RENR3131-01

May 2003 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX.
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION

(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES (VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED)

VALVES
VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES

AB AB

P T P T
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION BASIC SYMBOL SPRING LOADED

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

320B Excavators
FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

Hydraulic System - Attachment VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

Quick Coupler
COMBINATION CONTROLS

7JR1-UP SOLENOID SOLENOID

or MANUAL
SOLENOID
and PILOT
SOLENOID and
PILOT or MANUAL
SERVO THERMAL DETENT

2AS1-UP MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

5MS1-UP
1XS1-UP PUSH-PULL LEVER GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

3YZ1-UP PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT THREE TWO

INFINITE
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

This attachment schematic is to be used in conjunction with the Standard Schematic in this Service Manual.
© 2003 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.
All Rights Reserved
Hydraulic Schematic TRAVEL MOTOR (LEFT) TRAVEL MOTOR (RIGHT)
SWING MOTOR
156-5467
This Attachment Schematic is intended to PG 1
be used in conjunction with the Standard C1
DR C2
Hydraulic Schematic in this Service Manual.

MU
Pp3
MAIN CONNECTOR LINE N~1
Pp3 2
PILOT LINE T T
A1

DRAIN LINE N~2

1

P1

P4

STICK CYLINDER A B B A

B A

SWIVEL

BPi BP2
APi AP2
ADr
BL4
BDr
BR3
BR1 aL2 aL4
aR3
dR4 PSL BR2 AR2 aR2 PSW PTA BL2 AL2 AL3 BP3 aL5
AP1 AT AR1 aR1 aL1 BL1 AL1 aL3 BL3 BP1 BT
2
R1 AR3 R3 AL4 R2

STICK(2)
R4
HL

R3

AR4

HR

BOOM(2)
Y DR
SWING BOOM(1)
ATCH BUCKET X
STICK (1) TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R)
aR4 bR3 PiL dSW bR2 bR1 dST1 PR PL PP bL1 PAT bL2 bL3 PiB bL4
dL5

TT TP JLP JLT

STICK SWING JRP JRT

JL3 JL1 JL4 JL2
PSA
PEU

R2
C/V
JPi
Pi5
Pi8

TLA2 TRA2
TLA1 TRA1

X1
BUCKET BOOM
TRAVEL(L) TRAVEL(R) JR4 JR3
JR2 JR1

X3
M3
PAC A1
M1
J
SP
SB5 SB4SB3 SB2 ST SB1 S
TOUT

A2 ATTACHMENT COMPONENTS
PG
DR1
DR2
DR3
DR4
DR5
DR6

PIN
Pi2
Pi3

Pi1

M2 Item
No. Description
A3 1 Valve Group
SA5 SA4 SA3 SA1
SA2
2 Valve Assembly-Shuttle

X2

R1

R1 g01004156