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TN Technical Note
82A-1
182A ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Introduction 82A
1. SCOPE OF THIS DOCUMENT
This document presents the fault finding procedures applicable to all computers with the following specifications:
Documentation type
Wiring diagrams:
– Visu-Schéma (CD-ROM), paper.
– CLIP
If the information obtained by the diagnostic tool requires that electrical continuity is checked, connect
bornier Elé. 1622 or universal bornier Elé. 1681.
IMPORTANT
– All tests with bornier Elé. 1622 or Elé. 1681 must be carried out with the battery disconnected.
– The bornier is only designed to be used with a multimeter. Never supply the test points with 12 V.
3. RECAP
Procedure
To run fault finding on the vehicle computer, connect the diagnostic tool and carry out the desired procedures.
82A-2
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Introduction 82A
Faults
Faults are declared as either present or stored (depending on whether they appeared in a certain context and have
disappeared since, or whether they remain present but have not been diagnosed within the current context).
The present or stored status of faults should be taken into consideration when the diagnostic tool is used after the
+ after ignition feed (without acting on the system components).
For a present fault, apply the procedure described in the Interpretation of faults section.
For a stored fault, note the faults displayed and apply the Notes section.
If the fault is confirmed when the instructions in the Notes section are applied, the fault is present. Deal with the
fault.
Conformity check
The aim of the conformity check is to check statuses and parameters that do not produce a fault display on the
diagnostic tool as they are inconsistent. Therefore, this phase makes it possible to:
– run fault finding on faults that do not have a fault display, and which may correspond to a customer complaint,
– check that the system is operating correctly and that there is no risk of a fault recurring after repairs.
This section gives the fault finding procedures for the statuses and the parameters and the conditions for checking
them.
If a status is not behaving normally or a parameter is outside the permitted tolerance values, consult the
corresponding fault finding page.
If the test using the diagnostic tool is OK, but the customer complaint is still present, the fault should be dealt with by
customer complaint.
82A-3
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Introduction 82A
4. FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE
Connect CLIP
no
Dialogue with
See ALP no. 1
computer?
yes
Read faults
no
Faults
present Conformity check
yes
no
The cause is Fault
Deal with present faults
still present solved
82A-4
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Introduction 82A
4. FAULT FINDING PROCEDURE (continued)
Wiring check
Visual inspection
Look for damage under the bonnet and in the passenger compartment.
Carefully check the fuses, insulators and wiring harness routing.
Look for signs of oxidation.
Tactile inspection
While manipulating the wiring harness, use the diagnostic tool to note any change in fault status from stored to
present.
Make sure that the connectors are properly locked.
Apply light pressure to the connectors.
Twist the wiring harness.
If there is a change in status, try to locate the source of the incident.
Resistance check
Check the continuity of the complete lines, then section by section.
Look for a short circuit to earth, to the + 12 V feed or with another wire.
If a fault is detected, repair or replace the wiring harness.
82A-5
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Introduction 82A
5. FAULT FINDING LOG
IMPORTANT
Any fault on a complex system must undergo a thorough fault finding procedure with the
appropriate tools. The FAULT FINDING LOG, which should be completed during the procedure,
enables you to keep track of the fault finding procedure which is carried out. It is an essential
IMPORTANT component when consulting the manufacturer.
IT IS MANDATORY TO FILL IN A FAULT FINDING LOG EVERY TIME THE TECHLINE OR THE
WARRANTY RETURN SERVICE ASKS FOR IT.
6. SAFETY ADVICE
To prevent any damage or injury, safety rules must be observed during any work on a component:
– make sure that the battery is properly charged to avoid damaging the computers with a low charge,
– use the appropriate tools.
82A-6
FAULT FINDING LOG
System: Engine immobiliser
Page 1/2
List of monitored parts: Computer, card reader, handle and aerial modules
● Administrative identification
Date 2 0
Log completed by
VIN
Engine
Update version
● Customer complaint
1469 Ignition fault 1468 Does not start 1467 Warning light coming on
Other documentation
FD 13
Fault finding log
● System-specific information
Description:
● Additional information
Your comments:
After the card is fully inserted into the reader, the instrument panel warning lights come on: Yes No
After the card is fully inserted into the reader, the steering column is unlocked: Yes No
After the card is fully inserted into the reader, the reader light: Flashes rapidly Remains unlit
Is continuously lit
3 seconds after the card is fully inserted into the reader, the instrument panel immobiliser Flashes: slowly rapidly
warning light: Is continuously lit Remains unlit
The vehicle starts after pressing and holding the start button for more than 3 seconds Yes No
FD 13
Fault finding log
When the engine immobiliser system is operational, the red engine immobiliser indicator light flashes slowly: (once
per second).
After the ignition is switched on, the key code is transmitted to the UCH.
If the code is recognised by the UCH, the engine is authorised to start and the injection is unlocked.
SPECIAL CASES
The injection computer has no reference code in its memory: the code which is transmitted is stored.
If the key code and the UCH code do not match, the system remains locked. The engine immobiliser red indicator
light flashes (quickly). The vehicle cannot be started.
IMPORTANT
When the vehicle battery has a low charge, the drop in voltage caused by operating the starter could reactivate the
engine immobiliser. If the voltage is too low, the engine cannot be started, even by pushing the vehicle.
82A-9
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - System operation 82A
GENERAL INFORMATION
WARNING
When replacing the UCH, it is necessary to configure the functions corresponding to the vehicle's equipment level
using diagnostic tools.
IMPORTANT
It is not possible to start the engine if the engine immobiliser programming procedure has not been carried out.
If you are replacing or supplying a new key, it is necessary to reallocate the key.
This system can function with up to four remote control units (the UCH can only manage four different codes).
The central door locking button is inhibited once the doors have been locked by the remote control.
Locking and unlocking of the doors with the remote control is indicated by the hazard warning lights flashing (if all the
doors are closed properly):
– locking: 2 flashes
– unlocking: 1 flash
Depending on the equipment level, when the doors are unlocked and if none is opened in the following 30 seconds
the system will automatically relock the vehicle doors (without the hazard warning lights flashing).
The UCH controls the vehicle interior lighting. If an interior light is left on unintentionally, the UCH will cut the light
supply after approximately 30 minutes.
The Top of the range version dims the interior light progressively after the doors have been closed by radio frequency
remote control.
Spare keys are supplied without a code or a number.
It is possible, in the event of a key being stolen or lost or at the customer's request, for a vehicle key to be de-allocated.
It can be reassigned to the same vehicle if necessary.
IMPORTANT
● With this system, it is not possible to replace the UCH or the keys at the same time. These parts are sold
uncoded.
● There is no way of deleting the code programmed by the system components (UCH and injection
computer). The programmed code cannot be erased.
82A-10
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - System operation 82A
CODING THE INJECTION COMPUTER
The injection computer is supplied uncoded. It therefore has to be programmed with the engine immobiliser code
when it is installed to allow the vehicle to be started.
Switch on the ignition for a few seconds without starting the engine. Switch off the ignition; the immobiliser function
will be activated after a few seconds (red immobiliser warning light flashes).
IMPORTANT
With this engine immobiliser system, the vehicle keeps its immobiliser code for life.
This system does not have a security code. It is forbidden to carry out tests with injection computers
borrowed from the parts department and subsequently returned.
The programmed code cannot be erased.
82A-11
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Allocation of computer tracks 82A
CONNECTION (fullest version) White P1 connector (15-track)
82A-12
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Replacement of components 82A
WARNING
REPLACING THE UCH
Configure the UCH after it is replaced
(See Configurations and programming)
82A-13
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
CONFIGURATION
New parts are not coded. Once fitted on the vehicle, they must be programmed with a code to become operational.
To perform this procedure, it is essential that some parts on the vehicle are already correctly coded (with the vehicle
code).
IMPORTANT
If a part is programmed with a code, the part is then allocated to the vehicle and it is not possible for the code to
be erased or for the part to be programmed with a second code. The programmed code cannot be erased.
ALLOCATION TABLE
STATUS OF COMPONENTS
AFTER-SALES
Injection REPAIR CODE NEEDED
OPERATION UCH Key
computer
Programming the
Blank Coded Coded YES
UCH
Key allocation or
Coded Blank* - YES
cancellation
Programming the
Coded Coded Blank NO
injection computer
82A-14
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
A new UCH is not programmed with a code. A code must be programmed into a new UCH fitted to a vehicle to make
the UCH operational.
To perform this procedure, at least one of the vehicle's old keys and the repair code are required and the injection
computer must be correctly coded (refer to the allocation table).
IMPORTANT
If a code is programmed into the UCH, the UCH is allocated to the vehicle. It is impossible to clear the code or
program in another one.
WARNING
The keys submitted during this procedure will only work if:
– they have already been coded on this vehicle,
– or they are new (not coded).
Note:
If only the UCH is replaced, there is no operation to perform on the injection computer: it retains the same
immobiliser code.
The UCH programming procedure is carried out using the diagnostic tool.
– Establish dialogue with the Engine immobiliser system.
– In the Command Modes, Specific Command menu, select command SC027 Programming the UCH.
The tool displays Remove the key from the ignition switch.
The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales code. With the ignition off, enter the secret After-Sales code
(12 hexadecimal digits) and press confirm.
If the code format is correct, the tool displays Insert a key which has already been programmed to the vehicle
and the programming procedure starts.
The tool displays UCH programming completed, please start key programming procedure, the UCH is coded.
Enter key programming mode to allocate the other keys (maximum of three). Several seconds may elapse before this
message appears.
WARNING
The maximum delay time between each operation is 5 minutes, otherwise the procedure is cancelled.
Once the UCH is coded, it is impossible to clear it or program it with a new code.
82A-15
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
SPECIAL CASES
● The UCH is not blank. Please start the key programming procedure: The UCH has already been programmed
for this vehicle.
● Check the After-Sales code, the code entered is incorrect. Check, then try entering the data again,
● UCH programming failure, key cannot be used on this vehicle: the key code does not correspond to the code
entered (the key belongs to a vehicle from a different range).
● The key inserted is blank. Please present another key which has already been programmed to this vehicle:
the key is blank. Present a key which has already been coded on this vehicle.
82A-16
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
UCH PROGRAMMING PROCEDURE
82A-17
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
82A-18
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
KEY ALLOCATION PROCEDURE
WARNING
If none of the keys is available, it will be necessary to carry out a reallocation procedure for all keys.
In the Command modes, Specific command menu, confirm the SC028 Key programming command.
The tool displays Remove the key from the ignition switch.
The tool displays Please enter the After-Sales code.
With the ignition switched off, enter the secret After-Sales code (12 hexadecimal characters) and confirm it by
pressing ENTER.
The tool displays Warning, keys not inserted will no longer be operational. Restart the procedure to reallocate
them: programming is in progress.
The tool displays Insert the key in the ignition switch and turn on the ignition, then press Enter: switch on the
ignition with a key from the vehicle or a blank key.
The screen displays 1 key programmed, then press Enter, then remove the key from the ignition switch.
The tool asks: Would you like to program another key?.
To allocate the additional keys, switch on the ignition for a few seconds with the other vehicle keys to be
programmed (three maximum), then confirm.
The screen displays 2, 3 or 4 keys programmed then Remove the key from the ignition switch.
IMPORTANT
These must be old keys belonging to the vehicle or new, uncoded keys.
The tool displays Writing data to memory, the UCH is coded and the keys are programmed. Several seconds will
elapse before this message appears, in order to exit the reallocation mode.
IMPORTANT
The maximum delay between each operation is 5 minutes, otherwise the procedure is cancelled. The tool then
displays the message Procedure interrupted: warning, the keys programmed to the vehicle are the same as
those assigned before the procedure was started. The keys submitted before procedure interruption are
no longer blank and can only be assigned to this vehicle.
This message also appears where dialogue with the UCH is lost or the battery power supply fails.
SPECIAL CASES
● Check the After-Sales code, the code entered is incorrect. Check, then try entering the data again, If the key does
not match the vehicle UCH, the tool will display procedure cancelled: warning, the keys assigned to the vehicle
are the ones assigned before the procedure was started. The keys submitted before procedure interruption
are no longer blank and can only be assigned to this vehicle.
82A-19
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
KEY ALLOCATION PROCEDURE
The tool displays: Check the The code has not been entered
After-Sales code. correctly or is wrong. Check then
re-enter.
82A-20
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Configurations and programming 82A
The tool displays: Insert the key in This procedure allows you to
the ignition switch and switch on unassign a key if it is lost, for
the ignition, then confirm. example.
82A-21
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Summary table of faults 82A
Tool fault Diagnostic tool title
82A-22
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults 82A
CODED LINE CIRCUIT
DF055
PRESENT
Check the connection and the condition of the instrument panel connector.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track EH1 connector. Repair the connector if necessary.
82A-23
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of faults 82A
CONNECTION: UCH RING
DF059 CC.0 : short circuit to earth
PRESENT CC.1 : short circuit to + 12 V
NOTES None.
CC.0 Check the connection and the condition of the transponder ring connector.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track EH1 connector.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Disconnect the transponder ring connector and ensure that the transponder ring is
supplied with + 12 V after ignition on track 3.
Repair if necessary.
CC.1 Check the connection and the condition of the transponder ring connector.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track EH1 connector.
Repair the connector if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the + 12 V feed on the following connections:
Earth Track 2 transponder ring
UCH EH1 40-track connector track A16 Track 4 transponder ring
Repair if necessary.
82A-24
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Conformity check 82A
Only check conformity after a complete check with the diagnostic tool.
NOTES The values indicated in this conformity check are given as examples.
Application condition: engine off, ignition on.
Parameter or Status
Order Function Display and notes Fault finding
checked or Action
82A-25
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Conformity check 82A
STATUS TEST
By checking the statuses, it is possible to determine the fault on a vehicle by means of the various items of
information provided.
82A-26
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Status Summary table 82A
Tool status Diagnostic tool title
82A-27
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of statuses 82A
KEY CODE RECEIVED
ET002
Check that status ET154 + 12 V after ignition present is ACTIVE with the ignition on.
Remove any metal objects from the key-ring and try again.
Switch on the ignition with the key from another vehicle, changing the key inserts:
If the status KEY CODE RECEIVED becomes YES, replace the vehicle key.
If the status KEY CODE RECEIVED remains NO, check the connections between the transponder ring and the
UCH.
82A-28
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of statuses 82A
KEY CODE VALID
ET003
The status is YES when the ignition is switched on (+ after ignition) with one of the
vehicle keys.
NOTES
If the status remains NO, try with another key belonging to the vehicle before carrying
out any work.
ET003: NO despite the ignition being switched on, the key belonging to the vehicle and the key code
received
Check that status ET154 + 12 V after ignition present is ACTIVE with the ignition on.
82A-29
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of statuses 82A
ENGINE IMMOBILISER ACTIVE
ET017
The immobiliser active status should change to inactive when the + after ignition is
switched on.
NOTES
The engine immobiliser status should be active when the key is absent from the
ignition switch.
ET017: ACTIVE despite the presence of a key in the ignition switch and + after ignition
Check that status ET154 + 12 V after ignition present is ACTIVE with the ignition on.
Deal with status ET154 if it is INACTIVE with the ignition on.
Check status ET002 Key code received and status ET003 Key code valid with the ignition on.
If statuses ET002 and ET003 are YES, carry out a fault finding procedure on the injection computer.
If status ET002 is NO, deal with this fault first.
If status ET002 is YES and status ET003 is NO, deal with ET003 first.
82A-30
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of statuses 82A
ENGINE IMMOBILISER WARNING LIGHT
ET130
The immobiliser active status should change to Inactive when the + after ignition feed
is switched on.
NOTES
The engine immobiliser status should be Active when the key is absent from the
ignition switch.
Check the connection and the condition of the instrument panel connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the connection and condition of the UCH 40-track EH1 connector.
Repair if necessary.
Check the continuity and insulation of the following connection using a multimeter:
UCH EH1 40-track connector track B32 Track 1 instrument panel black 24-track connector
Repair if necessary.
82A-31
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Interpretation of statuses 82A
+ 12 V AFTER IGNITION PRESENT
ET154
NOTES None.
With the ignition on, use a multimeter to check for the presence of + 12 volts on track A3 of the UCH P1 connector.
If the voltage is present, replace the UCH.
If voltage is absent, check the continuity and insulation against earth between track A3 of the P1 UCH connector
and the F30 (20A) fuse in the passenger compartment fuse box.
Repair if necessary.
With the ignition off, use a multimeter to check for the presence of + 12 V at the passenger compartment fuse holder
F30.
Repair if necessary.
82A-32
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Customer complaints 82A
Only consult the customer complaints after performing a complete check with
NOTES
the diagnostic tool.
STARTING FAULT
82A-33
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP1 No dialogue with the computer
NOTES None.
Check:
– the connection between the diagnostic tool and the diagnostic socket (wiring in good condition),
– the engine and passenger compartment fuses.
Check for + 12 V before ignition feed on track 16, for + 12 V after ignition feed on track 1 and for earth on
tracks 4 and 5 of the diagnostic socket.
Repair if necessary.
Connect the bornier and check the following connections for insulation, continuity and the absence of
interference resistance:
UCH P1 15 track connector track A3 Fuse box
UCH P1 15 track connector track A5 + after ignition
UCH P1 15 track connector track A1 Earth
UCH EH1 40-track connector track B34 Track 7 of the diagnostic socket (line K)
Repair if necessary.
82A-34
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP2 The vehicle will not start
Only consult the customer complaints after performing a complete check with
NOTES
the diagnostic tool.
yes
82A-35
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP2
CONTINUED 1
Normally Rapidly
YES
Carry out a test
using the
The UCH has not diagnostic tool
detected the after and deal with
ignition feed. status ET002
Key code
(see 83A, Instrument panel, received.
Customer complaints)
82A-36
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP2
CONTINUED 2
Check the battery voltage with the starter motor turning and the + starter supply.
If the fault remains, check that the starter motor is functioning correctly. Replace the starter motor if necessary.
82A-37
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP2
CONTINUED 3
Check the battery voltage when the starter is turning and check the earth straps connecting the power train to the
vehicle chassis.
82A-38
ENGINE IMMOBILISER
Program No.: 522
Vdiag No.: 09
Fault finding - Fault finding chart 82A
ALP2
CONTINUED 4
82A-39