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1. If a liquid enters a pipe of diameter d with a velocity v, what


will it’s velocity at the exit if the diameter reduces to 0.5d?

a) v

b) 0.5v

c) 2v

d) 4v(answer)
. The continuity equation is based on the principle of
a) conservation of mass(Answer)
b) conservation of momentum
c) conservation of energy
d) conservation of force

Two pipes of diameters d1 and d2 converge to
form a pipe of diameter d. If the liquid flows with
a velocity of v1 and v2 in the two pipes, what will
be the flow velocity in the third pipe?(Answer d)

Two pipes of diameters d1 and d2 converge to form a pipe of diameter
2d. If the liquid flows with a velocity of v1 and v2 in the two pipes, what
will be the flow velocity in the third pipe?

a) v1 + v2

b) v1 + v2/2

c) v1 + v2/4(Answer)

d) 2(v1 + v2)

Two pipes, each of diameter d, converge to
form a pipe of diameter D. What should be the
relation between d and D such that the flow
velocity in the third pipe becomes double of that
in each of the two pipes?

a) D = d(Answer)

b) D = 2d

c) D = 3d

d) D = 4d
Two pipes, each of diameter d, converge to form a pipe of diameter D. What should be the
relation between d and D such that the
ow velocity in the third pipe becomes half of that in each
of the two pipes?
a) D = d/2(Answer)
b) D = d/3
c) D = d/4
d) D = d/5

The relation between pressure and velocity in
an inviscid, incompressible flow is given by
__________

a) p = constant

b) p + 0.5ρ*V2 = constant(Answer)

c) 0.5ρ*V2 = 0

d) p + 0.5ρ*V2 = 0

The aircraft fly based on which principle
_________

a) Newton’s third law

b) Conservation of mass

c) Bernoulli’s principle(Answer)

d) Gravity

Bernoulli’s equation is applicable only for
_______

a) Irrotational flow

b) Viscous flow

c) Inviscid, incompressible flow(Answer)

d) Compressible flow

The point where the fluid comes to rest is
called as ___________

a) Rest point

b) Stagnation point(Answer)

c) Viscous point

d) Boundary layer point

Stagnation pressure or the total pressure is the
sum of _________

a) Kinetic and potential energy

b) Static and dynamic pressure(Answer)

c) Kinetic energy +potential energy +gravity

d) Cannot be determined

The dynamic pressure is given by ______

a) 0.5ρ*V2(Answer)

b) ρ* V2

c) 3*V2

d) 5ρ* V2

The coefficient of pressure at stagnation point
is ___________

a) 0

b) 0.5

c) 1(Answer)

d) 2

. Bernoulli’s equation can be directly applied to
viscous flow.

a) True

b) False(Answer)

Bernoulli’s equation can be applied to
compressible flow at which of the following
matches the number?

a) mach number less than 1

b) mach number equal to 1

c) higher mach numbers(Answer)

d) does not depends on mach number

Venturi relation is one of applications of


equation of continuity

Bernoulli's equation(Answer)

light equation

speed equation

Density of aluminum is round about equal to


2.7 g cm-3(Answer)

2.7 kg cm-3

2.7 g m-3

2.7 kg m-3

Torricelli's theorem is one of applications of


equation of continuity

Bernoulli's equation(Answer)

light equation

speed equation

According to Bernoulli's equation, where speed
is high, pressure will be


high

low(Answer)

min

max

. Which is the cheapest device for measuring
flow / discharge rate.

a) Venturimeter

b) Pitot tube

c) Orificemeter(Answer)

d) None of the mentioned

The square root of the ratio of inertia force to
gravity force is called


a. Reynolds number(Answer)

b. Froude number

c. Mach number

d. Euler number

. The rate at which fluid flows through a closed
pipe can be determined by


A. Determining the mass flow rate

B. Determining the volume flow rate

C. Either (a) or (b)(Answer)

D. None of these

According to equation of continuity, when water
falls its speed increases, while its cross
sectional area


increases

decreases(Answer)

remain same

different

If layers of fluid have frictional force between
them, then it is known as


viscous(Answer)

non-viscous

incompressible

both a and b

Simplified equation of continuity is represented
as


A1V1 = A2V2(Answer)

A1V2 = A2V2

A1V1 = A1V2

A2V1 = A1V1

If every particle of fluid has irregular flow, then
flow is said to be


laminar flow

turbulent flow(Answer)

fluid flow

both a and b

The most common device used for measuring
air speed is __________

a) altimeter

b) thermometer

c) pressure gauge

d) pitot tube(Answer)

The randomness of the molecules gives us
________ pressure.

a) Stagnation

b) Static(Answer)

c) Dynamic

d) Absolute

. How does the pitot tube help in measuring the
airspeed?

a) Using temperature

b) Using velocity

c) Using mach number

d) Using the pressure difference(Answer)

The instrument which combines both the static
and total pressure is _______

a) Dynamic probe

b) Static probe

c) Pitot static probe(Answer)

d) Stagnation probe

The dynamic pressure can be given by
____________

a) difference of total and static
pressure(Answer)

b) sum of total and static pressure

c) product of total and static pressure

d) double of total and static pressure

When the local flow velocity is zero itself then
_________

a) total pressure is not equal to static pressure

b) total pressure is equal to static
pressure(Answer)

c) 0

d) infinity

. An aircraft is flying at cruise level with a velocity
of 110m/s at an altitude of 10 km and the
dynamic pressure is 5.43kN/m2. Now assume
the aircraft is flying is at sea level with a speed of
65m/s and the same dynamic pressure. In the
above data, the velocity 65m/s refers to
__________

a) true air speed

b) equivalent airspeed(Answer)

c) free stream velocity

d) cruising speed

In a pitot tube, the kinetic energy is converted
into _________

a) potential energy

b) total energy

c) pressure energy(Answer)

d) internal energy

Water flows between two plates of which the
upper one is stationary and the lower one is
moving with a velocity V. What will be the
velocity of the fluid in contact with the upper
plate?

a) V

b) N ⁄ 2

c) 2V

d) 0(Answer)

The viscosity of a fluid in motion is 1 Poise.
What will be it’s viscosity (in Poise) when the
fluid is at rest?

a) 0

b) 0.5

c) 1(Answer)

d) 2

Which of the following correctly states how the
viscosities of a liquid and a gas will change with
temperature?

a) Viscosity increases with the increase in
temperature of a liquid and decreases with the
increase in temperature of a gas

b) Viscosity increases with the increase in
temperature of a liquid and increases with the
increase in temperature of a gas

c) Viscosity decreases with the increase in
temperature of a liquid and decreases with the
increase in temperature of a gas

d) Viscosity decreases with the increase in
temperature of a liquid and increases with the
increase in temperature of a gas(answer)

Which of the following is a unit of dynamic
viscosity?

a) [M1 L1 T-1].

b) [M1 L-1 T-1].(Answer)

c) [M1 L-2 T-2].

d) [M1 L-2 T-2].

Which one of the following is the CGS unit of
dynamic viscosity?

a) Stokes

b) Pa-s

c) m2/s

d) Poise(Answer)

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