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SECTOR:
TOURISM (Hotel and Restaurant)
QUALIFICATION:
COOKERY NC II
UNIT OF COMEPETENCY:
PREPARE A VARIETY OF SANDWICHES
MODULE TITLE:
PREPARING A VARIETY OF SANDWICHES
PREPARED BY:
ALEMAR Q. BELLO
OSMEṄA COLLEGES
Osmena st. Masbate city
COOKERY
COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS
List of Competencies
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HOW TO USE THIS COMPETENCY- BASED LEARNING
MATERIALS
Welcome!
The unit of competency, prepare sandwiches is one of the competencies of
COOKERY NC II a course which comprises the knowledge, skills and
attitudes required for a TVET trainer to possess. The module, preparing
sandwiches contains training materialsand activities related to identifying
learner’s requirements, preparing sessionplan, preparing basic instructional
materials and organizing learning andteaching activities for you to complete.
In this module, you are required to go through a series of learning activities
in order to complete each learning outcome. In each learning outcome are
Information Sheets, Self-Checks, Task Sheets and Job Sheets. Follow and
perform the activities on your own. If you have questions, do not hesitate to
ask for assistance from your facilitator.
Remember to:
Perform the Task Sheets and Job Sheets until you are confident that your
outputs conform to the Performance Criteria Checklist that follows the
sheets.
Submit outputs of the Task Sheets and Job Sheets to your facilitator for
evaluation and recording in the Accomplishment Chart. Outputs shall
serve as your portfolio during the Institutional Competency Evaluation.
When you feel confident that you have had sufficient practice, ask your
trainer to evaluate you. The results of your assessment will be recorded in
your Progress Chart andAccomplishment Chart. You must pass the
Institutional Competency Evaluation for this competency before moving to
another competency. A Certificate ofAchievement will be awarded to you
after passing the evaluation. You need to complete this module before you
can perform the module on Prepare sandwiches
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MODULE CONTENT
MODULE DESCRIPTOR: This Module deals with the skills and knowledge
required in preparing and presenting
sandwiches
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of this module you MUST be able to:
LO1. Prepare a variety of sandwiches
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Variety of sandwiches are prepared based on appropriate techniques
2. Suitable bases are selected from a range of bread types
3. Sandwiches are produced using correct ingredients to an acceptable
enterprise standard
4. Appropriate equipment are selected and used for toasting and heating
according to enterprise procedures and manufacturer’s manual
5. Sandwiches are prepared logically and sequentially within the required
time frame and/or according to customer’s request
6. Workplace safety and hygienic procedures are followed according to
enterprise and legal requirements
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LEARNING OUTCOME NO. 2
Prepare a variety of Sandwiches
Contents:
Assessment Criteria
TOOLS
Assessment Method:
Discussion
demonstration
Video viewing
Assessment Method:
Direct observation of the candidate
Third Party Report such as feedback from customer about
menu items and speed and timing of service
Written or oral questioning
Review of portfolios of evidence and third party workplace
reports of on-the-job performance by the candidate
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Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome
Prepare a variety of sandwihes
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Compare answer using Answer Key Try to answer self-check without
1.2-3 looking at the answer key
Read information sheet 1.2-4 in Select Double Check the answer in case
appropriate equipment you forgot to answer correctly using
self-check
Answer self-check 1.2-4 in Select Double Check the answer in case
appropriate equipment you forgot to answer correctly using
self-check
Compare answer using Answer Key Try to answer self-check without
1.2-4 looking at the answer key
task sheet 1.2-4 in Select appropriate Try to perform the task given to this
equipment information
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Information Sheet (1.2-1)
Preparing a variety of sandwiches
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to:
. Know the different types of sandwiches
2. Classify the used of ingredients
3. Making filling for sandwiches
4. How to perform mise’en place
In this information sheet, you will learn how to properly set up your
work station depending on the menu. You will be able to perform proper
procedures in handling the ingredients used in preparing sandwiches to
ensure efficiency in work and having top quality ingredients.
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Sandwiches can vary in ingredients and built depending on the
region it was made from. What unifies the concept of the sandwich in all
instances is a tasty filling served on or in bread or a similar wrapper.
Sandwiches that call for toasted bread, the toasting should be done
immediately after assembling the sandwich.
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Simple Hot Sandwiches
Grilled Sandwiches
Deep-fried Sandwiches
Multi-decker Sandwiches
Club sandwich
Tea Sandwiches
Wrap Sandwiches
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flour tortillas, lavish, or pita; the filling usually consists of cold
sliced meat, poultry, or fish
Spreads
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Add flavour and moisture
Varieties of spread:
Butter
Mayonnaise
Spreadable cheeses
Nut butters
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Self- Check (1.1-1)
Multiple Choice: Select the letter that corresponds to the correct answer.
1. These are long, rectangular loaves that provide squared slices of
specified thickness, from ¾ to 5/inch thick.
a) Peasant or sandwich loaves
b) Pullman or sandwich loaves
c) Rolls
d) Wrappers
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ANSWER KEY (1.2-1)
1. B
2. A
3. C
4. D
5. D
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TASK SHEET (1.2-2
Steps/Procedure:
1. Ask your trainer to provide you with needed presentation
2. Using blank sheet of paper write down the specification of each
ingredients you viewed.
3. Identify if the ingredients in every sandwiches recipe.
4. Submit to your trainer for evaluation.
Assessment Method:
Observation
Interview
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Performance Criteria Checklist (1.2-2)
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
1. Identify the correct specification of ingredients?
2. List the needed specification of ingredients in
blank sheet of paper?
3. Specify the sandwiches you viewed
4. Complete the task in appropriate time?
Learning Objectives:
After reading this JOB SHEET, YOU MUST be able to:
1. Perform how to make sandwiches
2. How to prepare sandwiches
3. Bread use for sandwiches
Ingredients:
Pinch of salt
Pinch of pepper
1 Hotdog bun
25 g Barbecue sauce
100 ml water
Procedure:
1. Place pork in a shallow dish
2. Add barbecue sauce on the meat
3. Add salt and pepper
4. Chill for 30 minutes-1 hour or overnight.
5. In a sauce pan, combine the water and barbecue sauce.
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6. Add the marinated meat and simmer uncovered over low heat for
10-15 minutes until the liquid has reduced and thickened slightly.
7. Keep the meat hot for service
8. Butter the hotdog bun.
9. Place the meat mixture on the bottom half of the bun.
10. Place the other half of the roll on top and serve immediately.
California Burger
Ingredients:
Procedure:
1. Season the ground beef with salt and pepper.
2. Mix ground beef and garlic.
3. Mould patty into 2 portions (150g/each)
4. Cook hamburger patty on a griddle or grill for 2-3 minutes on each
side or to desired doneness.
5. Cut the roll in half.
6. Butter the bottom half of the roll.
7. Spread the top half with mayonnaise
8. On the bottom half, place the lettuce leaf, the onion sliced (if used),
and the tomato slice.
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9. Place the cooked hamburger patty on the top half of the roll.
10. Serve immediately, open faced
Grilled Sandwiches
Ingredients:
Procedure:
1. Butter the slices of white bread.
2. Place the slice of cheese between the slices of bread, buttered side
out.
3. Place on a preheated griddle.
4. Grill until golden brown on both sides and the cheese starts to melt.
5. Remove the sandwich from the griddle. Cut in half diagonally and
serve immediately.
Deep-fried Sandwiches
Ingredients:
30 g sliced turkey
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30 g sliced ham
30 g sliced cheese
1 egg, beaten
30 ml milk
Procedure:
1. Place the bread on a clean work surface. Spread both bread slices
with butter on one side.
2. Place the turkey, ham, and cheese slices on one of the pieces of
bread. Top with the remaining slice of bread, buttered side down.
3. Secure the sandwich with 2 picks placed in opposite corners.
4. Beat the egg and milk together.
5. Dip the sandwich in the batter until it is completely coated and the
liquid has partially soaked into the bread.
6. Panfry the sandwich in oil until golden brown.
7. Cut in half and serve immediately
These are made with two slices of bread halves of a roll, a spread,
and a filling. They are called simple sandwiches not because they are easy to
make but because they are made with only two slices of bread.
Example:
Submarine Sandwich
Ingredients:
1 submarine roll
2 Tbsp (30 ml) mayonnaise
30 g salami, cut in thin slices
30 g ham, cut in thin slices
30 g bologna, cut in thin slices
30 g cheese, cut in thin slices
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2 tomato slices
2 onion slices, very thin
3 green pepper rings
procedure:
1. Split the roll horizontally.
2. Spread the roll with mayonnaise.
3. Place the slices of ham on the bottom half of the roll followed by the
salami, bologna and cheese arranging them in layers. If the slices of
meat are too wide to fit, fold them in half.
4. Arrange the tomato, onion, and pepper slices on top of the meat and
cheese.
5. Place the other half of the roll on top. Leave it whole or cut it in half
for service.
Multidecker Sandwiches
These are made with more than two slices of bread (or rolls split into
more than two pieces) and with several ingredients in the filling.
Example:
Club sandwich
Ingredients:
2 leaves lettuce
2 slices tomato (1/4 inch thick)
2 strips Bacon, cooked crisp
30 g sliced turkey
Procedure:
1. In a pan, cook the bacon until crisp.
2. Place the 3 slices of bread on a clean surface. Spread the top with
mayonnaise.
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3. On the first slice, place one lettuce, then 2 slices of tomato, then 3
strips of bacon.
4. Place the second slice of bread on top, spread side down.
5. Spread top with mayonnaise.
6. On top of this, place the turkey, then the other lettuce leaf.
7. Top with the third slice of bread, spread side down.
8. Place the frilled picks on all 4 sides of the sandwich.
9. Cut the crusts of the sandwich off.
10. Cut the sandwich from corner to corner into 4 triangles. Each
triangle will have a pick through the center to hold it together.
11. Place on a plate with the points up. The center of the plate may
be filled with potato chip as side dish.
These are made with a single slice of bread, like canapés, which is
what they are. Like canapés, the filling or topping should be attractively
arranged and garnished.
Ingredients:
1 hotdog roll
1 lettuce leaf
1 piece bologna, sliced
1 piece cheese, sliced
5 pieces tomato, small
1 Tbsp mayonnaise
1 Tbsp butter
Procedure:
1. Cut the hotdog roll lengthwise
2. Spread butter on the bottom part of the roll
3. Place the lettuce leaf and slice of tomato on top of the bottom part of
the roll.
4. Spread the mayonnaise on the other half of the roll.
5. Add bologna and cheese slices.
6. Serve the sandwich open faced on a clean plate.
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Tea Sandwiches
Ingredients:
Procedure:
1. In a bowl, mix together the mashed potato, diced eggs and
mayonnaise.
2. Season with salt and pepper.
3. Spread the mixture on one slice of wheat bread them top with the
other.
4. Cut off the crust then cut the sandwich at the center to produce
four square slices.
5. Garnish then serve.
Wrap Sandwiches
Ingredients:
1 tortilla wrap
1 sliced ham
2 Tbsp cream cheese
2 tsp chives
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Cucumber , batunette
Procedure:
1. Mix together the cream cheese and chives for the spread.
2. Spread the cream cheese and chives mixture onto the tortilla wrap.
Add the ham and the cucumber.
3. Roll the tortilla wrap.
4. Cut the wrap in half diagonally then serve.
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JOB SHEET (1.2-3)
TOOLS
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
1. Did you use the tools in making bread for a
sandwich
2. Did you follow the procedure and ingredients
prescribe in the recipe
3. Did you perform mise’en place before performing
the job
4. Did you prepare the PPE before preparing
sandwiches
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Information sheet 1.2-2
Techniques in making sandwiches
Learning Objectives:
At the end of the session, you will be able to:
Introduction
When cooking in a commercial kitchen, make sure that you use the
required spread of the kitchen.
It adds flavor to the sandwiches an also prevents the bread from being
soggy when it contains ingredients that are full of moisture.
You should make sure that the same types of sandwiches are layered
the same way every time.
You should only use the designated amount of fillings and make sure
that the filling remains within the sandwich.
You can use a piping bag to control the amount of sauce/ spread
and to make sure that not too much is put in.
This technique allows the spread to be even across the loaded
ingredients.
Do not forget that you should do the piping process after all the
ingredients have been loaded
2
You can use a piping bag to control the amount of sauce/ spread
and to make sure that not too much is put in.
This technique allows the spread to be even across the loaded
ingredients.
Do not forget that you should do the piping process after all the
ingredients have been loaded
3
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Moulding refers to the process of cutting and the method of
cutting the sandwiches into different shapes and sizes. It is
usually used in ’wrap’ sandwiches
For tea sandwiches, you can use a knife to cut the sandwich into
smaller pieces or use a cookie cutter to produce different shapes.
For wraps, make sure that the filling is enough that the
sandwich can be easily molded into shape.
Normally sandwiches are cut into fingers, halves and quarters. For
halves and quarters, the shape accepted is triangle but people may
request square or rectangular shapes.
Two-point sandwich is one that has been cut diagonally into two
triangles
Four-point sandwich is one that has been cut diagonally into four
triangles
3 Self-check 1.2-2
4 Techniques in making sandwiches
1. True
2. True
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3. True
4. True
5. False
6. False
7. False
8. True
9. True
10. True
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JOB SHEET (1.2-3)
Title: Techniques in making sandwiches
Materials
Wrapper
Bread/ loaf
Equipment’s
Food processors
Blenders
Mixers
Slicers
Pans
Utensils
Tilting fry pan
Steamers
TOOLS
Rolling pin
Knife
spatula
Steps/Procedure:
1. Using a spatula spread the filling or “spread” in one direction
until all surface of the bread is covered.
2. You should make sure that the same types of sandwiches are
layered the same way every time.
3. You should only use the designated amount of fillings and make
sure that the filling remains within the sandwich.
4. Use a piping bag to control the amount of sauce/ spread and to
make sure that not too much is put in.
5. Do not forget that you should do the piping process after all the
ingredients have been loaded
6. Wraps, make sure that the filling is enough that the sandwich
can be easily molded into
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Assessment Method:
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Observation ALEMAR Q.
Revision
BELLO
Direct observation of the candidate
5
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
1. Did you use the tools in demonstrating
techniques
2. Did you follow the procedure and ingredients
prescribe in the recipe
3. Did you perform mise’en place before performing
the job
4. Did you prepare the PPE before preparing
sandwiches
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Information sheet 1.2-3
Suitable bases of sandwiches
Learning objectives:
After reading this information sheet you will learn
1. Basis ingredient of sandwiches
2. Application basis of sandwiches
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• Breads made of various flours:
– Top row: multigrain, white pan loaf, marble rye, whole
wheat, and olive loaf.
Bottom row: raisin swirl, pumpernickel, and Jewish rye
• Breads in various shapes, by row:
– Top: Pullman, baguette, home-style, bâtard, sub roll,
and hearth.
– Middle: Cuban, kaiser, hot dog, New England hot dog,
hamburger roll, ciabatta, and steak roll.
– Bottom: naan, flour tortillas, whole wheat wrap, and pita.
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– If bread must be kept more than one day, it may be
frozen.
– Day-old bread may be used for toasting without loss of
quality.
4 Main Components
Bread
Spread
Filling
Garnish
Mayonnaise-
Salad Dressing- Miracle Whip
Butter- Avocado butter
Variety spreads- Hummus, pesto, cream cheese
Using what you just learned about sandwiches make up your
own sandwich.
Be creative and make sure you have all 4 components to the
sandwich- bread, filling, spread and garnish
Make sure you have different flavors smoky, savory, tangy,
sweet, salty, etc…
Make sure your sandwich is nutritious a good mix of fruit,
vegetables, bread, meat, dairy
Draw a picture of what your sandwich would look like and how
you would plate it on a plate to serve
Fill out a market order with the ingredients you will need for
your sandwich.
Self-check 1.2-3
Suitable bases of sandwiches
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Answers key 1.2-3
1. YES
2. YES
3. YES
4. YES
5. NO
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Information sheet 1.2-4
Select appropriate equipment
Learning objectives:
After reading this information sheet you will learn.
Identify the different equipment used in making and preparing
sandwiches
Identify the needed equipment depending on how it is going to be
used.
Introduction
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Types of Equipment
– Storage equipment
– Hand tools
– Portion control equipment
– Cooking equipment
1. Storage equipment
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Place the cutting board in the middle of the table, exactly in front
of you. This is where you will be assembling and cutting the
sandwiches.
The same goes with the equipment you will use. Make sure that
you keep utensils that you regularly use, like spreaders and
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knives, close to you while equipments like sandwich press at the
far end of the table.
SELF-CHECK 1.2-4
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Select appropriate equipment
1 Tong
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2 Knife
3 Rubber scrapper
4 Serrated knife
5 Measuring cup and spoon
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Learning objectives:
After reading this information sheet you will learn
Learn different procedures in maintaining safety in the kitchen
Apply proper personal protective equipment used in making
sandwiches
Identify the importance and effects of proper equipment and safety
measures practiced in the kitchen
Introduction
When it comes to handling food, you not only need top quality
ingredients and equipment but also should be able to practice and maintain
proper safety and hygienic practices. It contributes to the efficiency of work
flow in the kitchen and also assures the workers that what they will prepare
will be appreciated by the diners/customers.
5. Rubber shoes
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Proper hand washing procedure
Procedure:
1. Always consider the faucet, sink and its surrounding contaminated
when starting the hand washing procedure.
2. You must avoid touching the sink.
3. Turn water on and then wet your hands, wrists, and arms.
4. Pour enough liquid soap on your palm then work into lather.
5. Vigorously rub together all surfaces of the lathered hands and arms
for 15 seconds. Friction helps remove dirt and microorganisms.
Wash around and under rings, around cuticles, and under
fingernails.
6. Rinse hands thoroughly under a stream of water. Running water
carries away dirt and debris. Point fingers down so water and
contamination won't drip toward elbows.
7. Use side of your arms or knuckles to turn off the faucet, avoiding
touching any contaminated area.
8. Dry hands completely with a clean dry paper towel.
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Sanitation
2 Portion Control
Sliced items are portioned by count and by the weight. If portioning is by the
count, you must
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Self-check 1.2-5
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ANSWER KEY: 1.2-5
1.
1. Apron
2. Face Mask
3. Hairnet
4. Gloves
5. Rubber shoes
2.
1. Always wash your hands before preparing food.
2. Avoid wearing jewelry, watch, or perfume
3. Make sure that your nails are short, clean, and without nail polish.
4. Wear clean clothing
5. Remove your apron whenever you leave a food-preparation area.
6. Don’t brush or comb your hair when you are near food
7. Do not smoke in food areas.
8. Keep your fingers from your face, mouth, hair, and skin and other
parts of the body.
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Evidence Plan
Competency Cookery NC II
standard:
Unit of Prepare sandwiches
competency:
Ways in which evidence will be collected:
Written
The evidence must show that the trainee…
Variety of sandwiches are prepared based on
appropriate techniques
Suitable bases are selected from a range of
bread types
Sandwiches are produced using correct
ingredients to an acceptable enterprise standard
Appropriate equipment are selected and used for
toasting and heating according to enterprise
procedures and manufacturer’s manual
Sandwiches are prepared logically and
sequentially within the required time frame
and/or according to customer’s request
Workplace safety and hygienic procedures are
followed according to enterprise and legal
requirements
Note:
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SANDWICHES ALEMAR Q.
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TABLE OF SPECIFICATION
Objectives/Content Percentage
Knowledge Comprehension Application
area/Topics of test
Objectives/Content Percentage
Knowledge Comprehension Application
area/Topics of test
Variety of 1 1 20%
sandwiches
Techniques in 1 1 20%
making sandwiches
Suitable bases of 1 1 20%
sandwiches
Select appropriate 1 1 20%
equipment
Follow work place 1 1 20%
safety
TOTAL 5 1 4 100%
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Written Test
Direction:
1. This feature a hot or grilled filling. In some cases, a hot filling is mounted
on the bread and the sandwich is topped with a hot sauce.
2.It include standard deli-style version made from sliced meats or
mayonnaise-dressed salads. Club sandwiches, also known as multi-decker
sandwiches, are also included in this category.
3.It is the spreading of the bread with the required ‘spread’.
4. it refers to the process of cutting and the method of cutting the
sandwiches into different shapes and sizes. It is usually used in ’wrap’
sandwiches
5. What are the different various shapes of bread for sandwiches by row:
6.How will you prepare several of flours?
7. This tool use to pick foods from oil
8. This tool being used to measure solid and liquid seasoning
9. What are the things to be ready in performing work place safety especially
in your qualification?
10.When will you apply PPE?
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Answer Key
1. Hot sandwiches
2. Cold sandwiches
3. Spreading Technique
4. Molding Technique
5.Pullman, baguette, home-style, bâtard, sub roll, and hearth.
Middle: Cuban, kaiser, hot dog, New England hot dog,
hamburger roll, ciabatta, and steak roll.
Bottom: naan, flour tortillas, whole wheat wrap, and pita.
6. Multigrain, white pan loaf, marble rye, whole wheat, and olive loaf.
7. Tong
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Performance Test
Qualification Cookery NC II
General Instruction:
Specific Instruction:
Ask your trainer for what particular sandwiches did you prepare
List of Tools:
- pots and pans
- bowls and
- Plastic wrap
- Aluminum foil
- measuring cups
- weighing scales
- cleaning materials and
- linen
- tea towels
- serviettes
- table cloth
- aprons
- uniforms
- hair restraints
toque,
caps,
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hairnets
List of Equipment:
Electric, gas or induction ranges
Ovens, including combi ovens
Microwaves
Grills and griddles
Deep fryers
Salamanders
Food processors
Blenders
Mixers
Slicers
Pans
Utensils
Tilting fry pan
Steamers
Baine marie
Mandoline
LCD Projector (optional for lecture)
Overhead Projector (Optional for lecture)
Television and multimedia player
Whiteboard
List of Materials:
Hot Sandwiches
- Regular
- Baked
- Grilled
- Fried
- Open faced
Cold Sandwiches
- Regular
- Specialist
- Multi-decker
- Wraps
- pinwheel, domino or checkerboard sandwiches
- filled rolls, foccacia or pita bread
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Performance Criteria Checklist for Performance Test
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
1. did you perform mise’en place before the making of
sandwiches
2. have you demonstrate the use of tools properly
3. did you maintain the kitchen premises
4. have you perform all the task sheet required in
this module
5. did you select the proper tools, materials and
equipment in performing the job sheet
6. have you list all the important things in this
module
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QUESTIONING TOOL
Satisfactory
Questions to probe the candidate’s underpinning knowledge respons
e
Extension/Reflection Questions Yes No
1. how will you figure out the hot sandwiches
2. how will you ensure the standard of cold sandwiches
Safety Questions
3. How will you perform PPE
4. How will you practice in handling tools and equipment
Contingency Questions
5. What will you do if your gas range is full of moist and spoiled
on top?
6. what will you do if you prepared sandwiches without other
ingredients during operation
Job Role/Environment Questions
7. How can you contribute for environmental safety in terms of
cooking?
8. How can you preserve the environmental safety in terms of
cooking?
Rules and Regulations
9. What are the steps in making hot sandwiches?
10. what are the composition in making the open-faced
sandwiches
The candidate’s underpinning Satisfactory Not
knowledge was: Satisfactory
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Expected Answer for Questioning Tool
Satisfactory
Questions to probe the candidate’s underpinning knowledge respons
e
Extension/Reflection Questions Yes No
1. May feature a hot or grilled filling. In some cases, a hot filling
is mounted on the bread and the sandwich is topped with a
hot sauce.
2. standard deli-style version made from
sliced meats or mayonnaise-dressed salads
Safety Questions
3. prepare PPE such as gloves, hair net, apron, mask etc.
4. must know the specific instruction in every tools and
equipment
Contingency Questions
5. wipe a clean rag using salt and baking soda
6. There are more types of sandwiches to be made off. You can
select either hot, cold, open-faced and club house as a
substitute
Job Role/Environment Questions
7. to put the waste in a proper waste disposal
8. by selecting the right materials and equipment to be used
during the operation that cannot harm the surroundings
Rules and Regulations
1. These are made with two slices of bread halves of a roll, a
spread, and a filling. They are called simple sandwiches not
because they are easy to make but because they are made
with only two slices of bread.
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The candidate’s underpinning Satisfactory Not
knowledge was: Satisfactory
Support Area
SINK
ASSESSMENT AREA
Teacher’s table
EXIT
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