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CHAPTER 1: OVERVIEW
No Procedures or Labs!
1. Open Product information management > Common > Products > All products and product masters.
2. Select the desired product from the list to add product categories to, and then click Edit in the
Maintain group of the Action Pane.
3. Click Product categories in the Setup group of the Action Pane, and the Product categories form
will open.
1. Open Product information management > Setup > Attributes > Attribute types.
2. On the Attribute types form, click New to add a new attribute type.
3. On the General tab, type a name for the attribute type and select the type of data that can be entered
for attributes that are assigned to this data type inside the Type field.
4. Select a unit of measure for attribute type of Text.
5. To define a fixed list of values for the attribute type, select the Fixed list check box. Then select the
Values tab and add the list of values.
NOTE: The Fixed list check box only applies to text attribute types.
6. To define a range of valid values for the attribute type, select the Is bounded check box. Then, select
the Range tab and enter the valid range of values.
NOTE: The Value range check box only applies to Currency, DateTime, Decimal, and Integer attribute types.
The Value range or Fixed List check boxes do not apply to attribute types of Reference and Boolean.
1. Open Product information management > Setup > Attributes > Attributes.
NOTE: Depending on the attribute type that you select, the Default value field might be displayed as a
check box, a drop-down field, or it might have additional required data such as a unit of measure or
currency.
6. Click Translate to enter the attribute name and help text in different languages.
7. Repeat steps 2 through 6 to add more attributes.
1. Open Product information management > Common > Products > All products and product masters.
2. Select the desired product from the list to add product categories to, and then click Edit in the
Maintain group of the Action Pane.
3. Click Product categories in the Setup group of the Action Pane, and the Product categories form
will open.
4. Click New to create a new product category.
5. Select the Category hierarchy.
6. Select the Category.
7. Close the Product categories form.
8. Click Product attribute on the Action Pane.
1. Open the Product information management > Common > Products > Product master list
page.
2. Click New product in the Action Pane.
1. Open the Product information management > Product master list page.
2. Highlight the product master you just created in the “Create Product Master” Procedure.
3. C lick Product dimensions in the Product Master group of the Action Pane.
4. Click New A new record will be created in the Colors Fast Tab.
5. In the Color field, choose an existing value or type the desired color abbreviation.
TIP: To assign a different inventory cost to each product dimension combination, select the Use cost price by
variant check box on the Manage cost Fast Tab of the Released product details form. The product should
be released, in order to be available in the Released products list page.
1. Open the Product information management > Product master list page.
2. Highlight the product master that you just created in the "Create Product Master" procedure.
3. Click Product variants to open the Product variants form.
1. Open the Product information management > Product > Product masters list page.
2. On the Product master list page, select the desired product master.
3. Click Release products.
4. In the Product variants grid, on the right side, click Select all.
5. Click the Select companies tab.
6. Select USMF and DEMF.
7. Click OK.
8. On the Product release session's batch form, Select Show infolog upon failure check box and click OK.
Scenario
Emil, the Product Designer, has designed a new 3D LED television. The television is available in two colors
and three sizes. Your task is to help Emil set up the product master; create all product variances, and then
release only size 55 to USMF and DEMF companies.
Color Name
Blk Black
Slv Silver
Size Name
46 46 inches
55 55 inches
60 60 inches
Step by Step
To create a new product master, follow these steps:
1. Open Product information management > Products > All products and product masters.
2. On the All products and product masters list page, click Product.
3. In the Product type field, select Item, and then in the Product sub type field, select Product master.
4. If a number is not drawn automatically in the Product number field, type a unique product number (for
example, "GTL-L2-1").
5. In the Product name field, type "3D LED television". In the Search name field, type "3D TV".
6. In the Product dimension group field, select product dimension group SizeCol.
7. In the Configuration technology field, select Predefined variant.
8. Click OK to complete the process of creating a product master.
1. On the All products and product masters list page, highlight the product master that you just
created.
2. Click Product dimensions.
3. Click New. In the Sizes Fast Tab, a new record will be created.
4. In the Size field, type "46", and in the Name field, type"46 inches."
5. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for each size 55 and 60.
6. Click the Colors Fast Tab and then click New. A new record will be created. In the Color field, type
"Blk" and in the Name field type "Black."
7. Repeat step 6 for the color Silver, and type "Slv".
8. Click Close.
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11 80305A- Supply Chain Foundation Appendix for Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 R2
To create product variants for the combinations of sizes and colors, follow these steps:
1. On the All products and product masters list page highlight the product master for the 3D LED
television.
2. Click Product variants to open the Product variants form.
3. Click Variant suggestions to open the Variant suggestions form.
4. Click Select all. This selects all possible variants.
5. Click Create, and then click Close.
To release the products to USMF and DEMF companies, follow these steps:
1. On the All products and product masters list page, highlight the product master for the 3D LED
television.
2. Click Release products.
3. In the Product variants grid, on the right side, click Deselect all.
4. Select all variants with Size 55.
5. Click the Select companies tab.
6. Select Company IDs USMF and DEMF.
7. Click OK.
8. On the Product release session batch form, click OK.
1. Open the legal entity account for which you will be finalizing products.
2. Open the Product information management > Released products list page, and then select the desired
product master.
3. Click Edit to open the Released products details form.
4. Select the Item model group for the product.
5. In the Manage cost Fast Tab, select the Item group for the product.
6. Click the Dimension groups to open the Assign dimension groups drop-down dialog box.
7. Select the Storage dimension group for the product.
8. Select the Tracking dimension group for the product.
9. Click OK and then click Close.
1. Open the Product information management > Released products list page.
2. On the Release products list page, select the product to be used as a template, and then click Edit in
the Maintain group of the Action Pane.
3. In the New group of the Action Pane, click Template. Next, select the Create personal template
option or Create shared template.
4. On the Create template dialog box, type a unique Name and a Description for the template.
5. Click OK to create the template.
6. Click Close to exit the Released product details form.
1. Open the Product information management > Released products list page.
2. On the Release products list page, select each product for which to apply a template by selecting the
check box on the grid next to each product.
3. In the Maintain group of the Action Pane, click Apply template.
4. In the Select a template for Items dialog box, select the check box to the right side of the desired
template and then click OK.
Emil, the Product Designer, has just finished creating four new mobile phone products. Each phone has
many similar properties. Therefore, he has decided to use a template to copy the values from one mobile
phone to the other three phones.
Use the information that is provided to create a new personal template for product 5201: The Phone
Company Mobile Phone L200. Next, apply the new personal template to the following items:
Step by Step
To release the products to USMF and DEMF companies, follow these steps:
1. On the All products and product masters list page, Type 520 in the filter box and search by product
number. From the list page select the check box on the grid next to 5201, 5202, 5203 and 5204.
1. Open the legal entity account for which you will be finalizing products.
2. Open the Product information management > Released products list page, and then select the 5201
product master.
3. Click Edit to open the Released products details form.
4. Select FIFO in the Item model group for the product.
5. In the Manage cost Fast Tab, select Audio in the Item group for the product.
6. Click the Dimension groups to open the Assign dimension groups drop-down dialog box.
7. Select SiteWH in the Storage dimension group for the product.
8. Select None in the Tracking dimension group for the product.
9. Select No Check in the Approved Vendor Check Method field.
10. Click OK and then click Close.
To create a new product template and apply it to several products, follow these steps:
1. Open the Product information management > Released products list page.
2. On the Release products list page, select item number 5201, and then click Edit in the Maintain
group of the Action Pane.
3. In the New group of the Action Pane, click Template. Then click Create personal template.
4. On the Create template dialog box, enter a unique Name such as "Mobile" and a Description for the
template such as "Mobile Template".
5. Click OK to create the template.
6. Click Close to exit the Released product details form.
7. On the Release products list page, select the check box on the grid next to Item numbers 5202, 5203,
and 5204.
8. In the Maintain group of the Action Pane, click Apply template.
9. In the Select a template for Items dialog box, select the check box to the right side of the template
that was created in step 5 and then click OK.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Costing > Costing versions.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Bills of materials > Costing versions.
2. Select a record in the Costing version maintenance form.
3. Click Price > Item price button.
4. If a line is not automatically added to choose an item from drop down, click New.
5. In the Item number drop-down select the Item number that you want to add to the costing
version.
6. Select the Price type from the drop-down.
7. Type the Site and Price in to the correct fields.
8. Complete the other field as required by your business process on the Pending prices > Overview tab.
9. Close the Item price form.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Costing versions.
2. Select a record in the Costing version setup form.
3. Make sure that the Block field is set to No. Otherwise, it will be blocked for input.
4. Select No in the Block activation field to make sure activation can be performed.
5. Click the Activate button.
6. Select only the Cost price check box to activate the cost price only.
7. Click OK.
NOTE: If you select the Fixed receipt price field on the Setup tab in the Item model groups form, product
receipts are always made at the price that is specified in the Price field under the Base cost price heading
and item issues are made at the current inventory value. Fixed receipt price cannot be selected when you
use the Standard cost Costing method.
NOTE: You can specify the conversion with a specific product if it is necessary. This means that the unit
conversion is only valid for the selected product. Product specificity is important because, for example, a
pack of one type of product might contain five pieces whereas a pack of another type of product might
contain ten pieces. Therefore, the unit Pack can be used for different quantities of pieces, dependent on
the product.
Additional Notes:
Lab 3.1 - Create an Item Model Group and Apply It to a Released Product
Scenario
You are asked to create an Item model group for an item 0140, Boys T-Shirt that your company will sell
within the month. The restrictions for this item model group are as follows:
• You can only sell quantities of the item that are fully financially updated.
• Make sure that physical updates (packing slip updates) for the sales order are posted in the ledger.
• Items must be registered on receipt and picked on issue.
• Accept all other default settings for the item model group.
After the item model group is created it must be applied to item 0140.
Challenge Yourself!
• Create the item model group T-Shirts. It must have the following features:
• You can only sell quantities of the item that are fully financially updated.
• Make sure that physical updates (packing slip updates) for the sales order are posted in the
ledger.
• Items must be registered on receipt and picked on issue.
• Accept the default settings for the item model group
• Apply the T-Shirts item model group to product 0140, Boys T-Shirt.
Step by Step
To release the products to USMF Company, follow these steps:
1. On the All products and product masters list page, Type 0140 in the filter box and search by product
number. From the list page select the check box on the grid next to 0140.
2. Click Release products.
3. Click the Select companies tab.
4. Select Company ID USMF.
5. Click OK.
6. On the Product release session batch form, click OK.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory > Item model groups.
2. Click New, to create a new item model group.
3. Type "T-Shirts" in the Item model group field and the Name field.
4. Click the Inventory model Fast Tab.
5. Make sure that FIFO is selected as the Inventory model field.
6. Clear the Financial negative inventory check box on the Setup Fast Tab.
7. Make sure that the Post physical inventory and Post Financial inventory check boxes are
selected.
To apply the item model group to a released product, follow these steps:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory breakdown > Sites.
2. Click New, to create a new entry.
3. In the Site field type a unique identifier and enter a description for the Name field.
4. On the General Fast Tab, select a time zone in the Time zone field. If you do not specify a time zone, the
time zone that is defined in the Company information form is used as the default.
5. Close the Sites form.
©2013 Microsoft Corporation.
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22 80305A- Supply Chain Foundation Appendix for Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 R2
When you have created a site, you can only delete it if:
• The site is not referenced from warehouses, production resources, or other master data.
• There is no open on-hand inventory that is associated with the site.
If either of these conditions is true, the program displays an error message, and you cannot delete the
site.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory breakdown >
Warehouses.
2. Click New, to create a new warehouse. When you create a warehouse, specify a warehouse type. The
types as follows:
HINT: You can specify transport times for the selected warehouse by clicking the Transport button.
Transport times are used in the delivery date calculation when you use the delivery date control with
transfer orders. For more information about transfer orders, refer to Transfer Orders in the Distribution and
Trade in Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 course.
For more information about default order settings, refer to the Product Information Management module.
NOTE: If you do not specify a warehouse on the product, you can specify the warehouse from which the
products are to be sold or purchased on the sales and purchase order header and on the individual lines.
The warehouse that is specified in the header applies to all lines, unless otherwise individually specified,
either on the product or manually on an order line.
Additional Notes:
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new purchase order.
3. In the Create purchase order form, select a vendor.
4. If you are prompted, click Yes to copy address, delivery address, currency, invoice account number,
and language to the purchase order.
5. In the Purchase type list, select the type of purchase order to create.
6. Enter or change the information in the Create purchase order form if it is necessary, and then click OK.
1. From the Purchase order form, click the Line view button in the Show group of the Action Pane.
2. Click Add line in the Purchase order lines tab.
3. Select the Item number or Procurement category.
4. If it is required, enter the Size, Color, Configuration, and other product dimensions related to the
inventory.
5. Type the quantity to be purchased in the Quantity field.
6. Select the unit of measurement to purchase the quantity that is specified in the Unit field.
7. Enter the Unit price for the line.
8. Optionally, enter discount information and repeat steps 2 through 8 for each additional line.
1. Click Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane to
open the purchase order, or click Purchase order in the New group to create a new purchase order.
3. Click Header view in the Show group of the Purchase order form.
NOTE: For more information about the Header view of the Purchase order form, refer to Working in the
Header View, or refer to the Help for this form.
1. Click Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click Edit in the
Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a new purchase order.
3. Click Line view in the Show group of the Purchase order form.
4. Select the desired line in the Purchase order lines tab or create a new line.
5. Click the Lines details tab.
6. Click in each tab and enter the required information. For example, to change the delivery address on a
line, follow these steps:
• Click the Address tab.
• Use the Delivery address drop-down list to select an available delivery address for this
vendor.
• Click the Global address book icon to select a different address from the global address book.
• Click the Add icon to create a new address.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click Edit in the
Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a new purchase order.
3. Click Line view in the Show group of the Purchase order form.
4. Select the desired line in the Purchase order lines Fast Tab or create a new line. The quantity for the
line must be greater than one.
5. Click Purchase order line > Delivery schedule.
6. Click New in the Delivery Schedule form, to create a new line for the schedule, enter the Quantity
and Delivery date. Repeat this step for each delivery.
7. Notice that the Delivery schedule field group will show you the total of all the lines and the remaining
quantity.
8. Click OK in the Delivery schedule form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the purchase order for which to define charges.
3. Click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane.
4. Click the Purchase tab on the Action Pane and then click Maintain charges.
5. In the Charges transactions form, select the code for the charge in the Charges code field.
6. The description is loaded automatically based on the definition of the charge in the Charges code form.
7. Optionally, you can edit the text in the Description field.
8. Specify how to calculate the charge in the Category field (Fixed, Pcs., Percent, Intercompany Percent,
and External) and enter a value in the Charges value field.
9. Optionally, specify a sales tax group in the Sales tax group field.
10. Close the Charges transactions form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the purchase order for which to define charges.
3. Click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane.
4. Select the desired line from the Purchase order lines tab.
5. Click Financials > Maintain charges to open the Charges transactions form.
6. Select the code for the charge in the Charges code field.
7. Optionally, you can edit the text in the Description field.
8. Specify how to calculate the charge in the Category field (Fixed, Pcs., Percent, Intercompany Percent,
and External) and enter a value in the Charges value field.
9. Optionally, specify a sales tax group in the Sales tax group field.
10. Close the Charges transactions form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click the Purchase tab.
3. Click Confirm.
NOTE: The purchase order confirmation will print according to the print options that are selected in the
Confirm purchase order form. If print management is being used, the confirmation will print according
to the print management settings.
IMPORTANT: When the purchase confirmation is generated, if the purchase order encumbrance process
is enabled, the system will post the purchase order encumbrances.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click the Purchase tab.
3. Click Purchase order in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
4. Click Select to change the query and select more than one purchase order. Click OK to accept the
query and return to the Confirm purchase order form.
5. Select the Print purchase order check box to print the confirmation.
6. Optionally, select the Use print management destination check box to use the print management
settings that are defined on the vendor or on the Form setup form.
7. Click Printer setup > Purchase order to select the output.
8. Select the Send to option, select the specifications, and then click OK.
9. Click OK to process and print the confirmation.
TIP: You can process purchase order confirmation in mass by using the batch processer. Access the periodic
job from Procurement and sourcing > Periodic > Purchase orders > Confirm purchase orders.
Make sure that you select the Late selection check box to re-execute the selection query every time that the
batch job runs. Click Batch to define the recurrence and alert options.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click the Purchase tab.
3. Click Pro forma purchase order in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
4. Select the Print purchase order check box and then click Printer setup > Purchase order to select the
output option.
5. Click OK.
The purchase order confirmation will print with "Pro forma purchase order" printed in the upper
section of the document.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click the Purchase tab.
3. Click Finalize in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order and then click the Purchase order lines tab.
3. Select the desired purchase order line.
4. Click Update line > Finalize.
NOTE: An encumbrance is a reservation of budget funds that are set aside on the balance sheet to make
sure that actual expenditures do not exceed the available budget. If encumbrance processing is enabled,
encumbrances are created for a purchase order when the purchase order is confirmed.
Scenario
You are a new purchasing agent at USMF Entertainment Systems. You are in training all day, and the
trainer has left you with the following purchase order to create. One Purchase order for Tailspin Parts to
be delivered on today's date with following information:
• 20 pieces of item number 5201 to be delivered to Warehouse 13.
• One piece of item number 5202 to be delivered to the Quality Testing Center. This is located at
123 S. Main Street, New York, NY 10006
Challenge Yourself!
Create the purchase orders according to the specifications from the scenario and make sure that you
confirm the purchase order.
Step by Step
To create a purchase order, follow these steps:
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. Select US-102: Tailspin Parts for the Vendor account.
4. Click Yes to transfer vendor information.
5. Click OK to create the order.
6. Click Header view in the Show group of the Action Pane.
7. Click the Delivery tab.
8. Type today's date into the Delivery date field.
9. Click Line view in the Show group of the Action Pane.
10. Click Add line.
11. Select Item number 5201.
12. Make sure the Site is set to 1 and Warehouse is 13.
13. Choose Black for the Color field.
14. Type "20" into the Quantity field and then press the Tab key
15. Click Add line.
16. Select Item number 5202. Make sure the Site is set to 1 and Warehouse is 13.
1. Open Procurement and Sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the purchase order to generate the documents.
3. In the Receive tab on the Action Pane, click Receipts list in the Generate group.
4. In the Quantity field, select Ordered quantity.
5. Select the Print receipts list check box to print the receipts list.
6. Click OK on the Posting receipts list form.
7. If you selected the Print receipts list check box, a receipt list that contains all the ordered items to
be received is printed.
NOTE: The purchase order must be confirmed before the Receipts list can be generated.
1. Open Procurement and Sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the purchase order to generate the documents.
3. In the Receive tab on the Action Pane, click Product receipt in the Generate group.
4. In the Quantity field, select Ordered quantity.
5. Make sure that the Posting check box is selected to update the sub ledger.
6. Select the Print product receipts check box to print the product receipt.
7. Type the product receipt number in the Product receipt field.
8. Click OK on the Posting product receipts form.
9. If you selected the Print Product receipts check box, a product receipt that contains all the
ordered items that were received is printed.
1. Open Procurement and Sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase
orders.
2. Select the purchase order to generate the documents.
3. In the Receive tab on the Action Pane, click Product receipt in the Generate group.
4. In the Quantity field, select Ordered quantity.
5. Make sure that the Posting check box is selected to update the sub ledger.
6. Select the Print product receipts check box to print the product receipt.
7. Type the product receipt number in the Product receipt field.
8. Click the Lines tab.
9. Enter the quantity being received in to the Quantity field for each line.
10. Click OK on the Posting product receipts form.
11. If you selected the Print Product receipts check box, a product receipt that contains all the
ordered items that were received is printed.
Canceling the product receipt reverses all product receipt posting and removed the product from
inventory.
NOTE: A Product receipt cannot be canceled or corrected if the purchase order is invoiced.
1. Open the Open Procurement and Sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase
orders.
2. Select the purchase order for which to cancel the product receipt.
3. In the Receive tab on the Action Pane, click Product receipt in the Journals group.
4. Select the product receipt you want to cancel and then click Cancel.
1. Open the Open Procurement and Sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase
orders.
2. Select the purchase order, for which to cancel the product receipt.
3. In the Receive tab on the Action Pane, click Product receipt in the Journals group.
4. Select the product receipt you want to cancel and then click Correct.
5. In the Product receipt correction form, make any necessary corrections or changes to the
product receipt.
6. Click OK.
7. Close the Product receipt journal form.
From the Compare product receipt versions form, you can view and compare the differences of each
product receipt version.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select and edit an existing purchase order.
3. Add lines or change existing lines on the purchase order.
4. Click Submit.
5. Optionally, enter a comment and then click Submit.
NOTE: Change management must be activated and a workflow must be set up for the Submit button to
appear and be functional.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order.
3. Add lines or change existing lines on the purchase order.
NOTE: This requires the workflow task or workflow approval task to allow the assignee to perform
changes to the purchase order.
4. Click Actions and then select one of the following:
• Approve
• Reject
• Request change
5. Optionally enter a comment and then click Submit.
This lab provides practice for you to enable change management and create a purchase order to be
submitted through workflow.
Scenario
Phyllis, the Accounting Manager at USMF, has decided that all office supply purchase orders should be
approved before they are confirmed. However, she does not want change management to be effective for
other vendors at this point.
Challenge Yourself!
Enable change management for vendors US-104: Fabrikam Supplier. When you are finished, create a
purchase order for vendor US-104 with procurement category Office furniture to make sure that the
change management is enabled and working correctly. Submit the order when you are finished.
Step by Step
To enable change management, follow these steps:
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Setup > Procurement and sourcing parameters.
2. On the General tab, validate that the Activate change management check box is clear, and that the
Allow override of settings per vendor check box is selected.
3. Close the form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Vendors > All vendors.
2. Type "office" into Search criteria field, change the Search field to Name, and then click the arrow.
3. Select vendor US-104: Fabrikam Supplier, and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane.
4. Click the Purchase order defaults tab.
5. Select the Override settings check box and then select the Activate change management check box.
6. Close the form.
To create and submit a purchase order with change management, follow these steps:
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. In the Vendor account field type "US-104", and then press the Tab key.
4. Click Yes to transfer vendor information.
5. Click the Administration tab and validate that the Activate change management check box is selected
and cannot be changed.
6. Click OK.
7. In the Purchase order lines tab, select Office furniture in the Procurement category field.
8. Click Submit.
9. Enter a brief comment such as "Please approve" and then click Submit.
10. Close the Purchase order form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new purchase order.
3. In the Create purchase order form, select a vendor.
4. If you are prompted, click Yes to copy address, delivery address, currency, invoice account number,
and language to the purchase order.
5. If you are prompted, click No to create the new purchase order without copying previous vendor
purchase information.
6. Enter or change the information in the Create purchase order form, if it is necessary, and then click OK.
7. Click From all in the Copy group of the Action Pane.
8. Select the purchase order(s) to copy from.
9. Click OK to copy the selected purchase order(s) and purchase order line(s).
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the purchase order to view the totals for.
3. Click Totals in the View group of the Action Pane to view the totals.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order, and then click Edit in the
Maintain group of the Action Pane.
3. Click Line view in the Action Pane and then select the desired line to cancel in the Purchase order lines
tab.
4. Click Update line > Deliver remainder.
5. Enter the new backorder quantity in the Deliver remainder field.
The purchase quantity is the number of purchase units not yet received.
6. Click OK to update the purchase order line deliver remainder quantity to the amount entered.
7. Click Cancel quantity to zero the Deliver remainder and to change the Line status to Canceled.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order.
3. Click the Manage tab and then click View purchase order versions in the History group of the Action
Pane.
4. Each version of the purchase order will be displayed as one record in the Purchase order versions
form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Select the desired purchase order.
3. Click the Manage tab and then click Compare purchase order versions in the History group of the
Action Pane.
4. The Compare purchase order versions form will open and any differences will be displayed. Each
field that has a difference will display in the Changed fields grid with the old and new values.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click From a sales order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. Click Select and enter a query to find all the desired sales order lines.
4. Select the Include all check box to select all the sales orders that are displayed from the query, or
select the Include check box next to each desired sales order line.
5. Optionally, select the Adjust quantity to within permitted range check box or the Search for purchase
agreements check box.
6. Click OK to create one purchase order to cover all sales order requirements.
A purchase order with lines to cover all the sales order requirements is created. When the purchase
order is created, each line references the sales order requirement. Additionally, the sales order and
Purchase order are now marked against one another.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the desired sales order to create the direct delivery purchase order for.
3. Click Direct delivery in the New group of the Action Pane.
4. The Create direct delivery dialog box lists all sales order lines in the sales order and includes the
preferred vendors.
5. If it is necessary, change the vendor account number in the Vendor account field.
6. Select the Include all check box if you want to create direct deliveries for all the sales order
lines in the form.
7. Select or clear the parameters in the uppermost part of the form and then click OK. A purchase order
is automatically created in the Purchase order form.
All updates to the selected sales order lines are now performed by using the Purchase order form, except
for invoicing. You must still invoice your customer manually.
Additional Notes:
To make sure that only one inventory item can be allocated a given serial number, you must activate the
Serial number control check box in the Tracking dimension group. We do not recommend that you use
manual allocation when you work with a controlled item that requires serial number control.
To make sure that serial numbers are unique, follow these steps:
1. Click Product information management > Setup > Dimension groups > Tracking dimension groups.
2. Click New on the action pane strip to create a new dimension group for which you want to control the
serial numbers.
3. On the Tracking dimensions grid, select the Serial number and select the Active and Primary
stocking check boxes.
4. When the line is highlighted, select the Serial number control Check box.
5. Close the Tracking dimension groups form.
NOTE: You can only modify the definition of a dimension group, if no inventory transactions are committed
for items that are associated with the dimension group.
1. Open the Serial numbers form from Inventory and warehouse management > Inquiries >
Dimensions > Serial numbers.
2. Click New.
3. In the Item number field, select an item.
4. In the Serial number field, type a serial number. The Manufacturing date field is optional, if you
want to note the manufacturing date of the serial number.
5. You can provide additional information to the serial number on the Description tab.
6. Close the Serial numbers form.
Now, the serial numbers for the item is created and you can select it for the product on the purchase
order line.
HINT: If serial numbers are assigned automatically, then the serial numbers that are entered on purchase or
production order lines will not be added to the Serial numbers form. If serial numbers are assigned manually
to item transactions, and the Tracking dimension group of the item has Serial number control selected, any
manually assigned serial number will be added to the Serial numbers form.
NOTE: The serial number that is specified in the Serial number field on the purchase order line is assigned
to all products on the line. If Serial number control is selected for the Tracking dimension group, serial
numbers must be unique for each item, and you cannot assign a serial number to the order line if the
quantity is greater than one.
After you have assigned the serial numbers, the numbers for the individual inventory transactions can be
found in the Serial number field on the order lines.
• Open the Purchase order form from Procurement and sourcing > Common > All Purchase
orders > Purchase Order Details, and then click Transactions in the Inventory group of the
Action Pane.
• Open the Released products form from Product information management > Common >
Released products, and then click Transactions in the Manage inventory group of the Action
Pane.
NOTE: To include serial and batch numbers on printed documents, you must specify the document setup
in the Form setup forms.
To control what is printed on purchase order documents, click Procurement and sourcing > Setup >
Forms > Form setup.
To control what is printed on a purchase invoice, click Accounts payable > Setup > Forms > Form
setup. To control what is printed on sales process documents, click Accounts receivable
> Setup > Forms > Form setup.
This procedure shows how to manually allocate serial numbers through registration on receipt.
1. In the Purchase order form, click Update line > Registration. You may have to click the arrow in the
Purchase order lines pane to see the Update line button.
2. In the Transactions pane, select a warehouse on the line and select the Auto-create check box. Notice
that the transaction now appears in the Register Now pane.
3. Click Create serial numbers and insert the format for the serial number, for example Serial##, in the
Create serial numbers form.
NOTE: When you enter the serial number, use the pound (#')sign to indicate how many digits you want to
appear in the serial number. The minimum amount of pound signs in a serial number is as many as the
number of digits in the item quantity.
4. Click OK and notice that serial numbers are assigned to each line in the Register now pane according
to the selected format in the Create serial numbers form.
5. Click Post all. The Receipt status for the transactions in the
Transactions pane changes to Registered.
6. Close the Registration form.
To verify that each item on the line has unique serial numbers when you have posted the purchase
order, click Transactions in the Inventory group on the action pain strip in the Purchase order form to
view the transactions.
NOTE: The Create Serial numbers button always creates unique serial numbers. If you want to have the
same serial numbers assigned to a quantity other than one, type serial numbers manually in the
Transactions /Register now pane and use split functionality; or use a number group to auto-create serial
numbers with a fixed quantity other than one unit.
Each item is assigned serial numbers with different formats. This includes the manufacturer's
identification, to support full traceability.
To manually allocate serial numbers on registration by using the split function for the previous scenario,
follow these steps:
1. In the Purchase order form, click Update line > Registration. You may have to click the arrow in the
Purchase order lines pane to see the Update line button.
2. In the Registration form, click Split.
3. Specify the quantity to split in the Split quantity field and then click OK.
4. Select the Auto-create check box for each line. Notice that the transactions now appear in the
Register Now pane.
5. Highlight a line and then click Create serial numbers. Type the format Serial1### and then click OK.
Repeat this for the other lines, but with different formats the formats.
6. Click Post all and close the Registration form.
7. Click Close.
8. In the Purchase order form, continue the posting of the order as usual.
9. To verify that each item on the line has the appropriate serial number, open the Transactions
form from Inventory > Transactions.
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Inquiries > Dimensions > Batches.
2. Click New in the Action Pane to create a new line.
3. In the Batch number field, enter a batch number of your choice, for example Batch01. The
Manufacturing date and Expiry date fields are optional. Repeat this step for each batch number that
you want to create.
NOTE: You can open the Batch number form by right-clicking in the Batch number field on the order
line and selecting View details.
Scenario
You are a purchasing agent for the Contoso Entertainment Systems. Contoso Entertainment Systems has
purchased ten pieces of item number 160320, Lab DLP Projector, from Rain Projectors. These products
must be serialized manually on receipt with unique serial numbers.
As the purchasing agent, you will define the numbers while registering the products. The number
will have this format: DLPP###.
Challenge Yourself!
• Create item number 160320 and set it up according to the specifications in the
scenario.
• Use Item group = Projectors, and Inventory model group = FIFO, Storage dimension group =
SiteWH, and create a new Tracking dimension group = GTLSerial.
• Upon receipt, register the products with unique serial numbers.
• After the products are received from the supplier, view them in inventory.
Need a Little Help?
• Create the product from Product information management Common > Released
products.
• Create the purchase order from Procurement and source > Common > Purchase orders > All
Purchase Order.
• After specifying the quantity, click Update line > Registration to create and assign the
serial numbers.
• Remember to use the Auto-create check box.
• After posting, view the products and serial numbers in Inventory >Transactions.
Step by Step
Create a product in the Released products form:
Create a purchase order, register the products received, and invoice update the order:
1. Click Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. In the Vendor account field, select vendor US-103 (Rain Projectors).
4. Click Yes in answer to the prompt about transferring vendor information.
5. Click OK.
6. Select 160320 in the Item number field.
7. In the Site field, select 1, In the Warehouse field, select 13.
8. In the Quantity field, type "10". In the Unit Price field, type "650.00"
9. In the Purchase order form, click Confirm in the Generate group on the Purchase tab in the Action
Pane.
10. Click Update line > Registration. You may have to click the arrow in the Purchase order lines pane to
see the Update line button.
11. In the Registration form, select the Auto-create check box for the line.
12. Click Create serial numbers in the Register now pane. The Create serial numbers dialog box will
appear.
13. Type "GTL-P###" in the Format field.
14. Click OK.
15. Click Post all and close the Registration form.
16. Switch to the Line details tab on the Purchase order form.
17. Switch to the Setup tab on the Purchase order form.
18. Change Matching policy from 'Three-way matching' to 'Not required'.
19. In the Purchase order form, click Invoice in the Generate group on the Invoice tab in the Action Pane.
20. In Default quantity for lines field, select Ordered quantity.
21. In the Number field in the Invoice identification section, type "15" as the Invoice number.
22. Click Post in the Actions group of the Action Pane.
23. Click Post.
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Dimensions > Number groups.
2. Click New to create a new line.
3. Specify the number group and a descriptive name.
4. Press CTRL+S to save.
To each new number group, a default setting is applied. However, modifications can be made on the
General and Activation Fast Tabs. On these Fast Tabs, you define how and when automatic number
allocation must occur.
1. Open the Released products form through Product information management > Common >
Released products.
2. Double-click the product for which you want to assign a number group and then click Edit.
3. Select the Manage inventory Fast Tab.
4. In the Tracking field group, select the number groups for either serial or batch numbers in either the
Serial number group field or Batch number group field. You can use the same number group for both
serial and batch numbers.
Scenario
As a purchasing agent at Contoso Entertainment Systems (USMF), you are responsible for setting up serial
numbers. Looking at the purchasing schedule for the week, you notice that one of your colleagues will be
placing a large order for a new inventory item, 160325, Serialized Projector Auto. This must be serialized.
Challenge Yourself!
1. Create the Number group. The serial number must be automatically allocated to the products on
physical update. Also, the serial number must be unique to each item and generated from the Number
sequence Inve_171.
2. Create and set up item number 160325.
3. To test your work, create a purchase order for vendor US-103 (Rain Projectors) for five pieces of
the new item, from Warehouse 11, Packing slip number 12.
Field Value
Number group SerialUniq
(Number) name Unique Serial Numbers
Product type Item
Product subtype Product
Item number 160325
Item name Serialized Projector Auto
Item group Projectors
Inventory model group FIFO
Storage dimension group SiteWH
Tracking dimension group GTLSerial
• Number groups must be set up before automatic allocation of serial numbers can occur.
• Number groups are set up in Inventory management > Setup > Dimensions > Number
groups.
• Items are created and set up in Product information management > Common > Released
products.
• The purchase order is created in Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase
orders > All purchase orders.
Step by Step
Create a Serial number group:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Dimensions > Number groups.
2. Click New to create a new number group.
3. In the Number group field, type "SerialUniq".
4. In the Name field, type "Unique Serial Numbers".
5. In the General FastTab, select the Number sequence No. check box.
6. Clear the Date, Reference No., and Lot ID check boxes.
7. In the Number sequence code field and select Inve_171.
8. Select the Only for inventory transactions check box.
9. Select the On physical update check box.
10. Type "1" in the Per Qty. field.
11. Close the Number groups form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. In the Vendor account field, select vendor US-103 (Rain Projectors).
4. If prompted, click Yes in answer to the prompt about transferring vendor information.
5. Click OK.
6. Type "160325" in the Item number field.
7. Type "11" in the Warehouse field.
8. Type "5" in the Quantity field. Type "500.00" in the Unit Price field.
9. Click the Purchase tab in the Action Pane.
10. Click Confirm in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
11. Click the Receive tab in the Action Pane.
12. Click Product receipt in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
13. Type "12" in the Product receipt field.
14. Click OK.
1. Click Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Locate the purchase order that you want to trace and double-click to open the Purchase order form.
Then, click Inventory > Dimensions.
3. In the Trace inventory dimension form, select the criteria Site, Warehouse and Serial number in the
Trace by field group. This means that these dimensions will be shown on the Trace report.
4. Click OK and each serialized item is displayed together with the relevant Purchase order and future
Sales order that it is connected to.
5. Double-click a product to view transactions for the specific item.
6. From the Transactions form, call the specific Purchase order or Sales order by right-clicking in the
Number field, where the purchase or sales order is specified, and selecting View details.
Notice that the same steps apply when you want to trace from the sales order to determine which
purchase orders the products are related to.
Scenario
Contoso Entertainment Systems (USMF) has purchased item number 160326 from Rain Projectors. Later,
the quality assurance department at Rain Projectors recognizes a defect in one of their Projectors, and
orders every product with batch number 000003 from the last purchase order recalled.
Contoso Entertainment Systems (USMF) has already sold the products to other customers. Therefore, to
recall the products, they must determine to whom the products were sold.
Step by Step
Create a Batch number group:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Dimensions > Number groups.
2. Click New to create a new number group.
3. In the Number group field, type "GTLBatch".
4. In the Name field, type "GTL Batch Numbers".
5. In the General FastTab, select the Number sequence No. check box.
6. Clear the Date, Reference No., and Lot ID check boxes.
7. In the Number sequence code field and select Inve_175.
8. Select the Only for inventory transactions check box.
9. Select the On physical update check box.
10. Type "5" in the Per Qty. field.
11. Close the Number groups form.
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All purchase orders.
2. Click Purchase order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. In the Vendor account field, select vendor US-103(Rain Projectors).
4. If prompted, click Yes in answer to the prompt about transferring vendor information.
5. Click OK.
6. Type "160326" in the Item number field.
7. Type "11" in the Warehouse field.
8. Type "15" in the Quantity field. Type "500.00" in the Unit Price field.
9. Click the Purchase tab in the Action Pane.
10. Click Confirm in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
11. Click the Receive tab in the Action Pane.
12. Click Product receipt in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
13. Type "12" in the Product receipt field.
14. Click OK.
15. Click Close.
1. Open Sales & Marketing > Common > Sales orders > All Sales orders.
2. Click Sales order in the New group of the Action Pane.
3. In the Customer account field, select vendor US-017 (Turtle wholesales).
4. If prompted, click Yes in answer to the prompt about transferring customer information.
5. Click OK.
6. Type "160326" in the Item number field.
7. Type "11" in the Warehouse field.
8. Type "1" in the Quantity field. Type "650.00" in the Unit Price field.
9. Click the Sell tab in the Action Pane.
10. Click Sales Order Confirmation in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
11. Click the Receive tab in the Action Pane.
12. Click Product receipt in the Generate group of the Action Pane.
13. Type "12" in the Product receipt field.
14. If infolog appeared click Close.
15. Click Close to close the sales order.
To Trace a Batch:
1. Open Procurement and sourcing > Common > Purchase orders > All Purchase orders.
2. Locate purchase order you just created, and then double-click it to open.
3. Select the purchase order line for item number 160326, by using the check box on the left side.
4. Click Inventory > Dimensions in the Trace group.
5. Click OK to open the Trace inventory dimensions tree.
6. Expand a transaction with batch number 000003 and double-click the issue transaction.
7. Note the sales order number in the Number field.
8. Right-click in the Number field, where the sales order is specified, and select View details
Additional Notes:
Procedure: Create a Sales Order from the All Sales Orders List Page
To create a new sales order from the All sales orders list page, follow these steps:
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Click Sales order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new sales order.
3. In the Create sales order form, select a customer.
4. If you are prompted, click Yes to copy address, delivery address, currency, invoice account number,
and language to the sales order.
5. If you are prompted, click No to create the new sales order without copying previous customer
purchase information.
6. In the Order type list, select the type of sales order to create.
7. Enter or change the information in the Create sales order form if it is necessary, and then click OK.
Procedure: Create a Sale Order from the All Customers List Page
To create a new sales order from the All Customers list page, follow these steps:
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Customers > All customers.
2. Select the desired customer.
3. Click the Sell tab in the Action Pane.
4. Click Sales order in the New group.
NOTE: Creating a sales order from the Customer form will skip the Sales order create form and all defaults
from the customer will be transferred automatically.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the desired sales order and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a
new sales order.
3. Click Header view in the Show group of the Sales order form or click F12.
NOTE: For more information about the header view of the Sales order form, refer to the Working in the
header View topic, or refer to the Help for this form.
1. From the Sales order form, click Line view or F11 in the Show group of the Action Pane.
2. Click Add line in the Sales order lines tab.
3. Select the Item number or Sales category.
4. If it is required, enter the Size, Color, Configuration, and other inventory dimensions.
5. Type the quantity to be sold in the Quantity field.
6. Select the unit of measurement to sell the quantity that is specified in the Unit field.
7. If it is necessary, enter the Unit price for the line.
8. Optionally, enter discount information and repeat steps 2 through 8 for each additional line.
1. From the Sales order form, click the Line view button or F11 in the Show group of the Action pane.
2. Click Add line in the Sales order lines tab.
3. Select the Sales category.
4. Type the quantity to be sold in the Quantity field.
5. Select the unit of measure of the product in the Unit field.
6. Select the site from the Site drop-down.
7. Optionally, select the warehouse from the Warehouse drop-down.
8. Enter the Unit price for the line.
9. Optionally, enter discount information and repeat steps 2 through 8 for each additional line.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Click Sales order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new sales order.
3. In the Create sales order form, select a customer.
4. If you are prompted, click Yes to copy address, delivery address, currency, invoice account number,
and language to the sales order.
5. Enter or change the information in the Create sales order form if it is necessary, and then click OK.
6. Click From all in the Copy group of the Action Pane.
7. Select the Sales order(s) to copy from.
8. Click OK to copy the selected sales order(s) and sales order line(s).
Scenario
The customer, Sparrow Wholesales, calls and orders ten pieces of item number 0078, DVD Advanced
Pilates and will pay to have 1 hour for the private tutor for 300 U.S. dollars (USD). This will be entered as
one hour Service fee on the sales order.
As a Sales Clerk with Contoso Entertainment Systems USMF, you will create the sales order for item
number 0078 and a sales line for the Installation sales category.
Step by Step
To release the products to USMF Company, follow these steps:
1. On the All products and product masters list page, Type 0078 in the filter box and search by product
name. From the list page select the check box on the grid next to 0078.
1. Open the legal entity account for which you will be finalizing products.
2. Open the Product information management > Released products list page, and then select the 0078
product.
3. Click Edit to open the Released products details form.
4. Select FIFO in the Item model group for the product.
5. In the Manage cost Fast Tab, select TV&Video in the Item group for the product.
6. Click the Dimension groups to open the Assign dimension groups drop-down dialog box.
7. Select SiteWH in the Storage dimension group for the product.
8. Select None in the Tracking dimension group for the product.
9. Select No Check in the Approved Vendor Check Method field.
10. Click OK and then click Close.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Customers > All customers.
2. Select Customer US-008.
3. Click the Sell tab in the Action Pane.
4. Click Sales order in the New group to create a new sales order.
5. In the Item number drop-down, select 0078.
6. In the Site drop-down , select 2.
7. In the Warehouse drop-down , select 21.
8. Type “10” in the Quantity field.
9. In the Unit Price Type “19.99”
7. Click Add line.
8. In the Sales category drop-down, select Home Video.
9. Type “1” in the Quantity field.
10. In the Unit drop-down, select hr.
11. In the Site drop-down , select 2.
12. Type "300" in the Unit price field.
13. Click Close.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the desired sales order and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a
new sales order.
3. Click Header view in the Show group of the Sales order form.
4. Click the Address Fast Tab and use one of the following options to change the address:
• Use the Delivery address drop-down list to select an available delivery address.
• Click the Global address book icon to select a different address from the global address book.
• Click the Add icon to create a new address.
5. Click Yes in the Infolog to update the address where the sales order lines matched the old header
address. Click Yes to all to update all sales order lines or No not to update sales order lines.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the desired sales order and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a
new sales order.
3. Click Line view in the Show group of the Sales order form.
4. Select the desired line in the Sales order lines tab or create a new line.
5. Click the Lines details tab.
6. Click the Address Fast Tab and use one of the following options to change the address.
• Use the Delivery address drop-down list to select an available delivery address.
• Click the Global address book icon to select a different address from the global address book.
• Click the Add icon to create a new address.
TIP: The Address Fast Tab can stay open when you browse to the next line where an address change is
needed. This eliminates keystrokes where multiple lines need line detail input from the same Fast Tab.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Click Sales order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new sales order.
3. In the Create sales order form, select a customer.
If you are prompted, click Yes to copy address, delivery address, currency, invoice account number,
and language to the sales order.
4. If you are prompted, click No to create the new sales order without copying previous customer
purchase information and then click OK in the Create sales order form.
5. Select the item from the Item number drop-down.
6. Type a quantity in the Quantity field.
7. To open the delivery schedule, click Sales order line > Delivery schedules.
8. In the delivery schedule, click New to create a delivery schedule line.
9. Enter the Quantity and the Requested receipt date for line .
10. Repeat steps 8 and 9 for each scheduled delivery.
11. Click OK.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory breakdown >Warehouses.
2. Select a warehouse.
3. Click the Master planning tab.
4. In the Calendar field, specify a calendar to be used as a coverage calendar.
NOTE: Make sure that fallback warehouses are associated with the sites. The fallback warehouse is used
to calculate the transport time if a site but no warehouse is specified on the sales order line.
1. Open Inventory and management > Setup > Distribution > Transport.
2. Click New to create a new transport.
3. Under the Receiving point section in the Type list, select Address or Warehouse.
4. Leave the remaining fields blank on the top pane of the form. This lets you see all the current
transport possibilities.
5. In the middle pane, create a new line and select the relevant shipping warehouse.
6. Depending on the setting of step 2, on the General tab, select either the receiving warehouse or the
receiving point address by selecting, for example, the ZIP/postal Code.
7. You can enter the number of transport days that will be used in master planning when you create
planned transfer orders.
8. To add new shipping and/or receiving points, repeat the procedure from step 2.
9. In the bottom panel, create a new line and select a mode of delivery.
10. Enter the number of transport days for transport.
11. Repeat from step 8 for all desired modes of delivery.
12. Select the Default check box for the preferred mode of delivery that will be used in master planning
when you create planned transfer orders. This overrides the Transport days setting in step 6.
13. To add new shipping and/or receiving points, repeat from step 2.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Setup > Distribution > Modes of delivery.
2. Select the Mode of delivery.
3. Click Transport calendar.
4. Specify the Warehouse for which the calendar is valid if you want to create a warehouse relation.
Otherwise, leave the field blank.
5. Select the Calendar.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Customers > All customers.
2. Select the customer and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane.
3. Click the Invoice and delivery Fast Tab.
4. Specify a Receipt calendar in the Receipt calendar field.
Scenario
As the Sales Manager for Contoso Entertainment Systems (USMF), you are responsible for setting up the
Delivery date control functionality and transport times for an existing customer in the ZIP Code/Postal
Code is 07010.
• The standard transport time by Mode of delivery 50, Parcel between Contoso
Entertainment Systems' warehouse 21 and the customer is five working days. This is the
default transport time.
• Specify that, when 10, UPS Ground is the mode of delivery from warehouse 21, the
transport time is three working days.
• Specify that, when 20, UPS Next Day Air is the mode of delivery from warehouse 21,
the transport time is only one work day.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Distribution > Transport.
2. Click New.
3. In the Overview grid, select 21 in the Shipping Warehouse field.
4. Type "USA" in the Country/region field.
5. In the Overview grid, type "01199" in the ZIP/Postal code field.
6. In the lowest pane, create a new line by clicking Add, and then select
50 in the Mode of delivery field and a transport time of five days. Select the Default check box.
7. Click Add, and then select 10 for the Mode of delivery field and a transport time of three days.
8. Click Add, and then select 20 for the Mode of delivery field and a transport time of one day.
9. Close the Transport Form.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Distribution > Order entry deadlines.
2. In the Site field, specify if you want order entry deadlines to apply to a specific site or to all sites.
3. Select a site in the Select field if you have selected Specific in the Site field.
4. In the Order entry deadline group field, specify if you want order entry deadlines to apply to a specific
order entry deadline group or to all order entry deadline groups.
5. Select an order entry deadline group in the Select field if you have selected Specific in the Order
entry deadline group field.
6. Type order entry deadline times in each day of the week fields.
NOTE: If an error icon appears next to the line, the order entry deadline combination is not
activated.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Distribution > Order entry deadline groups.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Customers > All customers.
2. Select the customer to whom you want to assign an order entry deadline group and then click
Edit in the Action Pane.
3. Click the Sales order defaults Fast Tab and select an order entry deadline group in the Order entry
deadline field.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Distribution > Activate order entry deadline
combinations.
2. Select the check boxes that correspond to the combinations that you want to activate.
The selected combinations will be available in the Order entry deadlines form.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the desired sales order and then click Edit in the Maintain group of the Action Pane, or create a
new sales order.
3. Create a sales order line and specify the Item and Quantity.
Scenario
Day 1: The customer, Forest Wholesales, calls and orders 1,200 pieces of item number 0078. The Order
Processor at Contoso Entertainment Systems (USMF) notices that there are not enough of item number
0078 in stock and decides—given the geographical closeness of the vendor to the customer and the
urgency of the order—to create a sales order of direct delivery.
Day 2: Forest Wholesales calls and changes the delivery address of the sales order to their Forest
Wholesales (After hours) address.
Day 6: You receive notification from the vendor that 500 of the 1,200 pieces of 0078 are delivered.
Therefore, you post the Purchase order packing slip.
Step by Step
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Click Sales order in the New group of the Action Pane to create a new sales order.
3. In the Create sales order form, select Customer account US-003 and then click OK.
4. In the Item number drop-down, select 0078. Select values of Site 2 and Warehouse 21.
5. Type “1200” in the Quantity field.
6. Click Direct delivery in the New group of the Action Pane. The line that has the preferred vendor is
automatically created. Select the Include check box next to the Vendor account = US-110.
7. Click OK. The direct delivery purchase order is created. Close the infolog.
8. Click Header view in the Show group of the Action Pane, and then click the Address FastTab.
9. In the Delivery address, create a new address and in the name field type “Forest Wholesales (After
hours)” .
10. In the Delivery address drop-down list, select Forest Wholesales (After hours).
10. Click Purchase order in the General tab of the Action Pane.
11. Click Yes to all to update the delivery address.
12. Click Header view in the Purchase order form.
13. Click the Address Fast Tab to view the updated address on the Purchase order.
14. Click Line view, and then click Edit.
15. In the Receive now field of the purchase order line, type "500".
16. In the Purchase tab of the Action Pane, click Confirm.
17. In the Receive tab of the Action pane, click Product receipt.
18. Select Receive now quantity in the Quantity field.
19. Type a number in the Product receipt field and then click OK.
20. Close the Purchase order form and the Sales order form.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the sales order to confirm the sales order.
3. In the Sell tab of the Action Pane, click Sales order confirmation in the Generate group.
4. In the Quantity field, select the appropriate setting.
5. Click OK to generate the order confirmation.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales orders.
2. Select the sales order which you want to confirm.
3. In the Sell tab of the Action Pane, click Confirmation in the Generate group.
4. Click the Other tab and specify the type of check that you want to run. The default setting for this
field comes from the Credit limit type field in Accounts receivable > Setup > Accounts receivable
parameters. Although, you can override the setting in the update.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales order.
2. Select the sales order to generate the packing slip.
3. In the Pick and pack tab of the Action Pane, click Picking list in the Generate group. The Post picking list
form opens.
4. In the Quantity field, select the All option.
5. Click OK to post the picking list.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All Sales orders.
2. Select a sales order for which a picking list is generated.
3. In the Pick and pack tab of the Action Pane, click Picking list registration in the Generate group. The
Picking list registration form opens.
4. Select the Select check box on the sales order line that you want to register the pick for.
5. Update the Pick quantity field, if you are not registering the complete quantity of the sales
order line.
6. Click Updates and then select Update selected or Update all
7. Close the Picking list registration form.
Now you are ready to go to the next step in the sales order posting flow. This is generating the Packing
slip.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales order.
2. Select the sales order to generate the packing slip.
3. In the Pick and pack tab of the Action Pane, click Packing slip in the Generate group. The Packing slip
posting form opens.
4. In the Posting packing slip form, in the Quantity field, select the All option.
5. Select the Print packing slip check box to print the packing slip.
6. Click OK on the Posting dialog box.
If the quantities on the packing slip update equal the ordered quantities, the value in the sales order Status
field changes to Delivered. If there is a back order on one or more items, the sales order status remains as
Open order.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales order.
2. Select the sales order to generate the packing slip.
3. In the Pick and pack tab of the Action Pane, click Packing slip in the Generate group. The Packing slip
posting form opens.
4. In the Posting packing slip form, in the Quantity field, select the any option but All such as Deliver Now.
5. Select the Print packing slip check box to print the packing slip.
6. Click the Lines tab.
7. Enter the quantity being received into the Quantity field for each line.
8. Click OK on the Posting dialog box.
9. If you selected the Print packing slip check box, a packing slip that contains all the ordered items that
were sent to the customer are printed.
Canceling the packing slip reverses all packing slip posting and returns the product to inventory, if it
is a stocked product.
NOTE: A packing slip cannot be canceled or corrected if the sales order is invoiced.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales order.
2. Select the sales order for which to cancel the packing slip.
3. In the Pick and pack tab on the Action Pane, click Packing slip in the Journals group.
4. Select the packing slip that you want to cancel and then click Cancel.
5. Click OK in the dialog box.
6. Close the infolog.
7. Close the Packing slip journal form.
1. Open Sales and marketing > Common > Sales orders > All sales order.
2. Select the sales order, for which to cancel the packing slip.
3. In the Pick and pack tab on the Action Pane, click Packing slip in the Journals group.
4. Select the packing slip that you want to correct and then click Correct.
5. In the Correct packing slip form, make any necessary corrections or changes to the packing slip.
6. Click OK.
7. Close the Packing slip journal form.
1. Open Packing slip journal from the Sales order form, or open Sales and marketing > Inquiries > Journals
> Packing slip.
2. Click History to open the Packing slip history form to show the multiple versions.
3. Click Compare versions.
From the Compare packing slip versions form, you can view and compare the differences of each packing
slip version.
Additional Notes:
A manufacturing company produces computer monitors. When the production orders are finished, the
monitors are tested for quality. Each monitor is tested in several areas such as the screen, monitor
exterior, cord, plug, and the input and output ports.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory breakdown > Store areas.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Tests.
NOTE: A test type cannot be changed if it is being used by one or more test groups.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test variables.
2. Click New to create a new variable.
3. In the Variable field, type the name or identifier.
4. Optionally, type a description in the Description field.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test variables.
2. Select a variable.
3. Click Outcomes.
4. In the Test variable outcomes form, click New to create a new outcome.
5. In the Outcome field, type the name or identifier.
6. Optionally, type a description in the Description field.
7. In the Outcome status field, select Fail or Pass.
8. By default, the active variable will appear in the Variable field. However, this can be edited.
A company's guidelines require a random check of at least 50 pieces in every shipment that is received
from a new vendor during the first 90 days of the relationship.
A company plans to roll out a new product line and each item that is being produced is to be tested
before releasing it for distribution.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Item sampling.
2. Click New to create a new item sampling.
3. In the Item sampling field, type the name or identifier.
4. Optionally, type a description in the Description field.
©2013 Microsoft Corporation.
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86 80305A- Supply Chain Foundation Appendix for Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 R2
NOTE: For more information about inventory blocking, refer to Inventory Journals.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test groups.
2. Click New to create a new test group.
3. In the Test group field, type the name or identifier.
4. Optionally, type a description in the Description field.
5. In the Acceptable quality level field, type the percentage that is acceptable.
6. Make a selection in the Item sampling field.
7. Select the Destructive test check box if the test will destroy the test sample.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Quality groups.
2. Select the quality group to which the item is being added.
3. Click Setup.
4. Select Item quality groups. The Item quality groups form is displayed.
5. Click New.
6. Select the item number to add to the quality group.
7. Repeat Steps 5 - 6 to add each other item.
Scenario
The USMF Company sells televisions. Recently, the company received several customer complaints about
the quality of these televisions. Tony, the Contoso Production Manager, asked the Quality Assurance
specialist, Ricardo, to test the quality of all the televisions sold by the company.
Ricardo plans to use the Microsoft Dynamics AX quality management functionality to start and monitor
the testing. First, Ricardo updates all the necessary settings in Microsoft Dynamics AX 2012 to be able to
create quality orders.
Ricardo plans to test the basic functions of the televisions, such as the quality of screen image, sound, and
tuner functioning. He creates settings with the following characteristics shown in the following tables:
Test Areas
Name Description
Screen Screen area
Tuner Tuner area
Sound system Sound system area
Test Instruments
Tests
Test Groups
Test Variables
According to the contract, the hourly rate for test operations is 20.00 U.S. dollars (USD).
• Certificate of analysis
• Correction report
• Non conformance tag
• Non conformance report
Step by Step
To set up parameters, follow these steps:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory and warehouse management
Parameters.
2. Click the Quality management tab.
3. Select the Use quality management check box.
4. Set the Hourly rate to 20.00.
5. Click Report setup.
6. Verify that the table is complete as follows.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory breakdown > Store areas.
2. Click New to create new lines with the following data.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test instruments.
2. Click New to create new lines with the following data.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Tests.
2. Click New to create a new line with the following specifications.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test variables.
2. Click New to create a new line.
3. In the Variable field, type "Sharpness".
4. In the Description field, type "Image sharpness".
5. Click Outcomes to create the outcomes, and then click New.
6. In the Outcome field, type "Sharp image", and in the Outcome status field, select Pass.
7. Click New to create a new line.
8. In the Outcome field, type "Blurred image".
9. In the Outcome status field, select Fail.
10. Close the Test variables outcomes form.
11. In the Test variables form, create a new line by clicking New.
12. In the Variable field, type "Channel search", and in the Description field, type "Tuner functioning
characteristic".
13. Click Outcomes.
14. Click New to create a new outcome.
15. In the Outcome field, type "All channels found", and in the Outcome status field, select Pass.
16. Click New to create one more new line.
17. In the Outcome field, type "Any channels missing", and in the Outcome status field, select Fail.
18. Close the Test variables outcomes form.
19. In the Test variables form, create a new line.
20. In the Variable field, type "Sound", and in the Description field, type "Sound purity".
21. Click Outcomes.
22. Click New to create a new outcome.
23. In the Outcome field, type "No acoustic noise", and in the Outcome status field, select Pass.
24. Click New to create a new outcome.
25. In the Outcome field, type "Acoustic noise", and in the Outcome status field, select Fail.
26. Close the Test variables outcomes form.
27. Close the Test variables form.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Test groups.
2. In the upper pane, create a new line by clicking New. Use the following specifications.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Quality groups.
2. Click New to create a new line.
3. In the Quality group field, type "Televisions", and in the Description field, type "Televisions".
4. Close the Quality groups form.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Item quality groups.
2. Create a new line by clicking New, and in the Item number field select T0004. In the Quality group
field, select Televisions.
3. Click New to create one more new line with Item number T0005 and Quality group = Televisions.
4. Close the Item quality groups form.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Quality associations.
Scenario
According to the results of an official investigation, it is discovered that the reason for the many customer
complaints is because product T0005, Television HD TV is of low quality sometimes. Therefore, the
company decided to make stricter requirements for vendors because of quality monitoring. To optimize
the quality monitoring work, the company has decided to use functionality that allows for the automatic
generation of quality orders to conduct tests and to validate test results. The quality order should be
generated at product receipt.
Your task is to perform the necessary setup for the automatic quality order creation through the
purchase order for vendor US-101 and item T0005.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Quality associations.
2. Create a new line by clicking New and then fill in the following data.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Quality management > Quality orders.
2. Click New. The Quality orders form opens.
3. In the Reference type field, select the option for where the source of the quality order must be, for
example, Purchase order.
4. In the Reference number field, select the source reference, for example, Purchase order number.
5. Make a selection in the Reference lot field.
6. Select an Item number.
7. In the Test group field, select the test group to which this test must be assigned.
8. In the Quantity field, type the number of items that must be tested.
To make sure that the shipped products are good quality, Pedro Gutierrez decides to make an additional
selection for the following items for screen image quality tests.
Tests for Item number T0004 were successfully passed. For Item number T0005, the screen image test
outcome was that the image was blurred.
NOTE: The Lab 7.1 : Set Up Quality Management Basics must be completed before you start this lab. If
T0004 does not have enough quantity on hand, you need to adjust the quantity on hand with a number
above 15 for instance 200. Ask your trainer if you do not know how to adjust the quantity.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Quality management > Quality orders.
2. Click New.
3. Create a new quality order with the following specifications:
• Select Inventory as the Reference type.
• Select Item number T0004
• Select Television as the Test group
• Type "15.00" in the Quantity field
• Select Silver as the Color
4. Select 2 in the Site field and 21 in the Warehouse field, and then click OK.
5. In the bottom pane, select the line where Test = Screen image and then, click Results.
6. In the Result quantity field, type "15.00".
7. Close the Quality order line results form.
8. In the bottom pane, select the line where Test= Tuner functioning and then, click Results.
9. In the Result quantity field, type "15.00".
10. Close the Quality order line results form.
11. In the bottom pane, select the line where Test = Sound quality test and then click Results.
12. In the Result quantity field, type "15.00".
13. Close the Quality order line results form.
14. In the Quality orders form, click Validate.
15. In the Validated by field, select Pedro Ferreira and then click Select.
16. Click OK.
17. Click New to create a new quality order.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality management > Problem types.
2. Click New to create a new problem type.
3. In the Problem type field, type the name of the problem type.
4. Type a description in the Description field.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality management > Problem types.
2. Select or create a new problem type.
3. Click Non conformance types. The Problem/Non conformance types validation form opens.
4. Select a non conformance type inside the Non conformance type field.
5. Click New to attach the problem type to more than one non conformance type.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Quality management > Non Conformances.
2. Click New to create a new non conformance. The Create non conformance form opens.
3. In the Non conformance type field, select the non conformance type. The types include customer,
internal, production, service request, and vendor.
4. In the Reported by field, select the name of the employee reporting the non conformance.
5. In the Item number field, select the name of the item that is non conforming.
6. In the Worker responsible field, select the supervisor or manager who is responsible for the worker
who identified and created the nonconformance record.
7. In the Problem type file, select the problem that is causing the non conformance. Problem types are
filtered by the Non conformance type.
8. In the References group, enter or change the remaining information, depending on the non
conformance type. For example, if vendor was selected as the Not conformance type, you would
select the vendor and purchase order and defective quantity for which the non conformance was
found.
9. Click OK to save the new record.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Non conformance.
2. Select the non conformance to which a related operation is being added.
3. Click Related operations. The Related operations form appears.
4. Select an operation in the Operation field.
5. Type a reason for the related operation in the Reason field.
6. Select a sales order or purchase order in the Sales order or Purchase order field, depending on the
Type that is applied to the operation.
NOTE: To add a related operation to a non conformance, the non conformance must be approved.
Otherwise, the Related operations button is not available.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality management > Quality charges.
2. Click New to create a new quality charge.
3. In the Charges code field, type the name or identifier.
4. Optionally, type the description in the Description field.
HINT: To add a quality charge, the related activity to which the charge applies must be added first.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Non conformance.
2. Select the non conformance (refer to the earlier hint).
3. Click Related operations. The Related operations form opens.
4. Click Quality charges. The Quality charges form opens.
5. In the Quality code field, select the type of charge.
6. In the Charges value field, type the charge.
7. Optionally, type a description or comment in the Transaction text field.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Quality management > Quality orders.
2. Select the quality order for which a certificate of analysis is required.
3. Click Inquiries.
4. Select Create certificate of analysis. The Certificate of analysis form is displayed.
5. Click New to create a new record and enter the information.
6. If a view or print of the certificate of analysis is required, click Print.
Then, accept or change the default print parameters and then click OK. The certificate of analysis
displays for viewing.
7. To print the certificate of analysis, click the Print icon. Then, accept or change the default print
specifications and then click OK.
Additional Notes:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Journals > Journal names, Inventory.
2. In the Journal names, inventory form that opens, create a new record and type the journal name
and its description.
3. Select the Journal type that determines what the journal is used for.
4. Select a Voucher series from the list.
5. On the General fast tab, in Selection by, specify whether the line receives a voucher number when
the line is entered or when it is posted.
For example, the Selection by field helps you assign voucher numbers at posting time when a
journal is started at the start of a day; multiple entries can be made by different people and/or at
different times during the day.
Without the Selection by option, all entry lines have a different voucher number. This makes
tracking difficult. With this posting option, voucher numbers are assigned at the time of posting,
and are therefore more consistent throughout the journal.
6. In the New voucher by field, specify when a new voucher is allocated, by either of the
following:
• Change date (enables tracking by date)
• Change date or item
This resembles the Selection by option, that enables tracking by one voucher number, in addition to all
entries that are registered in the same journal for the same date and the same item. This option helps
simplify tracking.
9. In Offset account, specify an offset account if the journal name is for the Movement journal type.
10. Select the method of inventory Reservation for the inventory journal.
• Manual – Inventory for orders is reserved manually.
• Automatic – Inventory is reserved when order lines are created, in the order in which the order
lines are created. For bills of materials (BOMs), reservations are made for the BOM item number,
not for the individual elements of the BOM.
• Explosion – Inventory is reserved when order lines are created, in the order in which the order
lines are created. For BOMs, reservations are made for the individual elements of the BOM, not
for the BOM item number.
11. Select whether to restrict access to the journal to certain user groups by using the Private for user
group field.
For example, you can set up individual journals to enable access to the following:
• Only warehouse workers who conduct physical counts
• Only users who document movements from the main warehouse to the vendor warehouse
• Users who document movements from the vendor warehouse to the main warehouse
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory and warehouse
management parameters > Journals.
2. In the appropriate field, select a journal name to be the default value when you create inventory
journals of a certain type.
For example, when you create an Inventory adjustment journal type, the journal that is specified as the
default journal name is proposed.
NOTE: If it is necessary, override this setting with any other journal name that is set up for the journal type.
After a journal is created and named, a journal line can only be accessed by one user at a time. It is useful
to divide journals so that each posting routine is entered in its own unique inventory journal.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Inventory and warehouse parameters.
2. Click Inventory dimensions in the navigation pane, and then click the tracking dimension, for
example, Batch number.
3. Select the journals in which Batch number is displayed, for example Movement or Transfer orders.
NOTE: These settings are only valid for the journal if you did not override the setting on the journal by
saving selections in the Inventory > Dimensions display dialog box. In this case, if Batch number is
cleared, this setting overrides the setting that is specified in Inventory and warehouse management >
Setup > Inventory and warehouse parameters.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management> Setup > Posting > Posting > Inventory tab.
2. Select the posting type to be set up for the General ledger posting.
• A specific item - use to track, for example, the profit and loss, for a particular item.
• An item group - use to track, for example, issue or consumption for a particular item group. The
item groups are set up in Inventory and warehouse management> Setup >Inventory> Item groups.
• All items
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Movement.
2. Create a new journal by clicking New and select the IMov for the journal name. Or, click Create
new; a journal is created and the Lines form is automatically opened.
3. Open the Lines form by clicking Lines. The journal lines are displayed with today's date in the
Date field.
4. Type item "T0004" in the Item number field, and in the Color field, select Black and then type the
quantity of "-1".
5. Because the quantity is negative, it means that the item is taken out of inventory to be used by the
Sales Department. The Cost amount is populated from the item cost table and cannot be changed.
Select the Selling expenses offset account in the Offset account field. In this example, it is the 540110
Cost of Projects -Product account.
NOTE: If the quantity is positive, meaning that the item is brought into inventory from an outside source, for
example, a salesperson brings samples into inventory, the Cost amount field can be used to enter the value
of the item.
6. On the Financial Dimensions tab, select 001 for Business unit and 008 in the CostCenter group.
7. Post the journal by clicking Post and then OK. A message box informs when the Journal is posted.
When the journal is posted, view the transactions that was created from the posting. To do this,
follow these steps:
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Inventory adjustment.
2. Create a new journal by clicking New and then enter a name.
3. Click Create new; a journal is created and the Lines form is automatically opened. The journal lines
are displayed with today's date in the Date field.
4. Enter an Item number and the Quantity of the adjustment.
5. Enter information in the Color, Site and Warehouse fields as appropriate.
6. To view information about transactions, on-hand inventory, reservations, registration, and output
orders, click the Inventory button.
7. Click Post to post the journal.
To view the posted transaction after the journal is posted, follow these steps:
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Inventory
Adjustment.
2. Select Posted in the Show field to view posted transactions.
3. To verify the debit offset account, open the posting profile. This can be accessed by opening Inventory
and warehouse management > Setup > Posting > Posting > Inventory tab. Select Loss on the left side
of the form, and verify that Group codes are set up.
Scenario
The Contoso Company's new salesperson, Kevin, must obtain a sample of TV, T0004 the company sells to
be able to show them to prospects.
To maintain inventory accuracy, a movement journal is used to take the TV out of warehouse 21 physical
inventory. The journal also commits the value of this transfer to a specific General ledger account that is
used for selling expenses (540110). Your task is to create these transactions.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Movement.
2. Click New.
3. Select IMov in the Name field and then click Lines.
4. Click the Item number arrow and then select 1701.
5. Confirm that the Warehouse is 21. Choose Black for Color.
6. In the Quantity field, type "-1".
7. In the Offset account field, type "540110".
8. Click Inventory > Pick and then click Add picking list update.
9. Click Register all, and then close the Pick form.
10. Click New in the Journal lines form to enter a new line.
11. Click the Item number arrow and then select T0004.
12. Confirm that the Warehouse is 21.
13. In the Quantity field, type "-1".
14. In the Offset account field, type "540110".
15. Click Inventory > Pick and then click Add picking list update.
16. Click Register all
17. Close the Pick form.
18. Close the Journal lines form.
19. In the Movement journal form, click the created journal, and then click Post.
20. Click OK.
21. Click Close to close the message box.
22. Close all the forms.
Scenario
The Warehouse Manager of the Contoso Company (USMF) reorganized two sections of warehouse 21 so
that items were physically moved from one area to another. During the process, a box dropped on the floor
that resulted in the breaking of ten TVs (item T0004). Your task is to create a Profit and Loss journal to
register the inventory adjustment.
Step by Step
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Inventory adjustment.
2. Create a new journal by clicking New and select IPL in the Name field.
3. Click Create new. A journal is created and the Journal lines form is automatically opened.
4. Select Item T0004 in the Item number field.
5. Confirm that the Warehouse is 21. Choose Black for Color.
6. In the Quantity field, type "-2".
7. Click Post to post the journal, and then click OK.
8. Click Close to close the Infolog.
9. Close all the forms.
1. From the Navigation Pane, open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item
transactions > Transfer.
2. Click Create new.
3. Select an Item number.
4. Select a From and To Site to transfer the item to.
5. In the From warehouse field, select the location from which the item should be transferred.
6. In the To warehouse field, select the location where the item is going.
7. Use the From batch number and To batch number fields to specify batches.
8. In the Quantity field, type the quantity to transfer.
9. Click Post to post the journal.
10. Click OK to close the Infolog.
Scenario
The Contoso Company (USMF) receives ten units of High-DefinitionTVs from their vendor Fabrikam
Electronics. However, after verification, the Contoso Company finds that the last two units should have a
different Color number. To make sure that the inventory tracking warehouse dimension Color is correct,
the Contoso Company (USMF)must correct the situation.
Your task is to rectify these incorrectly numbered units and then view the transactions.
The item number is T0004 and the warehouse that the items were received in is warehouse 21. The
transaction that was registered under Color Black is registered under Silver. The transaction that was
registered under batch number White is under Brown.
NOTE: If T0004 does not have enough quantity on hand for a specific color, you need to adjust the
quantity on hand with a number above 10 for instance 200. Ask your trainer if you do not know how to
adjust the quantity.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Transfer.
2. Click Create new.
3. Click the Item number arrow and then select T0004.
4. In the From Site field, type "2". In the From warehouse field, type "21".
5. In the To Site field, type "2". In the To warehouse field, type "21".
6. Click the From Color arrow and then select Silver.
7. Click the To Color arrow and then select Black.
8. In the Quantity field, type "-1".
9. Click New to create a new line.
10. Click the Item number arrow and then select T0004.
4. In the From warehouse field, type "21".
5. In the To warehouse field, type "21".
12. Click the From Color arrow and then select Brown.
13. Click the To Color arrow and then select White.
14. In the Quantity field, type "-1".
15. Click Post and then click OK.
16. Click Close to close the message box.
17. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Common > On- hand inventory and then select item
T0004. Click OK.
18. Click Transactions. Select your transfer line and then click Inventory > Transactions in physical voucher.
19. Close all the forms.
NOTE: To update the item consumption when you report a BOM as finished – for example, you might
have to specify additional quantities of items because some component items for the BOM were defective
– it might be a good idea to leave the Post now parameter clear. In this manner, you can verify and
update BOM component item quantities before the posting.
10. Click OK and you return to the Lines form where the Bill of Material is exploded into its component
items.
11. When the journal is posted, you can view the transactions that were created from your posting. To do
this, from the posted journal line click Transactions > Ledger > Physical Voucher from the Inventory
transactions form.
Procedure: Generate BOM Journal and Lines from the Released Products Details
Form
You can also generate BOM journal and lines if a product that is associated with a BOM is reported as
finished directly from the Released Items list page.
1. Open Product information management > Common > Products > Released products.
2. Select a product that is associated with a BOM.
3. Click the Engineer tab > Report as finished
4. Enter any dimensions and the quantity to be reported as finished.
5. Click OK.
6. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Bills of materials and
you can verify the journal for the BOM.
Scenario
To satisfy an important customer, the Contoso Company (USMF) has created four Mid-Range Speakers -
(D0001). A customer requested special speakers without Tweeter speaker unit (M0003). Your task is to
register the inventory changes with a BOM Journal.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item transactions > Bills of materials.
2. Click Create new.
3. In the Journal lines form click BOM > Report as finished.
4. In the Report as finished form, click Select and then select Item number D0001.
5. Click OK.
6. In the Site field, type "1", and in the Warehouse field, type "13".
7. In the Quantity field, change the value to "4".
8. Clear the Post now check box.
9. Click OK and then close the Infolog.
10. In the Journal lines form, click the component (M0003 Tweeter), and then click Delete.
11. Click Yes to confirm deletion.
12. Click Post.
13. Click OK.
14. Click Close to close the Infolog.
15. Close all the forms.
NOTE: When you open the Warehouse items form, and no warehouse or combination of product
dimensions have previously been defined, a default line appears with only the counting group from the
inventory item. To create warehouse and product dimension variants for the item, you must create a new
record in the counting journal.
4. Assign a counting group to each line.
1. Open Product information management > Common > Products > Released products > Manage
inventory.
2. Specify the product to which you want to assign the counting group and then click Warehouse items.
3. Click the General tab and select a counting group to attach to the item in the Counting group field.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Inventory and warehouse management
parameters > General.
2. Select the Lock items during count parameter.
Now try to sell one unit of an item for the dimension value that is being counted. The message box will
inform you that the item is being counted and is locked for updates. The update will be canceled.
BEST PRACTICE: Selecting Lock During count is unsuitable for companies that, for example, run continuous
production because it prevents updates to any items that are being counted.
Also, even when companies stop production for the weekend, they might still have to deliver goods and the
parameter would stop them from updating orders.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item counting > Counting.
2. Select the journal for which you have created lines.
3. Click Print > Counting List.
4. Select the Print on-hand check box to include on-hand quantities in the report. You might not want to
have on-hand quantities printed in the report if you want to make sure that quantities of the item are
counted and not just checked off as being the same quantity in the counting list report.
When the count is complete, you must enter what was counted into the system.
1. Open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item counting > Counting.
2. In the Show field, select Posted.
3. Select the journal.
4. Click Lines.
5. To view transaction information that is associated with a line item, click Inventory > Transactions >
Ledger > Financial voucher.
Scenario
The Warehouse Manager at Contoso (USMF) wants to verify weekly inventory accuracy of the TVHD (item
T0004) product in warehouse 21, in site 2. She wants to perform a cycle count of this product with or
without on-hand inventory at the time of the count. This new counting group will be 40, TV HD item
T0004.
Your task is to create the new counting group, attach it to the TV HD, and then enter and post the result
of 200 of the cycle count. Make sure that the inventory transaction is visible for the item.
Step by Step
1. Open Inventory management > Setup > Inventory > Counting groups.
2. Click New to create a new group.
3. In the Counting group field, type "40".
4. In the Name field, type "TVHD-T0005".
5. Click the Counting code arrow and then select Period.
6. In the Counting period field, type "7".
7. Save the record by clicking Close.
8. Open Product information management > Common > Released products.
9. Select Item number T0004 and then click Edit in the Maintain group.
10. In the Manage inventory Fast Tab, select 40 from the Counting group field.
11. Close the Released product details form.
12. Open Inventory management > Journals > Item counting >Counting.
13. Click Create new.
14. Select the Warehouse and Color dimension check box.
15. Click OK.
16. Select ICnt as journal name and click Lines. Click Create > Items.
17. Click the Counting group drop-down arrow and select 40.
18. In the Site field, select 2.
19. Click the Warehouse drop-down arrow and then select 21.
20. Click OK. Find the line with Black as color and delete all the other lines.
21. In the Counted field, type "200", for the line with Item number T0004 - Black.
22. Click Post and then click OK.
23. Click Close to close the message box002E
24. Click Inventory > Transactions to view the generated inventory transaction.
25. Close all the forms.
1. From the Navigation pane, open Inventory and warehouse management > Journals > Item
counting > Tag counting.
2. Click Create new to create a new journal.
3. Click OK to close the Dimension dialog box.
4. Click the Lines button.
5. In the Tag field, type "counting tag identifier".
6. In the Item number field, enter the item number.
7. In the Quantity field, enter the counted quantity to be posted and transferred to the counting
journal.
When you post the tag-counting journal, a new counting journal is created based on the tag-counting
journal lines. When this is accepted, finish the process by posting the counting journal.
You can simulate the posting to check the result in the counting journal before you perform the actual
posting of the tag-counting journal. If you are using configurations of the item, you must also specify
those.
1. Click Post and select the Simulation check box, if you want to check the result before actual
posting.
2. Click Post to post the journal.
• Manually
• By creating a quality order
• By using a process that generates a quality order
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Inventory blocking.
NOTE: If the item that you want to block has a specific serial number as indicated on the Inventory
dimensions Fast Tab, you can only block a quantity of one.
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Periodic > Inventory blocking.
2. Select the blocking transaction for the inventory items that you want to unblock and then click Delete.
• Determine whether you want to block the full quantity of items in transactions that are
covered by a sampling plan.
• Examine if you want to consider expected receipts for manually blocked items.
1. Click Inventory and warehouse management > Setup > Quality control > Item sampling.
2. Click New to create a new sampling plan and fill in information about the sampling plan.
3. Select the Full blocking check box if you want to block the full quantity of items in transactions that
are covered by the sampling plan.
Additional Notes:
© 2012 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Microsoft Dynamics, and the Microsoft Dynamics logo are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.
The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation.
Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot
guarantee
the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation.
MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION