Jee Advanced Sample Paper2

JEE ADVANCED 2019 SAMPLE PAPER -2 PART 1
JEE ADVANCED
SAMPLE PAPER - 2019
SAMPLE PAPER 2 MATHEMATICS

PART-I
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SOLUTION
D
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SI
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Answer Key
Part-I
1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. A, C 7. 1
8. 6 9. 4 10. 7 11. 1 12. 7 13. 6 14. 8
15. A 16. D 17. D 18. C
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D
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PART - I
SECTION - 1
This section contains 6 multiple choice questions. Each question has four choices. (a), (b), (c) and (d) out of which one or more than
one is / are correct.
1. Two real numbers x and y are selected at random. Given that 0  x  1, 0  y  1. Let A be the event that y2  x, B be the event
that x2  y, then
(A) A and B are exhaustive events (B) P (A  B) = 1/3
(C) A and B are mutually exclusive (D) A and B are independent events
Ans. (A)
2. The number of complex number z, which can simultaneously satisfy both the equations |z – 2| = 2 and z (1 – i) + z (1 + i) = 4
is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) 3 (D) 4
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Sol. (B) Let z = x + iy, then
y-axis
(x-2)2 + y2 = 4 or |z-2| = 2
2
A
D
1
x+y=2
x’ x-axis
-2 -1 1 2 3 4 5
-1 z(1-i) +
-2
y’
z(1+i) = 4 B
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| z – 2 | = 2  | (x – 2) + iy | = 2
2
  x  2  y2 = 2
 (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4
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Since, all the complex numbers z = x + iy satisfying | z – 2 | = 2 lie on the circle (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4
also z  z   i  z  z  4
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 (2x) + i(–2iy) = 4  x+ y= 2
All the complex numbers z = x + iy satisfying  z  z   i  z  z   4 lie on the line x + y = 2
Now, the line x + y = 2 cuts the circle (x – 2)2 + y2 = 4 at two points.
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Hence, the number of complex numbers which satisfy both the given equations is 2.
3. The number of integral values of k for which exactly three roots of the equation sin2 x + (cos x – 1) sin x – cos x – k sin x + k
= 0, x  (0, 2) are real, is equal to
(A) 0 (B) 3 (C) 4 (D) 2
Sol. (D) Given equation is
sin2 x + (cos x – 1) sin x – cos x – k sin x + k = 0.
Given equation can be rewritten as
sin2 x + sin x . cos x – k sin x – sin x – cos x + k = 0
 (sin x – 1) (sin x + cos x – k) = 0
 sin x = 1 or sin x + cos x = k
sin x = 1 has exactly one real root on the interval (0, 2)
 sin x + cos x = k should have exactly two roots in the interval (0, 2)
  2 k 2
The integral value of k is –1, 0 and 1.
but k 
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4. Let f (t)  [t]iˆ  (t  [t])ˆj  [t  1]kˆ , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function. Then, the vectors f (5/4) and
f(t), 0 < t < 1 are
(A) perpendicular to each other (B) parallel to each other
 
 8t   2 
(C) inclined at cos–1   (D) inclind at cos–1  2 
 9 1 t
2
  7 1  t  
 
5  5 5 5 
Sol. (C) f(5/ 4)   î   ˆj  1 kˆ
4  4 4 4 
ˆ  5 ˆ ˆ
= i    1 j  2k
4 
1
= î  ˆj  2kˆ
4
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when, 0 < t < 1, f(t) = 0iˆ  {t  0}jˆ  kˆ  t ˆj  kˆ
Now, f(5/4) . f(t) = 2 + t/4
2 t / 4
 cos  
D
1
| î  ˆj  2kˆ || tjˆ  kˆ |
4
2 t /4 N
 8 t
1  
1  4 1 t2
16 9 1 t2
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 8 t 
   cos 1  
2
 9 1 t 
x  5 4  
5. The least value of the function F(x) =   3sin t  4 cos t  dt on the interval  ,  will be
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5
4 4 3 
3 1 3 1 1 3
(A) 2 3   (B)  (C) 3  3 (D) 
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2 2 2 2 2 3 2
x
Sol. (A) f(x) =   3sin t  4 cos t  dt
5
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Now, f'(x) = 3 sin x + 4 cos x in 3rd quadrant sin x and cos x will be negative.
 F'(x) < 0
4 4
 f'(x) assumes the least value at the point x  so least value is
3 3
 4  4/ 3
f    5  3sin x  4 cos x  dx
 3  3
4/ 3
  3cos x  4 sin x 5
3
4 4 5 5
 3cos  sin  3cos  4sin
3 3 4 4
3 4 3 3 4 3 1
     2 3
2 2 2 2 2 2
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6. The equation a8x8 + a7x7 + a6x6 + ....+ a0 = 0 has all its roots positive and real. (a8 = 1, a7 = –4, a0 = 1/28), then
1 1 7 1
(A) a1  (B) a1  8 (C) a 2  4 (D) a 3 
24 2 2 22
Sol. (A, C) Let the roots of the equation be 1 , 2 , ...., 8
a7
 1 + 2 + ... +8 =  a  4
8
a0 1
1 2 ...8  
a 8 28
1/8 1 1   2  ...   8
  1 2 ...8   
2 8
 AM = GM
1
 all the roots are equal to
2
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8
8 7  1
 a 8 x  a 7 x  ....a 0   x  
 2
7
1 1
D
a1   8 C 7     4
2 2
SECTION - 2
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Integer Answer Type
This section contains 8 Integer type questions. The answer to each question is a single-digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9
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7. Let u be a vector on rectangular Cartesian system with angle 60° with x-axis. Suppose that u  iˆ is geometric mean of u
and u  2iˆ where î is the unit vector along x-axis. Then , the value of  
2  1 u is
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Ans. (1)
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8. The coefficient of the quadratic equation ax2 + (a + d)x + (a + 2d) = 0 are consecutive terms of a positively valued, increas-
ing arithmetic progression. Then, the least integral value of d/a, such that the equation has real solutions is
Ans. (6)
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9. If range of the function f(x) = sin–1 x + 2 tan–1 x + x2 + 4x + 1 is [p, q], then the value of (p, q) is
Sol. (4) Domain of f(x) is [– 1, 1]
f (x)  sin 1 x  2 tan 1 x  x 2  4x  1
1 2
f (x)    2x  4
1 x 2 1 x2
1 2
   2  x  2
1 x 2 1 x2
 x  [– 1, 1] , f'(x) > 0
 f(x) is increasing function.
 p = minimum value of f(x)
 sin 1 (1)  2 tan 1 (1)  (1) 2  4( 1)  1
  
   2    2
2  4
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 
  2
2 2
   2
and q = maximum value of f(x)
 sin 1 (1)  2 tan 1 (1)  1  4  1
 
  2   6
2 4
 6
 So, range of f(x) is [– – 2,  + 6]
 p+ q= + 6– – 2= 4
10. The plane denoted by P1 : 4x + 7y + 4z + 81 = 0 is rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with the plane
P2 : 5x + 3y + 10z = 25. If the plane in its new position be denoted by P and the distance of this plane from the origin is k,
then find the value of [k/2].
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(where [.] denote greatest integer function)
Ans. (7)
tan x t cot x dt
11. Evaluate  dt  
1/ e 1 t2 1/e
t 1  t 2 
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Sol. (1) Putting t  1 in first integration then dt   2 dv
v v N
1 1 
   dv
cot x v  v2  cot x dt
 
 e 1 1/ e
t 1  t 2 
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1 2
v
cot x dv cot x dt
 
e
v 1  v 2
 1/ e
t 1  t 2 
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cot x dv cot x dv
 
e
v 1  v 2
 1/e
v 1  v 2 
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e dv cot x dv
 
cot x
v 1  v 2
 1/ e
v 1  v 2 
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e dv
 
1/ e
v 1  v 2 
e 1 v 
    2  dv
1/ e
 v 1 v 
(by using partial fraction)
e
 1 2 
 ln v  2 ln 1  v  
 1/e
1 2
 2  ln e
2
 2– 1= 1
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12. Tangents are drawn from the point (, ) to the hyperbola 3x2 – 2y2 = 6 and are inclined at angles  and f to the x-axis. If
tan  tan p = 2, then value of 22 – 2 is
Ans. (7)
13. Total number of solution of sin {x} = cos {x} where {.} denotes the fractional part in [0, 2] is equal to
Sol. (6) The graph of y = sin {x} and y = cos {x} are shown below
1
5/2
0.5
X
O 1 2 3 4 5 6 2
Points of intersection are
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    
x  1,1  , 2  , 3  , 4  , 5 
4 4 4 4 4
i.e., numbers of solutions are 6.
14. AB is a chord of the parabola y2 = 8x with the vertex at A and BC is drawn perpendicular to AB meeting the axis of pa-
D
rabola at C. The projection of BC on axis of parabola is equal to
Sol. (8) Let us assume that AB makes angle  wth positive x-axis.
Also, let the coordinates of B are (x, y) N
y
 tan   and y2 = 8x
x
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(x, y)
B y2 = 8x
y 90°-

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A x C
L
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 Projection of BC on the x-axis

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Y y2
 LC   y tan   8
tan  90    x
So, the required projection is 8 units.
SECTION - 3
Linked Comprehension Based
This section contains two paragraphs with two questions in each paragraph. Each question has four choices out of which only one is
correct
Passage I
If we have a natural N exceeding unity, and if N  n11 n 2 2 n 2k k is the decomposition of this number into prime factors (here,
n1,.....nk are distinct prime divisors of N, and 1....,k represent the number of their repetitions in the decomposition of N), then
any divisor of N is of the form D  n11 n 22 n k k , where 0  1  1....,0  k  k .
If we have natural numbers a1.....an, then their common diviser is a natural number which exactly divides each of the numbers
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a1....an . The largest of these common divisor of the numbers a1.....an is termed as the greatest common divisor. If the greatest
common divisor is equal to 1, then the numbers a1....an are relatively prime (coprime).
If a natural number N is divisible by each of two relatively prime integers a1, a2 then N is also divisible by the product a1a2 fof
these integers. Furthermore, if the product NM of natural numbers N and M is exactly divisible by a natural number D and if
M and D are relatively prime then N is divisible by D.
15. The number N = n3 + 20 n is divisible by (where n is even number)

(A) 48 (B) 36 (C) 32 (D) None of these
Sol. (A) Given that,
N = n3 + 20 n
Put, n = 2k
N = 8k(k2 + 5)
Now for any integer the number k(k2 + 5) is divisible by 6 and it will clear that N is divisible by 48.
16. The number N = n2 + 1 is not divisible by (where n is natural number)

(A) 1 (B) 3 (C) 5 (D) None of these
Sol. (D) Given that, N = n2 + 1
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Put n = 3k
So, N = 9k2 + 1
and put n = 3k + 1
N = 9k2 + 6k + 2 in both cases number is not divisible by 3.
D
Passage II
Consider the function az2 + z + 1 = 0 having purely imaginary root where a = cos  + i sin , i =
N
f(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3 (1 + cos ) x + 5, then answer the following questions.
1 and function
17. Which of the following is true about f(x) ?

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(A) f(x) decreases for x  [(2n – 1) /2, (2n + 1)/2], n  Z
(B) f(x) decreases for x  [2n, (2n + 1)], n  Z
(C) f(x) is non-monotonic function
(D) f(x) increases  x  R
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Sol. (D) Given equation is

az2 + z + 1 = 0 ...(i)
(taking conjugate on both sides)
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 az 2  z  1  0
 az2  z  1  0 ...(ii)
(since z is purely imaginary, z  z )
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From Eqs (i) and (ii), we get

z2 z 1
 
2 a  a a  a
2 a a
 z2  ,z 
a a  a  a 
2
a  a 2
 
a  a   a  a 
2
 a  a  2  a  a 
2
 a a  a a
    0
 2  2
2
 a a   a a 
    0
 2i   2 
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 – sin2 + cos  = 0 {Q a = cos  + i sin }

Now, f(x) = x3 – 3x2 + 3(1 + cos ) x + 5
f'(x) = 3x2 – 6x + 3(1 + cos )
Discriminant D = 36 – 36 (1 + cos )
= – 36 cos 
= – 36 sin2  [Q cos  = sin2 ]
<0
 f'(x) > 0  x  R
Hence, f(x) is increasing  x  R.
18. The number of roots of equation cos 2 = cos  in [0, 4] are
(A)  (B)  (C)  (D) 
Ans. (C)
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D
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JEE ADVANCED 2019 SAMPLE PAPER -2 PART 1

SAMPLE PAPER 2 MATHEMATICS

Points of intersection are

 Projection of BC on the x-axis

15. The number N = n3 + 20 n is divisible by (where n is even number)

16. The number N = n2 + 1 is not divisible by (where n is natural number)

17. Which of the following is true about f(x) ?

Sol. (D) Given equation is

From Eqs (i) and (ii), we get

 – sin2 + cos  = 0 {Q a = cos  + i sin }

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