Appendix G - ESS 3.42 Facility Piping Specifications - A4L3D8

Integrity & Technical Services Version 15, August 16, 2013
ESS 3.42 Facility Piping Specifications
Revision History
Version Date Summary of Changes Author Checker Approver
0 06-06-19 Updated Formatting KAB ACS SS
1 06-10-19 Wall thickness designations synchronized with

material takeoff software, wall thickness summary
table added, EPL spec. added KAB ACS SS
2 07-01-24 Added BP, CP, DP and EP piping requirements

and updated overall specification to accommodate
these. Added welded seam pipe as an alternative ACS SS
in specification AP
3 08-02-15 MOP adjusted to conform to ERCB Pipeline

Regulations. Maximum SMYS on HVP specs.
changed to reflect use of Cat II materials. Gasket
inner ring option added. Fluid velocity table
modified. Y-laterals added. Valve list updated. ACS SS
PTSV notes moved.
4 10-08-16 Added material specifications for Normal Service, LS

Sour Service, Sour Service Low Temperature,
and Utility for ANSI Piping Classes150#, 300#,
600#, 900# and 1500#.
Added material specifications for Risers and

Risers Low Temperature for CSA Piping Classes
PN20, PN50, PN100, PN150, PN250, and PN420.
This document contains the material

specifications only.
The Facility Piping Guidelines have been moved

to a new EG 3.10 document.
5 10-10-28 Issued as Final LS
6 11-03-16 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets
7 11-06-29 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets
8 11-09-23 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets.

Changed the names of the specs, and split LVP
and HVP into separate specs. DE
9 11-09-28 Revised the wall thicknesses in BP9 to FP9 to

reflect Class 1 Location factors for sour fluids
DE
2
Engineering Standards and Specifications
Uncontrolled once printed. See Pembina's intranet portal for the latest version.
Version Date Summary of Changes Author Checker Approver
10 12-06-19 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets TP
11 12-09-20 Revised Riser Wall Thickness TP
12 12-10-19 Revised wall thickness for BP2-DP2 TP
13 13-03-19 Revised Specs based on wall thickness TP
14 13-04-30 Revised CSA Wall Thickness TP
15 13-08-12 Include guideline EG 3.10 in ESS 3.42 and TP CC JH

Revised DP2 Plug Connection to Type NPT
3
Table of Contents
Revision History .......................................................................................................................................... 2
Table of Contents ........................................................................................................................................ 4
List of Tables ............................................................................................................................................... 8
1.0 SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................... 9
1.1 General ........................................................................................................................................... 9
1.2 Application ...................................................................................................................................... 9
1.3 Responsibilities ............................................................................................................................. 10
2.0 APPLICABLE CODES, REGULATIONS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND STANDARDS ...................... 11
2.1 Company / Industry Specifications ............................................................................................... 11
2.2 Applicable Codes/Regulations Government Regulations............................................................. 11
2.3 Other Regulations, Codes, and Standards ‒ Canada. ................................................................. 11
2.4 Conflict between Specifications, Codes, and Standards. ............................................................. 12
2.5 Piping Classes .............................................................................................................................. 12
3.0 DEVIATIONS and/or VARIANCES ................................................................................................. 13
3.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 13
4.0 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS ............................................................................................................ 13
4.1 Overview ....................................................................................................................................... 13
4.2 Language Use .............................................................................................................................. 13
4.3 Terminology .................................................................................................................................. 14
5.0 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS .................................................................................... 15
5.1 Pressure ....................................................................................................................................... 15
5.1.1 Design Pressure .................................................................................................................... 15
5.1.2 Pipe Pressure Control and Overpressure Protection ............................................................ 16
5.1.3 Thermal Relief Valve (TRV) Design ...................................................................................... 17
5.2 Design Temperature ..................................................................................................................... 17
5.2.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 17
5.2.2 Maximum Design Temperature ............................................................................................. 17
5.2.3 Minimum Design Temperature .............................................................................................. 17
5.3 Material Manufacturing Standards ................................................................................................ 18
5.4 Notch Toughness Requirements .................................................................................................. 18
5.5 Line Sizing .................................................................................................................................... 19
5.6 Piping and Tubing Wall Thickness ............................................................................................... 19
5.7 Bends ............................................................................................................................................ 20
5.7.1 Induction Bends ..................................................................................................................... 20
5.7.2 Shop Pipe Bends ................................................................................................................... 20
4
5.7.3 Field Pipe Bends ................................................................................................................... 20

5.7.4 Hot Pipe Bends...................................................................................................................... 20
5.8 Pump and Pressure Piping Guidelines ......................................................................................... 20
5.8.1 General .................................................................................................................................. 20
5.8.2 Pump Piping .......................................................................................................................... 20
5.8.3 Liquid Piping .......................................................................................................................... 22
5.8.4 Reciprocating Compressor Piping ......................................................................................... 23
5.8.5 Vapour and Compressed Gas Piping .................................................................................... 24
5.8.6 Two Phase Flow .................................................................................................................... 25
5.9 Drain Piping .................................................................................................................................. 25
5.10 Pipe Supports............................................................................................................................ 25
5.11 Threaded Pipe Design .............................................................................................................. 31
5.12 Process Connection/Sampling Connection Design .................................................................. 32
5.13 Branch Connections .................................................................................................................. 32
5.13.1 Branch Connections .............................................................................................................. 33
5.14 Meter Prover Connections ........................................................................................................ 34
5.15 Stress Analysis.......................................................................................................................... 35
5.16 General Piping Design Requirements ...................................................................................... 35
5.17 Pipe coatings............................................................................................................................. 37
5.18 Material testing/quality control .................................................................................................. 37
5.19 Pressure testing ........................................................................................................................ 38
5.20 Valves ....................................................................................................................................... 38
5.21 Minimum & Standard Ratings for NPT and Socket-weld Items ................................................ 40
5.22 Tubing ....................................................................................................................................... 40
5.23 Bolting ....................................................................................................................................... 42
5.24 Gaskets ..................................................................................................................................... 42
5.25 Isolation kits .............................................................................................................................. 43
6.0 INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND TESTING ............................................................................. 43
6.1 General ......................................................................................................................................... 43
6.2 Inspection ..................................................................................................................................... 43
6.3 Tests ............................................................................................................................................. 44
7.0 HANDLING, STORAGE AND TRANSPORT .................................................................................. 45
7.1 General ......................................................................................................................................... 45
8.0 DOCUMENTATION AND SUBMITTALS ........................................................................................ 46
8.1 General ......................................................................................................................................... 46
ATTACHMENT A: MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS TABLES ..................................................................... 47
5
A.1. 150 Class Normal Service ............................................................................................................ 47

A.1.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification AP1 ................................................................... 47
150 Class Normal Service ....................................................................................................................... 50
150 Class Sour Service ........................................................................................................................... 53
150 Class Utility Service .......................................................................................................................... 56
A.1.4 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification AP20 ................................................................. 56
150 Class Utility Spec .............................................................................................................................. 62
150 Class Utility Spec .............................................................................................................................. 65
A.2. Class 300 Normal Service ............................................................................................................ 68
A.2.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification BP1 ................................................................... 68
A.2.4 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification BP20 ................................................................. 77
A.3.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification CP1................................................................... 80
A.3.4 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification CP20................................................................. 89
A.4.1 1.4.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP1.......................................................... 92
A.4.2 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP2................................................................... 95
A.4.3 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP3................................................................... 98
6
900 Class Utility Service ........................................................................................................................ 101

A.4.4 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP20............................................................... 101
A.5. 1500 Class Normal Service ........................................................................................................ 104
A.5.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification EP1 ................................................................. 104
1500 Class Normal Service ................................................................................................................... 107
1500 Class Sour Service ....................................................................................................................... 110
A.6. 2500 Class Normal Service ........................................................................................................ 113
A.6.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification FP1 ................................................................. 113
2500 Class Sour Service ....................................................................................................................... 116
A.7. PN 20 Risers Normal Service ..................................................................................................... 119
A.8. PN 50 Risers Normal Service ..................................................................................................... 122
A.9. PN 100 Risers Normal Service ................................................................................................... 125
A.10. PN 150 Risers Normal Service ............................................................................................... 129
A.10.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP6................................................................. 129
A.13. PN 20 Risers Sour Service ..................................................................................................... 139
A.14. PN 50 Risers Sour Service ..................................................................................................... 143
A.15. PN 100 Risers Sour Service ................................................................................................... 147
A.16.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP7................................................................. 151
7
List of Tables
Table 1.2.1: Alberta & B.C. piping applicable specifications

Table 5.2.3.1: Minimum Design Temperature
Table 5.2.3.2: Minimum Mean Metal Temperature
Table 5.8.2.1: Pump Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss
Table 5.8.2.2: Pump Fluid Recommended Velocity
Table 5.8.3.1: Piping Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss
Table 5.8.3.2: Piping Recommended Velocity
Table 5.8.4.1: Reciprocating Compressor Piping
Table 5.8.5.1: Gas Piping Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss
Table 5.8.5.2: Gas Piping Recommended Velocity
Table 5.10.1: Pipe supports Dummy Leg Minimum Pipe Size
Table 5.10.2: Recommended Maximum Un-Supported Pipe Span L1 (mm)
Table 5.10.3 Recommended Factors for Alternate Piping Configurations
Table 5.11.1: Threaded Pipe Design Maximum Allowable Threaded Pipe Size and Pressure
Table 5.12.1 Process Connection/Application Table
Table 5.13.1: 150 CL – 600 CL
Table 5.13.2: 900 CL – 2500 CL
Table 5.16.1: SHV & SSHV Service
Table 5.20.1 Recommended Valves
Table 5.21.1 Minimum & Standard Ratings for NPT and Socket-weld Items
Table 5.23.1: Bolting per Pipe Size
Table 5.25.1: Isolation kits
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1.0 SCOPE
1.1 General
1.1.1 This specification covers the requirements for material selection and piping design used
in Pembina Pipelines ( from now on, Pembina) facility piping systems, in the following
services as defined in CSA Z662 “Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems”, ABSA ,and in Section 2.2
of this specification:
• Low Vapour Pressure (LVP) sweet liquid
• High Vapour Pressure (HVP) sweet liquid
• Sweet Hydrocarbon Vapour (SHV)
• Sour Service Hydrocarbon Vapour (SSHV)
1.1.2 Materials for pipelines are included under this specification, in Attachment A
1.1.3 Mechanical fabrication, installation, testing and construction quality assurance/ quality
control are not covered in this specification.
1.2 Application
1.2.1 This specification applies to Pembina’s facilities including LACT, valve assemblies,
compressor stations, crude midstream processing facilities, pump stations, and
assemblies including pig traps and block valves. It does not apply to pipelines. Pipelines
are covered by Pembina’s pipeline specifications. At the time of issue, it does not apply
to the Gas Services Business Unit (GBU) or the Natural Gas Liquids Business Unit (NBU)
processing facilities.
1.2.2 The Spec break from Pembina’s pipeline specifications to the facility piping specification
shall generally occur after the riser. Although this specification applies to all above
grade piping, it also applies to underground piping within facilities and assemblies. Spec
break between pipeline specifications and the facility piping specification shall be shown
on the drawings.
1.2.3 For SHV piping low temperature materials are specified due to the outside use and that
the piping will not be insulated. If the SHV piping is used inside a heated or insulated
enclosure, regular materials can be used.
1.2.4 Tables 1.2.1 shall be used in determining specification requirements
9
Table 1.2.1: Alberta & B.C. piping applicable specifications
M ATERIAL
DESIGN
INSTALLATION TYPE DESIGNATION SPEC *
CODE
CSA ASME
LVP PUMP STATION, STORAGE
ASME ASME AP1, BP1, CP1, DP1, EP1, FP1
FACILITY, L.A.C.T.**
LVP/HVP TRAP CSA CSA AP6, BP6, CP6, DP6, EP6, FP6
LVP TREATING FACILITY ASME ASME AP1, BP1, CP1, DP1, EP1, FP1
HVP PUMP STATION, STORAGE
ASME ASME AP2, BP2, CP2, DP2, EP2, FP2
FACILITY, L.A.C.T.
SHV – COMPRESSOR,
MEASUREMENT, STORAGE, ASME ASME AP1, BP1, CP1, DP1, EP1, FP1
PROCESSING
SHV - TRAP CSA CSA AP6, BP6, CP6, DP6, EP6, FP6
UTILITY SERVICE ASME ASME AP20, BP20, CP20, DP20
SSHV CSA CSA AP7, BP7, CP7, DP7, EP7, FP7
WET INSTRUMENT AIR ASME ASME AP22
DRY INSTRUMENT AIR ASME ASME AP21
BREATHING AIR ASME ASME AP23
SOUR/ CORROSIVE FLUIDS ASME ASME AP3, BP3, CP3, DP3, EP3, FP3
*See Table 5.2.3.1 for design temperature requirements

** At truck loading facilities, air eliminator & associated piping shall be designed to meet ASME
requirements.
1.3 Responsibilities
1.3.1 The Engineer is responsible for determining whether piping falls within the scope of this
specification.
1.3.2 The Engineer is responsible for establishing and specifying the piping design parameters
including flows, pressures, temperatures, and fluid properties.
1.3.3 The Engineer is responsible for ensuring testing requirements are established, collecting
required documentation, ensuring compliance with applicable codes, standards and
regulatory requirements, and any other requirements in accordance with this
specification and good engineering judgment.
10
2.0 APPLICABLE CODES, REGULATIONS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND

STANDARDS
2.1 Company / Industry Specifications

2.1.1 Piping systems shall meet or exceed the requirements of the latest edition of the
following codes, regulations and standards, as applicable,
• ASME B 31.3 Process Piping
• CSA B51-03 Boiler, Pressure Vessel and Pressure Piping Code
• ASME B31.4 Pipeline Transportation Systems for Liquid Hydrocarbons & Other Liquids
• ANSI / API 521 Pressure Relieving and De-Pressuring Systems
2.1.2 If either ASME B31.3 or CSA Z662 is not appropriate for the intended service, alternate
design codes or standards that are appropriate shall be used, subject to approval by
Pembina.
2.1.3 Pembina’s guidelines and specifications:
• EG 3.6 Pressure Control and Overpressure Protection.
• ESS 2.28 Induction Bends from Steel Pipe
• ESS 3.14 Insulation
• ESS 3.35 Gate Valves
• ESS 3.37 Ball Valves
• ESS 5.1 External Polyethylene Coating
• ESS 5.4 External Fusion Bond Epoxy Coating
• ESS 5.81 Heat Shrink Sleeve Girth Weld Coating
• ESS 5.82 Two-Component Brush Grade Girth Weld Coating.
2.2 Applicable Codes/Regulations Government Regulations.

2.2.1 Piping systems shall meet or exceed the requirements of the latest edition of the
following codes, regulations and standards, as applicable,
• CSA Z662 Oil and Gas Pipeline Systems
• Alberta Government Pipeline Act
• B.C. Government Pipeline Act
• National Energy Board Act Part III
• The Pipelines Regulations 2000 (Sask.)
2.3 Other Regulations, Codes, and Standards ‒ Canada.

2.3.1 In Alberta, the following registration will apply:
• LVP – Not registered with ABSA

• HVP – Designed but not registered with ABSA
• SHV – Registered with ABSA
• SSHV – Registered with ABSA
11
2.4 Conflict between Specifications, Codes, and Standards.

2.4.1 Where a conflict occurs between this specification and any specification regulation,
code or standard which has been specified for a particular service or item of equipment,
then the Company shall be consulted and a ruling in writing shall be obtained before any
work is started.
2.4.2 Where regulatory codes or regulations conflict with this specification, the more rigid
specification shall govern.
2.5 Piping Classes

2.5.1 Piping classes are included in Attachment A of this specification.
Figure 2.1.1
Facility Limits
Default Piping Code = ASME B31,3
Exceptions noted in Table 1.2.1
12
3.0 DEVIATIONS and/or VARIANCES
3.1 Overview
3.1.1 The piping fabricator shall design, manufacture and test such parts in accordance with
these specifications. . The piping fabricator shall submit in writing deviations request to
the Pembina Pipelines or its representative. Failure to provide deviation requests in a
timely manner is solely at the risk of the requestor.
3.1.2 Requests for exceptions and deviations (with comments, justifications and data sheets)
shall be submitted at the time of quotation and shall be resolved prior to proceeding
with further consideration of the proposal or award of order.
3.1.3 Shop and manufacturing requests for deviations which may arise after placement of
order, during the design, quality planning, manufacturing and/or test phases shall follow
Pembina Pipeline’s Management of Change (MOC) process.
3.1.4 Site construction, operations and maintenance requests for deviations shall follow the
Company MOC process.
3.1.5 NOTE: Typical deviation requests requiring approval are items such as, but not limited
to, deviations from (i) specifications or design, (ii) quality plan, (iii) control logic or
philosophy, (iv) approved drawings (v) drawings issued for construction (vi) specified
material properties (vii) defined installation, operation or maintenance practices or
procedures.
4.0 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
4.1 Overview
4.1.1 The Company has defined certain terms to ensure correct interpretation; where such
terms (or their derivatives) appear throughout this specification.
4.2 Language Use

4.2.1 Must is a mandatory requirement, which is required to meet legislation requirements.
4.2.2 Shall is an absolute requirement which is to be followed strictly in order to conform to
the standard.
4.2.3 Should is a recommendation. Alternative solutions having the same functionality and
quality are acceptable.
4.2.4 May indicates a course of action that is permissible within the limits of the standard (a
permission).
4.2.5 Can is conditional and indicates a possibility open to the user of the standard
13
4.3 Terminology
Term Definition
Acid Gas Natural gas which contains significant amounts of Hydrogen
Sulphide(H2S) or Carbon Dioxide(CO2) or similar
contaminants
Boiler Condensate Found in boiler systems where the steam cools and
condenses resulting in boiler condensate
De-mineralized or De-Ionized water A type of purified water with mineral ions such as sodium,
calcium, iron copper, chloride and bromide are removed.
Dry Inert Gases Gases with a low oxygen content that are used for purging and
cleaning piping and vessels such as nitrogen
Glycols Fluids used in plants and pipelines for anti-freeze and
coolants, de-icing, dehydration of gases and hydraulic fluids
High Vapour Pressure (HVP) Hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon mixtures in the liquid or quasi-
liquid state with a Reid Vapour Pressure greater than 110 kPa
o
absolute at 38 C.
Low Vapour Pressure (LVP) Hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon mixtures in the liquid or quasi-
liquid state with a Reid Vapour Pressure less than 110 kPa
o
absolute at 38 C.
Hot Oil Heat transfer fluid designed specifically for use in thermal
heating systems
Hydrocarbons Consist of gases and liquids associated with the petroleum
industry. Examples: natural gas, condensates, oils, oil
emulsion, HPV
Lube / Seal Oil Liquids utilized for lubrication and sealing of rotating machinery
Methanol Fluids used in plants and pipelines for anti-freeze and

coolants, de-icing, dehydration of gases and hydraulic fluids
MOP Maximum Operating Pressure
NPS Nominal Pipe Size
Oil / Gas Effluent Oil, gas, and water in any combination produced from one or
more oil wells or recombined oil well fluids that may have been
separated in passing through surface facilities
Potable Water Water of sufficiently high quality that can be consumed with
low risk to immediate or long term health
Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) A Safety device that relieves over pressure in a vessel or
piping
Pressure Safety Valve (PSV) Includes Pressure Relief Valve (PRV) and Thermal Relief
Valve (TRV). Purpose is to permit controlled release of
pressure at a prescribed set point for vessels and piping.
Produced H2O A product which is normally found in the production of

hydrocarbons
Produced H2O (H2S>50ppm) Produced H2O that contains more than 50 PPM of Hydrogen
14
Sulphide (H2S) is considered sour service
Sour / Corrosive Fluids Fluids which contain Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) or Carbon
Dioxide (CO2) and any other corrosive contaminates
Sour Service Natural Gas (SSHV) Sour service refers to a service in which combinations of the
Hydrogen Sulphide (H2S) content in the gas phase of the
pipeline substance and the Maximum Operating Pressure
(MOP) of the pipeline exceed that specified in the Canadian
Standard Association (CSA) Standard CSA Z662: Oil and Gas
Pipeline Systems.
Sweet Hydrocarbon Vapour (SHV) Natural gas
5.0 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS
5.1 Pressure
5.1.1 Design Pressure
5.1.1.1 The designated Design Pressure of any piping system shall be at least 10% or 175kPa
(whichever is greater) more than the maximum operating pressure of the system.
The Design Pressure should not be less than that of any connected equipment.
5.1.1.2 The design pressure for lines containing liquefied gases (propane, butane, and
similar products) shall be at least equal to the full pressure rating of the flange
pressure class that meets the system requirements.
5.1.1.3 Where the designated Design Pressure is less than 350 kPag, the piping system shall
be mechanically capable of containing an internal pressure of at least 350 kPag in
the corroded condition.
5.1.1.4 If piping systems are registered with jurisdictional authorities, only those piping
systems with designated Design Pressures greater than 103.4 kPag and containing
expansible fluids shall be registered. Only the Designated Design Pressures shall be
used for piping registration. The minimum required internal pressure capability of
350 kPag shall not be used a basis for piping registration.
5.1.1.5 All systems operating below atmospheric pressure shall be designed for full vacuum.
5.1.1.6 For centrifugal pump discharge piping, the design pressure shall not be less than the
greatest of the following:
• 1.25 times the rated pump differential plus the maximum operating or relief
pressure at the pump suction;
• 1.1 times rated pump discharge pressure (gauge);
• Normal pump discharge pressure plus 175 kPa;
• Maximum pump discharge or stalling pressure (when known) plus maximum
pump suction pressure.
15
5.1.1.7 Pump suction piping - including any valves or other components - shall not be
smaller than the pump suction connection.
5.1.1.8 For centrifugal compressor discharge piping, the design pressure shall not be less
than the greater of the following:
• The sum of the surge differential pressure of the compressor plus the normal
pressure at the compression suction, where the normal compressor suction
pressure is based on the operating pressure of the equipment from which the
compressor is taking suction, or
• The design differential pressure of the compressor plus the maximum pressure
at the compressor suction, where the maximum pressure at the compressor
suction is the design pressure of the suction equipment less the suction line
pressure drop at the maximum design flow rate;
• Where the compressor is equipped with a variable speed drive, the surge
differential pressure and the design differential pressure (as used in the above
clause) shall based on the compressor performance curve for 105% RPM;
• For piping systems exposed to pulsating pressure conditions such as those
associated with reciprocating pumps and compressors, the design pressure shall
be at least 15% or 210 kPa (whichever is greater) more than the expected peak
operating pressure of the system, except that the pressure rating of the piping
system need not exceed that of the connection integral to the compressor or
pump producing the pulsation.
5.1.1.9 Pressure drops and velocities in compressor piping shall not exceed the compressor
manufacturer’s or packager’s recommendations. Where conflicts exist between
pressure drop and velocity criteria, velocity shall generally govern over pressure loss,
subject to this specification.
5.1.1.10 Compressor discharge piping size shall be limited by the more restrictive of a
maximum allowable pressure drop of 20 kPa/100m, maximum velocity of 18 – 24
m/s, or noise control requirements.
5.1.1.11 Automated bypass valves and piping shall be sized for make-up requirements only,
with valve trim size minimised for control purposes.
5.1.1.12 The size of compressor suction piping shall be determined in accordance with the
compressor manufacturer’s recommendations but shall not be smaller than the
compressor inlet connection.
5.1.2 Pipe Pressure Control and Overpressure Protection
5.1.2.1 Pipe pressure control and overpressure protection shall be in accordance with EG
3.6, “Pressure Control and Overpressure Protection”.
16
5.1.3 Thermal Relief Valve (TRV) Design

5.1.3.1 TRV’s shall be provided on liquid piping systems wherever a section of pipe can be
blocked in by closure of valves, and there is no other means of pressure relief. All
TRV’s shall adhere to the guidelines for relief valves outlined in EG 3.6, “Pressure
Control and Overpressure Protection”. Where possible, outlet of TRV’s shall be
piped to sump or drain. If this routing is not possible, outlet piping shall be piped to
facility suction piping provided that the upstream pressure is lower than the set
pressure.
5.1.3.2 In no case shall the inlet piping to - or the outlet piping from - a relief valve be
smaller than the relief valve connection size, complete with full port isolation valves
(where applicable).
5.1.3.3 To facilitate maintenance of TRV’s, isolation valves shall be placed upstream of the
TRV. The isolation valves shall be equipped with Car Seal Open capability and shall
utilize a method to lock the valve in the open position when the piping is active.
5.2 Design Temperature

5.2.1 General
5.2.1.1 The maximum and minimum design temperatures shall cover the full range of
anticipated operating temperatures, and shall consider the operating fluid
temperature, ambient temperatures during installation and operation, process
upsets, potential for auto-refrigeration, fluid expansion, atmospheric icing, heat
tracing or insulation, and cleaning by steam-out.
5.2.2 Maximum Design Temperature
5.2.2.1 The design maximum temperature shall be set at least 10% or 10°C (whichever is
greater) above the maximum operating temperature of the contained fluid and
should not be less than the maximum design temperature of any connected
equipment.
5.2.2.2 Where piping is connected to equipment which heats the fluid contained by the
piping (i.e. process heaters, boilers, heat exchangers, fired treaters, reboilers) the
maximum operating temperature of the contained fluid should be considered to be
equal to the maximum operating temperature of the heating equipment.
5.2.3 Minimum Design Temperature
5.2.3.1 The minimum design temperature for piping shall be as listed below; minimum
design temperatures warmer than -45°C require the approval of the Manager,
Technical Services. Piping located inside a building may be designed with regular
temperature material, -29oC
17
Table 5.2.3.1 Minimum Design Temperature
Piping Type & Location Minimum Design Temperature
-29°C, or
Un-Insulated Piping in Heated 5°C below the minimum mean metal temperature expected
Enclosures during normal operation, whichever is less
Un-Insulated Piping Located Outdoors
-45°C or
Un-Insulated Piping in 5°C below the minimum mean metal temperature expected
during normal operation, whichever is less
Un-Heated Enclosures
5.2.3.2 Unless otherwise supported by calculation and except for relief valve piping, the
minimum mean metal temperature for normal operation shall be considered to be:
Table 5.2.3.2 Minimum Mean Metal Temperature

Minimum Mean Metal Temperature
Piping Type & Operation
(Normal Operation)
Piping in Continuous Operation and Insulated (with or without
Minimum Contained Fluid Temperature
Heat Tracing)
Piping in Intermittent Operation and Insulated with Heat Tracing Minimum Contained Fluid Temperature
Minimum Contained Fluid Temperature,
Piping in Intermittent Operation and Insulated without Heat
or Minimum Ambient Temperature,
Tracing
whichever is less
Minimum Contained Fluid Temperature,
Un-Insulated Piping in Continuous or Intermittent Operation or Minimum Ambient Temperature,
whichever is less
5.2.3.3 Unless otherwise supported by calculation, the minimum design temperature for
relief valve discharge piping shall not be warmer than either -29°C or the minimum
design temperature of the relief valve inlet piping, whichever is less.
5.2.3.4 Where piping will be hydrotested outdoors, the minimum design temperature shall
be selected with consideration to the potential ambient temperature range at the
time of hydrotest. The minimum design temperature for such piping should not be
warmer than -29°C.
5.3 Material Manufacturing Standards

5.3.1 All materials shall be in conformance with Attachment A.
5.4 Notch Toughness Requirements

5.4.1 For Notch Toughness refer to Table 5.1 and Clause 5.2.2 of CSA Z662.
18
5.5 Line Sizing

5.5.1 Piping shall be sized for normal operating conditions with consideration for both flow
and pressure drop. Flow, pressure, and/or temperature effects during emergency de-
pressurization shall be considered. Provision for future capacity increases shall be made
only when specified by Corporation.
5.5.2 Sizing calculations shall be performed in accordance with general engineering practices
and shall include consideration of the following: length of line, working pressure,
working temperature, availability of pressure drop, back-pressure development, vapour
pressure of fluid, liquid or solids drop-out, Net Positive Suction Head (NPSH)
requirements, fluid viscosity, flow regime, and fluid mixing or contact requirements.
5.5.3 The velocity and pressure loss limits provided herein shall be used as a guide for sizing
all piping within facility boundaries, including piping associated with custody transfer or
shipping pumps. The pressure loss limits listed herein are frictional pressure losses only
and do not include control valve or regulator pressure letdown, nor inlet, outlet, or
static pressure losses.
5.5.4 Where specific velocity limits are not listed, the maximum allowable continuous velocity
may be approximated from the following:
Ve = C/√ρ
Where Ve = erosional velocity, m/s
ρ = density of the two phase mixture for two phase flow, or the density of the liquid or
gas for single phase flow, kg/m3
C = constant
= 96 for solids free continuous service or compressed gas service
= 120 for solids free intermittent service
= 366 for thermal heavy oil steam distribution systems
5.5.5 Provision for future increased capacity shall be made only with approval by Pembina
Business Unit Engineering Manager or Supervisor. Piping shall be sized according to the
following velocity guidelines with consideration given to the length of line, working
pressure, pressure drop, vapour pressure of liquid, required pump NPSH and control
valve pressure drop.
5.6 Piping and Tubing Wall Thickness

5.6.1 The Piping Class Specifications indicate the minimum wall thickness accepted by
Pembina to accommodate internal design pressure and hydrotest pressure for the
design conditions listed and do not necessarily include sufficient allowance for any other
loads.
19
5.6.2 Actual pipe wall thickness and component ratings utilized shall be based on calculations
by the Engineer in accordance with this specification and the governing design code or
standard to accommodate the loads. Wall thickness calculations shall include provision
for joint efficiency, corrosion allowance, threading or groove allowances, any other
applicable mechanical allowances, and temperature de-rating. Manufacturing tolerance
shall be included when required by the governing design code or standard.
5.6.3 The calculated required wall thickness for stainless steel tubing manufactured to ASTM
A269 shall include allowance for manufacturing tolerances for wall thicknesses in excess
of 0.083”.
5.7 Bends
5.7.1 Induction Bends
5.7.1.1 Induction bends should be manufactured as per the Pembina Engineering Standard
Specification “ESS 2.28 Induction Bends from Steel Pipe”.
5.7.2 Shop Pipe Bends
5.7.2.1 Shop pipe bends are to have a centerline radius of 15D or larger, where D is the
nominal pipe size of the pipe prior to bending.
5.7.3 Field Pipe Bends
5.7.3.1 Field pipe bends are to have a centerline radius of 20D or larger, where D is the
5.7.4 Hot Pipe Bends
5.7.4.1 Hot pipe bends are to have a centerline radius of 5D or larger, where D is the
5.7.4.2 Note: If pigging is required, check minimum radius required for pigging before
choosing radius of bend.
5.8 Pump and Pressure Piping Guidelines

5.8.1 General
5.8.1.1 Piping guidelines recommended by the pump manufacturer shall be considered.
5.8.2 Pump Piping
5.8.2.1 Reciprocating pump discharge piping shall be Sch. 40 or greater. This thickness of
piping shall be maintained for a distance downstream of the pumps until vibration
effects are minimal (typically 10 pipe diameters). Vibration on the suction side of
the pump shall also be considered in the design of piping. Threaded nipples on
reciprocating pump suction or discharge piping that is subject to vibration shall be
Sch 160.
20
5.8.2.2 Where possible, directional changes in flow shall be minimized on both suction and
discharge piping for reciprocating pumps. Any necessary turns should be
accomplished with long radius or sweep elbows.
5.8.2.3 Suction piping diameter for reciprocating pump should be at least one pipe size
larger than the suction connection of the pump with the use of an eccentric type
reducer at the pump connection with the flat side up.
5.8.2.4 Pump suction piping, including any valves or other components, shall not be smaller
than the pump suction connection.
5.8.2.5 For positive displacement pumps the upstream piping shall be one pipe diameter
larger than the pump suction connection.
5.8.2.6 The Engineer shall investigate the potential for piping pulsation adjacent to
reciprocating pumps. Consideration shall be given to the use of in-line stabilizers
and dampeners. In the event that in-line stabilizers and dampeners are not required
at the anticipated initial operating conditions, sufficient space shall be left in the
piping for the addition of in-line stabilizers and dampeners in the event that
operating conditions change in the future.
5.8.2.7 A minimum straight pipe length of 5 pipe diameters shall be used upstream and 10
pipe diameters shall be used downstream of all pumps.
5.8.2.8 For pump suction piping, Net Positive Suction Head Available (NPSHA) should be at
least 25% greater than Net Positive Suction Head Required (NPSHR). Subject to
Corporation approval, NPSHA values less than 25% greater than NPSHR may be
acceptable. NPSHA values equal to or less than NPSHR are not acceptable. NPSHA
calculations for reciprocating pumps shall include acceleration head loss, without
credit for any suction stabilization devices on the pump inlet.
5.8.2.9 Pump suction piping pressure drop shall also satisfy the following criteria:
ΔP ≤ 0.005*ρ
Where: ΔP = pressure drop in kPa/100m
ρ = fluid density in kg/m3
5.8.2.10 Flowing pressure loss in pump suction and discharge piping should not exceed the
following:
Table 5.8.2.1: Pump Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss
Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Fluid
(kPa/100m)
Suction Discharge
Liquid more than 25°C below boiling point 10 70
21

Fluid
(kPa/100m)
Liquids less than 25°C below boiling point 5 35
5.8.2.11 Velocities for pump piping should not exceed the values listed below; pump
discharge velocities should generally not exceed 3 times the suction velocity for light
hydrocarbons and water.
Table 5.8.2.2: Pump Fluid Recommended Velocity

Recommended Velocity
Fluid
(m/s)
Suction Discharge
Boiling Liquids 0.3 (max) 1.5 to 2.4
Liquid with Viscosity >10 cs 0.3 (max) 0.9 to 1.5
Light Hydrocarbons and Water
Reciprocating Pump @ ≤ 250 RPM 0.6 1.8
Reciprocating Pump @ 251 to 330 RPM 0.45 1.35
Reciprocating Pump @ > 330 RPM 0.3 0.9
Centrifugal Pumps 0.6 to 0.9 1.8 to 2.7
5.8.3 Liquid Piping

5.8.3.1 Single phase liquid lines shall generally be sized based on flow velocity, except that
pressure drops for liquid piping should not exceed those listed below:
Table 5.8.3.1: Piping Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Fluid
(kPa/100m)
Water / Water Solutions 50
Liquids with Viscosity < 10 cs 40
22

Fluid
(kPa/100m)
Liquids with Viscosity > 10 cs 80
Column Liquids (reboiler feed, side-stream draw-off) 4
Gravity Flow 4
(total ∆P ≤ 90% of Available Liquid
Head)
5.8.3.2 The recommended minimum velocity for liquid lines is 0.9 m/s, except for gravity
flow or pump suction. Actual minimum velocities shall be adjusted based on fluid
viscosity, fluid density, particle size, and particle density to prevent or minimize
solids deposition and corrosion.
5.8.3.3 Recommended general velocities for single phase liquid lines are listed below.
Table 5.8.3.2: Piping Recommended Velocity

Recommended Velocity
Fluid
(m/s)
Water / Water Solutions / Amines / Glycols 1-3
Liquids with Viscosity < 10 cs 3-4
Liquids with Viscosity > 10 cs 2-3
Corrosive Liquids 0.7 – 1.0
Column Liquids (reboiler feed, side-stream draw-off) 1.25
Gravity Flow
Boiling Liquids (i.e. LPG at bubble point) 0.15
Viscous Liquids (viscosity > 10 cs) 0.3 to 0.6
Light Hydrocarbons and Water 0.75
5.8.3.4 The maximum liquid velocity in piping transporting liquid from one pressure vessel
to another via pressure differential shall not exceed 4 m/s.
5.8.3.5 The design velocities for corrosive liquids including sour water, sour glycols, amine
and caustic in internally bare steel lines, shall be selected to mitigate excessive
corrosion and/or erosion.
5.8.4 Reciprocating Compressor Piping
5.8.4.1 Pressure drops and velocities in compressor piping shall not exceed the maximum
set out below. Where conflicts exist between pressure drop and velocity criteria,
velocity shall generally govern over pressure loss, subject to the compressor
manufacturer’s or packager’s recommendations.
23
5.8.4.2 Compressor discharge piping size shall be limited by the more restrictive of a
maximum allowable pressure drop of 20 kPa/100m, maximum velocity of 18 – 24
m/s, or noise control requirements.
5.8.4.3 Automated bypass valves and piping shall be sized for make-up requirements only,
with valve trim size minimized for control purposes.
5.8.4.4 The size of compressor suction piping shall be determined in accordance with the
compressor manufacturer’s recommendations but shall not be smaller than the
compressor inlet connection. For reciprocating compressors, suction velocities and
pressure loss should not exceed the following:
Table 5.8.4.1: Reciprocating Compressor Piping

Allowable Suction
Recommended
Flowing
Suction Piping Configuration & Pressure Suction Velocity
Pressure Loss
(m/s)
(kPa/100m)
Individual Lines @ ≤ 70 kPag 3 9 - 15
Individual Lines @ 70 to 350 kPag 7 9 - 15
Individual Lines @ > 350 kPag 20 15 - 18
Headers @ ≤ 515 kPag 10 15 - 18
Headers @ > 515 kPag 20 15 - 18
5.8.5 Vapour and Compressed Gas Piping

5.8.5.1 Pressure drop for general vapour and compressed gas lines should not exceed 1.5%
of the line pressure per 100 m to a maximum of 35 kPa/100m.
5.8.5.2 Pipe sizing for reboiler vapours and fractionation or distillation column overhead
vapours shall include consideration for the hydraulics for the system and operating
liquid levels resulting from the design pressure drops. Flowing pressure loss shall not
exceed the following:
Table 5.8.5.1: Gas Piping Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Allowable Flowing
Operating Pressure Pressure Loss
(kPa/100m)
< 200 kPag 5
> 200 kPag 10
5.8.5.3 Design velocities for vapours and gases shall be appropriate for the intended service.
Recommended velocities based on 0.6 SG gas at 15 to 204 °C are provided below:
Table 5.8.5.2: Gas Piping Recommended Velocity

Operating Pressure Recommended Velocity
(kPag) (Actual m/s)
24
Operating Pressure Recommended Velocity

(kPag) (Actual m/s)
700 20 - 40
1400 15 - 29
2100 12 - 24
3500 10 - 19
4900 8 - 16
6300 – 7700 7 - 14
9100 – 11900 6 - 10
13300 – 18200 5-9
5.8.6 Two Phase Flow

5.8.6.1 Piping for two phase flow should be sized to avoid slug or plug flow wherever
practical. For upwards vertical two phase flow, allowable flowing pressure loss of up
to 160 kpa/100m may be permitted if required to avoid slug or plug flow, subject to
Corporation approval.
5.8.6.2 Except for upwards vertical flow, gas velocities where gas is the predominant phase
should generally not be less than 3 – 4.5 m/s.
5.9 Drain Piping

5.9.1 Below grade drain piping shall slope continuously (i.e. be “self-draining”) to sumps and
flash tanks. The slope shall not be less than 1:100. Above grade horizontal drain piping
installed in LVP and HVP service shall be insulated and heat traced.
5.10 Pipe Supports

5.10.1 Above ground piping shall be supported by pipe racks or sleepers.
5.10.2 Major pipe racks shall provide 25% space for future lines.
5.10.3 Pipe and tubing supports shall be designed to accommodate the effects of the piping
load combinations and any transient or recurrent loads.
5.10.4 Pipe support type and locations shall ensure undue strain is not transmitted to any
piping component.
5.10.5 Supports for piping attached to equipment shall ensure that loads or stresses
transmitted to connected equipment do not exceed allowable limits specified by the
equipment manufacturer.
5.10.6 Supports for piping and ganged tubing shall be designed to transmit supported loads
directly to either permanent foundations or to the structural frame supporting the unit.
Supports shall not be mounted on flooring or platform plating.
5.10.7 Piping shall not be supported directly on or from conduit, valves, handrails, ladders,
roofs, or walls.
25
5.10.8 Piping shall not generally be supported from other piping except that piping 60mm (2
NPS) and smaller may be supported or suspended from piping 168mm (6 NPS) and
larger provided:
• Provision of independent supports is impractical (as judged by the Manager, Technical
Services) or would impair operational or routine maintenance access to equipment,
valves or controls
• Provisions have been made for differential expansion or deflection and the loads
imposed by the supported piping
• Neither the smaller nor larger piping is in cyclic, vibrating, or pulsating service
• Support spacing shall limit pipe sag or deflection to the lesser of:
• 12.7 mm between supports, or
• That required to ensure drainage, or
• That required to prevent combined stresses in excess of allowable stress levels
5.10.9 Table 5.10.2 may be used as a general guideline for maximum un-supported pipe span.
The listed span values correspond to straight run pipe with more than two supports
between endpoints. For other piping configurations, approximate allowable spans may
be estimated by multiplying the values in Table 5.10.2 by the factors provided in Table
5.10.3.
5.10.10 Pipe spans shall be adjusted as necessary to accommodate any additional weight
loads including but not limited to insulation, valves, meters, controls, or external loads
such as seismic or wind loads.
5.10.11 Spacing for pipe supports carrying multiple pipe lines shall be a maximum of
6000 mm.
5.10.12 Weight calculations for piping containing gas or vapour under normal operating
conditions shall take into consideration the weight of liquid under hydrostatic test
conditions
5.10.13 Tubing support spacing for straight run tubing shall be no greater than 1300mm
for 1/4” tubing, 1600mm for 3/8” tubing, and 1900mm for 1/2” tubing. Maximum
support spacing shall be reduced by a factor of 0.65 for any tubing runs other than
straight runs. Support spacing shall be adjusted to support the weight, operation, or in-
situ maintenance of any valves or controls installed in the tubing run.
5.10.14 Tubing shall not be supported directly on or from conduit or ladders.
5.10.15 Dead legs in piping are not accepted.
5.10.16 If corrugated or bellows type expansion joints are used, anchors and guides shall
be designed and located to force expansion movement into the joint, and designed to
withstand a force equal to 150% of the force determined from the flexibility analysis,
including any coincident pressure or weight loads.
26
5.10.17 Dummy pipe supports may be utilized for butt welded carbon steel piping not
subject to vibration or pulsation. All vertical dummy pipe supports – and any capped
horizontal dummy supports - shall be provided with 6mm diameter telltale holes.
Dimensional limitations for Dummy Supports are as follows:
Table 5.10.1: Pipe supports Dummy Leg Minimum Pipe Size

Dummy Leg Minimum Pipe Size
Pipe Size
(Support Length ≤ 1800mm)
(mm OD)
Vertical Support Horizontal Support
48 – 60 Line Size Line Size
89 60 mm 60 mm
114 60 mm 89 mm
168 89 mm 114 mm
219 89 mm 168 mm
273 114 mm 168 mm
324 168 mm 219 mm
5.10.18 Horizontal dummy supports shall extend a minimum of 250mm past the
centerline of their support point. Maximum length noted above for horizontal supports
is the distance from supported piping to the support point. If Dummy Leg length is
greater than 1800mm, minimum size for the Dummy Leg shall be line size. Dummy Leg
wall thickness shall be based on supported loads but shall be no less than
Schedule/Extra Heavy.
5.10.19 Pipe supports shall be designed for un-insulated metallic piping to rest directly
on the support, except that sliding supports / shoes shall be provided where excessive
wear due to thermal movement may occur, or where corrosion may occur at a support
due to condensation forming on the piping.
5.10.20 Pipe support shoes shall be provided for insulated, lined, or clad metallic piping,
and all non-metallic piping.
5.10.21 All clamped pipe shoes shall be designed to ensure resultant reactions & bearing
stresses are within allowable stress limits.
5.10.22 Structural welding on pressure piping is not permitted.
5.10.23 If the piping system is subject to shock loads, hangar designs shall include
provisions for shock absorbing devices.
5.10.24 Hangar rods shall be subject to tensile loading only; where lateral loads or axial
movement is anticipated, linkage shall be provided to permit hangar to swing.
5.10.25 Hangars shall be designed so that hangars cannot be disengaged by pipe
movement.
5.10.26 Control valve stations subject to vibration shall not be supported by hangars or
jacks. There shall be rigid supports at each end of such control valve stations.
27
5.10.27 Spring supports may be used where

• Calculated or anticipated vertical expansion prevents the use of rigid supports;
• Rigid supports could induce excessive stress in piping or excessive equipment
connection loading;
• Rigid supports become unloaded in the hot condition and cause excessive stress in
piping or excessive equipment connection loading.
28
Table 5.10.2 Recommended Maximum Un-Supported Pipe Span L1 (mm)

A-106-B or A-333-Gr6 Bare Seamless Pipe Containing Vapor or Water Contents Under Maximum
Allowable Working Pressure at 260°C Deflection ≤ 12.7mm
NPS O D IP S S c h e d W e ld e d T h re a d e d
(m m ) C A = 1 .5 m m CA = 3m m C A = 1 .5 m m CA = 3m m
Vap L iq Vap L iq Vap L iq Vap L iq
1 /2 2 1 .3 S td 40 2 ,5 0 0 2 ,0 0 0
1 /2 2 1 .3 XH 80 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,6 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,4 0 0 1 ,5 0 0 1 ,5 0 0
1 /2 2 1 .3 160 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0 2 ,0 0 0
1 /2 2 1 .3 XXH 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,7 0 0 2 ,1 0 0 2 ,1 0 0
3 /4 2 6 .7 S td 40 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,7 0 0
3 /4 2 6 .7 XH 80 3 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 1 ,8 0 0 1 ,8 0 0 1 ,9 0 0 1 ,8 0 0
3 /4 2 6 .7 160 3 ,1 0 0 3 ,1 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 1 ,7 0 0 1 ,7 0 0
3 /4 2 6 .7 XXH 3 ,1 0 0 3 ,1 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,8 0 0
1 3 3 .4 S td 40 3 ,3 0 0 3 ,2 0 0
1 3 3 .4 XH 80 3 ,5 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 2 ,9 0 0 2 ,8 0 0 2 ,6 0 0 2 ,6 0 0
1 3 3 .4 160 3 ,6 0 0 3 ,5 0 0 3 ,3 0 0 3 ,2 0 0 3 ,2 0 0 3 ,1 0 0 2 ,1 0 0 2 ,1 0 0
1 3 3 .4 XXH 3 ,6 0 0 3 ,5 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 3 ,2 0 0 3 ,2 0 0
1 -1 /2 4 8 .3 S td 40 4 ,1 0 0 3 ,8 0 0 2 ,5 0 0 1 ,9 0 0
1 -1 /2 4 8 .3 XH 80 4 ,3 0 0 4 ,1 0 0 3 ,7 0 0 3 ,5 0 0 3 ,5 0 0 3 ,3 0 0
1 -1 /2 4 8 .3 160 4 ,4 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 3 ,9 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 3 ,9 0 0 3 ,4 0 0 3 ,3 0 0
1 -1 /2 4 8 .3 XXH 4 ,4 0 0 4 ,3 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 4 ,1 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 4 ,1 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 3 ,9 0 0
2 6 0 .3 S td 40 4 ,6 0 0 4 ,3 0 0 3 ,2 0 0 3 ,0 0 0 2 ,5 0 0 2 ,3 0 0
2 6 0 .3 XH 80 4 ,8 0 0 4 ,6 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 4 ,0 0 0 4 ,1 0 0 3 ,9 0 0 1 ,6 0 0 1 ,5 0 0
2 6 0 .3 160 4 ,9 0 0 4 ,8 0 0 4 ,7 0 0 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,6 0 0 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 4 ,1 0 0
2 6 0 .3 XXH 4 ,9 0 0 4 ,8 0 0 4 ,8 0 0 4 ,7 0 0 4 ,7 0 0 4 ,6 0 0 4 ,5 0 0 4 ,4 0 0
3 8 8 .9 S td 40 5 ,9 0 0 5 ,4 0 0 5 ,1 0 0 4 ,7 0 0 4 ,2 0 0 3 ,8 0 0
3 8 8 .9 XH 80 6 ,0 0 0 5 ,7 0 0 5 ,6 0 0 5 ,3 0 0 5 ,2 0 0 4 ,9 0 0 4 ,3 0 0 4 ,0 0 0
3 8 8 .9 160 6 ,1 0 0 5 ,8 0 0 5 ,8 0 0 5 ,6 0 0 5 ,7 0 0 5 ,4 0 0 5 ,3 0 0 5 ,1 0 0
3 8 8 .9 XXH 6 ,0 0 0 5 ,9 0 0 5 ,9 0 0 5 ,8 0 0 5 ,8 0 0 5 ,7 0 0 5 ,6 0 0 5 ,5 0 0
4 1 1 4 .3 S td 40 6 ,8 0 0 6 ,1 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 5 ,4 0 0 5 ,2 0 0 4 ,7 0 0
4 1 1 4 .3 XH 80 6 ,9 0 0 6 ,4 0 0 6 ,5 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 6 ,1 0 0 5 ,7 0 0 5 ,4 0 0 5 ,0 0 0
4 1 1 4 .3 120 6 ,9 0 0 6 ,6 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 6 ,3 0 0 6 ,4 0 0 6 ,1 0 0 6 ,0 0 0 5 ,7 0 0
4 1 1 4 .3 160 6 ,9 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 6 ,5 0 0 6 ,6 0 0 6 ,3 0 0 6 ,3 0 0 6 ,0 0 0
4 1 1 4 .3 XXH 6 ,9 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 6 ,8 0 0 6 ,6 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 6 ,5 0 0 6 ,5 0 0 6 ,3 0 0
6 1 6 8 .3 S td 40 8 ,4 0 0 7 ,4 0 0 7 ,7 0 0 6 ,7 0 0 7 ,0 0 0 6 ,1 0 0 5 ,2 0 0 4 ,6 0 0
6 1 6 8 .3 XH 80 8 ,5 0 0 7 ,8 0 0 8 ,1 0 0 7 ,5 0 0 7 ,8 0 0 7 ,2 0 0 7 ,3 0 0 6 ,7 0 0
6 1 6 8 .3 120 8 ,5 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 8 ,3 0 0 7 ,8 0 0 8 ,1 0 0 7 ,6 0 0 7 ,8 0 0 7 ,3 0 0
6 1 6 8 .3 160 8 ,5 0 0 8 ,1 0 0 8 ,3 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 8 ,2 0 0 7 ,8 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 7 ,6 0 0
6 1 6 8 .3 XXH 8 ,5 0 0 8 ,2 0 0 8 ,4 0 0 8 ,1 0 0 8 ,3 0 0 8 ,0 0 0 8 ,1 0 0 7 ,8 0 0
8 2 1 9 .1 S td 40 9 ,7 0 0 8 ,4 0 0 9 ,0 0 0 7 ,8 0 0
8 2 1 9 .1 XH 80 9 ,8 0 0 8 ,9 0 0 9 ,4 0 0 8 ,6 0 0
8 2 1 9 .1 XXH 9 ,8 0 0 9 ,3 0 0 9 ,6 0 0 9 ,2 0 0
8 2 1 9 .1 160 9 ,8 0 0 9 ,3 0 0 9 ,6 0 0 9 ,2 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 S td 40 1 0 ,9 0 0 9 ,3 0 0 1 0 ,2 0 0 8 ,8 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 1 0 ,9 0 0 9 ,6 0 0 1 0 ,5 0 0 9 ,2 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 XH 60 1 1 ,0 0 0 9 ,8 0 0 1 0 ,6 0 0 9 ,4 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 80 1 1 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,7 0 0 9 ,7 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 XXH 140 1 1 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,4 0 0 1 0 ,8 0 0 1 0 ,2 0 0
10 2 7 3 .1 160 1 1 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,4 0 0 1 0 ,8 0 0 1 0 ,3 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 S td 1 1 ,9 0 0 1 0 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,2 0 0 9 ,4 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 40 1 1 ,9 0 0 1 0 ,1 0 0 1 1 ,3 0 0 9 ,6 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 XH 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,5 0 0 1 1 ,5 0 0 1 0 ,1 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 80 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 0 ,9 0 0 1 1 ,7 0 0 1 0 ,6 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 XXH 120 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,2 0 0 1 1 ,8 0 0 1 1 ,1 0 0
12 3 2 3 .9 160 1 2 ,0 0 0 1 1 ,4 0 0 1 1 ,8 0 0 1 1 ,3 0 0
14 3 5 5 .6 S td 30 1 2 ,5 0 0 1 0 ,4 0 0 1 1 ,7 0 0 9 ,8 0 0
16 4 0 6 .4 S td 30 1 3 ,3 0 0 1 0 ,9 0 0 1 2 ,6 0 0 1 0 ,2 0 0
18 4 5 7 .2 S td 1 4 ,2 0 0 1 1 ,3 0 0 1 3 ,3 0 0 1 0 ,7 0 0
20 5 0 8 .0 S td 20 1 4 ,9 0 0 1 1 ,8 0 0 1 4 ,1 0 0 1 1 ,1 0 0
24 6 0 9 .6 S td 20 1 6 ,4 0 0 1 2 ,5 0 0 1 5 ,4 0 0 1 1 ,8 0 0
29
Table 5.10.3 Recommended Factors for Alternate Piping Configurations

Case 1 Case 2 Case 3
Refer to Table 5.10.2 for (Straight Run Pipe with two Allowable L3 = L1 x 0.65
Allowable L1 supports between endpoints)
Allowable L2 = L1 x 0.79
L1 L3
L1 L2
Case 4a: H4<L4/8 Case 4b Case 5a: H5<L5/8

Allowable L4 = L1 x 0.75 Allowable L4 = L1 x 0.75 Allowable L5= L1 x 0.6
(See Case 4b if H4>L4/8) (See Case 5b if H5>L5/8)
L4 L5
L4
H4
H5
Case 5b
Allowable L5 = L1 x 0.6
L5=L +L
30
5.11 Threaded Pipe Design

5.11.1 Threaded fittings shall only be allowed on LVP piping (non-vibrating and non-cyclic) less
than NPS 2 (except for NPS 2 drain lines downstream of the drain valves where welding
is not feasible) and with a minimum wall thickness of Sch. 80. Nipples for utility gas
service shall be Sch. 160.
5.11.2 Swages shall have a bevel end wall thickness to match the pipe wall thickness and Sch.
80 minimum wall thickness for the threaded end.
5.11.3 Seal welding of threaded connections is prohibited unless otherwise approved by the
Manager, Technical Services. Such approval would be on a case-by case basis, where
alternative procedures are considered impractical.
5.11.4 Threaded metallic piping shall not generally be used for the following:
• Liquid hydrocarbon service at temperatures above 93°C or below -49°C;
• Migratory fluid service including glycols, amines, hot oils, coolants, refrigerants, and
inert gases;
• Sour service;
• Vibrating service, or
• Cyclic service.
• No threaded pipe or flanges shall be allowed underground without prior Manager,
Technical Services approval.
• No threaded fittings shall be permitted on HVP pipe, except for instruments.
5.11.5 Victaulic, Uni-bolt, or Dresser type connections shall not be used in Normal or Sour
applications, and shall only be used in Utility applications with the approval of Manager,
Technical Services.
5.11.6 Caulked, soldered, brazed, or braze welded metallic piping joints are not permitted for
Normal, Sour, or Severe Service, and are permitted in Utility Service piping only if
approved by Manager, Technical Services.
5.11.7 For welded piping 48mm and smaller, butt welded construction should be used where
fatigue could occur due to excessive vibration or where crevice corrosion is expected.
5.11.8 Threaded flanges are acceptable (APLX only) up to NPS 3 for sampling equipment only in
LVP service.
5.11.9 Back welded of threaded connections is not permitted.
31
Table 5.11.1: Threaded Pipe Design Maximum Allowable Threaded Pipe Size and Pressure
Maximum
Allowable Maximum
Fluid Service Fluids / Piping Systems
Threaded Pipe Pressure
Size
Multi-phase Oil Well Effluent
89 mm
Produced Oil (≤77°C)
Normal Multi-phase Gas Well Effluent
Sweet Natural Gas
60 mm
Liquid Hydrocarbons (≤93°C)
Produced Water
Atmospheric equipment drain, vent, or service
Normal, Utility connection piping that does not connect to a 114 mm 103 kPag
closed system
5.12 Process Connection/Sampling Connection Design

5.12.1 Process connection sizes for instrumentation shall be as per Table 5.12.1 below:
Table 5.12.1 Process Connection/Application Table

Process Connection Size Application
NPS ¾ Pressure Indicators, Pressure Transmitters
NPS 1 Sampling Points, Corrosion Coupons, Thermowells
5.12.2 Every pipe containing a flow meter shall be provided with two sample connections and
shall provide samples from the middle of the main run of pipe. Sample connections shall
be suitable for use of an insertion probe or quill.
5.12.3 In situations where the pressure is not easily reduced (e.g. pipelines) double valve
sample connections (using a 1” root valve and ½” needle valve for regulation) and are to
be installed such that flow to instruments will not be disrupted during sampling.
5.12.4 Except for connections integral to components or equipment, the minimum size for
instrument, vent, drain, sample or chemical injection connections on piping shall be 27
mm.
5.13 Branch Connections

5.13.1 All branch connections shall be designed in accordance with Table 5.25.1 Branch
Connection Specifications. All material selected shall comply with those approved by
the Manager Technical Services.
32
5.13.1 Branch Connections

Table 5.13.1: 150 CL – 600 CL
MAIN RUN SIZE (NPS)

1/2 3/4 1 1 1/2 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 30 36
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 1/2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 3/4
T R R* O O O O O O O O O O O O O 1
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O 1 1/2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O 2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O 3
BRANCH SIZE (NPS)

T R R O O O O O O O O O 4
T R R R O O O O O O O 6
NOTES: T R R R R O O O O O 8
T Straight Tee T R R R R R O O O 10
R Reducing Tee T R R R R R R O 12
O Weldolet, Threadolet, or Sockolet T R R R R R O 14
T R R R R R 16
T R R R R 18
T R R R 20
T R R 24
T R 30
T 36
*Weldolet, threadolet or sockolet shall be accepted for PN 20 and PN 50 piping systems only.
Reducing tee shall be used for PN 100 piping system
33
Table 5.13.2: 900 CL – 2500 CL
MAIN RUN SIZE (NPS)

1/2 3/4 1 1 1/2 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 24 30 36
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 1/2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O O O 3/4
T R R* O O O O O O O O O O O O O 1
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O O 1 1/2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O O 2
T R R O O O O O O O O O O 3
BRANCH SIZE (NPS)

T R R O O O O O O O O O 4
T R R R R R R R R R R 6
NOTES: T R R R R R R R R R 8
T Straight Tee T R R R R R R R R 10
R Reducing Tee T R R R R R R R 12
O Weldolet, Threadolet, or Sockolet T R R R R R R 14
T R R R R R 16
T R R R R 18
T R R R 20
T R R 24
T R 30
T 36
*Weldolet, threadolet or sockolet shall be accepted for PN 20 and PN 50 piping systems only.
Reducing tee shall be used for PN 100 piping systems.
5.14 Meter Prover Connections

5.14.1 Threaded or Kamlok (or equivalent cam actuated connectors) fittings may be used for
prover connections where required to mate to the connections on a portable prover,
provided they meet the following:
• Working pressure and temperature are adequate for the intended service
• Materials (body and gaskets) are compatible with the products being handled
• Isolation valves are provided to ensure prover connections are isolated from the process
during normal operations
34
5.15 Stress Analysis

5.15.1 Where significant temperature differences are anticipated between minimum
operating/installed temperature and maximum operating/installed temperature,
stresses due to thermal expansion or contraction shall be analyzed by the methods
contained in the applicable codes. For piping that is unable to expand, contract, or
deflect, the design differential temperature shall be the greatest of the following:
• The difference between ambient installation temperature and the maximum mean
metal temperature expected during normal operation;
• The difference between ambient installation temperature and the minimum mean
metal temperature expected during normal operation;
• The difference between the minimum and maximum mean metal temperatures
expected during normal operation
5.15.2 Piping loads on equipment and pump nozzles shall be less than that stipulated by the
Equipment Manufacturer.
5.15.3 Pipe stress analyses are not required by Pembina for the following:
• Non-pressure piping, or
• Piping smaller than 60mm (2” NPS), or
• Piping systems that are judged by the Engineer, piping stress analyst, or Pembina to be
adequate by comparison with previously analysed or successfully operating systems
with due consideration of the mechanisms of fatigue failure, or
• Thermoplastic piping in general - and other non-metallic piping operating at
temperatures between 0°C and 50°C - if the manufacturer’s recommended anchoring
and guiding requirements are met, and a layout with a support method that eliminates
sag and accommodates piping expansion or contraction is used.
5.16 General Piping Design Requirements

5.16.1 Piping shall be designed so no “dead-legs” are present. Where practical, if it is not
possible to eliminate dead legs, heat tracing and insulation shall be applied to dead-leg
as per Engineering Specification “ESS 3.14 Insulation”.
5.16.2 Pipe nipple length shall be 50 mm minimum for threaded connections.
5.16.3 Where feasible, minimum welded straight welded pipe (pup) length shall be:
• 150 mm for NPS 8 and smaller
• 300 mm for NPS 10 through NPS 16
• 450 mm for NPS 18 through NPS 24
• 600 mm for pipe larger than NPS 24.
5.16.4 In no case shall a pipe pup shorter than 150 mm be used unless approved by Manager,
Technical Services.
35
5.16.5 Below grade pressure piping shall have a minimum depth of cover of 1.8 m in high traffic
areas and 1.2 m in low traffic areas.
5.16.6 Below grade drain non-pressure piping shall have a minimum depth of cover of 0.5 m.
5.16.7 Hex head bushings are not permitted for a change of one NPS size. Swages shall be used
for a change of one NPS size and are preferred for changes of more than one NPS size.
5.16.8 All Pembina facility piping systems shall be electrically isolated (for cathodic protection)
from pipelines and from third party piping systems. As well, where feasible, buried
sumps and pipe supports shall be electrically isolated from piping.
5.16.9 Check valves shall be installed downstream of pumps in a manner to prevent backwards
flow through the pump. Piping to be configured to allow check valves to be isolated by
pump isolation valves. Check valves shall adhere to the guidelines for check valves
outlined in Table 5.20.1 Recommended Valves Table.
5.16.10 Permanent in-line strainers shall be installed on the inlet piping to all meters.
Strainers shall be utilized on the suction piping of all pumps.
5.16.11 Welds for threadolet and/or sockolet fittings shall be a minimum of 150 mm
from center of adjacent girth welds.
5.16.12 Threadolets and sockolets on pipe NPS 4 and smaller shall be separated by a
minimum of 150mm along the pipe axis. Threadolets and sockolets on NPS 6 pipe may
be separated by less than 150 mm along the pipe axis provided they are 180° apart.
Threadolets and sockolets on NPS 8 and larger pipe may be separated by less than
150mm along the pipe axis provided they are 90° or more apart.
5.16.13 Structural welding on pressure piping is not permitted.
5.16.14 Sufficient plain pipe spacers (pipe pups) shall be provided in all piping runs to
allow for future modification to the piping. These modifications may include changes in
equipment dimensions and valve and other piping component dimensions.
5.16.15 The installation of O’lets on fittings is not permitted unless approved by
Manager, Technical Services.
5.16.16 The use of unregistered fittings (this includes field fabricated wyes or laterals) is
not permitted. All fittings used must have a Canadian Registration Number (CRN) valid
in the province where the fittings will be installed and must be approved for the
intended service.
5.16.17 The use of crosses is permitted where there is insufficient room for two tees, but
piping containing a cross must be stress analyzed.
5.16.18 Short radius elbows shall generally not be used. An exception is made for
replacement of existing short radius elbows or cases where a piping modification can
only be made economically by the use of short radius elbows.
36
5.16.19 Piping design shall consider stud and nut removal from flange connections and
nozzle connections (i.e. flanges shall be installed to allow complete removal of studs,
from either side.
5.16.20 For above-ground piping, minimum pipe size shall be 27mm except that:
• For vibrating, pulsating, or cyclic services, the minimum pipe size shall be 33 mm;
• For underground piping, minimum pipe size shall be 48 mm for metallic piping and 60
mm for non-metallic piping.
5.16.21 The minimum pipe size for extended process and utility piping runs in pipe-racks
shall be 60mm.
5.16.22 Metallic piping 60mm and larger shall generally be of butt welded construction.
5.16.23 Piping design shall include the following minimum corrosion allowances unless
otherwise required by service conditions or specified by Pembina.
Table 5.16.1 SHV & SSHV Service

Utility
Piping Normal Service Sour Service
Service
Bare Carbon Steel 0 mm 1.5 mm 3.0 mm
Internally Coated or Lined Carbon Steel Consult Technical
0 mm 0 mm
Services
Corrosion Resistant Alloys (CRA’s) Consult Technical Consult Technical
0 mm
Services Services
Non-Metallic Consult Technical Consult Technical
0 mm
Services Services
Instrument / Process Tubing (1/4” to 1/2” OD, 0 mm 0 mm 0 mm
Carbon Steel or Stainless Steel)
5.17 Pipe coatings

5.17.1 Pipe coatings for underground pipe and fittings shall be as per the Engineering Standard
Specification “ESS 5.1 External Polyethylene Coating”, or “ESS 5.4 External Fusion Bond
Epoxy Coating”, or “ESS 5.81 Heat Shrink Sleeve Girth Weld Coating” and “ESS 5.82
Two-Component Brush Grade Girth Weld Coating”.
5.17.2 Special consideration shall be given to crude gathering connections where the
temperature of the product may exceed a maximum of 40°C for standard coatings.
5.17.3 Below grade coatings shall extend a minimum of 450mm above grade.
5.18 Material testing/quality control

5.18.1 Material test reports (MTR’s) are required for all pipe and fittings. All MTR’s are to be
collected and included in the quality control/assurance documentation prior to placing
the piping in-service.
37
5.18.2 NDE testing shall be performed in accordance with applicable CSA & ASME codes.
5.19 Pressure testing

5.19.1 Pressure testing shall use water or methanol/water mixture as the test media. Testing
of piping shall be performed to the maximum pressure rating of the piping class, and
shall be calculated in accordance with CSAZ662. Additionally, testing shall be conducted
in accordance with “ESS 2.21 Hydrostatic Testing Procedures for Facilities”.
5.20 Valves
5.20.1 All valves shall be in accordance with Pembina’s Engineering Specifications “ESS 3.35
Gate Valves”, and “ESS 3.37 Ball Valves”.
5.20.2 All liquid service valves shall be ported for liquid service.
5.20.3 In no case shall a block valve that is commissioned into service and is open to
atmosphere be left open without a blind flange or threaded seal plug.
5.20.4 Block valves used to isolate workers from pipeline pressure shall be double block and
bleed valves as per Alberta OH&S requirements (two independent seals against
upstream pressure).
5.20.5 Main pig trap valve, pig trap kicker (side) valve, and pig trap bypass valve shall be double
block and bleed valves as per Alberta OH&S requirements (two independent seals
against upstream pressure).
5.20.6 Block valve located between the meter prover connections is to be double block and
bleed as per the API definition (seals against upstream or downstream pressure).
5.20.7 NPT valves in drain systems shall be full port.
5.20.8 Drain valves in the vertical position shall be installed with the handle horizontal in the
closed position; and up in the open position.
38
Table 5.20.1 Recommended Valves

Valve Type Prefer Std Temp Low Temp Material Block and Double Block
Material Bleed and Bleed
Ball
Dia. < NPS 2 (60.3 mm)
WKM 1 A105 A350-LF2 N N
Balon 2 A105 A350-LF2 N N
Nutron 3 A105 A350-LF2 N N
Ball – Trunnion – DB&B
Dia >= NPS 2 (60.3 mm)
Grove B4C (600#-900#; NPS 2 – NPS 4) 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB,C Y Y
Grove B5 (150#-900#) (NPS 6 – NPS 48) 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB,C Y Y
Nuovo Pignone 2 A105 A350-LF2 Y Y
PVB (NPS 14 and larger only) 3 A216-WCB A352-LCB Y Y
Cameron (Bolted Body Style w/ DB&B 4 A216-WCB A352-LCC Y Optional
Specified) 5 A216-WCB A352-LCC Y Optional
Daniel (DB&B Specified)
Ball – Trunnion – non DB&B
Dia >= NPS 2 (60.3 mm)
Grove B4B (150#-300#; NPS 2 – NPS 4) 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB,C Y N
PBV (NPS 12 and smaller) 2 A216-WCB A352-LCC Y N
Orbit (Ball Valve) 3 A216-WCC A352-LCC Y N
Ball Valves - Floating
Dia >= NPS 2 (60.3 mm)
WKM 1 A105/A216- A350-LF2 N N
Balon 2 WCB A352-LCB,C N N
Nutron 3 A216-WCB A352-LCC N N
A216-WCC
Gate
Dia. <= NPS 2 (60.3 mm)
Bonney-Forge 1 A105 A350-LF2 N N
Velan 2 A105 A350-LF2 N N
Gate
Dia. >= NPS 2 (60.3 mm) – DB&B
Grove G12 (NPS 4 – NPS 12) 1 N.A. A333 Gr6 / A350 LF2 Y Y
Grove G12 (NPS 14 & larger) 1 N.A. A537 CL1 Y Y
Grove G4 2 N.A. A537 CL1 Y Y
Globe
Velan 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C N
Wedge Plug (Prover)
General Twinseal / Truseal 1 A219-WCC N.A. Y
Plug
Rockwell 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Check
Wheatley Swing 1 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Streamflo Swing 2 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Mission Duo-Check 3 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Wheatley Wafer 4 A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Control A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Fisher 1
Pressure Relief Valves Note: TRV A216-WCB A352-LCB, C
Mercer preference
Farris varies by
Consolidated district
Instrumentation Needle Valves and Manifold
Valves
Andersn, Greenwood, Huber, Century, SS SS
Swagelook, Whitey, Hoke
Note 1: Valve manufacturers may change the specification for a particular valve at any
time without notifying potential purchasers. The above valve information should be used only
as a guide. The specifications of valves must be confirmed prior to purchase to ensure they are
suitable for the intended service conditions.
39
Note 2: Double Block and Bleed refers to the requirements of Alberta Occupational
Health and Safety for double valves at pig traps.
5.21 Minimum & Standard Ratings for NPT and Socket-weld Items
Table 5.21.1: Minimum & Standard Ratings for NPT and Socket-weld Items
Normal Service Sour Service Utility Services
Item Type Piping Minimum Standard Minimum Standard Minimum Standard
Pressure
Class
CWP @ 38 CWP @ 38 CWP @ 38 CWP @ CWP @ CWP @
A ( < 103 C C C 38 C 38 C 38 C
Ball kpag) 500 1500 1500 2000 500 1500
Valves A ( > 103 1500 2000 2000 2000 1000 1500
(Ratings kpag) 1000 1500
are CWP B 1500 2000 2000 2000
ratings at C 2000 3000 2000 3000
38 C) D 3000 4000 3000 4000
E 4000 6000 4000 6000
F 6000 6000 6000 6000
Gate, A ( < 103 CWP > 300 API 800 API 800 CWP > API 800
Globe, kpag) 300 API 800
Check A ( > 103 API 800 API 800 API 800 API 800
Valves kpag) API 800
& B API 800 API 800
Strainers C API 800 API 800
D ASME ASME
1500 1500
E ASME ASME
1500 1500
F ASME ASME
2500 2500
A ( < 103 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000

Gauge, kpag)
Needles, A ( > 103 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
Instrument kpag)
Valves B 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
C 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
D 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
E 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000 6000
F 6000 10000 10000 10000 6000 10000
5.22 Tubing
5.22.1 Instrument, pump and equipment tubing shall be annealed seamless tubing ASTM A269
stainless steel grade 316. Wall thickness for tubing shall be as described in Piping
Material Tables. Material hardness shall be Rb80 or less. Tubing shall be free of
40
scratches and suitable for bending and flaring. Tubing with visible scratches, particularly
in the ferrule sealing surfaces, shall be rejected.
5.22.2 Fittings shall be type 316 stainless steel “Swagelok” fittings.
5.22.3 When using tubing with outside diameter greater than ½”, a hydraulic swaging unit and
a bender (either bench-top or electric) should be used to ensure the proper fitting seal
and correct radius bends are achieved. Refer to manufacturer’s specifications and
guidelines for correct installation.
5.22.4 Instrument tubing shall include all tubing to static instrumentation, including but not
limited to; pressure transmitters, gauges, instruments, meters, regulators, and similar
services. For applications where flowing product is to samplers and chromatographs,
tubing sizes shall be limited to 3 mm (1/4”) through 12.7 mm (1/2”) O.D.
5.22.5 Tubing shall be supported throughout its length in raceways, channel ducts, metal trays,
and/or structural steel angles, with no unsupported length greater than 1000 mm. All
instrument valves should be restrained and supported to ensure that the operation of a
valve does not transmit stress to the tubing & fittings.
5.22.6 To determine tightness of nuts on ferrules, gap inspection gauges shall be used, were
practical. In lieu of gauges, when installing the tubing into a Swagelok fitting, make sure
the tubing rests firmly on the shoulder of the fitting and the nut is hand tight. While
holding the fitting body steady with a back-up wrench, tighten the nut to Swagelok
specifications.
5.22.7 Changes in direction of tubing shall be made with bends wherever practical. No bends
are permitted within 1.25 tubing diameters of tubing fitting nut.
5.22.8 Coupled joints in runs shall be kept to a minimum.
5.22.9 The numbers of fittings used shall be kept to a practical minimum. Dead legs shall not
be permitted unless required for future expansion within 12 months from initial in-
service date.
5.22.10 Tubing sizes shall be specified using imperial dimensions.
5.22.11 Tubing smaller than 1/4” OD shall not be used.
5.22.12 1/4” OD tubing is permissible only for individual supply or control signal lines to
pneumatic instruments, and shall not be used in services susceptible to fouling.
5.22.13 Tubing larger than 1/4” OD may be used in lieu of pipe for auxiliary services
(hydraulics, lube oil, seal oil, coolants) and chemical injection.
5.22.14 Tubing used for instrument vents or drains, sampling lines, and Instrument
sensing, control, or supply lines shall be no larger than 1/2” OD. Piping shall be used if
larger tubing sizes are required for these services.
41
5.22.15 Subject to Corporation approval, tubing may be used in lieu of pipe where
minimum flow velocity or fluid service requirements render minimum allowable pipe
sizes un-useable or impractical.
5.22.16 Tubing shall not be used for drain, vent, supply or distribution headers.
5.23 Bolting
5.23.1 Only studs and nuts of the correct material and grade shall be used. Each stud bolt and
nut shall be legibly stamped with its ASTM material grade.
5.23.2 Studs shall be ¼” longer than shown in standard tables for stud length and shall be
threaded for the full length.
5.23.3 Only bolting and nuts that comply with ASME B16.5 shall be used to joint flanges. No
structural bolting is allowed.
5.23.4 Gasket seating, target, and maximum torque values shall be determined and
documented for the following bolted joints:
• Joints with 1” and larger studs where the joint is either exposed to temperatures greater
than 350°C, or is in temperature-cyclic service, or is a joint that has not been pressure
tested that is connected to rotating equipment or heat exchangers;
• Joints with stud size larger than 22mm (1-1/4”) in piping rated higher than ASME 150
Class; such joints include the following flanged connections:
Table 5.23.1: Bolting per Pipe Size
ASME Class Pipe Size (mm OD)
300 610 and larger
600 356 and larger
900 219 and larger
1500 168 and larger
• Wherever hydraulic tensioning or elongation methods are planned for bolted joints,
target and maximum bolt stress and elongation values shall be determined and
documented.
5.23.5 Determination of torque, stress, and/or elongation values shall consider:
• The stud material, installation and service conditions, and lubrication,
• Flange material & design limits,
• The gasket manufacturer’s recommendations for minimum and maximum gasket
compression stress, and
• Where the bolted joint is at the connection to components or equipment, the
component or equipment manufacturer’s recommendations for stress or torque values
5.24 Gaskets
5.24.1 Gasket Description: (most applications/ including risers)
42
5.24.2 Gaskets RF 3.2 mm, Flexitallic CGI, Spiral Wound c/w 316SS Inner Ring & CS or 316SS
(stainless steel specs) Outer Ring – 316SS/ Flexible Graphite.
5.25 Isolation kits

Table 5.25.1: Isolation kits
NPS RATING CONNECTION DESCRIPTION
Flange 2 to 24 Class 150 - 600 RF Pikotek PGE or PSI LineBacker,

Isolation Type F, G-10 retainer, Teflon
Kits Class 900 - 2500 RTJ seal material, full length G-10
sleeves, and G-10 single set
washers (1/8” thick)
6.0 INSPECTION, MAINTENANCE AND TESTING
6.1 General
6.1.1 The Company shall be notified five working days in advance of fabrication start and two
days in advance of welding, heat treatment, welding procedure qualification,
hydrostatic testing and final inspection.
6.1.2 The Supplier shall bear full responsibility for the conformity of its supply to all
requirements of this specification. The Supplier shall, for this purpose, take all necessary
measures, making use of suitable means, devices and qualified personnel, enabling him
to ensure permanent and effective control at each stage of manufacture.
6.2 Inspection
6.2.1 The Supplier shops shall make copies of their Quality Assurance program available for
the Company’s review.
6.2.2 The Supplier shall make all quality assurance data, material and test certificates and
procedures and qualification records, radiographs and all other documentation required
for inspection. The Supplier shall provide free access to the work being inspected.
6.2.3 All internal parts shall be suitably supported or braced for transportation. Loose parts
shall be packed and tagged to avoid loss during shipping and storage.
6.2.4 All flanged connections shall have covers installed for shipping. All threaded connections
shall have bar stock plugs installed.
6.2.5 Free access shall be allowed to the Inspector at all times during manufacture and
testing. A suitable working area shall be reserved for him at the end of the production
43
line or at any other agreed location so that he can carry out his own inspections on the
finished pipes.
6.2.6 The Supplier shall develop a Inspection Test Plan for approval by the Company and shall
carry out all inspections and tests required by this specification.
6.2.7 All inspections carried out by the Supplier during manufacturing shall form the subject
of constantly updated reports. These reports shall be available for consultation by the
Inspector at any time.
6.2.8 If during the main production, more than 5% of the pipes are rejected in any day's
production or re-routed for repairs or re-processing, then the Inspector shall have the
right to ask the Supplier to increase his Quality Control Programmer to an appropriate
level and to maintain it until the causes of defective quality are identified and
eliminated. Where above rate attains 10%, the Inspector may require the main
production to be stopped.
6.2.9 Only pipes fully meeting the requirements of this specification shall be presented to the
Inspector for final acceptance.
6.2.10 All visual inspection, dimensional inspection and Non-Destructive inspection procedures
shall have prior approval of the inspector Qualification records shall be established by
the Supplier, duly reviewed and signed by the Inspector and filed in the final
documentation turned over by the supplier.
6.2.11 The Company’s appointed inspector might audit any of the following areas at his
discretion:
• suitable methods of marking and segregating the Company’s supplied materials
• welder certification and testing procedures;
• NDE procedures and proposed Sub-contractors;
• hydrostatic testing procedures;
• fabricators QC manual and procedures
6.2.12 The inspectors shall have full access to all relevant documents and activities during the
Fabricator's working hours. The Supplier shall provide three days notice prior to testing,
to allow client sufficient time to schedule witness testing activities. Inspector to provide
shipping release upon satisfactory completion of all deficiencies prior to shipping.
6.3 Tests
6.3.1 Non-destructive examination requirements and acceptance criteria shall be as required
by Code and the Company’s specifications.
6.3.2 All pressure piping shall be hydrotested per ASME B31.3. A pressure and temperature
recorder shall be used on all hydrotests that are not witnessed by the assigned
inspector. The pressure and temperature recorder must be checked and certified by a
competent instrument company one week prior to its use.
44
6.3.3 All hydrostatic tests shall be held for at least one hour per inch of shelf thickness (one
hour minimum). After completion of successful hydrotest vessels shall be thoroughly
cleaned and dried. Pneumatic testing shall not be permitted.
6.3.4 Hydrostatic testing of vessels to ASME Section VIII Div 1 and Section 1 (latest editions)
and Alberta Boilers Safety Association requirements.
7.0 HANDLING, STORAGE AND TRANSPORT
7.1 General
7.1.1 The Supplier shall prepare modules for shipment as follows:
• Complete all instructions shown on structural, piping, electrical layouts, piping, electrical
and instrumentation drawings.
• Remove all instruments or internals and protect for shipping purposes.
• Any instruments, light bulbs, pendant fixtures, fire eyes, gas heads, or other
components shipped loose shall be suitably crated for shipment and shall be clearly
tagged as to their intended location. All items shipped loose must accompany the
package.
7.1.2 No components shall be shipped loose unless components have been previously
installed on package to ensure correct fit-up and subsequently removed.
7.1.3 The Supplier shall supply and install packing, closures and protective covers for the
protection of installed materials during transportation. This shall include as a minimum
the following items:
• wooden or plastic covers for open flanges, butt-weld valves, and exterior junction
boxes;
• plastic caps on open pipe and tracer ends;
• plugs or caps for threaded ends of pipe and conduit;
• Protection of windows.
7.1.4 Provide temporary blocking, bracing, tie down or other suitable supports for
components which could be damaged during transportation due to their flexible nature.
7.1.5 A final check shall be made prior to transportation to ensure that all structural and flange
bolts are tight.
7.1.6 The Supplier shall load the package onto a truck for shipment and shall ensure it is
adequately supported. Preparation for shipment is the responsibility of the Supplier
c/w itemized list for all ship loose items contained within the package. Off-loading by
Others. The Supplier is to notify the assigned inspector of the shipping time and date.
7.1.7 After the completed package is loaded and prior to it leaving the fabrication yard, it
will be inspected by the Company or its representative.
45
8.0 DOCUMENTATION AND SUBMITTALS
8.1 General
8.1.1 For each pipe, the Supplier shall submit for the Company review printed and/or reproducible
copies of design and fabrication documents and subsequent revisions. These documents include
at least the following:
8.1.1.1 The Outline and assembly drawings shall show all design basis and data as listed hereafter:
• Applicable Code including edition and addenda
• Applicable Company specifications
• Maximum Service Pressure (MSP)
• Maximum and minimum Service Temperatures (MST and mST)
• Design pressure(s)
• Design temperature(s)
• Other loadings
• Corrosion allowance
• Joint efficiency
• Insulation
• Materials specifications
• Post Weld Heat Treatment (PWHT)
• Hydrostatic test pressure
• Lifting weight
• Operating weight
• Hydrostatic test weight.
8.1.1.2 These Welding documents shall include as a minimum:
• Weld map
• Welding Procedures Specifications (WPS)
• Procedures Qualification Records (PQR).
8.1.1.3 The Fabrication procedures shall include as a minimum:
• Forming procedures for shell plates and heads
• Post weld heat treatment procedure
• NDT procedures
• Pressure test procedures.
8.1.1.4 Manufacturer data report
• In case of stamped vessels, the Manufacturer data report must be signed by the ASME
• Authorized Inspector and must be issued to the COMPANY during the final testing and
inspection of the vessels
• Tube metal temperature
8.1.1.5 The following calculations shall be submitted:
46
ATTACHMENT A: MATERIAL REQUIREMENTS TABLES
A.1. 150 Class Normal Service

A.1.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification AP1
Material Service Rating Class CA (mm) Temperature Design Code Specification

(C)
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 150 1.5 -45 to 204 ASME B31.3
AP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons (except HVP), Methanol, Chemicals, Amines @ < 60C, Glycols, Dry Inert Gases
Joint NDE: Pressure Test: PWHT: Branch Table:
All: 20% Random Visual

Hydrotest None required for pipe and Table 5.13.1
SW: 10% Random MPI components listed
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 10% Random XR
Maximum Design Temperature (C) 38 93 149 204
Maximum Design Pressure (kPag) 1,965 1,793 1,586 1,379
Minimum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 2,948 2,689 2,379 2,068
Maximum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) for listed pipe, flanges, and fittings 3,103
Pipe Size Rating,

Item Std Conn Type Schedule or Material Notes
(mm) WT
27 – 48 NPT / SW S/80
60 – 73 NPT / BW S/80
ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6
Pipe 89 – 114 NPT/BW S/STD 32
B36.10M Smls
168 – 610 BW S/STD
660 – 762 BW Calculate
27 – 48 RFSW
Flanges ASME B16.5 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 610 RF 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
47
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm) WT
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 16, 19
Flanges
27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

ASME B16.11
Fittings 60 – 114 NPT 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 20
ASME B16.9 60 – 610 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-420-WPL6
MSS SP-83 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL

Unions ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20
ASME B16.11 60 – 114 NPT 3000 CL
ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6,

Nipples 27 –73 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls
ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

27 – 48 NPT / SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6,
Smls
Match Pipe
Swages MSS SP-95 20
Bore
60 – 114 NPT
ASTM A-333-Gr6
Smls
60 BW
Threadolets,
MSS SP-97 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
Sockolets
MSS SP-97 Match

Weldolets 60 – 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
ASME B16.11 Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 – 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind ASME B16.48 356 – 610 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 –48

NPT ASTM-A-350LF2-CL1 20, 31
60 - 114
ASME
Studs 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7
B18.2.1
Nuts ASME
27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7
B18.2.2
Gaskets 316SS/ Flexible

Graphite
ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RF 150 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
48
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm) WT
Tubing 1/4” - 3/8” PE 0.035”

ASTM A269 Annealed 316SS Smls 7
1/2” PE 0.049”
Tubing 316SS w/ 316SS

Per Tubing Compression 7
Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
3. NDE shall be increased to the following in cyclic or vibratory service:
• SW Joints 100% MPI
• BW Joints 100% Radiography
• All 100% Visual
7. Compression Fittings to be Swagelok. Ferrule and fitting hardness to be greater than tubing
hardness. Thread sealant shall be used on all tubing NPT connections.
9. PWHT required for welded piping wherever weld size or pipe thickness is greater than 19mm
except for socket-welds or seal welds.
10. Piping for Glycol, Amine, and Hot Oil Service, shall be welded except that 33 mm and smaller
threaded piping and branch connections are permitted for instrumentation, sampling, chemical
injection, and maintenance vents and drains.
13. Bore for BW fittings and flanges to match connected pipe schedule.
16. For Orifice Flanges larger than 324 mm, use standard flanges and install pressure taps on pipe
utilizing appropriate branch connections
17. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the maximum upper limit for test pressure during testing.
Applicable only for pressure tests conducted below 38 C, and is subject to reduction based on
limitations of any valves, controls, equipment, and/or vessels connected to the piping system during
hydrotest.
18. Minimum Hydro-test Pressure is the minimum pressure threshold for hydro test at 38 C or less
(Refer to ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2).
19. Greasing or doping of flange seating surfaces is prohibited.
20. Thread sealant shall be used on all NPT connections. Combination use of pipe thread tape and
dope is prohibited.
21. Pipe nipples shall be between 50mm and 150mm in length, and shall be minimum S/XXH in cyclic
or vibrating service. Pipe sections longer than 150mm are not considered pipe nipples.
30. Piping shall be in accordance with Pembina Specifications.
31. Threaded plugs 33mm and smaller to be heavy hex head. Hub flange plugs and 48 mm plugs to be
solid round head. 60mm and larger plugs to be bull plugs.
32. Refer to EG 3.10 section 4.11 for restrictions on threaded piping 60mm and larger
49
150 Class Normal Service

Material Service Rating Class CA (mm) Temperature Design Code Specification

(C)
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 150 1.5 -45 to 200 ASME B31.3
AP2
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Liquid Hydrocarbons (RVP>110 kPa @ 38 C)

Recorded Hydrotest Table 5.13.1
SW: 15% Random MPI None required for pipe and components listed
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 15% Random XR

Min Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 2,948 2,689 2,689 2,068
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 – 48 SW S/80
60 - 73 BW S/80
Pipe ASME B36.10M 89 – 114 BW S/STD ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
168 – 610 BW S/STD
660 - 762 BW Calculate
Flanges 27 – 48 RFSW 150 CL

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 762 RFWN 150 CL
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 762 RF 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Orifice
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
50
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Nipples ASME B36.10M 27 – 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-Gr6, Smls
ASME B16.11
Swages ASTM A-333-Gr6, Smls

27 – 48 SW Match Pipe or
MSS SP-95 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
60 - 73 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-333-Gr6, Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10
Weldolets MSS SP-97 Match

60 – 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 762 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 762 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR.7
27 - 559 RF 150 CL 316SS/Flexible

Graphite
Gaskets ASME B16.20
Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
762 RF 150 CL SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

ASTM A269 PE Annealed 316SS Smls 7
1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
51
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
threaded piping is permitted after isolation for instrumentation, sampling, chemical injection, and
maintenance vents and drains.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
52
150 Class Sour Service

Material Service Rating Class CA (mm) Temperature (C) Design Code Specification
Carbon Steel Sour ASME 150 3.0 -45 to 204 ASME B31.3 AP3
Fluids / Services
Sour / Corrosive Fluids

Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons, Acid Gas (Water Under-saturated), Amines, Glycols, Lube / Seal Oil,
CO2 (Water Under-Saturated)
All: 100% Visual

Hydrotest Required for All BW Package Piping Table 5.13.1
SW: 100% MPI
Minimum 10 minutes See Note 9 for Other Piping
BW: 100% XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/80
ASME
Pipe 60 - 73 BW S/80 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 11, 23
B36.10M
89 - 610 BW S/STD
Flanges 27 - 48 RFSW
ASME B16.5 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19, 23
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RF 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19, 23
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 - 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

13, 23
ASME B16.9 60 - 610 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-420-WPL6
53
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21, 23
B36.10M
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2

27 - 48 SW CL1or ASTM A-333-
Match Pipe Gr6 Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
60 BW ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97 27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 219 BW Branch ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 23
Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 - 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM-A-350LF2 CL1 20, 23, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 - 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 - 610 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23
316SS/ Flexible
Graphite
Gaskets ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RF 150 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 23
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
1/4”- 38” 0.035”

Tubing ASTM A269 PE Annealed 316SS Smls 7, 23
1/2” 0.049”

Per Tubing Compression 7, 23
Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
9. PWHT is required on welding piping:
a. wherever weld size or pipe thickness is greater than 19mm, or
b. in MEA or rich amine service, or
c. where the maximum operating pressure is greater than 435kpag and either
54
i. the piping is in vibrating or cyclic service, or

ii. the Weld Procedure Qualification Hardness exceed HV5 248 (weld, HAZ, base metal)
and the H2S partial pressure is greater than 70 kPa, or the H2S content is greater than
5%, or water H2S content is greater than 100 ppm.
PWHT is required on socket-welded piping:
a. wherever weld size is greater than 13mm, or
b. where the maximum operating pressure is greater than 435kpag and either
i. the Weld Procedure Qualification Hardness exceed HV5 248 (weld, HAZ, base metal),
or
ii. the piping is in vibrating or cyclic service.
11. Piping for Glycol and Amine Service shall be welded.
hydrotest.
18. Minimum Hydro-test Pressure is the minimum pressure threshold for hydro test at 38 C or less (Ref
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
23. The hardness of any pipe, flange, fitting, and tubing or tubing fitting shall not exceed HRC 22. All
carbon steel components shall meet the requirements of ISO 15156-2 for SSC Region 3. Any
stainless steel components shall meet the requirements of ISO 15156-3. i
solid round head.
55
150 Class Utility Service

Stainless Steel Utility ASME 150 0 -45 to 204 ASME B31.3 AP20
Fluids / Services
Clean Service Fluids (Lubricants, Hydraulic Fluids, Coolants)

De-Mineralized or De-Ionized Water
Joint NDE: Pressure Test PWHT: Branch Table:

Hydrotest Table 5.13.1
SW: 10% Random LPI None
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 10% Random XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT S/80S
27 – 48 SW S/80S
ASME ASTM A-312 TP316
Pipe
B36.19M Smls
60 - 73 BW S/80S
89 – 324 BW S/STD
ASME B16.5 150 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
60 - 324 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A-182 F316 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 16, 19
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 20
56
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
ASME B16.9 60 – 324 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-403-WP316
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME ASTM A-312 TP316

27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160S 20, 21
B36.10M Smls
Swages ASTM A-182 F316 or

27 – 48 NPT / SW ASTM A-312 TP316
Smls
MSS SP-95 Match Pipe 13, 20
ASTM A-312 TP316

60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97 27 – 48 NPT/SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13
Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW ASTM A-182 F316 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 – 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A-240 T316 19
Blind
Plugs ASTM-A182-F316
ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT 20, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 324 RFF NA ASTM A193 B8M CL2
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 324 RFF NA ASTM A194 8MA
316SS/ Flexible
Graphite
Gaskets ASME B16.20 27 – 324 RF 150 CL 19
Spiral Wound c/w 316
SS Inner & Outer Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
57
8. Welding of non-pressure retaining attachments to piping is prohibited without prior approval of
Pembina.
utilizing appropriate branch connections.
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2).
dope is prohibited.
solid round head. Plugs 60mm and larger to be bull plugs.
58

Carbon Steel Utility ASME 150 0 -45 to 186 ASME B31.3 AP21
Fluids / Services
Non-Corrosive Fluids
Dry Instrument Air / Utility Air, Lubricants & Hydraulic Fluids, Coolants, Vents (excluding pressure relief vents), Drains

Table 5.13.1
SW: 5% Random MPI See Note 1 None
BW: 5% Random XR
Maximum Design Temperature (C) 186
Maximum Design Pressure (kPag) 1,034

Minimum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 1,551
Maximum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) for listed pipe, flanges, fittings 1,706
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT / SW S/80
60 - 73 NPT / BW S/80
Pipe ASME B36.10M ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 33
89 - 168 NPT / BW S/STD
219 - 610 BW S/STD
ASME B16.5 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RF 150 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 - 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
59
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Fittings 27 - 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL

ASME B16.11 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
60 - 168 NPT 3000 CL 13, 20
Unions MSS SP-83 27 - 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL

ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20
ASME B16.11 60 - 114 NPT 3000 CL
Nipples ASME B36.10M 27 - 73 NPT / SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 20, 21
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 or

27 - 48 NPT / SW
ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Match Pipe
MSS SP-95 13, 20
60 - 114 NPT WT
ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
60 BW
Threadolets MSS SP-97 27 – 48 NPT 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Match
Weldolets MSS SP-97 60 – 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 - 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 – 48

89 - 114
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 - 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 - 6106 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7

Graphite
ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RF 150 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”
60
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT

1/4” - 1/2” Compression 7
Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
1. Minimum Pressure Testing Requirements are as follows:
Coolants (Water / Glycol Mixtures), Drains

Design Pressure ≤ 103 kPag Pneumatic Leak Test @ 175 kPag
Hydrotest @ 1.5 times Design
Design Pressure> 103 kPag
Pressure
Air, Lubricants, Hydraulic Fluids, Vent Headers
Design Pressure> 103 kPag Pneumatic Leak Test @ 700 kPag
Atmospheric Equipment Vents except Pressure Relief Vents None Required
(Vented directly to atmosphere with no valves or outlet obstructions)

• All 100% Visual
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2).
dope is prohibited.
33. Refer to EG 3.10 section 4.11 for restrictions on threaded piping 60mm and larger.
61
150 Class Utility Spec

Carbon Steel Utility ASME 150 0 -29 to 66 ASME B31.3 AP22

Fluids / Services
Wet Instrument Air / Utility Air, Potable Water

Table 5.13.1
SW: 5% Random MPI See Note 3 None
BW: 5% Random XR
Maximum Design Temperature (C) 38 66
Maximum Design Pressure (kPag) 1,034 1,034
Minimum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 1,551 1,551
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Pipe 27 - 48 NPT S/80

ASME ASTM A-106-B Smls,
60 NPT S/80
B36.10M Galvanized
89 - 114 NPT S/STD
Flanges 27 - 48
ASTM A-105,
ASME B16.5 RF NPT 150 CL 13, 19
Galvanized
60 – 114
Blind Flanges ASTM A-105,

ASME B16.5 27 - 114 RF 150 CL 19
Galvanized
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 - 114 RF NPT 300 CL Not Permitted
Flanges
Fittings 27 - 48 NPT 3000 CL

ASTM A-105,
ASME B16.11 13, 20
Galvanized
60 – 114 NPT 3000 CL
62
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83 27 - 48 NPT 3000 CL

ASTM A-105,
20
ASME B16.11 Galvanized
60 - 114 NPT 3000 CL
Nipples ASME 27 ASTM A-106-B, Smls,

NPT S/160 20, 21
B36.10M - 60 Galvanized
Swages ASTM A-105 or

27 - 48 NPT ASTM A-106-B Smls,
Match Pipe Galvanized
MSS SP-95 20
WT
ASTM A-106-B Smls,
60 - 114 NPT
Galvanized
Spectacle ASTM A516 GR. 70N,

ASME B16.48 27 - 114 RF 150 CL 19
Blind Galvanized
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 60 NPT 3000 CL ASTM A-105 20, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 - 114 RFF NA ASTM A193 GR. B7
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 - 114 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 2H
Gaskets Flexitallic SF 2401, 3

ASME B16.21 27 - 114 RF 150 CL 19
mm flat sheet gasket
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

ASTM Cad Plated ASTM A179
PE 7
A450/A450M CS Smls
1/2” 0.049”
Tubing Cad Plated CS w/

1/4” - 1/2” Compression 7
Fittings 316SS Ferrules
Notes:
Potable or Domestic Water
Design Pressure> 103 kPag Hydrotest @ 1.5 times Design Pressure
Air
63
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2).
dope is prohibited.
21. Pipe nipples shall be between 50mm and 150mm in length. Pipe sections longer than 150mm are
not considered pipe nipples.
64
150 Class Utility Spec

Stainless Steel Utility ASME 150 0 -45 to 204 ASME B31.3 AP23
Fluids / Services
Breathing Air, Clean Service Fluids (Lubricants, Hydraulic Fluids, Coolants)


Table 5.13.1
SW: 10% Random LPI See Note 3 None
BW: 10% Random XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT S/80S
27 – 48 SW S/80S
Pipe
B36.19M Smls
60 BW S/80S
89 – 324 BW STD
Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 324 RFWN 150 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 16, 19
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 20
65
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
ASME B16.11

27 - 60 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls

27 – 48 NPT / SW ASTM A-312 TP316
Smls
ASTM A-312 TP316

60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW ASTM A-182 F316 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 60 NPT 3000 CL ASTM A-105 20, 31
Gaskets 316SS - Flexible

Graphite Spiral Wound
ASME B16.20 27 – 324 RF 150 CL 19
c/w 316SS Inner & CS
Outer Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
Potable or Domestic Water
66
Design Pressure> 103 kPag Hydrotest @ 1.5 times Design Pressure
Air
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2).
dope is prohibited.
67
A.2. Class 300 Normal Service

A.2.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification BP1
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 300 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 BP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids

Hydrotest None required for pipe and Table 5.13.1
SW: 10% Random MPI
Minimum 10 minutes components listed
BW: 10% Random XR
Design Temperature (C) 38 93 149 204 260 316 343 371

Maximum Design Pressure (kPag) 5,102 4,688 4,516 4,378 4,171 3,930 3,792 3,654
Minimum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 7,653 7,033 6,774 6,567 6,621 6,815 6,692 6,644
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 NPT S/160
33 - 48 NPT S/80
27 - 48 SW S/80
60 BW / NPT S/80
ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6
Pipe 33
B36.10M Smls
89 NPT S/80
89 - 356 BW S/STD
406 - 457 BW S/XH
508 - 610 BW S/40
Flanges ASME B16.5 27 -48 RFSW 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
68
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RF 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 - 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 89 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

13, 20
ASME B16.9 60 -610 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-420-WPL6
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 89 NPT/SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6,

27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

27 - 48 NPT / SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6,
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 20
WT
ASTM A-333-Gr6
60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97 27 - 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 33
& Sockolets
Match
Weldolets MSS SP-97 60 - 219 BW Branch ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
27 - 48
Plugs ASME B16.11 60 - 89
316SS/ Flexible
Graphite
Gaskets
ASME B16.20 27 -610 RF 300 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
69
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

ASTM A269 PE Annealed 316SS Smls 6, 7
1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
injection, and maintenance vents and drains
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
33. Refer to EG 3.10 section 4.11 for restrictions on threaded piping 60mm and larger.
70

Carbon Steel Normal ASME 300 1.5 -45 to 230 ASME B31.3 BP2
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Liquid Hydrocarbons (RVP>110 kPa @ 38 C)

SW: 10% Random MPI None required for pipe and components listed
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 10% Random XR
Max Design Pressure (kPag) 5,102 4,688 4,516 4,378 4,171 3,930 3,792 3,654
Min Hydrotest Pressure 7,653 7,033 6,774 4,378 6,621 6,815 6,692 6,644
(kPag)
Max Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 7,998
Pipe Size Rating, Schedule

Item Std Conn Type Material Notes
(mm OD) or WT
27 - 48 SW S/80
60 BW S/80
ASME B36.10M 89 - 356 BW S/STD

ASTM A-333-Gr6
Pipe
Smls
406 - 457 BW S/XH
508 - 610 BW S /40
Flanges 27 - 48 RFSW 300 CL

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 762 RFWN 300 CL
71

(mm OD) or WT
Blind
ASME B16.5 27 – 762 RF 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Flanges
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
Fittings 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL
13
60 - 762 BW Match Pipe
ASME B16.9 ASTM A-420-WPL6
Nipples ASTM A-333- Gr6

ASME B36.10M 27 - 48 SW S/160 21
Smls
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11
Swages ASTM A-333- Gr6

Smls
27 – 48 SW Match Pipe
or
MSS SP-95
ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASTM A-333- Gr6

60 BW Match Pipe
Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 33
Weldolets MSS SP-97 Match Branch

60 - 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
27 - 48 NPT ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 31

Plugs ASME B16.11
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 762 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7
Gaskets 27 - 406 RF 300 CL 316SS/Flexible

ASME B16.20 Graphite Spiral Wound
19
c/w 316 SS Inner &
456 -762 RF 300 CL CS Outer Ring
72

(mm OD) or WT
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

ASTM A269 PE Annealed 316SS Smls 6,7
1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
73

Carbon Steel Sour ASME 300 3.0 -45 to 260 ASME B31.3 BP3
Fluids / Services

All: 100% Visual

Hydrotest Required for All BW Package Piping Table 5.13.1
SW: 100% MPI
Minimum 10 minutes See Note 9 for Other Piping
BW: 100% XR
Design Temperature (C) 38 93 149 204 260
Maximum Design Pressure (kPag) 5,102 4,688 4,516 4,378 4,171

Minimum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 7,653 7,033 6,774 6,567 6,621
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 SW S/160
33 – 48 SW S/80
ASME
Pipe 60 BW S/80 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 11, 23
B36.10M
89 – 273 BW S/STD
324 – 610 BW S/40
Flanges 27 – 48 RFSW
60 – 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 610 RF 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19, 23
74
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
Flanges
Fittings 27 SW 6000 CL
33 – 48 SW 3000 CL 13, 23
Unions MSS SP-83 27 SW 6000 CL

ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11 33 – 48 SW 3000 CL
Nipples ASME
27 – 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21, 23
B36.10M

27 – 48 SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
60.3 BW ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Sockolets 27 – 48 (Run Pipe ≤ 406) 3000 CL

MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
27 – 48 (Run Pipe ≥ 457) 6000 CL
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 – 219 BW Branch ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 23
Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 – 324 RF 300 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT ASTM-A-350LF2 CL1 20, 23, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23

Graphite
ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RF 300 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 19, 23
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
Tubing 1/4”- 38” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”
75
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
or
10. Threaded piping is permitted only if H2S content is less than 1% and H2S partial pressure is less
than 35 kPa at operating pressure. Threaded branch connections are permitted only if H2S partial
pressure is less than 700 kPa at operating pressure, and only for instrumentation, sampling,
chemical injection, or maintenance vents and drains
11. Piping for Glycol and Amine Service shall be welded except that 33 mm and smaller branch
connections for instrumentation, sampling, chemical injection, and maintenance vents and drains
may be threaded if the partial pressure of H2S is less than 700 kPa at operating pressure
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
stainless steel components shall meet the requirements of ISO 15156-3.
solid round head.
76

Stainless Steel Utility ASME 300 0 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 BP20
Fluids / Services


Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 10% Random XR

Maximum Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) for listed pipe, flanges, and fittings 8894
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 – 48 SW S/80S
ASME 60 BW S/80S ASTM A-312 TP316

Pipe B36.10M Smls
89 - 324 BW S/40S
ASME B16.5 300 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
60 – 324 RFWN
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 300 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 20
77
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
ASME B16.11

27 - 48 SW S/160S 19, 20
B36.10M Smls

27 – 48 SW ASTM A-312 TP316,
Smls
MSS SP-95 Match Pipe 20
ASTM A-312 TP316

60 BW
Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 – 114 BW ASTM A-182 F316 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM-A182-F316 20, 31

Graphite
ASME B16.20 27 – 324 RF 300 CL 19
Spiral Wound c/w 316
SS Inner & Outer Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
78
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
not considered pipe nipples. Pipe nipples shall be S/XXH in cyclic or vibratory service
solid round head.
79

A.3.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification CP1
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 600 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 CP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids

Hydrotest 27 – 273 mm Piping: Not Required Table 5.13.1
SW: 10% Random MPI
Minimum 10 minutes 324 – 610 mm Piping: Required
BW: 10% Random XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT S/160
ASME
27 - 48 SW S/80 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
B36.10M
Pipe
60 - 610 BW S/80
ASME B16.5 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13, 19
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RF 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 -324 RFWN 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13, 20
80
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
ASME B16.9 60 -610 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-420-WPL6
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 20
ASME B16.11

27 – 48 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1

27 – 48 NPT / SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 20
WT
Threadolets 27 – 48 (Run Pipe ≤ 219) 3000 CL

& MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13
Sockolets 27 – 48 (Run Pipe ≥ 273) 6000 CL
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 219 BW Branch ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 -324 RF 600 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT ASTM-A-350LF2 CL1 20, 31

Graphite
ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RF 600 CL Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
81
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
injection, and maintenance vents and drains
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
82

Carbon Steel Normal ASME 600 1.5 -45 to 230 ASME B31.3 CP2
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Liquid Hydrocarbons ( RVP > 110 kPa @ 38 C)

SW: 10% Random MPI
BW: 10% Random XR
Min Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 15,306 14,065 13,548 13,083 13,188 13,570 13,384 13,288

(mm OD) or WT
27 - 48 SW S/80
ASME
Pipe 60 - 610 BW S/80 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
B36.10M

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 762 RFWN 600 CL
Blind
ASME B16.5 27 – 762 RF 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Flanges
Orifice
Flanges
ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13,
83

(mm OD) or WT
Fittings
ASME B16.9 60- 762 BW Match Pipe ASTM-A-420-WPL 6
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME ASTM A -333- GR 6

27- 48 SW S/160 10,21
B36.10M Smls
Swages ASTM A -333- GR 6

27 – 48 SW Match Pipe Smls or
MSS SP-95 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13
ASTM A -333- GR 6
60 BW Match Pipe
Smls
3000 CL
(Run ≤ 219)
ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13
Sockolets SW
MSS SP-97
27 – 48 6000 CL
SW
(Run ≥ 273)
Weldolets
MSS SP-97 Match Branch
60 - 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 31
27 – 324 RF 600 CL 316 SS Flexible Graphite

ASME B16.20 Spiral Wound c/w 316SS
Gaskets 19
Inner ring and CS outer
356-762 RF 600 CL ring.
1/4” - 3/8” PE 0.035”

Tubing
1/2” PE 0.049”
84

(mm OD) or WT
Tubing 316SS w/316SS

Per Tubing Compression 7 , 20
Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
85

Carbon Steel Sour ASME 600 3.0 -45 to 260 ASME B31.3 CP3
Fluids / Services

All: 100% Visual Required for All BW Package Piping

SW: 100% MPI Required for All 324 – 610mm Piping
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 100% XR See Note 9 for Other Piping

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/160
ASME
60.3 BW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 10, 11, 23
B36.10M
Pipe 89 - 610 BW S/80
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RF 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19, 23
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 600 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
Flanges
86
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT

13, 23
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21, 23
B36.10M

27 - 48 SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
Weldolets Match
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASTM-A-350LF2 CL1

ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT 20, 23, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23
Gaskets 316 SS Flexible

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RF 600 CL 19, 23
c/w 316SS Inner ring
and CS outer ring.
Tubing 1/4”- 38” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
87
Notes:
or
11. Piping for Glycol and Amine Service shall be welded except that 33 mm.
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
88

Stainless Steel Utility ASME 600 0.0 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 CP20
Fluids / Services


Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 10% Random XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 – 48 NPT / SW S/80S
60 BW S/80S
Pipe
B36.10M 89 -114 BW S/40S Smls
168 - 324 BW S/80S

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
60 – 324 RFWN 600 CL
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RFWN 600 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
Flanges
89
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316

13, 20
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160S ASTM A-312 TP316 20, 21
B36.10M

27 – 48 NPT / SW ASTM A-312 TP316
Smls
ASTM A-312 TP316

60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 -114 BW ASTM A-182 F316 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RF 600 CL ASTM A-240 T316 19
Blind

ASME B16.20 27 – 324 RF 600 CL 19
c/w 316SS Inner ring
and outer ring.
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

1/2” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
• All 100% Visual
90
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
91

A.4.1 1.4.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP1
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 900 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 DP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT S/160
27 - 48 SW S/80
ASME
Pipe ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
B36.10M
60 - 89 BW S/80
114 - 610 BW S/120
Flanges 27 - 48 RTJSW
60 - 610 RTJWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 - 324 RTJWN 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
92
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

13, 20
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20
ASME B16.11

27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls

27 - 48 NPT / SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6,
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 20
WT
Threadolets
& MSS SP-97 27 – 48 NPT/SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW Branch ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 -324 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
ASME B16.48 356 - 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM-A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 - 610 RTJF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 - 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7
Gaskets Flexitallic soft iron,

ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RTJ 900 CL Oval Ring 19
1/4” 0.035”
ASTM A269 3/8” PE 0.049” Annealed 316SS Smls 7

Tubing
1/2” 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
93
Notes:
1. Maximum Design Pressures listed are based on ASME 900 CPL flange rating for flange materials
listed, but may vary from ASME B16.5 listed values.
9. PWHT is required for welded piping wherever weld size or pipe thickness is greater than 19mm
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
94

A.4.2 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification DP2
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 900 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 DP2
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Liquid Hydrocarbons ( RVP > 110 kPa @ 38 C)
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
Minimum 10 mins 273 – 610 mm Piping: Required
BW: 100% XR

Min Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 22,960 21,046 20,322 19,650 19,809 20,385 20,076 19,932
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) Schedule or WT
27 - 48 SW S/80
Pipe ASME B36.10M 60 - 89 BW S/80 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
114 - 610 BW S/120
Flanges 27 - 48 RTJSW 900 CL

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 19
60 – 610 RTJWN 900 CL
Blind
ASME B16.5 27 – 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Flanges
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13,16,19
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 6000CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
95
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) Schedule or WT
ASME B16.9 60 - 610 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-420-WPL6 13
Nipples ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls

ASME B36.10M 27 - 48 SW S/160 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11
Swages ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls

or
27 – 48 SW Match Pipe
ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
MSS SP-95
60 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97 6000 CL

27 – 48 SW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

60 - 114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle ASME B16.48 27– 324 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
ASME B16.48 356 – 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
& Spacer
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A320 Gr.L7
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7
Gaskets Flexitallic soft iron, Oval

ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RTJ 900 CL Ring 19
Tubing 1/4” PE 0.035”
1/2” PE 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
96
Notes:
1. Maximum Design Pressures listed are based on ASME 900 CPL flange rating for flange
materials listed, but may vary from ASME B16.5 listed values.
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
97

Carbon Steel Sour ASME 900 3.0 -45 to 260 ASME B31.3 DP3
Fluids / Services

Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons, Acid Gas (Water Under-saturated), Amines, Glycols, CO2 (Water Under-Saturated)

Minimum 10 minutes

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 – 48 SW S/160
ASME
Pipe 60 – 89 BW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 11, 23
B36.10M
114 - 610 BW S/120
Flanges 27 – 48 RTJSW
60 – 610 RTJWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19, 23
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 900 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 23
98
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21, 23
B36.10M

27 - 48 SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
Weldolets Match
Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27 - 324 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
Blind
Paddle Blind
ASME B16.48 356 - 610 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM-A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 23, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 - 610 RTJF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 - 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23

ASME B16.20 27 - 610 RTJ NA Oval Ring 19, 23, 24
Tubing 1/4” 0.035”
ASTM A269 3/8” PE 0.049” Annealed 316SS Smls 7, 23
1/2” 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
99

or
11. Piping for Glycol and Amine Service shall be welded except
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
100

Service Rating Class CA (mm) Temperature (C) Design Code Specification
Stainless Steel Utility ASME 900 0.0 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 DP20
Fluids / Services

All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% LPI None
Minimum 10 minutes
BW: 100% XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 – 48 NPT S/160
ASME 27 – 48 SW S/80S ASTM A-312-TP316

B36.10M Smls
Pipe 60 - 114 BW S/80S
168 – 324 BW S/120
ASME B16.5 900 CL ASTM A-182 F316 13, 19
60 – 324 RTJWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 324 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A-182 F316 16, 19
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 900 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
Flanges
101
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-182 F316

13, 20
ASME B16.9 60– 324 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-403-WP316
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-182 F316 20
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME ASTM A-312-TP316

27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160 20, 21
B36.10M Smls

27 – 48 NPT / SW ASTM A-312-TP316
Smls
ASTM A-312-TP316
60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW ASTM A-182 F316 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 26.7– 323.9 RTJ 900 CL ASTM A-240 T316 19
Blind
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 324 RTJF NA ASTM A193 B8M CL2
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 324 RTJF NA ASTM A194 8MA

Graphite Spiral
ASME B16.20 27 – 324 RTJ 900 CL Wound c/w 316SS 19
Inner ring and outer
ring
Tubing 1/4” 0.035”
1/2” 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
102
Notes:
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
103

A.5.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification EP1
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 1500 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 EP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/160
60 - 114 BW S/160
ASME ASTM-A-333-Gr6
Pipe 1,10
B36.10M Smls
168 BW S/XXH
60 - 610 RTJWN
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RTJ 1500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 1500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges
104
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT

13
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11

27 - 48 SW S/160 21, 22
B36.10M Smls

27 - 48 SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6,
Smls
MSS SP-95 Match Pipe
ASTM A-333-Gr6
60 BW
Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97 27 - 48 NPT/SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 40
& Sockolets
Weldolets Match
MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer

0.035”
Tubing 1/4”
PE Annealed 316SS Smls 7
ASTM A269 3/8” 0.049”
1/2” 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
105
Notes:
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
22. No threaded branch connections may be permanently attached to welded piping.
solid round head.
40. Threadolets and Sockolets per MSS SP-97 are permitted only for run pipes with wall thickness less
than or equal to S/160.
106

Material Service Rating Class CA Temperature (C) Design Code Specification

(mm)
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 1500 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 EP2
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Liquid Hydrocarbons (RVP > 110 kPa @ 38 C)
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR
Min Hydrotest Pressure 38,318 35,112 33,819 32,785 32,996 33,956 33,399 33,283
(kPag)
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/160
60 - 114 BW S/160
Pipe 168 BW S/XXH

ASME B.36.10M ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 1,10
Flanges 27 – 48 RTJSW 1500 CL

ASME B16.5 ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13, 19
60 – 610 RTJWN 1500 CL
107
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Blind Flanges ASME B16.5 27 – 610 RTJ 1500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 19
Orifice 13, 16,

ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 1500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1
Flanges 19
Nipples ASME B36.10M 27 – 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 21,22
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1

13
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1
ASME B16.11
ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1
27 – 48 SW Match Pipe or
ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Swages MSS SP-95
Sockolets MSS SP-97 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 40
Weldolets MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW Match Pipe ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 13
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RTJ 1500 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 20, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A193 GR. L7

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ NA Ring 19
Tubing 1/4” PE 0.035”
1/2” PE 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
108
Notes:
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
22. No threaded branch connections may be permanently attached to welded piping.
solid round head.
40. Sockolets per MSS SP-97 are permitted only for run pipes with wall thickness less than or equal to
S/160.
109

Carbon Steel Sour ASME 1500 3.0 -45 to 260 ASME B31.3 EP3
Fluids / Services


Minimum 10 minutes

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/XXH
Pipe ASME
60 - 168 BW S/XXH ASTM A-333 Gr6 Smls 11, 23
B36.10M
60 – 610 RTJWN
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 23
110
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333 Gr6 Smls 21, 23
B36.10M

27 – 48 SW or ASTM A-333 Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
60 BW ASTM-A-333 Gr 6 Smls
Sockolets
MSS-SP-97 27-48 SW 9000CL ASTM-A-350-LF2 CL1
Weldolets Match
MSS-SP-97 60-114 BW ASTM-A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Branch Pipe
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RTJ 1500 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
Blind
Paddle Blind
ASME B16.48 356 – 610 RTJ 1500 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19, 23
& Spacer
Plugs ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20, 23, 31
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 1500 CL Oval Ring 19, 23
0.035”
1/4”
Tubing PE Annealed 316SS Smls 7, 23
ASTM A269 3/8” 0.049”
1/2” 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
111
Notes:
or
11. Piping for Glycol and Amine Service shall be welded
hydrotest.
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
112

A.6.1 Piping Requirements, Piping Classification FP1
Carbon Steel Normal ASME 2500 1.5 -45 to 371 ASME B31.3 FP1
Fluids / Services
Sweet Fluids
Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons, Methanol, Chemicals, Amines @ < 60C, Glycols, Dry Inert Gases
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 SW S/XXH
ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6
1,10, 23
Pipe B36.10M Smls
60 - 610 BW Calculated
60 - 610 RTJWN
Blind
ASME B16.5 27 - 610 RTJ 2500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 19
Flanges
Orifice
ASME B16.36 33 – 324 RTJWN 2500 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 16, 19
Flanges

13
113
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11

27 - 48 SW S/XXH 21, 22
B36.10M Smls

27 - 48 SW or ASTM A-333-Gr6,
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 20
WT
ASTM A-333-Gr6
60 BW
Smls
Weldolets Match Pipe 13

MSS SP-97 60-114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
WT
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer

3/8”
PE 0.083” Annealed 316SS Smls 7
Tubing ASTM A269 1/2”
316SS w/ 316SS
Tubing Per Tubing Compression 7
Ferrules
Fittings
114
Notes:
1 Maximum Design Pressures listed are for ASME 2500 CL flange rating for flange materials listed.
Useable Maximum Allowable Design Pressure is generally limited by pipe rating for this pressure
class. Maximum Allowable Design Pressures for maximum pipe thicknesses listed in ASME B36.10M.
Actual Design Pressures and required pipe wall thickness intended to be used to be calculated and
confirmed by piping designer or engineer.
7 Compression Fittings to be Swagelok. Ferrule and fitting hardness to be greater than tubing
except for socket-welds or seal welds
10. Piping for Glycol, Amine, and Hot Oil Service, shall be welded
17. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the maximum upper limit for test pressure during testing. Applicable
only for pressure tests conducted below 38 C, and is subject to reduction based on limitations of any
valves, controls, equipment, and/or vessels connected to the piping system during hydrotest.
18. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the minimum pressure threshold for hydro test at 38 C or less (Ref
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
20. Thread sealant shall be used on all NPT connections. Combination use of pipe thread tape and dope
is prohibited.
21. Pipe nipples shall be between 50mm and 150mm in length. Pipe sections longer than 150mm are not
considered pipe nipples.
22. No threaded branch connections may be permanently attached to piping.
23. All SW joints to be welded both inside and outside
solid round head
115

Carbon Steel Sour ASME 2500 3.0 -45 to 260 ASME B31.3 FP2
Fluids / Services


Minimum 10 minutes

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
27 - 33 SW S/XXH
ASME
Pipe 48 SW Calculate ASTM A-333 Gr6 Smls 1,10, 23
B36.10M
60 - 610 BW Calculate
60 – 610 RTJWN
Orifice 13, 16, 19,

Flanges
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 48 SW 9000 CL 13, 23
116
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 23
ASME B16.11
Nipples ASME
27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333 Gr6 Smls 23
B36.10M

27 – 48 SW or ASTM A-333 Gr6
Match Pipe Smls
MSS SP-95 23
WT
60 BW ASTM-A-333 Gr 6 Smls
Weldolets Match Pipe 13

MSS SP-97 60-114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
WT
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M 23
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M 23

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 2500 CL Oval Ring 19, 23
3/8”
Tubing
ASTM A269 PE 0.083” Annealed 316SS Smls 7, 23
1/2”

Fittings Ferrules
117
Notes:
1 Maximum Design Pressures listed are for ASME 2500 CL flange rating for flange materials listed.
Useable Maximum Allowable Design Pressure is generally limited by pipe rating for this pressure
class. Maximum Allowable Design Pressures for maximum pipe thicknesses listed in ASME B36.10M.
Actual Design Pressures and required pipe wall thickness intended to be used to be calculated and
confirmed by piping designer or engineer.
7 Compression Fittings to be Swagelok. Ferrule and fitting hardness to be greater than tubing
except for socket-welds or seal welds
10. Piping for Glycol, Amine, and Hot Oil Service, shall be welded
17. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the maximum upper limit for test pressure during testing. Applicable
only for pressure tests conducted below 38 C, and is subject to reduction based on limitations of any
valves, controls, equipment, and/or vessels connected to the piping system during hydrotest.
18. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the minimum pressure threshold for hydro test at 38 C or less (Ref
ASME B31.3 Para 345.4.2)
20. Thread sealant shall be used on all NPT connections. Combination use of pipe thread tape and dope
is prohibited.
21. Pipe nipples shall be between 50mm and 150mm in length. Pipe sections longer than 150mm are not
considered pipe nipples.
22. No threaded branch connections may be permanently attached to piping.
23. All SW joints to be welded both inside and outside
solid round head
118
A.7. PN 20 Risers Normal Service

Carbon Steel Normal PN 20 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 AP6

Fluids / Services
Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons, Liquid Hydrocarbons, Produced H2O

Recorded Hydrotest Not Required for the Pipe & Components Table 5.13.1
SW: 15% Random MPI
(Note 32) Listed
BW: 15% Random XR
Max Design Pressure (kPag) 1900
Min Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 2375

Min Leak Test Pressure (kPag) 2090
Max Hydrotest Pressure (kPag) 2850
Pipe Size Rating, Schedule or

(mm OD) WT
27 - 48 NPT / SW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min

Pipe
114.3 BW 6.02 mm min 4,10,40,
Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.1
(M45C) 41
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
324 - 610 BW 9.53 mm min
Flanges CSA Z245.12 27 - 48 RFSW PN 20 Grade 359 Cat II 4, 5, 13
119

(mm OD) WT
(M45C)
60 – 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges Grade 359 Cat II

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RF PN 20 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
Grade 359 Cat II

ASME B16.11 60 - 610 BW Match Pipe 10, 13, 20
(M45C)
Nipples ASTM A-333-Gr6

ASME B36.10 27 – 48 NPT / SW S/160 10,20,21
Smls
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
ASME B16.11
Swages 27 – 48 NPT / SW Match Pipe ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

MSS SP-95 or ASTM A-333-Gr6 10, 20
60 BW Match Pipe Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97
& 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
Sockolets
Weldolets MSS SP-97

60 - 219 BW Match Branch Pipe ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RF 150 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 3, 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
316 SS Flexible
RF 150 CL Graphite Spiral
27 - 559 Wound c/w 316SS 19
Gaskets Inner ring and CS
ASME B16.20 outer ring.
610 RF 150 CL
120

(mm OD) WT
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” PE 0.035”

1/2” PE 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
1. Piping shall be in accordance with Pembina Specifications and CSA Z662.
3. ASME B16.48 blinds must be certified to CSA Z245.12 PN 20 pressure ratings, otherwise design
and test pressures shall be limited as per ASME B16.5 flange ratings.
4. Joint inspection shall be increased to 100% in cyclic or vibratory service.
5. SMYS for BW fitting and flanges shall be equal to or greater than the SMYS of the pipe to which
they are attached.
hardness.
10. Refer to CSA Z662 for restrictions on threaded piping.
13. Bore match connected pipe schedule.
17. Maximum Hydro-test Pressure is the maximum upper limit for test pressure during testing below 38
C, and may be lower based on limitations of any valves, controls, equipment, and/or vessels
connected to the piping system during hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
or vibrating service.
solid round head.
32. Strength and leak hydrotest to be conducted with water or water with anti-freeze chemical. Test
durations to be as noted below. Visual Leak Check to be conducted after Strength Test and before
reducing hydrotest pressure below the Minimum Leak Test Pressure. Tests shall be chart recorded.
Piping Condition Strength Test Leak Test

Un-insulated & Exposed Min 1 Hr Time Required to Visually Inspect All Joints
Insulated or Covered Min 4 Hr Min 4 Hr
40. Wall thickness was based on SMYS of Gr. 359, design factor of 0.8, location factor of 1.0,
temperature factor of 1.0, joint factor of 1.0 and location class 1.Wall thickness applies to risers and
pig assemblies only.
41. Engineer to confirm wall thickness is adequate based on design conditions, location factor, pipe
grade and regulatory bodies.
121

Carbon Steel Normal PN 50 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 BP6

Fluids / Services

SW: 15% Random MPI
(Note 32) Listed
BW: 15% Random XR


Item Std Conn Type Material Item
(mm OD) WT (mm)
27 – 48 NPT / SW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min
114.3 BW 6.02 mm min

Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.1 4,10,40,41
Pipe (M45C)
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
324 -610 BW 9.53 mm min
Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.12 PN 50 4, 5, 13, 19
(M45C)
60 – 610 RFWN
122

(mm OD) WT (mm)

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RF PN 50 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASTM A-350-LF2

ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL 10, 13, 20
CL1
Grade 359 Cat II

ASME B36.11 60 – 610 BW Match Pipe 4,5,13
(M45C)

ASME B36.10 27 – 48 NPT / SW S/160 10, 20, 21
Smls
Unions MSS SP-83 ASTM A-350-LF2

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL 10, 13, 20
ASME B16.11 CL1

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 NPT / SW Match Pipe CL1 or ASTM A- 10, 20
333-Gr6 Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2
& 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL 10, 13, 20
CL1
Sockolets
Weldolets MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2

60 – 219 BW Match Branch Pipe 13
CL1
Spectacle ASTM A516 GR.

ASME B16.48 27– 324 RF 300 CL 3, 19
Blind 70N
Paddle Blind ASTM A516 GR.

ASME B16.48 356 – 610 RF 300 CL 3, 19
& Spacer 70N
Plugs ASTM A-350-LF2

ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT 10, 20, 31
CL1
Studs ASTM A-320 GR.

ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RFF NA
L7
Nuts ASTM A194 GR.

ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RFF NA
7
316 SS Flexible
Graphite Spiral
RF 300 CL Wound c/w 316SS 19
ASME B16.20 Inner ring and CS
Gaskets outer ring.
27 – 406
123

(mm OD) WT (mm)
456 - 610 RF 300 CL
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” PE 0.035”

Annealed 316SS
ASTM A269 7
Smls
1/2” PE 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

124

Carbon Steel Normal PN 100 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 CP6

Fluids / Services
Oil / Gas Well Effluent, Hydrocarbons, Liquid Hydrocarbons , Produced H2O

SW: 15% Random MPI
(Note 32) Listed
BW: 15% Random XR

Pipe Size Rating, Schedule or WT

(mm OD) (mm)
27 - 48 NPT / SW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min
114.3 BW 6.02 mm min
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min 4,

Grade 359 Cat II 10,40,
Pipe CSA Z245.1
(M45C)
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min 41
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
323.9 –
BW 9.53 mm min
457.2
508.8 –
BW 12.7 mm min
609.6
125

(mm OD) (mm)
Grade 359 Cat II 4, 5, 13,
CSA Z245.12 PN 100 19
(M45C)
60 – 762 RFWN

CSA Z245.12 27 – 762 RF PN 100 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13, 20
Grade 359 Cat II

ASME B36.11 60 - 762 BW Match Pipe 4,5,13
(M45C)
Nipples ASTM A-333- 10, 20,

ASME B36.10 27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160 21
Gr6Smls
Unions MSS SP-83 10, 13,

27 – 48 NPT / SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 20
ASME B16.11
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2 CL

10, 13,
MSS SP-95 27 – 48 NPT / SW Match Pipe 1 or ASTM A-333-Gr6 20
Smls
Threadolets 3000 CL
& 27 – 48 NPT / SW
MSS SP-97 (Run ≤ 356)
Sockolets ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 10, 13,
1 20
6000 CL
27 - 48 NPT / SW
(Run ≥ 406)
Weldolets MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL

60 - 219 BW Match Branch Pipe 13
1
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 762 RFF NA ASTM A-320 GR. L7
126

(mm OD) (mm)
RF 600 CL 316 SS Flexible

Graphite Spiral
27 - 324 Wound c/w 316SS 19
Inner ring and CS
outer ring.
Gaskets ASME B16.20
356 - 762 RF 600 CL
Tubing 1/4” - 3/8” PE 0.035”

Annealed 316SS
ASTM A269 7
Smls
1/2” PE 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

127
128

Carbon Steel Normal PN 150 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 DP6

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual A-333-Gr6 Piping > 508 mm

SW: 100% MPI Weldolets ≥ 114 mm on Pipe Runs ≥ 273
(Note 32)
BW: 100% XR


(mm OD) or WT(mm)
27 – 48 NPT / SW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min
114.3 BW 6.02 mm min
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min

Grade 359 Cat II
Pipe CSA Z245.1 10,40,41
(M45C)
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
323.9 BW 9.53 mm min
355.6 BW 11.13 mm min
406.4 BW 12.7 mm min
129

(mm OD) or WT(mm)
457.2 BW 14.27 mm min
508.0 BW 15.09 mm min
558.8 BW 17.48 mm min
609.6 BW 24.61 mm min
Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.12 PN 150 5, 13, 19
(M45C)
60 - 610 RTJWN

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 150 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
Grade 359 Cat II

CSA Z245.12 60 - 610 BW Match Pipe 5, 13
(M45C)
Nipples ASME B36.10M 27 - 48 NPT / SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 10, 20, 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
ASME B16.11

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 NPT / SW Match Pipe or ASTM A-333-Gr6 10, 13, 20
Smls
Threadolets
MSS SP-97 6000 CL
& 27 – 48 NPT / SW ASTM A-350-LF2-CL1 10, 13, 20
Sockolets

60 - 114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A-320 GR. L7
130

(mm OD) or WT(mm)

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 900 CL Oval Ring 19
1/4” PE 0.035”
Tubing
1/2” PE 0.065”
316SS w/ 316SS
Tubing Per Tubing Compression 7, 20
Ferrules
Fittings
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.

dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

131

Carbon Steel Normal PN 250 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 EP6

Fluids / Services
Joint NDE: PWHT: Branch Table:
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR • All Piping ≥ 508mm Table 5.13.2
• A-333-Gr6 Piping ≥ 324mm
Pressure Test: • Weldolets ≥ 114mm
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)

Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT(mm)
27 - 48 SW S/160
60.3 BW 5.54 mm min

Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.1 88.9 BW 7.62 mm min 10,40,41
Pipe (M45C)
114.3 BW 8.56 mm min
168.3 BW 10.97 mm min
132
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT(mm)
219.1 BW 12.70 mm min
273.1 BW 15.09 mm min
323.9 BW 17.48 mm min
355.6 BW 19.05 mm min
406.4 BW 21.44 mm min
457.2 BW 23.83 mm min
508.0 BW 26.19 mm min
558.8 BW 28.58 mm min
609.6 BW 30.96 mm min
Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.12 PN 250 5, 13, 19
(M45C)
60 - 610 RTJWN

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 250 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
Grade 359 Cat II

CSA Z245.11 60 - 610 BW Match Pipe 5,13
(M45C)
Nipples ASME B36.10M 27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 10, 20, 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
ASME B16.11

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 SW Match Pipe or ASTM A-333-Gr6 10, 20
Smls
Threadolets & MSS SP-97

Sockolets 27 – 48 NPT / SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20

60 - 114 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
133
Pipe Size Rating,

(mm OD) WT(mm)
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 1500 CL Ring 19
Tubing 1/4” PE 0.035”

ASTM A269
3/8” PE 0.049” Annealed 316SS Smls 7
1/2” PE 0.065”
316 SS w/ 316SS
Tubing Per Tubing Compression 7,20
Ferrules
Fittings
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
dope is prohibited.
134
solid round head.

135

Carbon Steel Normal PN 420 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 FP6

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR
• All Piping ≥ 324 mm Table 5.13.2
Pressure Test: • Weldolets ≥ 114 mm
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)


(mm OD) WT(mm)
27 – 48 SW S/160
60.3 BW 5.54 mm min
88.9 BW 7.62 mm min

Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.1 114.3 BW 11.13 mm min 10,40,41
Pipe (M45C)
168.3 BW 14.27 mm min
219.1 BW 18.26 mm min
273.1 BW 25.40 mm min
136

(mm OD) WT(mm)
323.9 BW 28.58 mm min
355.6 BW 31.75 mm min
406.4 BW 36.53 mm min
457.2 BW 39.67 mm min
508.0 -
BW 52.37 mm min
609.6
Grade 359 Cat II
CSA Z245.12 PN 420 5, 13, 19
(M45C)
60 - 610 RTJWN

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 420 5, 19
(M45C)
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
Grade 359 Cat II

(M45C)

ASME B36.10M 27 – 48 SW S/XXS 10, 20, 21
Smls
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 10, 13, 20
ASME B16.11

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 SW Match Pipe or ASTM A-333-Gr6 10, 20
Smls
Weldolets MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

(SMYS ≥ 359 MPa)
Spectacle
ASME B16.48 27– 324 RTJ 2500 CL ASTM A516 GR. 70N 19
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 2500 CL 19
Oval Ring
137

(mm OD) WT(mm)
Tubing 3/8” PE
ASTM A269 0.083” 316SS Smls 7
1/2” PE

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

138
A.13. PN 20 Risers Sour Service

Carbon Steel Sour PN 20 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 AP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI • All butt-welds on pre-fabricated piping or components
BW: 100% XR • Any Welded Piping with MOP>350 kPag and WPQ Hardness >
HV5248 Table 5.13.1
Pressure Test: • Any Welded Piping with MOP>350 kPag in Vibrating or Cyclic Service
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)


(mm OD) WT(mm)
27 - 33 SW S/80
48 SW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91mm min
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min

Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)
CSA Z245.1 40,41
Pipe SS
114.3 BW 6.02 mm min
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
139

(mm OD) WT(mm)
323.9 - 609.6 BW 9.53 mm min
CSA Z245.12 PN 20 5, 13, 19
SS
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RF PN20 5, 13
SS

SS
Nipples ASME B36.10 27 - 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11

27 – 48 SW Match Pipe or ASTM A-333-Gr6
MSS SP-95 Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Weldolets Match Branch

MSS SP-97 60 - 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A320 GR. L7M
316SS/ Flexible
RF 150 CL Graphite Spiral
Wound c/w 316 SS 19
Gaskets 27 – 559 Inner & CS Outer
ASME B16.20 Ring
610 RF 150 CL
140

(mm OD) WT(mm)
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” PE 0.035”

1/2” PE 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
13. Bore to match connected pipe schedule.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

33. The SMYS of any pipe, flange, or fitting shall not be greater than 485 MPa.
34. The hardness of any pipe, flange, fitting, and tubing or tubing fitting shall not exceed HRC 22
35. All carbon steel components shall meet the requirements of NACE MR0175-ISO 15156-2 for SSC
Region 3.
36. Any stainless steel components shall meet the requirements of NACE MR0175-ISO 15156-3.
37. Carbon steel pipe, flanges, and butt-weld fittings shall meet the sour service material property and
composition requirements of CSA Z245.1 for pipe, CSA Z245.12 for flanges, and CSA Z245.11 for
BW fittings.
38. Any CSA Z245 components shall be marked for sour service in accordance with the applicable
CSA Z245 standard. All other components shall be stamped, marked, labeled, or tagged for sour
service in accordance with NACE MR0175-ISO 15156.
39. Pressure retaining components shall be supplied with MTR’s.
141
142

Carbon Steel Sour PN 50 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 BP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
• All butt-welds on pre-fabricated piping or components
BW: 100% XR • Any Welded Piping with WPQ Hardness > HV5248
• Any Welded Piping in Vibrating or Cyclic Service Table 5.13.1
Pressure Test:
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)


(mm OD) WT(mm)
27 - 33 SW S/80
48 SW/BW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min

Pipe CSA Z245.1 40, 41
SS
88.9 BW 5.49 mm min
114.0 BW 6.02 mm min
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
143

(mm OD) WT(mm)
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
323.9 - 609.6 BW 9.53 mm min
RFWN 27 – 48 RFSW
Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) 2, 5,
CSA Z245.12 PN 50 13,19
SS
60 - 610 RFWN
Blind Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)

Flanges CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RF PN 50 2, 5, 19
SS
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13

CSA Z245.11 48 - 610 BW Match Pipe 2, 5, 13
SS
Nipples
ASME B36.10 27 - 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11

27 - 48 SW Match Pipe or ASTM A-333-Gr6
MSS SP-95 Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97

27 - 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13,
Weldolets MSS SP-97

60 - 219 BW Match Branch Pipe ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 13
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
144

(mm OD) WT(mm)
Gaskets 27 - 406 316SS/ Flexible

ASME B16.20 Graphite Spiral Wound
RF 300 CL 19
c/w 316 SS Inner &
456 - 610 CS Outer Ring
Tubing 1/4” – 3/8” 0.035”

½” 0.049”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

Region 3.
145
BW fittings.
146

Carbon Steel Sour PN 100 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 CP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR
• Any Welded Piping with WPQ Hardness > HV5248
• Any Welded Piping in Vibrating or Cyclic Service Table 5.13.1
Pressure Test:
• Weldolets ≥ 114 mm on Pipe Runs ≥ 324
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)

Pipe Size Conn Rating, Schedule

Item Std Material Notes
(mm OD) Type or WT(mm)
27 - 33 SW S/80
48 SW / BW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min
Pipe CSA Z245.1 88.9 BW 5.49 mm min Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 40, 41
114.0 BW 6.02 mm min
168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
219.1 BW 8.18 mm min
147

273.1 BW 9.27 mm min
323.9 BW 9.53 mm min
355.6 BW 11.13 mm min
406.4 – 457.2 BW 12.7 mm min
508.0 BW 15.09 mm min
558.8 – 609.6 BW 17.48 mm min
CSA Z245.12 PN 100 Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5, 13,19
60 – 610 RFWN
Blind Flanges CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RF PN 100 Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5, 19
Fittings ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 1 13
CSA Z245.11 48 - 610 BW Match Pipe Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5,13
Nipples ASME B36.10 27 - 48 SW S/160 ASTM A-333-Gr6Smls 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 3000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 1
ASME B16.11
Swages ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 1

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 SW Match Pipe
or ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Sockolets 3000 CL
MSS SP-97 (Run ≤ 273)

27 – 48 SW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 1 13,
6000 CL
(Run ≥ 324)

60 - 219 BW ASTM A-350-LF2 CL 1 13
Pipe
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
148

Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RFF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M
Gaskets 27 – 324 RF 600 CL 316SS/ Flexible Graphite

ASME B16.20
Spiral Wound c/w 316 19
356 - 610 RF 600 CL SS Inner & CS Outer
Ring
Tubing 1/4” - 3/8” PE 0.035”

1/2” PE 0.049”
Tubing Compres
Per Tubing 316SS w/ 316SS Ferrules 7, 20
Fittings sion
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

Region 3.
BW fittings.
149
150

Carbon Steel Sour PN 150 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 DP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
BW: 100% XR • A-333-Gr6 Piping > 508 mm
• Weldolets ≥ 114mm on Pipe Runs ≥ 219 Table 5.13.2
Pressure Test: • Any Welded Piping with WPQ Hardness > HV5248
• Any Welded Piping in Vibrating or Cyclic Service
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)


(mm OD) WT(mm)
27 - 33 SW S/80
48 SW / BW S/80
60.3 BW 3.91 mm min

CSA Z245.1 88.9 BW 5.49 mm min 40,41
SS
114.0 BW 6.02 mm min
Pipe 168.3 BW 7.11 mm min
219.1 BW 10.31 mm min
151

(mm OD) WT(mm)
273.1 BW 12.70 mm min
323.9 BW 14.27 mm min
355.6 BW 15.09 mm min
406.4 BW 17.48 mm min
457.2 BW 19.05 mm min
508.0 BW 26.19 mm min
558.8 BW 28.58 mm min
609.4 BW 30.96 mm min
CSA Z245.12 PN 150 5, 13,19
SS
60 - 610 RTJWN
Blind Flanges Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 150 5, 19
SS
Fittings ASTM A-350-LF2

ASME B16.11 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL 13
CL1

CSA Z245.11 48 – 610 BW Match Pipe 5, 13
SS
Nipples ASME ASTM A-333-Gr6

27 - 48 SW S/160 21
B36.10M Smls
Unions MSS SP-83 ASTM A-350-LF2

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL
ASME B16.11 CL1

MSS SP-95 27 – 48 SW Match Pipe CL1 or ASTM A-333-
Gr6 Smls
Sockolets ASTM A-350-LF2

MSS SP-97 27 – 48 SW 6000 CL 13
CL1
Weldolets ASTM A-350-LF2

MSS SP-97 60 - 114 BW Match Branch Pipe 13
CL1
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
152

(mm OD) WT(mm)
Plugs ASTM A-350-LF2

ASME B16.11 27 - 48 NPT 20, 31
CL1
Studs ASTM A320 GR.L7M

ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA
/ ASTM A194 GR.7M
Nuts ASME B18.2.2 27 – 610 RTJF NA ASTM A194 GR. 7M
ASME B16.20 Flexitallic soft iron,

Gaskets 27 – 610 RTJ 900 CL 19
Oval Ring
Tubing 1/4” PE 0.035”

Annealed 316SS
ASTM A269 3/8” PE 0.049” 7
Smls
1/2” PE 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

153
Region 3.
BW fittings.
154

Carbon Steel Sour PN 250 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 EP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual

SW: 100% MPI
• All Piping ≥ 457 mm
BW: 100% XR • A-333-Gr6 Piping ≥ 324 mm
• Weldolets ≥ 114 mm Table 5.13.2
Pressure Test: • Any Welded Piping with WPQ Hardness > HV5248
• Any Welded Piping in Vibrating or Cyclic Service
Recorded Hydrotest
(Note 32)


(mm OD) or WT(mm)
27 - 33 SW S/160
48 SW / BW S/160
60.3 BW 5.54 mm min

Pipe CSA Z245.1 Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 40, 41
88.9 BW 7.62 mm min
114.0 BW 8.56 mm min
168.3 BW 14.27 mm min
155

(mm OD) or WT(mm)
219.1 BW 18.26 mm min
273.1 BW 25.40 mm min
323.9 BW 25.40 mm min
355.6 BW 27.79 mm min
406.4 BW 30.96 mm min
457.2 BW 34.93 mm min
508.0 BW 38.10 mm min
558.8 BW 39.67 mm min
609.4 BW 46.02 mm min
CSA Z245.12 PN 250 Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5, 13, 19
60 – 610 RTJWN
Blind Flanges CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 250 Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5, 19
CSA Z245.11 48 - 610 BW Match Pipe Gr 359 Cat II (M45C) SS 5, 13
Nipples
ASME B36.10M 27 - 48 SW S/XXH ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls 21
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11
Swages
ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1 or
MSS SP-95 SW Match Pipe
27 – 48 ASTM A-333-Gr6 Smls
Sockolets MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

27 – 48 SW 6000 CL 13
(SMYS ≥ 359 MPa)
Weldolets MSS SP-97 Match Branch ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

60 - 114 BW 13
Pipe (SMYS ≥ 359 MPa)
Spectacle
Blind
156

(mm OD) or WT(mm)
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASTM A320 GR. L7M /

ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA
ASTM A194 GR. 7M

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 1500 CL 19
Ring
Tubing ASTM A269 1/4” PE 0.035” Annealed 316SS Smls
3/8” PE 0.049” 7
1/2” PE 0.065”

Fittings Ferrules
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.
157

Region 3.
BW fittings.
158

Carbon Steel Sour PN 420 0 -45 to 120 CSA Z662 FP7

Fluids / Services
All: 100% Visual All Piping ≥ 324 mm

SW: 100% MPI Any welded piping if Weld Procedure
(Note 32)
BW: 100% XR Qualification Hardness > HV5248


Item Std Conn Type
(mm OD) WT(mm)
Material Notes
27 – 33 SW S/160
48 SW / BW S/XXH
60.3 BW 8.74 mm min
88.9 BW 11.13 mm min Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)

Pipe CSA Z245.1 40,41
SS
114.0 BW 13.49 mm min
168.3 BW 21.95 mm min
219.1 –
BW Calculate mm min
609.4
CSA Z245.12 PN 420 5, 13,19
SS
60 – 610 RTJWN
159

Item Std Conn Type
(mm OD) WT(mm)
Material Notes
Blind Gr 359 Cat II (M45C)

CSA Z245.12 27 – 610 RTJ PN 420 5, 19
Flanges SS

CSA Z245.11 48 – 610 BW Match Pipe 5, 13
SS

ASME B36.10M 27 – 48 SW S/XXH 21
Smls
Unions MSS SP-83

27 – 48 SW 9000 CL ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1
ASME B16.11
Swages 27 - 33 SW Match Pipe ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

MSS SP-95 or ASTM A-333-Gr6
48 SW / BW Match Pipe Smls
Weldolets MSS SP-97 ASTM A-350-LF2 CL1

(SMYS ≥ 359 MPa)
Spectacle
Blind
Paddle Blind
& Spacer
Studs ASTM A320 GR. L7M

ASME B18.2.1 27 – 610 RTJF NA
/ ASTM A194 GR. 7M

ASME B16.20 27 – 610 RTJ 2500 CL 19
Oval Ring
Tubing 3/8” PE
ASTM A269 0.083” 316SS Smls 7
1/2” PE

Fittings Ferrules
160
Notes:
they are attached.
hardness.
10. Refer to CSA Z662 for restrictions on threaded piping. Threaded piping is permitted only if H2S
content is less than 1% and H2S partial pressure is less than 35 kPa at operating pressure.
Threaded branch connections are permitted only if H2S partial pressure is less than 700 kPa at
operating pressure, and only for instrumentation, sampling, chemical injection, or maintenance
vents and drains.
hydrotest.
dope is prohibited.
solid round head.

Region 3.
BW fittings.
161

Appendix G - ESS 3.42 Facility Piping Specifications - A4L3D8

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Appendix G - ESS 3.42 Facility Piping Specifications - A4L3D8

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Integrity & Technical Services Version 15, August 16, 2013

ESS 3.42 Facility Piping Specifications

Version Date Summary of Changes Author Checker Approver

0 06-06-19 Updated Formatting KAB ACS SS

1 06-10-19 Wall thickness designations synchronized with

2 07-01-24 Added BP, CP, DP and EP piping requirements

3 08-02-15 MOP adjusted to conform to ERCB Pipeline

4 10-08-16 Added material specifications for Normal Service, LS

Added material specifications for Risers and

This document contains the material

The Facility Piping Guidelines have been moved

5 10-10-28 Issued as Final LS

6 11-03-16 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets

7 11-06-29 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets

8 11-09-23 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets.

9 11-09-28 Revised the wall thicknesses in BP9 to FP9 to

Version Date Summary of Changes Author Checker Approver

10 12-06-19 Revised as per Pembina mark-up sheets TP

11 12-09-20 Revised Riser Wall Thickness TP

12 12-10-19 Revised wall thickness for BP2-DP2 TP

13 13-03-19 Revised Specs based on wall thickness TP

14 13-04-30 Revised CSA Wall Thickness TP

15 13-08-12 Include guideline EG 3.10 in ESS 3.42 and TP CC JH

5.7.3 Field Pipe Bends ................................................................................................................... 20

A.1. 150 Class Normal Service ............................................................................................................ 47

900 Class Utility Service ........................................................................................................................ 101

Table 1.2.1: Alberta & B.C. piping applicable specifications

Table 1.2.1: Alberta & B.C. piping applicable specifications

*See Table 5.2.3.1 for design temperature requirements

2.0 APPLICABLE CODES, REGULATIONS, SPECIFICATIONS, AND

2.1 Company / Industry Specifications

2.2 Applicable Codes/Regulations Government Regulations.

2.3 Other Regulations, Codes, and Standards ‒ Canada.

• LVP – Not registered with ABSA

2.4 Conflict between Specifications, Codes, and Standards.

2.5 Piping Classes

3.0 DEVIATIONS and/or VARIANCES

4.0 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS

4.2 Language Use

Methanol Fluids used in plants and pipelines for anti-freeze and

NPS Nominal Pipe Size

Produced H2O A product which is normally found in the production of

Sulphide (H2S) is considered sour service

5.0 DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION DETAILS

5.1.3 Thermal Relief Valve (TRV) Design

5.2 Design Temperature

Table 5.2.3.1 Minimum Design Temperature

Piping Type & Location Minimum Design Temperature

Table 5.2.3.2 Minimum Mean Metal Temperature

5.3 Material Manufacturing Standards

5.4 Notch Toughness Requirements

5.5 Line Sizing

5.6 Piping and Tubing Wall Thickness

5.8 Pump and Pressure Piping Guidelines

Table 5.8.2.1: Pump Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Liquid more than 25°C below boiling point 10 70

Allowable Flowing Pressure Loss

Table 5.8.2.2: Pump Fluid Recommended Velocity

Boiling Liquids 0.3 (max) 1.5 to 2.4

Liquid with Viscosity >10 cs 0.3 (max) 0.9 to 1.5

Light Hydrocarbons and Water

Reciprocating Pump @ ≤ 250 RPM 0.6 1.8