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Heat Exchangers: Fundamentals and Design Analysis

Tubular Heat Exchangers: Shell & Tube Design Approach

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre
IIT Kharagpur

1
Basic Design Approach
Problem Definition / Selection of Heat
Constraints / Desired Output Exchanger Type

Rough Estimation of
Design Parameters
NO
YES
Is ∆P, Q Acceptable? Rating Problem
Performance Evaluation

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 2
Problem Definition
RAW WATER CONDENSED WATER

CONDENSED WATER RAW WATER

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 3
Basic Design Calculation

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 4
Basic Design Calculation

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 5
Basic Design Calculation

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 6
Basic Design Calculation

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 7
Basic Design Approach

One Tube Pass

Two Tube Passes

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 8
Basic Design Approach

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 9
Basic Design Calculation

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 10
Basic Design Approach
 Kern Method  Bell-Delaware Method

Bundle Crossflow Area Shell-side mass velocity

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 11
Basic Design Approach
Shell-side Heat Transfer Coefficient

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 12
Basic Design Approach
Shell-side Pressure Drop Calculations

Number of Baffles

Kakac, S. et al. Heat Exchangers Selection, Rating , and Thermal Design, 3rd Edition

Indranil Ghosh
Cryogenic Engineering Centre 13
Faculty Name
Department Name 14

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