Hydrogen Analysis Resource Center: Asian Merchant Hydrogen Production Plant Capacities

Capacity Capacity Capacity Year

Producer City Country H2 Source Product Customer Industry Sources
(Nm3/hr) (MSCF/day) (kg/day ) Opened

Merchant Liquid Hydrogen

Iwatani Ichihara Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 2,363 2,117 5,101 24,35 2009
Iwatani Kanagawa Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 4,726 4,234 10,202 75 2017
Iwatani/Tokuyama Shunan Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 2,363 2,117 5,101 24,35 2013
Iwatani/Kansai Electric/Sakai LNG Sakai Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 4,726 4,234 10,202 34,35 2006
Kawasaki Harima Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 2,316 2,075 5,000 48 2014
Kawasaki TBD Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 4,633 4,150 10,000 49 future
Kawasaki Magadan Russia Electrolysis H2 Multiple Multiple 4,633 4,150 10,000 66 2017

Total Merchant Liquid 25,761 23,076 55,607

Merchant Gaseous Hydrogen

Air Liquide Caojing China SMR Syngas Bayer Material Sci Chemical 58 2012
Air Liquide Caojing China SMR HyCO 55,800 49,984 120,449 59 2003
Air Liquide Lianjiang China H2 Fujian Shenyuan Chemical 75,000 67,183 161,894 15 2016
Air Liquide Liaoyang China SMR H2 Zheijiang Huafon Chemical 13,000 11,645 28,062 12 2013
Air Liquide Bekasi Indonesia Byproduct gas H2 76
Air Liquide Cilegon Indonesia Byproduct gas H2 76
Air Liquide Japan Byproduct gas H2 4,000 3,583 8,634 76,87
Air Liquide Japan Byproduct gas H2 76
Air Liquide Japan Byproduct gas H2 76
Air Liquide Selangor Malaysia H2 3,000 2,687 6,476 67
Air Liquide Selangor Malaysia H2 1,000 896 2,159 67
Air Liquide Manila Phillipines 65
Air Liquide Yanbu Saudi Arabia SMR H2 YASREF Oil Refining 150,000 134,365 323,789 20,26,50 2015
Air Liquide Yanbu Saudi Arabia SMR H2 YASREF Oil Refining 150,000 134,365 323,789 20,26,50 2015
Air Liquide Yanbu Saudi Arabia Refinery Off-Gas H2 YASREF Oil Refining 40,000 35,831 86,344 50 2015
Air Liquide Singapore Singapore SMR H2 Neste Oil Oil Refining 100,000 89,577 215,859 14 2011
Air Liquide Singapore Singapore SMR H2 2,000 1,792 4,317 22 2002
Air Liquide Singapore Singapore SMR HyCO 500 448 1,079 67,71 1999
Air Liquide Yochon South Korea SMR HyCO 6,546 5,864 14,130 22,59 2000
Air Liquide Yochon South Korea SMR HyCO 35,500 31,800 76,630 22,59 2002
Air Liquide Tainan Taiwan 46 2010
Air Liquide Rayong Thailand SMR HyCO Bayer Polymer Chemical 2,000 1,792 4,317 22,56 1999
Air Liquide Rayong Thailand HyCO 83 2001
Air Liquide Phu My Vietnam 79 2007
Air Liquide-Praxair JV (SCIPIG) Caojing China SMR HyCO BASF,SECCO Chemical 20,000 17,915 43,172 1,12,57,70 2005
Air Liquide-Praxair JV (SCIPIG) Caojing China SMR HyCO Bayer Chemical 165,000 147,802 356,168 94 2012
Air Products Chengdu China SMR Syngas, H2 PetroChina Oil Refining 100,470 90,000 216,879 8 2013
Air Products Jiangsu China 30 2004
Air Products Nanjing China Nanjing Chemical Chemical 111,634 100,000 240,976 53 2009
Air Products Shandong China 30 2004
Air Products Zhuhai China H2 30 2001
Air Products Zhuhai China H2 30 2004
Air Products Kochi India SMR Syngas, H2 BPCL Oil Refining 184,195 165,000 397,611 23 2016
Air Products Merak Indonesia H2 30 1992
Air Products Banting Malaysia H2 30 1997
Air Products Kuantan Malaysia H2 30 1992
Air Products West Port Malaysia SMR H2 Multiple Chemical 1,675 1,500 3,615 30,54 2005
Air Products West Port Malaysia H2 62 2011
Air Products Jurong Island Singapore Syngas, H2 Eastman Chemical 30 1999
Air Products Quincy Venezuela SMR H2 C&T Quincy Galtine 1,720 1,541 3,713 41 2000
Air Products (Bangkok Industrial Gas) Rayong Thailand H2 Multiple Multiple 13,000 11,645 28,062 47 2013
Air Products (Bangkok Industrial Gas) Rayong Thailand H2 Multiple Multiple 7,000 6,270 15,110 47
Air Products (Inox) Vile Bhagad India PMSPL Steel 55 2011
Air Products San Fu Gas Co. Taipai Taiwan H2 Multiple Multiple 90 2008
Deokyang Gunsan South Korea Byproduct chlor-alka H2 Multiple Multiple 2,500 2,239 5,396 37
Deokyang Seosan South Korea SMR (naphtha) H2 Multiple Multiple 5,500 4,927 11,872 37
Deokyang Ulsan South Korea SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 40,000 35,831 86,344 37
Deokyang Ulsan South Korea Byproduct chlor-alka H2 Multiple Multiple 12,000 10,749 25,903 37
Deokyang Ulsan South Korea Byproduct propane H2 Multiple Multiple 12,000 10,749 25,903 37
Deokyang Yeosu South Korea Byproduct chlor-alka H2 Multiple Multiple 32,500 29,112 70,154 37
Deokyang Yeosu South Korea Naphtha cracking H2 Multiple Multiple 6,500 5,822 14,031 37
Iwatani Karawang Indonesia H2 Multiple Multiple 700 627 1,511 67
Iwatani Sakai Japan SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 5,400 4,837 11,656 61 2006
Linde Beijing China 32
Linde Caojing China 32 2014
Linde Chongqing China CCPHC, BASF Chemicals 32 2014
Linde Dalian China 32
Linde Daxie China 32
Linde Heilongjiang China 32
Linde Jilin China Multiple Multiple 25,000 22,394 53,965 27 2013
Linde Meishan China Renesolar 32 2012
Linde Shanghai China 32
Linde Xuzhou China GCL-Poly Polysilicon 3,000 2,687 6,476 31,33 2010
Linde Xuzhou China GCL-Poly Polysilicon 3,000 2,687 6,476 31,33 2010
Linde Xuzhou China GCL-Poly Polysilicon 3,000 2,687 6,476 31,33 2011
Linde Xuzhou China GCL-Poly Polysilicon 3,000 2,687 6,476 31,33 2011
Linde West Bengal India 450 403 971 29 2006
Linde Pasir Gudang Malaysia SMR H2 3,000 2,687 6,476 63 1977
Linde Hasan Abdal Pakistan 45
Linde Port Bin Qasim Pakistan 45
Linde Togliatti Russia H2 JSCK Chemical 120,000 107,492 259,031 92 2016
Linde Jubail Saudi Arabia 25
Linde Jurong Island Singapore Refinery Residue Ga HyCO Texaco/Messer Chemicals 27,908 25,000 60,244 74 2000
Linde Singapore Singapore SMR HyCO 3,000 2,687 6,476 89 2014
Linde Kaoshiung Taiwan H2 Electronics 25,000 22,394 53,965 17 2007
Linde Kaoshiung Taiwan H2 Electronics 32
Linde Mai Liao Taiwan 32
Linde Rayong Thailand HyCO 80 2002
Linde Phu My Vietnam SMR H2 Multiple Multiple 1,000 896 2,159 64
Linde (BOC) Apalit Phillipines 500 448 1,079 67 2000

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 Capacity Capacity Capacity Year
Producer City Country H2 Source Product Customer Industry Sources
(Nm3/hr) (MSCF/day) (kg/day ) Opened

Linde (BOC) Taipai Taiwan 1,000 896 2,159 67

Messer Chengdu China H2 11
Messer Kunming China H2 11
Messer Leshan China H2 10
Messer Suzhou China H2 Electronics 10
Messer Zhangjiagang China H2 Taikopo Chemical 4,000 3,583 8,634 10,11 2005
Praxair Shanghai China H2 SMIC Electronics 93 2007
Praxair Shanghai China H2 SMIC Electronics 95 2001
Praxair Paradip India SMR H2 IOCL Oil Refining 100,000 85,000 204,830 4,5 2013
Praxair Kuching Malaysia H2 First Silicon Electronics 96 2001
Praxair Monterrey Mexico SMR H2 804 720 1,735 52
Praxair Tangjeong South Korea H2 Samsung Electronics 82 2005
Shanghai HuaLin Industrial Gases Caojing China Syngas HyCO Bayer Chemical 4,770 4,273 10,296 84 2006
Shanghai HuaLin Industrial Gases Caojing China Syngas HyCO Bayer Chemical 830 743 1,792 84 2008
Shanghai HuaLin Industrial Gases Caojing China SMR H2 Bayer Chemical 24,400 21,857 52,670 6 2008
Taiyo Nippon Sanso Tanauan Phillipines H2 300 269 648 60 2008

Total Merchant Gas 1,714,102 1,530,871 3,689,037

Total Merchant Product 1,739,863 1,553,946 3,744,644

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Source # Source Description Web Link
1 Air Liquide 2012 Reference Document None
2 Linde Engineering Web Site http://www.linde-engineering.com/en/process_plants/hydrogen_and_synthesis_gas_plants/gas_products/hydrogen/index.html
3 Linde Engineering Web Site http://www.linde-engineering.com/internet.global.lindeengineering.global/en/images/H2_1_1_e_12_150dpi19_4258.pdf
4 Praxair Global Hydrogen Growth Investor Day June 2011 None
5 Praxair Investor Day Presentation, 09/16/13
6 ICIS http://www.icis.com/Articles/2006/03/21/1050479/linde-jv-to-build-h2-co-plant-at-bayers-china-site.html
7 Praxair news release http://www.praxair.com/news/2003/shanghai-chemical-industry-park-industrial-gases-co,-d-,-awarded-major-contracts-with-two-chemical-leade
8 Air Products and Technip Hydrogen Alliance http://www.h2alliance.com/pdf/Final%20_H2Alliance_DS_1-22-13.pdf
9 Plant Manager Resume http://www.gulfoilandgas.com/webpro1/Jobs/CV.asp?id=3204111
10 Messer Group web site http://www.messergroup.com/ee/Locations/weltkarte_en_direktnavi.swf
11 Messer Group China web site http://www.messergroup.cn/en/News/newsdetail.asp?news_id=55
12 Air Liquide press release http://www.airliquide.com/en/press/press-releases/china-strengthening-in-the-hydrogen-market.html
13 Gas World Directory
14 Air Liquide press release http://www.soxal.com/en/local-news/local-news-1/a-key-milestone-for-soxal-s-j10-hydrogen-plant.html
15 Air Liquide press release http://www.airliquide.com/en/in-the-spotlight-archives/air-liquide-awarded-a-major-coal-gasification-contract-in-china.html
16 Air Liquide press release
17 Linde Group Management Report http://linde.online-report.eu/2007/ar/lindefinancialreport/groupmanagementreport/thelindegroup/engineeringdivision/hydrogenandsynthesisgasplants.html
18 Air Products press release http://www.airproducts.com/company/news-center/2013/10/1003-air-products-wins-bharat-petroleum-supply-contract-for-hydrogen-and-other-gases.aspx
19 Gas World http://www.gasworld.com/news/regions/south-pacific/venezuela-hydrogen-reformers-contract-for-technip/2002388.article
20 Air Liquide web site http://www.planete-hydrogene.com/en/air-liquide-and-hydrogen-3/hydrogen-for-industry/production.html
21 Technip Hydrogen Plant Reference List
22 Air Liquide and Hydrogen, vector of clean energy, June 2006 http://www.airliquide.com/file/otherelementcontent/pj/2006-press_kit_hydrogen-en58778.pdf
23 Q4 FY'13 Earnings Conference Call, October 29, 2013
24 Iwatani Group web site http://www.iwatani-europe.de/liquid-hydrogen.html
25 Linde Annual Report 2012 http://www.the-linde-group.com/internet.global.thelindegroup.global/en/images/Annual_en14_87168.pdf
26 Air Liquide 2013 Annual Report
27 Linde annual Report 2013
28 Linde Press Release, February 2014 http://www.the-linde-group.com/en/search.html?searchField=hydrogen
29 Linde Engineerign India, Small hydrogen Generation Plants in India http://www.linde-india.com/userfiles/image/File/2012_10_11_Linde%20Engineering%20India%20provides%20turnkey%20solutions%20for%20Small%20Hydrogen%20Generation%20Plants_external(1).pdf
30 Air Products presentation http://www.airproducts.com/microsite/h2-pipeline/pdf/hydrogen-capabilities-overview-072512.pdf
31 Linde press release, November 2010 http://www.linde.com.cn/en/news_and_media/press_releases/news2010_10_01.html
32 Continuously Improving; Morgan Stanley China Field Trip, 2011 http://www.lindegaz.com.tr/internet.lg.lg.tur/tr/images/20110926_MS_China_field_trip_Shanghai504_36217.pdf
33 morningstar.com http://www.morningstar.com/earnings/PrintTranscript.aspx?id=33284077
34 Iwatani Group web site http://www.iwatani-europe.de/liquid-hydrogen.html
35 Iwatani Group web site http://www.iwatani.co.jp/eng/newsrelease/detail.php?idx=50
36 Nippon Steel Corporation http://www.nssmc.com/en/tech/report/nsc/pdf/n9226.pdf
37 Hydrogen Industry and Association of Korea; Junbom Kim https://www.iea.org/media/workshops/2014/asiahydrogenworkshop/1.10_HydrogenIndustryKOREAJunbomKim.pdf
38 Praxair press release November 12, 2014
39 Air Products presentation; Dave Farese http://www.aminergy.net/wp-content/uploads/2014/03/Day1S3-David-J.-Farese-PRESENTATION-H2-SA-2014-Rev-2.pdf
40 Kinetics Technology References for Hydrogen Plants 2015 http://www.kt-met.com/en/business/hydrogen-syngas-technology/hydrogen-january-2015/view
41 chemicalonline.com http://www.chemicalonline.com/doc/boc-ready-to-build-onsite-hydrogen-industrial-0001
42 The Economic Times http://speed.economictimes.indiatimes.com/comments/postid-10492750.cms
43 Linde Engineering India http://www.naukri.com/gpw/linde/index.htm
44 Linde Engineering India http://www.naukri.com/gpw/linde/activities.htm
45 Linde Pakistan http://www.linde.pk/en/about_linde_pakistan/locations/index.html

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Sources