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II. Directions: The following are the thoughts, actions, or dialogues of the different characters in the story Iliad. Identify
what the thought, action, or dialogue tells about the underlined character. Write your answer on the blank.
Ex: cruel 1. Achilles tied the body of Hector in his chariot and dragged it around Troy.
______________1. Zeus devised a great war that would sweep like a conflagration over Greece.
______________2. Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite claimed the golden apple that says: To the fairest of the goddesses
thrown by Eris, the goddess of discord.
______________3. Paris awarded the golden apple to Aphrodite.
______________4. Patroclus was saddened by the growing losses of his countrymen.
______________5. King Priam said, “I love my boy from the moment he opened his eyes until the moment you close
them.”
______________6. “And I, if I lose you, it would be better for me to go down into my grave”, said Andromache.
______________7. But Andromache stood by his side with tears running down her cheeks.
______________8. Achilles answered, “If I let you walk out of here, if I let you take him, it doesn’t change anything.
You’re still my enemy in the morning.”
______________9. Helen led the lament, “Hector, would that I had died first!”
______________10. Agamemnon took Briseis away from Achilles.
III. Directions: Fill in the graphic organizer to expound the meaning of the following.
1. glory (noun) 2. wrath (noun)
glory anger
Definition: Definition:
IV. Directions: Determine if the following paired words are synonyms or antonyms. Write S for synonym and A for
antonym.
_____1. Glory – Fame _____6. Ignorant - educated _____11. Magnanimous - noble
_____2. Surpass – equal _____7. Admiration – astonishment _____12. Intricate - simple
_____3. Famous – infamous _____8. Reprove – scold _____13. Inimitable - common
_____4. Altruistic – cruel _____9. Contemporary – ancient _____14. Diverse - different
_____5. Anger – wrath _____10. Permanent – temporary _____15. Despot – dictator
VI. Directions: Using a graphic organizer, sort out the important information found in the selection below.
The spirit of an age is more completely represented by its poetry than by its prose. Accordingly, we can best trace
the character of the three different stages of civilization among the Greeks in the three divisions of their poetry. The epic
belongs to a period when the minds of the people were deeply influenced by legends handed down from antiquity. Lyric
poetry developed in a more republican form of government when each individual could express one’s personal aims and
wishes, and all the depths of human emotions were unlocked by the inspiration of the poets. Dramatic poetry appeared
as an expression of the summit of Greek civilization in the very prime of Athenian power and freedom. Dramatic poetry
was the organ of the prevailing thoughts and feelings of the time. This is why the drama marks the high tide of literature,
and the golden age in the literary history of a nation coincides with the period when that nation produced its great
dramatists.