Materi Bahasa Inggris Kelas 6

Semester 1
1. Asking and Giving Directions
a. Menanyakan letak tempat.
Where is the location of KBS ? (di mana letak KBS?)
Can you tell me where Mall is? (dapatkan kamu ceritakan dimana Mall?)
How do you get to the bank? (Kalau mau ke Bank lewat mana?)
b. Menanyakan letak suatu daerah.
Where is ... located?
Do you know where ... is?
c. Memberikan arahan
Turn right and go ahead ( belok kanan dan lurus)
Go ahead and turn left ( lurus dan belok kiri)

2. Expressing Offering, Accepting and Refusing Help

Offering Help (Menawarkan bantuan ke orang lain)::
-Would you like some cake? Would you like a glass of milk?
-Do you want a cup of tea?

- Have some coffee? Have some cake? Some sandwinch?

- Can I get you something? Can I get you anything?

Accepting Help (Menjawab/merespon tawaran dari orang lain)::

- Yes, please

- Thank you

- Thanks

- Thank you, that would be great

- Thank you, that’s a very kind of you (sopan

Refusing Help (Menolak tawaran dari orang lain)::

-No, thank you

- No, it’s okay, thank you

- No, I’m fine, thank you

3. Simple Present Tense

untuk kejadian atau kebiasaan yang sering dilakukan (habitually).
Time signal/keterangan waktunya : usually,always,every,habitually,every day, every week, etc.

Contoh :

- Shinta goes to school every morning.

- Shinta does not go to school every morning
- Does Shinta go to school every morning?
- They go to school every morning.
- They don’t go to school every morning.
- Do they go to school every morning?

4. Simple Past Tense

untuk situasi yang sudah berlalu.
Time signal/keterangan waktunya : yesterday, last month, an hour ago, last week, etc.

Contoh:

- Shinta went to school last week.

- Shinta did not go to school last week.
- Did shinta go to school last week?
- I studied english yesterday.
- I did not study english yesterday
- Did shinta study english yesterday?

5. Simple Future Tense

untuk mengekspresikan situasi yang akan terjadi dimasa yang akan datang.
Time signal/keterangan waktu : tomorrow, next(week,year), etc.

Contoh :
- Shinta will go to school tomorrow.
- Shinta will not go to school tomorrow.
- Will shinta go to school tomorrow?

6. Present Continouse Tense

untuk mengekspresikan situasi yang sedang berlangsung.
Time signal/keterangan waktu : right now, now.

Contoh :
- Shinta is going to school now.
Contoh:
- Shinta is going to school now.
- Shinta is not going to school now.
- Is shinta going to school now?

7. Perbandingan (Degree of Comparison)

Terdiri dari 3 tingkatan, yaitu:
a. Positive (tingkat biasa)
S + tobe + adjective/k.sifat
contoh: Jojon is handsome
b. Comparative (tingkat perbandingan)
S + tobe + more/-er + adjective + than
contoh: Jojon is more handsome than Aming
(Jojon lebih ganteng daripada aming)
c. Superlative (tingkat paling)
S + tobe + the most/-est + noun phrase
Contoh: Jojon is the most handsome
(Jojon paling ganteng)

8. Question Tag
Adalah pertanyaan berekor guna mempertegas.

Contoh: Heni is a dancer, isn’t she ?

This is your house, isn’t it?
You are not student, are you?
 I am not stupid, am I?
You like milk, don’t you?
You don’t like gardening, do you?

Bentuk Tag dalam:

I. Kalimat perintah
Contoh:
● “Open the door, will/would/can/could you?”
● “Take your book, will/would/can/could you?”
● “Pass me the spoon, will/would/can/could you?”
II. Kalimat ajakan
Contoh:
● “Let’s go, shall we?”
● “Let’s get to work, shall we?”
● “Let’s discuss it, shall we?”
III. Kalimat tawaran
Contoh:
● “Have a seat, won’t you?
● “Have a drink, won’t you?

9. Conjungtion (Kata Sambung)

Conjungtion Contoh Kalimat

Although (Meskipun) I must study although i am sick

Because (Karena) She did not come to the party because she is sick

If (jika) We can be the winner if we study hard

And (dan) Kevin and Bram are Family

But (Tapi) My brother is smart but to small

Or (Atau) you want money or prize?

Howefer, nevertheless (namun) Jhon is fat nevertheless he is good boy

They don’t have money therefore the can’t follow the

therefore (oleh karena itu)
recreation

for, to (untuk) He write letter for his friend

Both…and….. (keduanya.. dan..) Both Andi and Ricky are handsome

Rina is neither smart nor stupid. (Rina tidak pintar juga tidak
bodoh.)
Neither..nor.. (dan tidak pula)
Yesterday, I neither slept nor ate. (kemarin saya tidak tidur,
juga tidak makan.)

Either my friends or my mother sweeps the floor every

Either…or…. (salah satu) morning. (Teman-teman saya atau ibu saya menyapu lantai itu
setiap hari.)

Not only...But also… (tidak hanya... tapi juga..) Not only John but also his friends are clever.

This door is broken. Use another door.

another, other, others I wanted to leave but the other people/the others wanted to
stay longer.

1. Public Places (Tempat-tempat Umum)

Hospital : Rumah sakit

Post Office : Kantor pos
School : sekolah
Market : Pasar
Movie : Bioskop
Park : taman
Airport : Bandara
Harbour : Pelabuhan
Railway station : Stasiun kereta api
Bus stop/terminal : Terminal bis
Zoo : Kebun binatang
Museum : musium
Police station/ police office : Kantor pos
Supermarket : Swalayan
Shop/store : toko
Book store : toko buku
Drugstore : apotik
Stationary : Toko alat tulis
Library : Perpustakaan
Gas station : Pom bensin/SBPU
Factory : Pabrik
Greengrocer:Toko sayuran
Grocery :Toko pangan
Restaurant : restoran
Swimming pool : Kolam renang
Mosque : Masjid
Church : gereja
Monastery : Biara
Temple : candi/pura
Pagoda : klenteng
Beach : Pantai
Mountain : Pegunungan
Cafe :kafe
Stadium : stadion

2. Profession (Pekerjaan)

Teacher = guru

Headmistress=kepala sekolah (wanita)

Headmaster=kepala sekolah (pria)

Lecturer = dosen

Gardener = tukang kebun

Farrier = tukang besi

Painter = pelukis

Lawyer = pengacara

Nurse = perawat

Judge = hakim

School guard = penjaga sekolah

Steward = pramugara
Stewardess = pramugari

Parker = tukang parkir

Iceman = tukang es

Journalist = penulis berita

Librarian = penjaga perpustakaan

Laundress = tukang cuci

Greengrocer= tukang sayur

Mechanic=montir/ahli mesin

Soldier = tentara

Labour = buruh

Author = penulis

Farmer = petani

Coach = pelatih

Doctor = dokter

Florist = tukang bunga

Chemist = ahli kimia

Gasman = tukang gas

Dentist = dokter gigi

Breeder = peternak

Clerk = pegawai

Dustman = tukang sampa

Fireman=pemadam kebakaran

Security=penjaga keamanan

Fisherman = nelayan

Bell boy = pelayan hotel

Singer = penyanyi

Carpenter = tukang kayu

Chef = tukang masak

Pilot = pilot

Police = polisi

Newsboy = tukang koran

Butcher = tukang daging

Junk dealer = tukang loak

Nurse = perawat

Businessman = pengusaha

Vet = dokter hewan

Patcher = tukang tambal

Plumber = tukang ledeng

Postman = tikang pos

Tourist guide = pemandu turis

Sailor = pelaut

Babysitter = penjaga bayi

Barber - tukang cukur

Graver = tukang ukir

Baker = tukang roti

Cobbler = tukag sepatu

3. In The Forest (Di Hutan)

Wild : Liar
Tame : Jinak
Domestic : Jinak
Snail : Siput
Cattle : Ternak
Dog : Anjing
Duck : Bebek
Calf : Anak sapi
Tiger : Harimau
Goose : angsa
Bark : Menggonggong
Bleat : mengembik
Reptile : reptil
Shark : hiu
Miaow : Mengeong
Pet : Hewan peliharaan
Frog : katak
Tortoise : Kura-kura

4. Feeling (Perasaan)

Admiration = kekaguman
Afraid = ketakutan
Agitation = hasutan
Angry = marah adj.
Caring = peduli adj.
Cautious = waspada adj.
Charmed = terpesona adj.
Cheerful = riang, gembira
Compassion = keharuan
Crazy = gila
Cruel = kejam adj.
Defeat = kekalahan
Defiance = pertentangann.

Delighted=senang,bahagia
Depressed = kecewa
Desire = keinginan kuat n.
Disappointment=kecewa
Disapproval = pencelaan
Dislike = ketidaksukaan n.
Earnest = bersungguh-sungguh
easy-going = supel
embarrassment =rasa malu
fear = ketakutan
frustration = frustasi n.
fury = kemarahan n.
generous = murah hati
glad = senang, bahagia
gloomy = murung
greedy = tamak, rakus
happy = senang, bahagia
homesick = rindu rumah
hopeless = putus asa
horror = kengerian,
humiliation = penghinaan
hurt = sakit hati
insulted = terhina
interested = tertarik
wonder = keajaiban n.
worried = khawatir adj.