Sei sulla pagina 1di 27

Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Fuel Control Panel (Sheet 1 of 2)

Page 1
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Fuel Control Panel (Sheet 2 of 2)

Page 2
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Refuel/Defuel Control Panel (Sheet 1 of 2)

Page 3
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Refuel/Defuel Control Panel (Sheet 2 of 2)

Page 4
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MESSAGE (SYNOPTIC) WARN INHIBIT


CONDITION
Location (COLOR) TONE 1 2 3

FUEL ASYM
Impending fuel imbalance above 141 kg (310 lb). X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

FUEL BALANCE
Impending fuel imbalance above 118 kg ((260 lb). X X
CAS Field (BLUE)

– Incorrect switch position on refueling/defueling panel


FUEL CONN VLV OPEN – Closed position of connecting valve not confirmed by closed limit
switch or limit switch has failed X X
CAS Field (AMBER) – Connecting valve has failed in OPEN position
– Invalid OPEN signal detected by EICAS

FUEL ELPMP FAIL


X X
CAS Field (AMBER)
LH/RH ELPMP button ON and LH/RH ELPMP not running.
ELPMP FAIL (LH/RH)
FUEL Page (AMBER)

FUEL ELPMP ON ELPMP at the feed to side during crossfeed manually switched on X X
CAS Field (AMBER) (amber).
ELPMP ON (LH/RH) ELPMP switched off but still running
LH/RH ELPMP manually or automatically switched on and running.
FUEL Page (BLUE/AMB)
ELPMP OFF (LH/RH)
ELPMP manually or automatically switched off and pump not running
FUEL Page (BLUE)

L – R FUEL FILTER
X X
CAS Field (AMBER) Fuel filter impending bypass indication (fuel filter contaminated) at fuel
FILTER flow below 2000 lb/hr (909 kg/hr).

FUEL Page (AMBER)

FUEL JETPMP FAIL


X X X
CAS Field (AMBER)
LH/RH JETPMP button ON and LH/RH JETPMP outlet below 8.5 psi.
JETPMP FAIL (LH/RH)
FUEL Page (AMBER)

FUEL JETPMP ON
LH/RH JETPMP outlet pressure above 8.5 psi at the feed side during X X
CAS Field (AMBER)
crossfeed (amber)
JETPMP ON (LH/RH) LH/RH JETPMP button ON and outlet pressure above 8.5 psi (blue).
FUEL Page (BLUE/AMB)
JETPMP OFF (LH/RH) LH/RH JETPMP button OFF.
FUEL Page (BLUE) LH/RH JETPMP outlet below 8.5 psi.

Message inhibit logic: 1. WOW, Engines off and Electrical Bus Failure refer to section 12–31–17–04
2. Takeoff phase
3. Landing phase

CAS Field and System Messages (Sheet 1 of 4)

Page 5
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MESSAGE (SYNOPTIC) WARN INHIBIT


CONDITION
Location (COLOR) TONE 1 2 3

FUEL TANK TEMP


Fuel tank temperature below –38 °C
° or above +55 °C.
° X X
CAS Field (AMBER)
(DIGITAL)
Digital readout changes from white to amber.
FUEL Page (WH/AMB)

FUEL XFEED ACTIVE


X–FEED valve open or not fully closed. X X
CAS Field (BLUE)

(POSITION SYMBOL)
Crossfeed shutoff valve selected to close and valve closed.
FUEL Page (GREEN)

(POSITION SYMBOL) Crossfeed shutoff valve selected RH tank to LH engine and valve
opened.
FUEL Page (GREEN)

(POSITION SYMBOL) Crossfeed shutoff valve selected LH tank to RH engine and valve
opened.
FUEL Page (GREEN)

FUEL XFEED FAIL


Fuel crossfeed valve not closed/open within 5 seconds after selection. X
CAS Field (AMBER)
Crossfeed shutoff valve selected to LH/RH engine but valve closed or
FAIL not fully open.
FUEL Page (AMBER) Additionally FUEL XFEED FAIL on (Debounce time 5 seconds).

Crossfeed shutoff valve selected to close but valve open or partially


FAIL
open.
FUEL Page (AMBER) Additionally FUEL XFEED FAIL on (Debounce time 5 seconds).

FUEL XFEED PMP XFEED selector set to LH/RH side.


Feed to side where JETPMP outlet pressure is above 8.5 psi. X X
CAS Field (AMBER) Feed to side where ELPMP is running.

L – R FEED TANK LOW Feeder tank below 160 lb (73 kg).


X X
CAS Field (AMBER) Fuel quantity indication changes to amber.
(DIGITAL)
Digital readout changes from white to amber.
FUEL Page (WH/AMB)

L – R FUEL CONTAMIN Indicates fuel contamination (e.g. fuel contaminated with water).
NOTE: ”L – R FUEL CONTAMIN” may appear with X X
CAS Field (AMBER) ”FUEL QTY FAIL” or ”FUEL QTY ACCUR”.

Message inhibit logic: 1. WOW, Engines off and Electrical Bus Failure refer to section 12–31–17–04
2. Takeoff phase
3. Landing phase

CAS Field and System Messages (Sheet 2 of 4)

Page 6
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MESSAGE (SYNOPTIC) WARN INHIBIT


CONDITION
Location (COLOR) TONE 1 2 3

L – R FUEL LOW FAIL


No low level warning available
available. X X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

L – R FUEL LEVEL LOW


Fuel low level warning below 530 lb (241 kg) perwing. (Feeder tank X X X
CAS Field (AMBER) below 180lb ((82 kg))
g))
Message is surpressed in a L or R outer tank Low Sensor FAIL
(DIGITAL) condition (debounce time is 10 seconds).
FUEL Page (WH/AMB)

L – R FUEL PRSS LOW


X
CAS Field (AMBER)

PRSS LOW (LH/RH) LH/RH engine inlet pressure below 5 psi.

FUEL Page (AMBER))


ENGINE Page (AMBER))

L – R FUEL QTY ACCUR LH/RH wing tank


CAS Field (BLUE) – at least one q
quantity
y sensor failed,, accuracy
y sensitive to attitude
X X
SYNOPTIC: – DASHES changes.
– short
h circuit.
i i
FUEL Page (BLUE))

L – R FUEL QTY FAIL


If failure occurs before engine
g start:
L – R wing tank fuel quantity indicator shows amber dashes. X X X
CAS Field (AMBER) If failure occurs after engine start:
L – R wing fuel quantity replaced by calculated value in amber with
FQ LBS (DIGITAL) remark ”C”.
EICAS Page (AMBER)
If failure occurs before engine start:
Total fuel quantity indicator shows amber dashes.
TANK SYNOPTIC (DIGITAL) L – R wing tank fuel quantity indicator shows amber dashes.
L – R wing tank fuel quantity in individual tanks show amber dashes.
L – R wing tank synoptic deleted.
If failure
f il occurs after
ft engine
i start:
t t
Total fuel quantity replaced by calculated value in amber with remark
”C”.
FUEL Page (AMBER) L – R wing fuel quantity replaced by calculated value in amber with
remark ”C”.
L – R wing tank synoptic deleted.

Message inhibit logic: 1. WOW, Engines off and Electrical Bus Failure refer to section 12–31–17–04
2. Takeoff phase
3. Landing phase

Page 7
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MESSAGE (SYNOPTIC) WARN INHIBIT


CONDITION
Location (COLOR) TONE 1 2 3

L – R FUEL SOV CLSD


LH/RH fuel shutoff valve closed.
closed X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

ĝ (POSITION SYMBOL) Fuel shutoff valve selected open and opened.


FUEL Page (GREEN)
ENGINE Page (GREEN)

Ĝ (POSITION SYMBOL) Fuel shutoff valve selected close and closed.


FUEL Page (AMBER) Additionally L – R FUEL SOV CLSD on (Debounce time 8 seconds).
ENGINE Page (AMBER)

ĝ FAIL Fuel shutoff valve selected close but open or partially open.
FUEL Page (AMBER) Additionally L – R FUEL SOV FAIL on (Debounce time 8 seconds).
ENGINE Page (AMBER)

Ĝ FAIL Fuel shutoff valve selected open but close or partially open.
FUEL Page (AMBER) Additionally L – R FUEL SOV FAIL on (Debounce time 8 seconds).
ENGINE Page (AMBER)

L – R FUEL SOV FAIL


Fuel shutoff valve not closed/open within 8 seconds after selection.
selection X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

L – R FUEL TRANSFER
LH/RH low fuel transfer rate during automatic test before engine start X
CAS Field (AMBER)

MISCOMP – FUEL
Unreliable fuel parameters detected by IAC.
IAC X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

FUEL APU SOV FAIL


X X
CAS Field (AMBER)

FAIL APU Fuel shutoff valve has failed to close or to open.

FUEL Page (AMBER)


APU Page (AMBER)

MONITOR SAT
60oC. Monitor fuel tank
Static Air Temperature (SAT) at or below –60
temperature.
CAS Field (AMBER)

TAT EXCEEDED
52oC. Monitor fuel tank
Total Air Temperature (TAT) at or below –52
temperature.
CAS Field (AMBER)

Message inhibit logic: 1. WOW, Engines off and Electrical Bus Failure refer to section 12–31–17–04
2. Takeoff phase
3. Landing phase

Page 8
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Indications/Messages on EICAS Display

Page 9
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Page 10
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Indications/Messages on FUEL Page (Sheet 2 of 2)

Page 11
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Indications/Messages on ENGINE Page

Page 12
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Indications/Messages on Radio Management Unit (RMU)

Page 13
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

FUEL SYSTEM

GENERAL
All fuel is stored in the wings of the airplane. The tanks are an integral part of the wings and are
separated into a LH and a RH wing tank group with a maximum fuel quantity of 3 616 kg (7 972
lb). Each tank group has an inner, outer and a feeder tank either vented to the atmosphere
through outlets on the underside of each wing. Fuel flow is provided in one direction only by
flapper valves; from the inner tank through the outer tank into the feeder tank.

The top and bottom surfaces of the tanks are provided by the upper and lower wing skins and
the front and rear tank walls are provided by the front and rear spars of the wings.

The tank structure is provided with a protective coating against corrosion and biological
contamination.

The airplane is normally pressure refueled from a refueling receptacle on the RH wing. The LH
and RH wing tank groups additionally have a filler well for gravity refueling purposes.

TYPES OF FUEL
The fuel system will operate with Kerosene and fuels conforming to the specifications that
follow:

– MIL T 5624
– ASTM D 1655
– IATA GUIDANCE MATERIAL.

This includes additives in the fuel, or those additions permitted to be added to the fuel by the
specifications named above and also other additives approved for use in the engines.

Page 14
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

FUEL STORAGE

GENERAL
The fuel storage system consists of a separate wing tank group in the LH and RH wing which
supplies the related engine. A crossfeed system permits fuel supply to both engines from either
tank group. Each wing tank group with its inner, outer and feeder tanks is interconnected by two
flapper valves which allow gravity fuel flow to the feeder tank.

DRAIN VALVES
Drain valves are installed on the underside of each wing and permit condensed water or
residual fuel to be drained from the applicable tank. The vent outlet is located in the outer wing
area but within the lightning protection zone. These drain valves are also used to obtain
samples for fuel contamination tests.

VENT SYSTEM
Venting is provided to maintain atmospheric pressure in the fuel tanks during level flight and is
designed to prevent unacceptable pressure differences between interior and exterior of the tank
during climb, descent and pressure refueling / defueling.

The tank system is vented via a main vent line. The venting points are arranged in such a way
that inward and outward venting is possible in any flight attitude. Float valves prevent fuel loss
in extreme attitudes. The main vent line leads to the vent tank where fuel, which has entered the
vent system during certain flight maneuvers, is collected and then siphoned back to the tanks.

Pressure relief valves protect the tanks from unallowable pressure in case of failure in the
pressure refueling system.

The LH and RH vent systems are connected via a small bleed hole in the center rib. Thus
pressure equalization is also possible when a vent line on one side is clogged.

Page 15
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

FUEL TRANSFER AND FUEL FEED

GENERAL
Fuel transfer within each tank group is provided by jet transfer pumps in the inner and the outer
wing tank. These pumps supply fuel to the feeder tank to keep it in a full state during operation.

FUEL TRANSFER SYSTEM


The fuel transfer system enables fuel to be transferred between the inner, outer and feeder
tanks by a series of interconnected jet transfer pumps. These pumps are supplied with motive
fuel flow from the booster pumps. An overflow line transports excess transfer fuel back to the
outer wing tank.

The defueling sequence is as follows:

– inner tank
– outer tank
– feeder tank

For engine start, fuel will be supplied from an electrical booster pump in each feeder tank for
fuel transfer and engine supply. This pump is activated by an automatical pressure controlled
switch.

Page 16
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

ENGINE FUEL FEED SYSTEM


The engine fuel feed system installed in the feeder tanks consists of an electrical and two jet
booster pumps. The jet booster pumps are normally supplied with motive fuel flow from the
related engine fuel pump. Both jet booster pumps in each tank are designed to act as one main
pump assembly.

During the engine starting phase, X–feed operation, fuel low level operation, and upon jet
booster pump failure, the engine fuel pump is supplied by the electrical booster pump. When the
engine is operating, the high pressure output from the engine fuel pump is routed back to the
feeder tank to provide the jet booster pumps with motive fuel flow.

In this phase, the engine fuel feed system is self–supporting and the electrical booster pump is
automatically switched off but remains on standby (AUTO mode) should the jet booster pump
pressure output decrease below a certain level.

During normal operation, the LH wing tank group supplies fuel to the LH engine and the RH
wing tank group supplies fuel to the RH engine. If normal operation cannot be maintained, it is
possible to supply either engine or both engines from either the LH or the RH wing tank group.

ENGINE FUEL SHUTOFF VALVE (SOV)


A fuel shutoff valve (fire cock) is installed in each LH and RH engine fuel feed line. The purpose
of these valves is to shutoff the fuel supply from the fuel feed system to the respective engine.
This is required during normal or emergency shut–down.

The open/closed position of the shutoff valve is indicated on the FUEL control panel and on the
EICAS display and is activated via the relevant thrust lever or fire button in the fire protection
panel.

APU FUEL SUPPLY


The fuel supply to the APU is taken from the LH and RH engine fuel supply. Shutoff valves are
installed to isolate the APU fuel line from the main feed system after APU shutdown. The valve
operation is controlled via the APU MASTER switch.
During normal operation the APU sucks fuel from the LH and RH tank groups. If required the
APU can also be supplied from one tank group via the X–Feed system. However, the LH or RH
ELPMP (as appropriate) must be switched on during this mode.

Page 17
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

FUEL CROSSFEED (X–FEED) SYSTEM

GENERAL
The airplane is provided with a fuel crossfeed (X–FEED) system.

ENGINE X–FEED SYSTEM


The system enables the engines to be supplied with fuel from either one or both wing tank
groups.

The engine crossfeed system consists of the crossfeed valve and the crossfeed line between
the LH and RH wing tank group. The crossfeed valve is controlled by the X–FEED selector on
the FUEL control panel.

NOTE: 1. Setting the X–FEED selector to either side opens the X–FEED valve and turns OFF
the JETPMP and AUTO function of the ELPMP on the ”feed to” side.
On the ”feed from” side the ELPMP will be switched ON if AUTO mode is selected.
2. If a ”L – R FUEL PRESS” caution appears during X–FEED operation the relevant
ELPMP should be manually selected to prevent engine fuel starvation and
subsequently engine flame out.

Page 18
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

REFUELING AND DEFUELING SYSTEM

GENERAL
The airplane is normally refueled via a single–point pressure refueling system. This procedure is
controlled on the REFUEL/DEFUEL panel, which is installed adjacent to the refuel adapter on
the RH wing. A remote REFUEL QTY switch is installed in the flight compartment on the center
pedestal. Additionally each LH and RH wing tank group has a filler well for gravity refueling.

PRESSURE REFUELING/DEFUELING SYSTEM


The fuel supplied to the refueling adapter on the lower side of the RH wing is distributed to the
LH and RH wing tank groups and normally controlled and operated from the REFUEL/DEFUEL
control panel on the RH wing leading edge. The refueling rate is approx. 500 l/min.

The system can also be used to defuel the airplane. The system can be monitored from the
flight compartment. The total amount of required fuel can be preset on the external
REFUEL/DEFUEL control panel or by the REFUEL QTY switch on the center pedestal.

The system enables the LH and the RH wing tank groups to be interconnected. The system can
only be operated when the airplane is on the ground. The wing tank group transfer system
utilizes the fuel feed and the pressure refueling systems to pump and route the required quantity
of fuel from one tank group to the other.

MAX USABLE FUEL TANK CAPACITY


TOTAL FUEL QUANTITY
EACH GRAVITY AUTOMATIC
WING REFUELED REFUELED
INNER OUTER FEEDER or or
TANK MANUAL MANUAL
WING TANK WING TANK TANK
GROUP PRESSURE PRESSURE
REFUELED REFUELED
TOTAL (140 kPa/ (350 kPa/
20 PSI) up to: 50 PSI) up to:
Pounds 2 349.6 1 447.5 187.9 3 985.0 7 970.0 7 800.0
Kilograms 1 065.8 656.7 85.0 1 807.5 3 615.0 3 538.0
USgallons 353.7 217.9 28.3 599.9 1 200.0 1 174.0

NOTE: 1. When the fuel quantity (FQ) indication reads zero in level flight any fuel remaining is
not usable in flight.
2. If the LH or RH electrical fuel booster pump or jet pump is inoperative unusable
fuel in affected feeder tank is 30 lb (13.6 kg).
3. If the FUEL QTY FAIL or FUEL TRANSFER CAUTION appears on the Primary
EICAS–page, unusable fuel in the affected wing is 200 lb (90.7 kg).

Page 19
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

REFUELING AND DEFUELING SYSTEM

GENERAL
The airplane is normally refueled via a single–point pressure refueling system. This procedure is
controlled on the REFUEL/DEFUEL panel, which is installed adjacent to the refuel adapter on
the RH wing. A remote REFUEL QTY switch is installed in the flight compartment on the center
pedestal. Additionally each LH and RH wing tank group has a filler well for gravity refueling.

PRESSURE REFUELING/DEFUELING SYSTEM


The fuel supplied to the refueling adapter on the lower side of the RH wing is distributed to the
LH and RH wing tank groups and normally controlled and operated from the REFUEL/DEFUEL
control panel on the RH wing leading edge. The refueling rate is approx. 500 l/min.

The system can also be used to defuel the airplane. The system can be monitored from the
flight compartment. The total amount of required fuel can be preset on the external
REFUEL/DEFUEL control panel or by the REFUEL QTY switch on the center pedestal.

The system enables the LH and the RH wing tank groups to be interconnected. The system can
only be operated when the airplane is on the ground. The wing tank group transfer system
utilizes the fuel feed and the pressure refueling systems to pump and route the required quantity
of fuel from one tank group to the other.

MAX USABLE FUEL TANK CAPACITY

EACH TOTAL FUEL QUANTITY


WING GRAVITY AUTOMATIC
INNER OUTER FEEDER REFUELED PRESSURE
TANK or REFUELED
WING TANK WING TANK TANK
GROUP MANUAL
TOTAL PRESSURE
REFUELED
Pounds 2 350 1 448 188 3 986 7 972 7 800
Kilograms 1 066 657 85 1 808 3 616 3 538
USgallons 354 218 28 600 1 200 1 174

NOTE: 1. When the fuel quantity (FQ) indication reads zero in level flight any fuel remaining is
not usable in flight.
2. If the LH or RH electrical fuel booster pump or jet pump is inoperative, consider an
increase of unusable fuel in affected feeder tank of approx. 30 lb (13.6 kg).
3. If FUEL QTY FAIL or FUEL TRANSFER CAUTION appears on the EICAS display,
the unusable fuel in the affected wing tank is 200 lb (90.7 kg).

Page 20
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MANUAL PRESSURE REFUELING


Manual pressure refueling is accomplished by selecting both REFUEL / DEFUEL switches on
the refueling panel to REFUEL. Fueling stops when the switches are set back to AUTO, or
when triggered by the fuel HIGH LEVEL SENSOR.

Maximum fueling pressure up to 7800 lb (3538 kg) wing tank fuel quantity is 50 PSI.

If it is necessary to fill the tanks with the maximum fuel quantity of 7970 lb (3615 kg) manual
pressure refueling has to be conducted after automatic refueling up to 7800 lb (3538 kg).
Fueling pressure and flow rate is then limited to 20 PSI and 175 pph (100 ltr/min) above the
total fuel quantity of 7800 lb (3538 kg) to avoid over filling the wing tanks and a possible fuel
spill.

GRAVITY REFUELING
The LH/RH wing tank groups can be gravity refuelled through a filler well in the related inner
fuel tank. A gravity filler cap consisting of filler flange and cap is fitted to the inner tank of each
wing. The cap fits flush to the wing surface when closed and is secured to the flange with a
retaining cable to prevent loss. The filler cap is opened by lifting and turning the flush fitting
handle counterclockwise.
Gravity refueling also allows to fill the tanks with the maximum quantity of fuel.

Page 21
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

MANUAL PRESSURE REFUELING


If it is necessary to fill the aircraft with the maximum quantity of fuel, manual pressure refueling
may be used. It is possible to store 7972 pounds (3616 kg/1200 US gallons) total fuel using
manual pressure refueling.

Manual pressure refueling is accomplished by selecting both refueling panel to REFUEL. This
allows maximum fuel quantity to be loaded. Fueling stops when the switches are released, or by
the fuel HIGH LEVEL SENSOR.

It is important to limit refueling pressure to 30 PSI when conducting manual pressure refueling
(Normal Automatic Pressure Refueling is 50 PSI) to avoid over filling the wing tanks, and a
possible fuel spill.

GRAVITY REFUELING
The LH/RH wing tank groups can be gravity refuelled through a filler well in the related inner
fuel tank. A gravity filler cap consisting of filler flange and cap is fitted to the inner tank of each
wing. The cap fits flush to the wing surface when closed and is secured to the flange with a
retaining cable to prevent loss. The filler cap is opened by lifting and turning the flush fitting
handle counterclockwise.

Page 22
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

INDICATION AND CONTROL

GENERAL
The EICAS and the FUEL System Page display the following signals and indications:
– constantly updated information on fuel tank quantities, distribution,
fuel flow (LBS/HR or KG/HR)
– cautions and details of system faults (FAIL messages).
Additionally on the FUEL System Page temperature and indication of pump and valve status
can be seen.

FUEL GAUGING AND LEVEL SENSING SYSTEM (FGLSS)


The fuel quantity indication (FQI) and level sensing system is computerized and:
– provide continuous indication of each wing tank group
– are used for the refueling panel to select and display the TOTAL QTY of fuel to for the LH/RH
wing tank groups during the automatic refueling operation
– stop refueling when the preset amount of fuel is reached
– provide high level sensing when tanks are full during refueling
– provide low level sensing when tanks are empty.
A system of float–operated manual magnetic indicators (magna–sticks) can be used on the
ground when no electrical power is available to determine the amount of fuel in the tanks.

Backup Indication – FUEL CALC REMAIN


With the stored fuel quantity sensed by the gauging system during engine start and with the
used fuel determined by the fuel flow transmitter, the remaining fuel quantity is also calculated in
the background. Should a gauging system failure occur, this calculated fuel quantity will be
indicated on the EICAS display and the FUEL System Page in amber and marked with a ”C”.
If the gauging system has failed from the very beginning, the fuel quantity measured via the
mechanical system (magna–sticks) can be entered into the EICAS computer via bezel buttons.

FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE


The tank temperature indication on the EICAS FUEL System Page is fed from a temperature
sensor located in the LH outer wing tank. Fuel temperatures in the various tanks may be
different. Particularly after extended flights at high altitudes temperatures in the inner wing tanks
may be significantly lower than the indicated tank temperature.
NOTE: 1. If the caution ”TAT EXCEEDED” appears the total air temperature is at or below
–52oC. In this case increase airspeed and/or change altitude as appropriate until the
caution disappears. Fuel tank temperature has to be monitored.
2. If the caution ”MONITOR SAT” appears the total air temperature is at or below
–60oC. In this case check with environmental envelope and change altitude as
appropriate. Fuel tank temperature has to be monitored.

FUEL CONTROL PANEL


The control switches and indications for the fuel shutoff valves, electrical booster pumps, jet
booster pumps and the crossfeed valve are installed on the FUEL control panel.
The fuel shutoff valves (fire cocks) are controlled via the thrust levers. Additionally the shutoff

Page 23
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

INDICATION AND CONTROL

GENERAL
The EICAS and the FUEL System Page display the following signals and indications:
– constantly updated information on fuel tank quantities, distribution,
fuel flow (LBS/HR or KG/HR)
– cautions and details of system faults (FAIL messages).

Additionally on the FUEL System Page temperature and indication of pump and valve status
can be seen.

FUEL GAUGING AND LEVEL SENSING SYSTEM (FGLSS)


The fuel quantity indication (FQI) and level sensing system is computerized and:
– provide continuous indication of each wing tank group
– are used for the refueling panel to select and display the TOTAL QTY of fuel to for the LH/RH
wing tank groups during the automatic refueling operation
– stop refueling when the preset amount of fuel is reached
– provide high level sensing when tanks are full during refueling
– provide low level sensing when tanks are empty.

A system of float–operated manual magnetic indicators (magna–sticks) can be used on the


ground when no electrical power is available to determine the amount of fuel in the tanks.

AUXILIARY FUEL GAUGING INDICATION AND LEVEL SENSING SYSTEM (AUX FGLSS)
The AUX FGLLS is an additional system to the existing one. Operations concerning the
auxiliary tanks and their equipment are managed by the AUX FGLSS.

Backup Indication – FUEL CALC REMAIN


With the stored fuel quantity sensed by the gauging system during engine start and with the
used fuel determined by the fuel flow transmitter, the remaining fuel quantity is also calculated in
the background. Should a gauging system failure occur, this calculated fuel quantity will be
indicated on the EICAS display and the FUEL System Page in amber and marked with a ”C”.
If the gauging system has failed from the very beginning, the fuel quantity measured via the
mechanical system (magna–sticks) can be entered into the EICAS computer via bezel buttons.

FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE


The tank temperature indication on the EICAS FUEL System Page is fed from a temperature
sensor located in the LH outer wing tank. Fuel temperatures in the various tanks may be
different. Particularly after extended flights at high altitudes temperatures in the inner wing tanks
and in the auxiliary tanks may be significantly lower than the indicated tank temperature.

NOTE: 1. If the caution ”TAT EXCEEDED” appears the total air temperature is at or below
–52oC. In this case increase airspeed and/or change altitude as appropriate until the
caution disappears. Fuel tank temperature has to be monitored.
2. If the caution ”MONITOR SAT” appears the total air temperature is at or below
–60oC. In this case check with environmental envelope and change altitude as

Page 24
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

REFUEL/DEFUEL CONTROL PANEL


The REFUEL/DEFUEL control panel consists of:
– an AUTOMATIC and a MANUAL control field
– an INC/DEC toggle switch which preselects the quantity of fuel required for the LH/RH wing
tank groups and is indicated on a display adjacent to them
– two displays which show the FUEL QUANTITY REMAINING in each tank
– switches for REFUEL/DEFUEL mode
– high fuel level warning indicators.

The REFUEL QTY switch on the miscellaneous panel in the flight compartment permits fuel
quantity preselection for the LH / RH wing tank group. The preselected quantity is displayed on
the FUEL page as well as on the REFUEL / DEFUEL control panel.

Page 25
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Left Wing Tank Fuel System – Schematic

Page 26
Dornier 328Jet - Fuel

Right Wing Tank Fuel System – Schematic

Page 27

Potrebbero piacerti anche