ABSTRAK

Banyak penyakit yang bisa bersarang dalam tubuh bila lalai mencuci tangan
terutama pada balita. Diare merupkan salah satu penyakit yang paling sering menyerang
anak-anak di seluruh dunia. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan
sikap dan tindakan cuci tangan pakai sabun (CTPS) Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Siswa
SD.
Desain penelitian analitik korelasional dengan pendekatan crossectional.
Variabel penelitian yaitu pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan sebagai variable independen
dan kejadian diare sebagai variable dependen. Populasi penelitian yaitu semua anak
kelas 4 di SDN Ngemplakrejo Kota Pasuruan sejumlah 40 responden. Sampel diambil
dengan teknik random sampling sebanyak 36 responden. Data dikumpulkan dengan
instrument kuesioner dan diuji chi square.
Hasil uji chi square menunjukkan nilai ρ pengetahuan= 0,016 ρ sikap= 0,000, ρ
tindakan = 0,028 dan α = 0,05. Sehingga ρ < α = 0,05 maka H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima
berarti ada hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan cuci tangan pakai sabun dengan
kejadian diare Di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Ngemplakrejo Kota Pasuruan Bulan Juni 2019
Pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan dapat mempengaruhi perilaku hidup bersih dan
sehat salah satunya kebiasaan mencuci tangan pakai sabun, sehingga dengan perilaku
yang positif dapat mencegah terjadinya penyakit diare.

Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Sikap, Tindakan, Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun, Diare

ABSTRACT
Many diseases can be lodged in the body if you neglect to wash your hands,
especially in infants. Diarrhea is one of the most common diseases affecting children
throughout the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of
knowledge, attitudes and actions of washing hands with soap (CTPS) with the incidence
of diarrhea in elementary school students.
The design of this research was correlational analytic with a crossectional
approach. These research variables were knowledge, attitudes and actions as
independent variables and incidence of diarrhea as dependent variables. The
population of this study was all children in grade 4 at SDN Ngemplakrejo in Pasuruan
for 40 respondents. Samples were taken with a random sampling technique as many as
36 respondents. Data were collected with instrument of questionnaires and analyzed
with Chi Square test.
The results of the Chi Square test showed the value of ρ knowledge = 0.016 ρ
attitude = 0.000, ρ = 0.028 and α = 0.05. So ρ < α = 0.05 then H0 was rejected and H1
was accepted means there is a relationship of knowledge, attitude and action of hand
washing with soap with diarrhea incident in SDN Ngemplakrejo in Pasuruan in June
2019
Knowledge, attitudes and actions can influence clean and healthy living
behavior, one of which is handwashing with soap, so that positive behavior can prevent
diarrheal diseases

Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Action, Handwashing with Soap, Diarrhea