Harry Potter has been living an ordinary life, constantly abused by his surly and cold aunt and

uncle, Vernon and Petunia Dursley and bullied by their spoiled son Dudley since the death of his
parents ten years prior. His life changes on the day of his eleventh birthday when he receives a letter
of acceptance into Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, delivered by a half-giant
named Rubeus Hagrid after previous letters had been destroyed by Harry's Uncle Vernon and his
Aunt Petunia. Hagrid explains Harry's hidden past as the wizard son of James and Lily Potter, who
were a wizard and witch respectively, and how they were murdered by the most evil and powerful
dark wizard of all time, Lord Voldemort, which resulted in the one-year-old Harry being sent to live
with his aunt and uncle. Somehow Voldemort was not only unable to kill Harry, but also had his own
powers removed and blasted away, sparking Harry's immense fame among the magical community.
Hagrid introduces Harry to the wizarding world, bringing him to places such as Diagon Alley, a
hidden London street where Harry goes toGringotts Wizarding Bank, where he uncovers a fortune
left to him by his parents in his vault, gets his owl Hedwig and various school supplies, including his
wand. There, he is surprised to discover how famous he truly is among witches and wizards. A
month later, Harry leaves the Dursleys' home to catch the Hogwarts Express from King's Cross
railway station's secret Hogwarts platform, Platform 9 3⁄4. On the train, he quickly befriends fellow
first-year Ronald Weasley and the two boys meet Hermione Granger, whose snobbiness and affinity
for spells initially causes the two boys to dislike her. There, Harry also makes an enemy of yet
another first-year, Draco Malfoy, who shows prejudice against Ron for his family's financial
difficulties.
Arriving at Hogwarts, the first-years are assigned by the magical Sorting Hat to Houses that best suit
their personalities, the four Houses being Gryffindor, Slytherin, Hufflepuff and Ravenclaw. Harry
hears from Ron about Slytherin's dark reputation which is known to house potential dark witches and
wizards, and thus objects to being sorted into Slytherin despite the Hat claiming that Harry has
potential to develop under that House. He winds up in Gryffindor with Ron and Hermione, while
Draco is sorted into Slytherin like his whole family before him.
As classes begin at Hogwarts, Harry discovers his innate talent for flying on broomsticks despite no
prior experience, and is recruited into his House's Quidditch (a competitive wizards' sport played in
the air) team as a Seeker. He also comes to dislike the school's Potions master, Severus Snape,
who is also the Head of Slytherin House who acts with bias in favour of members of his House while
perpetually looking for opportunities to fail Harry and his friends. Malfoy tricks Harry and Ron into a
duel in the trophy room to get them out of their rooms at night and secretly tells Filch, the school's
caretaker, where they will be. Hermione unintentionally is forced to come along after her failed
attempts to stop them, and then they find Gryffindor student Neville asleep outside the common area
because he had forgotten the password to get in. After realizing the duel was a set-up to get them in
trouble, they run away. They then discover a huge three-headed dog standing guard over a trapdoor
in a forbidden corridor. The school Halloween's celebrations is interrupted by the entrance of a troll
into the school, which enters the girls' bathroom where Hermione was. However, she is saved by
Harry and Ron and, as a result, Hermione is grateful and the three become best friends. Coupled
with Snape's recent leg injury as well as behaviour, the recent events prompt Harry, Hermione and
Ron to suspect him to be looking for a way to enter the trapdoor.
Hermione forbids the boys from investigating for fear of expulsion, and instead makes Harry direct
his attention to his first ever Quidditch game, where his broomstick begins to lose control and
threatens to throw him off. This leads Hermione to suspect that Snape is jinxing Harry's broom due
to his strange behaviour during the match. After the excitement of winning the match has died down,
Christmas approaches and Harry receives an invisibility cloak from an anonymous source claiming
that the cloak belonged to Harry's father. Using the cloak to explore the school at night to investigate
the possibility of what is under the trapdoor, he discovers the Mirror of Erised, in which the viewer
sees his or her deepest desires come true.
A visit to Hagrid's hut at the foot of the school leads the trio to find a newspaper report stating there
had been an attempted robbery of a Gringotts vault—the same vault that Hagrid and Harry had
visited when Harry was getting his school supplies. A further indiscretion from Hagrid allows them to
work out that the object kept under that trapdoor is a Philosopher's Stone, which grants its
user immortality as well as the ability to turn any metal into pure gold. Harry is also informed by a
centaur named Firenze in the forest that a plot to steal the Stone is being orchestrated by none other
than Voldemort himself, who schemes to use it to be restored back to his body and return to power.
When the school's headmaster Albus Dumbledore is lured from Hogwarts under false pretences,
Harry, Hermione and Ron fear that the theft is imminent and descend through the trapdoor
themselves.
They encounter a series of obstacles, each of which requires unique skills possessed by one of the
three, one of requires Ron to sacrifice himself in a life-sized game of wizard's chess. In the final
room, Harry, now alone, finds Quirinus Quirrell, the Defence Against the Dark Arts teacher, who
reveals he had been the one working behind the scenes to kill Harry by first jinxing his broom and
then letting a troll into the school, while Snape had been trying to protect Harry instead. Quirrell is
helping Voldemort, whose face has sprouted on the back of Quirrell's head but is constantly
concealed by his oversized turban, to attain the Philosopher's Stone so as to restore his body.
Quirrell uses Harry to get past the final obstacle, the Mirror of Erised, by forcing him to stand before
the Mirror. It recognises Harry's lack of greed for the Stone and surreptitiously deposits it into his
pocket. As Quirrell attempts to seize the stone and kill Harry, his flesh burns on contact with the
boy's skin and breaks into blisters. Harry's scar suddenly burns with pain and passes out.
Three days later, he awakens in the school's infirmary, where Dumbledore explains his survival
against Voldemort is due to his mother's sacrificing her life in order for him to live, leaving a powerful
protective charm on Harry that lives in his blood, burning Quirrell, who was possessed by hatred and
greed. He also reveals himself as the one who sent Harry his father's invisibility cloak, while Quirrell
has been left to die by Voldemort, who still lives, and the Stone has now been destroyed. The
eventful school year ends at the final feast, during which Gryffindor wins the House Cup. Harry
returns to Privet Drive for the summer, neglecting to tell the Dursleys that the use of spells is
forbidden by under-aged wizards and witches and thus anticipating some fun and peace over the
holidays.