can perform DML

– Active Dataguard setup DML Clients data
visible
– SYNC connection advised
DML applied on primary

• "Read Mostly" Standby
– Slower DML performance Redo applied to standby
– For the occasional update
PRIMARY ACTIVE STANDBY 54

Exadata Supports Docker!
Use cases:
• Host Oracle Applications
– Segregated environment for Oracle Apps like Oracle R
– Cloud tooling agents can be also installed in a container making updates
simpler
• Containerize agents and ISV apps
– Customers deploy various agents that get affected by DB node upgrades
– Agents and ISV apps that are not compatible with the default OL version
• Support database releases for Test and Dev
– Customers can deploy new database releases such as Database 18.1 for test
and dev
– Customers can spin up database containers for rapid provisioning of test/dev

New Install Approaches
• Oracle Database 18c RPM Install
– Yum install from ULN
• Oracle Read Only Homes
• No click through client software
install
• Oracle Docker images

Cool features | AutoUpgrade Tool
System Checks
Space Check Requirements
config.cfg
Database Pre-Checks
preupgrade.jar Automatic Fix-Ups
Upgrade
Job Manager
Database Upgrade
Command Line
Upgrade
Dispatcher Database Post-Upgrade
Stats Refresh Time Zone Adjustment /etc/oratab

Agenda
5 Questions
Oracle 19c
Autonomous
Health
Framework
Powered By Applied Machine Learning

Oracle ORAchk – Collection Manager
mysvr01
mysvr01
mysvr01
mysvr01
mysvr01
New Best
mysvr01 Practices
Alerted
mysvr01
mysvr01
mysvr01
Failed Check After Upgrade

What does DBSAT Check?
1. Security Configuration
• Data Encryption
• Auditing Policies
• Fine-grained Access Control
• Database and Listener Configuration
• OS File permissions
• Security Patches
2. Users and Entitlements
• User Accounts, Privileges and Roles
For Oracle Databases
3. Sensitive Data 10g and later
• Which type, where, how many

Use Case: Is the Database Securely Configured?
Summary Output with Prioritized Findings

EZConnect Improvements
• Simplification of Easy Connect syntax
• Easy Connect adaptor will now accept a list of name value pairs
– For example: SDU, RETRY_COUNT, CONNECT_TIMEOUT, etc.)
• Will now enable multiple hosts/ports in the connect string
– Typically used in load-balancing client connections.
Oracle63
Confidential – Internal
(DESCRIPTION=
$> sqlplus soe/soe@//salesserver1:1521/sales.us.example.com?connect_timeout=60&
soe/soe@//salesserver1,salesserver2,salesserver3:1522/sales.us.example.com
soe/soe@(DESCRIPTION=
soe/soe@
transport_connect_timeout=30&retry_count=3
(retry_count=3)
(ADDRESS_LIST= (connect_timeout=60)(transport_connect_timeout=30)
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=salesserver1)(PORT=1521))
(LOAD_BALANCE=ON) (ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=salesserver1)(PORT=1522))
(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=sales.us.example.com)))
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=salesserver2)(PORT=1522))
(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=salesserver3)(PORT=1522)))
(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=sales.us.example.com)))

Web SQLDeveloper

Oracle Database 18c XE
Released Oct 20th 2018
• Free to use
• Includes most EE features
– no RAC, Data Guard, GoldenGate
• No support
• Resource limited:
– 2 CPUs for foreground processes
– 2 GB memory (SGA + PGA)
– 12 GB user data
– 3 PDBs oracle.com/xe

Agenda
5 Questions
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Oracle Confidential – Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 67
Safe Harbor Statement
The preceding is intended to outline our general product direction. It is intended for
information purposes only, and may not be incorporated into any contract. It is not a
commitment to deliver any material, code, or functionality, and should not be relied upon
in making purchasing decisions. The development, release, and timing of any features or
functionality described for Oracle’s products remains at the sole discretion of Oracle.
Copyright © 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | Oracle Confidential – Internal/Restricted/Highly Restricted 68

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Oracle Database: New Features and more!

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Oracle 12.1 EXTENDED

Premier Support Waived Extended Support Paid Extended Support

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes Security Fixes Regression Fixes

Security Fixes Regression Fixes

19.3.2 19.4.2 19.5.2 19.6.2 19.7.2 19.8.2 19.9.1 19.10.2 19.11.2

20.2.1 20.3.1 20.4.1 20.5.1 20.6.1 20.7.1

20.2.2 20.3.2 20.4.2 20.5.2 20.6.2

21.1.0 New Feature Release 21.1.0 21.2.0 21.3.0 21.4.0

No Has never been Supported

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Development Services Analytical Services

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• Improved in 12.2, 18c and 19c

• Announced with 12c initial release in July 2014

• New features in 19c and beyond only available on CDB architecture

Stand Alone Single Tenant Multi Tenant

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Stand Alone Single Tenant Multi Tenant

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Hot Clone Developers

Pricing Retail CRM

– Online test master instantiation

• PDB Relocate Pricing Retail CRM

– Relocate with no downtime

– Snapshot Carousel Standby

Synchronous Data Guard Replication

• ADDM support per PDB

Core aim: Stability

• Improved in 12.2, 18c and 19c

Breakthrough: Dual Format Database 12.1

Buffer Cache New In-Memory

• Automatic In-Memory Management

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• Ultra-Fast key-based lookup:

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• 32kB support for (N)VARCHAR2 • Example:

• But: SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE

• Rename or relocate datafiles online • Example:

• DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE • Example: Capture process

• Requires Data Vault license BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.ENABLE_CAPTURE

G_ROLE_AND_CONTEXT Analyzes privilege use for the specified roles

• Requires Data Vault license BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.ENABLE_CAPTURE

– and up BEGIN DBMS_PRIVILEGE_CAPTURE.GENERATE_RESULT

May 18th 2018

May 21st 2018

May 24th 2018

 A new partition is added to

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‒ Storage overhead: 2x largest file of tbs

Batch using 8 nodes 4,620 4,380

– Use all nodes in your RAC cluster !

• Integration with Active Directory

• Schema-only Oracle accounts