EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH

Answer Key to RWE 6 4. 92.54 feet By sine law:

50 300

1. C. N 70.44’E sin  sin 60
  8.3
h
x
550     60  180
30° 40°   8.3  60  180
A
50 x   111.7
53o o
585 6o 47
By sine law:
V 50
Using cosine law: h h 
x  550  5856o 30 40
sin 111.7 sin 8.3

x  68.92 50 + x x sin 111.7

V  ( 50 )
sin .3
Using sine law: h
tan 40  V  321.8 mph
x 550
  56o31' 38'' x
sin 6o sin A
h 7. B. cos 2A
  180o  53o  56o31'38'' x  Eq .1 cos 2 A cos 2 A 
  70 28' 22''
o tan 40 cos A - sin A  
4 4

h - sin 2 A sin 2 A 
tan 30 
2. C. 4.57 cos 2 A (1- sin 2 A ) 
50  x
 
h - sin 2 A (1- cos 2 A ) 
x - 50  Eq .2
tan 30 cos 2 A - cos 2 A sin 2 A 
75  
Equate Eq.1 to Eq.2:  
- sin A  sin A cos A
2 2 2
o o

30 20
 cos 2 A - sin 2 A
B

75 75
h

h
- 50 cos 4 A - sin 4 A  cos 2 A
d 
tan 20o    
tan 30o tan 40 tan 30
Note: cos 2A = cos2 A – sin2 A
1.19175 h  1.73205 h - 50
d  76.16
h  92.54 ft . 8. A. 36.3 m
d
v C
t 5. C. 14,586 sq. units
a/2
76.16 m  1 km   60 min  70°
v   
1 min  1000m   1 hr  a/2
b
v  4.57 kph b=157 a=195
x =? B

3. B. 16.56 m 45°
c =40
c=210 A
abc
S By sine law:
2 sin C sin A

195  157  210
S c a
2 sin 70 sin 45
45o 60o 
D C
B S  281 40 a
7
a  30 m
AB A s ( s - a )( s - b )( s - c )
tan 45o  a
DB A 281( 281-195 )( 281-157 )( 281- 210 )  15 m
AB A  14 , 586.2 square units 2
1 A  B  C  180
7  BC
BC  AB  7 6. C. 21.7°, 321.8 mph 45  B  70  180
B  65 o
AB Vw 50 By cosine law:
tan 60o   3
x c 2   a / 2  - 2  c  a / 2  cos B
2
BC
Vp  60°
AB
tan 60o   300
x  40  2  15 2 - 2  40 15 cos 65 
AB  7  Vg Vg
 x  36.3 m
AB 
7 3
2
3 1  60°
AB  16.56
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH

9. A. 7.14 cm 15. D. (product of perpendicular Using sine law:

sides)/(perimeter of triangle) 24 AB

sin 45o
sin ATB
16. C. 860/63
c = 14 AB  12  12 3
24 AC
b = 10 r 
sin ACB sin ATC
21 22 AC  24
a=8 D E
abc 1
S
r Area   AB AC  sin 60o
2
2 B 20 C Area  340.7
8  10  14
S For ABC: 18. C. 110
2 20  21  22
s A
S  16 cm 3
A s  s - a  s - b  s - c  s
63
2
A  16 16 - 8 16 -10 16 -14  h
A  s  s  a  s  b  s  c 
A  39.19 cm 2

63  63   63   63  3 17
abc A   22    21   20 
A 2  2  2  2  C D B
4r 21 1311 tan CAB  tan  DAB  CAD 
8 (10 )(14 ) A
39.19  4 tan DAB  tan CAD
tan CAB 
4r 1   tan DAB  tan CAD 
r  7.14 cm Solving for the radius of the circle:
Area  rs 17 3

22 h h
10. A. 12.73 m 21 1311  63  
 r  7  17   3 
1   
4  2  h  h 
r
1311 h  11
6 1
x
d A  bh
2
Since ADE is similar to ABC , the
1
ratio of the heights of the triangles is A   20 11
equal to the ratio between 2
x
sides DE and BC. A  110
1
Since the isosceles right triangle, is A  bh 19. C. circumcenter
2
inscribed in the circle, then its
21 1311 20. B. 19.95 m
hypotenuse must be equal to the h ABC 
diameter of the circle 40 By sine law:
h ADE h ABC  r sin 30 sin ( 60   )
 
1 h ABC h ABC
A bh 10 18
2 h ADE DE   4.158

1 h ABC BC
162  ( x )( x )
21 1311 1311     60  30  180
2 
x  18 cm 40 6  DE
  4.158  90  180
21 1311 20
Using Pythagorean theorem: 40   85.842
860
DE 
d x2  x2 63
2r  2x2 17. A. 340.7
30°
x x
2r  2 (18 ) 2 A
18
r  12.73 cm
o 30o 60° 60°
30
11. D. centroid 24 
4 C 
45o 10 10
12. A. a(sqrt 3)/6
T
B
13. B. a(sqrt 3)/3
ATB  180o  30o  45o  105o By sine law:
14. B. (1/2)(hypotenuse) ACB  180  60  45  75
o o o o

ATC  180o  30o  ACB  75o

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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH
A
sin 85.842 sin 30 1
 A 14  x  4y  2
2
x 10
4  14  x  4y
x  19.95 m
x x  4y  10  0
21. D. 86.38°
B 12 - a 28. C. (-4, 11/2)
a b 12 - b Using calculator:
MODE  STAT  A  BX
a = 50 c C B
A 9 x y
30° 1 4
b 2  12  a   32  2  312  a  cos 60o
2
C A
b =60 5 1
By cosine law: b  6.43 The point of trisection is part of the line.
c a  b - 2 ab cos C
2 2
x 2  a 2  b 2  2ab cos 60o  4  y  5.5
c  50    60  - 2 50  60  cos 30 
x  4.2  6.43  2  4.2  6.43 cos 60
2 2 o
2 2
 11 
Therefore,  4,  is the answer.
c  30.06 m x  6.96  2

By sine law: 25. D. 340.7 29. D. 2x + y – 2 = 0

A 1
sin B sin 30 a b
 2
30 30
60 30.06
24 b  2a
B  86.38 C
45 Using the intercept form:
22. D. 4 and 10 T x y
B  1 
a b
ATB  180o  30o  45o
ATB  105o Substitute: x = - 2, y = 6 and b = 2a:
ACB  180  60  45
o o o -2 6
h1  1
h2
ACB  75o a 2a
-4  6
b b ATC  180o  30o  ACB 1 
h1  b  3 2a
ATC  75o
h2  b -3 a 1
24 AB
 b2
A 1  A 2  21 sin 45o
sin ATB
1 1 AB  12  12 3 Substitute:
bh 1  bh 2  21 24 AC x y
2 2   1
sin ACB sin ATC
b ( b  3)  b ( b - 3)  42 a b
AC  24
x y
b 2  3 b  b 2 - 3 b  42 1  1
Area   AB  AC  sin 60o
6 b  42 2 1 2
b7 Area  340.7 2x  y  2

h 1  7  3  10 units 2x  y-2  0
26. A. (3, 0)
h 2  7 - 3  4 units x  r cos 
30. A. 7x + 2y + 31 = 0
x  3cos  Using slope-intercept form: y = mx +
23. C. 60° x3 b
coversed sin  = 0.134 7x 2y-4  0
y  r sin 
Note: coversed sin  = 1 – sin  7 4
Substituting: y  3sin  y- x
cov ersed sin   0.314 y0 2 2
1- sin   0.314  x, y    3,0 
By inspection, m1 = -7/2
sin   1- 0.314 Calculator Shortcut: Using Casio
sin   0.866 FX570ES+ Since parallel: m2 = m1
Use calculator (radian mode): P(-3,-5), thus x1 = - 3 and y1 = -5
  60 Rec  3,      3,0 
Using point-slope form:
24. B. 6.96
27. A. x – 4y + 10 = 0 y - y1  m ( x - x 1 )
A  B  C  60o
2 4 7
12  a 2  92  1 y  5  - ( x  3)
a2    A  2 3
2 2
 2  9 12  a  cos 60o  x y
  2 y  10  -7 x - 21
a  4.2 1 7 x  2 y  31  0
A  6  2y  4x    8  3x  2y 
2
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH

31. B. 8x – 2y + 11 = 0 P2(-2,5)
P1 ( 5,0 )  x 1  5 and y 1  0 4x - 3y + 5 = 0
d
P2 (-7,3)  x 2  -7 and y 2  3 when x=0, y =1.67
when y=0, x = -1.25
y 2 - y1 3- 0 1 P(2,1)
m1   -
x 2 - x 1 -7 - 5 4
1
Since perpendicular: m 2  -
m1
A  x 1   B  y1   C
1 1 d
m2  - - 4 P1(4,-3)
 A 2  B2
m1 (-1/ 4 ) Using distance formula: 4  2   (-3) 1  5
d
d ( x 2 - x 1 ) 2  ( y 2 - y1 ) 2 - 4 2  (-3) 2
d (-2 - 4 ) 2  ( 5  3) 2 10
d
(-7,3)
d  10 -5
(x,y)
d  (-) 2 units
(5,0) 34. B. 5, 0
-8 -6 -4 -2 2 4 6 P1(x,6) 37. B. (64,-44) and (4,-4)
6 Ax  By  C  0
Solving for the midpoint of P1 and P2:
4 P(7,3) 3x  4y  6  0
2
x1 - x 2 5- 7 4  2x1
x   -1 x1 , y1 
2 4 6 3
2 2 P2(9,y)
Ax1  By1  C
y1 - y 2 0  3 3 d
y    A 2  B2
2 2 2 Let: xm and ym, the coordinates of the  4  2x1 
midpoint 3x1  4  6
2  3 
Using point-slope form: x1  x 2
y - y1  m ( x - x 1 ) xm   3 4
2 2

2 16  8x1
3 10  3x1  6
y-  4 ( x  1) x9 3
7
2
2 30  9x1  16  8x1  18
2 y-3  8x 8 x1  30  34
x5
8 x - 2 y  11  0 x1  64, x2  4
y1  y 2
ym  y1  44, y 2  4
32. A. (-1,1) 2
6 y  64, 44  and  4, 4 
P2(-3,5)
3
2  7 7 3
y0 38. D.   ,  
r2 = 2/5
 2 2 
P(x,y) 35. C. 45°  r,     x, y 
2 x  y -8  0 x  r cos 
y  -2 x  8 4
r1 = 3/5 x  7 cos
m 1  -2 3
x  3y  4  0 7
x
2
P1(2,-5) 1 4
y - x- y  r sin 
x 1 r2  x 2 r1
x 3 3 4
m 2  -1 / 3 y  7 sin
r1  r2 3
Let:  = angle between the two lines
2  2 / 5   -3 3 / 5  y
7 3
x  m -m  2
 3 / 5  ( 2 / 5)   tan -1  
2 1

1 m m  Calculator Shortcut:

x  -1  1 2  Use calculator (radian mode):
 -1 / 3 - (-2 )   4   7 7 3
y 1 r2  y 2 r1   tan -1    45 Re c  7,       ,  
y  1  (-2 )(-1 / 3)   3   2 2 
 
r1  r2
39. B. (7/3, 1)
-5  2 / 5  5  3 / 5  36. B. 2 3   1  5 7
y Given line : 4 x - 3 y  5  0 x 
 3 / 5   2 / 5 3 3
A  4; B  3; C  5 2  4   3
y 1 y 1
Given po int : ( 2 ,1) 3
33. C. 10 7 
x 1  2; y 1  1 Centroid :  , 1
3 
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH

40. A. 4.4° If A = 8, then B = 13(2) 53. B. Ackermann function

y  3x  2 Therefore B = 26
m1  3 54. D. ~ p ∨ q
y  4x 9 45. C. 218 55. A. ( A)  A
m2  4 f(x) = x 3  4x 2  3x  8 ; divisor = x –
5
Let:  = angle between the two lines 56. D. A + B = B + A
Using remainder theorem, remainder
 m -m  = f (5).
  tan -1 
2 1
 57. B. p  q
1 m m  Remainder = (5)3  4(5) 2  3(5)  8
 1 2 
= 218 58. B. 2x^2 – 11x + 1
 4-3 
  tan  -1
  4.398 46. C. 4:5.45
 f  g  x   f  x   g  x 
 1  ( 4 )( 3) 
  Let,   2x 2  4x  1  7x
x = dist. travelled by min hand
 2x 2  11x  1
x/12 = dist. travelled by hour hand
41. A. 43,750x^8 x 60 min
Binomial Expansion:  20  x  90o  59. D. (2x + 5)/x
12 360o 5
Total number of terms = n + 1 x  5.45min h x 
x2
x 
8
2
5 ; n = 8 Thus, time is 4:5.45.
5
x  1
Number of terms = 9 47. A. 1 h x  2
Middle term = 5th term Let, 5
x = amount of 6 % solution h 1  x   2 
n  r 1 r 1 x
Nth Term = n Cr 1a b
 6%  x   15%  2   12%  x  2  5
h x   2
 
8 5 1 1
5th Term = 8 C51 x
2
 551 x  1 quart  Ans x
5  2x
5th Term = 43,750x8 48. C. 12 h 1  x  
x
Let,
42. C. 625 p = number of pennies 60. B. 3
 2x  3y 4 n = number of nickels
d = number of quarters
Sum of Coefficients = (let all n d2
variables to 1)n  n - d = 2  eq.1 B
Sum of Coefficients = (2 + 3)4 2
p = 3n 9–a 1
Sum of Coefficients = 625 S
 p - 3n = 0  eq.2
1
43. A. 1, 100 0.01p  0.05n  0.10d  0.52  eq.3 a 2
log x  log x
2 2 Using MODE 5 2,
p  12 pennies  Ans 12 – a x
2 log x   log x 
2

d4 L
2 log x   log x   0
2
n2
log x  2  log x   0 Number of dogs that are black (B),
49. A. 4 kph have short tails (S) and long hair (L)
log x  2; log x  0
d d =1
102  x v t Number of dogs that are B and S only
t v
x  100; x  1 t 2km  t 6km  t 8km =2
Number of dogs that are S and L only
2 6 8 10
44. D. 26    =2
v v  1 v 60 Number of dogs that are B and L only
Ax 2  Bx  C  0 2 =a
1 7 v  4 kph  Ans Number of dogs that are B only = 12
x1  ; x 2  –1–2–a=9–a
4 2
Using product of the roots: 50. A. 7 hours Number of dogs that are S only = 6 –
Let: x = time needed to complete the 1–2–2=1
C
x1  x 2  work Number of dogs that are L only = 15
A
1 1 1 – 1 – 2 – a = 12 – a
 1  7  7  
      20 11 x So,
 4  2  8
x  7.096 hours 24  1  2  2  a  9  a  12  a  1
C 7
 24  27  a
A 8 51. A. “If I do not write a book today,
Using sum of the roots; then it will not rain.” a 3
B
x1  x 2   52. A. 8.66 61. A. 67.5°
A  p  r  x   p  x   r  x  Let:
1 7
 
13  = the angle
4 2 4  p  r  x   3x  5x  7
90° -  = the complement of angle 
B 13
  p  r  4   3  4   5  4   7  8.66 180° -  = the supplement of angle 
A 4
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER - MANILA ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM RWE 4 - MATH

180 -   5(90 - )
 
h  0.3sin 60o  0.26 A2

2 r h 2
180 -   450 - 5
1 A1 2 r h 1
4  270 hw   0.26   0.13
2
  67.5 A2 24
0.13
b  
 tan 60o
A1

6
4
62. B. 150°
Note: A dodecagon has 12 sides, n = 2 A 2 : A 1  4 :1
12. b  0.15
(n - 2)(180 ) (12 - 2)(180 ) 1 71. C. 99.6
  A  bh
n 12 2 A L  2rL
  150 1
A   0.15 0.13 L  3  2 2  3.62  3.74
2
63. B. 24 A  0.00975 3 2
r  2.5
(n - 2)(180 ) V  AL 3

A L  2  2.5  3.74 
n V   0.00975 6
(n - 2)(180 ) A L  58.75
165   1000L 
n V  0.0585 m3  As  A1  A 2  A L
3 
165n  180n - 360  1m 
As    3    2   58.75
2 2

15n  360 V  58.5 L

As  99.6
n  24 sides
69. A. 2721.66
A 72. D. 65
64. B. 26:27
Let: AB = 10x + y
V1 h13
 CD = 10y + x.
V2 h 2 3 B
3 AB
Vtan k

h

CO 
1 / 3(h)  2
3
Vwithout water D O
C 10x  y
Vtan k 27 CO 
 2
Vwithout water 1 By secant law:
CD
Vtan k 27 CH 
 AO  BO  CO  DO 2
Vwater 26 10y  x
120  80  CO 150 CH 
Vtan k 2
 27 : 26 CO  64 cm
Vwater
Using Pythagorean theorem:
Let:
 10x  y   10y  x 
2 2
65. C. 942.5 A = area of the quadrilateral
A  2Rh OH     
A1 = area of triangle AOD  2   2 
A  2 10 15 A2 = area of triangle BOC Reverse engineering:
A  942.5 10x + y = 65
A  A1 - A 2
66. D. 71.6 1  73. C. 192
 ( AO )( DO )(sin  ) 
h

V  A1  A 2  A1A 2  2
A

3  h
3.6  2   1 
   3    2     3   2   - ( BO )( CO )(sin  ) 
2 2 2
V
3    2  R
V  71.6  1  Area of a zone, A:
 (120 )(150 )  sin 25   A  2Rh
67. B. 1474.45 2 
A  A  2 8 12 
h 2
V  3r  h   1 
3 - (80 )( 64 )  sin 25   A  192
 2 
82
V 3(10)  8 A  2721.66 cm 2 74. A. 0.602
3 For spherical segment:
V  1474.45 h 2
70. A. 4:1
V  3R  h 
3
68. D. 58 h1 = 6
h 2
2.05  6  h 
3
0.3
r
h2 = 24
h  0.602
b 0.3
h 75. A. F – E + V = 2
hw
EXCEED EXPECTATIONS!

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