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PUP-Cabiao Campos
SYLLABUS
Course Description
As the title suggests, this is an introductory course in Sociology and Anthropology. The central
focuses of study of these two social sciences are the human being and his/her relations. This course is an
engrossing subject because it concerns our own lives as human beings. To be human is to live in a
structured society shaped by culture. It is in this sense that humans are social beings who interact in
countless ways. Society presents itself to us a force that makes us act, think, and feel in specific ways. At
the same time, we actively shape the society in which we live—we sometimes violate rules, revolt to
challenge the status quo, and find new ways of doing things.
Sociology and Anthropology are two of the best known disciplines in trying to understand the
human being and society. Society tends to limit the individual by way of rules that structure the self while
the individual struggles for identity, uniqueness, creativity, freedom amidst these structuring rules set by
society at large. Sociology and anthropology locate this individual struggle within the network of rules that
society imposes and hence situate the individual within social structures, systems or any sets of codes
that delimit human creativity, uniqueness and freedom. This course introduces us to this approach to
understand ourselves in today’s social world.
Course Objectives
1. To introduce the students to the basic concepts, methods, perspectives and themes in sociology and
anthropology.
2. To provide the students analytical tools and theories in understanding social life particularly in
Philippine setting.
Course Summary
Five major topics—Sociological Perspectives and Methods, Culture, Structure and Institutions,
Socialization, Inequality and Social Change—comprise the course. At the end of the course, students
must be able to understand the sociological mind and its perspectives and methods of inquiry, the social
forces that shape and constrain human actions, the relations of these social forces and their effect on
social change. Five questions regarding these topics must be answered by the students after this course:
How sociologists see the social world?, What makes us act the way we do?, What constitutes the self?,
Why is there inequality and what are its consequences?, and How can we change our personal and
social worlds?.
Course Outline
Each student is required to submit one small paper and one term paper (ethnography). There will
be three topical tests and a final examination, which is an evaluation of all the topics covered in the class.
Thirty five percent of the final grade will come from the paper exercises: ten percent for the small paper
and twenty five percent for the term paper. Fifty five percent will come from the four tests with each topical
test equivalent to ten percent and the final examination equivalent to twenty five percent. Ten percent will
be allotted for class participation for a total of one hundred percent. Aside from the required readings
listed above, additional readings will be given to supplement the list.
Consultation Hours: