Documenti di Didattica
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17.Robert Sternberg=TriarchicTheory
Intelligence
Idioms (Filipino)
1. ahas na tulog - tamad
2. alog na ang baba - matanda
3. babaha ng dugo - mag-aaway
4. maglubid ng buhangin - magsinungaling
5. magdilat ng mata - tanggaping ang katotohanan
6. namuti ang mata - naghintay ng matagal / nainip
7. di-mahapayang gatang -di-nagpapatalo / mayabang
8. isang kahig, isang tuka - mahirap
9. di - maliparang uwak - napakalawak
10. ilista sa tubig - kalimutan
11. bugtong na anak - nag-iisang anak
12. buwayang-lubog - traydor
13. lobong nakadamit tupa - mapagpanggap / mapagbalatkayo
14. nagbibilang ng poste - tambay o walang trabaho
15. ampalayang-ampalaya - kuripot / makunat
16. bulang gugo - bulagsak / magastos
17. nagbibig-anghel - nagkatotoo ang sinabi
18. kaututang-dila - kadaldalan
19. nag-aamoy bawang - malapit nang magpakasal
20. lumilipad ang saya - maligayang-maligaya
21. nakatulog sa pansitan - napag-iiwanan
22. alilang-kanin - katulong na pagkain lang ang sweldo
23. walang bituka - manhid
24. ngiting-aso - di-totoo / nagkukunwari
25. buhay alamang - mahirap
26. balitang kutsero - tsismis
27. maluwag ang kwerdas - sira-ulo
28. nag-ermitanyo - namuhay ng mag-isa
29. itaga sa bato - tandaan
30. mataas ang lipad - mayabang
GENED-BOOSTER
1. Black sheep --- idiom
2. Love sonnets -- Ophelia Dimalanta
3.Tatlong tuldok na sunod sunod -- Ellipses
4. Phantom of Delight -- Metaphor
5. Tinkle, tinkle, tinke -- Onomatopoeia
6. Naghihiwalay sa mga salita -- Kuwit
7.Pangatnig na nagbubukod -- Pamukod
8. Largest desert -- Sahara
9. First religious missionary in the Philippines -- Augustinians
10 Founder of La Solidaridad/Greatest Orator -- Graciano Lopez-Jaena
11. Ang paksa ay ibinibigay bago magsimula ang talumpati -- Impromptu
12. Term of Marcelo H. del Pilar to friars -- Frailocracia
13.Arena theater proponent -- Severino Montano
14. Released by plants at night -- Carbon dioxide
15. Sala theater proponent -- Naty Crame Rogers
16. Shape of a brick - Rectangle
17. Protein shell of a virus -- Capsid
18. Hair-like structure -- Cilia
19. Author of Annabel Lee -- Edgar Allan Poe
20. Novels in letters -- Epistolary
21. Birthplace of Rizal -- Calamba, Laguna
22. Real name of Mark Twain -- Samuel (Langhorne) Clemens
23. Writ of Amparo -- Right to life, liberty, and security
24. Writ of Habeas Corpus -- Demand presence of the accused
25. Penicillin discoverer -- Alexander Fleming
26. Author of Doctrina Christiana -- Fray Juan de Plasencia
27. Light travels fastest -- Air
28. Protons of Silicon -- 14
29. Funji -- Yeast
30. Law of Bicameralism -- Jones Law
31. Pagbabagong anyo ng bayan -- Reduccion
32. Permutation 9P9 -- 362,880
33. Absolute mean -- 14.35/14.5
34. Agreement between Legazpi and Datu Sikatuna) -- Blood Compact (Sandugo
35. Hierarchy of Needs proponent -- Maslow
36. Oldest religion in Asia – Hinduism
37. Enrolled bills becomes a law - 90 days
38. "Lapse" - 30 days
39. SONNET – Lyric poem consists of 14 lines
40. HAIKU – Japanese poem about nature. 5, 7, 5 (3 lines and 17 syllables)
41. TANKA – Japanese poem: 5 lines, 31 syllables
42. BLACK VERSE – with meter but no rhyme
43. DRAMATIC MONOLOGUE – written in form of speech for individual character.
44.ELEGY – death of individual
45. EPIC – tells a story about heroic figure
46. EULOGY – message for the dead
47. FREE VERSE (vers libre) – without meter but with rhyme
48. IDYLL (Idyl) – peaceful, idealized country scene LYRICS - thoughts and feelings
49. NARRATIVE – tells story
50. ODE -typically serious/meditative nature, type of Lyric
51. PASTORAL –rural life in peaceful & romanticized way
52. AIMS OF ERAS PRE-SPANISH – survival and conformity
53. SPANISH – Christianity/Religion
54. AMERICAN – democratic ideals and way of life
55. COMMONWEALTH – moral character, efficiency
56 .JAPANESE – progress
57. Haiku - 575
58. tanaga - 7777
59. Tangka -57577
60. Tree releases carbon dioxide during? ~ evening
61. Tatlong tuldok na sunod-sunod - elipsis
62. Town criers - umalohokan
63. Meaning of TOS - able of Specifications
64. Sage on stage - dispenser of knowledge
65. Negative effect of extended family - FAVORITISM.
66. Bicameralism - Jones Law
67. She is a lovely rose" is an example of~~metaphor
68. Had I studied very well, I ___________ rewarded with vacation in the US~~would have been
69. She is a lovely rose" is an example of~~metaphor
70. Had I studied very well, I ___________ rewarded with vacation in the US~~would have been
71. is an example of a non pathogenic microorganism -Probiotics as bifidobacterium
72. First labor union in the Philippines - Union Obrera Demokratika
73. The only remnant after world war II -Philippine Independent Church
PHILIPPINE HISTORY
Philippines – Pearl of the Orient, comprises more than 7,100 islands.
1898 – The Spanish-American War ended.
Martial Law – imposed by President Ferdinand E. Marcos.
Pearl Harbor- the Japanese surprise attack in America
Clark field in Pampanga- bombing mission of Japanese in the Philippines.
Hiroshima & Nagasaki – City in Japan wherein the American Air Force drops a Nuclear Bomb.
People Power Movement – 4 day protest in Manila, in EDSA
Ferdinand Magellan – 1st recorded European contact with the Philippine Island.
Cebu – Island of ZUGBO, Humabon in waging a battle against a rival chieftain, Lapu-Lapu of Mactan. The
Capital of the new Spanish colony.
1565 – 1st Spanish settlement in the Philippines was established on cebu by Miguel Lopez de Legaspi.
Rajah Soliman – controlled an area of Luzon. The NEW Capital of the Spanish colony.
KKK – kataastaasan kagalang galang na katipunan ng mga anak ng bayan, KATIPUNAN, organized by
Andres Bonifacio.
Biac-na-bato – a place that in negotiated truce.
Treaty of Paris – Peace negotiation between spain and the United States.
William Howard Taft – President of United States appointed General MacArthur to rule and govern the
Philippines.
Deep-water harbor – at subic bay, major anchorage for the US naval fleet.
Jones Act – instituted an elected Philippine senate and compromised eventual independence.
Franklin D. Roosevelt – New President of US who supports the Tydings-McDuffie Act of 1934 stipulated
that the Philippines would become an independent republic on July 4, 1946.
HUKBALAHAPS- hukbong ng bayan laban sa hapon
1944 – Osmenia succeeded Quezon, who died in the US.
April 1946- Roxas became the 1st president of the new republic.
April 1948 – Roxas died and was succeeded by Vice President Quirino, who won presidency in 1949.
Luis Taruc – HUKS Leader.
1953- Magsaysay was the clear winner in the presidential election.
March 1957 – Magsaysay died in plane crash and was succeeded by his vice president Carlos Garcia, and
was elected president in his own right in November 1957.
1961 - Diosdado Macapagal win the presidency.
1965 – election gave to presidency to Ferdinand E. Marcos. The 1st president who win a second term.
September 21, 1972 – President Ferdinand E. Marcos Proclaimed Martial Law by virtue of Proclamation
No. 1081.
EDSA – epifanio de los Santos Avenue
Mendiola Massacre – government security forces opened fire on the protester and killed 20 people
FIGURE OF SPEECH
1) SYNECDOCHE - an association of some important part with the whole it represents. Example:
The face who launched a thousand ships.
2) SIMILE - an indirect association. Example: She is like a flower.
3) PERSONIFICATION - giving human attributes to an inanimate object (animal, idea, etc.)
Example: The sun is looking down on me.
4) OXYMORON - a self-contrasting statement. Example: Loud silence
5) METONYMY - an association wherein the name of something is substituted by something that
represents it.
Example: Toothpaste is sometimes called Colgate.
6) METAPHOR - a direct comparison.
Example: You are the sunshine of my life.
7) IRONY - the contrast between what was expected and what actually happened.
Example: No smoking sign during a cigarette break.
8. HYPERBOLE - an exaggeration.
Example: Cry me a river.
9) EUPHEMISM - creating a positive connotation out of something negative.
Example: Comfort women (prostitute)
10) ELLIPSIS - omission of words in a sentence.
Example: She walked away and so the world turns....
11) ASYNDETON - not putting any connectors (conjunctions or prepositions).
Example: No retreat, no surrender
12) APOSTROPHE - a direct address to an abstract things or a person who passed away.