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BreezeACCESS OFDM

System Manual

August 2003
SW Version 3.0
Cat. No. 213447
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
ii

© 2003 by Alvarion Ltd. All rights reserved.

No part of this publication may be reproduced in any material form without the
written permission of the copyright owner.

Trade Names

Alvarion®, BreezeACCESS®, BreezeCOM®, BreezeLINK®, BreezePHONE®,


BreezeNET®, WALKair®, WALKnet®, MGW®, eMGW® Alvari, AlvariX,
AlvariSTAR, AlvariBASE, BreezeGATE, BreezeIP, BreezeLAN, BreezeWEB,
BrezEXCHANGE, BreezeCONFIG, BreezeWIZARD, BreezeSECURE,
BreezeVIEW, BreezeMANAGE, BreezeACCESS II, BreezeACCESS II CX,
BreezeACCESS XL, BreezeACCESS MMDS, BreezeACCESS OFDM,
BreezeACCESS LB, BreezeACCESS TM, BreezeACCESS VL, BreezeACCESS V,
BreezeACCESS GO, WALKair 1000, WALKair 3000, BreezeNET Pro.11,
BreezeNET, DS.11, BreezeNET DS.11b, BreezeNET DS.5800, BreezeNET B, are
trade names or trademarks of Alvarion Ltd. Other brand and product names
are trade names or trademarks of their respective owners.

Statement of Conditions

The information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice.


Alvarion shall not be liable for errors contained herein or for incidental or
consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use
of this manual or equipment supplied with it.

Warranties; Disclaimers

All Alvarion Ltd. (“Alvarion”) products purchased from Alvarion or through any
of Alvarion’s authorized resellers are subject to the following warranty and
product liability terms and conditions.

Exclusive Warranty

Alvarion warrants that the Product hardware it supplies and the tangible media
on which any software is installed, under normal use and conditions, will be
free from significant defects in materials and workmanship for a period of
fourteen (14) months from the date of shipment of a given Product to Purchaser
(the “Warranty Period”). Alvarion will, at its sole option and as Purchaser’s sole
remedy, repair or replace any defective Product in accordance with Alvarion’
standard RMA procedure.

Disclaimer
(a) UNITS OF PRODUCT (INCLUDING ALL THE SOFTWARE) DELIVERED TO
PURCHASER HEREUNDER ARE NOT FAULT-TOLERANT AND ARE NOT
DESIGNED, MANUFACTURED OR INTENDED FOR USE OR RESALE IN
APPLICATIONS WHERE THE FAILURE, MALFUNCTION OR INACCURACY OF
PRODUCTS CARRIES A RISK OF DEATH OR BODILY INJURY OR SEVERE
PHYSICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL DAMAGE (“HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES”). HIGH
RISK ACTIVITIES MAY INCLUDE, BUT ARE NOT LIMITED TO, USE AS PART
Important Notice
iii

OF ON-LINE CONTROL SYSTEMS IN HAZARDOUS ENVIRONMENTS


REQUIRING FAIL-SAFE PERFORMANCE, SUCH AS IN THE OPERATION OF
NUCLEAR FACILITIES, AIRCRAFT NAVIGATION OR COMMUNICATION
SYSTEMS, AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL, LIFE SUPPORT MACHINES, WEAPONS
SYSTEMS OR OTHER APPLICATIONS REPRESENTING A SIMILAR DEGREE
OF POTENTIAL HAZARD. ALVARION SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR HIGH RISK ACTIVITIES.
(b) PURCHASER’S SOLE REMEDY FOR BREACH OF THE EXPRESS
WARRANTIES ABOVE SHALL BE REPLACEMENT OR REFUND OF THE
PURCHASE PRICE AS SPECIFIED ABOVE, AT ALVARION’S OPTION. TO THE
FULLEST EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE WARRANTIES AND REMEDIES
SET FORTH IN THIS AGREEMENT ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL
OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN
FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW, STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING
BUT NOT LIMITED TO WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY
QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, NON-INFRINGEMENT,
AND ACCURACY OF INFORMATION GENERATED. ALL OF WHICH ARE
EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. ALVARION’ WARRANTIES HEREIN RUN ONLY TO
PURCHASER, AND ARE NOT EXTENDED TO ANY THIRD PARTIES. ALVARION
NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME
FOR IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE,
INSTALLATION, MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.
(c) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY IF ITS
TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT IN
THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY PURCHASER’S OR
ANY THIRD PERSON'S MISUSE, NEGLIGENCE, IMPROPER INSTALLATION OR
IMPROPER TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPTS TO REPAIR, OR ANY
OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR BY
ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING OR OTHER HAZARD.

Limitation of Liability
(a) ALVARION SHALL NOT BE LIABLE TO THE PURCHASER OR TO ANY
THIRD PARTY, FOR ANY LOSS OF PROFITS, LOSS OF USE, INTERRUPTION
OF BUSINESS OR FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, PUNITIVE OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, WHETHER ARISING UNDER
BREACH OF CONTRACT, TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE), STRICT
LIABILITY OR OTHERWISE AND WHETHER BASED ON THIS AGREEMENT OR
OTHERWISE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
(b) TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, IN NO EVENT SHALL
THE LIABILITY FOR DAMAGES HEREUNDER OF ALVARION OR ITS
EMPLOYEES OR AGENTS EXCEED THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THE
PRODUCT BY PURCHASER, NOR SHALL THE AGGREGATE LIABILITY FOR
DAMAGES TO ALL PARTIES REGARDING ANY PRODUCT EXCEED THE
PURCHASE PRICE PAID FOR THAT PRODUCT BY THAT PARTY (EXCEPT IN
THE CASE OF A BREACH OF A PARTY’S CONFIDENTIALITY OBLIGATIONS).
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
iv

FCC Radio Frequency Interference Statement

The Subscriber Unit equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to EN300385 rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in a residential environment notwithstanding use in
commercial, business and industrial environments. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications.

The Base Station equipment has been tested and found to comply with the
limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to EN300385 rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when
the equipment is operated in commercial, business and industrial
environments. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference
at the user’s own expense.

R&TTE Compliance Statement

This equipment complies with the appropriate essential requirements of Article


3 of the R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.

Safety Considerations

For the following safety considerations, “Instrument” means the BreezeACCESS


OFDM units’ components and their cables.

Caution

To avoid electrical shock, do not perform any servicing unless you are qualified
to do so.

Line Voltage

Before connecting this instrument to the power line, make sure that the voltage
of the power source matches the requirements of the instrument.

Radio

The instrument transmits radio energy during normal operation. To avoid


possible harmful exposure to this energy, do not stand or work for extended
periods of time in front of its antenna. The long-term characteristics or the
possible physiological effects of Radio Frequency Electromagnetic fields have
not been yet fully investigated.
Important Notice
v

Outdoor Unit and Antenna Installation and Grounding

Be sure that the outdoor unit, the antenna and the supporting structure are
properly installed to eliminate any physical hazard to either people or property.
Verify that the outdoor unit and the antenna mast (when using external
antenna) are grounded so as to provide protection against voltage surges and
static charges. Make sure that the installation of the outdoor unit, antenna and
cables is performed in accordance with all relevant national and local building
and safety codes.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
vi

Important Notice
This user's manual is applicable to BreezeACCESS OFDM units using software
version 3.0 or later and is delivered subject to the following conditions and
restrictions:
♦ This manual contains proprietary information belonging to Alvarion Ltd.
Such information is supplied solely for the purpose of assisting explicitly
and properly authorized users of BreezeACCESS OFDM.
♦ No part of its contents may be used for any other purpose, disclosed to any
person or firm or reproduced by any means, electronic and mechanical,
without the express prior written permission of Alvarion Ltd.
♦ The text and graphics are for the purpose of illustration and reference only.
The specifications on which they are based are subject to change without
notice.
♦ The software described in this document is furnished under a license. The
software may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of that
agreement.
♦ Information in this document is subject to change without notice.
♦ Corporate and individual names and data used in examples herein are
fictitious unless otherwise noted.
♦ Alvarion Ltd. reserves the right to alter the equipment specifications and
descriptions in this publication without prior notice. No part of this
publication shall be deemed to be part of any contract or warranty unless
specifically incorporated by reference into such contract or warranty.
♦ The information contained herein is merely descriptive in nature, and does
not constitute a binding offer for the sale of the product described herein.
♦ Any changes or modifications of equipment, including opening of the
equipment not expressly approved by Alvarion Ltd. will void equipment
warranty and any repair thereafter shall be charged for. It could also void
the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
♦ Some of the equipment provided by Alvarion and specified in this manual,
is manufactured and warranted by third parties. All such equipment must
be installed and handled in full compliance with the instructions provided
by such manufacturers as attached to this manual or provided thereafter
by Alvarion or the manufacturers. Non-compliance with such instructions
may result in serious damage and/or bodily harm and/or void the user’s
authority to operate the equipment and/or revoke the warranty provided by
such manufacturer.
Table of Contents
vii

Table of
Contents
About this Guide .......................................1-1
Scope of the Manual...............................................................................1-1
Product Name Conventions ....................................................................1-2

Introduction ..............................................2-1
Introducing BreezeACCESS OFDM..........................................................2-2
Subscriber Unit ......................................................................................2-4
Base Station Equipment.........................................................................2-5
Networking Equipment...........................................................................2-6
Management Systems ............................................................................2-7
Specifications ........................................................................................2-8

Installation................................................3-1
Installation Requirements......................................................................3-2
Equipment Location Guidelines..............................................................3-5
Installing the Outdoor Unit ....................................................................3-7
Installing the SU-NI and AU-NI-SA Indoor Units ....................................3-12
Installing the Base Station Equipment .................................................3-14

Commissioning .........................................4-1
Preliminary Configuration......................................................................4-2
Aligning the Subscriber Unit Antenna.....................................................4-6
Configuring the Subscriber Unit’s Initial Transmit Power and Maximum
Data Rate...............................................................................................4-8
Operation Verification..........................................................................4-12

Operation and Administration ..................5-1


Working with Local Terminal Management .............................................5-2
Menus and Parameters ...........................................................................5-5
Software Version Loading Procedure.....................................................5-72
Configuration Download and Upload .....................................................5-75
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
viii

Appendix A ......................................... 1
Supported MIBs and Traps.......................... 1
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Object Identifiers ....................................... 2
brzOfdmMIB ............................................................................................. 3
Supported Traps..................................................................................... 25
Traps ..................................................................................................... 26

Appendix B ......................................... 1
Parameters Summary.................................. 1

Appendix C ......................................... 1
Menu and Parameter Index ......................... 1
Table of Contents
ix

Table of
Figures
Figure 3-1: Threaded Holes/Grooves................................................................. 3-7
Figure 3-2: Installation Using the Special Brackets ........................................... 3-8
Figure 3-3: SU-RA/RAH/RE Bottom Panel........................................................ 3-9
Figure 3-4: AU-RE Bottom Panel....................................................................... 3-9
Figure 3-5: RSSI Bar LEDs ............................................................................. 3-10
Figure 3-6: SU-NI/AU-NI-SA Bottom Panel ..................................................... 3-12
Figure 3-7: BS-SH Chassis Slot Assignments .................................................. 3-14
Figure 3-8: BS-PS-OFDM Front Panel ............................................................. 3-15
Figure 3-9: AU-NI-BS Front Panel ................................................................... 3-16
Figure 4-1: Main Menu (Installer Level) ............................................................. 4-3
Figure 4-2: RSSI Bar LEDs ............................................................................. 4-13
Figure 5-1: Main Menu (Administrator Level) .................................................... 5-3
Figure 5-2: Info Screens Menu .......................................................................... 5-6
Figure 5-3: Show Advanced Configuration Menu............................................... 5-8
Figure 5-4: Unit Control Menu .......................................................................... 5-9
Figure 5-5: Basic Configuration Menu............................................................. 5-12
Figure 5-6: Site Survey Menu (AU) .................................................................. 5-14
Figure 5-7: RSSI Display - Subscriber Unit ..................................................... 5-19
Figure 5-8: RSSI Display, Access Unit............................................................. 5-20
Figure 5-9: Display Association Info Screen .................................................... 5-21
Figure 5-10: Bridging and Association Info Screen .......................................... 5-22
Figure 5-11: Advanced Configuration Menu .................................................... 5-25
Figure 5-12: IP Parameters Menu.................................................................... 5-26
Figure 5-13: DHCP Client Menu...................................................................... 5-27
Figure 5-14: Air Interface Parameters (AU) ...................................................... 5-28
Figure 5-15: Radio Parameters Menu .............................................................. 5-31
Figure 5-16: Transmit Power Control Menu – Access Unit ............................... 5-35
Figure 5-17: Transmit Power Control Menu – Subscriber Unit......................... 5-37
Figure 5-18: Network Management Parameters Menu ..................................... 5-39
Figure 5-19: SNMP Traps Menu ...................................................................... 5-41
Figure 5-20: Bridge Parameters Menu – SU..................................................... 5-42
Figure 5-21: Bridge Parameters Menu - AU ..................................................... 5-43
Figure 5-22: VLAN Support Menu - AU ........................................................... 5-44
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
x

Figure 5-23: VLAN Support Menu - SU ............................................................5-45


Figure 5-24: VLAN Forwarding Menu...............................................................5-49
Figure 5-25: VLAN Relaying Menu ...................................................................5-50
Figure 5-26: VLAN Traffic Priority Menu (SU)...................................................5-52
Figure 5-27: Ethernet Broadcast Filtering Menu ..............................................5-55
Figure 5-28: Performance Parameters Menu (AU).............................................5-58
Figure 5-29: Multi – Rate Parameters Menu (SU) .............................................5-62
Figure 5-30: Service Parameters Menu (SU) .....................................................5-63
Figure 5-31: User Filtering Parameters Menu ..................................................5-64
Figure 5-32: MIR and CIR Parameters Menu (SU) ............................................5-67
Figure 5-33: MIR and CIR Parameters Menu (AU) ............................................5-67
Figure 5-34: Security Parameters Menu (SU) ...................................................5-70
Table of Contents
xi

Table of
Tables
Table 1-1: BreezeACCESS OFDM Product Name Conventions ........................... 1-2
Table 2-1: BreezeACCESS OFDM Frequency Band............................................ 2-2
Table 3-1: Ethernet Cable Types ....................................................................... 3-4
Table 3-2: IF Cables .......................................................................................... 3-6
Table 3-3: Outdoor Unit LEDs......................................................................... 3-10
Table 3-4: SU-RA/RAH/RE Outdoor Unit Bar Display .................................... 3-10
Table 3-5: RSSI Bar LED Functionality ........................................................... 3-11
Table 3-6: SU-NI/AU-NI-SA LEDs ................................................................... 3-13
Table 3-7: BS-PS LED Functionality................................................................ 3-15
Table 3-8: AU-NI-BS LEDs .............................................................................. 3-17
Table 4-1: Monitor Program Communication Parameters .................................. 4-2
Table 4-2: Basic Parameters ............................................................................. 4-5
Table 4-3: RSSI LEDs Minimal Requirements.................................................... 4-6
Table 4-4: Recommended SU Initial Transmit Power Level Vs. Distance ............ 4-9
Table 4-5: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing = 3.5MHz ... 4-11
Table 4-6: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing = 1.75 MHz 4-11
Table 4-7: Outdoor Unit LEDs......................................................................... 4-12
Table 4-8: SU-RA/RAH/RE Outdoor Unit Bar Display Description.................. 4-12
Table 4-9: RSSI Bar LED Functionality ........................................................... 4-13
Table 4-10: Indoor Unit LEDs ......................................................................... 4-14
Table 5-1: Default Passwords............................................................................ 5-3
Table 5-2: Available Rates............................................................................... 5-24
Table 5-3: Available and Default Values for the Maximum Data Rate .............. 5-29
Table 5-4: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing=3.5MHz ..... 5-30
Table 5-5: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing=1.75MHz ... 5-30
Table 5-6: Available and Default Values for the Minimum Data Rate............... 5-30
Table 5-7: Frequency Channel Resolution vs. Channel Spacing ...................... 5-32
Table 5-8: Frequency Channel values vs. Radio Band and Channel Spacing ... 5-32
Table 5-9: Channel Spacing Effects of on Other Parameters............................ 5-33
Table 5-10: Transmit Power Values vs. AU Type.............................................. 5-35
Table 5-11: Recommended SU Power Level Vs. Distance ................................. 5-38
Table 5-12: VLAN Management Port Functionality .......................................... 5-46
Table 5-13: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Access Link ................................. 5-47
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
xii

Table 5-14: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Trunk Link ..................................5-48


Table 5-15: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Hybrid Link .................................5-48
Table 5-16: Maximum Multicast Rate Values...................................................5-60
Table 5-17: Upgrade Source File Names...........................................................5-73
About this Guide
1-1

Chapter 1

About this Guide


Scope of the Manual
This manual describes the BreezeACCESS OFDM Broadband Wireless
Access System Release 3.0 and how to install, operate and manage the
system components.

This guide is intended for technicians responsible for installing, setting-up


and operating the BreezeACCESS OFDM system, and for system
administrators responsible for managing the system.

This manual contains the following chapters:


♦ Chapter 1, About This Guide: Explains how to use the manual and
presents the Alvarion product name conventions.
♦ Chapter 2, Introduction: Describes the BreezeACCESS OFDM system
and its components.
♦ Chapter 3, Installation: Describes how to install BreezeACCESS
OFDM system components.
♦ Chapter 4, Commissioning: Describes how to configure basic
parameters, align the Subscriber Unit antenna and validate unit
operation.
♦ Chapter 5, Operation and Administration: Describes how to use the
BreezeACCESS OFDM Monitor application for configuring parameters,
checking system status and monitoring performance. In addition, this
chapter describes how to upload new software versions and how to
upload and download configuration files.
♦ Appendix A, Supported MIBs and Traps: Provides a brief description
of the parameters contained in the MIBs supported by the
BreezeACCESS OFDM devices. In addition, a description of all traps
relevant to the Breeze ACCESS OFDM devices, is provided.
♦ Appendix B, Parameters Summary: Provides an at-a-glance summary
of the configuration parameters, value ranges and default values.
♦ Appendix C, Index to Menus and Parameters: Provides an index for
all the menus and parameters in the BreezeACCESS OFDM Monitor
application.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
1-2

Product Name Conventions


The following abbreviations are used in this manual:

Table 1-1: BreezeACCESS OFDM Product Name Conventions

Full Product Name Abbreviated Description


Product Name
SU-A-4D/BD-OF SU-A A Subscriber Unit comprised of an indoor
device and an outdoor radio unit with an
integrated vertically polarized antenna
SU-AH-4D/BD-OF SU-AH A Subscriber Unit comprised of an indoor
device and an outdoor radio unit with an
integrated horizontally polarized antenna
SU-E-4D/BD-OF SU-E A Subscriber Unit comprised of an indoor
device and an outdoor radio unit with a
connector to an external antenna
SU-NI-4D/BD-OF SU-NI The indoor device of a Subscriber Unit
SU-RA-OF SU-RA The outdoor radio unit of a Subscriber Unit
with an integrated vertically polarized
antenna
SU-RAH-OF SU-RAH The outdoor radio unit of a Subscriber Unit
with an integrated horizontally polarized
antenna
SU-RE-OF SU-RE The outdoor radio unit of a Subscriber Unit
with a connector to an external antenna
BS-SH-OF BS-SH Base station chassis
BS-PS-OF BS-PS Base station power supply module
AU-A-BS-OF AU-A-BS An Access Unit comprised of an indoor
module and an outdoor radio unit with an
integrated vertically polarized antenna
AU-E-BS-OF AU-E-BS An Access Unit comprised of an indoor
module and an outdoor radio unit with a
connector to an external antenna
AU-A-BS-OF-HP AU-A-BS-HP A high power Access Unit comprised of an
indoor module and a high power outdoor
radio unit with an integrated vertically
polarized antenna
AU-E-BS-OF-HP AU-E-BS-HP A high power Access Unit comprised of an
indoor module and a high power outdoor
radio unit with a connector to an external
antenna
AU-NI-BS-OF AU-NI-BS The indoor interface module of the
AU-A/E-BS Access Unit
AU-E-SA-OF AU-E-SA A stand-alone Access Unit comprised of an
indoor unit and an outdoor radio unit with a
connector to an external antenna
AU-NI-SA-OF AU-NI-SA The indoor interface unit of the AU-E-SA
stand-alone Access Unit
About this Guide
1-3

Full Product Name Abbreviated Description


Product Name
AU-RA-OF AU-RA The outdoor radio unit of an Access Unit
with an integrated vertically polarized
antenna
AU-RE-OF AU-RE The outdoor radio unit of an Access Unit
with a connector to an external antenna
AU-RA-OF-HP AU-RA-HP The outdoor radio unit of a high power
Access Unit with an integrated vertically
polarized antenna
AU-RE-OF-HP AU-RE-HP The outdoor radio unit of a high power
Access Unit with a connector to an external
antenna
Subscriber Unit SU Subscriber Unit
Access Unit AU Access Unit
High Power Access Unit AU-HP A high power Access Unit

NOTE:
Unless explicitly indicated, all references in this document to Access Units (AU,
AU-A/E-BS) and associated outdoor units (AU-RA/RE) also include the high power Access
Units and associated outdoor units.
Introduction
2-1

Chapter 2

Introduction

About This Chapter

This chapter is comprised of the following sections:


♦ Introducing BreezeACCESS OFDM, page 2-2, provides a general
introduction of the entire BreezeACCESS OFDM system.
♦ Subscriber Unit (Customer Premises Equipment), page 2-4,
describes the highlights of the BreezeACCESS OFDM Subscriber Unit.
♦ Base Station Equipment, page 2-5, describes the features of the
BreezeACCESS OFDM Access Units.
♦ Networking Equipment, page 2-6, describes the standard network
connections used by the BreezeACCESS OFDM system.
♦ Management Systems, page 2-7, introduces the various options for
managing and monitoring the BreezeACCESS OFDM system
components.
♦ Specifications, page 2-8, provides system specifications for the
BreezeACCESS OFDM system components.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
2-2

Introducing BreezeACCESS
OFDM
BreezeACCESS OFDM is a high capacity, IP services oriented Broadband
Wireless Access system. The system employs wireless packet switched data
technology to support high-speed IP services including fast Internet and
Virtual Private Networks. BreezeACCESS users are provided with a
network connection that is always on, supporting immediate access to the
Internet and other IP services at data rates of up to 12Mbps. The system is
designed for cellular-like deployment, enabling the system architecture to
vary in size and structure. A system can include any number of cells, each
containing several Access Units for better coverage of densely populated
areas.

The system supports per subscriber definition of Maximum (data burst)


Information Rate (MIR) and Committed Information Rate (CIR), which can
be independently configured for the up-and downlink, enabling bandwidth
management and a variety of Service Level Agreements (SLAs). The system
supports Virtual LANs based on IEEE 802.1Q, enabling secure operation
and Virtual Private Network (VPN) services and enabling tele-workers or
remote offices to conveniently access their enterprise network. The system
supports layer-2 traffic prioritization based on IEEE 802.1p and layer-3
traffic prioritization based on IP ToS (3-bits) or DSCP (6-bits).

BreezeACCESS OFDM products operate in licensed frequency bands in


Frequency Division Duplex (FDD) mode, using Orthogonal Frequency
Division Multiplexing (OFDM) modulation with Forward Error Correction
(FEC) coding and Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) radios. Using the
enhanced multi-path resistance capabilities of OFDM modem technology,
BreezeACCESS OFDM enables operation in near and non-line-of-sight
(NLOS) environments. These qualities enable operators to reach a
previously-inaccessible and broader segment of the subscriber population.

BreezeACCESS OFDM products are currently available in the 3.4 – 3.6GHz


frequency band, as shown in Table 2-1.

Table 2-1: BreezeACCESS OFDM Frequency Band

Series Uplink Downlink


(from Subscriber Unit to Base Station) (from Base Station to Subscriber Unit)

3.5a1 3.3995 to 3.4535GHz 3.4995 to 3.5535GHz

3.5b 3.449 to 3.500GHz 3.549 to 3.600GHz


Introduction
2-3

The actual operating frequencies used by the system can be configured


according to applicable radio regulations, specific license conditions and
deployment considerations.

A BreezeACCESS OFDM system is comprised of the following:


♦ Customer Premise Equipment (CPE): BreezeACCESS OFDM
Subscriber Units.
♦ Base Station Equipment (BS): BreezeACCESS OFDM Access Units
and supporting equipment.
♦ Networking Equipment: Standard Switches/Routers supporting
connections to the backbone and/or Internet.
♦ Management Systems: SNMP-based Management, Billing and
Customer Care, and other Operation Support Systems.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
2-4

Subscriber Unit
The Subscriber Unit (SU) installed at the customer premises enables the
customer data connection to the Access Unit, providing bridge
functionality and supporting a full LAN.

The Subscriber Unit provides an efficient platform for high speed Internet
and Intranet services. The system delivers fast access to IP-based services
at a data burst rate of up to 12Mbps. The use of packet switching
technology provides the user with a connection to the network that is
always on, enabling immediate access to services.

The Subscriber Unit is comprised of an Indoor Unit (SU-NI-4D/BD-OF)


and an Outdoor Unit.

In the SU-A-4D/BD-OF Subscriber Unit, the SU-RA-OF Outdoor Unit


contains a radio module and an integrated vertically polarized antenna. In
the SU-AH-4D/BD-OF Subscriber Unit, the SU-RAH-OF Outdoor Unit
contains a radio module and an integrated horizontally polarized antenna

In the SU-E-4D/BD-OF Subscriber Unit, the SU-RE-OF Outdoor Unit


contains a radio module and a connector for a separate external antenna.

The SU-A/AH/E-4D-OF Subscriber Unit supports up to 4 users (MAC


addresses) simultaneously. The SU-A/AH/E-BD-OF provides bridge
functionality and can support a full LAN.

The Indoor SU-NI-4D/BD-OF Unit provides the interface to the user’s


equipment and is powered from the mains via an SU-PS-OF power supply
unit. The customer's data equipment is connected via a standard
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet 10/100BaseT (RJ 45) interface. The
SU-NI-4D/BD-OF is connected to the Outdoor Unit via a 50-ohm coaxial
Intermediate Frequency (IF) cable. This cable carries 140MHz IF signals
between the Indoor and the Outdoor Units, and also transmits
management and control signals between the Indoor and Outdoor Units. In
addition, this cable transmits power (24 VDC) from the Indoor Unit to the
Outdoor Unit.
Introduction
2-5

Base Station Equipment


The Access Units, installed at the Base Station site, provide all the
functionality necessary to communicate with the Subscriber Units and to
connect to the backbone of the Service Provider.

There are 2 lines of Access Units with different architectures:


♦ Modular High Capacity Base Station Equipment
♦ Micro Base Station Standalone Access Unit

Modular High Capacity Base Station


Equipment
The Modular High capacity Base Station Equipment is based on the
BS-SH-OF 4U chassis, which is suitable for installation in 19 inch racks.
The chassis contains one or two Power Supply modules (BS-PS-OF) that
are powered from a –48 VDC power source, and up to eight active Access
Unit Network Interface (AU-NI-BS-OF) modules. The use of two BS-PS-OF
modules ensures fail-safe operation through power supply redundancy.

Each AU-NI-BS-OF module, together with its Outdoor radio Unit,


comprises an AU-A/E-BS-OF Access Unit that serves a single sector.

In the AU-A-BS-OF Access Unit, the AU-RA-OF Outdoor Unit contains a


radio module and an integrated antenna.

In the AU-E-BS-OF Access Unit, the AU-RE-OF Outdoor Unit contains the
radio module and a connector for a separate external antenna.

The maximum nominal output power to the antenna port of a regular


Access Unit is 20dBm. The high power Access Unit can deliver a maximum
nominal output power of 25dBm to the antenna port.

The AU-NI-BS-OF modules connect to the network through standard


IEEE 802.3 Ethernet 10/100BaseT (RJ 45) interfaces. A coaxial
Intermediate Frequency (IF) cable connects the Indoor module and the
Outdoor Unit. This cable carries 140MHz IF signals between the Indoor
and Outdoor Units. It also transmits management and control signals
between the Indoor and Outdoor Units. In addition, this cable transmits
power (24 VDC) from the Indoor module to the Outdoor Unit.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
2-6

Micro Base Station Standalone Access


Unit
The Micro Base Station is the ideal solution for providing cost effective
broadband services in low density rural areas. The AU-E-SA Micro Base
Station is a stand alone Access Unit comprised of indoor unit (AU-NI-SA)
and an outdoor radio unit (AU-RE). The AU-RE outdoor unit and the
antenna are the same as in the AU-E-BS Access Unit. The difference is in
the structure of the indoor part; in the AU-E-SA Access Unit the AU-NI-SA
indoor unit is a standalone desktop or wall-mountable unit rather than a
19” module.

The AU-NI-SA indoor unit provides the interface to the network equipment
and is powered from the mains via an AU-PS-OF power supply unit. The
network equipment is connected via a standard IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
10/100BaseT (RJ 45) interface. The AU-NI-SA is connected to the Outdoor
Unit via a 50-ohm coaxial Intermediate Frequency (IF) cable. This cable
carries 140MHz IF signals between the Indoor and the Outdoor Units, and
also transmits management and control signals between the Indoor and
Outdoor Units. In addition, this cable transmits power (24 VDC) from the
Indoor Unit to the Outdoor Unit.

Networking Equipment
The Base Station equipment is connected to the backbone through
standard data communication and telecommunication equipment. The
10/100BaseT ports of the AU modules can be connected directly to a
multi-port router or to an Ethernet switch connected to a router.

The point-to-point link from the Base Station to the backbone can be
either wired or wireless. Data to the Internet is routed to the backbone
through standard routers.
Introduction
2-7

Management Systems
The end-to-end IP-based architecture of the system enables full
management of all components from any point in the system.
BreezeACCESS OFDM components can be managed using standard
management tools through SNMP agents that implement standard and
proprietary MIBs for remote setting of operational modes and parameters.
The same SNMP management tools can also be used to manage other
system components including switches, routers and transmission
equipment. Security features incorporated in BreezeACCESS OFDM units
restrict access for management purposes to specific IP addresses and/or
directions, which means from the Ethernet and/or wireless link.

In addition, the Ethernet WAN can be used to connect to other Operation


Support Systems including servers, Customer Care systems and AAA
(Authentication, Authorization and Admission) tools.

BreezeCONFIG OFDM
The BreezeCONFIG OFDM utility is an SNMP-based application designed
to manage BreezeACCESS OFDM system components and upgrade unit
software versions. The system administrator can use the BreezeCONFIG
OFDM utility to control a large number of units from a single location. In
addition, BreezeCONFIG OFDM enables you to load an updated
configuration file to multiple units simultaneously, thus radically reducing
the time spent on unit configuration maintenance.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
2-8

Specifications
Radio
Frequency Band 3.5a1 3.5b

Uplink (GHz) 3.3995-3.4535 3.449-3.500

Downlink (GHz) 3.4995-3.5535 3.549-3.600

Radio Access Method TDMA FDD

Standard Compliance ETSI EN 301 021

Channel Spacing 1.75 MHz/3.5 MHz

Central Frequency Resolution 125 KHz @ Channel Spacing 1.75 MHz

250 KHz @ Channel Spacing 3.5 MHz

Subscriber Unit’s Integrated 17dBi, 20o, vertical/horizontal polarization, compliant with


Vertically/Horizontally Polarized EN 302 085, Class TS 2
Antenna (SU-RA/SU-RAH)

Access Unit’s Integrated Antenna 16.5dBi, 60o, vertical polarization, ETSI CS3 compliant
(AU-RA) (3.4-3.7 GHz)

Antenna Port (SU-RE, AU-RE) 50 ohm

Output Power (at antenna port) Max. Max. Peak Control


Nominal Power (dBm) Range
Average (dB)
Power (dBm)

SU 20+/-1 30+/-1 47

AU 20+/-1 30+/-1 12

AU-HP 25+/-1 35+/-1 13

Maximum Input Power SU AU


(at antenna port)
-25dBm before receiver -50dBm before receiver
saturation saturation
-20dBm for damage -25dBm for damage

Data Rate @ 3.5MHz Channel spacing @ 1.75MHz Channel spacing

2, 4, 8, 12 Mbps 1, 2, 4, 6 Mbps
Introduction
2-9

Sensitivity, typical @ 3.5MHz Channel spacing @ 1.75MHz Channel spacing

(dBm at antenna port, BER 10E-6) 2 Mbps -94 1 Mbps -97

4 Mbps -91 2 Mbps -94

8 Mbps -85 4 Mbps -88

12 Mbps -79 6 Mbps -82

Modulation OFDM modulation, 64 FFT points; BPSK, QPSK, 16QAM,


64QAM

OFDM symbol rate 55.5 Ksymbol/sec @ Channel Spacing 3.5MHz

22.8 Ksymbol/sec @ Channel Spacing 1.75MHz

Error Correction Convolutional encoder, Viterbi decoder, Coding rate: 3/4.

Data Communication
Standard Compliance IEEE 802.3 CSMA/CD

VLAN support IEEE 802.1Q

Layer-2 Traffic Prioritization IEEE 802.1p

Layer-3 Traffic Prioritization IP ToS (3-bits) or DSCP (6-bits)

Outdoor Unit to Indoor Unit Communication


IF Frequency 140 MHz

IF cable Impedance 50 ohm

Maximum IF cable Attenuation 10dB

Maximum IF cable DC Resistance SU and standard AU: 2.7 ohm


High Power AU: 2 ohm

Configuration and Management


Local Management Via MON port, Monitor program using terminal emulation

Remote Management SNMP, Telnet

Remote Management Access From Wired LAN, Wireless Link

SNMP Agents SNMP ver 1 client.


MIB II, Bridge MIB, Private BreezeACCESS OFDM MIB

Security RC4 Authentication and filtering

Software upgrade Via TFTP


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
2-10

Interfaces
Interface Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit

IF TNC jack, lightning protected TNC jack, lightning protected

ANT N-Type jack, lightning protected


(SU-RE, AU-RE)

Ethernet 10/100Base-T (RJ-45) with 2 embedded


LEDs

Monitor 3-pin low profile

Power 24 VDC from indoor unit via the IF SU-NI, AU-NI-SA: 3-pins DC jack for
cable the SU-PS power supply, KYCON
KPJ-3S-S

BS-PS: D-Type 3 Power pin male


Amphenol 717TWA3W3PHP2V4RRM6

Electrical, Mechanical and Environmental


Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit

Power 24 VDC from indoor unit via the SU: 38W max.
IF cable
SU-NI: 24VDC/2A from SU-PS
SU-PS: 100 – 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz

AU-E-SA : 38W max


AU-NI-SA : 24VDC/2A from AU-PS
SU-PS/AU-PS: 100 – 240 VAC, 50-60 Hz

BS-PS: -48 VDC, 420W max.


AU-BS: 35W max. for each AU (indoor+outdoor)

45W max. for each AU-BS-HP (indoor+outdoor)

Mechanical SU-RA, SU-RAH: SU-NI: 305x182x54 mm, 1.6kg


306x306x72mm, 2.5kg
SU-PS: 110x60x35 mm, 0.4kg
SU-RE: 306x117x55mm, 1.7kg
AU-NI-SA: 305x182x54 mm, 1.6kg
AU-RA: 500x117x70mm, 2.9kg AU-PS: 110x60x35 mm, 0.4kg

AU-RE: 306x117x55mm, 1.7kg BS-SH: 19”, 4U, 483x177x265 mm, 4 kg


AU-NI-BS: 260x129x36 mm, 0.28kg
BS-PS: 257x129x71 mm, 1.12kg

Operating -40°C to 55°C 0°C to 40°C


Temperature

Operating 5%-95% non condensing, 5%-95% non condensing


Humidity Weather protected
Introduction
2-11

Standards Compliance, General


Type Standard

EMC ETS 300 385

Safety EN 60950 (CE)


IEC 60 950 US/C (TUV)

Environmental ETS 300 019


part 2-1 T 1.2 & part 2-2 T 2.3 for indoor & outdoor
part 2-3 T 3.2 for indoor
part 2-4 T 4.1E for outdoor

Radio ETSI EN 301 021 V.1.4.1


ETSI EN 301 753 V.1.1.1
Installation
3-1

Chapter 3

Installation

About This Chapter

This chapter is comprised of the following sections:


♦ Installation Requirements, page 3-2, provides the list of supplies and
materials required to install each BreezeACCESS OFDM system
component.
♦ Equipment Location Guidelines, page 3-5, provides information on
the best locations to deploy the BreezeACCESS OFDM components in
order to achieve the optimal reception and transmission quality.
♦ Installing the Outdoor Unit, page 3-7, describes how to mount the
Outdoor Unit, connect the antenna, IF and ground cables. In addition,
a description of the Outdoor Unit LEDs is provided.
♦ Installing the SU-NI and AU-NI Indoor Unit, page 3-12, describes
how to install the Indoor Units of the Subscriber Unit and the
stand-alone Access Unit, and provides a description of the units’ LEDs.
♦ Installing the Modular Base Station Equipment, page 3-14, provides
an illustrated description of the slot assignments, power supply
modules and network interface modules and describes how to install
the Base Station chassis and its modules.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-2

Installation Requirements
This section describes all the supplies required to install the
BreezeACCESS OFDM system components and the items included in each
installation package.

SU-A/AH/E-4D/BD-OF Subscriber Unit


Packing List
The SU-A/AH/E-4D/BD-OF installation kit includes the following
components:
♦ SU-NI-4D/BD-OF Indoor Unit
♦ Outdoor Unit
SU-RA-OF with an integrated vertically polarized antenna
or
SU-RAH-OF with an integrated horizontally polarized antenna
or
SU-RE-OF with a connector to an external antenna. The external
antenna is not included in the installation package
♦ SU-PS-OF power supply with mains power cord
♦ Pole mounting kit for the Outdoor Unit, comprising two brackets, four
sets of open-ended bolts, nuts and washers
♦ Wall mounting kit for the SU-NI-4D/BD-OF unit, comprising a drill
template, anchors and screws

Modular Base Station Equipment


Packing Lists
This section describes the items included in the installation packages for
each modular Base Station system component.

BS-SH-OF Base Station Chassis With a Single


Power Supply
The BS-SH-OF installation kit includes the following components:
♦ BS-SH-OF chassis with blank panels
♦ Rubber legs for optional desktop installation
♦ BS-PS-OF power supply module
♦ Power cable
Installation
3-3

AU-A/E-BS-OF Access Units


Up to eight AU-A/E-BS-OF Access Unit modules can be included in each
Base Station chassis.

The AU-A/E-BS-OF installation kit includes the following components:


♦ AU-NI-BS-OF Network Interface module
♦ Outdoor Unit
AU-RA-OF with integrated antenna
or
AU-RE-OF with a connector to an external antenna. The external
antenna is not included in the installation kit
♦ Pole mounting kit for the Outdoor Unit, comprising two brackets, four
sets of open-ended bolts, nuts and washers
♦ Monitor cable
♦ Documentation CD

BS-PS Power Supply


Up to two BS-PS power supply modules can be included in each Base
Station chassis.

The BS-PS installation kit includes the following components:


♦ BS-PS-OF power supply module
♦ Power cable

AU-E-SA-OF Stand-Alone Access Unit


Packing List
The AU-E-SA-OF installation kit includes the following components:
♦ AU-NI-SA-OF Indoor Unit
♦ SU-RE-OF Outdoor Unit with a connector to an external antenna. The
external antenna is not included in the installation package
♦ AU-PS-OF power supply with mains power cord
♦ Pole mounting kit for the Outdoor Unit, comprising two brackets, four
sets of screws, nuts and washers
♦ Wall mounting kit for the AU-NI-SA-OF unit, comprising a drill
template, anchors and screws
♦ Monitor cable
♦ Documentation CD
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-4

Additional Installation Requirements


The following items are also required to install the BreezeACCESS OFDM
system components:
♦ IF cable*, which is available in varying lengths
♦ Grounding cables with an appropriate terminal
♦ Antenna* and RF cable* (AU-RE only)
♦ Ethernet cable, as described in Table 3-1
♦ Portable PC with terminal emulation software
♦ Monitor cable* (supplied with the AU-NI-BS)
♦ Installation tools and materials
NOTE:
Items marked with an asterisk (*) are available from Alvarion.

The following table displays the Ethernet cable type options and
connections:

Table 3-1: Ethernet Cable Types

Unit Type Connection to a PC Connection to a Hub

Subscriber Unit Straight Crossed

Access Unit Crossed Straight


Installation
3-5

Equipment Location
Guidelines
This section provides key guidelines for selecting the optimal installation
locations for the various BreezeACCESS OFDM system components.
NOTE:
Outdoor units and antennas should be installed ONLY by experienced installation
professionals who are familiar with local building and safety codes and, wherever
applicable, are licensed by the appropriate government regulatory authorities.
Failure to do so may void the BreezeACCESS OFDM product warranty and may expose
the end user or Service Provider to legal and financial liabilities. Alvarion and its resellers
or distributors are not liable for injury, damage or regulation violations associated with the
installation of Outdoor Units or antennas.

Select the optimal locations for the Outdoor Unit and Indoor equipment
using the following guidelines:
♦ The Outdoor Unit can be either pole or wall mounted. Its location
should enable easy access to the unit for installation and testing.
♦ The higher the placement of the antenna, the better the achievable link
quality.
♦ Units with an external antenna should be installed as close as possible
to the antenna.

AU-RA and AU-RE Units


The AU-RA unit with its integrated antenna, or the external antenna
connected to the AU-RE unit, should be installed so as to provide coverage
to all Subscriber Units within its service area. For optimal coverage, place
the AU-RA unit or the antenna as high as possible.
NOTE:
The distance between any two antennas must exceed 40cm.

SU-RA/RAH and SU-RE Units


♦ It is recommended that the SU-RA/RAH Outdoor Unit with its
integrated antenna, or the external antenna connected to the SU-RE
unit, be installed to provide a direct, or near line of sight with the Base
Station antenna.
♦ The antenna (integrated on the front side of the SU-RA/RAH Outdoor
Unit) should be aligned to face the Base Station.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-6

IF Cable
The Outdoor Unit is connected to the Indoor Unit via an IF cable carrying
signals and power. The IF frequency is 140MHz. The maximum allowed
attenuation of the IF cable is 10dB at 140MHz. For SUs and standard AUs
the maximum allowed DC resistance (the sum of the DC resistance of the
inner and outer conductors) is 2.7ohm. This enables a cable length of up
to 50m when using a standard RG 58 cable. For High-Power AUs the
maximum allowed DC resistance is 2 ohm, enabling a length of up to 39m
of RG 58 cable.

If longer cables are required, a cable with lower attenuation and/or DC


resistance should be used.

Table 3-2 provides detailed information concerning common cables such


as the RG 58 and RG 213. If the spectral environment is polluted with
noise in the 140MHz band, it is recommended that a higher quality
double-shielded cable such as the LMR 200, LMR 240 and LMR 400
(manufactured by Times Communications) be used.

Table 3-2: IF Cables

Cable Type RG 58 RG 213 LMR 200 LMR 240 LMR 400

Maximum Length (m), 50 125 80 100 200


SU and regular AU

Maximum Length (m), 39 125 60 85 200


High-Power AU

Indoor Unit
The Indoor Unit should be installed as close as possible to the location
where the IF cable enters the building. The location of the Indoor Unit
should take into account its connection to a power outlet and the CPE.
NOTE:
The system complies with the ETS 300 385 standard and is protected against secondary
lightning strikes when the Outdoor Unit is properly grounded according to the relevant
country-specific industry standards for protection of structures against lightning. The
system complies with EN 61000-4-5 test level 3 (2kV).
Installation
3-7

Installing the Outdoor Unit


The following sections describe how to install the Outdoor Unit, including
pole mounting the unit and installing the antenna, grounding and IF
cables. In addition, a description of the LEDs included on the unit is
provided.

Pole Mounting the Outdoor Unit


The Outdoor Unit can be mounted on a pole using one of the following
options:
♦ Special brackets and open-ended bolts are supplied with each unit.
There are two pairs of threaded holes on the back of the unit, enabling
the special brackets to be mounted on diverse pole widths.
♦ Special grooves on the sides of the unit enable the use of metal bands
to secure the unit to a pole. The bands must be 9/16 inches wide and
at least 12 inches long. The metal bands are not included with the
installation package.

Figure 3-1 shows the locations of the threaded holes and band grooves on
the back, top and bottom of the Outdoor Unit.

NOTE:
Be sure to install the unit with the bottom panel, which includes the IF connector, facing
downward.

Figure 3-1: Threaded Holes/Grooves


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-8

Figure 3-2 illustrates the method of installing an Outdoor Unit on a pole,


using the brackets and open-ended bolts.

Figure 3-2: Installation Using the Special Brackets

NOTE:
Be sure to insert the open-ended bolts with the grooves pointing outward, since these
grooves enable you to use a screwdriver to fasten the bolts to the unit.

Connecting the AU-RE/SU-RE Antenna


Cable
Connect an RF cable between the antenna and the antenna connector
which is marked with the symbol. The antenna connector of the AU-RE
is located on the bottom panel. The antenna connector of the SU-RE is
located on the top panel.
Installation
3-9

Connecting the Ground and IF Cables


The ground terminal, which is marked with the symbol and the IF cable
connector (marked IF) are located on the bottom panel of the unit, as
shown in Figure 3-3 (SU-RA/RAH/RE) and Figure 3-4 (AU-RA/RE).

Ground Screw

Figure 3-3: SU-RA/RAH/RE Bottom Panel

Ground Screw

Figure 3-4: AU-RE Bottom Panel

The bottom panel of the AU-RA unit is identical to that of the AU-RE,
except that the AU-RA does not include an antenna connector.

To connect the ground and IF cables:


1. Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal and
tighten the ground screw firmly.
2. Connect the other end of the ground cable to a ground connection.
3. Connect the coaxial cable to the IF connector.
4. Verify that the length of the IF cable is sufficient to reach the Indoor
Unit.
NOTE:
It is recommended that you switch OFF the power of the Indoor Unit prior to connecting or
disconnecting the IF cable to or from the Outdoor Unit.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-10

LED Description
This section describes the LEDs located on the Outdoor Unit, and the RSSI
bar of the Subscriber Unit.

Table 3-3: Outdoor Unit LEDs

Name Description Functionality

ETH (green) Ethernet On: The Ethernet Rx counter has changed since the
Activity previous LED update.

Off: The Ethernet Rx counter has not changed


since the previous LED update.

The LED is updated once every second.

PWR (green) Power Supply On: 3.3 VDC of power is present.

Off: 3.3 VDC power is not available, which means


that power is not being supplied by the Indoor Unit
or the DC/DC converter has failed.

ALARM (red) Alarm Off: The unit is operating correctly.


Indication
On: The unit is powering up, which should only
take a maximum of 1 minute, or the unit has
malfunctioned.

Table 3-4: SU-RA/RAH/RE Outdoor Unit Bar Display

WLNK Wireless Link On: The Subscriber Unit is associated with an


Integrity Access Unit.
Bar display orange LED –
LED 1 Off: The Subscriber Unit is not associated with an
Access Unit

RSSI Received Signal The red LED indicates Rx saturation.


Strength LEDs 2 to 10 are On or Off according to Table
8 green LEDs - LEDs 2-9 Indication 3-5
and one red LED - LED 10

RSSI WLNK

MSB LSB

Figure 3-5: RSSI Bar LEDs


Installation
3-11

Table 3-5: RSSI Bar LED Functionality

RSSI bar LEDs RSSI (dBm)

LED 2 is On RSSI > -95 dBm

LED 2-3 are On RSSI > -92 dBm

LED 2-4 are On RSSI > -89 dBm

LED 2-5 are On RSSI > -85 dBm

LED 2-6 are On RSSI > -80 dBm

LED 2-7 are On RSSI > -75 dBm

LED 2-8 are On RSSI > -70 dBm

LED 2-9 are On RSSI > -60 dBm

LED 2-10 are On RSSI > -25 dBm (saturation)

NOTE:
Operation of the Subscriber Units’ RSSI LEDs 2-10, as described above, is applicable only
when the Subscriber Unit is associated with an Access Unit.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-12

Installing the SU-NI and


AU-NI-SA Indoor Units
You can place the SU-NI/AU-NI-SA unit in a suitable location on a shelf or
table. Or, the unit can be wall-mounted using the installation materials
provided. Use a 6mm (1/4") drill and the template, which has been
provided for easy and accurate hole marking.

Figure 3-6: SU-NI/AU-NI-SA Bottom Panel

To install the SU-NI/AU-NI-SA Unit:


1. Connect the SU-PS/AU-PS DC power cord to the DC In jack, marked
DC-24V and located on the bottom panel of the unit, as displayed in
Figure 3-6.
2. Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal, which is
marked . Be sure to firmly tighten the ground screw.
3. Connect the opposite end of the ground cable to a ground connection.
4. Connect the IF cable to the IF connector, which is marked IF. The
opposite end of the IF cable should already be connected to the
Outdoor Unit.
5. Connect the mains power cord to the SU-PS/AU-PS.
6. Connect the mains power plug to a mains power outlet.
7. Verify that the Power LED, which is marked PWR is On.
8. Use a crossed Ethernet 10/100baseT cable to connect a hub to the
Ethernet port, which is marked ETH. A straight Ethernet cable should
be used if you are connecting a PC directly to the unit.

NOTE:
Reset the unit after connecting or reconnecting the IF cable to the Outdoor Unit by using
the point of a sharp object to press the recessed RST switch to the RESET position.
Installation
3-13

Table 3-6: SU-NI/AU-NI-SA LEDs

Name Description Functionality

PWR (green) DC Power Indicator On: 3.3 VDC is supplied to the unit.

Off: 3.3 VDC is not supplied to the unit, which


means that the power is off or the DC/DC
converter has failed.

IDU-AL (red) Indoor Unit (IDU) Alarm Off: The Indoor Unit is operating properly.
Indicator
On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which
should take a maximum of 1 minute, or the
Indoor Unit has malfunctioned.

ODU-AL (red) Outdoor Unit (ODU) Off: The Outdoor Unit is operating properly.
Alarm Indicator
On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which
should take a maximum of 1 minute, or the
Outdoor Unit has malfunctioned.

WLNK (green) Wireless Link Status SU: Blinks during scanning


Indicator
On: The SU is associated with an AU.

Off: The SU is not associated with an AU.

AU:

On: At least one SU is associated with the AU.

Off: No SUs are associated with the AU.

WACT (green) Wireless Link Activity On: Wireless traffic exists.


Indicator
Off: No wireless traffic exists.

SP (green) Spare Off: This LED is not currently in use.

NOTE:
The power up sequence comprises two stages: Indoor Unit (IDU) power up followed by
Outdoor Unit (ODU) power up.
During the Indoor Unit power up sequence, which takes a maximum of 1 minute, the PWR,
IDU-AL and ODU-AL LEDs are On. The WLNK, WACT and SP LEDs illuminate for
approximately three seconds at the beginning of the IDU power up sequence.
During the power up sequence of the Outdoor Unit, which takes a maximum of 1 minute,
the PWR, and ODU-AL LEDs are On.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-14

Installing the Base Station


Equipment
The following sections describe the slot assignments for the Base Station
chassis, provide illustrated descriptions of the power supply modules and
Access Unit network interface modules and describe how to install the
Base Station equipment.

BS-SH Slot Assignments


The Base Station chassis comprises ten slots, as shown in Figure 3-7.

8 center
slots
AU-NI-BS
module

Side slot Side slot


BS-PS BS-PS
module module

Ventilation
drawer

Figure 3-7: BS-SH Chassis Slot Assignments

To enable power supply redundancy two BS-PS power supply modules can
be installed in the wider side slots. If a single power supply module is
used, it can be inserted into either one of the two available slots.

The remaining eight slots can hold up to eight active AU-NI-BS modules.
Unused slots should remain covered until required.

The BreezeACCESS OFDM Base Station can also host other types of
BreezeACCESS Access Units, thereby making GFSK and OFDM
co-existence in a single Base Station location very easy and cost effective.
In the mode where the OFDM Base Station operates simultaneously with
OFDM and GFSK Access Units, the Base Station requires one OFDM Power
Supply Unit to power the OFDM Access Units and one GFSK Power Supply
Unit to power the GFSK Access Units. In this mode power supply
redundancy is compromised.
Installation
3-15

BS-PS-OFDM Power Supply Module


The BS-PS-OFDM power supply module provides power to all the
BreezeACCESS OFDM modules installed in the BS-SH chassis. The BS-PS
front panel is shown in Figure 3-8.

Figure 3-8: BS-PS-OFDM Front Panel

The BS-PS provides a power input connector, marked -48VDC, for


connecting the -48VDC power source to the module. The color codes of the
cable wires are, as follows:
♦ Black (pin 2): -48VDC
♦ Red (pin 1): + (Return)
♦ Shield (pin 3)

The ON/OFF Power Switch controls the flow of mains power to the power
supply module.

Table 3-7: BS-PS LED Functionality

Name Description

PWR -48 VDC is available and the power supply is On.

3.3V The 3.3V power supply module is OK.

5V The 5V power supply module is OK.

24V The 24V power supply module is OK.


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-16

AU-NI-BS Network Interface Module


The front panel of the AU-NI-BS Access Unit Network Interface module is
shown in Figure 3-9.

Figure 3-9: AU-NI-BS Front Panel

The AU-NI-BS provides the following interfaces:


♦ 10/100Base-T Ethernet Connector (ETH): Connects the AU-NI-BS to
the network. A straight Ethernet cable should be used to connect the
module to a hub, router or switch.
♦ IF Connector: Connects the AU-NI-BS to an Outdoor Unit (AU-RE or
AU-RA).
♦ A MON Connector: Connects an ASCII terminal with terminal
emulation software for configuration and maintenance purposes.
♦ RST Switch: Reset the unit after connecting or reconnecting the IF
cable to the Outdoor Unit by using the point of a sharp object to press
the recessed RST switch to the RESET position.
Installation
3-17

Table 3-8: AU-NI-BS LEDs

Name Description Functionality

PWR (green) DC Power Indicator On: 3.3 VDC is supplied to the unit.

Off: 3.3 VDC is not supplied to the unit,


which means that the power is off or the
DC/DC converter has failed.

IDU-AL (red) Indoor Unit (IDU) Alarm Off: The Indoor Unit is operating properly.
Indicator
On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which
should take a maximum of 1 minute, or the
Indoor Unit has malfunctioned.

ODU-AL (red) Outdoor Unit (ODU) Alarm Off: The Outdoor Unit is operating
Indicator properly.

On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which


should take a maximum of 1 minute, or the
Outdoor Unit has malfunctioned.

WLNK (green) Wireless Link Status On: At least one SU is associated with the
Indicator AU.

Off: No SUs are associated with the AU.

WACT (green) Wireless Link Activity On: Wireless traffic exists.


Indicator
Off: No wireless traffic exists.

SP (green) Spare Off: This LED is not currently in use.

Installing the BS-SH Chassis and


Modules
This section describes how to install the Base Station chassis in a 19-inch
rack or on a shelf and how to install the power supply and Access Unit
network interface modules in the Base Station chassis.

To install the BS-SH Chassis and Modules:


1. Install the BS-SH rack in a 19-inch cabinet.
Or
Place the BS-SH chassis on an appropriate shelf or table. When
mounting the BS-SH on a shelf or table, attach the rubber legs
supplied with the unit.
2. Connect one end of a grounding cable to the ground terminal located
on the back panel of the BS-SH chassis and firmly tighten the ground
screw.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
3-18

3. Connect the opposite end of the ground cable to a ground connection


or the rack, if applicable.
4. Carefully insert the BS-PS power supply and the AU-NI-BS modules
into the relevant slots and push firmly until they are securely locked.
Refer to BS-SH Slot Assignments on page 3-14 for a description of the
slot assignments.
5. Close the captive screws attached to each module.
6. Place blank covers over all of the unused slots.
7. Connect the IF cable(s) to the connector(s) (marked IF) located on the
front panel(s) of the AU-NI-BS module(s) as shown in Figure 3-9 on
page 3-16.
8. Connect the DC power cord to the –48 VDC In jack (marked –48V)
located on the front panel of the BS-PS power supply as shown in
Figure 3-8 on page 3-15.
9. If a redundant power supply module is installed, repeat step 9 for the
second BS-PS module.
10. Connect the power cord(s) to the –48VDC power source, as follows.
1. Connect the black wire to the -48VDC contact of the power source.
2. Connect the red wire to the + (Return) contact.
3. Connect the shield to the ground.
11. Switch the BS-PS power supplies to ON. Verify that all power indicator
LEDs on the BS-PS front panel are ON. Refer to Table 3-7 on page 3-
15 for a description of these LEDs.
NOTE:
Reset the unit after connecting or reconnecting the Indoor and Outdoor Units with the IF
cable.
Commissioning
4-1

Chapter 4

Commissioning

About This Chapter

This chapter is comprised of the following sections:


♦ Preliminary Configuration, page 4-2, describes how to connect to and
work with the Monitor program and how to configure basic unit
parameters.
♦ Aligning the Subscriber Unit Antenna, page 4-6, describes how to
locate and position the antenna for optimal communication and assess
the quality of the link between the Subscriber and Access Units.
♦ Configuring the Subscriber Unit’s Initial Transmit Power and
Maximum Data Rate, page 4-8, describes how to measure the quality
of the link between the Subscriber and Access Units and how to
configure the initial transmit power level and maximum data rate.
♦ Operation Verification, page 4-12, describes how to assess the
correct functioning of the Outdoor and Indoor Units, the Ethernet
connection and data connectivity.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-2

Preliminary Configuration
After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding
chapter, the basic parameters must be configured to ensure that the unit
operates correctly. Once the basic parameters have been configured,
additional parameters can be remotely configured via the Ethernet port or
the wireless link using Telnet, TFTP or SNMP management.

Local Terminal Management


This section describes how to access the Local Terminal Management
program to configure unit parameters.

To access Local Terminal Management Using the MON Connector:


1. Use the Monitor cable to connect the MON connector of the unit to the
COM port of your ASCII ANSI terminal or PC. The COM port connector
on the Monitor cable is a 9-pin D-type plug.
2. Run a terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal™.
3. Set the communication parameters as shown in the following table:
Table 4-1: Monitor Program Communication Parameters

Parameter Value

Baud Rate 9600

Data Bits 8

Stop Bits 1

Parity None

Flow Control Xon/Xoff

Connector Connected COM port

4. Press Enter. The Select Access Level menu is displayed.


5. Select the required access level, depending on your specific access
rights. A password entry request is displayed. Proceed to step 5 of the
following procedure.
NOTE:
Following three unsuccessful login attempts (using incorrect passwords) from either the
Monitor port or via Telnet, the monitor program is blocked for several minutes. To enable
access to the monitor program during that time, the unit must be reset via SNMP or by
disconnecting/reconnecting power.
Commissioning
4-3

To access Local Terminal Management Using Telnet:


1. Connect a PC to the Ethernet port, using a straight cable to connect to
an SU-NI and a crossed cable to connect to an AU-NI.
2. Configure the PC’s IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit.
The default IP address is 10.0.0.1.
3. Run the Telnet program. The Select Access Level menu is displayed.
4. Select the required access level, depending on your specific access
rights. A password entry request is displayed.
5. Enter your password and press Enter. The Main Menu is displayed as
shown in Figure 4-1. The unit type, SW version number and SW
release date displayed in the Main Menu vary according to the selected
unit and SW version.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Main Menu

=========

1 - Info Screens

2 - Unit Control

3 - Basic Configuration

4 - Site Survey

>>>

Figure 4-1: Main Menu (Installer Level)

NOTE:
If the Telnet session is not terminated properly, for example, if you simply close the
window, the monitor program is blocked for several minutes. To enable access to the
monitor program during that time, the unit must be reset via SNMP or by
disconnecting/reconnecting power.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-4

Working with Local Terminal


Management
The following describes the standard operations that are used when
working with the Local Terminal Management program.
♦ Type an option number to open or activate the option. In certain cases
you may need to press Enter.
♦ Press Esc to exit a menu or option.
♦ You can log-out and exit the Monitor program from anywhere in the
program by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl and X keys.
NOTE:
The program is automatically terminated following a determined period of inactivity. The
default time-out is 5 minutes and is configured with the Log-Out Timer parameter.
♦ In most cases, to activate any configuration changes, you must reset
the unit. Certain settings are automatically activated without the need
to reset the unit. For more information, refer to Appendix A, Parameters
Summary.

Configuring Basic Parameters


After completing the installation process, as described in the preceding
chapter, the basic parameters must be configured to ensure that the unit
operates correctly. Once the basic parameters have been configured,
additional parameters can be remotely configured via the Ethernet port or
the wireless link using Telnet or SNMP management, or by loading a
configuration file.

The Basic Configuration menu includes all the parameters necessary for
the initial installation and operation of BreezeACCESS OFDM Subscriber
and Access Units. In many installations, most of these parameters should
not be changed from their default values. The basic parameters and their
default values are listed in Table 4-2.

Once the basic parameters are configured, the unit must be reset in order
to activate the new configuration.

Refer to Chapter 5, Operation and Administration, for detailed information


on the applicable parameters.
NOTE:
It is important to configure the radio parameters first to ensure that the unit is transmitting
at the correct frequency and power level.
Commissioning
4-5

Table 4-2: Basic Parameters

Parameter Default Value Comment


Frequency Channel Band 3.5a1: 21.75 MHz See Note below
Band 3.5b: 71.75 MHz
Channel Spacing 3.5 MHz See note below
Transmit Power (AU) Regular AU: 20 dBm
AU-HP: 25 dBm
Initial Transmit Power -2 dBm Refer to Configuring the
(SU) Initial Transmit Power
Level on page 4-8
Transmit Power Control Enable
Algorithm
IP Address 10.0.0.1
Subnet Mask 255.0.0.0
Default Gateway Address 0.0.0.0
DHCP Option Disable
Access to DHCP AU: From Ethernet Only
SU: From Wireless Only
ESSID ESSID1
Maximum Data Rate (SU) 6 Mbps @ Channel For configuring the
Spacing 1.75, Maximum Data Rate at the
12 Mbps @ Channel SU, refer to Configuring the
Spacing 3.5 MHz Maximum Data Rate on page
4-10
Authentication Algorithm Open System The Shared Key option
cannot be selected before
at least one WEP Key is
defined. In the SU, a
Default Key ID that refers
to a valid WEP Key must
be selected.
Default Key ID (SU) WEP Key # 1
WEP Keys 1 to 4 0000000000 (none)
VLAN Link Type Hybrid
VLAN ID-Management 65535
NOTE:
Since the management application prevents the configuration of conflicting values, some
restrictions apply in the order that parameters may be modified, as follows:
1. If the Channel Spacing is currently defined at 3.5MHz and only supports frequencies on
a 0.25MHz grid, it is not possible to change the Frequency Channel to a frequency on a
0.125MHz grid. For example, 12.125. In this case, the Channel Spacing must be set to
1.75MHz before configuring the Frequency Channel to a frequency on a 0.125MHz grid.
2. To change the Channel Spacing to 3.5MHz, the Frequency Channel must first be
configured on a 0.25MHz grid, since 3.5MHz Channel Spacing does not support a
Frequency Channel on a 0.125MHz grid.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-6

Aligning the Subscriber Unit


Antenna
The RSSI bar display is located on the bottom panel of the Outdoor Unit.
Refer to Figure 4-2 on page 4-13. The eight green RSSI LEDs are used for
reading the Received Signal Strength Indication. The higher the number of
green LEDs indicating On, the higher the level of the received signal. This
section describes how to align the Subscriber Unit antenna using the RSSI
bar display.
NOTE:
Antenna alignment using the RSSI bar display is possible only after the Subscriber Unit is
associated with an Access Unit. The associated Access Unit must be operational and the
basic Subscriber Unit parameters must be correctly configured. If not, the unit will not be
able to synchronize with the Access Unit. As the RSSI measurement is performed on
received frames, its results are meaningless unless the Subscriber Unit is associated with
an Access Unit.

To align the Subscriber Unit antenna:


1. Align the antenna, which is integrated into the front side of the
SU-RA/RAH Outdoor Unit, by pointing it in the general direction of
the Base Station.
2. Verify that the power indication of the Outdoor Unit is On.
3. Verify that the WLNK orange LED of the Outdoor Unit is On,
indicating that the unit is associated with an Access Unit. If the WLNK
LED is Off, check that the ESSID, Frequency Channel and Security
parameters are correctly configured. If the SU is still not associated
with the AU and ATPC is disabled, increase the transmit power level to
its maximum value. If the unit is still not associated with the AU,
improve the quality of the link by changing the direction of the
antenna or by placing the antenna at a higher or alternate location.
4. Rotate the antenna until the maximum RSSI reading is achieved,
where at least the minimum number of green LEDs are illuminated,
as follows:

Table 4-3: RSSI LEDs Minimal Requirements

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Minimum Data Rate 1 Mbps 2 Mbps

Minimum number of Illuminated Green LEDs 1 (LED 2) 2 (LEDS 2-3)

If you encounter prolonged difficulty in illuminating the minimum


required number of green LEDs, try to improve the reception quality
by placing the antenna at a higher point or in an alternate location.
Commissioning
4-7

5. Ensure that the front of the antenna is always facing the Base Station.
However, in certain conditions, such as when the line of site to the
Base Station is hampered, better reception may be achieved using a
reflected signal. In this case, the antenna is not always directed
toward the Base Station.
6. If the red LED is on, indicating a received signal level higher than
-25dB, move the antenna or modify the installation to reduce the
received signal level to avoid saturating the receiver circuits.
7. Secure the unit firmly to the pole.
NOTE:
In some cases, the antenna may need to be tilted to ensure that the level at which the SU
receives transmissions from the AU (and vice versa) is not too high. As a rule of thumb, if
the SU is located at a distance of less than 50 meters from the AU (100 meters for a High-
Power AU), it is recommended to up-tilt the antenna by approximately 10° to 15°. It is
recommended to verify that the RSSI at which the SU receives the AU is not higher than
-50dBm.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-8

Configuring the Subscriber


Unit’s Initial Transmit Power
and Maximum Data Rate
The following sections describe how to perform the RSSI measurement and
configure the transmit power level and maximum data rate for Subscriber
Units. The Initial Transmit Power level should be configured only when
the Transmit Power Control Algorithm is disabled.

RSSI Measurement
The Current RSSI Value option provides a continuously updated display
of the average Received Signal Strength Indication. As the test only
measures the signal strength of frames received correctly, it is a reliable
indication of the reception signal quality.
NOTE:
The Current RSSI Value option in the Monitor window displays the RSSI value with higher
accuracy than the RSSI bar indicator. It is therefore recommended to check the RSSI value
in the Monitor window after the antenna is optimally aligned.

To measure the quality of the received signal:


1. Access the Monitor program of the Subscriber Unit.
2. From the Main Menu, type 4 to access the Site Survey menu.
3. From the Site Survey menu, type 3 to access the Current RSSI Value
parameter. A continuously updated display of the RSSI value is
displayed.
4. To stop the test, press any key.

Configuring the Initial Transmit Power


Level
If the Transmit Power Control Algorithm is enabled you can retain the
default configuration of the Initial Transmit Power parameter, since the
algorithm automatically sets the optimal level of the output power.

If the Transmit Power Control Algorithm is disabled, it is recommended


that the Initial Transmit Power parameter for each SU be set to achieve a
reception level of –65dBm at the AU. Refer to Table 4-4 for the list of
optimal power levels at various distances, assuming a free line of sight
between SU and AU.
Commissioning
4-9

Table 4-4: Recommended SU Initial Transmit Power Level Vs. Distance

Distance (m) SU Transmit Power Distance (m) SU Transmit Power


(dBm) (dBm)

50 -22 700 1

75 -18.5 800 2.25

100 -16 900 3.25

150 -12.5 1000 4

200 -10 1250 6

250 -8 1500 7.5

300 -6.25 2000 10

350 -5 2500 12

400 -3.75 3000 13.75

450 -2.75 4000 16.25

500 -2 5000 18

550 -1 6000 19.75

600 -0.25 >6000 Pmax (20dBm)

To configure the initial transmit power level:


1. From the Basic Configuration menu, select I to access the Radio
Parameters menu.
2. Type A to access the Transmit Power Control configuration menu.
Select 1 to access the Initial Transmit Power configuration screen and
enter the required value, as determined from Table 4-4.
3. If the SU does not associate with the AU, check the configuration of
the ESSID, Frequency Channel and Security parameters. If the
parameters are properly configured, verify the antenna alignment. If
the unit is still not associated with the AU, set the Initial Transmit
Power parameter to its maximum value.
4. After the SU is associated with the AU, check the RSSI of the SU at
the applicable AU. For example, you can access the AU’s Monitor
program via Telnet.
NOTE:
The RSSI measurement at the AU is accurate only when receiving transmissions from the
applicable SU. If necessary, use the Ping Test utility in the Site Survey menu to verify data
transmission.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-10

5. If the RSSI measurement of the relevant SU at its associated AU is


lower than -65dBm, increase the value of the Initial Transmit Power
parameter for the SU until an RSSI measurement of -65dBm is
achieved or until the Initial Transmit Power parameter is set to its
maximum value.
NOTE:
You can estimate the RSSI of the SU at the AU (RSSISU) using the RSSI of the AU at the
SU (RSSIAU), based on the assumption that the radio link is essentially symmetrical and
the AU is transmitting at its maximum power (Pau =+20dBm for AU and +25dBm for
AU-HP): (RSSISU) = (RSSIAU)+ Pau -PSU, where PSU is the value of the Initial Transmit
Power parameter at the SU. If the estimated RSSISU is lower than -65dBm, increase the
Initial Transmit Power parameter at the SU to achieve an estimated RSSISU of -65dBm,
or until the Initial Transmit Power parameter is set to its maximum level.

Configuring the Maximum Data Rate


This section describes how to configure the maximum data rate for
BreezeACCESS OFDM Subscriber Units.

To configure the maximum data rate:


1. If, after the SU is configured to its optimal Transmit Power level, the
RSSI at the AU is too low, it is recommended that you configure the
Maximum Data Rate parameter to a value that is lower than the
maximum. This can decrease the number of retransmissions due to
attempts to transmit at rates that are too high for the actual quality of
the link.
2. Check the RSSI of the SU at the AU. You can use Telnet to view the
Current RSSI Values, which can be accessed from the Site Survey
menu. If the RSSI is lower than the values required for the maximum
data rate according to Table 4-5 (for channel spacing of 3.5 MHz) or
Table 4-6 (for channel spacing of 1.75 MHz), it is recommended that
you decrease the maximum data rate. It is recommended that a safety
margin of 3dB be added to compensate for possible measurement
inaccuracy or variance in the link quality.
NOTE:
Refer to the note at the end of the preceding section (Configuring the Initial Transmit
Power Level) for details on estimating the RSSI of the SU at the AU (RSSISU) using the
RSSI of the AU at the SU (RSSIAU).

3. To access the Maximum Data Rate selection menu, from the Basic
Configuration menu, select 5.
4. Configure the Maximum Data Rate according to Table 4-5 (for
channel spacing of 3.5 MHz) or Table 4-6 (for channel spacing of 1.75
MHz), using the typical sensitivity values. It is recommended that a
3dB margin be added to compensate for possible measurement
inaccuracy or variance in the quality of the link.
5. Reset the unit to activate the new configuration.
Commissioning
4-11

NOTE:
If the unit is associated with the AU, then the final configuration of the Maximum Data
Rate parameter may be performed remotely, for example, from the site of the AU or from
another site.

Table 4-5: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing = 3.5MHz

RSSI -79<RSSI -85<RSSI<-79 -91<RSSI<-85 RSSI<-91

Maximum Data Rate 12 Mbps 8 Mbps 4 Mbps 2 Mbps

Table 4-6: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing = 1.75 MHz

RSSI -82<RSSI -88<RSSI<-82 -94<RSSI<-88 RSSI<-94

Maximum Data Rate 6 Mbps 4 Mbps 2 Mbps 1 Mbps


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-12

Operation Verification
The following sections describe how to verify the correct functioning of the
Outdoor Units, Indoor Units, Ethernet connection and data connectivity.

Outdoor Unit Verification


To verify the correct operation of the Outdoor Unit, examine the LED
indicators located on the bottom panel of the Outdoor Unit, as displayed in
Figure 3-3 (SU-RA/RAH/RE) and Figure 3-4 (AU-RA/RE) on page 3-9.

The following tables list the provided LEDs and their associated
indications.

Table 4-7: Outdoor Unit LEDs

Name Description Functionality

ETH (green) Ethernet On: The Ethernet Rx counter has changed since
Activity the previous LED update.
Off: The Ethernet Rx counter has not changed
since the previous LED update.

The LED is updated once per second.

PWR (green) Power Supply On: 3.3 VDC of power is present.

Off: 3.3 VDC of power is not available, which


indicates that power is not being supplied from
the indoor unit or a DC/DC converter has failed.

ALARM (red) Alarm Off: The unit is functioning correctly.


Indication
On: The unit is powering up, which should only
take a maximum of 1 minute, or the unit has
malfunctioned.

Table 4-8: SU-RA/RAH/RE Outdoor Unit Bar Display Description

WLNK Wireless Link On: The Subscriber Unit is associated with an


Integrity Access Unit.
Bar display orange LED
–LED 1 Off: The Subscriber Unit is not associated with
an Access Unit.

RSSI Received Signal The red LED indicates Rx saturation.


Strength
8 green LEDs - LEDs 2-9 Indication LEDs 2 to 10 are On or Off according to Table
and one red LED - LED 4-9.
10
Commissioning
4-13

RSSI WLNK

MSB LSB

Figure 4-2: RSSI Bar LEDs

Table 4-9: RSSI Bar LED Functionality

RSSI bar LEDs RSSI (dBm)

LED 2 is On RSSI > -95 dBm

LEDs 2-3 are On RSSI > -92 dBm

LED 2-4 are On RSSI > -89 dBm

LED 2-5 are On RSSI > -85 dBm

LED 2-6 are On RSSI > -80 dBm

LED 2-7 are On RSSI > -75 dBm

LED 2-8 are On RSSI > -70 dBm

LED 2-9 are On RSSI > -60 dBm

LED 2-10 are On RSSI > -25 dBm (saturation)

NOTE:
Verifying the correct operation of the Outdoor Unit using the LEDs, as described above, is
only possible after the configuration and alignment processes are completed.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-14

Indoor Unit Verification


To verify the correct operation of the Indoor Unit, examine the LED
indicators located on the bottom panel of the SU-NI Indoor Unit, as shown
in Figure 3-6 on page 3-12. The LED indicators of the AU-NI-BS module
are located on the front panel as shown in Figure 3-9 page 3-16.

Table 4-10 lists the provided LEDs and their associated indications.

Table 4-10: Indoor Unit LEDs

Name Description Functionality

PWR (green) DC Power Indicator On: 3.3 VDC is supplied to the unit.

Off: 3.3 VDC is not supplied to the unit,


which means that the power is off or the
DC/DC converter has failed.

IDU-AL (red) Indoor Unit (IDU) Alarm Off: The Indoor Unit is operating properly.
Indicator
On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which
should only take a maximum of 1 minute,
or the Indoor Unit has malfunctioned.

ODU-AL (red) Outdoor Unit (ODU) Alarm Off: The Outdoor Unit is operating
Indicator properly.

On: The Indoor Unit is powering up, which


should only take a maximum of 1 minute,
or the Outdoor Unit has malfunctioned.

WLNK (green) Wireless Link Status Access Unit:


Indicator On: At least one SU is associated with the
AU.
Off: No SUs are associated with the AU.

Subscriber Unit:
Blinks during scanning
On: The SU is associated with an AU.
Off: The SU is not associated with an AU.

WACT (green) Wireless Link Activity On: Wireless traffic exists.


Indicator
Off: No wireless traffic exists.

SP (green) Spare Off: This LED is not currently in use.

NOTE:
The power up sequence comprises two stages: Indoor Unit (IDU) power up followed by
Outdoor Unit (ODU) power up.
During the power up sequence of the Indoor Unit, which takes a maximum of 1 minute, the
PWR, IDU-AL and ODU-AL LEDs are On. The WLNK, WACT and SP LEDs illuminate for
approximately three seconds at the beginning of the IDU power up sequence.
During the power up sequence of the Outdoor Unit, which takes a maximum of 1 minute,
the PWR, and ODU-AL LEDs are On.
Commissioning
4-15

Verifying the Ethernet Connection


Once you have connected the unit to an Ethernet outlet, verify that the
Ethernet Integrity Indicator, which is the yellow LED embedded in the
Ethernet connector, is On. This indicates that the unit is connected to an
Ethernet segment. The Ethernet Activity Indicator, which is the green
embedded LED, should blink whenever the unit receives or transmits
traffic on the Ethernet port.

Verifying Data Connectivity


To verify data connectivity, from the end-user’s PC or from a portable PC
connected to the unit, ping the Access Unit, or try to connect to the
Internet.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
4-16
Operation and Administration
5-1

Chapter 5

Operation and
Administration

About This Chapter

This chapter describes how to access the local terminal program and how
to use the terminal program to setup, configure, and manage
BreezeACCESS OFDM Broadband Wireless Access System Units. In
addition, this chapter describes how to load a new software version and
how to use TFTP for configuration file download and upload.

This chapter is comprised of the following sections:


♦ Working with Local Terminal Management, page 5-2, describes how
to access the Monitor program and describes the common operations
required to work with the Monitor program.
♦ Menus and Parameters, page 5-5, starting at the Main Menu, this
section describes each menu and parameter provided by the Monitor
program.
♦ Software Version Loading Procedure, page 5-72, describes how to
load new system software.
♦ Configuration Download and Upload, page 5-75, describes how to
download and upload a unit configuration file for the purpose of
configuration updating.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-2

Working with Local Terminal


Management
The Local Terminal Management program can be accessed either via the
MON port of the unit or using Telnet.
NOTE:
It is impossible to access the Local Terminal Management from both the MON port and
Telnet simultaneously.

To access Local Terminal Management using the MON connector:


1. Use the Monitor cable to connect the MON connector of the unit to the
COM port of your ASCII ANSI terminal or PC. The COM port connector
on the Monitor cable is a 9-pin D-type plug.
2. Run a terminal emulation program, such as HyperTerminal™.
3. Set the communication parameters as shown in the following table:

Parameter Value

Baud Rate 9600

Data Bits 8

Stop Bits 1

Parity None

Flow Control Xon/Xoff

Connector Connected COM port

4. Click Enter. The Select Access Level menu is displayed.


5. Select the required option, depending on your specific access level. A
password entry request is displayed. Proceed to step 5 of the following
procedure.

To access Local Terminal Management Using Telnet:


1. Connect a PC to the Ethernet port, using a straight cable to connect
to an SU-NI and a crossed cable to connect to an AU-NI.
2. Configure the PC’s IP parameters to enable connectivity with the unit.
The default IP address is 10.0.0.1.
3. Run the Telnet program. The Select Access Level menu is displayed.
4. Select the required option, depending on your specific access rights. A
password entry request is displayed.
Operation and Administration
5-3

Table 5-1 lists the default passwords for each of the access levels.

Table 5-1: Default Passwords

Access Rights Password

Read Only Public

Installer User

Administrator Private

5. Enter your password and press Enter. The Main Menu is displayed as
shown in Figure 5-1. The unit type (SU or AU), Official Release Version
and Release Date displayed in the Main Menu vary according to the
selected unit and SW version.

NOTE:
Following three unsuccessful login attempts (using incorrect passwords) from either the
Monitor port or via Telnet, the monitor program is blocked for several minutes. To enable
access to the monitor program during that time, the unit must be reset via SNMP or by
disconnecting/reconnecting power.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Main Menu

=========

1 - Info Screens

2 - Unit Control

3 - Basic Configuration

4 - Site Survey

5 - Advanced Configuration

>>>

Figure 5-1: Main Menu (Administrator Level)

NOTE:
If the Telnet session is not terminated properly, for example, if you simply close the
window, the monitor program is blocked for several minutes. To enable access to the
monitor program during that time, the unit must be reset via SNMP or by
disconnecting/reconnecting power.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-4

The appearance of the Main Menu varies depending on the user's access
level, as follows.
♦ For users with read only access rights, only the Info Screens option is
displayed. Users with this access level are not able to access the Unit
Control, Basic Configuration, Site Survey and Advanced Configuration
menus.
♦ For users with Installer access rights, the first four menu items, Info
Screens, Unit Control, Basic Configuration and Site Survey, are
displayed. Users with this access level are not able to access the
Advanced Configuration menu.
♦ For users with Administrator access rights, the full Main Menu is
displayed. These users can access all the menu items.

Common Terminal Management


Operations
The following describes the standard operations that are used when
working with the Local Terminal Management system.
♦ Type an option number to open or activate the option. In certain cases
you may need to click Enter.
♦ Click Esc to exit a menu or option.
♦ You can log-out and exit the Monitor program from anywhere in the
program by simultaneously pressing the Ctrl and X keys.
NOTE:
The program is automatically terminated following a determined period of inactivity. The
default time-out is 5 minutes and is configured with the Log-Out Timer parameter.

In most cases, to activate any configuration changes, you must reset the
unit. Certain settings are automatically activated without the need to reset
the unit. Refer to Appendix A, Parameters Summary for information on
which parameters are run-time configurable, which means that the unit
need not be reset for the parameter to take effect, and which parameters
do require that the unit be reset.
NOTE:
Changes in parameters are stored immediately in the non-volatile memory. Since the
management programs acquire parameter values from this memory, the current values of
parameters displayed in the Monitor program, or read via SNMP, reflect all recent changes,
including those that are not to be activated until the next reset. In addition, given the
interdependence between certain parameters, modifications to these parameters cause
the displayed values of the associated parameters to change immediately. For example,
after changing the value of the Channel Spacing parameter, all readings related to data
rates use the rates applicable to the new value, although the previous Channel Spacing
and associated data rates are still being used for actual communication.
Operation and Administration
5-5

Menus and Parameters


The following sections describe the menus and parameters provided by the
Monitor program.

Main Menu
The Main Menu enables you to access the following menus, depending on
your access level, as described in Working with Local Terminal
Management, on page 5-2.
♦ Info Screens: Provides a read-only display of current parameter
values. Available at all access levels.
♦ Unit Control: Enables you to access general operations such as
resetting the unit, reverting to factory default parameters, changing
passwords and switching between software versions. Available at the
Installer and Administrator access levels.
♦ Basic Configuration: Enables you to access the set of parameters that
are configured during the installation process. These parameters are
also available in the Advanced Configuration menu. Available at the
Installer and Administrator access levels.
♦ Site Survey: Enables you to activate certain tests and view various
system counters. Available at the Installer and Administrator access
levels.
♦ Advanced Configuration: Enables you to access all system
parameters, including the Basic Configuration parameters. Available
only at the Administrator access level.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-6

Info Screens Menu

The Info Screens menu enables you to view the current values of various
parameter sets. The parameter sets are identical to the main parameter
groups in the configuration menus. You can view a specific parameter set
or choose to view all parameters at once. While this menu is available at all
access levels, the ESSID and WEP Keys are only displayed to users with
Administrator access rights.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Info Screens

============

1 - Show Unit Status

2 - Show Basic Configuration

3 - Show Advanced Configuration

S - Show All Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-2: Info Screens Menu

Show Unit Status

The Show Unit Status menu is a read-only menu that displays the current
values of the following parameters:
♦ Unit Type: Identifies the unit’s function as either an Access Unit or
Subscriber Unit.
♦ Unit MAC Address: The unit’s unique IEEE MAC address.
♦ Flash Type: The type and size of the Flash memory.
♦ Flash Versions
Current Version: The software version that is currently active.
Shadow Version: The software version currently defined as the
shadow (backup) version.
Version After Reset: The software version to be used following the
next reset.
♦ Console Speed: The speed that controls the unit's communication with
a terminal connected to the unit running terminal emulation software.
Operation and Administration
5-7

♦ Ethernet Port Status: The status of the Ethernet port (Link up or


down, speed 10 or 100 Mbps, Half-Duplex or Full-Duplex operation
mode)
♦ Indoor SW Versions: The versions of the Indoor Unit software.
♦ Outdoor SW Versions: The versions of the Outdoor Unit software.
♦ Indoor HW Versions: The versions of the Indoor Unit hardware.
♦ Outdoor HW Version: The version of the Outdoor Unit hardware.
♦ BIT Status: The results of the built-in test feature. This information is
only intended for use by Alvarion technical support personnel.

The following parameters are displayed for Subscriber Units only:


♦ Unit Status: The current status of the SU. There are two status
options:
SCANNING: The SU is searching for an AU with which to associate.
ASSOCIATED: The SU is associated with an AU.
♦ AU MAC Address: The MAC address of the AU with which the unit is
currently associated. If the unit is not associated with any AU, the
address defaults to the IEEE broadcast address, which is
FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF.
♦ Total Number of Associations Since Last Reset: The total number of
associations with any AU since the last reset.

The following parameters are displayed for Access Units only:


♦ Number of Associations: The total number of SUs associated with this
AU since the last reset. This number may include units that are not
currently active since there is no aging algorithm for associated SUs.
NOTE:
An SU is only removed from the list of associated SUs under the following conditions:
1. A SNAP frame is received from another AU indicating that the
SU is now associated with the other AU.
2. The SU failed to respond to a certain number of consecutive frames transmitted by the
AU and is considered to have "aged out".
♦ Maximum number of Associations Since Last Reset: The number of
SUs associated with the AU since the last reset, including duplicate
associations of the same SU.

Show Basic Configuration

The Show Basic Configuration menu is a read-only menu that displays the
current values of the parameters included in the Basic Configuration
menu.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-8

Show Advanced Configuration

The Show Advanced Configuration menu enables you to access the


read-only sub-menus that display the current values of the parameters
included in the applicable sub-menus of the Advanced Configuration
menu.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Show Advanced Configuration

===========================

1 - Show IP Parameters

2 - Show Air Interface

3 - Show Network Management Parameters

4 - Show Bridge Parameters

5 - Show Performance Parameters

6 - Show Service Parameters

W – Show Security Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-3: Show Advanced Configuration Menu

Show All Parameters

The Show All Parameters menu is a read-only menu that displays the
current values of all parameters included in the Advanced Configuration
menu.
Operation and Administration
5-9

Unit Control Menu


The Unit Control menu enables you to configure control parameters for the
unit.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Unit Control

============

1 - Reset Unit

2 - Set Defaults

3 - Change Unit Name

4 - Change Password

5 - Flash Memory Control

6 - Console Speed

7 - Log Out Timer

>>>

Figure 5-4: Unit Control Menu

The Unit Control menu includes the following options:


♦ Reset Unit: Resets the BreezeACCESS OFDM unit and applies any
modifications made to the system parameters.
♦ Set Defaults: Reverts the system parameters to the original factory
settings. There are two Set Defaults options:
If the Set Factory Defaults - Complete option (option 1) is
selected, all parameters, excluding the Administrator Password,
revert to the selected set of factory default values. The Set Factory
Defaults - Complete option is only available to users with
Administrator access rights.
If the Set Factory Defaults - Partial option (option 2) is selected,
all parameters revert to the default values except for the
parameters necessary to ensure connectivity to the unit. The
parameters that are not reset to the factory default values include
all the parameters included in the Basic Configuration menu except
the Maximum Data Rate parameter. In addition, the majority of
the VLAN parameters and the Administrator Password are not
reset.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-10

The following comprises a list of parameters that remain


unchanged when the Set Factory Defaults – Partial option is
selected.
♦ Administrator Password ♦ VLAN ID – Data
♦ IP Address ♦ VLAN ID – Management
♦ Subnet Mask ♦ VLAN Link Type
♦ Default Gateway Address ♦ VLAN Relaying Support
♦ DHCP Option ♦ VLAN Relaying ID (1-20)
♦ Access to DHCP ♦ VLAN Forwarding Support
♦ ESSID ♦ VLAN Forwarding ID (1-20)
♦ Frequency Channel ♦ VLAN Priority – Data
♦ Channel Spacing ♦ VLAN Priority – Management
♦ Transmit Power Control ♦ Authentication Algorithm
Algorithm
♦ Transmit Power ♦ Default Key ID
♦ Initial Transmit Power ♦ WEP Key 1 to WEP Key 4
♦ Change Unit Name: Changes the name of the unit, which is also the
system’s name in the MIB2. The name of the unit is also used as the
prompt at the bottom of each Monitor window. The default unit name
is null (an empty string).
♦ Change Password: Changes the access password(s). A user with
Installer access rights can view and change the passwords for Read
Only and Installer levels. A user with Administrator access rights can
view and change the passwords for all levels. Refer to Working with
Local Terminal Management on page 5-2 for a list of the default
passwords for each of the access levels.
♦ Flash Memory Control: Enables you to select an active software
version for the unit.
The flash memory can store two software versions. One version is
called Current and the other is called Shadow. New software versions
are loaded as the shadow version. You can select the shadow version
as the new active version by selecting Reset and Boot from Shadow
Version. However, after the next reset, the current version is
re-activated. To continue using the currently active version after the
next reset, select Use Current Version After Reset.
The parameters configured in the unit are not changed as a result of
loading new software versions unless the new version includes
additional parameters or additional changes in the list of parameters.
New parameters are loaded with their default values.
Operation and Administration
5-11

♦ Select from the following options:


Reset and Boot from Shadow Version: Activates the shadow
(backup) software version. The unit is reset automatically.
Use Current Version After Reset: Defines the current version as
the version to be activated and used following the next reset.
♦ Console Speed: Defines the speed at which the unit communicates
with the terminal running the terminal emulation program. The
Console Speed must be changed prior to modifying the speed of the
terminal to which the unit is connected. The possible speed options
include, 9600, 19200, 38400, 57600 and 115200 baud.
The default value is 9600 baud.
♦ Log Out Timer: Determines the amount of inactive time following
which the unit automatically exits the Monitor program. The time-out
duration can range from 1 to 999 minutes.
The default value is 5 minutes.
♦ Ethernet Port Mode: The Ethernet Port Mode submenu displays the
current Ethernet port state and enables defining the operation mode of
the Ethernet port. The available options are:
Auto Negotiation
10 Mbps Half-Duplex
10 Mbps Full-Duplex
100 Mbps Half-Duplex
100 Mbps Full-Duplex
The default is Auto Negotiation
NOTE:
When the BreezeACCESS OFDM unit is configured to Auto Negotiation and the connected
Ethernet equipment is configured to a fixed rate (10 or 100 Mbps), only the speed is
negotiated. In compliance with the IEEE 802.3 standard, the BreezeACCESS OFDM will
select to operate in half-duplex mode, regardless of the duplex operation mode of the
connected equipment.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-12

Basic Configuration Menu


The Basic Configuration menu includes all parameters required for the
initial installation and operation of the unit. Once the unit is properly
installed and operational, additional parameters can be configured either
locally via the Monitor program or remotely using Telnet or SNMP
management.
NOTE:
All parameters in the Basic Configuration menu are also available in the relevant
sub-menus of the Advanced Configuration menu.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Basic Configuration

===================

1 - IP Address

2 - Subnet Mask

3 - Default Gateway Address

4 - ESSID

5 - Maximum Data Rate

6 - VLAN Support

D - DHCP Client

W - Security Parameters

I - Radio Parameters

S - Show Basic Configuration

>>>

Figure 5-5: Basic Configuration Menu

The Basic Configuration menu enables you to access the following


parameter sets:

IP Parameters
♦ IP Address
♦ Subnet Mask
♦ Default Gateway Address
♦ DHCP Client
Operation and Administration
5-13

Refer to IP Parameters, on page 5-26, for a description of these parameters.

Air Interface Parameters


♦ ESS ID
♦ Maximum Data Rate (SU)
♦ Radio Parameters
Frequency Channel
Channel Spacing
Transmit Power Control

Refer to Air Interface Parameters, on page 5-28, for a description of these


parameters.

Bridge Parameters
♦ VLAN Support
VLAN ID - Management
VLAN Link Type

Refer to Bridge Parameters, on page 5-42, for a description of these


parameters.

Security Parameters
♦ Authentication Algorithm
♦ Default Key ID (SU)
♦ WEP Key # 1 to WEP Key # 4

Refer to Security Parameters, on page 5-70, for a description of these


parameters.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-14

Site Survey Menu


The Site Survey menu displays the results of various tests and counters for
verifying the quality of the wireless link. These tests can be used to help
determine where to position the units for optimal coverage, antenna
alignment and troubleshooting.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Site Survey

===========

1 - Traffic Statistics

2 - Ping Test

3 - Current RSSI Values

4 - MAC Address database

>>>

Figure 5-6: Site Survey Menu (AU)

NOTE:
The MAC Address database option of the Site Survey menu is only available for AUs.

The following sections describe each option of the Site Survey menu.

Traffic Statistics

The traffic statistics are used to monitor, interpret and analyze the
performance of the wired and wireless links. The counters display statistics
relating to wireless link and Ethernet frames. The Traffic Statistics menu
includes the following options:
♦ Display Counters: Select this option to display the current value of the
Ethernet and wireless link counters.
♦ Reset Counters: Select this option to reset the counters.
Operation and Administration
5-15

Ethernet Counters

The unit receives Ethernet frames from its Ethernet port and forwards the
frames to its internal bridge, which determines whether each frame should
be transmitted to the wireless media. Frames discarded by the unit's
hardware filter are not counted by the Ethernet counters. The maximum
length of a regular IEEE 802.1 Ethernet frame that can be accepted from
the Ethernet port is 1518 bytes. For tagged IEEE 802.1Q frames the
maximum size is 1522 bytes.

The unit transmits valid data frames received from the wireless media to
the Ethernet port, as well internally generated frames, such as responses
to management queries and pings received via the Ethernet port. The
Ethernet Counters include the following statistics:
♦ Total received frames via Ethernet: The total number of frames
received from the Ethernet port. This counter includes valid frames
(without errors), invalid frames (with errors), and frames not received
due to overrun (see below).
♦ Total received error frames via Ethernet: The total number of frames
received from the Ethernet port with errors. This include frames with
frame length violation (length exceeding the maximum allowed)), short
frames (length below the minimum allowed), non-octet aligned frames
(number of bits not divisible by 8 leading to a CRC error), CRC errors
(in frames that comprise an integral number of octets).
♦ Total Overrun frames via Ethernet: The total number of frames that
were not received due to receive FIFO overrun (the rate exceed the rate
at which the unit can accept data from the Ethernet port).
♦ Total transmitted frames to Ethernet: The number of frames
transmitted by the unit to the Ethernet port. These are generally
frames received from the wireless side, but also include frames
generated by the unit itself. The count includes successfully
transmitted frames (good frames), transmission attempt failures
(errors) and warnings.
♦ Total transmitted error frames to Ethernet: The total number of
frame transmission attempt failures. This includes heartbeat errors
(collision input was not asserted within the heartbeat window after
completion of transmission), late collision (a collision after
transmission of 56 data bytes), retransmission limit (retry limit plus 1
transmission attempt failures due to repeated collisions), underrun
(the transmit FIFO emptied of data before the end of the frame).
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-16

♦ Total transmitted warnings to Ethernet: The total number of


warnings indicating that transmission of a frame was deferred because
the Ethernet link is busy (DEF) or a carrier sense lost condition (CSL).
A relatively high number of DEF warnings may occur in half duplex
links. A high number of CSL warnings will occur in a disconnected
link.

Wireless Link Counters

The unit submits data frames received from the Ethernet port to the
internal bridge, as well as self-generated control and wireless management
frames. These frames are forwarded for transmission to the wireless media,
using a special queuing and prioritization mechanism.

Beacons and other wireless management frames have the highest priority
and are submitted for transmission without being submitted to the
internal bridge. There are 4 priority queue: The highest priority queue is
for management protocol frames (such as Telnet, ICMP, DHCP, SNMP)
whose designated recipient is known by the unit to be another
BreezeACCESS OFDM unit. In addition, there are 3 priority queues for
data frames received from the Ethernet port-Low, Mid and High.

If the Packet Concatenation Option is enabled, the concatenated data


frames transmitted to the wireless media are usually comprised of several
data frames. For more information regarding the Packet Concatenation
Option, refer to Performance Parameters, on page 5-58.

After a data frame or concatenated data frame is transmitted, the unit


waits for an acknowledgement (ACK) message from the receiving unit.
Some control and wireless management frames, as well as broadcast and
multicast frames sent to more than one unit, are not acknowledged. If an
ACK is not received after a predefined time, which is determined by the
Acknowledge Delay Limit parameter, the unit retransmits the frame
until an ACK is received. If an ACK is not received before the number of
retransmissions has reached a maximum predefined number, which is
determined by the Number of Retransmissions parameter, the frames are
dropped.

The Wireless Link Counters include the following statistics:


♦ Total transmitted frames to wireless: The number of frames
transmitted to the wireless media. The total includes one count for
each successfully transmitted data frame, or a concatenated data
frame if the Packet Concatenation Option is enabled (excluding
retransmissions), and the number of transmitted control and wireless
management frames.
Operation and Administration
5-17

♦ Total submitted frames (bridge): The total number of data frames and
management protocol frames intended for other BreezeACCESS OFDM
units submitted to the internal bridge for transmission to the wireless
media. The count does not include control and wireless management
frames, or retransmissions. There are also separate counts for each
priority queue to which the frames may be routed, which are Internal
(Management protocol frames to other BreezeACCESS OFDM units),
High, Mid and Low.
♦ Total submitted frames (Internally Generated): The total number of
internally generated frames, including wireless management frames,
submitted for transmission to the wireless media.
♦ Frames dropped (too many retries): The number of dropped frames,
which are the frames unsuccessfully retransmitted until the maximum
permitted number of retransmissions without being acknowledged.
This count includes dropped data or concatenated data frames as well
as dropped control and wireless management frames.
♦ Total retransmitted frames: The total number of data frame or
concatenated data frame retransmissions, including all unsuccessful
transmissions and retransmissions.
♦ Total Tx events: The number of transmit events. The total number of
Tx events includes transmissions not properly acknowledged, aborted
transmissions and delayed transmissions. Transmissions may be
delayed for various reasons including insufficient time before the end of
the current dwell period. The following additional counters are
displayed to indicate the reason for the error:
H/W: Internal hardware problem in the modem.
CSL: (Carrier Sense Lost). Transmission cancelled because the
modem is busy receiving data.
EOD: (End Of Dwell). Insufficient time left to transmit the message
in the current dwell period. Dwell is the time allocated for
transmitting and receiving data. Dwell periods are separated from
each other by gaps, which are short periods between dwell periods
reserved for transferring management and status messages
between the Indoor and Outdoor Units.
RTSC: (RTS Collision). RTS was sent but CTS was not received.
ACKTOUT: (ACKnowledge Timeout). A frame that is not
acknowledged within the time defined by the Acknowledge Delay
Limit parameter.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-18

♦ Total received frames from wireless: The total number of frames


received from the wireless media. The count includes data or
concatenated data frames as well as control and wireless management
frames. The count does not include frames discarded internally, bad
frames and duplicate frames. For a description of these frames, refer to
the following three parameters.
♦ Total received data frames: The total number of data or concatenated
data frames received from the wireless media, including duplicate
frames. Refer to Duplicate frames discarded below.
♦ Bad frames received: The number of frames received from the wireless
media containing CRC errors.
♦ Duplicate frames discarded: The number of data or concatenated
data frames discarded because multiple copies are received. If an
acknowledgement message is not received by the originating unit, the
same data frame can be received more than once. Although duplicate
frames are included in all counters that include data frames, only the
first copy is forwarded to the Ethernet port.
♦ Internally discarded MIR\CIR: The total number of data frames
received from the Ethernet port that are discarded by the MIR/CIR
mechanism to avoid exceeding the maximum permitted information
rate. There are also separate counts for each priority queue to which
the data frames can be routed routed, which are High, Mid and Low.
♦ Internally discarded on Tx: The total number of frames that were not
transmitted because the process was aborted. This includes cases of
insufficient time before end of dwell or cancellation of transmission
because the modem is busy receiving data. There are also separate
counts for each priority queue, which are Management (Beacons and
other wireless management frames), Internal (management protocol
frame to other BreezeACCESS OFDM units), High, Mid and Low.

Ping Test

The Ping Test menu includes the following options:


♦ Destination IP Address: Displays the destination IP address of the
device being pinged. Enter an IP address of 4 x 3 digit octets, separated
by dots. The default IP address is 192.000.000.001.
♦ No. of Pings: Enter the number of ping attempts per session. The
available range is from 0 to 9999. The default value is 1. Select 0 for
continuous pinging.
♦ Ping Frame Length: Enter the ping packet size. The available range is
from 60 to 1472 bytes. The default value is 64 bytes.
Operation and Administration
5-19

♦ Ping Frame Timeout: Enter the ping frame timeout, which is the
amount of time (in ms) between ping attempts. The available range is
from 200 to 2000 ms, in increments of 200 milliseconds. For example,
200, 400, 600…2000. The default value is 200 ms.
♦ Start Sending: Starts the transmission of ping frames.
♦ Stop Sending: Stops the transmission of ping frames. The test is
automatically ended once the number of pings has reached the value
specified in the No. of Pings parameter, described above. The Stop
Sending option can be used to end the test before completing the
specified number of pings, or if continuous pinging is selected.
♦ Show Ping Test Values: Displays the current values of the ping test
parameters, the transmission status, which means whether it is
currently sending or not sending pings, the number of pings sent, and
the number of pings received, which means the number of
acknowledged frames.

Current RSSI Values

The Current RSSI Values option displays information regarding the


quality of the received signal or Received Signal Strength Indication.

Current Display Status: Enabled

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Total Rx: 10, Avr Rssi: -62 dBm, Error Rate: 0%

Figure 5-7: RSSI Display - Subscriber Unit

In the Subscriber Unit, the display is continuously updated so that each


line includes the following information:
♦ Total Rx: The number of beacon frames received since the last
measurement. The display is usually updated after every tenth beacon
frame received.
♦ Avr Rssi: The average RSSI of the last 10 (Total Rx) beacon frames
received.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-20

♦ Error Rate: The percentage of failed transmissions since last reset.


This percentage is calculated with the formula:
100 * retransmitted frames/(transmitted frames + retransmitted
frames).
NOTE:
The Error Rate is meaningful only when there is traffic from the SU to the AU. It is
recommended that you use the Ping Test with a Ping Frame Length of 1472 bytes.

Click any key to abort the test.

For Access Units, a list of all the associated Subscriber Units is displayed.
Each entry includes the MAC Address of the associated Subscriber Unit
and the average RSSI at which it is received by the AU.
NOTE:
The RSSI measurement at the AU is accurate only when receiving transmissions from the
applicable SU. If necessary, use the Ping Test in the Site Survey menu to verify data
transmission.

MAC Address RSSI Value

================================

00:10:E7:02:00:06 -64 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:07 -66 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:08 -64 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:09 -66 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:10 -65 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:01 -62 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:02 -62 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:03 -64 dBm

00:10:E7:02:00:04 -60 dBm

Press any key to return >

Figure 5-8: RSSI Display, Access Unit


Operation and Administration
5-21

MAC Address Database - (Available for AUs only)

The MAC Address Database option displays information regarding the


Subscriber Units associated with the AU as well as bridging (forwarding)
information. The following options are available:
♦ Show Association Info: Displays information regarding the Subscriber
Units associated with the AU, as shown below.

MAC Address RSSI Value Max.Rate


===============================================

00:10:E7:EA:00:01 -68 dBm 12 Mbps

Association info

Entries: 1

Aging: NO AGING

Max Entries: 512

Press any key to return >

Figure 5-9: Display Association Info Screen

Each list entry includes the following information:


The MAC address of the associated Subscriber Unit
The RSSI at which the SU is received at the AU
The maximum data rate of the Subscriber Unit
♦ Show MIR/CIR Database: Displays information on the MIR/CIR
support for associated Subscriber Units.
Each entry includes the following information:
The MAC address of the associated Subscriber Unit
The values of the MIR and CIR configured in the applicable SU for
the downlink (AU to SU), or NO MIR/CIR if the MIR/CIR Option in
the SU is disabled.
The maximum data rate of the Subscriber Unit
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-22

♦ Show Bridging and Association Info: The Show Bridging and


Association Info option displays a list of all the Subscriber Units and
stations in the AU’s Forwarding Database. For stations behind an SU,
the SU’s MAC address is also displayed (SU Address).

01:20:D6:00:00:01 Sp

01:20:D6:00:00:01 Sp

00:10:E7:02:00:01 St

00:10:E7:02:00:02 St

00:10:E7:02:00:03 St

00:10:E7:02:00:07 St

00:10:E7:01:00:99 Sp

00:10:E7:01:00:99 Sp

00:50:8B:5B:61:3E Vp (SU address 00:10:E7:02:00:02)

00:50:8B:5C:87:BC Vp (SU address 00:10:E7:02:00:07)

00:90:27:6A:89:70 Et

FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF Sp

Bridging info Association info

Entries: 3 4

Aging: 300 NO AGING

Max Entries: 1019 512

Press any key to return >

Figure 5-10: Bridging and Association Info Screen

Each MAC address entry is followed by a description, which may


include the following:
Et (Ethernet): An address learned from the Ethernet port.
Vp (Virtual port): An address of a node behind an associated SU.
For these addresses, the address of the SU is displayed (in
parenthesis).
St (Static): An associated SU.
Sp (Special): 5 addresses that are always present, which include:
♦ The MAC address of the AU, which appears twice as it is
learned from both the Ethernet and wireless ports.
♦ Alvarion’s Multicast address (01:20:D6:00:00:01, which also
appears twice. The system treats this address as a Broadcast
address.
♦ The Ethernet Broadcast address (FF-FF-FF-FF-FF-FF).
Operation and Administration
5-23

In addition, a summary table displays information about the


Forwarding Database (Bridging Info) and the Associated Subscriber
Units Database (Association Info). Each database includes the
following information:
The current number of entries. For Bridging Info this includes the
Et (Ethernet) and the Vp (Virtual ports) entries.
The aging time specified for entries in these tables. The aging time
for Bridging Info is as specified by the Bridge Aging Time
parameter. The default is 300 seconds. There is no aging time for
Association Info entries.
The maximum number of entries permitted for these tables, which
are 1019 for Bridging Info and as specified by the Maximum
Number of Associations per AU parameter for Association Info.
The default list entry limit for Association Info is 512.

Per-Rate Counters

The Per-Rate Counters display statistics relating to wireless link


performance at different radio data rates. The Per-Rate Counters menu
includes the following options:
♦ Display Counters: Select this option to display the current values of
the Per-Rate Counters.
♦ Reset Counters: Select this option to reset the Per-Rate Counters.

The statistics show the number of frames accumulated in different


categories since the last reset. The count includes data frames, or
concatenated data frames if the Packet Concatenation Option is enabled,
and wireless management and control frames.

For SUs, the Per-Rate Counters display the following information for each
radio data rate supported by the unit:
♦ First Trial Success: The number of frames successfully transmitted on
the first trial, which means no retransmission.
♦ First Trial Fail: The number of unsuccessful first trial transmissions.
♦ Retrial Success: The number of frames successfully transmitted on a
retransmission trial.
♦ Retrial Fail: The number unsuccessful transmissions on any
retransmission trial.

For AUs, the information is provided for each of the associated SUs, which
are identified by their MAC address. The counters in the AU are reset when
there is a new association with an SU. This includes re-associations.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-24

The set of available rates, as shown in the table below, is in accordance


with the last value configured for the Channel Spacing parameter.

Table 5-2: Available Rates

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Available Rates 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps

The rates that are actually available at any given time may be a subset of
these lists in accordance with the current configured value of the
Maximum Data Rate and Minimum Data Rate parameters.
Operation and Administration
5-25

Advanced Configuration Menu


The Advanced Configuration menu provides access to all parameters,
including the parameters available through the Basic Configuration menu.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Advanced Configuration

======================

1 - IP Parameters

2 - Air Interface Parameters

3 - Network Management Parameters

4 - Bridge Parameters

5 - Performance Parameters

6 - Service Parameters

W - Security Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-11: Advanced Configuration Menu

The Advanced Configuration menu enables you to access the following


menus:
♦ IP Parameters
♦ Air Interface Parameters
♦ Network Management Parameters
♦ Bridge Parameters
♦ Performance Parameters
♦ Service Parameters
♦ Security Parameters
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-26

IP Parameters

The IP Parameters option enables you to define IP parameters for the


selected unit and determine its method of IP parameter acquisition.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

IP Parameters

=============

1 - IP Address

2 - Subnet Mask

3 - Default Gateway Address

D - DHCP Client

S - Show IP Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-12: IP Parameters Menu

The IP Parameters sub-menu enables you to configure the following


parameters:
♦ IP Address: Enables you to enter a new IP address for the selected
unit.
The default IP address is 010.000.000.001.
♦ Subnet Mask: Enables you to enter a new subnet mask for the selected
unit.
The default mask is 255.000.000.000.
♦ Default Gateway Address: Enables you to enter a new address for the
unit’s default gateway.
The default value for the default gateway address is 000.000.000.000.
Operation and Administration
5-27

♦ DHCP Client: Enables you to define the method of IP parameter


acquisition.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

DHCP Client

===================

1 - DHCP Options

2 - Access to DHCP

>>>

Figure 5-13: DHCP Client Menu

DHCP Options: Displays the current status of the DHCP support,


and allows selecting a new operation mode. Select from the
following options:
♦ Select Disable to configure the IP parameters manually. If this
option is selected, configure the static IP parameters as
described in IP Parameters, on page 5-26.
♦ Select DHCP Only to cause the unit to search for and acquire
its IP parameters, including the IP address, subnet mask and
default gateway, from a DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration
Protocol) server only. If this option is selected, you must select
the port(s) through which the unit searches for and
communicates with the DHCP server, as described in the
following parameter, Access to DHCP, on page 5-51. You do
not have to configure static IP parameters for the unit. DHCP
messages are handled by the units as management frames.
♦ Select Automatic to cause the unit to search for a DHCP server
and acquire its IP parameters from the server. If a DCHP server
is not located within approximately 40 seconds, the currently
configured parameters are used. If this option is selected, you
must configure the static IP parameters as described in IP
Parameters, on page 5-26. In addition, you must select the
port(s) through which the unit searches for and communicates
with the DHCP server, as described in the following parameter,
Access to DHCP, on page 5-51.
The default is Disable.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-28

Access to DHCP: Enables you to define the port through which the
unit searched for and communicate with a DHCP server. Select
from the following options:
♦ From Wireless Link Only
♦ From Ethernet Only
♦ From Both Ethernet and Wireless Link
The default for Access Units is From Ethernet Only. The
default for Subscriber Units is From Wireless Link Only.
♦ Show IP Parameters: Displays the current values of the IP parameters,
including the Run Time IP Address, Run Time Subnet Mask and
Run Time Default Gateway Address

Air Interface Parameters

The Air Interface Parameters option enables you to view the current Air
Interface parameters defined for the selected unit and configure new values
for each of the relevant parameters.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Air Interface Parameters

========================

1 - ESSID

2 - Maximum Data Rate

3 – Minimum Data Rate

4 - Acknowledge Delay Limit

L - Maximum Number of Associations

I - Radio Parameters

S - Show Air Interface

>>>

Figure 5-14: Air Interface Parameters (AU)

NOTE:
The Minimum Data Rate and Maximum Number of Associations options of the Air
Interface Parameters menu are only available for Access Units.
Operation and Administration
5-29

♦ ESSID: Enables you to enter the Extended Service Set ID for the
selected unit. The ESSID is used to identify a wireless network, which
prevents the unintentional merging of two collocated wireless networks.
An SU can only associate with an AU that has an identical ESSID. Use
different ESSIDs to segment the wireless access network and add
security to your network.
Valid values: A string of up to 31 printable ASCII characters.
The default value is ESSID1.
NOTE:
The ESSID string is case-sensitive.

♦ Maximum Data Rate: Displays the current maximum data rate, and
enables the entry of a new value for the maximum data rate.
Under certain conditions, based on compatibility or range/speed
trade-offs, etc, you may decide to limit the use of higher rates. If the
link quality is not sufficient, it is recommended that the data rate be
decreased, since a higher data rate elevates the error rate. In such
conditions, a higher data rate causes the unit to retransmit many
frames several times before temporarily reducing the data rate, as
defined by the Number of Retransmissions To Decrease Rate
parameter. A high number of retransmissions reduces the overall
throughput of the selected SU as well as all other SUs associated with
the same AU.
The link quality can be estimated based on the RSSI measurement of
the SU at the AU, as described in Current RSSI Values, on page 5-19. If
the measured RSSI is less than a certain threshold, it is recommended
that you decrease the maximum data rate of the SU in accordance with
Table 5-4, for a channel spacing of 3.5MHz or Table 5-5, for a channel
spacing of 1.75MHz, using the values of typical sensitivity. It is
recommended that you add a 3dB safety margin to compensate for
possible measurement inaccuracy or variance in the link quality. For
best results, it is recommended that you also acquire the RSSI results
from the AU, which indicate the level at which the AU receives
transmissions from the specific SU (uplink RSSI), and use the lower of
the two numbers.

The available and default values are dependent on the Channel


Spacing parameter, as shown in the following table:

Table 5-3: Available and Default Values for the Maximum Data Rate

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Available Rates 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps

Default Maximum Rate 6Mbps 12Mbps


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-30

Table 5-4: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing=3.5MHz

RSSI -79<RSSI -85<RSSI<-79 -91<RSSI<-85 RSSI<-91

Maximum Data 12 Mbps 8 Mbps 4 Mbps 2 Mbps


Rate

Table 5-5: Recommended Maximum Data Rate, Channel Spacing=1.75MHz

RSSI -82<RSSI -88<RSSI<-82 -94<RSSI<-88 RSSI<-94

Maximum Data 6 Mbps 4 Mbps 2 Mbps 1 Mbps


Rate

♦ Minimum Data Rate (AU only): Enables you to define the minimum
data rate to be used for transmissions. Typically this parameter should
not be changed from its default value; since it is meant to provide
support in the case where the minimum data rate is restricted by
specific radio regulations. The Minimum Data Rate is configurable
only in the AU, and all SUs acquire it during the association process.
The available and default values are dependent on the Channel
Spacing parameter, as shown in the following table:

Table 5-6: Available and Default Values for the Minimum Data Rate

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Available Rates 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps

Default Minimum Rate 1Mbps 2Mbps

♦ Acknowledge Delay Limit: Enables you to increase the range of the


system by increasing the time that the unit can wait for a response.
This includes several scenarios where the unit expects a response,
such as a handshake during the association process, an
acknowledgement after transmitting a data frame and CTS after RTS.
Increasing the range may decrease the overall performance and
achievable network throughput. It should be increased only to support
ranges of over 10Km. To support a link distance higher than 10Km, the
delay should be increased at both the applicable SU and the AU. Select
the required range from the following options:
Low, which enables a range of up to 10Km.
Medium, which enables a range of up to 20Km.
High, which enables a range of more than 20Km.
The default value is Low (up to 10Km).
Operation and Administration
5-31

♦ Maximum Number of Associations (AU only): Enables you to define


the maximum number of Subscriber Units that can be associated with
the selected AU, while still guaranteeing the required quality of service
to customers.
Available values range from 0-512.
Default value: 512.
NOTE:
There is no aging time for SUs. An SU is only removed from the list of associated SUs
under the following conditions:
1. A SNAP frame is received from another AU indicating that the SU is now associated with
the other AU.
2. The SU failed to respond to a certain number of consecutive frames transmitted by the
AU and is considered to have "aged out".
Therefore, the database of associated SUs may include units no longer associated with the
AU. If the number of associated SUs has reached the value of the Maximum Number of
Associations parameter, the selected AU cannot serve additional SUs. To view the
current number of associated SUs, use the Display Association Info option in the MAC
Address Database menu, as described in MAC Address Database, on page 5-21. To
delete inactive SUs from the database you must reset the AU.

Radio Parameters

The Radio Parameters menu enables you to configure the frequency


channel, channel spacing and transmit power level control parameters.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Radio Parameters

================

1 - Frequency Channel

2 - Channel Spacing

A – Transmit Power Control

>>>

Figure 5-15: Radio Parameters Menu


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-32

Frequency Settings

The following frequency and channel spacing settings are available through
the Radio Parameters menu.
♦ Frequency Channel: Enables you to configure the actual operational
frequency channel of the unit. The value of the Frequency Channel
parameter is in MHz, indicating the offset in MHz from 3400 (for the
uplink) or 3500 (for the downlink).
For example:
Frequency Channel=1.75: The uplink frequency is 3401.75MHz,
the downlink frequency is 3501.75MHz. In this case the band is
3.5a1.
Frequency Channel=61.675: The uplink frequency is
3461.675MHz, the downlink frequency is 3561.675. In this case the
band is 3.5b.

The resolution (grid) of the Frequency Channel parameter is


dependent on the value configured for the Channel Spacing
parameter, as follows:

Table 5-7: Frequency Channel Resolution vs. Channel Spacing

Channel Spacing 3.5MHz 1.75MHz

Frequency Channel Resolution 0.25MHz 0.125MHz

The available range and default values depend on the radio band
and the value configured for the Channel Spacing parameter, as
follows:

Table 5-8: Frequency Channel values vs. Radio Band and Channel Spacing

Radio Band a1 b

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Min. Frequency Channel 0.375 1.25 49.875 50.75

Max. Frequency Channel 52.625 51.75 99.125 98.25

Default Frequency 21.75 21.75 71.75 71.75


Channel

♦ Channel Spacing: Enables you to configure the channel spacing that


affects the bandwidth of the transmitted signal and the minimal
distance permitted between frequency channels used by neighboring
sectors.
The available values are 1.75MHz, 3.5MHz
The default value is 3.5MHz
The value of the Channel Spacing parameter affects the available data
rates and the resolution (grid) of the frequency channel, as follows:
Operation and Administration
5-33

Table 5-9: Channel Spacing Effects of on Other Parameters

Channel Spacing 3.5MHz 1.75MHz

Frequency Channel Resolution 0.25MHz 0.125MHz

Available Data Rates 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps

NOTES:
Once the Channel Spacing is modified, the values of all interdependent data rates are
automatically changed to reflect the new Channel Spacing. This includes the Maximum
Data Rate, Minimum Data Rate and Maximum Multicast Rate. The modification also
immediately affects the values displayed in the Per-Rate Counters and Display Association
Info screen, which is accessed through the MAC Address Database menu.
Since the management application prevents the configuration of conflicting values, some
restrictions apply in the order that parameters may be modified, as follows:
1. If the Channel Spacing is currently defined at 3.5MHz and only supports frequencies
on a 0.25MHz grid, it is not possible to change the Frequency Channel to a frequency
on a 0.125MHz grid. For example, 12.125. In this case, the Channel Spacing must be
set to 1.75MHz before configuring the Frequency Channel to a frequency on a
0.125MHz grid.
2. To change the Channel Spacing to 3.5MHz, the Frequency Channel must first be
configured on a 0.25MHz grid, since a 3.5MHz Channel Spacing does not support a
Frequency Channel on a 0.125MHz grid.

Transmit Power Control Parameters

This sub-menu enables you to access parameters related to the level of


transmit power and the functioning of the automatic transmit power
control (ATPC) algorithm. The ATPC algorithm simplifies the installation
process and automatically adjusts the power level transmitted by each SU
according to the actual level at which it is received by the AU.
♦ ATPC in AU: The algorithm is controlled by the AU, which calculates
the average RSSI for each frame received from the specific SU. The
average calculation takes into account the previous calculated average,
thus reducing the effect of short temporary changes in link conditions.
The weight of the historical value in the formula used for calculating
the average RSSI is determined by a configurable parameter. In
addition, the greater the time since the last calculation, the lower the
impact of the historical value on the calculated average. If the average
RSSI is not in the optimal range, generally between -70dBm to
-65dBm, the AU transmits a power-up or a power-down message to the
SU according to the difference between the calculated average RSSI
and the middle (rounded down) of the defined target range. The default
target value is -68dBm. The goal is to ensure that each SU is received
at an optimal level, or as high as possible if the optimal range cannot
be reached due to poor link conditions.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-34

♦ ATPC in SU: The SU starts a passive scan after powering up. Upon
receiving a beacon, the SU attempts authentication with the AU. While
the initial level at which the SU tries to establish communication is
determined by a configurable parameter, the actual level may differ
from the configurable value according to the following rules:
If the SU was used since the configuration of the Initial Transmit
Power parameter with ATPC and the Save Power Level option
enabled, the SU starts transmitting using the most recent power
level.
During scanning the SU estimates the level at which it will be
received by the AU (RSSISU) when transmitting at a level
determined by the previous rule. This estimate is based on the
assumption that the AU transmits at 20dBm, using the following
formula: (RSSISU) = (RSSIAU)+ 20 -PSU, where RSSIAU is the level
at which the AU is received by the SU and PSU is the value
determined according to the previous rules. If the estimated signal
strength at the AU (RSSISU) is higher than -50dBm, the SU starts
transmitting at -2dBm.
If the SU does not succeed in establishing communication with the
AU, it increases the transmit power level by a configurable step and
continues to attempt communication. This process continues until
the SU succeeds in being authenticated by the AU. Once
authenticated, the SU increases the transmit level by 3dB to ensure
that the required level of communication with the AU is
maintained.

The parameters available through the Transmit Power Control sub-menu


differ for AUs and SUs. The only common parameter is, as follows:
♦ Transmit Power Control Algorithm: Enables or disables the
automatic transmit power control (ATPC) algorithm. To support proper
operation of the system with optimal performance and minimum
interference between neighboring sectors, the ATPC algorithm should
be enabled in all units.
The default value is Enable.
Operation and Administration
5-35

Transmit Power Control Parameters for AUs

To access the Transmit Power Control configuration screen, from the Radio
Parameters menu, select A. The Transmit Power Control configuration
screen is displayed.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Transmit Power Control

======================

1 – Transmit Power (dBm)

2 – Transmit Power Control Algorithm

3 – Minimum Interval Between Power Messages (s)

4 – Minimum RSSI Level(dbm)

5 – Maximum RSSI Level(dbm)

6 – RSSI Memory Factor

S – Show Transmit Power Control Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-16: Transmit Power Control Menu – Access Unit

The Transmit Power Control menu in AUs is comprised of the following


options:
♦ Transmit Power: Enables you to configure the transmit power level of
the unit. This parameter is not part of the ATPC algorithm. The value of
the Transmit Power parameter is defined in dBm, using a resolution
of 0.25dBm. For example 20, 15.5,, 13.25.
The range and default value are dependent on the unit type, as follows:

Table 5-10: Transmit Power Values vs. AU Type

AU AU-HP

Range 8-20 (dBm) 12-25 (dBm)

Default 20 (dBm) 25 (dBm)

NOTE:
The minimum and maximum transmit power levels are determined by the hardware version
of the unit. Setting the value of the Transmit Power parameter outside the supported
range displays a warning message and the Transmit Power parameter is automatically
configured to the minimum/maximum transmit power level supported by the unit.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-36

In a typical installation, set the output power of the AU to the


maximum available level to provide the best coverage for all associated
SUs.
♦ Minimum Interval Between Power Messages: The power up/down
messages are transmitted in special broadcast messages, where this
parameters sets the minimal time between consecutive messages.
Setting a low value for this parameter may lead to a higher overhead
and an excessive rate of power level changes at the SUs. Setting a high
value for this parameter increases the time it takes until the SUs reach
the optimal transmit power level.
Available values range from 5 to 60 seconds.
Default value: 12 seconds.
♦ Minimum RSSI Level: Enables you to define the lowest level at which
each SU is to be received at the AU. This means the lower limit of the
optimal reception level range.
Available values range from -90 to -60dBm.
Default value: -70dBm.
♦ Maximum RSSI Level: Enables you to define the highest level at which
each SU is to be received at the AU. This means the higher limit of the
optimal reception level range.
Available values range from -85 to -55dBm.
Default value: -65dBm.
♦ RSSI Memory Factor: Enables you to define the parameter that
determines the weight of history (value of last calculated average RSSI)
in the formula used for calculating the average RSSI. The higher the
value of this parameter, the higher the weight of history in the formula.
Available values range from 0 to 20.
Default value: 5
Operation and Administration
5-37

Transmit Power Control Parameters in SUs

To access the Transmit Power Control configuration screen, from the Radio
Parameters menu, select A. The Transmit Power Control configuration
screen is displayed.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Transmit Power Control

======================

1 – Initial Transmit Power (dBm)

2 – Transmit Power Control Algorithm

3 – Minimum Interval Between Scanning Power Level Changes (s)

4 – Scanning Power Level Step(dB)

5 – Save Power Level

S – Show Transmit Power Control Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-17: Transmit Power Control Menu – Subscriber Unit

The Transmit Power Control menu in SUs provides the following options:
♦ Initial Transmit Power: Enables you to configure the initial transmit
power level of the unit to be used after powering up. This value is used
in the following cases:
The ATPC algorithm is disabled.
ATPC is enabled and the estimated RSSI of the unit at the AU when
using this value does not exceed -50dBm.
ATPC is enabled and the Save Power Option is disabled.
ATPC is enabled for the first time since this parameter has been
configured or modified.
If the ATPC is disabled, this value defines the “fixed” transmit
power level.

If the Save Power Level option is enabled, the actual value of this
parameter changes in run time to the last transmit power level used.
Available values: -27 to 20dBm, using a resolution of 0.25dBm.
Default value: -2dBm
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-38

If the ATPC algorithm is disabled, it is recommended that the Initial


Transmit Power parameter for each SU be set to achieve a reception
level of -65dBm at the AU. Refer to Table 5-11 for the list of optimal
transmit power levels at various distances, assuming a free line of sight
between SU and AU.

Table 5-11: Recommended SU Power Level Vs. Distance

Distance (m) SU Transmit Power Distance (m) SU Transmit Power


(dBm) (dBm)

50 -22 700 1

75 -18.5 800 2.25

100 -16 900 3.25

150 -12.5 1000 4

200 -10 1250 6

250 -8 1500 7.5

300 -6.25 2000 10

350 -5 2500 12

400 -3.75 3000 13.75

450 -2.75 4000 16.25

500 -2 5000 18

550 -1 6000 19.75

600 -0.25 >6000 Pmax (20dBm)

NOTE:
The minimum and maximum transmit power levels are determined by the hardware version
of the unit. Setting the value of the Initial Transmit Power parameter outside the
supported range displays a warning message and the Initial Transmit Power parameter is
automatically configured to the minimum/maximum transmit power level supported by the
unit.
♦ Minimum Interval Between Scanning Power Level Changes:
Enables you to define the minimum time interval between two
consecutive changes of the transmit power level during scanning. The
higher the value of this parameter, the longer the time until optimal
performance is reached. The lower the value, the higher the probability
of a premature increase in power level caused by not waiting long
enough for an Authentication Response message from the AU.
Available values range from 5 to 60 seconds.
Default value: 12 seconds.
Operation and Administration
5-39

♦ Scanning Power Level Step: Enables you to define the increase in


transmit power level each time the SU cannot establish communication
with the AU during the scanning period.
Available values range from 0.25 to 10dB, using a 0.25dB resolution.
Default value: 1.0dB.
♦ Save Power Level: Enables or disables the Save Power Level option. If
enabled, the SU updates the value of the Initial Transmit Power
parameter to the value of the last actual transmit power level. The
updated value is used as the initial transmit level after reset unless,
during scanning, it is discovered that it may result in an RSSI higher
than -50dBm at the SU.
The default is Enable.

Network Management Parameters

The Network Management Parameters menu enables you to protect the


Unit from unauthorized access by defining a set of IP addresses from
which the unit will accept management messages using protocols such as
Telnet, TFTP, SNMP, ICMP and DHCP. This excludes management
messages generated in the unit, such as Traps or Ping Test frames, which
are not filtered. You can also determine the direction from which
management access is permitted, which means from the wireless media or
the wired Ethernet or both.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Network Management Parameters

=============================

1 - Access to Network Management

2 - Network Management Filtering

3 - Set Network Management IP Addresses

4 - Delete IP Filtering Management Entry

5 - Delete all IP Filtering Management IP Addresses

6 - SNMP Traps

S - Show Network Management Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-18: Network Management Parameters Menu


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-40

The Network Management Parameters menu includes the following options:


♦ Access to Network Management: Enables you to define the port
through which the unit can be managed. Select from the following
options:
From Wireless Link Only
From Ethernet Only
From Both Ethernet & Wireless Link
The default selection is From Both Ethernet & Wireless Link.
WARNING:
Be careful not to block your access to the unit. For example, if you manage an SU via the
wireless link, setting the Access to Network Management parameter to From Ethernet
Only completely blocks your management access to the unit. In this case, a technician
may be required to change the settings at the user’s site.
♦ Network Management Filtering: Enables or disables the IP
address-based management filtering option. If management filtering is
enabled, the unit can only be managed by stations with IP addresses
matching one of the entries in the Set Network Management IP
Addresses parameter, described below, and that are connected to the
unit via the defined port(s). Select from the following options:
Disabled: No IP address-based filtering is configured.
Enable Management IP Filtering on Ethernet Port: Applicable only if
the Access to Network Management parameter is configured to
either From Ethernet Only or From Both Ethernet & Wireless Link.
The unit can be managed from the Ethernet port only by stations
with IP addresses matching one of the entries in the Set Network
Management IP Addresses parameter. If the Access to Network
Management parameter is configured to From Both Ethernet &
Wireless Link then no IP address-based filtering is configured for
the wireless port.
Enable Management IP Filtering on Wireless Link Port: Applicable
only if the Access to Network Management parameter is configured
to either From Wireless Link Only or From Both Ethernet &
Wireless Link. The unit can be managed from the wireless port only
by stations with IP addresses matching one of the entries in the Set
Network Management IP Addresses parameter. If the Access to
Network Management parameter is configured to From Both
Ethernet & Wireless Link then no IP address-based filtering is
configured for the Ethernet port.
Operation and Administration
5-41

Enable Management IP filtering on Both Ethernet & Wireless


Link Port: Applicable to all options of the Access to Network
Management parameter. The unit can be managed from the port(s)
defined by the Access to Network Management parameter only by
stations with IP addresses matching one of the entries in the Set
Network Management IP Addresses parameter.
The default selection is Disabled.
♦ Set Network Management IP Addresses: If the Network
Management Filtering option is enabled, you can enter up to 3 IP
addresses of devices that can manage the unit.
The default value is 000.000.000.000 for all 3 addresses.
♦ Delete a Network Management IP Address: Enables you to delete one
of the 3 IP address entries from the Set Network Management IP
Addresses list.
♦ Delete All Network Management IP Addresses: Enables you to delete
all entries from the Set Network Management IP Addresses list.
♦ SNMP Traps: Enables or disables the transmission of SNMP Traps. If
this option is enabled, you can define up to 3 IP addresses of stations
to which SNMP traps are sent.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD
Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

SNMP Traps
==========
1 - Send SNMP Traps
2 - SNMP Traps IP Destination
3 - SNMP Traps Community
S - Show Traps Parameters
>>>

Figure 5-19: SNMP Traps Menu

Send SNMP Traps: Enables or disables the sending of SNMP traps.


Select from the following options:
♦ Enable Traps Sending
♦ Disable Traps Sending
The default selection is Disable Traps Sending.
SNMP Traps IP Destination: Enables you to enter up to 3 IP
addresses of devices to which the SNMP Traps are to be sent.
The default of all three SNMP Traps IP destinations is
000.000.000.000.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-42

SNMP Traps Community: Enables you to define the Community


name for each IP address to which SNMP Trap messages are to be
sent.
Valid strings: Up to 14 ASCII characters.
The default for all 3 addresses is public, which is the default Read
community.
Show SNMP Traps Parameters: Displays the current values of the
SNMP Traps parameters.
♦ Show Network Management Parameters: Displays the current values
of the Network Management parameters.

Bridge Parameters

The Bridge Parameters menu provides a series of parameter sets enabling


you to configure multiple system parameters, including control and
filtering options for bridge and broadcast transmissions, VLAN support,
and Type of Service prioritization.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Bridge Parameters

=================

1 - VLAN Support

2 - ToS Priority

3 - Bridging Aging Time

4 - Ethernet Broadcast Filtering

S - Show Bridge Parameters

BreezeACCESS-OFDM>>>

Figure 5-20: Bridge Parameters Menu – SU


Operation and Administration
5-43

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Bridge Parameters

=================

1 - VLAN Support

2 – IP Traffic Priority

3 - Bridging Aging Time

4 - LAN to Wireless Link Bridging Mode

5 - Broadcast Relaying

6 - Unicast Relaying

S - Show Bridge Parameters

BreezeACCESS-OFDM>>>

Figure 5-21: Bridge Parameters Menu - AU

The Bridge Parameters menu includes the following parameters sets:


♦ Virtual LAN (VLAN) parameters
♦ ToS parameters
♦ Ethernet Broadcast Filtering parameters
♦ Additional Bridging parameters
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-44

VLAN Support

The VLAN Support menu enables you to define the parameters related to
the IEEE 802.1Q compliant VLAN-aware (Virtual LAN-aware) feature of the
BreezeACCESS OFDM units. Each VLAN includes stations that can
communicate with each other, but cannot communicate with stations
belonging to different VLANs. The VLAN also provides the ability to set
traffic priorities for transmission of certain frames. The information related
to the VLAN is included in the VLAN Tag Header, which is inserted in each
frame between the MAC header and the data. VLAN implementation in
BreezeACCESS OFDM units supports frame routing by port information,
whereby each port is connected to only one VLAN.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

VLAN Support

============

1 - VLAN ID - Management

2 - VLAN Link Type

3 - VLAN Forwarding

4 - VLAN Relaying

5 - VLAN Traffic Priority

S - Show VLAN Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-22: VLAN Support Menu - AU


Operation and Administration
5-45

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

VLAN Support

============

1 - VLAN ID - Data

2 - VLAN ID - Management

3 - VLAN Link Type

4 - VLAN Forwarding

5 - VLAN Traffic Priority

S - Show VLAN Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-23: VLAN Support Menu - SU

The VLAN Support menu enables you to configure the following


parameters:
♦ VLAN ID-Data (SU unit only): Applicable for Access Links only.
Enables you to define the VLAN ID for data frames, which identifies the
VLAN to which the unit belongs.
Valid values range from 1 to 4094.
Default value: 1.

This affects frames received from the wireless link port, as follows:
Only tagged frames with a VLAN ID (VID) equal to the
VLAN ID - Data defined in the unit are forwarded to the Ethernet
port.
The tag headers are removed from the data frames received from
the wireless link before they are transmitted on the Ethernet port.

This affects frames received from the Ethernet port, as follows:


A VLAN Data Tag is inserted in all untagged frames received from
the Ethernet port before transmission on the wireless link. The tag
includes the values of the VLAN ID - Data and the
VLAN Priority - Data parameters.
Tagged frames received on Ethernet port, which are meant to be
forwarded to the wireless link port, are discarded. This includes
frames with tagging for prioritization purpose only.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-46

♦ VLAN ID-Management (AU and SU): Applicable for all link types.
Enables you to define the VLAN ID for management frames, which
identifies remote stations for management purposes. This applies to all
management applications using protocols such as SNMP, TFTP, ICMP
(ping) and Telnet. All servers/stations using these protocols must tag
the management frames sent to the unit with the value of the
VLAN ID - Management parameter.
Valid values: 1 to 4094 or 65535 (No VLAN).
The default value is 65535.

If the VLAN ID – Management is other than 65535:


Only tagged management frames with a matching VLAN ID received
on either the Ethernet or wireless link ports are forwarded to the
unit.
A VLAN Management Tag is inserted in all management frames
generated by the unit before transmission on either the Ethernet or
wireless link port. The tag includes the values of the
VLAN ID - Management and the VLAN Priority - Management
parameters.

If the VLAN ID - Management is 65535 (No VLAN):


Only untagged management frames received on either the Ethernet
or wireless link ports are forwarded to the unit.
Management frames generated by the unit are not tagged.

The following table summarizes the functionality of the internal


management port in accordance with the value of the
VLAN ID - Management parameter. The table is valid for all link types.
Refer to the VLAN Link Type – Access Link and Trunk Link options
for some restrictions when configuring this parameter.

Table 5-12: VLAN Management Port Functionality

Action Management Port – Internal

Receive from Ethernet Tagged frames, matching VID-M


Untagged frames when VID-M=65535

Receive from Wireless Tagged frames, matching VID-M


Untagged frames when VID-M=65535

Transmit Insert VID-M, PID-M

Table Legend:
♦ VID-M: VLAN ID-Management
♦ PID-M: VLAN Priority-Management
Operation and Administration
5-47

♦ VLAN Link Type (AU and SU): Enables you to define the link type,
which defines the functionality of the VLAN-aware capability of the
unit.
The available options are Hybrid Link, Trunk Link and Access Link
(Access Link is available only in SUs).
The default selection is Hybrid Link.
Access Link (SU only): Transfers frames while tagging/untagging
them since all devices connected to the unit are VLAN-unaware.
Thus, the unit cannot transfer tagged frames:

Table 5-13 summarizes the functionality of the data port for an Access
link.

Table 5-13: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Access Link

Action Data Port (SU)

Accept from Ethernet Untagged frames

Accept from Wireless Tagged frames, matching VID-D

Tag Insert VID-D, PID-D (to wireless)

Tag Remove Yes (to Ethernet)

Table Legend:
♦ VID-D: VLAN ID-Data
♦ PID-D: VLAN Priority-Data
Trunk Link: Only transfers tagged frames, since all devices
connected to the unit are VLAN-aware:

Only tagged data frames received on the Ethernet or wireless link ports
are forwarded.
WARNING
It is not recommended that you configure a unit as a Trunk Link with the
VLAN ID - Management parameter set at 65535, as it does not forward any ‘NO VLAN’
management frames to its other port making it impossible to manage devices connected
behind the unit that are also configured with ‘NO VLAN’.

If the VLAN Forwarding option is enabled, a data frame received with


a VLAN ID that is not a member of the unit’s VLAN Forwarding List is
discarded.
NOTE
If the VLAN Forwarding option is enabled, be sure to include the VLAN ID - Management
value of all units that should be managed via the wireless port of the unit, in the Forwarding
List.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-48

If the VLAN Relaying option is enabled in an AU, a data frame relayed


with a VLAN ID that is not a member of the unit’s VLAN Relaying List is
discarded.
NOTE
If the VLAN Relaying option is enabled and you manage your devices from behind an SU
unit, be sure to include the VLAN ID - Management value of all units to be managed when
relaying via the wireless port of the AU unit, in the Relaying List. If the VLAN Forwarding
option is also enabled in the AU, these VLAN IDs should also be included in the
Forwarding List.

The following table summarizes the functionality of the data port for a
Trunk link.

Table 5-14: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Trunk Link

Action Data Port (SU and AU)

Accept from Ethernet Tagged frames.


If Forwarding is enabled, only frames with VLAN ID
values which are included in the Forwarding list

Accept from Wireless Tagged frames.


If Forwarding is enabled, only frames with VLAN ID
values which are included in the Forwarding list

Tag Insert No

Tag Remove No

Hybrid Link: Transfers both tagged and untagged frames, since the
devices connected to the unit can be either VLAN-aware or
VLAN-unaware. This is equivalent to defining no VLAN support, as
the unit is transparent to VLAN.

The following table summarizes the functionality of the data port for a
Hybrid link.

Table 5-15: VLAN Data Port Functionality – Hybrid Link

Action Data Port (SU and AU)

Accept from Ethernet All

Accept from Wireless All

Tag Insert No

Tag Remove No
Operation and Administration
5-49

♦ VLAN Forwarding (AU and SU): Applicable for Trunk Links only.
Enables you to define the VLAN ID values to be included in the VLAN
Forwarding List. If the Link Type is defined as a Trunk Link and the
VLAN Forwarding option is enabled, a data frame received with a
VLAN ID that is not a member of the unit’s VLAN Forwarding List is
discarded.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

VLAN Forwarding

===============

1 - VLAN Forwarding Support

2 - Add Forwarding VLAN ID

3 - Remove Forwarding VLAN ID

S - Show VLAN ID Forwarding List

>>>

Figure 5-24: VLAN Forwarding Menu

The VLAN Forwarding menu provides the following options:


VLAN Forwarding Support: Enables or disables the VLAN
Forwarding feature.
Available selections are Disable and Enable.
The default selection is Disable.
Add Forwarding VLAN ID: Enables you to add a VLAN ID to the
VLAN Forwarding List. One VLAN ID can be entered at a time. The
maximum number of VLAN IDs in the VLAN Forwarding List is 128.
Valid values are 1 to 4094.
Remove Forwarding VLAN ID: Enables you to remove a VLAN ID
from the VLAN ID Forwarding List.
Valid values are VID values (from 1 to 4094) that are included in
the VLAN Forwarding List.
Show VLAN ID Forwarding List: Displays the values of the VLAN
IDs included in the VLAN Forwarding List.
NOTE:
If the VLAN ID Forwarding List is empty and the VLAN Forwarding Support is set to
Enable, then all data frames are discarded.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-50

♦ VLAN Relaying (AU only): Applicable for Trunk Links only. Enables
you to define the VLAN ID values to be included in the VLAN Relaying
List. If the Link Type is defined as Trunk Link and the VLAN
Relaying Support option is enabled, a frame relayed from the wireless
link, which is a frame received from the wireless link that should be
transmitted back through the wireless link, with a VLAN ID that is not
a member of the unit’s VLAN Relaying List, is discarded. If VLAN
Forwarding Support is also enabled, it is necessary to configure all
the VLAN IDs in the Relaying List also in the Forwarding List to enable
the relaying operation.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

VLAN Relaying

=============

1 - VLAN Relaying Support

2 - Add Relaying VLAN ID

3 - Remove Relaying VLAN ID

S - Show VLAN ID Relaying List

>>>

Figure 5-25: VLAN Relaying Menu

The VLAN Relaying menu provides the following options:


VLAN Relaying Support: Enables or disables the VLAN Relaying
feature.
Available selections are Disable and Enable.
The default selection is Disable.
Add Relaying VLAN ID: Enables you to add a VLAN ID to the VLAN
Relaying List. One VLAN ID can be entered at a time. The maximum
number of VLAN IDs in the VLAN Relaying List is 128.
Valid values are 1 to 4094.
Remove Relaying VLAN ID: Enables you to remove a VLAN ID
from the VLAN ID Relaying List. Valid values are VID values (from 1
to 4094)) that are included in the VLAN Relaying List.
Operation and Administration
5-51

Show VLAN ID Relaying List: Displays the values of the VLAN IDs
included in the VLAN Relaying List.
NOTES:
If the VLAN ID Relaying List is empty and the VLAN Relaying Support is Enabled, then all
data frames relayed from the wireless link are discarded.
If VLAN Relaying Support and VLAN Forwarding Support are both enabled, then all
VLAN IDs configured in the Relaying List must also be configured in the Forwarding List.
♦ VLAN Traffic Priority (AU and SU): Beacons and other wireless
management frames have the highest priority and are submitted for
transmission without being submitted to the internal bridge. There are
4 priority queue to the internal bridge: The highest priority queue is for
management protocol frames (such as Telnet, ICMP, DHCP, SNMP)
whose designated recipient is known by the unit to be another
BreezeACCESS OFDM unit. In addition, there are 3 priority queues for
data frames received from the Ethernet port-Low, Mid and High. Each
data packet to be transmitted to the wireless link is transferred to one
of these three queues. Packets in the High queue have the highest
priority for transmission, and those in the Low queue have the lowest
priority.

BreezeACCESS Subscriber and Access units support layer-2 traffic


prioritization according to the IEEE 802.1p standard. The priority field
in the 802.1Q header tag can have a value in the range 0-7. This value
determines the relative priority of the packet and hence the queue to
which it should be transferred.

Tagged packets received from the Ethernet port that have a 802.1Q
priority lower than or equal to the value of the VLAN Priority Low
Threshold are routed to the Low queue.

Tagged packets received from the Ethernet port that have a 802.1Q
priority higher than the value of the VLAN Priority Low Threshold
but lower than or equal to the VLAN Priority High Threshold are
routed to the Mid queue.

Tagged packets received from the Ethernet port that have a 802.1Q
priority higher than the value of the VLAN Priority High Threshold
are routed to the High queue.

All other packets received from the Ethernet port are routed to the Low
queue.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-52

NOTES:
If the VLAN Priority Low Threshold is configured to No Low Threshold, then the layer-2
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the Low queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Med or High queue, depending on the VLAN Priority High Threshold.
If the VLAN Priority High Threshold is configured to No High Threshold, then the layer-2
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the High queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Low or Mid queue, depending on the VLAN Priority High Threshold.
If both VLAN Priority Low Threshold and VLAN Priority High Threshold are configured to
No Low/High Threshold, then the layer-2 prioritization mechanism will never send packets
to the Low or High queues. All packets will be sent to the Mid queue.
If the VLAN Priority Low Threshold is equal to the VLAN High Threshold, then the layer-2
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the Mid queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Low or High queue, depending on the VLAN Priority Low/High Threshold.

Since the system can also support layer-3 traffic prioritization based on
either ToS or DSCP (see IP Traffic Prioritization on page 5-54), the value
in the precedence field can also affect the prioritization mechanism. If
the queue selected by the layer-2 prioritization mechanism differs from
the one selected by the layer-3 prioritization mechanism, the packet
will be sent to the queue with the higher priority.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

VLAN Traffic Priority

=====================

1 - VLAN Priority - Data

2 - VLAN Priority - Management

3 - VLAN Priority Low Threshold

4 – VLAN Priority High Threshold

>>>

Figure 5-26: VLAN Traffic Priority Menu (SU)

The VLAN Traffic Priority menu provides the following parameters:


VLAN Priority – Data (SU only): Applicable for Access Links only.
Enables you to configure the value of the VLAN Priority field in the
VLAN tag header that is inserted in data frames transmitted to the
wireless link. This parameter only impacts the way that other
VLAN-aware devices handle the packet.
Valid values range from 0 to 7.
The default value is 0.
Operation and Administration
5-53

VLAN Priority – Management (AU and SU): Enables you to define


the value of the VLAN Priority field in the VLAN tag header that
inserted in management frames in units with
VLAN ID - Management that is other than 65535. This parameter
only impacts the way other VLAN-aware devices handle the packet.
Valid values range from 0 to 7.
The default value is 4 for SUs and 0 for AUs.
VLAN Priority Low Threshold (AU and SU): Applicable for Trunk
and Hybrid Links only. Enables you to define the value of the VLAN
Priority Low Threshold. This parameter impacts the way the
Layer-2 prioritization mechanism of the unit handles tagged
packets received from the Ethernet port, as describer on page 5-
51).
Valid values range from 0 to 7 or 8. 8 is for No Low Threshold.
The default value is 3.
VLAN Priority High Threshold (AU and SU): Applicable for Trunk
and Hybrid Links only. Enables you to define the value of the VLAN
Priority High Threshold. This parameter impacts the way the
Layer-2 prioritization mechanism of the unit handles tagged
packets received from the Ethernet port, as describer on page 5-
51).
Valid values range from 0 to 7 or 8. 8 is for No High Threshold.
The default value is 8 (No High Threshold).
♦ Show VLAN Parameters: Displays the current values of the VLAN
parameters.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-54

IP Traffic Prioritization

The IP Traffic Prioritization menu enables you to set priority parameters to


support end-to-end IPv4 layer-3 prioritization according to the precedence
bits in the IP header. The layer-3 prioritization mechanism can be
configured to use either 3 ToS (Type of Service) bits in accordance with
RFC 791, or 6 DSCP (Differentiated Services Code Point) bits in accordance
with RFC 2474.

Packets received from the Ethernet port that have precedence lower than
or equal to the value of the applicable Low Threshold are routed to the Low
queue.

Packets received from the Ethernet port that have precedence higher than
the value of the applicable Low Threshold but lower than or equal to the
applicable High Threshold are routed to the Mid queue.

Packets received from the Ethernet port that have precedence higher than
the value of the applicable High Threshold are routed to the High queue.

NOTES:
If the applicable Low Threshold is configured to No Low Threshold, then the layer-3
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the Low queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Mid or High queue, depending on the applicable High Threshold.
If the applicable High Threshold is configured to No High Threshold, then the layer-3
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the High queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Low or Mid queue, depending on the applicable Low Threshold.
If both applicable Low Threshold and High Threshold are configured to No Low/High
Threshold, then the layer-3 prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the Low or
High queues. All packets will be sent to the Mid queue.
If the applicable Low Threshold is equal to the High Threshold, then the layer-3
prioritization mechanism will never send packets to the Mid queue. Packets will be sent to
either the Low or High queue, depending on the Low/High Threshold.

Since the system can also support layer-2 traffic prioritization based on
the priority field in the 802.Q VLAN header (see VLAN Traffic Priority on
page 5-51), the value of the priority field in the VLAN header can also affect
the prioritization mechanism. If the queue selected by the layer-2
prioritization mechanism (VLAN Priority) differs from the one selected by
the layer-3 prioritization mechanism, the packet will be sent to the queue
with the higher priority.

The IP Traffic Prioritization menu includes the following parameter:


♦ IP Traffic Prioritization Type: Enables selection between ToS based
(3 bits) and DSCP based (6 bits) prioritization mechanisms.
The default is ToS.
♦ ToS Low Threshold: Enables you to define the Low Threshold for the
ToS-based prioritization mechanism.
Operation and Administration
5-55

Valid values are 0 to 7 or 8. 8 is for No Low Threshold.


The default value is 3.
♦ ToS High Threshold: Enables you to define the High Threshold for the
ToS-based prioritization mechanism.
Valid values are 0 to 7 or 8. 8 is for No High Threshold.
The default value is 8 (No High Threshold).
♦ DSCP Low Threshold: Enables you to define the Low Threshold for the
DSCP-based prioritization mechanism.
Valid values are 0 to 63 or 64. 64 is for No Low Threshold.
The default value is 3.
♦ DSCP High Threshold: Enables you to define the High Threshold for
the DSCP-based prioritization mechanism.
Valid values are 0 to 63 or 64. 64 is for No High Threshold.
The default value is 64 (No High Threshold)..

Ethernet Broadcast Filtering (SU only)

The Ethernet Broadcast Filtering menu enables you to define the layer 2
(Ethernet) broadcast and multicast filtering capabilities for the selected
SU. Filtering the Ethernet broadcasts enhances the security of the system
and saves bandwidth on the wireless media by blocking protocols that are
typically used in the customer’s LAN but are not relevant for other
customers, such as NetBios, which is used by the Microsoft Network
Neighborhood. Enabling this feature blocks Ethernet broadcasts and
multicasts by setting the I/G bit at the destination address to 1. This
feature should not be enabled when there is a router behind the SU.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Ethernet Broadcast Filtering

============================

1 - Filter Options

2 - DHCP Broadcasts Override Filter

3 - PPPoE Broadcasts Override Filter

4 - ARP Broadcasts Override Filter

>>>

Figure 5-27: Ethernet Broadcast Filtering Menu


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-56

The Ethernet Broadcasting Filtering menu enables you to configure the


following parameters:
♦ Filter Options: Enables you to define the Ethernet Broadcast filtering
functionality of the unit. Select from the following options:
Disabled, which means no Ethernet Broadcast Filtering.
From Ethernet Only, which filters broadcast messages received
from the Ethernet port.
From Wireless Link Only, which filters broadcast messages
received from the wireless link port.
Both From Ethernet & Wireless Link, which filters broadcast
messages received from both the Ethernet and wireless link ports.
The default selection is Disabled.
♦ DHCP Broadcast Override Filter: Enables or disables the
broadcasting of DHCP messages. Even if according to the selected
option in the Filter Options parameter, broadcast messages should be
filtered, DHCP broadcasts are transmitted if this parameter is set to
Enable. Select from the following options:
Disable, which means that DHCP Broadcast messages are filtered
or transmitted according to the general filtering criteria in the
Filter Options parameter.
Enable, which means that DHCP Broadcast messages are
transmitted regardless of the selected value of the Filter Options
parameter.
The default selection is Disable.
♦ PPPoE Broadcast Override Filter: Enables or disables the
broadcasting of PPPoE (Point to Point Protocol over Ethernet) messages.
Even if according to the selected option in the Filter Options
parameter, broadcast messages should be filtered, PPPoE broadcasts
are transmitted if this parameter is set to Enable. Select from the
following options:
Disable, which means that PPPoE Broadcast messages are filtered
or transmitted according to the general filtering criteria in the
Filter Options parameter.
Enable, which means that PPPoE Broadcast messages are
transmitted regardless of the selected value of the Filter Options
parameter.
The default selection is Disable.
♦ ARP Broadcast Override Filter: Enables or disables the broadcasting
of ARP messages. Even if according to the selected option in the Filter
Options parameter, broadcast messages should be filtered, ARP
broadcasts are transmitted if this parameter is set to Enable. Select
from the following options:
Operation and Administration
5-57

Disable, which means that ARP messages are filtered or


transmitted according to the general filtering criteria in the Filter
Options parameter.
Enable, which means that ARP messages are transmitted
regardless of the selected value of the Filter Options parameter.
The default selection is Enable.

Additional Bridge Parameters

The Bridge Parameters menu provides the following additional parameters:


♦ LAN to Wireless Link Bridging Mode (AU only): Enables you to
determine the mode of controlling the flow of information from the
Ethernet backbone to the wireless media. Select from the following
options:
Reject Unknown, which enables the AU to transmit packets only to
those addresses that the AU knows to exist on the wireless link
side.
Forward Unknown, which enables the transmission of all packets,
except those sent to addresses that the AU recognizes as being on
its wired Ethernet side.
The default selection is Forward Unknown.
♦ Bridge Aging Time: Enables you to select the bridge aging time for
learned addresses of devices on both the wired and wireless sides, not
including BreezeACCESS OFDM units.
The available range is 100 to 2000 seconds.
The default value is 300 seconds.
♦ Broadcast Relaying (AU only): Enables you to select whether the unit
performs broadcast relaying. When the Broadcast Relaying
parameter is enabled, broadcast packets originating from devices on
the wireless link are transmitted by the AU back to the wireless link
devices, as well as to the wired LAN. If disabled, these packets are sent
only to the local wired LAN and are not sent back to the wireless link.
Disable the broadcast relaying only if all broadcast messages from the
wireless link are certain to be directed to the wired LAN.
The default selection is Enable.
♦ Unicast Relaying (AU only): Enables you to select whether the unit
performs unicast relaying. When the Unicast Relaying parameter is
enabled, unicast packets originating from devices on the wireless link
can be transmitted back to the wireless link devices. If disabled, these
packets are not sent to the wireless link even if they are intended for
devices on the wireless link. Disable the Unicast Relaying parameter
only if all unicast messages from the wireless link are certain to be
directed to the local wired LAN.
The default selection is Enable.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-58

♦ Show Bridge Parameters: Displays the current values of the Bridge


parameters.

Performance Parameters

The Performance Parameters menu enables you to define a series of


parameters that control the method by which traffic is transmitted through
the BreezeACCESS OFDM wireless access network.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Performance Parameters

======================

1 - RTS Threshold

2 - Number Of Re-Transmissions

3 - Number of Re-Transmissions To Decrease Rate

4 - Minimum Contention Window

6 – Packet Concatenation Option

7 – Maximum Multicast Rate

C – Contention Window Algorithm

T – Multi – Rate

S - Show Performance Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-28: Performance Parameters Menu (AU)

NOTE:
The Maximum Multicast Rate and Contention Window Algorithm options of the
Performance Parameters menu are only available to AUs.
Operation and Administration
5-59

The Performance Parameters menu provides the following parameters:

♦ RTS Threshold: Enables you to define the minimum frame size that
requires an RTS/CTS (Request To Send/Clear To Send) handshake.
Frames smaller than the RTS Threshold value are transmitted directly
to the wireless link without being preceded with RTS frames. Setting
this parameter to a value larger than the maximum frame size
eliminates the RTS/CTS handshake for frames transmitted by this
unit.
The available values range from 20 to 4096 bytes.
The default value is 60 bytes for SUs and 4096 for AUs. It is
recommended that these values be used to ensure that RTS/CTS is
never used in the AU. 4096 is the maximum size of a concatenated
frame including the 4 byte CRC.
♦ Number of Retransmissions: Enables you to define the maximum
number of times that an unacknowledged packet is retransmitted.
The available values range from 0, which means no retransmissions to
100.
The default value is 15.
♦ Number of Retransmissions to Decrease Rate: Enables you to define
the number of unsuccessful retransmissions that cause an automatic
decrease in the data rate before the next retransmission, given that the
lower the data rate, the higher the probability that the packet is
properly received and acknowledged. The count is reset each time the
rate is reduced, meaning that at each rate the maximum number of
transmission attempts equals the value of this parameter plus 1.
The available values range from 0, which means that the rate is
decreased after the first transmission attempt at each rate, to 10.
The default value is 2.
♦ Minimum Contention Window: Enables you to determine the time
that a unit waits from the time it has concluded that there are no
detectable transmissions by other units until it attempts to transmit.
The BreezeACCESS OFDM system uses a special mechanism that
analyzes AU transmissions in order to estimate the activity of the SUs
served by the AU. The object is to minimize collisions in the wireless
media resulting from attempts of more than one unit to transmit at the
same time. The contention window is a random number where the
maximum value is determined by the value of the Minimum
Contention Window parameter and the number of previous attempts
to transmit the frame. The higher the number of SUs served by the
same AU, the higher the Minimum Contention Window for each SU
should be.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-60

This parameter has no effect if the Contention Window Algorithm


option at the AU is enabled.
The available values range from 7 to 511. The default value is 31.
♦ Contention Window Algorithm (AU only): When the Contention
Window Algorithm option is enabled, the AU dynamically decides on
the value to be used as the Minimum Contention Window by the AU as
well as by all SUs associated with it. The decision is based on the last
estimated number of active SUs, and is transmitted periodically to all
the SUs associated with the AU. When enabled, the value configured
for the Minimum Contention Window parameter is not applicable.
The default selection is Enable.
♦ Packet Concatenation Option: Enables or disables the packet
concatenation mechanism. When concatenation is enabled, data
packets in each queue in the internal bridge are accumulated up to a
maximum of 4092 bytes or 8 packets before the concatenated frame is
transmitted to the wireless media. In the AU, separate concatenation
queues are used to accumulate packets for each SU. This mechanism
improves throughput and reduces the overhead in the wireless media,
by only requiring one CRC for each concatenated frame, one RTS/CTS
cycle if applicable, and a single waiting period according to the
contention window mechanism before transmission.
The default selection is Enable.
♦ Maximum Multicast Rate (AU only): Enables you to determine the
maximum rate of multicast and broadcast transmissions. Multicast
and broadcast transmissions are not acknowledged; therefore if a
multicast or broadcast transmission is not properly received there is no
possibility of retransmitting. It is recommended that you set a lower
rate for broadcast and multicast frame transmissions to increase the
probability that they are received without errors.
The available selections and default value are dependent on the values
configured for the Channel Spacing parameter, as follows:

Table 5-16: Maximum Multicast Rate Values

Channel Spacing 1.75MHz 3.5MHz

Available Rates 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps

Default Rate 1Mbps 2Mbps

NOTE:
The Maximum Multicast Rate cannot be lower than the Minimum Data Rate. Therefore,
the actual Maximum Multicast Rate is automatically set to the highest value defined for
either the Minimum Data Rate or the Maximum Multicast Rate parameters.
Operation and Administration
5-61

Multi-Rate

Link quality fluctuates due to various environmental conditions.


Dynamically switching between the possible transmission rates increases
the probability of using the maximum rate suitable for the current radio
link quality at any given moment. When enabled, transmission rate
decisions are made separately for each unit. This algorithm controls the
rate for first transmission trials, and is completely separated from the
retransmission mechanism defined by the Number of Retransmissions
To Decrease Rate parameter that controls rate changes for
retransmissions only.

The algorithm provides Access Units with simultaneous, adaptive support


for multiple Subscriber Units at different rates. The decision on the rate of
each transmission (first attempt) is based on counting transmissions,
retransmissions and successful windows. A window is defined as a series
of consecutive transmission or retransmission attempts. A successful
window is a window in which the number of failed transmissions does not
exceed a defined threshold. A transmission is defined as failed if an ACK is
not received after the first frame transmission.

If the current rate is lower than the maximum available rate the
transmission rate is increased to the next available rate after a number of
successful windows. In order to minimize fluctuations, the number of
successful windows at a certain rate required to reach a decision to
increase the rate depends on the previous number of unsuccessful
windows at the higher data rate. The higher the number of previous
unsuccessful windows at a specific data rate, the higher the number of
required consecutive successful windows at the lower data rate prior to
increasing the data rate.

If the current rate is higher than the minimum available rate, following a
failed window, the transmission rate is decreased to the next available
rate. However, to reduce the effect of failures due to collisions rather than
a poor link quality, the number of failures required for decision on a failed
window may be increased automatically under certain conditions. These
conditions include the measured RSSI and the current rate. Thus, in
relatively good links, more stringent conditions should be met before
decreasing the rate to a rate that is clearly below the expected performance
level.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-62

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Multi – Rate Parameters

=======================

1 - Multi-Rate Support

2 - Multi-Rate Decision Window Size

3 - Number of Failures in Multi-Rate Decision Window

4 - Supported Rates

>>>

Figure 5-29: Multi – Rate Parameters Menu (SU)


NOTE:
The Supported Rates option of the Multi-Rate Parameters menu is not available for AUs.

The Multi-Rate Parameters menu includes the following parameters:


♦ Multi-Rate Support: Enables or disables the Multi-Rate decision
algorithm. When enabled, the algorithm supports decrease/increase of
transmission rates from the lowest possible data rate to the current
value of the Maximum Data Rate parameter. If the Maximum Data
Rate is set at the lowest possible data rate, the Multi Rate Support
has no effect. The lowest supported rate is determined by the Channel
Spacing and Minimum Data Rate parameters.
The default selection is Enabled.
♦ Multi-Rate Decision Window Size: Enables you to determine the size
of the decision window, which is defined as the number of consecutive
transmission or retransmission attempts. Increasing the size of the
window typically increases the probability that it is a successful
window, thus slowing down the decision to decrease to a lower rate
and accelerating the decision to increase to a higher rate.
Available values range from 1 to 50.
The default value is 12.
Operation and Administration
5-63

♦ Number of Failures in Multi-Rate Decision Window: Enables you to


define the maximum number of failures permitted in a decision
window. A window is defined as successful only if the number of
failures does not exceed this value. A transmission attempt is defined
as a failure if an ACK is not received on the first transmission attempt.
Increasing the value of this parameter increases the probability that it
is a successful window, thus slowing down the decision to decrease to
a lower rate and accelerating the decision to increase to a higher rate.
Available value range is from 1 to the value of the Multi-Rate Decision
Window Size parameter.
The default value is 5 for a Channel Spacing of 1.75 MHz and 7 for a
Channel Spacing of 3.5 MHz.

Service Parameters

The Service Parameters menu enables you to define user filtering and
Quality of Service parameters.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Service Parameters

==================

1 - User Filtering Parameters

2 - MIR And CIR Parameters

S - Show Service Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-30: Service Parameters Menu (SU)

NOTE:
The User Filtering Parameters option is only available to SUs.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-64

The Service Parameters menu includes the following parameters:


♦ User Filtering Parameters (SUs only): Enables you to define the IP
addresses of user devices authorized to access the wireless media for
security and/or control purposes. In addition, it can be used to enable
the transmission and reception of specific protocol frames. These
filtering options do not affect management frames sent to or generated
by the unit.
BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

User Filtering Parameters

=========================

1 - User Filtering Options

2 - Set User Filter Address

3 - Set User Filter Mask

4 - Set User Filter Range

5 - Delete a User Filtering Entry

6 - Delete all User Filtering Entries

S - Show User Filtering Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-31: User Filtering Parameters Menu

The User Filtering Parameters menu provides the following options:


User Filtering Option: Disables or enables the User Filtering
feature. Select from the following options:
♦ Disable, which means no filtering.
♦ IP only, which means only IP Protocol packets pass.
♦ User Defined Addresses Only, which means only IP frames
from/to IP addresses included in the User Filter Addresses list
pass.
♦ PPPoE Protocol Only, which means only PPPoE messages pass
(Ethernet type 0x8863 and 0x8864).
The default selection is Disable.
Set User Filter Address: Enables you to enter up to 8 IP addresses
from/to which IP frames are to pass if the User Defined Addresses
Only option is selected in the User Filtering Option parameter.
The default for all addresses is 000.000.000.000.
Operation and Administration
5-65

Set User Filter Mask: Enables you to enter subnet masks for each
of the User Filter IP Address entries.
The default for all subnet masks is 255.255.255.255.
Set User Filter Range: Enables you define a range of addresses for
each of the User Filter IP Address entries, which includes the base
address.
Available values range from 0 to 255.
The default value is 0 (not used).
NOTES:
You can enter either a mask or range, but not both, to define a group of user filter
addresses.
If IP broadcast packets are supposed to reach a device behind an SU unit, the broadcast
IP address must be included in the list of user filter addresses.
Delete a User Filtering Entry: Enter the list number, from 0 to 7
to delete the required entry from the list.
Delete All User Filtering Entries: Deletes all User Filtering
entries.The list entries are replaced by the default values.
Show All User Filtering Parameters: Displays the current value of
the User Filtering Option and the list of user filtering addresses,
subnet masks and ranges.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-66

♦ MIR and CIR Parameters: The CIR (Committed Information Rate)


specifies the minimum data rate guaranteed to the relevant subscriber.
The MIR (Maximum Information Rate) value specifies the maximum
data rate available for burst transmissions, provided such bandwidth is
available.
Under normal conditions, the actual Information Rate (IR) is between
the applicable CIR and MIR values, based on the following formula:
IR=CIR+K(MIR-CIR).
In this formula K is between 0 and 1 and is determined dynamically by
the AU according to overall demand in the cell and the prevailing
conditions that influence the performance of the wireless link. In some
situations the minimum rate (CIR) cannot be provided. This may result
from high demand and poor wireless link conditions and/or high
demand in over-subscribed cells. When this occurs, the actual
information rate is lower than the CIR.
The simple solution for managing the information rate in such cases
can result in an unfair allocation of resources, as subscribers with a
higher CIR actually receive an IR lower than the CIR designated for
subscribers in a lower CIR bracket.
A special algorithm for graceful degradation is incorporated into the
AU, ensuring that the degradation of performance for each individual
Subscriber Unit is proportional to its CIR.
The MIR/CIR algorithm uses buffers to control the flow of data. To
balance the performance over time, a special Burst Duration algorithm
is employed to enable higher transmission rates after a period of
inactivity. If no data is received from the Ethernet port during the last
N seconds, the unit is allowed to transmit N times its CIR value
without any delay. For example, after a period of inactivity of 0.5
seconds, a unit with CIR = 64Kbps can transmit up to 64Kbits x 0.5 =
32Kbits without any delay.
Operation and Administration
5-67

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

MIR And CIR Parameters

======================

1 - MIR: AU to SU

2 - MIR: SU to AU

3 - CIR: AU to SU

4 - CIR: SU to AU

5 – Maximum Delay

6 – Maximum Burst Duration

S - Show MIR/CIR Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-32: MIR and CIR Parameters Menu (SU)

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/AU

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

MIR And CIR Parameters

======================

1 – MIR/CIR Option

2 - Maximum Burst Duration

3 - Graceful Degradation Limit

4 - MIR Only Option

S - Show MIR/CIR Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-33: MIR and CIR Parameters Menu (AU)

The MIR and CIR Parameters menu provides the following parameters:
MIR/CIR Option (AU only): Enables or disables the MIR/CIR
support feature.
The MIR/CIR Option in the AU controls the operation of the entire
cell.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-68

MIR: AU to SU (SU only): Sets the Maximum Information Rate of


the downlink from the AU to the SU. The MIR value cannot be lower
than the corresponding CIR value.
Available values range from 32 to 8192 Kbps.
The default value is 128 Kbps.
MIR: SU to AU (SU only): Sets the Maximum Information Rate of
the up-link from the SU to the AU. The MIR value cannot be lower
than the corresponding CIR value.
Available values range from 32 to 8192 Kbps.
The default value is 128 Kbps.
CIR: AU to SU (SU only): Sets the Committed Information Rate of
the down-link from the AU to the SU. The CIR value cannot be
higher than the corresponding MIR value.
Available values range from 0 to 8192 Kbps.
The default value is 64 Kbps.
CIR: SU to AU (SU only): Sets the Committed Information Rate of
the up-link from the SU to the AU. The CIR value cannot be higher
than the corresponding MIR value.
Available values range from 0 to 8192 Kbps.
The default value is 64 Kbps.
Maximum Burst Duration (SU and AU): Sets the maximum time
for accumulating burst transmission rights according to the Burst
Duration algorithm.
Available values range from 0 to 2000 (milliseconds).
The default value is 5 (milliseconds), enabling a maximum burst of
(0.005 X CIR) Kbps after a period of inactivity of 5 milliseconds or
more.
Maximum Delay (SU only): Sets the maximum permitted delay in
the buffers system. Since certain applications are very sensitive to
delay, if relatively high delays are permitted, these applications may
suffer from poor performance due to data accumulation in the
buffers from other applications, such as FTP. The Maximum Delay
parameter limits the number of available buffers. Data that is
delayed more than the permitted maximum delay is discarded. If
the SU supports applications that are very sensitive to delay, the
value of the Maximum Delay should be decreased.
Valid values range from 300 to 10000 (milliseconds).
The default value is 5000 (milliseconds).
Operation and Administration
5-69

Graceful Degradation Limit (AU only): Sets the limit on using the
graceful degradation algorithm. In cases of over demand, the
performance of all SUs is degraded proportionally to their CIR
(IR=(100%-k%) x CIR). The graceful degradation algorithm is used
as long as k ≤K, where K is the Graceful Degradation Limit.
Beyond this point the simple “brute force” algorithm is used. The
Graceful Degradation Limit should be raised in proportion to the
demand in the cell. The higher the expected demand in a cell, the
higher the value of the Graceful Degradation Limit. Higher
demand can be expected in cases of significant over-subscription
and/or in deployments where a high number of subscribers are in
locations are not enabled for proper communication with the AU at
the highest data rate.
The available values range from 0 to 70 (%).
The default value is 70 (%).
MIR Only Option (AU only): Enables or disables forcing the
MIR/CIR algorithm to use MIR values only. The MIR/CIR algorithm
determines the actual information rate for each of the supported
SUs under changing conditions of demand, based on the configured
CIR and MIR values. When the MIR Only Option is enabled, the
MIR/CIR algorithm is overridden and forced to operate with MIR
values only. For example, the AU attempts to enable all SUs to
transmit/receive information at the specified MIR value. When
enabled, the graceful degradation algorithm, which is a part of the
CIR/MIR algorithm, is also disabled.
The default is Disable.
Show MIR/CIR Parameters: Displays the current values of the
MIR and CIR parameters. In SUs, the display includes the Run
Time MIR/CIR Option, which indicates the status of the MIR/CIR
Option that is learned from the AU.
♦ Show Service Parameters: Displays the current values of the Service
Parameters, including the user filtering parameters and MIR and CIR
parameters.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-70

Security Parameters

Unauthorized wireless connection is prevented using the Wired Equivalent


Privacy (WEP) algorithm defined in the IEEE 802.11 Wireless LAN
standard. The WEP is based on the RSA’s RC4 encryption algorithm.

BreezeACCESS-OFDM/SU-BD

Official Release Version – 3.0.3

Release Date: Tue Aug 12 06:06:57 2003

Security Parameters

===================

1 - Authentication Algorithm

2 - Default Key ID

A - WEP Key #1

B - WEP Key #2

C - WEP Key #3

D - WEP Key #4

S - Show Security Parameters

>>>

Figure 5-34: Security Parameters Menu (SU)

NOTE:
The Default Key ID option is only available to SUs.

The following parameters are available through the Security Parameters


menu:
♦ Authentication Algorithm: Determines the operation mode of the
selected unit. Select from the following options:
Open System: An SU configured to Open System can only
associate with an AU also configured to Open System. In this case,
the WEP algorithm is not used.
Shared Key: The authentication messages are encrypted. An SU
configured to use a Shared Key can only be authenticated by an
AU configured to use a Shared Key, provided the applicable WEP
Key (which means both the key number and its content) in the AU
is identical to the key selected as the Default Key in the SU.
The default is Open System.
NOTE:
The Shared Key option cannot be selected before at least one WEP Key is defined. In the
SU, a Default Key ID that refers to a valid WEP Key must be selected.
Operation and Administration
5-71

♦ Default Key ID (SU only): Defines the ID of the key to be used for
encrypting/decrypting the authentication messages.
Available values range from 1 to 4.
The default is WEP KEY # 1.
♦ WEP KEY # 1 through WEP KEY # 4: Enables you to enter the
encryption key to be used for initializing the pseudo-random number
generator. The WEP Keys must be set before the Shared Key
authentication mode can be used. Subscriber Units must use the same
WEP Key as the Access Unit.
The WEP Key is a string of 10 hexadecimal numbers.
The default for all 4 keys is a string of 10 zeros, which means no key.
NOTE:
To enhance system security, change the WEP Keys periodically.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-72

Software Version Loading


Procedure
Firmware upgrades to the unit's FLASH memory are performed by a
simple loading procedure using a TFTP application. Before performing
an upgrade procedure, be sure you have the correct files and most
recent instructions.
Upgrade packages can be obtained from the Technical Support section
of Alvarion’s web site, www.alvarion.com.
NOTE:
Shutting down power to the unit before completion of the loading procedure may cause the
unit to be inoperable.
To load software versions:
1. Verify that IP connectivity to the required unit is established.
2. Ensure that the IP address of the PC from which the upgrade is to be
performed belongs to the same subnet as the unit to be upgraded,
unless the unit is behind a router. If the unit is behind a router, verify
that the unit is configured with the correct Default Gateway
Address.
3. To view the current IP parameters of the unit, use the Monitor
program by connecting the PC to the unit either directly or via Telnet.
To access the IP parameters via the Monitor program:
1. From the Main Menu select 1 – Info Screens.

2. From the Info Screen menu select 2 – Show Basic Configuration.


The current basic configuration is displayed, including the run-time
values for the IP Address, Subnet Mask and Default Gateway
Address parameters.
4. To modify any of the IP parameters:
1. From the Main Menu, select 3 – Basic Configuration.

2. To configure the IP address, select: 1 – IP Address.

3. To configure the subnet mask, select 2 – Subnet Mask.

4. To configure the default gateway address, select 3 - Default


Gateway Address.
5. To verify the connection, PING the unit’s IP address and verify that
PING replies are being received.
Operation and Administration
5-73

6. Use the TFTP utility, with the following syntax, to perform the
upgrade:
tftp –i hostaddress put sourcefile [destinationfile]
where -i is for binary mode and hostaddress is the IP address of the
unit to be upgraded. put causes the PC client to send a file to the
hostaddress. destinationfile is the name of the file to be loaded.
7. Use the following table to determine which source file name to use,
according to the unit’s type.

Table 5-17: Upgrade Source File Names

Unit Type Source File Name

AU OFX.BS

SU OFX.SU

Note that X is a number of up to five digits that represents the version


number. For example, version 3.0.3 will require file OF303.BS or
OF303.SU.
8. Use the SNMP write community <SnmpWriteCommunity>.dwn to
define the destination filename. The default write community is
private. For example, to load the upgrade file OF303.BS to an AU
whose IP address is 206.25.63.65:
tftp –i 206.25.63.65 put OF303.BS private.dwn
9. When the loading is complete, the following message is displayed:
Download operation has been completed successfully
10. The FLASH memory can store two software versions. One version is
called Current and the second version is called Shadow. The new
version is loaded into the Shadow (backup) FLASH memory. To check
that the new firmware was properly downloaded, view the firmware
versions stored in the FLASH, as follows:
1. From the Main Menu, select 2 – Unit Control.
2. From the Unit Control menu, select 5 – Flash Memory Control.
3. From the Flash Memory Control menu, select S – Show Flash
Versions. The following information is displayed:

Flash Versions
===========
Current Version: 2.1.6
Shadow Version: 3.0.3
Version After Reset: 2.1.6
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
5-74

11. Use the Flash Memory Control menu to select the active software
version, as follows:
1. To activate the backup (shadow) version, from the Flash Memory
Control menu select 1 - Reset and Boot from Shadow Version.
Then, select 1 – Reset Now and press ENTER.
The unit is reset and the Shadow version is used as the active
version. Note that after the next reset, the Current version is
activated again.
2. If the active version is the Shadow version and should continue to
be used after the next reset, from the Flash Memory Control menu,
select 2 - Use Current Version After Reset. Then, select 1 - Set
As Default Now and press ENTER. This causes the names of the
two versions to be swapped.
The Shadow version is now the Current version and the old
Current version is the Shadow version. The following message is
displayed: UP (DOWN) Image FLASH will be operational. UP
or DOWN refers to the location in the flash memory.
NOTE:
The loading procedure is protected. Attempting to load the wrong source file causes the
operation to be rejected. For example, attempting to load the OFX.BS to a Subscriber Unit
will fail.
Operation and Administration
5-75

Configuration Download and


Upload
The BreezeACCESS OFDM Configuration Download/Upload feature
simplifies the task of remotely configuring a large number of units using
TFTP protocol.

By downloading the configuration file to a PC it is possible to view all the


parameters configured for the unit, as a plain ASCII text file.

It is necessary to edit the file using a simple editor and remove certain
parameters or change their values prior to uploading the configuration to
another unit.

When multiple configurations are being done simultaneously, which


means that the file is being uploaded to several units, it is recommended
that the file only include the required parameters.

In the configuration file, each parameter is represented by three fields:


1. A symbolic string similar to the name of the parameter in the Monitor
program, followed by “=”.
2. The value of the parameters, which uses the same values as the
Monitor program.
3. An optional comment. If used, the comment should start with a “;”
character.

The unit ignores an unknown parameter or a known parameter with a


value that is invalid or out-of-range.

Use the SNMP write community string (the default is private) to define
both the uploaded file (put) and the downloaded file (get).
For example, SnmpWriteCommunity.cfg

The file should be transferred in ASCII mode.

For Example:
To upload the configuration file using a DOS based TFTP Client to an SU
whose IP address is 206.25.63.65, enter
tftp 206.25.63.65 put Suconf private.cfg

To download the configuration file from the same unit, enter


tftp 206.25.63.65 get private.cfg Suconf
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-1

Appendix A
Supported MIBs
and Traps

About This Chapter

BreezeACCESS agents support the following MIBs:


♦ MIB-II (RFC1213)
♦ BRIDGE-MIB (RFC1286)
♦ BreezeACCESS OFDM Private MIB (brzAccessMib)

This appendix is comprised of the following sections:


♦ BreezeACCESS OFDM System Object Identifiers, page A-2.
♦ brzOfdmMIB, page A-3.
♦ Supported Traps, page A-25.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-2

BreezeACCESS OFDM System


Object Identifiers
Path:

breezecom OBJECT IDENTIFIER =1.3.6.1.4.1.710


{(iso(1) org(3) dod(6) internet(1) private(4) enterprises(1) breezecom(710)}

breezecomNewOID OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.10


{breezecom 10}

breezecomOFDMproducts OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.10.3


{breezecomNewOID 3}

breezecomOFDM_ACCESS OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.10.3.1


{breezecomOFDMproducts 1}

breezecomOFDM_General OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.10.3.2


{breezecomOFDMproducts 2}

Object OID Description

breezecomOFDM SU_AE_BD breezecomOFDM_ACCESS 1 SU-A/E-BD-OF


(710.10.3.1.1)
breezecomOFDM SU_AE_4D breezecomOFDM_ACCESS 2 SU-A/E-4D-OF
(710.10.3.1.2)
breezecomOFDMAU_SA breezecomOFDM_ACCESS 19 AU-A-SA-F
(710.10.3.1.19)
breezecomOFDMAU_BS breezecomOFDM_ACCESS 20 AU-A/E-BS-OF
(710.10.3.1.20)
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-3

brzOfdmMIB
Path:

breezecom OBJECT IDENTIFIER =1.3.6.1.4.1.710


{(iso(1) org(3) dod(6) internet(1) private(4) enterprises(1) breezecom(710)}

breezecomPrvRev OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.3


{breezecom 3}

brzOfdmMib OBJECT IDENTIFIER = 1.3.6.1.4.1.710.3.5


{breezecomPrvRev 5}
NOTE:
An * is used instead of the ofdm prefix.

Service Parameters
MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*ServiceParameters MIR/CIR Parameters.
710.3.5.1
(brzOfdmMib 1)
*MirCirOption Applicable to AU. The setting in the AU Integer
710.3.5.1.1 enables/disables the MIR/CIR support feature 0-disable
for all of its associated SUs.
(*ServiceParameters 1) 1-enable
*MirAUtoSU Applicable to SU only. If the MIR/CIR option Integer
710.3.5.1.2 (see ofdmMirCirOption) is enabled, it sets the 32-8192 (Kbps)
Maximum Information Rate (MIR) from AU to
(*ServiceParameters 2) SU.
*MirSUtoAU Applicable to SU only. If the MIR/CIR option Integer
710.3.5.1.3 (see ofdmMirCirOption) is enabled, it sets the 32-8192 (Kbps)
Maximum Information Rate (MIR) from SU to
(*ServiceParameters 3) AU.
*CirAUtoSU Applicable to SU only. If the MIR/CIR option Integer
710.3.5.1.4 (see ofdmMirCirOption) is enabled, it sets the 0-8192 (Kbps)
Committed Information Rate (CIR) from AU to
(*ServiceParameters 4) SU.
*CirSUtoAU Applicable to SU only. If the MIR/CIR option Integer
710.3.5.1.5 (see *MirCirOption) is enabled, it sets the 0-8192 (Kbps)
Committed Information Rate (CIR) from SU to
(*ServiceParameters 5) AU.
*MaxDelay Applicable to SU only. Sets the maximal time 300 - 10000 (ms)
710.3.5.1.6 packets may be delayed by the CIR\MIR
mechanism. Above the configured maximal
(*ServiceParameters 6) period the packets are discarded.

*MaxBurstDuration Applicable to AU and SU. Sets the maximum 0 – 2000 (ms)


710.3.5.1.7 time during which inactivity bonus time can be
accumulated for future burst transmissions.
(*ServiceParameters 7)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-4

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*GracefulDegradationLimit Applicable to AU only. Sets the maximum limit 0 - 70% (rate of
710.3.5.1.8 for activating the graceful degradation the CIR)
algorithm.
(*ServiceParameters 8)
*RunTimeMirCirOption Applicable to SU only. Read only. Indicates the Integer
actual status of the MIR/CIR option, which is 0-disable
710.3.5.1.9 learned from the AU.
1-enable
(*ServiceParameters 9) 255-na
*MirOnlyOptionOption Applicable only to AU when CIR/MIR option is Integer
710.3.5.1.10 enabled. When ofdmMirOnly is enabled, it 0-disable
overrides the CIR/MIR algorithm for
determining actual information rate and forces 1-enable
(*ServiceParameters 10)
the algorithm to operate with MIR parameter 255-na
settings only. When enabled, the Graceful
Degradation algorithm is disabled.

User Filtering Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in
Parenthesis)

*UserFilterParams Applicable to SU only. User filtering


710.3.5. 2 parameters.
(brzOfdmMib 2)
*UserFilterOption Applicable to SU only. Defines user-filtering Integer
710.3.5.2.1 options. 0-disable
(*UserFilterParams 1) disable: No filtering. 1-iPOnly
iPOnly: Only IP protocol packets pass. 2-userDefinedAddrOnly
userDefinedAddrOnly: Only IP frames from/to 3-pPPoEOnly
user defined IP addresses pass.
255-na
pPPoE Only: Only PPPoE frames pass.
*IpFilterTable Applicable to SU only. A table of up to 8 user
710.3.5.2.2 defined addresses, or address groups, to be used
if the User Filtering Option (*UserFilterOption)
(*UserFilterParams 2) is userDefinedAddrOnly. Not accessible.
*IpFilterEntry Applicable to SU only. An IP Filter table entry.
710.3.5.2.2.1 Not accessible.
(*IpFilterTable 1)
*IpID Applicable to SU only. An IP address in the IP IP Address
710.3.5.2.2.1.1 Filter table.
(*IpFilterEntry 1)
*MaskID Applicable to SU only. An IP mask for the IP IP Address
710.3.5.2.2.1.2 Filter entry.
(*IpFilterEntry 2) Either a mask or a range, but not both can be
used to define an address group.
*IpFilterRange Applicable to SU only. An address range for Integer
710.3.5.2.2.1.3 the IP Filter entry. The first address in the range 0 - 255
is the IP address (*iPID).
(*IpFilterEntry 3)
Either a mask or a range, but not both can be
used to define an address group.
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-5

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in
Parenthesis)

*IpFilterIdx Applicable to SU only. Read-only. A table Integer


710.3.5.2.2.1.4 index for the IP Filter entry. 1-8
(*IpFilterEntry 4)
*DeleteOneUserFilter Applicable to SU only. Deletes a single Integer
710.3.5.2.3 selected entry from the IP Filter table. 0-off
(*UserFilterParams 3) 1-firstEntry
2-secondEntry
3-thirdEntry
4-fourthEntry
5-fifthEntry
6-sixthEntry
7-seventhEntry
8-eighthEntry
255-na
*DeleteAllUserFilters Applicable to SU only. Deletes all entries from Integer
710.3.5.2.4 the IP Filter table. 0-off
(*UserFilterParams 4) 1-deleteAll
255-na

Network Management Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in
Parenthesis)
*NwMngParameters Network management parameters.
710.3.5. 4
(brzOfdmMib 4)
*AccessToNwMng Applicable to AU and SU. The port to Integer
710.3.5. 4.1 be used for remote management. 0-wirelessOnly
(*NwMngParameters 1) 1-ethOnly
2-bothWirelessnAndEth
255-na
*NwMngFilter Applicable to AU and SU. Disables or Integer
710.3.5. 4.2 enable IP address based filtering of 0-disable
management messages on one or both
(*NwMngParameters 2) ports. 1-activateOnEthPort
2-activateOnWirelessPort
3-activateOnBothWirelessAndEth
255-na
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-6

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in
Parenthesis)
mngIpFilterTable Applicable to AU and SU. A table of
710.3.5. 4.3 up to 3 IP addresses of stations that
are authorized to access the unit for
(*NwMngParameters 3) management purposes. Not
accessible.
mngIpFilterEntry Applicable to AU and SU. A
710.3.5. 4.3.1 Management IP Filter Table entry.
Not accessible.
(mngIpFilterTable 1)
*NwMngIpAddress Applicable to AU and SU. An IP IP address
710.3.5. 4.3.1.1 address in the Management IP Filter
Table.
(mngIpFilterEntry 1)
*NwMngIpTableIdx Applicable to AU and SU. Read-only. Integer
710.3.5. 4.3.1.2 A table index for an entry in the 1-3
Management IP Filter Table.
(mngIpFilterEntry 2)
*DeleteOneNwIpAddr Applicable to AU and SU. Deletes a Integer
710.3.5. 4.4 single selected entry from the 0-off
Management IP Filter Table.
(*NwMngParameters 4) 1-firstEntry
2-secondEntry
3-thirdEntry
255-na
*DeleteAllNwIpAddrs Applicable to AU and SU. Deletes all Integer
710.3.5. 4.5 entries from the Management IP Filter 0-off
Table.
(*NwMngParameters 5) 1-on
255-na
*AccessToNwTrap Applicable to AU and SU. Enables or Integer
710.3.5. 4.6 disables the sending of SNMP traps. 0-disable
(*NwMngParameters 6) 1-enable
mngTrapTable Applicable to AU and SU. A table of
710.3.5. 4.7 up to 3 IP addresses of stations to
which to send SNMP traps. Not
(*NwMngParameters 7) accessible.
mngTrapEntry Applicable to AU and SU. A
710.3.5. 4.7.1 Management Trap Table entry. Not
accessible.
(mngTrapTable 1)
*NwMngTrapCommunity Applicable to AU and SU. The trap DisplayString (SIZE(14))
710.3.5. 4.7.1.1 community associated with the Up to 14 printable ASCII
applicable entry in the Management characters.
(mngTrapEntry 1) Trap Table.
*NwMngTrapAddress Applicable to AU and SU. An IP IP address
710.3.5. 4.7.1.2 address in the Management Trap
Table.
(mngTrapEntry 2)
*NwMngTrapTableIdx Applicable to AU and SU. Read only. Integer
710.3.5. 4.7.1.3 Tables Index for an entry in the 1-3
Management Trap Table.
(mngTrapEntry 3)
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-7

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in
Parenthesis)
*DeleteOneTrapAddr Applicable to AU and SU. Deletes a Integer
710.3.5. 4.8 single selected entry from the 0-off
Management Trap Table.
(*NwMngParameters 8) 1-firstEntry
2-secondEntry
3-thirdEntry
255-na
*DeleteAllTrapAddrs Applicable to AU and SU. Deletes all Integer
710.3.5. 4.7.9 entries from the Management Trap 0-off
Table.
(*NwMngParameters 9) 1-on
255-na

Bridge Parameters
MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*BridgeParameters Bridge parameters.
710.3.5. 5
(brzOfdmMib.5)
*EthBroadcastFiltering Applicable to SU only. Integer
710.3.5. 5.1 Enables or disables the filtering of Ethernet 0-disable
(*BridgeParameters 1) (layer2) broadcasts. 1-ethOnly
disable: No filtering. 2-wirelessOnly
ethOnly: Filter broadcasts received on the 3-bothWirelessAnd
Ethernet port only. Eth
wirelessOnly: Filter broadcasts received on 255-na
the wireless port only.
bothWirelessAndEth: Filter broadcasts
received on both ports.
*VLANSupport Applicable to AU and SU. VLAN support
710.3.5. 5.2 parameters. Applicable to Access Link only.
(*BridgeParameters 2)
*VlanID Applicable to SU only. VLAN ID for data Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.1 frame tagging. 1-4094.
(*VLANSupport 1) 0 -na
*EthernetLinkType Applicable to AU and SU. VLAN support Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.2 mode (Link Type). 1-accessLink
(*VLANSupport 2) The accessLink option is not available for 2-trunkLink
AU.
3-hybridLink
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-8

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*ManagementVID Applicable to AU and SU. VLAN ID for Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.5 management frame tagging. 1-4094
(*VLANSupport 5) 65535 - no VLAN
tagging.
*VLANForwarding VLAN forwarding feature parameters.
710.3.5. 5.2.7
(*VLANSupport 7)
*VlanForwardingSupport Applicable to AU and SU. Enables or Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.7.1 disables the VLAN forwarding feature. 0-disable
Applicable to Trunk links only.
(*VLANForwarding 1) 1-enable
255-na
*VlanForwardingTable Applicable to AU and SU. A table of up to
710.3.5. 5.2.7.2 128 VLAN IDs of devices to which data
frames are forwarded when the VLAN
(*VLANForwarding 2) Forwarding feature is Enabled. Applicable to
Trunk links only. Not accessible.
*VlanForwardingEntry Applicable to AU and SU. A VLAN
710.3.5. 5.2.7.2.1 Forwarding Table entry. Applicable to Trunk
links only. Not accessible.
(*VlanForwardingTable 1)
*VlanForwardingTableIdx Applicable to AU and SU. A read only table Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.7.2.1.1 index for a VLAN entry in the VLAN 1-20
Forwarding Table.
(*VlanForwardingEntry 1)
*VlanIdForwarding Applicable to AU and SU. The list of VLAN Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.7.2.1.2 ID's in the VLAN ID Forwarding Table. To 1-4094
remove a VLAN ID - SET the corresponding
(*VlanForwardingEntry 2) entry to 0. To add a new VLAN ID SET an 0-remove entry.
entry which is now 0.
*VLANRelaying VLAN Relaying feature parameters.
710.3.5. 5.2.8
(*VLANSupport 8)
*VlanRelayingSupport Applicable to AU only. Enables or disables Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.8.1 the VLAN Relaying feature. Applicable to 0-disable
Trunk links only.
(*VLANRelaying 1) 1-enable
255-na
*VlanRelayingTable Applicable to AU only. A table of up to 128
710.3.5. 5.2.8.2 VLAN IDs of devices to which data frames
are relayed when the VLAN Relaying feature
(*VLANRelaying 2) is Enabled. Applicable to Trunk links only.
Not accessible.
*VlanRelayingEntry Applicable to AU only. A VLAN Relaying
710.3.5. 5.2.8.2.1 Table entry. Applicable to Trunk links only.
Not accessible.
(*VlanRelayingTable 1)
*VlanRelayingTableIdx Applicable to AU only. A read only table Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.8.2.1.1 index for a VLAN entry in the VLAN 1-20
Relaying Table.
(*VlanRelayingEntry) 1
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-9

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*VlanIdRelaying Applicable to AU only. The list of VLAN Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.8.2.1.2 ID's in the VLAN ID Relaying Table. To 1-4094
remove a VLAN ID - SET the corresponding
(*VlanRelayingEntry 2) entry to 0. To add a new VLAN ID SET an 0-remove entry.
entry which is now 0.
*VLANTrafficPriority VLAN traffic priority parameters.
710.3.5. 5.2.9
(*VLANSupport 9)
*VlanDataPriority Applicable to SU only. Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.9.1 Priority tagging for data frames. Applicable 0–7
(*VLANTrafficPriority 1) to Access Link only. 255-na
*VlanManagementPriority Applicable to AU and SU. Priority tagging Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.9.3 for management frames. Applicable to 0–7
Access Link and Trunk Link only.
(*VLANTrafficPriority 3) 255-na
*VLANPriorityLowThreshold Applicable to AU and SU. Priority Low Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.9.4 Threshold for tagged frames received from 0 – 8 (8 is for No
Ethernet port. Applicable to Hybrid Link and Low Threshold)
(*VLANTrafficPriority 4) Trunk Link only.
*VLANPriorityHighThreshold Applicable to AU and SU. Priority High Integer
710.3.5. 5.2.9.5 Threshold for tagged frames received from 0 – 8 (8 is for No
Ethernet port. Applicable to Hybrid Link and High Threshold)
(*VLANTrafficPriority 5) Trunk Link only.
*BridgeAgingTime Applicable to AU and SU. Bridge aging time Integer
710.3.5. 5.3 for devices learned from both the Ethernet 100 – 2000
and wireless link ports. (seconds)
(*BridgeParameters 3)
*LanToWirelessLinkBridgeMode Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 5.4 Controls the flow of information from 0-rejectUnknown
(*BridgeParameters 4) Ethernet to the wireless link. 1-forwardUnknown
rejectUnknown: Permits only transmission to 255-na
addresses known to be on the wireless link
side.
forwardUnknown: Forwards all frames,
except those sent to addresses known to be on
the Ethernet side.
*BroadcastRelaying Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 5.5 Enables or disables the relaying of broadcast 0-disable
(*BridgeParameters 5) messages to the wireless link. 1-enable
255-na
*UnicastRelaying Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 5.6 Enables or disables the relaying of unicast 0-disable
(*BridgeParameters 6) messages to the wireless link. 1-enable
255-na
*EthBroadcastingParameters
710.3.5. 5.7
(*BridgeParameters 7)
*DHCPBroadcastOverrideFilter Applicable to SU only. Enables or disables Integer
710.3.5. 5.7.1 the broadcasting of DHCP messages, 0-disable
overriding the general *EthBroadcastFiltering
(*EthBroadcastingParameters 1) Ethernet broadcast filtering option. 1-enable
255-na
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-10

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*PPPoEBroadcastOverrideFilter Applicable to SU only. Enables or disables Integer
710.3.5. 5.7.2 the broadcasting of PPPoE messages, 0-disable
overriding the general *EthBroadcastFiltering
(*EthBroadcastingParameters 2) Ethernet broadcast filtering option. 1-enable
255-na
*ARPBroadcastOverrideFilter Applicable to SU only. Enables or disables Integer
710.3.5. 5.7.3 the broadcasting of ARP messages, 0-disable
overriding the general *EthBroadcastFiltering
(*EthBroadcastingParameters 3) Ethernet broadcast filtering option. 1-enable
255-na
*IP TrafficPriorityParameters
710.3.5. 5.8
(*BridgeParameters 8)
*ToSLowThreshold Applicable to SU and AU. ToS-based Priority Integer
710.3.5. 5.8.2 Low Threshold for frames received from 0-8 (8 is for No
Ethernet port. Low Threshold)
(*IPTrafficPriorityParameters 2)
*IPTrafficPriorityType Applicable to SU and AU. The type of layer- Integer
710.3.5. 5.8.3 3 traffic prioritization. 1-ToS
(*IPTrafficPriorityParameters 3) 2-DSCP
*ToSHighThreshold Applicable to SU and AU. ToS-based Priority Integer
710.3.5. 5.8.4 High Threshold for frames received from 0-8 (8 is for No
Ethernet port. High Threshold)
(*IPTrafficPriorityParameters 4)
*DSCPSLowThreshold Applicable to SU and AU. DSCP-based Integer
710.3.5. 5.8.5 Priority Low Threshold for frames received 0-64 (64 is for No
from Ethernet port. Low Threshold)
(*IPTrafficPriorityParameters 5)
*DSCPSHighThreshold Applicable to SU and AU. DSCP-based Integer
710.3.5. 5.8.6 Priority High Threshold for frames received 0-64 (64 is for No
from Ethernet port. High Threshold)
(*IPTrafficPriorityParameters 6)

Air Interface Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*AirInterface
710.3.5. 6
(brzOfdmMib 6)
*ESSID Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString (SIZE(31))
710.3.5. 6.1 Extended Service Set ID Up to 31 printable case
(ESSID) used to prevent the sensitive ASCII characters.
(*AirInterface 1) merging of collocated systems.
*AckDelayLimit Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 6.2 Defines the maximum time the 0-Low
unit waits for a response
(*AirInterface 2) message. 1-Medium
Defining a higher range causes 2-High
the unit to wait a longer time 255-na
for a response message.
Low: Up to 10km
Medium: Up to 20km
High: Greater than 20km.
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-11

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*MaxDataRate Applicable to SU and AU. The Integer
710.3.5. 6.10 maximum transmission data 1-max1Mbps
rate.
(*AirInterface 10) For channel spacing of 3.5MHz 2-max2Mbps
the rates are 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps. 4-max4Mbps
.For channel spacing of 6-max6Mbps
1.75MHz the rates are 1, 2, 4,
8-max8Mbps
6Mbps.
12-max12Mbps
255-na
*MinDataRate Applicable to AU and SU. Read Integer
710.3.5. 6.11 only in SU. The minimum 1-min1Mbps
transmission data rate. The
setting in the AU determines 2-min2Mbps
(*AirInterface 11)
the minimum rate for all of its 4-min4Mbps
associated SUs.
6-min6Mbps
For channel spacing of 3.5MHz
the rates are 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps.. 8-min8Mbps
For channel spacing of
1.75MHz the rates are 1, 2, 4, 12-min12Mbps
6Mbps.
255-na
*CurrentDataRate Applicable to SU. Read only. Integer
710.3.5. 6.13 The current transmission data 1-rate1Mbps
rate.
(*AirInterface 13)
For channel spacing of 3.5MHz 2- rate2Mbps
the rates are 2, 4, 8, 12Mbps. 4- rate4Mbps
For channel spacing of 1.75MHz 6- rate6Mbps
the rates are 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps.
8- rate8Mbps
12- rate12Mbps
255-na
* RadioParams
710.3.5. 6.20
(*AirInterface 20)
*FreqChanel Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString
710.3.5. 6.20.1 operational frequency channel Range is according to radio
of the unit. The Frequency band and channel spacing:
(* RadioParams 1) Channel parameter is measured
in MHz, excluding the two most Band 3.5a1, channel spacing
significant digits, using a grid 3.5MHz: 1.25 to 51.75
of 0.25MHz for channel
spacing of 3.5MHz and Band 3.5a1, channel spacing
0.125MHz for a channel 1.75MHz: 0.375 to 52.625
spacing of 1.75MHz.
Band 3.5b, channel spacing
3.5MHz: 50.75 to 98.25
Band 3.5b, channel spacing
1.75MHz: 49.875 to 99.125.
*TransmitPower Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 6.20.2 In SU when the ATPC Option SU: -27-20 (dBm)
(* RadioParams 2) is disabled and in AU, the AU: 8-20 (dBm)
transmit power level of the unit.
AU-HP: 13-25 (dBm)
In SU when the ATPC Option
is disabled, the initial transmit
power of the unit.
Measured in dBm with a
0.25dBm resolution.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-12

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*ChannelSpacing Applicable to SU and AU. The Integer
710.3.5. 6.20.4 Channel Spacing to be used. 0 – cs3_50_MHz
(* RadioParams 4) Changing the Channel Spacing 1 – cs1_75_MHz
is possible only if the units HW
supports both bandwidths of
1.75 and 3.50MHz.
cs3_50_MHz (0) - Channel
Spacing of 3.50MHz.
cs1_75_MHz (1) - Channel
Spacing of 1.75MHz
*TransmitPowerControlParams Automatic Transmit Power
710.3.5. 6.20.25 Control (ATPC) parameters.
(* RadioParams 25)
*TransmitPowerControlAlgorithm Applicable to AU and SU. Integer
710.3.5. 6.20.25.1 Enables or disables the ATPC 0-disable
algorithm.
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 1) 1-enable
*MinimumIntervalBetweenPower Applicable to AU only. The Integer
Messages minimum interval between 5 to 60 (seconds)
710.3.5. 6.20.25.2 changing power levels during
scanning.
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 2)
*MinimumIntervalBetweenScannin Applicable to SU only. The Integer
gPowerLevelChanges minimum interval between 1 to 60 (seconds)
710.3.5. 6.20.25.3 consecutive power control
messages.
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 3)
*MinimumRSSILevel Applicable AU only. Defines the Display String
minimum average RSSI level
710.3.5. 6.20.25.4 considered as acceptable by the -90 to -60 [dBm]
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 4) AU. Below this level the AU
transmits ATPC Power-Up
messages to the applicable SU.
The value cannot be higher than
*MaximumRSSILevel.
*MaximumRSSILevel Applicable AU only. Defines Display String
710.3.5. 6.20.25.5 the maximum average RSSI -85 to -55 [dBm]
level considered as acceptable
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 5) by the AU. Above this level the
AU transmits ATPC
Power-Down messages to the
applicable SU. The value
cannot be lower than
*AtpcMinimumRSSI.
*RssiMemoryFactor Applicable to AU only. The Integer
710.3.5. 6.20.25.6 weight of history (previous 0 (minimum history weight)
average) in the average RSSI to 20 (maximum weight)
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 6) calculation.
*ScanningPowerLevelsStep Applicable to SU only. The Display String
710.3.5. 6.20.25.7 steps of changing the transmit 0.25-10 (dB), using a
power during scanning. resolution of 0.25
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 7)
*SavePowerLevel Applicable to SU only. Enables Integer
710.3.5. 6.20.25.8 or disables saving the last 0-disable
transmit power level to be used
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 8) as the initial level after reset. 1-enable
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-13

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*CurrentTransmitPower Applicable to SU only. The DisplayString
current transmit power level in
710.3.5. 6.20.25.9 dBm, using a 0.25dBm
resolution..
(*TransmitPowerControlParams 9)
*MaxNoOfAssociations Applicable to AU only. The Integer
710.3.5.6.28 maximum number of SUs in the 0-512
associations data base.
(*AirInterface 28)

Performance Parameters
MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*PerformanceParams
710.3.5. 7
(brzOfdmMib 7)
*NumOfRetransmissions Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.1 Maximum times to retransmit 0-100
an unacknowledged frame.
(*PerformanceParams 1)
*NumOfRetransToDecRate Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.3 Number of unsuccessful 0-10
retransmissions to decrease
(*PerformanceParams 3) the transmission rate.
*MinContentionWin Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.5 Has no effect if the 7-255
Contention Window
(*PerformanceParams 5) Algorithm in the AU is
enabled. Determines the size
of the contention window,
which is the required waiting
time before transmission for
collision avoidance.
*MaxMulticastRate Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 7.6 Maximum rate for 1-max1Mbps
transmission of multicast and
(*PerformanceParams 6) broadcast messages. 2-max2Mbps
For channel spacing of 4-max4Mbps
3.5MHz the rates are 2, 4, 8, 6-max6Mbps
12Mbps.
8-max8Mbps
For channel spacing of
12-max12Mbps
1.75MHz the rates are 1, 2, 4,
6Mbps. 255-na
*RTSThreshold Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.10 The minimum frame size that 20-4096 (bytes)
requires an RTS/CTS
(*PerformanceParams 10) handshake.
*MultiRate Applicable to SU and AU.
710.3.5. 7.11 Multi-Rate parameters.
(*PerformanceParams 11)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-14

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*MultiRateSupport Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.11.1 Enables/disables the 0-disable
multi-Rate decision
(*MultiRate 1) mechanism. 1-enable
255-na
*MultiRateDecisionWinSize Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.11.2 The size of the decision 1-50
window for the multi-Rate
(*MultiRate 2) mechanism (the number of 255-na
consecutive transmission or
retransmission attempts).
*MultiRateNoFailuresInDecisionWindow Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 7.11.3 The number of failures in the 1 to Decision Window
decision window that causes Size.
(*MultiRate 3) the window to be defined as
unsuccessful. 255-na

*PacketConcatenationOption Applicable to SU and AU. Integer


710.3.5. 7.12 The packet concatenation 0-disable
option.
(*PerformanceParams 12) 1-enable
*ContentionWindowAlgorithmOption Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 7.13 Enables/disables the 0-disable
contention window algorithm
(*PerformanceParams 13) that determines dynamically 1-enable
the value of the Minimum 255-na
Contention Window to be
used by all units in the cell.

Site Survey Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*SiteSurvey
710.3.5. 8
(brzOfdmMib 8)
*TrafficStatistics Applicable to SU and AU. Traffic statistics
710.3.5. 8.2 parameters.
(*SiteSurvey 2)
*ResetTrafficCounters Applicable to SU and AU. Resets the Integer
710.3.5. 8.2.1 traffic counters. 0-no reset
(*TrafficStatistics 1) 1-reset
*EthCounters Applicable to SU and AU. Ethernet
710.3.5. 8.2.2 counters.
(*TrafficStatistics 2)
*TotalRxFramesViaEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.1 Total number of frames received via the
Ethernet port.
(*EthCounters 1)
*TxFramesToEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.2 Total number of frames transmitted to the
Ethernet port.
(*EthCounters 2)
*RxErrorFramesViaEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.3 total number of frames received from the
Ethernet port with errors.
(*EthCounters 3)
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-15

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*TotalOverrunFramesViaEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.4 total number of frames that were not
received due to receive FIFO overrun
(*EthCounters 4)
*TxErrorFramesToEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.5 total number of frame transmission attempt
failures. This includes heartbeat errors, late
(*EthCounters 5) collisions, retransmission limit errors and
underrun errors.
*TxWarningFramesToEthernet Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.2.6 total number of warnings indicating that
transmission of a framed was deferred
(*EthCounters 6) because the Ethernet link is busy (DEF) or
a carrier sense lost condition (CSL).
*WirelessLinkCounters Applicable to SU and AU. Wireless link
710.3.5. 8.2.3 counters.
(*TrafficStatistics 3)
*TotalTxFramesToWireless Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.1 number of frames transmitted to the
wireless media. The count includes one
(*WirelessLinkCounters 1) count for each data frame (or a
concatenated frame) transmitted
successfully (excluding retransmissions),
and the number of transmitted control and
wireless management frames.
*TotalRxFramesFromWireless Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.2 total number of frames received from the
wireless media. The count includes data
(*WirelessLinkCounters 2) frames (or concatenated frames) and
control and wireless management frames,
including beacons received from the AU.
The count does not include frames
discarded internally, bad frames and
duplicate frames.
*TotalRetransmittedFrames Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.3 total number of retransmissions of data
frames (or concatenated frames), including
(*WirelessLinkCounters 3) all unsuccessful transmissions and
retransmissions.
*FramesDropped Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.4 number of dropped frames. The frames
retransmitted to the maximum allowed
(*WirelessLinkCounters 4) number of retransmissions without being
acknowledged.
*NoOfFramesSubmittedToBridge Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.5 total number of data frames and
management protocol frames intended for
(*WirelessLinkCounters 5) other BreezeACCESS OFDM units
submitted to the internal bridge for
transmission to the wireless media.
*WirelessLinkEvents Applicable to SU and AU. Wireless link Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6 event counters.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 6)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-16

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*NoOfTxEvents Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.1 total number of Tx events.
(*WirelessLinkEvents 1)
*TxHwEvents Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.2 Number of Tx events due to an internal
hardware problems in the modem.
(*WirelessLinkEvents 2)
*AckTimeOuts Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.3 Number of Tx events due to Acknowledge
Timeouts–frames not acknowledged within
(*WirelessLinkEventrs 3) the time defined by the Acknowledge
Delay Limit parameter.
*NoTimeUntilGap Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.4 Number of Tx events due to insufficient
time left to transmit the message before the
(*WirelessLinkEvents 4) next gap period.
*RtsLost Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.5 Number of Tx events due to CTS not
received after sending RTS (RTS
(*WirelessLinkEvents 5) collision).
*CSLEvents Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.6.6 Number of Tx events caused because the
modem is busy receiving data.
(*WirelessLinkEvents 6)
*TotalRecievedDataFrames Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.7 total number of data frames (or
concatenated frames) received from the
(*WirelessLinkCounters 7) wireless media, including duplicate frames.
*RecievedBadFrames Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.8 number of frames received from the
wireless media with errors (CRC errors).
(*WirelessLinkCounters 8)
*NoOfDuplicateFramesDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.9 number of frames discarded due to
receiving multiple copies.
(*Counters 9)
*NoOfInternallyDiscardedMirCir Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.11 number of data frames received from the
Ethernet port discarded by the MIR/CIR
(*WirelessLinkCounters 11) mechanism to avoid exceeding the
maximum allowed information rate.
*InternallyGeneratedFramesSubm Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
ittedToTransmission number of internally generated frames
710.3.5. 8.2.3.12 (wireless management frames) submitted to
for transmission to the wireless media.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 12)
*InternallyDiscardedOnTx Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
710.3.5. 8.2.3.13 number of frames submitted for
transmission that were discarded before
(*WirelessLinkCounters 13) being transmitted.
*NoOfFramesSubmittedToBridgeI Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
nternalQ total number of frames from the Internal
710.3.5. 8.2.3.14 queue that were submitted to the internal
bridge for transmission to the wireless
(*WirelessLinkCounters 14) media. The count includes all management
protocol frames designated for other
BreezeACCESS OFDM units.
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-17

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*NoOfFramesSubmittedToBridge Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
HighQ total number of frames from the High
710.3.5. 8.2.3.15 queue that were submitted to the internal
bridge for transmission to the wireless
(*WirelessLinkCounters 15) media.
*NoOfFramesSubmittedToBridge Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
MidQ total number of frames from the Mid queue
710.3.5. 8.2.3.16 that were submitted to the internal bridge
for transmission to the wireless media.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 16)
*NoOfFramesSubmittedToBridge Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
LowQ total number of frames from the Low
710.3.5. 8.2.3.17 queue that were submitted to the internal
bridge for transmission to the wireless
(*WirelessLinkCounters 17) media.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
MirCirHighQ total number of frames from the High
710.3.5. 8.2.3.18 queue that were discarded by the MIR/CIR
mechanism to avoid exceeding the
(*WirelessLinkCounters 18) maximum allowed information rate for
transmission to the wireless media.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
MirCirMidQ total number of frames from the Mid queue
710.3.5. 8.2.3.19 that were discarded by the MIR/CIR
mechanism to avoid exceeding the
(*WirelessLinkCounters 19) maximum allowed information rate for
transmission to the wireless media.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
MirCirHighQ total number of frames from the Low
710.3.5. 8.2.3.20 queue that were discarded by the MIR/CIR
mechanism to avoid exceeding the
(*WirelessLinkCounters 20) maximum allowed information rate for
transmission to the wireless media.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
OnTxMngQ total number of frames from the
710.3.5. 8.2.3.21 Management queue (wireless management
frames) that were discarded before being
(*WirelessLinkCounters 21) transmitted.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
OnTxInternalQ total number of frames from the Internal
710.3.5. 8.2.3.22 queue (management protocol frames
designated for other BreezeACCESS
(*WirelessLinkCounters 22) OFDM units) that were discarded before
being transmitted.
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
OnTxHighQ total number of frames from the High
710.3.5. 8.2.3.23 queue that were discarded before being
transmitted.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 23)
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
OnTxMidQ total number of frames from the Mid queue
710.3.5. 8.2.3.24 that were discarded before being
transmitted.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 24)
*NoOfFramesInternallyDiscarded Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only. The Counter
OnTxLowQ total number of frames from the Low
710.3.5. 8.2.3.25 queue that were discarded before being
transmitted.
(*WirelessLinkCounters 25)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-18

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*ReceivingUnits
710.3.5. 8.3
(*SiteSurvey 3)
*AveragePower Applicable to SU only. Read only. DisplayString
710.3.5. 8.3.1 The average signal strength of received (SIZE(32))
(*ReceivingUnits 1) frames.
*AssocDBTable Applicable to AU only. Associations Data
710.3.5. 8.3.3 Base Table. A table of the SUs associated
with the AU. Not accessible.
(*ReceivingUnits 3)
*AssocDBEntry Applicable to AU only. An Associations
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1 Data Base Table entry. Not accessible.
(*AssocDBTable 1)
*SuIdx Applicable to AU only. Read only. A table Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.1 index for an entry in the Associations Data
Base Table.
(*AssocDBEntry 1)
*SuAddrss Applicable to AU only. Read only. The MAC Address
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.2 MAC address of the unit represented by
this entry in the Association Data Base
(*AssocDBEntry 2) Table.
*SuRssi Applicable to AU only. Read only. The DisplayString
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.3 strength, in dBm, of the signal received
from the station represented by this entry in
(*AssocDBEntry 3) the Association Data Base Table.
*SuAge Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.4 time, in seconds, from power-up of
receiving the transmission from the unit
(*AssocDBEntry 4) represented by this entry in the Association
Data Base Table.
*SuMirAUtoSU Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.5 value of the ofdmMirAUtoSU parameter in
the unit represented by this entry in the
(*AssocDBEntry 5) Association Data Base Table
*SuCirAUtoSU Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.6 value of the ofdmCirAUtoSU parameter in
the unit represented by this entry in the
(*AssocDBEntry 6) Association Data Base Table
*SuMaxRate Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.8 Maximum Data Rate configured in the unit
represented by this entry in the Association
(*AssocDBEntry 8) Data Base Table
*SuMirSUtoAU Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.9 value of the ofdmMirSUtoAU parameter in
the unit represented by this entry in the
(*AssocDBEntry 9) Association Data Base Table
*SuCirSUtoAU Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.10 value of the ofdmCirSUtoAU parameter in
the unit represented by this entry in the
(*AssocDBEntry 10) Association Data Base Table
*SuCirMaxDelay Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
value of the ofdmCirMaxDelay parameter
710.3.5. 8.3.3.1.11 in the unit represented by this entry in the
Association Data Base Table
(*AssocDBEntry 11)
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-19

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*PerRateCounters Applicable to AU and SU. Read only. Per
710.3.5. 8.4 rate counters.
(*SiteSurvey 4)
*ResetPerRateCounters Applicable to AU and SU. Resets the 0-cancel (0)
710.3.5. 8.4.1 per-rate counters. 1-resetCounters
(*PerRateCounters 1)
*SUPerRateCountersTable Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Per
710.3.5. 8.4.2 Rate Counters Table for SU.
(*PerRateCounters 2)
*SUPerRateCountersEntry Applicable to SU only. Read only. An
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1 entry in the *SUPerRateCountersTable.
(*SUPerRateCountersTable 1)
*SUTxRate Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1.1 transmit rate of an entry in the
*SUPerRateCountersTable.
(*SUPerRateCountersEntry 1)
*SUFirstTrialSuccess Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1.2 number of frames successfully transmitted
on the first trial at the rate of the entry in
(*SUPerRateCountersEntry 2) the *SUPerRateCountersTable.
*SUFirstTrialFail Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1.3 number of failures to successfully transmit
a frame on the first trial at the rate of the
(*SUPerRateCountersEntry 3) entry in the *SUPerRateCountersTable.
*SURetrialSuccess Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1.4 number of frames successfully transmitted
on a retransmission trial at the rate of the
(*SUPerRateCountersEntry 4) entry in the *SUPerRateCountersTable.
*SURetrialFail Applicable to SU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.2.1.5 number of failures to successfully transmit
a frame on any retransmission trial at the
(*SUPerRateCountersEntry 5) rate of the entry in the
*SUPerRateCountersTable.
*AUPerRateCountersTable Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Per
710.3.5. 8.4.2 Rate Counters Table in SU The Per Rate
Counters Table for AUs.
(*PerRateCounters 3)
*AUPerRateCountersEntry Applicable to AU only. Read only. An
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1 entry in the *AUPerRateCountersTable.
(*AUPerRateCountersTable 1)
*AUPerRateSUMacAddress Applicable to AU only. Read only. The MAC Address
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.1 MAC Address of an SU represented by the
entry in the *AUPerRateCountersTable.
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 1)
*AUPerRateTxRate Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.2 transmission rates from the AU to the
relevant SU for the applicable entry.
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 2)
*AUPerRateFirstTrialSuccess Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.3 number of frames successfully transmitted
on the first trial at the applicable rate.
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 3)
*AUPerRateFirstTrialFail Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.4 number of failures to successfully transmit
a frame on the first trial at the applicable
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 4) rate.
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-20

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*AUPerRateRetrialSuccess Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.5 number of frames successfully transmitted
on a retransmission trial at the applicable
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 5) rate.
*AUPerRateRetrialFail Applicable to AU only. Read only. The Integer
710.3.5. 8.4.3.1.6 number of failures to successfully transmit
a frame on any retransmission trial at the
(*AUPerRateCountersEntry 6) applicable rate.

Unit Control Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in
Parenthesis)
*UnitControl
710.3.5. 10
(brzOfdmMib 10)
*ResetUnit Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 10.1 Resets the unit and applies new 0-cancel
parameter values.
(*UnitControl 1) 1-resetSystemNow
*SetDefaults Applicable to SU and AU. Sets Integer
710.3.5. 10.2 unit configuration to factory 0-Cancel
default values after the next
(*UnitControl 2) reset. 1-full
full: All parameters revert to 2-partial
default values
partial: All parameters revert to
default values, except the
parameters required for
maintaining wireless
connectivity.
*UnitName Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString (SIZE(32))
710.3.5. 10.3 unit name. A string of up to 32 printable ASCII
(*UnitControl 3) characters.
*FlashMemoryControl Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 10.4 Reset And Boot From Shadow 1-resetAndBootFromShadowVersion
Version (1): Activates the
(*UnitControl 4) backup version. 2-useCurrentVersionAfterReset
Use Current Version After
Reset (2): The currently active
version is activated after reset.
*ConsoleSpeed Applicable to SU and AU. The Integer
710.3.5. 10.5 communication speed of the 1-s9600bps
Monitor port.
(*UnitControl 5) 2-s19200bps
3-s38400bps
4-s57600bps
5-s115200bps
*MonitorLogoutTimer Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 10.6 Time-out of management 1-999 (minutes)
programs (Monitor, Telnet).
(*UnitControl 6)
Automatic exit if the program is
inactive for the defined time.
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-21

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in
Parenthesis)
*UnitPasswords
710.3.5. 10.7
(*UnitControl 7)
*ReadOnlyPassword Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString (SIZE(8)).
710.3.5. 10.7.1 User (read only) password. This Up to 8 printable ASCII characters.
is also the Read Community
(*UnitPasswords 1) String.
*InstallerPassword Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString (SIZE(8)).
710.3.5. 10.7.2 Installer password. Up to 8 printable ASCII characters.
(*UnitPasswords 2)
*AdminPassword Applicable to SU and AU. The DisplayString (SIZE(8)).
710.3.5. 10.7.3 Administrator password. This is Up to 8 printable ASCII characters.
also the Write Community
(*UnitPasswords 3) String.
*EthPortMode Applicable to SU and AU. INTEGER
710.3.5. 10.8 Configuration of Ethernet Port 1-AutoNegotiation
Negotiation Mode.
(*UnitControl 8) 2-Force10MbpsHalfDuplex
3-Force10MbpsFullDuplex
4-Force100MbpsHalfDuplex
5-Force100MbpsFullDuplex
*EthPortStatus Applicable to SU and AU. INTEGER
710.3.5. 10.9 Read-only. The actual current 1-HalfDuplexAnd10Mbps
status of the Ethernet Port.
(*UnitControl 9) 2-FullDuplexAnd10Mbps
3-HalfDuplexAnd100Mbps
4-FullDuplexAnd100Mbps
5-linkDown

IP Parameters
MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*IpParams
710.3.5. 11
(brzOfdmMib 11)
*UnitIpAddress Applicable to SU and AU. IP address of IP address
710.3.5. 11.1 the unit.
(*IpParams 1)
*SubNetMask Applicable to SU and AU. Subnet mask IP address
710.3.5. 11.2 of the unit.
(*IpParams 2)
*DefaultGWAddress Applicable to SU and AU. Default IP address
710.3.5. 11.3 gateway IP address of the unit.
(*IpParams 3)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-22

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*UseDhcp Applicable to SU and AU. DHCP client Integer
710.3.5. 11.4 mode of operation. 0-disabled
(*IpParams 4) disabled: Use regular (manual) methods 1-dHCPOnly
to configure IP parameters.
2-automatic
dHCP Only: Use DHCP server to
configure IP parameters.
automatic: Use DHCP server to configure
IP parameters. If a DHCP server is not
available, use manually configured values
for *UnitIpAdress, *SubnetMask and
*DefaultGWAdress.
*RunIPaddr Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only: IP address
710.3.5. 11.5 The run-time IP address. If DHCP is
used, the run-time IP address is the
(*IpParams 5) address given to the unit by the server.
Alternatively the static IP address is used.
*RunSubNetMask Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only: IP address
710.3.5. 11.6 The run-time subnet mask. If DHCP is
used, the run-time subnet mask is the
(*IpParams 6) mask given to the unit by the server.
Alternatively the static subnet mask value
is used.
*RunDefaultIPGateway Applicable to SU and AU. Read-only: IP address
710.3.5. 11.7 The run-time Gateway IP address. If
DHCP is used, the Run Time Gateway IP
(*IpParams 7) Address is the address given to the unit
by the server. Alternatively, the static
default gateway is used.
*AccessToDHCP Applicable to SU and AU. The port to be Integer
710.3.5. 11.8 used for communicating with a DHCP 0-FromWirelessOnly
server.
(*IpParams 8) 1-FromEthernetOnly
2-FromBoth

General System Information Parameters


MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*SysInfo
710.3.5. 13
(brzOfdmMib 13)
*HwVersions Applicable to SU and AU. Hardware
710.3.5. 13.1 versions.
(*SysInfo 1)
*IndoorUnitHwVersion Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 13.1.1 Read-only. The HW version of the
Indoor Unit.
(*HwVersions 1)
*IndoorUnitIfVersion Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 13.1.2 Read-only. The HW version of the IF
module in the Indoor Unit.
(*HwVersions 2)
*OutdoorUnitHwVersion Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 13.1.3 Read-only. The HW version of the
Outdoor Unit
(*HwVersions 3)
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-23

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*SwVersions Applicable to SU and AU. Software
710.3.5. 13.3 versions.
(*SysInfo 3)
*SoftwareVersion Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.3.1 Read-only. The general SW version. (SIZE(0.32))
(*SwVersions 1)
*IndoorUnitSwVersion Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.3.2 Read-only. The SW version of the (SIZE(0.32))
Indoor Unit.
(*SwVersions 2)
*OutdoorUnitSWVersion Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.3.3 Read-only. The SW version of the (SIZE(0.32))
Outdoor Unit.
(*SwVersions 3)
*ShadowVersion Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.4 Read-only: Shadow software version. (SIZE(0.32))
(*SysInfo 4)
*SupportedMibVersion Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.5 Read-only: The supported private (SIZE(0.32))
MIB version.
(*SysInfo 5)
*UnitMacAddress Applicable to SU and AU. MAC address
710.3.5. 13.6 Read-only: Unit hardware MAC
address.
(*SysInfo 6)
*UnitType Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.7 Read-only: Unit type. (SIZE(0.32))
(*SysInfo 7) AU or SU
*AssociatedAU Applicable to SU only. MAC address
710.3.5. 13.8 Read-only: Associated AU MAC
(*SysInfo 8) address.
*NumOfAssociated Applicable to AU only. Integer
710.3.5. 13.9 Read-only: Number of associations
(*SysInfo 9) since last reset.
*SwVersionAfterReset Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.12 Read-only: The software version to (SIZE(0.32))
(*SysInfo 12) be used after next reset.
*MaxPowerOutput Applicable to SU and AU. Integer
710.3.5. 13.13 Read-only: The maximum output 255-na
(*SysInfo 13) power in dBm to the antenna port.
*BitStatus Applicable to SU and AU. DisplayString
710.3.5. 13.16 Read-only: The results of the built-in (Size (.32))
test feature.
(*SysInfo 16)
*HWChannelSpacingSupport Applicable to SU and AU. Read-Only. 0-cs3_5MHz
The channel spacing supported by the
710.3.5. 13.17 unit's HW: 1-both1_75and3_50MHz
(*SysInfo 17) cs3_50MHz (0) - unit supports 2- cs1_75MHz (2)
3.5MHz channel spacing only.
both1_75and3_50MHz(1) - unit
supports channel spacing of both 1.75
and 3.5 MHz.
cs1_75MHz (0) - unit supports
1.75MHz channel spacing only
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-24

MIB Parameter Description Values/Range


(Location in Parenthesis)
*HWBandType Applicable to SU and AU. 1-band_a1
710.3.5. 13.18 Read-only. The radio band supported 2-band_b
by the unit HW.
(*SysInfo 18)
*AUPower Applicable to AU only. Read-only. 1-regular
The AU Type. regular(1) is a standard
710.3.5. 13.19 AU, high(2) is an AU-HP High Power 2-high
(*SysInfo 19) AU.

Security Parameters
MIB Parameter Description Values/Range
(Location in Parenthesis)
*SecurityParameters
710.3.5.23
(*OfdnMib 23)
*AuthenticationAlgorithm Applicable to SU and AU. Enables or Integer
710.3.5.23.2 disables the authentication option. 0-openSystem
(*SecurityParameters 2) openSystem: Authentication messages are 1-sharedKey
not encrypted.
sharedKey: Authentication messages are
encrypted.
*DefaultKeyID Applicable to SU. The ID of the key to be Integer
710.3.5.23.3 used for encrypting the authentication 1-4
messages.
(*SecurityParameters 3)
*WEPKey1 Applicable to SU and AU. Encryption DisplayString
710.3.5.23.4 WEP Key # 1. (SIZE(10))
(*SecurityParameters 4) Ten hexadecimal
digits
*WEPKey2 Applicable to SU and AU. Encryption DisplayString
710.3.5.23.5 WEP Key # 2. (SIZE(10))
(*SecurityParameters 5) Ten hexadecimal
digits
*WEPKey3 Applicable to SU and AU. Encryption DisplayString
710.3.5.23.6 WEP Key # 3. (SIZE(10))
(*SecurityParameters 6) Ten hexadecimal
digits
*WEPKey4 Applicable to SU and AU. Encryption DisplayString
710.3.5.23.7 WEP Key # 4. (SIZE(10))
(*SecurityParameters 7) Ten hexadecimal
digits.
Supported MIBs and Traps
A-25

Supported Traps
NOTE:
An * is used instead of the ofdm prefix.

Trap Variables
MIB Parameter Description Values
(Location in Parenthesis)
*Traps
710.3.5.14
(brzOfdmMib 14)
*TrapSUMacAddr Applicable to AU only. An SU MAC address
710.3.5.14.1 MAC address.
(*Traps 1)
*TrapText Applicable to SU and AU. Textual DisplayString
710.3.5.14.4 string for future use.
(*Traps 4)
*TrapToggle Applicable to SU and AU. An Integer
710.3.5.14.5 On/Off toggle status. 1-on
(*Traps 5) 2-off
*LastAUMacAddress Applicable to SU only. MAC address
710.3.5.14.6 The MAC address of the last AU
(*Traps 6) with which the SU associated.
*TrapLog Applicable to SU and AU. Login or Integer
710.3.5.14.7 logout to the Monitor program via 1-monitorLogin
the Monitor port or Telnet.
(*Traps 7) 2-monitorLogout
3-telnetLogin
4-telnetLogout
*TrapParameterChanged Applicable to SU and AU. A Integer
710.3.5.14.8 modification to one of the 1-cirOrMir
parameters related to CIR/MIR, IP
(*Traps 8) Filtering, or VLAN. 2-ipFilter
4-vlan
*TrapAccessRights Applicable to SU and AU. The Integer
710.3.5.14.9 access rights used for login. 0-notLoggedIn
(*Traps 9) 1-readOnly
2-installer
3-administrator
4-factory
*TrapTelnetUserIpAddress Applicable to SU and AU. The IP IP address
710.3.5.14.10 address of a Telnet user.
(*Traps 10)
* TrapDspException Applicable to SU and AU. A DisplayString
710.3.5.14.12 problem indicated by the DSP.
(*Traps 12)
* TrapOduException Applicable to SU and AU. A DisplayString
710.3.5.14.12 problem in the Outdoor Unit.
(*Traps 12)
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
A-26

Traps
Trap (Number) Description Variables
*SUassociatedAUTRAP(2) An AU trap indicating a new *TrapSUMacAddr
association with an SU.
*AUagingTRAP (4) An AU trap indicating that an SU *TrapSUMacAddr
aged out and was removed from
the Associates SUs database
following its failure to
acknowledge a specified number
of consecutive frames.
*SUassociatedTRAP (6) An SU trap indicating association *AssociatedAU
with an AU. In addition to the *LastAUMacAddress
MAC address, information of the
AU, the trap also includes *TrapRssiQuality
information on the average RSSI *TrapLastRssiQuality
of frames received from the AU.
*PowerUpFromReset (101) An AU or SU trap indicating *UnitMacAddr
power up after reset.
*MonitorStatusTRAP (102) An AU or SU trap indicating that *TrapLog
a log-in or log-out has been *TrapAccessRights
performed via the Monitor port
or Telnet. Includes the login *TrapTelnetUserIpAddress
access right and the IP address of
the PC performing Telnet (if
access is via Monitor the address
is 0).
*ParameterChangedTRAP(103) An AU or SU trap indicating a *TrapParameterChanged
change in a CIR/MIR, IP Filter,
or VLAN parameter.
*DspExceptionTRAP(104) An AU or SU trap indicating a * TrapDspException
problem in the DSP.
*TrapOduTableFailureTRAP (105) An AU or SU trap indicating a * TrapOduException
problem in the Outdoor Unit.
Parameters Summary
B-1

Appendix B
Parameters
Summary
The following table provides an at-a-glance summary of the configurable
parameters, value ranges and default values. In addition, each parameter
entry also includes an indication as to whether the parameter is run-time
configurable or whether the unit must be reset before the modification
takes effect.

Unit Control Parameters


Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

Change Unit Name AU, SU Up to 32 printable Null (empty string) No


ASCII characters

Change Read Only AU, SU Up to 8 printable ASCII public No


Password characters

Change Installer AU, SU Up to 8 printable ASCII user No


Password characters

Change Administrator AU, SU Up to 8 printable ASCII private No


Password characters

Console Speed AU, SU 9600, 19200, 38400, 9600 No


57600, 115200

Log Out Timer AU, SU 1-999 minutes 5 No

Ethernet Port Mode AU, SU Auto Negotiation, Auto Negotiation No


10 Mbps Half Duplex,
10 Mbps Full-Duplex,
100 Mbps Half-Duplex,
100 Mbps Full-Duplex
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
B-2

IP Parameters
Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

IP Address AU, SU IP address 10.0.0.1 No

Subnet Mask AU, SU IP address 255.0.0.0 No

Default Gateway AU, SU IP address 0.0.0.0 No


Address

DHCP Option AU, SU Disable, Disable No


DHCP Only,
Automatic

Access to DHCP AU, SU From Wireless AU: From Ethernet No


Only, Only.
From Ethernet SU: From Wireless
Only, Only
From Both Wireless
and Ethernet

Air Interface Parameters


Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

ESSID AU, SU Up to 31 printable ESSID1 No


ASCII characters

Maximum Data Rate AU, SU 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps for 6Mbps No


channel spacing
1.75MHz

2, 4, 8, 12Mbps for 12Mbps


channel spacing
3.5MHz

Minimum Data Rate AU 1, 2, 4, 6Mbps for 1Mbps No


channel spacing
1.75MHz

2, 4, 8, 12Mbps for 2Mbps


channel spacing
3.5MHz

Acknowledge Delay AU, SU Low, Medium, Low No


Limit High

Maximum Number of AU 1 – 512 512 No


Associations
Parameters Summary
B-3

Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time


Updated

Frequency Channel AU, SU Band 3.5a1, 21.75 MHz No


3.5MHz spacing:
1.25 to 51.75 MHz,
0.25 MHz
resolution.

Band 3.5a1, 21.75 MHz


1.75MHz spacing:
0.375 to 52.625
MHz, 0.125 MHz
resolution.

Band 3.5b, 3.5MHz 71.75 MHz


spacing: 50.75 to
98.25 MHz, 0.25
MHz resolution.

Band 3.5b, 71.75 MHz


1.75MHz spacing:
49.875 to 99.125
MHz, 0.125 MHz
resolution.

Channel Spacing AU, SU 1.75MHz, 3.5MHz 3.5MHz No

Transmit Power AU, SU Disable, Enable Enable No


Control Algorithm

Transmit Power AU AU: 8-20dBm, AU: 20dBm No


0.25dB resolution.

AU-HP: 12-25dBm, AU-HP: 25dBm


0.25dB resolution.

Minimum Interval AU 5-60 seconds 12 seconds No


Between Power
Messages

Minimum RSSI Level AU -90 to -60dBm -70dBm No

Maximum RSSI AU -85 to -55dBm -65dBm No


Level

RSSI Memory Factor AU 0-20 5 No

Initial Transmit SU -27 to 20dBm, -2dBm No


Power 0.25dB resolution

Minimum Interval SU 5 to 60 seconds 12 seconds No


Between Scanning
Power Level Changes

Scanning Power SU 0.25 to 10dBm, 1dBm No


Level Step 0.25dB resolution

Save Power Level SU Disable, Enable Enable No


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
B-4

Network Management Parameters


Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

Access To Network AU, SU From Wireless From Both Wireless No


Management Only, and Ethernet
From Ethernet
Only,
From Both Wireless
and Ethernet

Network Management AU, SU Disable, Disable No


Filtering Activate
Management IP
Filter On Ethernet
Port,
Activate
Management IP
Filter On Wireless
Port,
Activate
Management IP
Filter On Both
Ethernet & Wireless
Ports

Set Network AU, SU IP address 0.0.0.0 (all 3 entries) Yes


Management IP
Address

Send SNMP Traps AU, SU Disable Traps Disable Traps Sending Yes
Sending,
Enable Traps
Sending

SNPM Traps IP AU, SU IP address 0.0.0.0 (all 3 entries) Yes


Destination

SNMP Traps AU, SU Up to 14 printable public (all 3 entries) No


Community ASCII characters

Bridge Parameters
Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

VLAN ID-Data SU 1 – 4094 1 No

VLAN ID – AU, SU 1 – 4094, 65535 65535 (no VLAN) No


Management

VLAN Link Type AU, SU Hybrid Link, Trunk Hybrid Link No


Link,
Access Link (only
in SU)

VLAN Forwarding AU, SU Disable, Enable Disable No


Support
Parameters Summary
B-5

Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time


Updated

VLAN Forwarding ID AU, SU 1 – 4094 (up to 128 Empty list Yes


entries)

VLAN Relaying AU Disable, Enable Disable No


Support

VLAN Relaying ID AU 1 – 4094 (up to 128 Empty list Yes


entries)

VLAN Priority – Data AU, SU 0–7 0 No

VLAN Priority – AU, SU 0–7 SU: 4, No


Management AU: 0

VLAN Priority Low AU, SU 0 – 7, 8 (No Low 3 No


Threshold Threshold)

VLAN Priority High AU, SU 0 – 7, 8 (No High 8 (No High Threshold) No


Threshold Threshold)

Traffic Prioritization AU, SU ToS, DSCP ToS


Type

ToS Low Threshold AU, SU 0 – 7, 8 (No Low 3 No


Threshold)

ToS High Threshold AU, SU 0 – 7, 8 (No High 8 (No High Threshold) No


Threshold)

DSCP Low Threshold AU, SU 0 – 63, 64 (No Low 3 No


Threshold)

DSCP High AU, SU 0 – 63, 64 (No High 64 (No High Threshold) No


Threshold Threshold)

Ethernet Broadcast SU Disable, Disable No


Filtering Options From Ethernet
Only,
From Wireless
Only,
Both From Wireless
and Ethernet

DHCP Broadcast SU Disable, Enable Disable No


Override Filter

PPPoE Broadcast SU Disable, Enable Disable No


Override Filter

ARP Broadcast SU Disable, Enable Disable No


Override Filter

LAN to Wireless Link AU Reject Unknown, Forward Unknown No


Bridging Mode Forward Unknown

Bridge Aging Time AU, SU 100 – 2000 seconds 300 No


BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
B-6

Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time


Updated

Broadcast Relaying AU Disable, Enable Enable No

Unicast Relaying AU Disable, Enable Enable No

Performance Parameters
Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

RTS Threshold AU, SU 20 – 4096 (bytes) AU: 4096 Yes


SU: 60

Number of AU, SU 1 – 100 15 No


Retransmissions

Number of AU, SU 0 – 10 2 Yes


Retransmissions to
Decrease Rate

Minimum Contention AU, SU 7 - 511 31 Yes


Window

Contention Window AU Disable, Enable Enable Yes


Algorithm

Packet Concatenation AU, SU Disable, Enable Enable Yes


Option

Maximum Multicast AU 1, 2, 4, 6 Mbps for 1 Mbps No


Rate channel spacing
1.75MHz

2, 4, 8, 12 Mbps for 2 Mbps


channel spacing
3.5MHz

Multi-Rate Support AU, SU Disable, Enable Enable No

Multi-Rate Decision AU, SU 1 – 50 12 No


Window Size

Number of Failures in AU, SU 1 to Multi-Rate 5 for channel spacing No


Multi-Rate Decision Decision window 1.75,
Window Size 7 for channel spacing
3.5
Parameters Summary
B-7

Service Parameters
Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

User Filtering Option SU Disable, Disable No


IP Only,
User Defined
Addresses Only,
PPPoE Protocol
Only

Set User Filter SU IP address (8 0.0.0.0 (all 8 entries) Yes


Address entries)

Set User Filter Mask SU IP address (8 255.255.255.255 (all 8 Yes


entries) entries)

Set User Filter Range SU 0 - 255 0 (all 8 entries) Yes

MIR/CIR Option AU Disable, Enable Disable No

MIR: AU to SU SU 32–8192Kbps 128Kbps No

MIR: SU to AU SU 32–8192Kbps 128Kbps No

CIR: AU to SU SU 0–8192Kbps 64Kbps No

CIR: SU to AU SU 0–8192Kbps 64Kbps No

Maximum Delay SU 300-10,000 ms 5,000 ms No

Maximum Burst AU, SU 0 – 2,000 ms 5 No


Duration

Graceful Degradation AU 0 – 70% 70% No


Limit

MIR Only Option AU Disable, Enable Disable No

Security Parameters
Parameter Unit Range Default Run-Time
Updated

Authentication AU, SU Open System, Open System No


Algorithm Shared Key

Default Key ID SU 1–4 1 No

WEP Key # 1-4 AU, SU 10 Hexadecimal 0000000000 (no key) No


Digits
Menu and Parameter Index
C-1

Appendix C
Menu and
Parameter Index
Access Link 5-47 DHCP Option 5-27
Access to DHCP 5-28 DSCP High Threshold 5-55
Access to Network Management 5-40 DSCP Low Threshold 5-55
Acknowledge Delay Limit 5-30 Duplicate frames discarded 5-18
Add Forwarding VLAN ID 5-49 ESSID 5-29
Add Relaying VLAN ID 5-50 Ethernet Broadcast Filtering 5-55
Advanced Configuration Menu 5-25 Ethernet Counters 5-15
Air Interface Parameters 5-28 Ethernet Port Mode 5-11
ARP Broadcast Override Filter 5-56 Filter Options 5-56
ATPC in AUs 5-33 Flash Memory Control 5-10
ATPC in SUs 5-34 Flash Type 5-6
AU MAC Address 5-7 Flash Versions 5-6
Authentication Algorithm 5-70 Frames dropped (too many retries) 5-17
Bad frames received 5-18 Frequency Channel 5-32
Basic Configuration Menu 5-12 Graceful Degradation Limit 5-69
BIT Status 5-7 Hybrid Link 5-48
Bridge Aging Time 5-57 Indoor HW Versions 5-7
Bridge Parameters 5-42 Indoor SW Versions 5-7
Broadcast Relaying 5-57 Info Screens Menu 5-6
Change Password 5-10 Initial Transmit Power 5-37
Change Unit Name 5-10 Internally discarded MIR\CIR 5-18
Channel Spacing 5-32 Internally discarded on Tx 5-18
CIR IP Address 5-26
AU to SU 5-68 IP Parameters 5-26
SU to AU 5-68 IP Traffic Prioritization 5-54
Console Speed 5-7, 5-11 IP Traffic Prioritization Type 5-54
Contention Window Algorithm 5-60 LAN to Wireless Link Bridging Mode 5-57
Current RSSI Values 5-19 Log Out Timer 5-11
Default Gateway Address 5-26 MAC Address Database 5-21
Default Key ID 5-71 Main Menu 5-5
Delete a Network Management IP Address5-41 Maximum Burst Duration 5-68
Delete a User Filtering Entry 5-65 Maximum Data Rate 5-29
Delete all Network Management IP Maximum Delay 5-68
Addresses 5-41 Maximum Multicast Rate 5-60
Delete all User Filtering Entries 5-65 Maximum Number of Associations 5-31
DHCP Broadcast Override Filter 5-56
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
C-2

Maximum Number of Associations Since Security Parameters 5-70


Last Reset 5-7 Send SNMP Traps 5-41
Maximum RSSI Level 5-36 Service Parameters 5-63
Minimum Contention Window 5-59 Set Defaults 5-9
Minimum Data Rate 5-30 Set Network Management IP Addresses 5-
Minimum Interval Between Power 41
Messages 5-36 Set User Filter Address 5-64
Minimum Interval Between Scanning Set User Filter Mask 5-65
Power Level Changes 5-38 Set User Filter Range 5-65
Minimum RSSI Level 5-36 Show Association Info 5-21
MIR Show Bridging and Association Info 5-22
AU to SU 5-68 Show MIR/CIR Database 5-21
SU to AU 5-68 Show Unit Status 5-6
MIR and CIR Parameters 5-66 Site Survey Menu 5-14
MIR Only Option 5-69 SNMP Traps 5-41
MIR/CIR Option 5-67 SNMP Traps Community 5-42
Multi-Rate Decision Window Size 5-62 SNMP Traps IP Destination 5-41
Multi-Rate Parameters 5-61 Subnet Mask 5-26
Multi-Rate Support 5-62 ToS High Threshold 5-55
Network Management Filtering 5-40 ToS Low Threshold 5-54
Network Management Parameters 5-39 Total Number of Associations Since Last
Number of Associations 5-7 Reset 5-7
Number of Failures in Multi-Rate Total received data frames 5-18
Decision Window 5-63 Total received frames from wireless 5-18
Number of Retransmissions 5-59 Total received frames via Ethernet 5-15
Number of Retransmissions to Decrease Total retransmitted frames 5-17
Rate 5-59 Total submitted frames (bridge) 5-17
Outdoor HW Version 5-7 Total submitted frames (Internally
Outdoor SW Versions 5-7 Generated) 5-17
Packet Concatenation Option 5-60 Total transmitted frames to wireless 5-16
Performance Parameters 5-58 Total Tx errors 5-17
Per-Rate Counters 5-23 Traffic Statistics 5-14
Ping Test 5-18 Transmit Power 5-35
PPPoE Broadcast Override Filter 5-56 Transmit Power Control Algorithm 5-34
Radio Parameters 5-31 Transmit Power Control Parameters 5-33
Remove Forwarding VLAN ID 5-49 Transmit Power Control Parameters for
Remove Relaying VLAN ID 5-50 AUs 5-35
Reset Unit 5-9 Transmit Power Control Parameters in
RSSI Memory Factor 5-36 SUs 5-37
RTS Threshold 5-59 Transmitted wireless to Ethernet 5-15
Run Time Default Gateway Address 5-28 Trunk Link 5-47
Run Time IP Address 5-28 Unicast Relaying 5-57
Run Time Subnet Mask 5-28 Unit Control Menu 5-9
Save Power Level 5-39 Unit MAC Address 5-6
Scanning Power Level Step 5-39 Unit Status 5-7
Menu and Parameter Index
C-3

Unit Type 5-6 VLAN Priority – Management 5-53


User Filtering Option 5-64 VLAN Priority High Threshold 5-53
User Filtering Parameters 5-64 VLAN Priority Low Thresh 5-53
VLAN Forwarding 5-49 VLAN Relaying 5-50
VLAN Forwarding Support 5-49 VLAN Relaying Support 5-50
VLAN ID-Data 5-45 VLAN Support 5-44
VLAN ID-Management 5-46 VLAN Traffic Priority 5-51
VLAN Link Type 5-47 WEP KEY # 5-71
VLAN Parameters 5-44 Wireless Link Counters 5-16
VLAN Priority – Data 5-52
BreezeACCESS OFDM System Manual
C-2

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