Alternating Current and Voltage 2

1. One revolution of a conductor through the magnetic field of a basic generator will produce two
complete sine waves.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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2. A sine wave's peak-to-peak voltage value is always twice its peak voltage value.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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3. If a wave has frequency of 2 Hz, it has a period of ?

A. 1s

B. 1/2 s

C. 2.5s

D. 2s
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Period is usually 1/Frequency
So, Period = 1/2s.
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4. 90° equals 1.57 radians.

A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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5. A 1 Hz sine wave has a period of 1 s.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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6. The instantaneous voltage at 120° on a 5 V peak sine wave equals about –4.33 V.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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7. A sine wave has only one positive maximum point during a cycle.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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8. The sine of a given angle is equal to the ratio of the hypotenuse to the opp osite side.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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9. The square, rectangular, and sawtooth waveforms are nonsymmetrical.

A. True

B. False
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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10. 10,000 cycles will occur in 5 s if a sine wave's frequency equals 2 kHz.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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11. If you increase the rotational speed of the conductor in a basic generator, the frequency of the
resulting sine wave voltage will increase.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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12. The rms voltage value is a measure of a sine wave's heating effect.
A. True

B. False
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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1.

The frequency of the repetitive pulse waveform in the given circuit equals ___.
A. 500 Hz

B. 50 Hz

C. 100 Hz

D. 125 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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2. Increasing the number of magnetic poles in a basic generator will ___.

A. increase the generator's output voltage amplitude

B. increase the generator's output frequency

C. decrease the generator's output voltage amplitude

D. decrease the generator's output frequency

Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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3.

The peak voltage across R2 in the given circuit equals _____.

A. 7.2 V

B. 10.18 V

C. 8.8 V

D. 8V
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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4.

The frequency of the sine wave in the given circuit equals ___.
A. 4 kHz
 B. 800 Hz

C. 20 kHz

D. 250 Hz
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
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5. Increasing the number of turns in a conductor loop in a basic generator will ___.
A. increase the generator's output voltage amplitude

B. increase the generator's output frequency

C. decrease the generator's output voltage amplitude

D. decrease the generator's output frequency

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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6. The magnitude of an alternation that varies from zero is called its _______.
A. altitude

B. polarity

C. attitude

D. amplitude
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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7.

The phase angle between the two waveforms in the given circuit equals _____.
A. 75°
 B. 15°

C. 105°

D. 45°
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
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8. If a sine wave's frequency equals 25 MHz, its period equals _____.

A. 25 µs

B. 25 ms

C. 4 µs

D. 40 ns
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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9. If a sine wave's period equals 50 ms, its frequency equals _____.

A. 20 Hz

B. 0.02 Hz

C. 50 Hz

D. 50 kHz
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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10. A peak current of 12.5 mA is equivalent to ___.

A. an rms value of 25 mA

B. an average value of 12.5 mA

C. a peak-to-peak value of 6.25 mA

D. an average value of 7.96 mA

Answer: Option D
Explanation:
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11. All periodic frequencies are derived by combining higher frequency ______________ called
harmonics.
A. sine waves

B. pulse waves

C. square waves

D. sawtooth waves
Answer: Option A
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12. An rms voltage of 5 V is equivalent to ___.

A. 14.14 V peak-to-peak

B. a peak value of 5 V

C. 10 V peak-to-peak

D. an average value of 7.07 V

Answer: Option A
Explanation:
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